Relevant bibliographies by topics / 1860-1939

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic '1860-1939'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "1860-1939"

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Girault, Jacques, and Claude Mesliand. "Paysans du Vaucluse (1860-1939)." Le Mouvement social, no. 163 (April 1993): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3779081.

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PRESTWICH, PATRICIA E. "Paul-Maurice Legrain (1860-1939)." Addiction 92, no. 10 (October 1997): 1255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1997.tb02845.x.

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Hass, L. F. "Anton Freiherr von Eiselsberg (1860-1939)." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 72, no. 2 (February 1, 2002): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.72.2.273.

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Głowacka-Sobiech, Edyta. "Kazimierz Szmyd, Twórcy nauk o wychowaniu w środowisku akademickim Lwowa (1860-1939), Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, Rzeszów 2003, ss. 530." Biuletyn Historii Wychowania, no. 17/18 (February 4, 2019): 89–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bhw.2003.17.18.14.

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Dalloz, Jacques, and Laurence Monnais-Rousselot. "Medecine et colonisation. L'aventure indochinoise (1860-1939)." Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire, no. 67 (July 2000): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3772669.

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Wilkes, John, and R. D. Anderson. "The Student Community at Aberdeen, 1860-1939." History of Education Quarterly 30, no. 1 (1990): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/368771.

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Anderson, R. D. "Sport in the Scottish universities, 1860–1939." International Journal of the History of Sport 4, no. 2 (September 1987): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09523368708713624.

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Salcman, Michael. "Zodiac (1896) by Alphonse Mucha (1860-1939)." Neurosurgery 76, no. 5 (May 2015): 499–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000000731.

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Laidler, D. "Business Cycle Theory: Selected Texts, 1860-1939." History of Political Economy 35, no. 3 (September 1, 2003): 588–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182702-35-3-588.

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Rooth, Tim. "Revisiting the mature economy: Britain, 1860–1939." Business History 48, no. 1 (January 2006): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00076790500204909.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "1860-1939"

1

Garba, Tijjani. "Taxation in some Hausa emirates, C. 1860-1939." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.526111.

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The undertaking of this thesis, to explore the history of taxation in pre-colonial and colonial Hausaland, brings us face to face with the state systems of the two periods and the burdens (or benefits) which they imposed. The central theme of this study has been the interplay of the ideological, economic and political factors which determined taxation practices in our area. It is argued in this study that an understanding of the history of the fiscal and taxation practices of an area may throw as much light on its way of life and historical evolution as an account of its wars and conquests. The pre-colonial and the colonial tax systems have been compared and contrasted in the light of the ideological, historical and technological forces at work in the two periods. The main differences between precolonial and colonial taxation systems resulted mainly from the varying aims of the two state systems. In general, however, both pre-colonial and colonial rulers used taxation to achieve economic, social and political objectives. Both sets of rulers used taxation to impose political and economic control. The manner in which these policies were implemented and their aims achieved depended on the ideological and other orientations of the two systems. In both periods, taxes on agricultural produce constituted the mainstay of the state. In this regard, the emphasis laid on trade, as opposed to, agricultural taxes has been reduced. The burdens of taxation in the two periods have been measured, in a more or less speculative way, in the light of objective criteria and also taking account of what the people thought at the time. In the conclusion, we have made a brief review of the role of taxation in economic development.
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Levan-Lemesle, Lucette. "L'enseignement de l'économie politique en France (1860-1939)." Paris 1, 1995. http://books.openedition.org/igpde/2584.

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1) jusqu'en 1877, l'economie politique en france se confond avec le liberalisme et surtout le libre echange. Les heritiers de j-b say ont constitue un groupe de pression et monopolisent l'enseignement qui est libre et prive. L'academie des sciences morales et politiques selectionne les enseignants. 2) quand l'economie politique devient matiere d'examen dans la licence en droit, les facultes de droit deviennent l'instance dominante, et les autres lieux d'enseignement parisiens se transforment en satellites. En 1896, une agregation specifique favorise la professionalisation des economistes. Ils reexaminent sans prejuges les aspects de la pensee orthodoxe, et dans les annees 1920, apparaissent comme de vrais professionnels. 3) mais la crise de 1930 porte atteinte a leur prestige. Les ingenieurs des grandes ecoles pronent une economie plus mathematique et revendiquent, pour eux, le role d'expert
In france, teaching of political economy is divided in three periods. 1) a free treaching monopolizes liberal say's inheritence. Academie des sciences morales et politiques makes a choice among its graduates to form professors. 2) secund, faculties in law became dominante instance, and some special places, in paris, become sort of satellites. From 1896, professors are formed with a special exam. They reexamine without any conformism all liberal orthodoxy and just became real professionels. 3) but 1930 crisis spoils their prestige. Famous ingeneers ask for more mathematic economics and claim for expert's recognition
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Burke, Peter, and peter burke@rmit edu au. "A social history of Australian workplace football, 1860-1939." RMIT University. Global Studies, Social Science and Planning, 2009. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20100311.144947.

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This thesis is a social history of workplace Australian football between the years 1860 and 1939, charting in detail the evolution of this form of the game as a popular phenomenon, as well as the beginning of its eventual demise with changes in the nature and composition of the workforce. Though it is presented in a largely chronological format, the thesis utilises an approach to history best epitomised in the work of the progenitors of social history, E.P. Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm, and their successors. It embraces and contributes to both labour and sport history-two sub-groups of social history that are not often considered together. A number of themes, such as social control and the links between class and culture, are employed to throw light on this form of football; in turn, the analysis of the game presented here illuminates patterns of development in the culture of working people in Victoria and beyond. The thesis also provides new insights into under-re searched fields such as industrial recreation and the role of sport in shaping employer-employee relations. In enhancing knowledge of the history of grass roots Australian football and demonstrating the workplace game's links with the growth of unionism and expansion of industry, the thesis therefore highlights the complexity and interconnectedness of economic development, class relations and popular culture in constructing social history.
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Juzda, Elise. "The rise and fall of British craniometry, 1860-1939." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609774.

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Cronin, Jenny. "The origins and development of Scottish convalescent homes, 1860-1939." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2003. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2316/.

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Scottish convalescent homes, established between 1860 and 1939, provided short-term care for around two to three weeks for patients recovering from trauma, surgery, or illness either at home or in hospital. In 1870, there were just seven convalescent homes, mainly in the West of Scotland, with an annual admission rate of 4000 patients. By the 1930s this had risen to over sixty convalescent homes that cared for more than 34,000 people annually. Despite the massive growth of Scottish convalescent homes, lack of accurate data about the topic has led to a variety of misunderstandings over their origins, purpose, function and development. This thesis reclaims the hitherto forgotten or misunderstood history of the convalescent homes in Scotland between 1860 and 1939. An extensive survey of the convalescent homes uncovered a wide diversity of individuals and organisations involved in their sponsorship. This ranged from independent promoters, hospitals, religious and temperance organisations, to Co-operative and friendly societies. The survey also revealed considerable geographical and chronological diversity in the extent of overall convalescent home provision. During the nineteenth century, few doubled their purpose was to return the deserving sick poor to health and productive life. Confusion over their definition arose during the twentieth century when various mutual assurance organisations began to sponsor homes. The mutual assurance societies were less willing to associate their convalescent homes with institutions for the poor. They were also more flexible in their admission homes with institution for the poor. They were also more flexible in their admission policies and admitted patients for both rest and recuperation from illness. Sponsors of new children’s convalescent homes during the twentieth century were also reluctant to differentiate between those in convalescence and ailing children needing a country break. An association thus developed between holidays and time spent an convalescent homes. Although there were similarities between the experience of a holiday and the regime of a convalescent home, such as the focus on fresh air, healthy diet, recreation and exercise, in other respects they were quite different. The structured routine provided by most convalescent homes centred on a return to health whereas holidays stressed freedom and recreation.
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Moss, Eloise. "Cracking cribs : representations of burglars and burglary in London, 1860-1939." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:aa6bf0cb-a792-483f-b79b-7fbe864e3582.

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This thesis explores how burglars and burglary in London were understood in cultural, criminological, legal, political, and economic discourse during the period 1860-1939, demonstrating how the ideas about crime and the criminal circulating in these domains were mutually constitutive. Specifically, it identifies how characterisations of burglary in visual and written forms of media — encompassing legal and criminological documents, as well as those produced by the press and commercial advertising, and in fiction, theatre, and film — cultivated a range of attitudes towards the crime to a greater or lesser extent. Encompassing not only fear-mongering and sympathetic representations, but also those designed to be exciting, to challenge preconceptions, and to entertain, I argue that these conflicting attitudes towards burglary and burglars emerged in response to specific changes in the cultural landscape: the advent of mass literacy and corresponding interest in narratives of crime that reflected the social, cultural, and political concerns of an audience diverse of class, age, and gender; the commercial imperatives of the insurance and entertainment industries as the middle classes expanded, including the development of household insurance and the popularity of the ‘true crime’ genre; debates surrounding women’s increasing social and sexual agency and their alignment with particular crimes; and the evolution of new modes of policing and regulation. The thesis thereby uses the topic of burglary to illuminate a broader range of contemporary preoccupations and experiences with gender relations, class structures and stereotypes, and the moral authority of state and society. By approaching burglary as a focus of interactions not only between police, criminal, and victim, but also between the market, consumers, and the state, this thesis uncovers new terrain upon which crime intersected with everyday lives historically.
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Hudson-Richards, Julia Anne. "The Orange Proletariat: Social Relations in the Pais Valenciano, 1860-1939." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/196110.

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This dissertation examines the formation of an agro-industrial working class within the citrus industry of Valencia, Spain. In a region that was historically defined by intensive agricultural production for market, the citrus industry in Valencia became the dominant economic sector in the decades prior to the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936. Its workers, straddling the agricultural and the industrial, the rural and the urban, entered into a socio-economic relationship with the rural bourgeoisie in charge of the industry. This relationship was administered through the formation of jurados mixtos (mixed commissions), associations, and citrus cooperatives that directed the harvest, worked out export contracts, began irrigation projects, and organized labor. World War I produced a crisis within the industry due to the collapse of export markets and the lack of available shipping. Workers and small farmers suffered the brunt of the effects, and as a result, their relationships with the bourgeoisie began to break down. By the declaration of the Second Republic in 1931, workers and farmers had become far more politicized and dissatisfied. As landowners and commercial agents fled Valencia after the outbreak of war in 1936, workers and smallholders banded together in collectives, based on the established tradition of cooperation, to preserve the harvest and direct orange exports, the profits of which were increasingly important in the face of prolonged conflict.I rely heavily on documentary evidence from local journals and newspapers, political organizations, contemporary photographs, and local associations. Utilizing gender and labor theory and theories from cultural studies, I show the process of proletarianization through an examination of the labor culture within Valencia in order to complicate our categories of agricultural and industrial work and how the people of Valencia created a regional identity based on orange production.
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Dyberg, Simon. "Utomäktenskaplig fruktsamhet i Västbo härad : En studie över sju socknar 1860-1939." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-80862.

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During the 19th and 20th century, Sweden saw a dramatic increase of illegitimate children. The phenomenon was not however equally distributed, as the frequency was much lower in the western parts of the country. In several doctoral thesis, the development has been explained with the advancing industrialization of the modern society. The primary aim of this study has been to test this thesis in Västbo district 1860-1939. The district, which is located in the heart of the south western parts of Sweden, had around the turn of the century 1900, several more or less industrialized towns, but was still strongly influenced by the surrounding agrarian parishes. As expected, the parishes with an established industry, tended to have a higher proportion of illegitimate births than those of agrarian character. Therefore, the same thesis that has been accepted on a national scale, can also be applied on a local scale, even within the region that represents a low proportion of illegitimate births. The study has also proven that the majority of the illegitimate children’s fathers were unknown, which often put the mother in a difficult economic and social situation. On the other hand, a bigger proportion of the fathers were identified from 1926, when each municipality was obliged to institute a child welfare committee. The main material of the study has been the birth books and the child welfare committees’ protocols.
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Christensen, Susie. "The modernist anti-mental : literary life-writing, neurology and medical psychology, 1860-1939." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2014. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-modernist-antimental-literary-lifewriting-neurology-and-medical-psychology-18601939(3305c395-a7c6-4dfd-9af0-6c723bbdcd18).html.

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This thesis examines the selves represented by early-twentieth century modernist writers in the light of neurological developments which occurred during the late-nineteenth century. After the 1860s, the nervous system was understood in newly evolutionary terms. This meant that the lowest and fundamentally non-mental aspects of the nervous system became the basis of the conscious mind and mentality. The central concern of the thesis is with what I call the modernist anti-mental. This manifests itself in three clear ways. Firstly, I use the anti-mental as a term to describe a non- Freudian (or perhaps ambiguously Freudian) and explicitly physical mode of unconsciousness . Secondly, I argue that a certain strand of modernism itself, as a set of stylistic qualities and ideas emerging in both literature and medical science, was concerned with representing and often celebrating mindlessness and the primitive, and therefore debunked the rational mind. Thirdly, I use the term the anti-mental, or anti-mentality, to gather together the ways in which modernist writers, neurologists, and medical psychologists alike were concerned with placing the non-mental at the core and/or foundation of selfhood. The introduction establishes modernist anti-mentality and the anti-mental as an alternative to the idea of the unconscious mind as well as examining the complex relationship between neurology and psychology during the period in question. The first chapter considers the foundational figure of the thesis, the neurologist John Hughlings Jackson, and argues that although he pathologised anti-mentality, his account of the nervous system also meant that it became the bedrock of human selfhood. Hughlings Jackson's neurology is considered in relation to D. H. Lawrence's writings which have the anti-mental at their heart. Chapter two examines the potential for the anti-mental to be spiritual and physical all at once, exploring various oceanic states and metaphors in the works of sexologist Havelock Ellis and writer H.D. Chapter three considers how the anti-mental becomes a key concern for the modernist practices of sensory self-observation carried out in very different contexts by Virginia Woolf and the neurologist Henry Head. Chapter four questions the limits of textual expression of supposedly anti-mental states. It uses the diaries of Anaïs Nin and psychological writings by Otto Rank in order to challenge the modernist attempt to portray anti-mentality in textual forms.
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Monnais, Laurence. "Médecine coloniale, pratiques de santé et sociétés en Indochine française (1860-1939) : une histoire de l'Indochine médicale." Paris 7, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA070006.

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Books on the topic "1860-1939"

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1860-1939, Mucha Alphonse, ed. Mucha (1860-1939). New York: Parkstone Press International, 2011.

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Wain, Louis. Louis Wain, 1860-1939. London: Chris Beetles, 1989.

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Mesliand, Claude. Paysans du Vaucluse, 1860-1939. Aix-en-Provence: Université de Provence, Aix-Marseille 1, 1989.

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Mesliand, Claude. Paysans du Vaucluse, 1860-1939. Aix-en-Provence: Universite de Provence, Aix-Marseille 1, 1989.

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Mesliand, Claude. Paysans du Vaucluse, 1860-1939. Aix-en-Provence: Universite de Provence, Aix-Marseille 1, 1989.

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Berchem, F. R. Opportunity road: Yonge Street 1860-1939. Toronto: Natural Heritage/Natural History, 1996.

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Comby, Louis. Au confluent des libertés: Alfortville, 1860-1939. [Bois-Colombes]: Val-Arno, 1987.

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Rousselot, Laurence Monnais. Medecine et colonisation: L'adventure indochinoise 1860-1939. Paris: CNRS Editions, 1999.

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Mucha, Alphonse Marie. Alphonse Mucha, 1860-1939: Seducción, modernidad, utopía. Barcelona: Obra Social, Fundació "La Caixa", 2008.

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Alex, Mitrani, Fundació "La Caixa", and Mucha Foundation, eds. Alphonse Mucha, 1860-1939: Seducción, modernidad, utopía. Barcelona: Obra Social, Fundació "La Caixa", 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "1860-1939"

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Triarhou, Lazaros C. "Anton von Eiselsberg (1860–1939)." In The Brain Masters of Vienna, 93–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13052-6_19.

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Marsh, Joss. "Mimi and the Matinée Idol: Martin-Harvey, Sydney Carton and the Staging of A Tale of Two Cities, 1860–1939." In Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities and the French Revolution, 126–45. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230273894_8.

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Gorostiza, Santiago. "Iberian Anarchism in Environmental History." In Studies in Ecological Economics, 271–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22566-6_23.

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AbstractIn recent years, there has been a renewed interest in anarchism from both social movements and critical academic circles. When tracing the genealogy of anarchist perspectives since the nineteenth century, radical geographers have pointed out the importance of the anarchist movement in Spain, and particularly in the city of Barcelona. During the 1960s and 1970s, authors like Murray Bookchin shared an interest in social ecology with a militant passion to vindicate the historical significance of Spanish anarchism and the achievements of anarcho-syndicalist collectives in the 1936 revolution. Before interest in these perspectives faded among critical geographers in the 1980s and 1990s, the experience of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) was key to the research on the relation between social anarchism and the environment. In the context of the emergence of political ecology and environmental history in Spain during the 1990s, I examine the scholarship on human ecology and Iberian anarchism, first developed by Eduard Masjuan in the journal Ecología Política. Masjuan’s doctoral research, supervised by Joan Martínez-Alier, delved into the rich debates on urbanism and birth control that took place in anarchist circles from Catalonia to Latin America between 1860 and 1937. Masjuan’s research constitutes an essential reference to explore the depth of the environmental dimensions of Spanish anarchism during these years and has informed degrowth discussions on population and the collective ethics of self-limitation. Despite the impact of Masjuan’s research, I argue that the environmental history and political ecology of the 1936 revolution is still to be written. I show some examples of work to date, from urban water management under anarcho-syndicalist principles to collectivised urban agriculture. Finally, I point out that, while not always acknowledged, the influence of anarchist practices can also be found in the research on today’s social movements carried out at the Barcelona school of political ecology and ecological economics.
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Martin, Susan K., Caroline Daley, Elizabeth Dirnock, Cheryl Cassidy, and Cecily Devereux. "Maria Nicholson, New Plymouth, to her cousin Mrs Elizabeth Hall, England, 25 March 1860, Elizabeth Hall Papers, MS-0292, Hocken Library, Dunedin." In Women and Empire, 1750–1939, 370–71. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003101864-73.

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Boyer, George R. "Living standards, 1860–1939." In The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain, 280–313. Cambridge University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521820370.012.

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Lee, Clive H. "Scotland, 1860–1939: growth and poverty." In The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain, 428–55. Cambridge University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521820370.017.

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Middleton, Roger. "Government and the economy, 1860–1939." In The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain, 456–89. Cambridge University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521820370.018.

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"Index." In Women at Work, 1860-1939, 193–204. Boydell and Brewer, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781782041870-014.

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"Conclusion." In Women at Work, 1860-1939, 165–74. Boydell and Brewer, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781782041870-011.

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"Frontmatter." In Women at Work, 1860-1939, i—vi. Boydell and Brewer, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781782041870-fm.

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Conference papers on the topic "1860-1939"

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Макаров, В. В. "INTRODUCTION TO POLYMODAL PSYCHOTHERAPY." In Антология российской психотерапии и психологии. Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54775/ppl.2023.43.21.001.

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Психотерапия развивается с глубокой древности. Остановимся на так называемой научной психотерапии. Некоторые исследователи исчисляют историю научной психотерапии от пионерских работ З. Фрейда. А Эрнест Л. Росси (1985) приводит пять стадий развития психотерапии: спиритический, или шаманский; ранний гипноз; Зигмунд Фрейд (1856–1939); Карл Юнг (1875–1961); Милтон Эриксон (1901–1980). Зигмунд Фрейд – гений анализа; Карл Юнг – гений синтеза; Милтон Эриксон – гений утилизации. С нашей точки зрения, точка отсчёта истории западной психотерапии теряется в прошлых веках. История современной психотерапии может отсчитываться от основателей гипноза: Джеймса Брейда (1795–1860), шотландского врача, и Антона Месмера (1734–1815), врача из Австрии.
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