Academic literature on the topic '1858-1878'
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Journal articles on the topic "1858-1878"
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Gupta, Amit Kumar. "The ‘Public’ Indian Museum, Calcutta, 1858–1878." Indian Historical Review 47, no. 1 (May 22, 2020): 99–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0376983620922410.
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The first museum to be set up in India in 1814 by the British Orientalists underwent a significant change when the Government of India took it over in 1858. The change was shaped by the experience of the great Indian uprising of 1857 to which, most importantly, the ordinary people (artisans, peasants, the unemployed etc.) rallied. Though the Raj succeeded eventually in suppressing the Revolt, its officials were deeply disturbed by the popular uprising and its effects. Policies were designed thereafter with these anxieties in mind—notably the one for running the museum in Calcutta. The authorities designed the museum as a ‘public’ space rather than as an ‘imperial’ edifice, and they hoped to get over their prolonged alienation from the masses by opening its doors to the ordinary people. This article examines the background and intent of the establishment of the Museum in Calcutta and its administration in the nineteenth century, with particular attention to the conception of the ‘public’ that underpinned it. It also outlines how the public in question responded to the museum.
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Schmitz, Kalinka De Oliveira, and Indaia Dias Lopes. "Conflitos, localismos e regionalismos na Colônia Militar de Caseros no Norte do Rio Grande Do Sul no século XIX." Oficina do Historiador 12, no. 1 (October 4, 2019): 33696. http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/21778-3748.2019.1.33696.
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Kuzmin, Aleksandr A., and Evgeny A. Beljaev. "New records of geometrid moths of the subfamily Ennominae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from the Amurskaya Oblast, Russian Far East." Acta Biologica Sibirica 7 (August 27, 2021): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/abs.7.e70083.
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Eleven species of geometrid moths from the subfamily Ennominae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) are reported for the first time from Amurskaya Oblast at the extreme northwestern limit of the distribution of mixed broadleaved – Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) forests, at a great distance from their closest habitats in Khabarovsky Krai and Primorsky Krai, Russian Far East: Eilicrinia nuptaria Bremer, 1864, Eudjakonovia emundata (Christoph, 1881), Menophra senilis (Butler, 1878), Ectropis excellens (Butler, 1884), Ectropis aigneri Prout, 1930, Mesastrape fulguraria (Walker, 1860), Arichanna tetrica (Butler, 1878), Agriopis dira (Butler, 1878), Larerannis orthogrammaria (Wehrli, 1927), Phigalia verecundaria (Leech, 1897), and Phanerothyris sinearia (Guenée, 1858).
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Silva, Juliana. "Magalhães e Romero como agentes do processo de modernização do pensamento brasileiro." Princípios: Revista de Filosofia (UFRN) 29, no. 58 (February 28, 2022): 84–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21680/1983-2109.2022v29n58id22174.
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Este trabalho pretende avaliar os fundamentos da reforma do pensamento brasileiro, tomando como referência conexões e divergências entre o espiritualismo de Domingos J. Gonçalves de Magalhães e o cientificismo de Sílvio Romero. Apoiados nos princípios apresentados principalmente em Fatos do espírito humano (1858) e na obra A filosofia no Brasil (1878), analisa-se a modernização da filosofia em nosso país empreendida no século XIX.
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Londt, Jason G. H., and Torsten Dikow. "A review of Southern African Choerades Walker, 1851 with the description of a new species (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)." African Invertebrates 60, no. 1 (February 13, 2019): 31–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.30943.
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Southern AfricanChoeradesWalker, 1851 are reviewed. Six species are recognised (C.analogossp. n.described from South Africa: KwaZulu-Natal,C.bella(Loew, 1858),C.flavipes(Wiedemann, 1821),C.multipunctata(Oldroyd, 1974),C.nigrapex(Bigot, 1878),C.nigrescens(Ricardo, 1925)) and a key for their separation is provided. Distributional information demonstrates that species are found primarily in moderate to higher rainfall regions. The little that is known of their biology is discussed. Species are usually associated with indigenous forest habitats where larval development takes place in decomposing wood.
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Özgen, İ., B. Çerçi, and C. Kaya. "Heteroptera (Hemiptera) Species Determined in Pistachio Orchards of Siirt Province with a New Record for Fauna of Turkey: Yotvata nergal Linnavuori, 1993." Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova 51, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cerce-2018-0038.
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Abstract This study was carried out at pistachio orchards of Siirt province (Merkez and Aydınlar) between 2008-2009. The insect species obtained with this study in pistachio orchards were; Palomena mursili Linnavuori, 1984, Stagonomus bipunctatus Linnaeus, 1758, Macroscytus brunneus Fabricius, 1803, Lethaeus cribratissimus Stål, 1858, Stenodema turanica Reuter, 1904, Pseudoloxops sangrudanus Linnavuori, 2006, Psallus perrisi Mulsant and Rey, 1852 Macrolophus glaucescens Fieber, 1858, Acrorrhinium atricorne Linnavuori, 2006, Campylomma diversicornis Reuter, 1878, Nanopsallus carduellus Horváth, 1888, Camptocera glaberrima Walker, 1872, Anthocoris minki Dohrn, 1860, Yotvata nergal, Alloeotomus cyprius Wagner, 1953, Calocoris roseomaculatus angularis De Geer, 1773, Horistus orientalis Gmelin, 1790, Deraeocoris serenus Douglas and Scott, 1868, Beosus quadripunctatus Müller, 1766, Megalonotus maximus Puton, 1895, Nysius cymoides Spinola, 1837, Cantacader quadricornis Lepeletier and Serville, 1828, Lethaeus picipes Herrich-Schäffer, 1853, Acrorrhinium conspersus Noualhier, 1895, Trigonotylus pulchellus Hahn, 1834 and Alloeomimus kurdus Hoberlandt, 1953. Yotvata nergal Linnavuori, 1993 is a new record for entomo-fauna of Turkey.
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CLEMENTI, MORENO, NEVENA KUZMANOVIĆ, ZOLTAN BARINA, DMITAR LAKUŠIĆ, and SNEŽANA VUKOJIČIĆ. "Typification of five names listed by Roberto de Visiani in Plantarum Serbicarum Pemptas." Phytotaxa 170, no. 1 (May 19, 2014): 057. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.170.1.9.
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Roberto de Visiani (1800–1878) was a Dalmatian botanist of Italian ancestry. During the 1850s he started a long lasting collaboration with a Serbian professor - botanist Josif Pančić (1814–1888), who worked in Belgrade. During this period, from 1858 to 1871, they described thirty-five new species and one new variety, in four articles (Visiani 1860, Visiani & Pančić 1862, Visiani & Pančić 1865, Visiani & Pančić 1870). Many of their names are still in general use or are basionyms of the names in use (Euro+Med 2014), but, with few exceptions, they have not yet been typified.
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Silva, Ana Margarida Dias da, M. Teresa Gonçalves, and António Carmo Gouveia. "Catálogo de correspondência recebida por Augusto Goltz de Carvalho (1878-1914): reunião intelectual de documentos fisicamente dispersos." Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra 27 (June 4, 2014): 77–258. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_27_3.
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A correspondência recebida por Augusto Goltz de Carvalho [1858-1913], que se conhece, encontra-se dispersa por três proprietários distintos e abarca o período compreendido entre 1878 e 1914. O catálogo que aqui se apresenta constitui a reunião intelectual das cartas recebidas, de onde se destacam as relações com botânicos e zoólogos da Universidade de Coimbra. Através da disponibilização dos conteúdos de cada missiva pretende-se dar a conhecer um epistolário que se encontra, na sua maioria, inédito, e mostrar como uma colecção privada pode contribuir para um conhecimento mais detalhado da história de instituições e colecções públicas.
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Downes, Peter, Kenneth McNamara, and Alex Bevan. "Encounters with Charles Hartt, Louis Agassiz and the Diamonds of Bahia: The Geological Activities of the Reverend Charles Grenfell Nicolay in Brazil, 1858-1869." Earth Sciences History 33, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 10–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.33.1.95872j4m742v2g24.
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The Reverend Charles Grenfell Nicolay (1815-1897) made an important contribution to early geological work in Western Australia as a scientific adviser to the Colonial government and founder of the Colony's first public collection of rocks, minerals and fossils. During his early career he taught geography at King's and Queen's Colleges in London, before leaving London in 1858 to serve as the Anglican Church Chaplain to the British residents in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. We describe here some of his geological activities in Brazil over the period 1858-1869. He assisted Charles Frederick Hartt (1840-1878) and Louis Agassiz (1807-1873) on the Thayer Expedition of 1865-1866 in their geological investigations of the province of Bahia, most notably providing geological descriptions of the diamond deposits of the Chapada Diamantina, then a diamond province of world importance. After returning to England, he presented his findings on the Chapada Diamantina to the British Association for the Advancement of Science meeting in Norwich in 1868. From May to August 1869, he made a brief return visit to Brazil acting as a geological advisor to the Brazilian Turba Company, who were hoping to exploit bituminous sedimentary deposits adjacent to the Bahia de Camamu, Bahia, in the production of oil and gas. Following his arrival in Western Australia, he corresponded with the Reverend William B. Clarke (1798-1878), in 1871-1872, on the subject of Brazilian diamonds, as Clarke sought to understand the diamond occurrences in eastern Australia. Through Clarke, Nicolay's description of the geology of the Chapada Diamantina was circulated to the Australian scientific community.
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Salaün Ramalho, Françoise. "Bienfaisance royale et crise hospitalière : « l'impossible » création d'un hôpital pour enfants à Lisbonne (1858-1878)." Le Mouvement Social 221, no. 4 (2007): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/lms.221.0055.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "1858-1878"
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Anti, Peter Takyi. "The early short stories of Machado de Assis 1858-1878." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.255980.
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LOPES, RENATO CESAR RIBEIRO CASIMIRO. "MACHADO DE ASSIS AND THE PUGILISM OF IDEAS (1858-1878)." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2013. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=30077@1.
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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIROEste estudo é uma tentativa de compreender Machado de Assis como um escritor engajado no debate em torno das questões que ocupavam o restrito círculo letrado do Brasil, que, na segunda metade do século XIX, tinha nos jornais seu principal espaço de atuação. Além disso, pretende-se verificar em que medida esse engajamento no debate público de ideias contribuiu para o amadurecimento intelectual e artístico do autor que, na década seguinte, seria reconhecido como um dos principais escritores de seu tempo. Com esse objetivo, realizou-se um levantamento da colaboração de Machado de Assis nas colunas por ele assinadas nos jornais do Rio de Janeiro, entre os anos de 1858 e 1878, período aqui considerado como de sua formação intelectual e artística. A leitura desses textos, em cotejo com as matérias noticiosas inseridas nos jornais da época, permitiu perceber que Machado de Assis se manteve atento aos acontecimentos, manifestando opiniões e juízos sobre a política do Império e também sobre as artes, sobretudo o teatro e a literatura, envolvendo-se em polêmicas com outros intelectuais, alguns mais influentes e mais experientes que ele. Esses textos revelam, ainda, que Machado de Assis refletiu de forma crítica sobre o ambiente cultural em que estava inserido, percebendo suas fragilidades e contradições, por ele atribuídas a uma tradição que contrastava com os projetos de modernização e com a atualização das conquistas de uma modernidade europeia. As colaborações periódicas nos jornais do Rio de Janeiro tornaram-se também espaço de experimentações e de arranjos retóricos, muitas vezes utilizados como recurso para superar as incompreensões e censuras a que estava exposta a atividade crítica. Nesse sentido, este estudo pretende ser uma contribuição para as reflexões em torno dos impasses e das possibilidades vivenciadas pelo intelectual e pelo artista face às limitações impostas à sua autonomia de pensar, criar e interferir na realidade.
This study attempts to comprehend Machado de Assis as a writer engaged in the debate about issues highlighted in the restricted Brazilian literate group that used newspapers as its main sphere of action in the second half of the nineteenth century. And moreover the study intends to verify to what extent this engagement in public debate of ideas contributed to the artistic and intellectual maturation of the author that in the following decade was recognized as one of the main writers of his time. With this goal, the research analyses the columns that Machado de Assis wrote to newspapers in Rio de Janeiro, between 1858 and 1878, a time period here considered as of his intellectual and artistic formation. The reading of those texts in comparison with the news published by newspapers from that period shows that Machado de Assis kept a close watch on events, expressing opinions and judgment about the politics of the Brazilian Empire, and also about the arts, mainly theater and literature. He engaged in polemics with other intellectuals, some of them more influential and experienced than Machado de Assis. Those texts also show that Machado de Assis thought critically about the cultural environment in which he lived, perceiving its fragilities and contradictions which he attributed to a certain tradition contrasted with modernization and renewal projects emerged with the achievements of a European modernity. His regular articles published in newspapers of Rio de Janeiro gave him a place to experiment and make rhetorical arrangements that was frequently used as a way to overcome misunderstandings and censorship which critical activities were subjected to. Thus, this study intends to contribute to reflections about the impasses and possibilities experienced by the intellectual and artist considering the limitations imposed to his autonomy to think, create and interfere in reality.
Cette étude est une tentative de comprendre Machado de Assis comme un écrivain engagé dans le débat autour des questions qui ont occupé le cercle restreint des lettrés brésiliens, dans la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle, qui ont eu dans les journaux sa principale place d action. En outre, nous avons l intention de vérifier dans quelle mesure cet engagement dans le débat public d idées ont contribué à la maturation intellectuelle et artistique de l auteur que, dans la prochaine décennie, serait reconnu comme l un des grands écrivains de son temps. Avec cet objectif, une enquête sur la collaboration de Machado de Assis dans les colonnes signés par lui dans les journaux de Rio de Janeiro, entre les années 1858 et 1878, une période considérée ici comme de sa formation intellectuelle et artistique. La lecture de ces textes, par rapport les reportages insérés dans les journaux de l époque, a permis rendre compte que Machado de Assis est resté attentive aux événements, exprimant des opinions et des jugements sur la politique de l Empire et aussi sur les arts, en particulier le théâtre et la littérature, s engajant dans des polémiques avec d autres intellectuels, quelques-uns plus influentes et plus expérimentés que lui. Ces textes montrent en outre que Machado de Assis a fait une réflexion critique sur l environnement culturel dans lequel Il s est inséré, s apercevant de leurs faiblesses et leurs contradictions, qu il attribuait à une tradition qui contrastait avec les projets de mise à niveau et de modernisation avec les réalisations de la modernité européenne. Les collaborations périodiques avec des journaux du Rio de Janeiro sont également devenus des expériences et des arrangements rhétoriques, souvent utilisés comme une ressource pour surmonter les malentendus et la censure à qui l activité critique a été exposé. Ainsi, cette étude est une contribution au débat sur les possibilités et les impasses rencontrées par l artiste et par l intellectuel faces aux limitations imposées à leur autonomie de penser, de créer et d interférer dans la réalité.
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Ferrari, Daniel Candeloro. "O projeto da Colônia Militar do Avanhandava no ensaio da ocupação territorial paulista (1858-1878) /." Bauru, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/192892.
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Orientador: Nilson GhirardelloResumo: Durante o século XIX, principalmente a partir de 1850, o império brasileiro planejou a instalação de colônias militares que deveriam ser implantadas por todo o território. Enquanto na maioria dos países o problema é a falta de espaço geográfico, no Brasil, a imensidão de terras constituiu-se como permanente preocupação dos administradores. Assim, as colônias militares tinham por principal função promover a “povoação e cultura agrícola” de determinadas regiões, bem como a de “policiar e proteger” o interior do país. Ambos os modelos, colônias militares e civis, representavam, antes de tudo, um esforço de levar a “civilização” e marcar presença em locais não ocupados ou mal ocupados pelo homem branco. Na província de São Paulo duas colônias foram implantadas: Itapura e Avanhandava; sendo a primeira, motivo de alguns trabalhos acadêmicos, e a segunda jamais pesquisada. O trabalho proposto pretende estudar a Colônia Militar do Avanhandava, buscando definir os primórdios de sua formação, ocupação inicial e administração. Visa ainda, analisar o material textual e cartográfico coletado em Arquivos Públicos sobre a colônia, especialmente plantas e projetos nunca antes trazidos à luz. O objetivo é demonstrar que havia um ideal que estava além de demarcar, vigiar e proteger o território; mas principalmente, implantar estabelecimentos sob projeto racional, cujas bases parecem vir de colônias militares romanas somadas às questões urbanas do século XIX. O propósito era construir em meio à... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: During the nineteenth century, especially from 1850 on, the Brazilian empire planned the installation of military colonies that should be implanted throughout the territory. While in most countries the problem is the lack of geographic space, in Brazil the immensity of territory has been a permanent concern of the administrators. Thus, the military colonies had as main goal to promote the population and also the agricultural culture of certain regions, as well to keep under control and protect the countryside. Both models, military and civilian colonies, were, above all, an effort to bring “civilization” into the interior of the country and to be present in unoccupied or poorly occupied places by the white man. In the Province of São Paulo two colonies were built: Itapura and Avanhandava; being Itapura, subject for some academic research, and Avanhandava has never been studied. This dissertation intends to study the Military Colony of Avanhandava, searching to define the beginnings of formation, initial occupation and administration. It also aims to analyze the textual and cartographic material collected in Public Archives about the colony, especially plants and projects never before brought to light. The objective is to demonstrate there was an ideal that was beyond demarcating, overseeing and protecting the territory; but mainly, the goal of determining settlements under a rational design, whose bases seems to come from roman military colonies added to urban issues of the 1... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Rabêlo, Ana Paula de Souza. "Do templo de taipa ao templo de pedra: a construção da igreja matriz de Manaus (1858-1878)." Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 2008. http://tede.ufam.edu.br/handle/tede/3744.
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This work has the objective to show that Matriz Church Temple of Nossa Senhora da Conceição is a strong element of the transformation that happened in the urban stitch of Manaus. For this way we see the city as an urban organism multifaceted that is told to a connection, existent between the constitution of an urban power that organize and configure its space, expressed mainly through its monumentality. The urban architecture, therefore, represents the city writing because it is the way the men mark their passage. For this reason, we try to elucidate the process of Matriz Church Temple of Nossa Senhora da Conceição construction, in Manaus (1858 1877), and how this process is connected to the policy configuration and administrative Amazonas Province. Following this problematic we opted to trace a way that begun in the Portuguese occupation and installation around the Barra do Rio Negro Fort until the definition of this space today denominated Manaus, having as priority the religious temple building study and trying to demonstrate that the architecture identification has a lot meaningful elements that build itself a discourse and reveal a choice. In last instance the architecture work materializes the thinking of its epoch, revealing an established society.
Esta dissertação tem como objetivo demonstrar que o templo da Igreja Matriz de Nossa Senhora da Conceição é um forte indício das transformações que se processaram no traçado da malha urbana da cidade de Manaus. Deste modo vislumbramos a cidade como um organismo urbano multifacetado que diz respeito à estreita vinculação existente entre a constituição de um poder urbano que organiza e configura seu espaço, revelador deste poder, expresso principalmente através de sua monumentalidade. A arquitetura urbana, aliás, representa a escrita da cidade por ser uma das formas que o homem marca sua passagem. Buscamos elucidar o processo de construção da Igreja Matriz de Nossa Senhora da Conceição, na cidade de Manaus (1858 -1877), vinculado este processo à configuração política e administrativa da Província do Amazonas. No sentido de encaminhar a problemática, optamos por traçar uma trajetória iniciada na ocupação e instalação dos portugueses em torno da Fortaleza de da Barra do Rio Negro até a definição do espaço como cidade de Manaus, priorizando o estudo da construção do templo religioso e procurando demonstrar que a identificação arquitetônica se encontra carregada de elementos significativos que por si só constituem um discurso e revelam uma escolha. Em última instância a obra arquitetônica materializa o pensamento vigente de sua época, revelando assim a sociedade constituída.
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Hombres, Emmanuel d'. "Une "société d'individus" : généalogie de la problématique de l'intégration." Lyon 2, 2005. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2005/dhombres_e.
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Au sens le plus général, la question des rapports du tout et de la partie est un problème récurrent de philosophie biologique aussi bien que de philosophie sociale et politique. Les naturalistes n'ont eu de cesse de régler la difficulté en assimilant la partie organique à un instrument, et son activité à une fonction, c'est-à-dire un usage au service de la réalisation des fins du tout. Mais à partir du deuxième tiers du 19e siècle, moment où la cellule se voit admise progressivement au rang d'élément anatomique fondamental et unique de l'organisme, il apparaît de plus en plus clairement que le problème doit se formuler en des termes qui interdisent désormais de recourir à la solution traditionnelle. Comment rendre compatible l'idée d'un tout irréductible à un simple total et l'idée que les parties qui le composent possèdent en elles-mêmes leurs propres fins, c'est-à-dire sont des individus ? Nous nous proposons de retracer ici l'histoire de cette crise et de son dénouement : soit la formation laborieuse des concepts dont la coordination au sein de la théorie bernardienne a permis d'accéder à une compréhension de l'organisation de l'être vivant compatible avec le nouveau préréquisit de l'individualité des parties anatomiques. Compréhension dont nous verrons au demeurant qu'elle n'est pas sans présenter quelque intérêt aux yeux du sociologue amené à adopter, lorsqu'il s'agit de dégager les caractères distinctifs de l'organisation des sociétés modernes, une position du problème du rapport de tout et de la partie sensiblement identique à celle qui s'est imposée au biologiste depuis la consécration de la théorie cellulaireIn the most general sense, the question of the relationships between the whole and the part has been a recurrent problem in biological philosophy as well as in social and political philosophy. The naturalists did not rest until they resolved this difficulty by assimilating the organic part to an instrument, and its activity to a function – that is to say a use destined to the realization of the whole's purposes. Nevertheless, from the second third of the 19th century onwards, at a time when the cell was being admitted progressively to the rank of fundamental and unique constituent of the body, it has appeared more and more clearly that the problem must be formulated in terms which henceforth forbid to resort to the traditional solution. How to make the idea of a whole irreducible to a simple total compatible with the view that its component parts have got in themselves their own purposes ; in other words, that they are individuals ? We here intend to retrace the history of this crisis and its outcome : i. E. , the laborious formation of concepts whose coordination within the Bernardian Theory has allowed an understanding of the living being's organization, which is compatible with the new postulate of the anatomical parts' individuality. After all, as we shall see, this comprehension is of interest to the sociologist. When it comes to drawing the distinctive characteristics of the organization of modern societies, it indeed brings him to adopt an approach of the relationship between the whole and the part that is quite identical to the one which has been imposed upon the biologist since the affirmation of the Cell Theory
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LE, ROY DERAIS LUCILE. "Edition critique du journal de marie bashkirtseff 26 septembre 1877 - 8 aout 1878." Paris 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030169.
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Transcription integrale d'une annee du journal de marie bashkirteff (26 septembre 1877 - 8 aout 1878) d'apres le manuscrit depose a la bibliotheque nationale de france. Appareil critique important qui donne le contexte social, politique, litteraire et artistique de l'oeuvreA complete, annoted and illustrated edition of one year of maria bashkirtseff's diary, from the manuscript of the bibliotheque nationale de france
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Kaynar, Erdal. "Ahmed Riza (1858-1930) : histoire d'un vieux Jeune Turc." Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0129.
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L’étude porte sur le leader jeune-turc Ahmed Rıza (1858-1930). Elle se propose de suivre à travers la vie d’une personne l’histoire intellectuelle et politique de la fin de l’Empire ottoman, avec un accent particulier mis sur le mouvement jeune-turc. L’approche microhistorique permet à voir comment des évolutions intellectuelles et politiques se manifestent et interagissent à l’échelle d’une personne et comment, à travers de cette interaction, s’exprime concrètement l’interprétation politique de la réalité ottomane. L’étude s’arrête aussi sur l’enracinement d’Ahmed Rıza dans le contexte politique, social, idéologique et culturel de la Troisième République. Par cela elle fait ressortir, d’une part, les possibilités d’une existence non-française à Paris et analyse la fonction de Rıza au sein de la société parisienne de la fin de siècle, d’autre part elle suit l’impact de cette expérience sur le parcours de Rıza dressant l’image d’une histoire croisée entre la France et l’Empire ottoman. S’arriêtant sur Rıza comme un des penseurs-clé de son époque, l’étude suit sous quelles conditions socio-historiques se réalise la formation d’une pensée politique moderniste qui vise à replacer l’Empire ottoman dans l’espace-temps unifié du monde du 19e siècle. En même temps, elle insiste sur les incertitudes de cette pensée politique et les tensions constantes qui la définissent, aboutissant à des interprétations souvent contradictoires de l’Empire ottoman et du monde en général. L’étude élabore le contexte global de différentes tendances culturelles, intellectuelles et socio-politiques dans l’Empire ottoman et la France et les inscrit dans une approche critique de la modernitéThe thesis is on the Young Turk leader Ahmed Rıza (1858-1930). Through the life of a single person, the intellectual and political history of late Ottoman Empire with a special emphasis on the Young Turk movement is exemplified. The microhistorical approach aims at illustrating how ideological and political evolutions converged and interacted in one person, and thus, how a political interpretation of Ottoman reality was articulated. At the same time, it places Ahmed Rıza in the social, political, intellectual and cultural context of the French Third Republic. First, I explore the possibilities of a non-French existence in fin-de-siècle Paris in order to highlight Rıza’s role in Parisian society. Second, I underline the importance of this experience for Ahmed Rıza’s life in order to develop an understanding of this connected history between France and the Ottoman Empire. Rıza being one of the most important thinkers of his time, I analyze which socio-historical circumstances contributed to the development of a modernist political thought, which aimed at replacing the Ottoman Empire in the unified space-time of the fin-de-siècle world. At the same time, I stress the uncertainties and tensions of this thought, resulting often in contradictory interpretations of the Ottoman Empire and the world in general. The entire work emphasizes the global context of different cultural, intellectual and sociopolitical trends in the Ottoman Empire and France, and aims at their integration in a critical approach to modernity
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Tavares, Thiago Alves Nunes Rodrigues. "Da tragédia à espopéia : agenciamento das memórias em Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen (1838-1858)." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/62021.
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Nous visons à travers ce travail de recherche, le développement des réflexions sur l'utilisation du siècle, la production historique XIXe siècle, la construction de la nation brésilienne, qui étaient fondées poderações pour votre développement, recherche Instituto Histórico e Geographico Brazileiro, Histoire Geral do Brasil Francisco Adolfo Varnhagen de, dans sa première édition (1854 et 1857), et de la correspondance de l'auteur de ce oeuvre. L'étude de ces éléments a souligné le caractère indissociable de la formation de la pensée oitocentis champ historiographique au Brésil, le projet de construction de la nation, et les exigences d'espace autour de laquelle est négocié la plus grande oeuvre de Varnhagen. En ce sens, afin de comprendre l'état atteint par le travail varnhagenia, que ce soit à huit cents, ou les considérations faites par le travail des commentateurs tels, que ce soit dans le dix-neuvième, vingtième et vingt et unième, nous avons fixé une lecture de l'oeuvre culturaliste sur la sensibilité asymétriques, les que nous pourrions partir de l'étude de la formation de Varnhagen et les structures narratives de son oeuvre.Temos por objetivo ao longo deste trabalho de pesquisa, o desenvolvimento de reflexões em torno do uso da produção historiográfica oitocentista, na construção da nação brasileira, poderações que tiveram por base para o seu desenvolvimento, a Revista do Instituto Historico e Geographico Brazileiro, a História Geral do Brazil de Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen, em sua primeira edição (1854 e 1857), e a correspondência do autor da referida obra. O estudo de tais elementos apontou para a indissociabilidade do pensar a formação do campo historiográfico no Brasil oitocentos, ao projeto de construção nacional; espaço e demandas em torno da qual é agenciada a obra maior de Varnhagen. Neste sentido, a fim de compreender o status alcançado pela obra varnhagenia, seja no oitocentos, ou as considerações feitas pelos comentadores de tal obra, seja nos séculos XIX, XX e XXI, enveredamos por uma leitura culturalista da obra, enviesada nas sensibilidades, o que nos foi possível a partir do estudo da formação de Varnhagen e das estruturas narrativas de sua obra.
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Sfeir, Maya. "A Comparative Analysis of Language and Gender in Selected French and American Modern Drama." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA021.
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Notre étude a pour objet d’examiner comment le genre et les relations de pouvoir et d’affinité sont construits à travers le discours dans deux pièces de théâtre françaises et deux pièces de théâtre américaines écrites durant l’époque moderne (1890-1914), Margaret Fleming (1890) de James A. Herne, He and She (1911) de Rachel Crothers, Les avariés (1902) de Eugène Brieux et La triomphatrice (1914) de Marie Lenéru. Le but de l’étude est de combler l’écart entre le champ d’étude du langage et du genre ainsi que dans le champ de l’analyse linguistique des textes de théâtre dans les mondes francophones et anglophones. Pour combler cette lacune, nous avons choisi de développer un modèle d’analyse ancré dans l’évolution récente du champ de langage et de genre tout en prenant en considération l’analyse linguistique des textes de théâtres. Le modèle joint les théories anglophones de l’analyse critique du discours ainsi que les théories de l’analyse du discours françaises et les théories d’énonciation. Notre analyse nous a démontré que dans les pièces françaises et américaines, les systèmes linguistiques français et anglais utilisent les mêmes stratégies et procès linguistiques pour représenter le genre et les relations. Nous avons également constaté que dans les textes dramatiques, le genre est situationnel, dépendant du contexte, et intersectionnel, se croisant avec d’autres catégories tels la classe, l’âge et l’ethnicité, et dans le cas des textes dramatiques, les genres dramatiques et les rôles des personnages. Nos résultats présentent de nouvelles façons d’étudier et de lire le genre dans les discours dramatiques et montrent aussi l’importance de joindre des approches multiculturellesThe purpose of this study was to investigate how gender, and power and affinity relationships areconstructed via discourse in two French and two American plays composed during the modern period (1890-1914): James A. Herne’s Margaret Fleming (1890), Rachel Crothers’s He and She (1911), Eugène Brieux’sLes Avariés (1902), and Marie Lenéru’s La Triomphatrice (1914). The study sought to fill the gap between,on the one hand, research in the field of language and gender that unsystematically analyzed literary anddramatic texts, and, on the other hand, studies in the field of the linguistic analysis of drama that analyzedlanguage and gender in plays without recourse to the theoretical underpinnings in language and genderstudies. To address this gap, a three-partite model analyzing the dramatic text, the situation of enunciation,and gendered discourses was developed, building on Critical Discourse Analysis and French DiscourseAnalysis, as well as research from the fields of language and gender, and the linguistic analysis of drama. Aclose examination of gendered representations and gendered usage using the model revealed that in Frenchand American drama, similar linguistic features are mostly deployed to construct gender and relationships.Results also showed that in dramatic texts, gender is situational, depending on context, and intersectional,often intersecting with other categories like class, age, and ethnicity, and in the case of dramatic texts,dramatic genres and roles. These findings present new ways of researching and reading gender in dramaticdiscourse. They also highlight the importance of combining multi-cultural approaches to analyze gender indramatic texts
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"Tampa, a southern cowtown, 1858-1878 [electronic resource] / by Sheila Lee Tagliarini." 1996. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/dl/SF00000026.jpg.
Full textBooks on the topic "1858-1878"
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La Secularización de los cementerios en Tonalá 1858-1878. Guadalajara, Jalisco: U DE G-Centro Universitario de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, 2006.
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Genov, T͡Sonko. Slavi͡anskite komiteti v Rusii͡a i bŭlgarskoto osvoboditelno delo, 1858-1878. V Tŭrnovo: Izd-vo na Otechestvenii͡a front, 1986.
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Gilkin, Iwan. Mémoires inachevés: Une enfance et une jeunesse bruxelloises 1858-1878. Bruxelles: Labor, 2000.
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Gilkin, Iwan. Mémoires inachevés: Une enfance et une jeunesse bruxelloises, 1858-1878. Bruxelles: Labor, 2000.
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Queens County Sentinel, Queens County, New York: Index of birth, marriage, and death announcements, 1858-1878. Bowie, MD: Heritage Books, 1991.
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Sanders, Carol L. The cemeteries under Lake Cumberland and Russell County, Kentucky, death records, 1852-1858, 1874, 1878, 1903-04. Blue Ash, Ohio (9679 Waxwing Dr., Blue Ash 45241): C.L. Sanders, 1985.
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Dittenhafer, Miriam. History and genealogy of Pennsylvania families: Joshua Kinsey (1764-1824) of Bucks & Columbia counties, Emil Rinn (1837-1900) of Lehigh County, Mary Rinn (1832-1908) of Northampton county, Jeanette Rinn (1835-1904) of Philadelphia, Thomas Clyde (1821?-1878) of Philadelphia, with appendixes Mathew "Gen" McDowell (1796-1858) of Columbia County, Eli Lewis (1750-1807) of York County, also including Arbogast, Brown, Dittenhafer, Haase, Shew, Wilt, and others. [Florida]: Miriam Marcy Dittenhafer, 2006.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "1858-1878"
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Guillaume, Damien. "Vers ‘ l’agitation antis8mitique ’ comme phénomène transnational: hostilité antijuive, équivoques libérales et solidarité juive internationale de l’Affaire Mortara au Congrès de Berlin (1858–1878)." In Schriften aus der Max Weber Stiftung, 293–316. Göttingen: V&R unipress, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.14220/9783737009775.293.
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"Chapter 2. At Trench’s Suggestion, 1858–1878." In Empire of Words, 14–34. Princeton University Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400821358.14.
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Cristini, Carlo, and Alessandro Porro. "Agostino Gemelli’s Years in Turin." In The Birth of Modern Neuroscience in Turin, 185–96. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190907587.003.0016.
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This chapter analyzes a scientific journey, of which one fundamental stage took place in Turin. The journey began and ended in Milan, but went through Pavia, France, Belgium, and Germany, before reaching Turin, the center of modern Experimental Psychology in Italy. This journey, which ended with the founding of a Catholic University in Milan, was undertaken by Father Agostino Gemelli (1878–1959), an accomplished and controversial scientist, physician, psychologist, philosopher, educator, friar, and priest. Gemelli started and anticipated a significant proportion of the evolution of psychology in the 20th century. On his path of psychological training, Gemelli met Federico (Friedrich) Kiesow (1858–1940) in Turin in the years leading up to the outbreak of the First World War.
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"Familia, fortuna y poder: rupturas y continuidades en un experimento burgués limeño (1858-1878)." In La experiencia burguesa en el Perú (1840-1940), 57–78. Vervuert Verlagsgesellschaft, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31819/9783964563958-005.
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