To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: 1873-1939.
Journal articles on the topic '1873-1939'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic '1873-1939.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Cześniak-Zielińska, Magdalena. "Artyści żydowscy w Krakowie 1873-1939 (Katalog wystawy), opr. Natasza Styrna, Muzeum Historyczne Miasta Krakowa, Kraków 2008, ss. 248." Facta Simonidis 3, no. 1 (December 31, 2010): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.56583/fs.292.
Full text
2
Delgado-Blas, Víctor Hugo. "Partial revision of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Grand Caribbean Region, with the description of two new species and a key to species recorded in the area." Contributions to Zoology 75, no. 01-02 (2006): 75–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-0750102003.
Full textAbstract:
Five Scolelepisspecies from the Gulf of Mexico and Western Atlantic Ocean are reported and certain species previously synonymized with Scolelepis(S.) squamataare revised. Four species are reinstated: S.(S.) goodbodyi(Jones, 1962), S.(S.) minuta(Treadwell, 1939), S.(S.) acuta(Treadwell, 1914), and S.(S.) agilis(Verrill, 1873); and two are described as new: S.(S.) lightin. sp., and S.(S.) vossaen. sp. Scolelepis(Scolelepis) goodbodyi(Jones, 1962) n. comb., S.(S.) minuta(Treadwell, 1939) n. comb., S.(S.) acuta(Treadwell, 1914), and S.(S.) agilis(Verrill, 1873) are removed from synonymy with S.(S.) squamataMüller, 1806. The record of Scolelepis(P.) texanaFoster, 1971 from the Grand Caribbean region is confirmed. A key to all Scolelepisspecies from the Grand Caribbean is provided.
3
Онищенко, Анастасія. "СТАНОВЛЕННЯ НАУКОВОГО СВІТОГЛЯДУ ПРОФЕСОРА ІРИНАРХА ЩОГОЛЕВА (1873–1939)." KELM (Knowledge, Education, Law, Management) 2, no. 8 (July 13, 2021): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.51647/kelm.2020.8.2.12.
Full textAbstract:
Історична розвідка присвячена вивченню чинників, що вплинули на формування особистості, кола наукових інтересів видатного вченого, педагога та організатора сільськогосподарської дослідної справи в Україні професора Іринарха Щоголева. Джерельна база дослідження охоплює широке коло опублікованих і неопубліко- ваних матеріалів, її основу складають раніше недоступні архівні документи та наукові праці вченого. Вперше оприлюднено подробиці особистого життя вченого. Поглиблено й доповнено біографічні відомості, пов’язані з роками навчання у середніх і вищих навчальних закладів. Доведено пріоритет ученого в становлення теорети- ко-методологічних основ української ентомологічної науки, розроблення термінологічної справи, розгортання просвітницького руху на початку ХХ століття. Висвітлено активну громадську позицію І. Щоголева. Досліджено перші кроки на науковій стезі і перші вагомі здобутки.
4
Wargacki, Stanisław A. "Hoffmann, Henryk: Dzieje polskich badan religioznawczych 1873-1939." Anthropos 102, no. 1 (2007): 269–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0257-9774-2007-1-269.
Full text
5
Silva, Fernando A. B., and François Génier. "A new Peruvian species of Scybalocanthon Martínez, 1948 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae, Deltochilini) and some remarkable intrapopulational variation in the endophallus of S. pinopterus (Kirsch, 1873)." ZooKeys 884 (October 30, 2019): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.884.39322.
Full textAbstract:
Scybalocanthon asheisp. nov. from Madre de Dios, Peru, is described based on differences in external and male genital morphology. Its diagnostic characters and an updated identification key to the species of the genus are provided as well as new distributional data for the following species: S. acrianus Silva & Valois, 2019, S. aereus (Schmidt, 1922), S. kaestneri (Balthasar, 1939) and S. pinopterus (Kirsch, 1873).
6
WANG, LONG, CHEN REN, and QIN-ER YANG. "Ligularia phoenicochaeta (Franchet) Liu (1987) is a later isonym of L. phoenicochaeta (Franchet) Handel-Mazzetti (1925)." Phytotaxa 297, no. 3 (March 1, 2017): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.297.3.9.
Full textAbstract:
Senecio phoenicochaetus Franchet (1892: 295; “phaenicochaetus”) was described on the basis of two collections, J.M. Delavay 2191 (P) and J.M. Delavay 2473 (A, K, P), from Lijiang, northwestern Yunnan, China. It was recognized as a distinct species either in Cremanthodium Bentham (1873: 37) (Good 1929, Handel-Mazzetti 1936, Hu 1966, Wu 1984, Min 2014) or in Ligularia Cassini (1816: 198) (Handel-Mazzetti 1925, Liu 1987, 1989, Chen & Li 1994, Liu & Illarionova 2011) by all the later authors but Kitamura (1939), who treated it as Senecillis phoenicochaeta (Franchet) Kitamura (1939: 87; “phaenicochaeta”). Senecillis Gaertner (1791: 453), however, was later sunk as a section of Ligularia, i.e. L. sect. Senecillis (Gaertner) Kitamura (1942: 187).
7
Greasley, David, and Les Oxley. "REFRIGERATION AND DISTRIBUTION: NEW ZEALAND LAND PRICES AND REAL WAGES 1873-1939." Australian Economic History Review 45, no. 1 (March 2005): 23–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8446.2005.00126.x.
Full text
8
Arriaga-Jiménez, Alfonsina, Fernando Escobar-Hernández, Matthias Rös, and Bert Kohlmann. "The establishment of the Onthophagus anthracinus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) species complex and the description of a new species." Canadian Entomologist 152, no. 1 (December 16, 2019): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2019.62.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThe Onthophagus anthracinus Harold, 1873 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Onthophagini) species complex of the Onthophagus landolti Harold, 1880 species group is established and analysed. A new species, O. etlaensis, is described from this group. Onthophagus mextexus Howden and Cartwright, 1970 is considered a valid species and O. knulli Howden and Cartwright, 1963 is placed in synonymy with O. durangoensis Balthasar, 1939 new synonymy. A key for the O. anthracinus species complex is presented along with photographs and illustrations of the main taxonomic differences. An update of the O. landolti species group is presented.
9
Ćurčić, Božidar P. M., George O. Poinar, and Serban M. Sarbu. "New and little-known species of Chthoniidae and Neobisiidae (Pseudoscorpiones, Arachnida) from the Movile Cave in southern Dobrogea, Romania." Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 63, no. 4 (1993): 221–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26660644-06304002.
Full textAbstract:
Two species of Roncus L. Koch, 1873 (Neobisiidae), new to science (R. ciobanmos n. sp. and R. dragobeten. sp.), and one species of Neobisium Chamberlin, 1930 [N. (N). biharicum Beier, 1939], collected in the Movile Cave, southern Dobrogea, Romania, have been described, diagnostic characters illustrated, and their geographic distribution analyzed. In addition, the description of Chthonius (Chthonius) monicae Boghean, 1989 (Chthoniidae), otherwise known only from two females, has been amended. The possible relationships of these species are discussed in view of the importance of some diagnostic characters and of the evolution of their cave habitat.
10
Lays Silva Santos e Rafael R. de Almeida, Roberto Sávio Rosa, Gianluca Cuozzo,. "Quando a embarcação do Novo Colombo encostou às margens do São Francisco: Wilson Lins e a recepção de Nietzsche no sertão baiano." Dramaturgias, no. 10 (May 30, 2019): 382–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/dramaturgias.v0i10.24938.
Full textAbstract:
O texto se caracteriza como contribuição à história da filosofia no Brasil e tem como objetivo geral analisar a obra de Wilson Lins, considerando-a de fundamental importância para os estudos referentes à recepção das ideias de Nietzsche no Brasil, a partir da Bahia. A metodologia de investigação se caracteriza como do tipo bibliográfica e conceitual. Em linhas gerais apresenta um estudo a respeito da produção filosófica de Nietzsche considerando o pe- ríodo compreendido entre os anos de 1869 a 1873 e, no que diz respeito à recepção e compreensão hodierna dos conceitos em território brasileiro investiga a produção visionária de Wilson Lins de 1939 a 1959, a partir de dois escritos: (1) Zaratustra me contou... (1939), que permite associar e fixar os desdobramentos dos estudos em filosofia, literatura, antropologia e arte; (2) 12 Ensaios de Nietzsche (1945), escritos relacionados à estética do pensador alemão.
11
Wrobel, Andrzej, Malgorzata Korzeniowska, Agnieszka Polak, Marcin Szczygiel, and Rafal Wrobel. "The history of pharmacy in Adamów." Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences 29, no. 2 (June 1, 2016): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cipms-2016-0016.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThis is one of a series of articles about pharmacists in Lublin district, in the 19th and 20th c. The first recorded owner of the pharmacy in Adamów was Aleksander Biernacki (1851-1897), who passed it onto his son-in-law, Aleksander Rogoziński (1873-1941), and who, in turn, passed it onto his son, Stanisław Rogoziński (1913-1998), married to Tatiana (1918-1998). This family's history is an example of the history of Polish intelligentsia in the second half of 19th c., in the times of the Russian partition, World War I, 1918-1939, World War II and until contemporary times.
12
Hanners, John. "Glenn H. Wakefield (1873–1939?), alias “Ham Bannister”: Five Poems by the Grifter Poet." Journal of American Studies 27, no. 2 (August 1993): 244–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002187580003156x.
Full text
13
Hopper, Matthew S. "Imperialism and the Dilemma of Slavery in Eastern Arabia and the Gulf, 1873–1939." Itinerario 30, no. 3 (November 2006): 76–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300013383.
Full textAbstract:
An Ethiopian man named Surūr appeared before the British Consul at Addis Ababa in December 1933 and told a remarkable story. He had just returned to Ethiopia after enduring more than five years of slavery in the Arabian (Persian) Gulf where he had been forced to work as a pearl diver. When he was eleven years old and out tending cattle in the Wallamo region of Ethiopia around 1925, he was seized by kidnappers who took him to Tajura on the Somali coast and shipped him along with fifty other captives to Jedda, where he was sold to a man who took him to Qatar and eventually sold him to a pearl merchant who engaged him as a diver. As Surūr explained to the consul, he tried twice to escape from his master. The first time, he fled to the British Residency Agent, ‘Isa bin ‘Abdullatīf, in Dubai, who promised to protect him, but then returned him to his master, who severely beat him. Shortly after, he fled to the British agency office in Sharjah, only to find that the Residency Agent was the same ‘Isa bin ‘Abdullatīf, who again returned him to his master, who this time beat him until he was unconscious. Surūr finally managed to escape by fleeing to a boat bound for Basra. There, he met some Somali men working as stokers on a British steamer who assisted him in getting to Djibouti by way of Muscat. When he arrived in Djibouti he was interrogated by port officers, and his story was passed on to the British consulat Addis Ababa who interviewed him and forwarded his story to the Political Agent at Muscat.
14
Ksit, Barbara. "Działalność publiczna Tadeusza Staniewskiego w Swarzędzu w latach 1918–1939." Przegląd Archiwalno-Historyczny 7 (2020): 81–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/2391-890xpah.20.004.14638.
Full textAbstract:
Niniejszy artykuł ma być próbą poszerzenia wiadomości na temat Tadeusza Staniewskiego (1873–1940) na podstawie zbiorów Archiwum Państwowego w Poznaniu i wielkopolskiej prasy. W 1919 r. objął stanowisko burmistrza w podpoznańskim mieście Swarzędz. Piastował je przez 9 miesięcy. Ponownie wybrany burmistrzem w 1929 r., pełnił tę funkcję do 1939 r. Ta dekada to okres powolnego rozkwitu miasta. Swarzędz zyskał reputację „stolicy polskiego meblarstwa”. W swoim mieście Tadeusz Staniewski cieszył się uznaniem jako kupiec i człowiek oddany działalności obywatelskiej. Zwolennik Narodowej Partii Robotniczej, po zamachu majowym przyłączył się do secesyjnej grupy NPR-Lewica, popierającej Józefa Piłsudskiego. Następnie stał się członkiem Bezpartyjnego Bloku Współpracy z Rządem. Później wspierał działalność Obozu Zjednoczenia Narodowego. Z szacunkiem odnosił się do przedstawicieli ugrupowań opozycyjnych. Mimo że w Radzie Miasta Swarzędza zdobyli przewagę zwolennicy endecji, Tadeusz Staniewski utrzymał się na stanowisku burmistrza. Na szczególną uwagę zasługuje jego działalność charytatywna i zaangażowanie na rzecz zwalczania bezrobocia na terenie miasta. Public activity of Tadeusz Staniewski in Swarzędz in the years 1918–1939 The article presents the activity of Tadeusz Staniewski (1873–1940), a merchant and social activist, in the town of Swarzędz, near Poznań, in the years 1918–1939. The following sources were used for the purpose of writing this article: the collection of the State Archive in Poznań, as well as articles in Greater Poland press, mainly in periodicals. In 1919, Staniewski became the mayor of Swarzędz and held this position for nine months. In 1929, he was yet again elected mayor, but this time held this position for a decade. For the town, this was a time of a gradual rise to prosperity. Swarzędz became known as the “furniture capital of Poland”. In his town, Tadeusz Staniewski was a respected merchant and a dedicated civil servant. He was a supporter of the National Workers’ Party, and after the May coup, he joined one of its factions — the Left, which supported Józef Piłsudski. Later, he became a member the Nonpartisan Bloc for Cooperation with the Government. In subsequent years, he supported the activities of the Camp of National Unity. His attitude towards the representatives of the opposition remained respectful. Even though the representatives of the National Democracy gained majority in the Swarzędz City Council, Tadeusz Staniewski kept his position as mayor. His charitable activity and commitment towards combating unemployment in his town are particularly noteworthy.
15
Emmer, P. C. "IX. Asians Compared: Some Observations regarding Indian and Indonesian Indentured Labourers in Surinam, 1873-1939." Itinerario 11, no. 1 (March 1987): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300009438.
Full textAbstract:
The drive towards the abolition of the slave trade at the beginning of the 19th century was not effective until the 1850s. It was perhaps the only migratory intercontinental movement in history which came to a complete stop because of political pressures in spite of the fact that neither the supply nor the demand for African slaves had disappeared.Because of the continuing demand for bonded labour in some of the plantation areas in the New World (notably the Guiana's, Trinidad, Cuba and Brazil) and because of a new demand for bonded labour in the developing sugar and mining industries in Mauritius, Réunion, Queensland (Australia), Natal (South Africa), the Fiji-islands and Hawaii an international search for ‘newslaves’ started.
16
Zhylina, T. M., and V. L. Shevchenko. "Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine." zoodiversity 58, no. 3 (2024): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2024.03.175.
Full textAbstract:
Nematode communities were investigated in the soil, litter and epiphytic moss of natural mesophilic broad-leaved forest in the Mezin National Natural Park. A total of 75 species belonging to 55 genera, 32 families and 10 orders were identified. Results showed that taxonomic diversity of the nematode fauna in the soil was higher than in the litter and epiphytic moss. Soil-inhabiting nematodes were 53 species (43 genera, 27 families), litter nematodes — 42 species (32 genera, 19 families), whereas moss nematodes belonged to 25 species (23 genera, 16 families). The lowest value of Shannon diversity index was recorded in the moss (2.17), while it was the highest in the soil (3.25). In contrast, the abundance in nematode communities was the highest in epiphytic moss (mean value 4621.55 ind./100 g). The lowest nematode abundance (450.12 ind./100 g) was found in the forest soil. Rhabditis filiformis Bütschli, 1873 was recorded in the eudominant group in the forest soil (proportion in the community 14.83 %). Aphelenchoides composticola Franklin, 1957 (17.79 %), Mesodorylaimus bastiani Bütschli, 1873 (13.91 %) and Plectus cirratus Bastian, 1865 (15.8 %) were eudominants in the litter, and Aporcelaimellus paracentrocercus (de Coninck, 1935) (11.75 %), P. cirratus (20.1 %), Tylencholaimus teres Thorne, 1939 (35.21 %) in epiphytic moss.
17
Yiu, Angela, and Charles Shiro Inouye. "The Similitude of Blossoms: A Critical Biography of Izumi Kyoka (1873-1939), Japanese Novelist and Playwright." Monumenta Nipponica 54, no. 2 (1999): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2668354.
Full text
18
Kabat, Adam, Charles Shirō Inouye, and Charles Shiro Inouye. "The Similitude of Blossoms: A Critical Biography of Izumi Kyōka (1873-1939), Japanese Novelist and Playwright." Journal of Japanese Studies 27, no. 1 (2001): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3591959.
Full text
19
Snyder, Stephen, Charles Shirō Inouye, and Charles Shiro Inouye. "The Similitude of Blossoms: A Critical Biography of Izumi Kyōka (1873-1939), Japanese Novelist and Playwright." Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 61, no. 1 (June 2001): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3558601.
Full text
20
Kolodnyi, Anatolii M., and Oleksandr N. Sagan. "Historiography of Religious Studies: Polish Experience." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 30 (June 29, 2004): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2004.30.1509.
Full textAbstract:
With the publication of a book by a well-known Polish religious scholar, associate professor at the Jagiellonian University Institute of Religious Studies (Cracow), Henrik Hoffmann, "History of Polish Studies in Religious Studies 1873-1939", it can be argued that Polish religious studies and scholars have become more sophisticated. religious studies. For the first time in Polish historiography, various information was collected about basic ideas developed by Polish religious scholars, one of the most complete bibliographies of their works was submitted (more than 25% of the volume of the book is devoted to bibliography). This attention to the bibliography has its explanation: G. Hoffmann is one of the authors of the unique and worthy imitation of the project on the computer registry of all books and articles that have been published in Poland on religious issues.
21
Amouroux, Rémy. "De l’entomologie à la psychanalyse." Gesnerus 64, no. 3-4 (November 11, 2007): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22977953-0640304003.
Full textAbstract:
Vues analytiques sur la vie des abeilles et des termites (Analytical perspectives on the life of bees and termites) is a letter from L. R. Delves Broughton to Freud dated the 7th of August, 1927. The letter was translated into French by Marie Bonaparte (1882–1962) for the Revue Française de Psychanalyse (French Review of Psychoanalysis) in 1927. A German translation of the letter was done for the review Imago in 1928. In his letter Delves Broughton develops a captivating connection between Man’s libidinal economy and that of certain social insects. His main argument is based on the readings of several works by Sigmund Freud (1856–1939) and Maurice Maeterlinck (1862–1949). He proposes, as in the bioanalysis project of Sándor Ferenczi (1873–1933), the application of psychoanalytic knowledge on a specific area of the natural sciences: entomology.
22
Madej, Anna. "Unia Florencka w opinii biskupa Henryka Przeździeckiego." Biografistyka Pedagogiczna 6, no. 1 (October 21, 2021): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36578/bp.2021.06.02.
Full textAbstract:
Biskup Henryk Przeździecki (1873-1939) był w okresie międzywojennym czołowym propagatorem neounii. Ruch neounicki zakładał doprowadzenia do połączenia ludności prawosławnej licznie zamieszkującej tereny II Rzeczypospolitej z Kościołem rzymskokatolickim, na wzór unii brzeskiej zawartej w XVI wieku. Unia florencka (1439) była natomiast wcześniejszą próbą porozumienia Kościoła Zachodniego (łacińskiego) z Kościołem Wschodnim (greckim), zakończoną krótkotrwałym powodzeniem. Stanowiła też przykład dla później zawartej na terenie Rzeczpospolitej unii brzeskiej.
Zbliżająca się 500. rocznica unii florenckiej stała się powodem przygotowania przez biskupa Przeździeckiego na jej temat referatu, wydanego później drukiem. W referacie tym wyraził on swoją opinię o niej, uznając jej prekursorską rolę w dziele zjednoczenia Kościołów rzymskokatolickiego i prawosławnego. Podkreślił zwłaszcza chęć obu stron do osiągnięcia porozumienia, która wynikała ze szczerej wiary w Jezusa Chrystusa i przekonania o istnieniu jednego Kościoła. Dlatego też możliwe było zepchnięcie na bok uwarunkowań politycznych, stanowiących główną przyczynę rozłamu. Powinna też stać się wzorem dla działań we współczesnym świecie.
23
Neder, Gizlene, and Gisálio Cerqueira Filho. "SECULARIZAÇÃO E IDEIAS JURÍDICAS:." Revista Culturas Jurídicas 8, no. 21 (May 5, 2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22409/rcj.v8i21.45850.
Full textAbstract:
Neste trabalho analisamos as disputas em torno das reformas das leis civis no Brasil implicadas no processo de secularização das instituições políticas, na virada para o século XX. Realizamos análise de conteúdo das informações contidas nas placas de esculturas de bronze apostas na Praça Paris no Rio de Janeiro, que homenageiam três juristas implicados nas pugnas pela secularização das leis civis (casamento e filiação): Clovis Beviláqua (1859-1943), Cândido Mendes de Almeida Filho (1866-1939) e Affonso Celso de Assis Figueiredo Junior, o conde Affonso Celso (1860-1938). Estendemos para o período republicano a observação da permanência da “questão religiosa”, tratada pela historiografia como fato isolado ocorrido durante a governação imperial, em 1873. A cultura jurídica que subjaz à modernização da legislação civil nos marcos dos domínios das ideias e dos sentimentos políticos apresenta-se emoldurada pela cultura religiosa; este o cerne de nossa hipótese.
24
Мошенський, Сергій Захарович. "Українська бізнес-мережа Галичини (друга половина XIX – перша половина XX століття)." Економіка, управління та адміністрування, no. 4(106) (December 28, 2023): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.26642/ema-2023-4(106)-3-10.
Full textAbstract:
Умови для виникнення української бізнес-мережі Галичини сформувалися в другій половині ХІХ століття Заощадження і прибутки населення зростали і серед селянства, і серед мешканців міст. У цей час став формуватися галицький середній клас, до якого належали найзаможніші селяни і, головним чином, освічені службовці – професори, юристи, журналісти, чиновники, підприємці, священники. Найбільш активною частиною середнього класу стали українські політики, юристи, підприємці та священники, і саме вони були основними організаторами української бізнес-мережі. Особливо потрібно виокремити імена Костя Левицького, Василя Нагірного, Андрія Шептицького. Економічною причиною формування національної бізнес-мережі стали потреба у вигідному інвестуванні накопиченого багатства. Українська бізнес-мережа із самого початку перебувала у конкурентних відносинах із домінуючими польською та австрійською бізнес-мережами. Це виявлялося в тому, що українцям було значно важче взяти у польському чи австрійському банку вигідний кредит чи навіть вкласти свої гроші, аніж полякам. Основна мета створення бізнес-мережі полягала в допомозі українцям розвивати свій бізнес. Стимулювало формування української бізнес-мережі видання в Австро-Угорщині 9 квітня 1873 р. закону про торговельно-господарські товариства («Про заробково-господарські стоваришення»). В центрі української бізнес-мережі були банк «Дністер» і «Земельний банк гіпотечний», а її основною стала розгалужена мережа кредитних кас і кооперативів. У 1873 р. таких організацій було лише 16, а в 1912 р. в Галичині працювали 428 українських кредитних союзів і кооперативів, які мали 162 тисячі учасників і сукупний капітал 8,4 млн крон. Перша світова війна, розпад Австро-Угорщини і перехід Галичини під владу Польщі на деякий час загальмували розвиток української бізнес-мережі. Її новий розквіт розпочався в 1930-ті рр., але він був перерваний у 1939 р., коли Галичину зайняли радянські війська.
25
SILVA, FERNANDO A. B., and MARCELY VALOIS. "A taxonomic revision of the genus Scybalocanthon Martínez, 1948 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)." Zootaxa 4629, no. 3 (July 8, 2019): 301–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4629.3.1.
Full textAbstract:
The genus Scybalocanthon Martínez, 1948 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini) is revised and now consists of 23 valid species. Eight new species are described: S. acrianus new species, S. adisi new species, S. arnaudi new species, S. chamorroi new species, S. federicoescobari new species, S. haroldi new species, S. martinezi new species, and S. papaxibe new species. Scybalocanthon uniplagiatus (Schmidt, 1922) new combination is placed in the genus for the first time. The following species previously assigned to Scybalocanthon are here placed in the genus Canthon Hoffmannsegg, 1817: Canthon arcabuquensis (Molano & Medina, 2010) new combination, Canthon balachowskyi (Martínez & Halffter, 1972) new combination, Canthon luctuosus Harold, 1868, Canthon magnus (Molano & Parrales, 2015) new combination, and Canthon nigellus Schmidt, 1922. Scybalocanthon imitans (Harold, 1868) is a new junior subjective synonym of S. sexspilotus (Guérin-Méneville, 1855) and S. zischkai Martínez, 1949 is a new junior subjective synonym of S. aereus (Schmidt, 1922). Lectotypes are designated for S. aereus (Schmidt, 1922), S. cyanocephalus (Harold, 1868), S. darlingtoni (Paulian, 1939), S. kaestneri (Balthasar, 1939), S. maculatus (Schmidt, 1920), S. moniliatus (Bates, 1887), S. pinopterus (Kirsch, 1873), S. pygidialis (Schmidt, 1922), S. trimaculatus (Schmidt, 1922), and S. uniplagiatus (Schmidt, 1922). A neotype is designated for S. sexspilotus (Guérin-Méneville, 1855). A detailed literature review, synonymies, diagnosis, key for species identification, illustration of key morphological characters, as well as data of the studied material and geographic distribution are provided for each species.
26
Marcysiak, Tomasz. "Kosznajderia: niemiecka enklawa historyczna na Pomorzu w świetle analizy polskiej prasy okresu zaborów i II Rzeczypospolitej." Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej 18, no. 2 (May 31, 2022): 90–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.18.2.05.
Full textAbstract:
W artykule podjąłem próbę rekonstrukcji definicji nazwy Kosznajderia (nieistniejącej już niemieckiej enklawy na ziemiach polskich) za pomocą metody analizy pola semantycznego. Jednostką analizy była dawna polska prasa lokalna i regionalna roku oraz piśmiennictwo od 1873 do 1939 roku. Analiza materiałów źródłowych ujawniła brak istotnych różnic w przekazie prasowym na temat omawianej krainy i zamieszkującej ją wspólnoty Kosznajdrów pozwalających na wyraźne postawienie linii demarkacyjnej pomiędzy okresem zaborów, kiedy to Kosznajderia była jeszcze w pozycji uprzywilejowanej, jako część narodu niemieckiego, a okresem II Rzeczypospolitej, kiedy to wszelkie mniejszości traktowane były w wyraźniej opozycji do podmiotowości państwa polskiego, szczególnie mniejszość niemiecka. Dlatego też zaproponowana definicja Kosznajderii zawiera w sobie cechy wyodrębnione z analizy pola semantycznego obejmujące swym zasięgiem zabory i dwudziestolecie międzywojenne jako jedną spójną definicję, której jednak nie traktuję jako ostateczną, a jedynie jako punkt odniesienia do dalszych eksploracji i ustaleń naukowych socjologów, etnografów, historyków czy prasoznawców. W analizie sięgam również po teksty niemieckich autorów piszących na łamach periodyków naukowych, a nie niemieckiej prasy, która nie była przedmiotem mojej analizy.
27
Legalov, Andrei A., and Vladimir V. Dubatolov. "A list of the Curculionoidea (Coleoptera) from Bolshekhekhtsirsky Nature Reserve (Russian Far East)." Ecologica Montenegrina 49 (December 23, 2021): 64–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.49.6.
Full textAbstract:
Currently, 128 species of Curculionid beetles (Anthribidae – 3, Rhynchitidae – 11, Attelabidae – 11, Brentidae – 7 and Curculionidae – 92 and Scolytidae – 4) are first found in the Bolshekhekhtsirsky Nature Reserve. In total, 104 species are first found in the reserve for the first time. There are the first record of 25 species, Thompsonirhinus (Maculinvoles) mandschuricus (Voss, 1939), Protapion apricans (Herbst, 1797), Protapion fulvipes fulvipes (Foureroy, 1785), Oxystoma cerdo (Gerstaecker, 1854), Trichapion simile (Kirby, 1811), Stenopterapion (Stenopterapion) meliloti (Kirby, 1808), Eutrichapion (Eutrichapion) viciae (Paykull, 1798), Dorytomus nordenskioldi Faust, 1882, Dorytomus suvorovi Reitter, 1911, Cossonus (Caenocossonus) tibialis Folwaczny, 1964, Rhinoncomimus (Homorosomulus) latipes Korotyaev, 1997, Zacladus (Amurocladus) asperulus (Faust, 1893), Ceutorhynchus albosuturalis (Roelofs, 1875), C. nitidulus Faust, 1887, Glocianus punctiger (C.R. Sahlberg, 1835), Nedyus quadrimaculatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Tachyerges pseudostigma (Tempere, 1982), Rhinusa (Rhinusa) brisouti (Faust, 1891), Cleopomiarus mandschuricus (Voss, 1952), Tychius (Tychius) albolineatus Motschulsky, 1860, Otiorhynchus (Pendragon) ovatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Phyllolytus variabilis (Roelofs, 1873), Polydrusus (Eustolus) corruscus Germar, 1824, Pseudocneorhinus longisetosus Morimoto, 2015, and Hylesinus eos Spessivtsev, 1919 for Khabarovsk Krai and Curculio inornatus Kwon et Lee, 1990 for the Russian fauna.
28
Kuzhel, Liubov. "Shevchenko Literary Society (1873–1891) as the forerunner of Shevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv (1892–1939) in the context of the unity of Ukrainian lands." Proceedings of Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv, no. 15(31) (2023): 13–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37222/2524-0315-2023-15(31)-2.
Full textAbstract:
Based on the review of the archival data, this article highlights the activities of the Schevchenko Literary Society as the forerunner of the Schevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv. The article investigates the general history of the Shevchenko Society, the events and conditions leading to its establishment, its structure, finances, operation of the printing house, and publishing activity. The participation of Galician public figures such as O. Barvinskyi, Om. Ogonovskyi, K. Sushkevych, S. Kachala, I. Franko and those of Transdniprian Ukraine – O. Konyskyi, M. Drahomanov, V. Antonovych, E. Myloradovych, M. Zhuchenko is discussed. The establishment of the Shevchenko Society was in keeping with the national aspirations of Ukrainians divided by the borders of two empires. The joint work of the Galician and Transdniprian intellectuals contributed to the creation of a common Trans-Ukrainian intellectual space, to overcoming the boundaries for the activities of Ukrainians in the educational sphere, and to bringing to the forefront the ideas of all-Ukrainian unity. The article provides an in-depth coverage of the events and conditions leading to the establishment of the Society, the creation and adoption of its charter, finances, scientific and literary work, and publishing activity. The article highlights the important role of the Shevchenko Literary Society’s printing house in the publishing activity and fulfillment of its main charter task to aid in the development of the Ukrainian language and literature. Therefore, it performed a special role in the field of literature and self-education, combining popular science with cultural and educational work, especially in the 1880s. The importance of the main printed magazines of the Society, “Pravda” and “Zorya”, in carrying out its leading tasks is emphasized. The cooperation of the Shevchenko Society with foreign scientific institutions and organizations has been studied to a limited extent. The article provides the reasoning for the transformation of the Schevchenko Literary Society into the Schevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv, given that Ukrainian science in the western Ukrainian lands has been driven by this institution.
29
Fraga Fernández-Cuevas, María Jesús. "Los Episodios Nacionales de Pérez Galdós y su presencia en el canon de la literatura infantil y juvenil (1873-1939)." Ocnos: Revista de estudios sobre lectura, no. 5 (November 15, 2009): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/ocnos_2009.05.03.
Full textAbstract:
A partir de diversos documentos (catálogos de bibliotecas, manuales escolares, libros de texto o crítica, revistas femeninas e infantiles y material epistolar) se analiza el acercamiento de los primeros Episodios Nacionales de Benito Pérez Galdós al lector infantil y juvenil, desde su fecha primera de publicación hasta el franquismo. Este fue muy diferente según la laicidad y confesionalidad de centros educativos y bibliotecas. La intervención familiar tuvo probablemente un papel decisivo, en el que pudo haber influido la versión infantil de Galdós, de la cual se resalta su discutible tono didáctico al compararla con la versión original.
30
JIA, FENG-LONG, MARTIN FIKÁČEK, and SERGEY K. RYNDEVICH. "Taxonomic notes on Chinese Cercyon: description of a new species, new synonyms, and additional faunistic records (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae)." Zootaxa 3090, no. 1 (November 3, 2011): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3090.1.3.
Full textAbstract:
A new species, Cercyon (Clinocercyon) hanseni sp. nov., is described from Jiangxi and Guizhou Provinces, China. Based on a study of type material, the following synonymies are proposed for the species occurring in China: Cercyon signifer Hebauer, 2002 is synonymized with C. (s. str.) berlovi Shatrovskiy, 1999, Cercyon guangxiensis Wu et Pu, 1995 with Cercyon (s. str.) quisquilius (Linnaeus, 1761), Cercyon nigrostriatus Wu et Pu, 1995 with Cercyon (Clinocercyon) lineolatus (Motschulsky, 1863), Cercyon vicinaloides dʼOrchymont, 1925, and Cercyon tropisternus Wu et Pu, 1995 with Cercyon (Paracycreon) laminatus Sharp, 1873, and Cercyon linearis Wu et Pu, 1995 with Cercyon (Paracycreon) subsolanus Balfour-Browne, 1939. A lectotype is designated for Cercyon vicinalis var. vicinaloides dʼOrchymont, 1925. Three Palaearctic species are recorded from China for the first time: Cercyon (s. str.) ovillus Motschulsky, 1860, Cercyon (s. str.) olibrus Sharp, 1874 and Cercyon (s. str.) unipunctatus (Linnaeus, 1758). Additional faunistic data from China are provided for Cercyon berlovi and Cercyon nigriceps (Marsham, 1802). Cercyon amplelevatus Jia, 1995 is transferred to the genus Armostus Sharp, 1890. A checklist of all Cercyon species recorded from China is presented, along with a tentative identification key.
31
Reuss, Gabriella. "In search of the 'real Shakespeare' : Sándor Hevesi's Taming of the Shrew in 1923, Budapest." Theatralia, no. 1 (2023): 55–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/ty2023-1-4.
Full textAbstract:
This study introduces Sándor Hevesi (1873–1939), a Hungarian translator, theatre critic, Shakespeare scholar and opera and theatre director, who played a crucial role in the Budapest theatre scene in the 1920s. His work has received less attention than it deserves, and particularly the so-called Shakespearecycles, i.e., Hevesi's serialised Shakespeare productions, are still neglected. The cycles/series were performed between 1922 and 1933, while Hevesi was artistic and managing director of the National Theatre. These productions resuscitated the then fading Hungarian Shakespeare cult and profoundly changed the Hungarian reception and performance of Shakespeare. Hevesi's intention was to present both authentic and popular Shakespeare productions, therefore, he sought the key to 'the real Shakespeare'. The present study intends to explore what Hevesi (could have) meant by this expression, and particularly focuses on an unknown manuscript, Hevesi's own, handwritten director's copy of the Taming of the Shrew (1923). Through the case study of his staging of the Shrew, the paper reveals Hevesi's particular methods of close reading, translation, and stage direction. It concludes that Hevesi's concept of the 'real Shakespeare' was in fact a complex, experimental journey, transcending the boundaries of stage direction, dramaturgy, and scenography of the day.
32
Cámara Villar, Gregorio. "La organización territorial de España. Una reflexión sobre el estado de la cuestión y claves para la reforma constitucional // The territorial organization of Spain. A reflection on the state of the question and keys to constitutional reform." Revista de Derecho Político 1, no. 101 (April 28, 2018): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/rdp.101.2018.21966.
Full textAbstract:
Resumen:En este trabajo se reflexiona con amplia perspectiva histórica sobre la cuestiónde la organización territorial del Estado en España hasta desembocar en la situación actual y ofrecer, a la luz de esa evolución, algunas claves para la reforma constitucional en sentido federal que se entiende necesaria en nuestros días. Partiendo de la evidencia de que la respuesta ofrecida por el constitucionalismo histórico español ante la forma territorial del Estado ha sido, como tónica general, la de configurar a España como un Estado unitario, centralizado, simbolizado por la Monarquía, se analizan sumariamente los dosgrandes intentos de distinto signo que existieron antes de la Constitución de 1978 para salir del unitarismo y poner en pie modelos de descentralizaciónpolítica. La primera experiencia, de cuño federal, gestada durante la Primera República (1873-1874) se consumió en unos meses sin que pudiera discutirse siquiera el Proyecto de Constitución Federal de 1873, elaborado en el marco de una situación política y social extremadamente convulsa que desembocó en la anarquía del cantonalismo. La segunda, que durante el quinquenio de la Segunda República (1931-1936) ensayó la compatibilidad de un llamado «Estado integral» con la autonomía de las regiones, fue llevada muy parcialmente a la práctica y acabó con la sublevación militar encabezada por el general Franco y la guerra civil (1936-1939).Tras el franquismo y la Transición democrática, la Constitución de 1978 no constitucionalizó un modelo preciso y acabado de descentralización políticasino que prefiguró un Estado «descentralizable», abierto a distintas posibilidades, dando curso a un «proceso autonómico» a partir del reconocimiento del derecho a la autonomía de las nacionalidades y regiones en su Título Preliminar y el establecimiento de complejas reglas en el Título VIII. La apertura de este proceso fue evolucionando hacia el llamado «Estado autonómico» mediante la práctica política y la doctrina del Tribunal Constitucional, desarrollándose paulatinamente con las técnicas del federalismo y en su campo de atracción hasta configurar un Estado federal en los hechos, aunque con notorias carencias e incoherencias de estructura y funcionamiento. El estado autonómico entró en crisis a partir, sobre todo, de los embates del nacionalismo político en el País Vasco a comienzos de la década de 2000 y especialmente en Cataluña desde mitad de la década pasada hasta la actualidad, momento álgido del desafío secesionista. A lo largo del trabajo se intenta mostrar primero que si bien en 1873, 1931 y 1978 hubo un rotundo rechazo del centralismo y una aspiración indubitada al establecimiento de la autonomía regional bajo distintas formas, no pudo fraguarse en ninguno de estos momentos, por diferentes razones, una neta voluntad constituyente en esta materia que estuviera en condiciones de sostener eficazmente un modelo definido. Se considera que por esta y otras causas la cuestión territorial sigue estando recurrentemente abierta en canal, a la espera de una constitucionalización adecuada que permita vertebrar con la estabilidad necesaria el Estado español. Tras un diagnóstico general del modelo autonómico en su evolución en la órbita del federalismo, se abordan, de acuerdo con este planteamiento, los elementos centrales que se consideran necesarios para una reforma constitucional en clave federal que racionalice un Estado que ya es federal en los hechos y que permita integrar todos los territorios con sus singularidades, dedicando una especial atención a la cuestión catalana en el marco del actual desafío independentista.Abstract:In this work we reflect from a broad historical perspective on the question of the territorial organization of the State in Spain leading to the current situation and offer, in light of this evolution, some keys to the constitutional reform in a federal sense that is deemed necessary in our days. Starting from the evidence that the answer offered by the Spanish historical constitutionalism to the territorial shape of the State has been, in general, to configure Spain as a unitary, centralized state, symbolized by the Monarchy, we analyzed the two large and different attempts that existed prior to the 1978 Constitution to emerge from unitarianism and to establish models of political decentralization. The first experience, with a federal character, developed during the First Republic (1873-1874) was consumed in a few months without even being able to discuss the Draft of the Federal Constitution of 1873, elaborated in the context of an extremely convulsive political and social situation that ended in the anarchy of cantonalism. The second, which during the five-year period of the Second Republic (1931-1936) tested the compatibility of a so-called «integral state» with the autonomy of the regions, was taken very partially into practice and ended with the military uprising led by general Franco and the Civil War (1936-1939).After Franco’s regime and the democratic Transition, the Constitution of 1978 did not constitutionalize a precise model of political decentralization but prefigured a «decentralized» State, open to different possibilities, giving way to an «autonomic process» from the recognition of the right to the autonomy of nationalities and regions in their Preliminary Title and the establishment of complex rules in Title VIII. The opening of this process evolved towards the so-called «Autonomous State» through political practice and the doctrine of the Constitutional Court, developing gradually with the techniques of federalism and in its field of attraction until setting up a the facto federal State, although with notorious deficiencies and inconsistencies in structure and functioning. The autonomous state came into crisis starting, above all, from the clashes of political nationalism in the Basque Country in the early 2000s and especially in Catalonia from the middle of the last decade to the present, the height of the secessionist challenge.In the course of this work we try to show that, although in 1873, 1931 and 1978 there was a resounding rejection of centralism and a clear aspiration to establish regional autonomy under different forms, it could not be forged in any of these moments, for different reasons , a net constituent will in this matter that would be able to effectively support a defined model. It is considered that for this and other causes the territorial question is still recurrently open in a channel, pending the appropriate constitutionalization that allows to vertebrate with the necessary stability the Spanish State. Following a general diagnosis of the autonomous model in its evolution in the orbit of federalism, the central elements are considered according to this approach, which are are regarded as necessary for a constitutional reform in a federal key that rationalizes a State that is already federal in the facts and that allows to integrate all the territories with their singularities, devoting a special attention to the Catalan questionwithin the framework of the present independence challenge. Summary:1. Introduction. 2. The Republican Federal Constitution Project of 1873. 3. The Constitution of 1931 and the Second Republic. 4. The opening of the autonomous process with the Constitution of 1978. 5. The evolution of the Autonomous State. 6. Towards a constitutional reform? Some keys in federal sense. 7. Special reference to the Catalan question. BIBLIOGRAPHICNOTE
33
Németh, Michał. "Listy Sergiusza Rudkowskiego do Profesora Tadeusza Kowalskiego." Almanach Karaimski 9 (December 30, 2020): 59–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.33229/ak.2020.9.2.
Full textAbstract:
W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono korespondencję między Sergiuszem Rudkowskim (1873–1944), karaimskim literatem i działaczem społecznym, a Profesorem Tadeuszem Kowalskim (1889–1948), założycielem współczesnej orientalistki w Polsce. Listy powstały w okresie międzywojennym (między 1926 a 1939 rokiem) i dotyczą przede wszystkim spraw językowych i badań naukowych. Niestety zachowały się wyłącznie listy przesłane przez Rudkowskiego, a przechowywane są one w Archiwum Nauki PAN i PAU w Krakowie. Odpowiedzi Kowalskiego nie przetrwały drugiej wojny światowej. Kolekcja składa się z sześciu listów: dwa z nich napisane zostały po karaimsku (w dialekcie łucko-halickim), cztery listy sporządzono w języku polskim. Do jednego z polskojęzycznych listów Rudkowski dołączył tekst swego przemówienia w języku karaimskim z prośbą by Kowalski przetłumaczył go na język polski. Niniejsza praca zawiera więc edycję krytyczną łącznie ośmiu tekstów: sześciu listów, jednego załącznika oraz tłumaczenia owego załącznika. W artykule zawarto również analizę językową teksów karaimskich, co jest tu szczególnie istotne z uwagi na fakt, że w chwili obecnej dysponujemy stosunkowo małą liczbą źródeł, które mogą stanowić podstawę do badań nad dialektem łucko-halickim języka zachodniokaraimskiego jako języka potocznego, a mowa tu przecież u języku już wymarłym. Większość znanych nam źródeł to utwory religijne lub literackie, które do takich badań z oczywistych względów się nie nadają. Z uwagi więc na tę okoliczność fragmenty karaimskie otrzymały obszerny komentarz językoznawczy ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem zjawisk potocznych i słowiańskich wpływów strukturalnych. Do artykułu załączono facsimilia listów.
34
FIGUEIREDO, ESTRELA, and GIDEON F. SMITH. "Centaurea francoi, a replacement name for Centaurea crocata (Asteraceae), an endemic species from continental Portugal." Phytotaxa 344, no. 1 (March 13, 2018): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.1.18.
Full textAbstract:
Centaurea crocata Franco (1984: 474, 572) is the name currently used for a species of Asteraceae that is endemic to a small area in the southwest of Portugal, extending from Monchique (Algarve) to Cercal (Baixo Alentejo). The plant was first collected by Friedrich Welwitsch in 1847, in Monchique, during his residence (1847–1848) in the province of Algarve (Trimen 1873: 3). The following year he collected it again but further north, in Baixo Alentejo. Welwitsch regarded it as a new species and informally named it ‘Centaurea crocea’, as is apparent from the name written on his specimens of this species that are held in LISU (Garcia Jacas & Susanna 1991). However, he never published this name. Later authors working on the flora of Portugal, such as Sampaio (1909: 60, 1947: 597) and Coutinho (1913: 657, 1939: 776) misidentified Welwitsch’s and other collectors’ material as C. prolongoi Boissier ex Candolle (1838: 303, originally published as ‘prolongi’, corrected to ‘prolongoi’ as it commemorates the Spanish botanist Pablo Prolongo y Garcia). It was only much later that Franco (1984), in the second volume of his Flora of Portugal, concurred with Welwitsch’s view that the material belonged to a separate species and described it as C. crocata, using an epithet similar to that of Welwitsch’s unpublished name. Both epithets ‘crocata’ and ‘crocea’ originate from Latin and mean saffron-coloured. Saffron is a product of a species of the genus Crocus Linnaeus (1753: 36), a name with the same origin.
35
Seman, Frantisek. "History and Present Time of Physical Education." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 47, no. 1 (December 1, 2009): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10141-009-0033-x.
Full textAbstract:
History and Present Time of Physical EducationThe first mention of standards for physical education in Slovakia refers to the Ratio education reform. This took effect on the territory of Hungary since 1777. Caring for physical education was one of the aims of the school. The requirement of compulsory school physical education is raised the first time by the poet Jan Kollar. Another Hungarian reform in the mid-19th century included physical education among the optional subjects, and this subject is taught in some cities. Physical education became a compulsory subject in 1868. Physical education was taught according to the Spiess system and the hours were for more classes or somewhere just for boys. Physical education teachers have been trained since 1871 in Budapest. A significant promoter of physical education was Ivan Branislav Zoch, author of the first Slovak textbook on physical education (1873). The level of physical education increased after the formation of Czechoslovakia in 1918. Physical education was a compulsory subject in schools other than universities (since 1938). Since 1939, in Slovakia the future teachers of physical education were trained in the Physical Education Institute of the Slovak University. The Physical Education Institute underwent a number of organizational changes. In 1960 it was converted into the Institute of Physical Education and Sports, Comenius University in Bratislava, and its direct successor is the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports, Comenius University in Bratislava. Beyond this, the physical education teachers are also trained in other institutions in Slovakia.
36
O'Brien, James. "The Similitude of Blossoms: A Critical Biography of Izumi Kyōka (1873–1939), Japanese Novelist and Playwright. By Charles Shirō Inouye. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1998. $40.00." Journal of Asian Studies 58, no. 3 (August 1999): 843–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2659161.
Full text
37
Rotchniak, Youri. "FORMATION OF RAILWAY STATION BUILDINGS ARCHITECTURE OF RAILWAY LVIV – SIANKY." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 80 (May 30, 2022): 334–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2022.80.334-346.
Full textAbstract:
On the basis of the imperial (1873/1903–1918), interwar (1919/1921–1939), soviet (1945–1991) and modern (since 1991) historical periods of Ukraine, the development of the architecture of railway buildings and other passenger structures of the railway branch Lviv - Sianky in the main functional, spatial, structural and artistic properties isstudied. All stations and stops of the studied line belong to the coastal type, have connections of landing platforms with station buildings and settlements in one ground level. The buildings of the Turka and Jasenyzia railway stations are the oldest, well-preserved and belong to the projects of the local Austrian group of the imperial period. The railway buildings of Komarno, Rudky, StaryiSambir, Strilky, as well as Boykivska, Vankovytchi, Yavora are unique in their characteristic silhouette and roof shape and can be found only on the Lviv - Sianky railway. In terms of style and composition, they reflect the then vision of the architecture of public buildings, as well as contain links and support the image of the former village houses of Boykivshchyna (Boykos Land). The trend in the formation of architecture of buildings and structures of Lviv - Sianky railway stations in general is due to changes in the scale of construction and methods of passenger service from the originally majestic two-story station buildings at stations with passenger, service and residential functions (in the imperial, interwar periods). buildings with ticket offices and waiting rooms (in the early Soviet period), - to serial metal structures of open waiting rooms at landing platforms (stops) with techniques and means of industrial design (in the late Soviet, modern periods).
38
Burdett, Charles. "Barbara Sòrgoni, Etnografia e colonialismo. L'Eritrea e l'Etiopia di Alberto Pollera 1873–1939, Bollati Boringhieri, Turin, 2001, 261 pp. + 16 pp., ISBN 88-339-1349-X pbk, €20.66." Modern Italy 8, no. 2 (November 2003): 264–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1353294400013508.
Full text
39
Jurczyszyn, Marek. "Henryk Przeździecki – propagator unii w Polsce." Biografistyka Pedagogiczna 4, no. 1 (December 27, 2019): 235–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36578/bp.2019.04.05.
Full textAbstract:
Biskup podlaski ks. dr Henryk Przeździecki (1873-1939) przyjął święcenia kapłańskie dnia 22 grudnia 1895 r. Prawie od początku łączył funkcje kapłańskie z pracą wykładowcy w seminarium duchownym i z obowiązkami publicysty zamieszczającego ważne artykuły i opracowania naukowe w encyklopedii katolickiej i w innych wydawnictwach.
Podejmował liczne odpowiedzialne zadania w Kościele mające też znaczenie dla państwa polskiego (np. kształt terytorialny diecezji w II RP, konkordat, neounia). W wieku 45 lat został biskupem wskrzeszonej na nowo diecezji podlaskiej. Jego działalność została wówczas dostosowana do potrzeb wiernych i kapłanów wspomnianej diecezji. Dał się poznać jako znakomity organizator życia religijnego, twórca instytucji kościelnych i działacz społeczny. W wypełnianiu zadań pasterza odrodzonej diecezji podlaskiej pozostał wierny swojemu zawołaniu biskupiemu: Unitis viribus (łac. złączonymi siłami), kładąc akcent na zgodną współpracę członków jednego Kościoła Chrystusowego. Nie stawiał ani na ideologię, ani na zwalczanie mniejszości, ale na Kościół katolicki i jego siłę wychowawczą.
Nowy biskup podlaski stał się promotorem akcji unijnej w Polsce. Włożył wiele wysiłku w szerzenie unii kościelnej na Wschodnich Kresach II Rzeczypospolitej, a szczególnie na Podlasiu. Nie tylko przyjmował wiernych prawosławnych do Kościoła rzymsko-katolickiego, lecz także otrzymał specjalne uprawnienia do zakładania parafii neounickich. Organizował konferencje z kapłanami obu obrządków, wizytował parafie, wspierał materialnie potrzebujących, niestrudzenie głosił słowo Boże, tworzył organizacje katolickie i bractwa neounijne. Wprowadzanie w czyn przykazania miłości Boga i bliźniego uczynił głównym celem wspomnianych organizacji i bractw. Przedstawił ciekawą propozycję dla kapłanów obrządku wschodniego, aby zakładali bractwa modlitwy w intencji unii kościelnej. Aktywnie uczestniczył w zjazdach unijnych w kraju i zagranicą, na których wygłaszał referaty dotyczące unii, organizował „tygodnie” unijne. Uważał motywy polityczne za przeszkodę w działalności unijnej.
Dzięki niezłomnej wierze i zaufaniu samemu Jezusowi Chrystusowi pokonywał różne przeszkody związane z działalnością pasterską w diecezji podlaskiej i z promocją unii w Polsce.
40
Jones, Peter Blundell. "The lure of the Orient: Scharoun and Häring's East-West connections." Architectural Research Quarterly 12, no. 1 (March 2008): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135508000912.
Full textAbstract:
Among Hugo Häring's papers in the Häring archive of the Akademie der Künste in Berlin are the minutes of six meetings entitled Discussions about Chinese Architecture held on Fridays and once on a Saturday dating from November 1941 to May 1942. The persons involved are Hugo Häring, Hans Scharoun, Chen Kuan Lee and John Scott. Of Scott, a Germanised American, we know little: it seems his wife Gerda worked at Häring's art school. But Chen Kuan Lee is a key figure in this story. Born in Shanghai in 1919, he had arrived in Berlin in 1935 to study architecture under Hans Poelzig, completing the course in 1939. He then became Scharoun's assistant until 1941, working on the private houses that provided a limited creative opportunity under the Nazis. Lee returned to Scharoun's office in 1949, remaining there until 1953, one of only four assistants during the crucial period of 1951/1952 when Scharoun's new architecture was under development with key projects such as the Darmstadt School and Kassel Theatre. In between, Lee served as an assistant to Ernst Boerschmann (1873–1949), the great German investigator of Chinese culture and author of several books on Chinese architecture. Boerschmann had visited China from 1906 to 1909, when he was sent by the German government to make a comprehensive cultural study, rather as Hermann Muthesius had been sent to England in 1896. To complete Lee's biography, in 1954 he set up as an architect on his own account, building several Chinese restaurants, more than 30 private houses and some apartment blocks in a Scharoun-like manner [1], some spatially very interesting, but this kind of work went out of fashion with the advent of postmodernism in the 1980s and Lee died quite recently in obscurity.
41
C Díaz-Maqueo, José. "Historia del mieloma múltiple." REVISTA BIOMÉDICA 17, no. 3 (July 1, 2006): 225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32776/revbiomed.v17i3.459.
Full textAbstract:
Gracias a la paleopatología se ha descubierto que el mieloma múltiple es una enfermedad que ha afligido a la humanidad desde remotas épocas. Los dos primeros pacientes de la literatura moderna fueron descritos por el Dr. Samuel Solly, quien le asignó el nombre de mollities ossium. El Dr. Henry Bence Jones estudió especímenes de orina proporcionados por los Dres. MacIntyre y Watson y describió las llamadas proteínas de Bence Jones (BJ). En 1873 Rustizky describió otro paciente y utilizó por primera vez el término mieloma múltiple para resaltar las variadas lesiones óseas que estaban presentes. En 1889 Otto Kahler publicó una revisión sobre la enfermedad que se dio a conocer como Enfermedad de Kahler. Sin embargo, los italianos le suelen llamar enfermedad de Bozzolo, en honor de su compatriota Camillo Bozzolo (1845-1920). El primer caso publicado en E.U.A. fue el de los Dres. Herrick y Hektoen en 1894. El término de célula plasmática fue utilizado por primera vez por el patólogo alemán Wilhelm von WaldeyerHartz (18361921). Sin embargo, existe la probabilidad de que lo que describió hayan sido células cebadas, siendo hasta 1890, que Ramón y Cajal las describiera con precisión. Pero fue James Homer Wright (1869-1928) hasta 1900, quien publicó sus descubrimientos relacionados con los plasmocitos, demostrando que eran las células malignas del mieloma. Arinkin, en 1927, destacó la importancia del aspirado de médula ósea en el diagnóstico del mieloma múltiple, y posteriormente, en 1938, Rosenthal y Vogel confirmaron esta aseveración. Una relación entre las proteínas de BJ y las séricas del mieloma se demostró hasta 1956. La hiperglobulinemia fue reconocida por Perlzweig y col. en 1928. En 1939 Longsworth y col. emplearon la electroforesis en el estudio del mieloma demostrando la existencia del pico monoclonal. La crioglobulinemia, fue reconocida por Wintrobe y Buell en 1933, aunque el término fue introducido por Lerner y Watson hasta 1947. En 1962 Bergsagel y col. informaron que el melfalán, podía inducir remisiones en aproximadamente un tercio de los pacientes con mieloma.
42
Danieluk SJ, Robert. "Rzymskie Archiwum Towarzystwa Jezusowego: geneza, zasób i funkcjonowanie." Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne 118 (June 29, 2022): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/abmk.11357.
Full textAbstract:
Rzymskie Archiwum Towarzystwa Jezusowego (Archiwum Romanum Societatis Jesu), jest głównym (centralnym) archiwum jezuitów. Znajduje się przy kurii generalnej zakonu, a jego zadaniem jest gromadzenie, porządkowanie i udostępnianie badaczom zbioru dokumentów z okresu od XVI-XX w. Jest archiwum centralnym w tym znaczeniu, że zawiera dokumenty odnoszące się do centralnego zarządu zakonu, nie zaś wszystkie dokumenty dotyczące jezuitów z każdej epoki i z każdego kraju. Od 1541 do roku 1773 mieściło się w domu przy kościele del Gesù, gdzie pozostało również po kasacie zakonu, choć niestabilność ówczesnej sytuacji doprowadziła do zaginięcia wielu dokumentów. W 1873 r. jezuici musieli opuścić Rzym ze względu na politykę władz włsokich. Kuria generalna przeniosła się do Fiesole koło Florencji, gdzie pozostała do 1895 r., zaś archiwum zostało najpierw ukryte, po czym wysłane w sekrecie do Exaten w Holandii, gdzie niemieccy jezuici mieli swój dom studiów. Pod koniec roku 1893 archiwum znajdowało się w trzech różnych miejscach: zasadnicza jego część była w Holandii, dokumenty nowsze (te z okresu po 1814 r.) w Fiesole, zaś archiwum prokuratora generalnego zakonu, znajdujące się w 1870 r. w jezuickim Collegium Romanum, zostało wraz z biblioteką tej uczelni skonfiskowane przez rząd włoski. Księgozbiór ten stał się zaczątkiem dzisiejszej Biblioteki Narodowej Vittorio Emmanuele II w Rzymi. Wspomniane archiwalia powróciły do swoich właścicieli w 1924 r. Po powrocie kurii generalnej do Rzymu (1895) oraz archiwaliów z Holandii (1939), wszystkie trzy części archiwum spotkały się w 1945 r. nowej kurii przy Borgo S. Spirito 4, gdzie pozostają do dzisiaj; od roku 1995 umieszczono je w specjalnym budynku. W obecnym swoim kształcie archiwum składa się z działów: 1. dokumenty dotyczące tzw. „starego” Towarzystwa (okres poprzedzający kasatę zakonu w 1773 r.); 2. akta z czasów tzw. „nowego” Towarzystwa (okres po odrodzeniu zakonu w 1814 r.); 3. tzw. Fondo Gesuitico, czyli archiwum prokuratora generalnego zakonu zawierające głównie akta majątkowe i procesowe ; 4. zbiory specjalne. Zasób jest na bieżąco opracowywany i udostępniany do kwerend naukowych badaczom z całwego świata. Sukcesywnie rośnie liczba zdigitalizowanych archiwaliów.
43
Fuchs, Brigitte, and Husref Tahirović. "Rosalie Satter-Feuerstein: An Austro-Hungarian Official Female Physician in Bosnia and Herzegovina - 1914-1919." Acta Medica Academica 50, no. 2 (November 30, 2021): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.5644/ama2006-124.352.
Full textAbstract:
<p>This short biography traces the life and medical activities of Rosalie Sattler, née Feuerstein (1883–19??), who was employed as an official female physician at the Austro-Hungarian (AH) provincial public health department in Sarajevo from 1914–1919. Born in 1883 into a Jewish middle-class family in Chernivtsi (then Czernowitz), Ukraine, in Bukovina, the easternmost province in Austria, Feuerstein moved to Vienna in 1904 to study medicine. After earning her MD from Vienna University in 1909, she started her career as an assistant physician at the Kaiser Franz Josef Hospital in Vienna. In spring 1912, Feuerstein moved to Sarajevo to work as an intern at the local provincial hospital (Landeskrankenhaus). In the same year, she married AH district physician Moritz Sattler (1873–1927) in Vienna. In 1914, Sattler-Feuerstein successfully applied to be an AH official female physician in Bosnia. She was an employee of the provincial public health department in Sarajevo and never functioned as an official female physician in the sense of the relevant AH service ordinance. After the collapse of the monarchy, Sattler-Feuerstein continued to be employed as an official female physician of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes. She resigned from service in 1919 and established herself as a private general practitioner in Sarajevo with her husband, who had also resigned as an official physician and started to practice privately at that point. Widowed in 1927, she left Sarajevo for an unknown destination, likely in 1938–1939, and vanished from historical records.</p><p><strong> Conclusion</strong>. Rosalie Sattler-Feuerstein (1883–19??) came to Bosnia as the eighth AH official female physician and worked as an employee of the AH provincial public health department in Sarajevo from 1914–1919, after which she practiced as a private physician in Sarajevo for more than 25 years.</p>
44
Pfister, Oskar. "Fragmento de la correspondencia entre Sigmund Freud y Oskar Pfister (1910)." Affectio Societatis 7, no. 13 (January 17, 2011): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.affs.7676.
Full textAbstract:
Vivaz e intensa (1909-1937) fue la correspondencia que durante varios años sostuvo Sigmund Freud con el pastor protestante Oskar Pfister, y de la cual se perdió una buena cantidad, en parte, como efecto de la migración y, en parte, por el deseo del propio Pfister,quien en 1927 le pidió a Freud destruirla. Oskar Pfister nació en Zurich el 23 de febrero de 1873, estudió teología y filosofía, llegando a doctorarse en ambas. Conoce de la existencia del naciente psicoanálisisen el año de 1908 y encuentra en él una herramienta para su tarea de “pastor de almas”; desde 1909 hasta 1956 escribe gran cantidad de libros y artículos a través de los cuales da a conocer sus propias observaciones e investigaciones acerca de las manifestaciones inconscientes, el método terapéutico psicoanalítico, las relaciones entre psicoanálisis y religión, cristianismo y angustia, el papel etiológico de la sexualidad en las neurosis, entre otras; se interesa de modo especial por la aplicación del psicoanálisis a la pedagogía, lo que él mismo llamaría paidanálisis, y cuyas observaciones serían inspiración y base para Freud en lo relativo a la técnica del psicoanálisis infantil. Sobre la aparente discordancia entre las ideas religiosas y las ideas psicoanalíticas, expresaba Pfister en una de sus cartas a Freud: “La diferencia (ética) entre su concepción y la mía no es quizá tan grande como podría presumirse de acuerdo con mi posición profesional. Ya la ética protestante... eliminó de las relaciones sexuales la tacha de lo impuro. La Reforma no es de hecho, en el fondo, sino un análisis de la represión sexual católica, aunque desgraciadamente insuficiente[...]”.
Reproducimos aquí una carta de Pfister dirigida a Freud en el año de 1910, en la cual se pueden seguir algunas de las ideas y oposiciones entre ambos respecto del tema de la transferencia y de su relación con el método psicoanalítico. La edición original en alemán es del año 1963, y editada después en español, en 1966, por el Fondo de Cultura Económica (México) bajo el título Correspondencia (1909-1939).
45
GARDINI, GIULIO. "The Italian species of the Chthonius ischnocheles group (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae), with reference to neighbouring countries1." Zootaxa 4987, no. 1 (June 17, 2021): 1–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4987.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
A taxonomic revision and a key to the Chthonius C.L. Koch, 1843 species of the ischnocheles group from Italy, with records from neighbouring countries, are provided. The following new species are described: Chthonius gallettii n. sp. (♂, locus typicus: Sicily, Ragusa Province, Ragusa, Grotta delle Lame 6009 Si/RG), Chthonius gentianae n. sp. (♂, Veneto, Treviso Province, Fregona, Pian del Cansiglio, Bus della Genziana 1000 V/TV), Chthonius herminii n. sp. (♂♀, Veneto, Treviso Province, Cavaso del Tomba, Costalunga, Speoncia del Diaol 1811 V/TV); Chthonius inguscioi n. sp. (♂♀, Apulia, Lecce Province, Presicce, Grotta Madonna della Rutta 533 Pu/LE), Chthonius lanai n. sp. (♂♀, Piedmont, Cuneo Province, Bernezzo, Pertus d’la Kassetta 1323 Pi/CN), Chthonius marciai n. sp. (♂, Sardinia, Nuoro Province, Dorgali, Grotta del Bue Marino 12 Sa/NU) and Chthonius nicolosii n. sp. (♂♀, Sicily, Catania Province, Nicolosi, Grotta Lunga 1029 Si/CT). The following new subjective synonymies are proposed: Chthonius malatestai Callaini, 1980 n. syn. of C. agazzii Beier, 1966; Chthonius ruffoi Caporiacco, 1951 n. syn. of C. densedentatus Beier, 1938; Chthonius mingazzinii Callaini, 1991 n. syn. of C. euganeus Gardini, 1991; Obisium megachelum Amary, 1840 n. syn. of C. ischnocheles (Hermann, 1804); Chthonius dalmatinus Hadži, 1930 n. syn. of C. ischnocheles (Hermann, 1804); Chthonius litoralis Hadži, 1933 n. syn. of C. ischnocheles (Hermann, 1804); Chthonius rhodochelatus Hadži, 1937 of C. ischnocheles (Hermann, 1804) (rest. syn.). Chthonius horridus Beier, 1934 (n. stat.) is upgraded from subspecies of C. doderoi Beier, 1930 and Chthonius reductus Beier, 1939 (n. stat.) from subspecies of C. ischnocheles (Hermann, 1804). A lectotype is designated for Chthonius rayi L. Koch, 1873. Twenty-eight species of Chthonius of the ischnocheles group are known at present from Italy, of which three are endemic to Sicily and two to Sardinia. New country records are established for Chthonius alpicola Beier, 1951 (Croatia and Slovenia); Chthonius guglielmii Callaini, 1986 (mainland France), Chthonius halberti Kew, 1916 and Chthonius ilvensis Beier, 1963 (Corsica); Chthonius pygmaeus Beier, 1934 (Switzerland), and Chthonius densedentatus Beier, 1938 (France, Italy, Switzerland, Slovenia, Croatia, Albania and Greece).
46
Ilnytska, Luiza. "European humanitarian scientists in Shevchenko Scientific Society: Ukrainian studies discourse." Proceedings of Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv, no. 15(31) (2023): 89–146. http://dx.doi.org/10.37222/2524-0315-2023-15(31)-4.
Full textAbstract:
The article analyzes the participation of European humanitarian scientists in the scientific activities of the Shevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv (NTSh) in 1873–1939. With no independent Ukrainian state, this scientific organization was perceived in the scientific world as a substitute for the National academy of Sciences and the only all-Ukrainian center of Ukrainian studies, due to the ban to print in Ukrainian at the East of Dnipro river imposed by the Russian Empire. NTSh considered its task to declare the national self-sufficiency of Ukrainians, their history, language and culture in the world public space, to affirm the conciliarism of the Ukrainian lands, divided at that time by the border between two empires. These tasks were promoted by acquaintance with the achievements of European science and culture, establishing contacts with foreign scientists, and publishing their studies in the main serial journal “Notes of Shevchenko Scientific Society” (1892–1937), awarding the title of permanent members of NTSh to the foreign scientists with the research related to the Ukrainian question (68 members in total). The participation of European scientists in the activities of the Society is considered here, based on the materials of the “Records of Shevchenko Scientific Society” (Vol. 1–155). The articles authored by them that were published in “Notes”, as well as the reviews by Ukrainian authors on the studies of foreign scientist published in European publications, are analyzed. In discussions with foreign scientists, Ukrainian scientists defended the principal concepts of NTSh: interpreting Ukrainians as a state nation, highlighting the history of Ukraine on the basis of archival documents, refuting the anti-scientific ideas of Russian historians who denied the autochthonousness of Ukrainians, establishing the Ukrainian language as an independent language among other Slavic languages. Correspondence of outstanding figures of NTSh, Mykhailo Hrushevskyi, Ivan Franko, Volodymyr Hnatyuk with European scientists Vatroslav Yagich, Lubor Niederle, Alfred Jensen, Baudouin de Courtenay, Raymond Kindl, Volodymyr Peretz, Oleksiy Shakhmatov is interpreted as an important factor in the Society’s cooperation with the European scientific world. Keywords: Notes of the Shevchenko Scientific Society (Notes of NTSh), European humanitarian scientists, autochthonousness of Ukrainians, conciliarism, national language, M. Hrushevskyi, I. Franko, V. Hnatiuk, M. Korduba, Z. Kuzelia, V. Yagich, L. Niederle, R. Kaindl, Baudouin de Courtenay, A. Jensen, O. Brickner.
47
Matthews, E. G. "Classification, phylogeny and biogeography of the genera of Adeliini (Coleoptera : Tenebrionidae)." Invertebrate Systematics 12, no. 5 (1998): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/it97008.
Full textAbstract:
In the tribe Adeliini, 45 genera are recognised: 24 endemic to Australia, nineto New Zealand, eight to New Caledonia, and three to Chile, and one(Licinoma Pascoe) that occurs in both Australia andChile. The genera of Australia and Chile are keyed and fully described, andall recognised species of Adeliini from Australia (303) and Chile (12),including synonyms and 66 new combinations, are listed in appendices. Onlycryptic features (defensive glands, stridulatory files, aedeagus, ovipositorand female tract) are described for New Zealand and New Caledonian genera, butall characters are included in an overall data matrix for analysis.The Adeliini are considered to be a tribe separate from Laenini. Therelationships of Phobelia Blanchard, Laenini,Goniaderini and Oncotini are briefly discussed. Four generic names aresynonymised: Achora Pascoe, 1869 =Isopteron Hope, 1840; DystalicaPascoe, 1869 = Adelium Kirby, 1818;Macroperas Carter, 1914 =Daedrosis Bates, 1868; andPseudadelium Kaszab, 1982 =Neoadelium Carter, 1908. New specific synonymiesproposed are Daedrosis rufipes Carter, 1934 =Tetragonomenes ruficornis (Champion, 1894);Adelium sinuaticolle Carter, 1914 =A. hackeri Carter, 1908;Dystalica multilineata Carter, 1937 =Seirotrana strigipennis Bates, 1873; andAdelium delicatulumCarter, 1919 =Adelium panagaeicolle Macleay, 1872. Two new names areproposed for new secondary homonyms: Daedrosis carteri,nom. nov. for D. antennalis Carter, 1920 (not Carter,1914), and Isopteron kulzeri, nom. nov. forCestrinus gracilis Kulzer, 1964 (not Carter, 1939).Eleven new genera and seven new species are described from Australia:Apocryphodes based onA. thompsoni, sp. nov; Bellendenumbased on B. gonyxuthum, sp. nov.;Bolusculus based on B. arcanus,sp. nov.; Diaspirus based onD. bellendenus, sp. nov.;Dicyrtodes based on D. arneius,sp. nov.; Diemenoma based onAdelium commodum Pascoe, 1869;Dorrigonum based onLicinoma umbilicata Carter, 1924;Epomidus, based on E. prionodes,sp. nov.; Monteithium based onM. ascetum, sp. nov.; Nolicimabased on Cardiothorax angusticollis Carter, 1906; andYarranum based onSeirotrana crenicollis Pascoe, 1869. Two new genera andone new species are described from Chile: Penadeliumbased on P. araucanum, sp. nov., andValdivium based onAdelium sulcatulum Fairmaire & Germain, 1860.All world genera but one were used for a phylogenetic reconstruction usingparsimony, which in turn is the basis for a biogeographic analysis. It wasfound to be necessary to divide Australia into two areas: the wet tropics ofnorthern Queensland, which have genera forming a monophyletic group with someof those of New Caledonia, and south-eastern Australia, which includes generaforming monophyletic groups with those of Chile. New Zealand genera do notparticipate in convincing monophyletic relationships with those of any othersingle area.
48
WOOD, T. J. "Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)." Zootaxa 5483, no. 1 (July 22, 2024): 1–150. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
Andrena is the second largest genus of bees, with around 1,700 species known globally following recent revisions (e.g. Wood & Monfared 2022; Pisanty et al. 2022a; Wood 2023a; b; c; d). The genus is relatively young at approximately 25 million years old, and is known for its explosive radiation as one of if not the most rapidly speciating bee lineages (Bossert et al. 2022; Pisanty et al. 2022b). This rapid rate of speciation combined with a preference for Mediterranean and xeric environments means that a large number of Andrena species remain undetected and undescribed, most clearly in difficult-to-access parts of the Middle East and Central Asia. The genus has a long history of study, particularly in the West Palaearctic (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002), and there are consequently a large number of original works describing taxa from across the Old World (e.g. Christ 1791; Panzer 1799; Erichson 1835; Smith 1853; Dours 1873; Morawitz 1876; Schmiedeknecht 1882–1884; Radoszkowski 1891; Nurse 1904; Cameron 1908; Friese 1914; Perkins 1914; Cockerell 1917; Strand 1921; Stöckhert 1935; Noskiewicz 1939; Warncke 1965; Osytshnjuk 1995; Xu et al. 2000; Grünwaldt et al. 2005; Tadauchi et al. 2005). Though workers often corresponded, the huge diversity of species and the often subtle characters separating them means that many taxa are synonymous or present other nomenclatural challenges, but this still remains to be established for many taxa despite historical and contemporary revisionary works (e.g. Warncke 1967; Tadauchi & Xu 1999; 2003; Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002; Xu et al. 2000; Xu & Tadauchi 2002; 2005; 2009; 2012; Gusenleitner et al. 2005; Pisanty et al. 2018; Astafurova et al. 2022a; 2023; Praz et al. 2022; Wood & Monfared 2022; Wood 2023a; b; c). Against this context, revisionary works on Old World Andrena must balance i) the long history of species description and subsequent use, often with unclear or inconsistent species concepts; ii) the rapid speciation rate of Andrena combined with their often sporadic appearance and highly local distributions leading to enormous species diversity, and iii) the ongoing and incomplete treatment of older names, some of which have not been revised due to inability to locate types or inability to visit specific collections. The present work represents an additional contribution to this ongoing work through resolving existing nomenclatural problems and describing or elevating distinct Old World Andrena species.
49
MONNÉ, MIGUEL A. "Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae, Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae." Zootaxa 1212, no. 1 (May 26, 2006): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
A catalogue of the subfamilies Parandrinae (two tribes, four genera and 39 species), Prioninae (nine tribes, 83 genera, 309 species and 13 subspecies), Anoplodermatinae (three tribes, 10 genera and 27 species), Aseminae (two tribes, five genera, 18 species and two subspecies), Oxypeltinae (two genera and three species), Spondylidinae (one genus and one species) and Lepturinae (two tribes, 51 genera, 237 species and two subspecies) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of the Neotropical Region is presented. Under each family-group name bibliographical references are given and under each species-group name, data on the type-locality, the acronym of the institution where the type is deposited, the geographical distribution and detailed bibliographical references are provided. In Prioninae, Callipogonini: Anacanthus Audinet-Serville, 1832, preoccupied by Anacanthus Gray, 1830 (Pisces) is substituted by Chorenta Gistel, 1848. In Lepturinae, Lepturini: Euryptera virgata Gounelle, 1911, new status; Necydalini: Platynocera Blanchard, 1851, preoccupied by Platynocera Blanchard, 1847, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae is substituted by Stenorhopalus Blanchard, 1851. Omissions to Monné (2005a, b) are given in the addenda. The following taxa described before February 2005 were absent and now are included: Cotyachryson inspergatus (Fairmaire & Germain, 1859), new comb. in Achrysonini, Urorcites Thomson, 1878 in Elaphidiini, Areotis Bates, 1867 in Graciliini, Limernaea Thomson, 1878 in Hesperophanini, Trichoplon Martins, 1967 in Ibidionini, Ischasia ecclinusae, I. mareki, I. pouteriae, I. sabatieri, I. viridithorax, Ommata (Ommata) gallardi, Ommata (Eclipta) bauhiniae, O. (E.) giuglarisi, O. (E.) guianensis, O. (E.) kawensis, O. (E.) lauraceae, O. (E.) pilosipes, O. (E.) vasconezi, Ommata (Rhopalessa) durantoni, Phygopoda ingae, in Rhinotragini, all Peñaherrera-Leiva & Tavakilian, 2004, Epipodocarpus Bosq, 1951 in Tillomorphini and in Trachyderini, Trachyderina, Vianauragus, new name for Uragus Guérin-Méneville, 1844, not Uragus Keyserling & Blasius, 1840, Aves. The following new names are given, in Achrysonini: Achryson jolyi, new name to replace Achryson concolor Joly, 2000 preoccupied by Achryson concolor LeConte, 1873 (Geropa) and Cerdaia new name to replace Pehuenia Cerda, 1980, preoccupied by Pehuenia Roth, 1902, extinct Mammalia; in Elaphidiini: Anelaphus martinsi, new name to replace Anelaphus fasciatus Martins, 2005, preoccupied by Anelaphus fasciatus (Fisher, 1932); in Rhopalophorini: Rhopaliella new name to replace Rhopalina Monné, 1990, preoccupied by Rhopalina Tinkham, 1939, Orthoptera; in Trachyderini, Trachyderina: Chemsakiella new name to replace Linsleyella Chemsak, 1984, preoccupied by Linsleyella Rohr, 1980, Mollusca, Laneiella new name to replace Pujolia Lane, 1973, preoccupied by Pujolia Levasseur, 1968, Coleoptera, Neomegaderus new name to replace Megaderus Dejean, 1821, preoccupied by Megaderus Rafinesque, 1815, Pisces; in Incertae Sedis: Tippmannia new name to replace Dolichopterus Tippmann, 1953, preoccupied by Dolichopterus Hall, 1859, Eurypterida. One new synonym is proposed: Championa chemsaki Martins & Napp, 1992 = Championa bifasciata Noguera & Chemsak, 1997.
50
Christiansen, Thomas. "Ingeniøren og de ægyptiske mumier: En kioskbasker fra 1910’erne." Fund og Forskning i Det Kongelige Biblioteks Samlinger 61 (January 13, 2023): 47–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/fof.v61i.135602.
Full textAbstract:
Thomas Christiansen: The Engineer and the Egyptian Mummies: A Scoop from the 1910s
The article contains a wealth of new and valuable information on important ancient Egyptian objects that are today housed and on display in the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in Copenhagen and the Museum of Ancient Art (Antikmuseet) in Aarhus. Using Mediestream – a service provided by the Royal Library that allows you to access and search more than 35 million digitised Danish newspaper pages – it tells the curious story of a Danish engineer, Jacob Kjeldsen (1873‑1914), and three ancient Egyptian mummiesand coffins from the 21st Dynasty (c. 1070‑950 BCE).
From the study of these newspapers it emerges that, during a trip to Egypt in 1910, Kjeldsen had acquired three mummies and coffins in Luxor from Mohammed Abd er-Rasul – a son of the infamous antiquities dealer Mohammed Ahmed Abd er-Rasul – who had discovered them in a tomb in Deir el-Bahari. Shortly after Kjeldsen’s return to Copenhagen, descriptions of the objects began to circulate in the press, and ValdemarSchmidt (1836‑1925), the first Danish Egyptologist, acquired the coffin and mummy of a priest of Amun by the name of Khonshotep for the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek (inv. ÆIN 1069).
During the autumn of the same year, Kjeldsen tried to sell his two remaining mummies, both female priestesses of Amun, and their coffins to the Museum of Aarhus (Aarhus Museum), but without success. Instead, they were impounded and auctioned off by the town magistrate in 1912, because Kjeldsen owed money to a patent office inCopenhagen. This is the last reference to the two mummies in the newspapers, until one of them cropped up out of the blue in Aarhus.
In 1950 the newspapers reported that an industrialist, Ivan Lystager (1904‑1985), had donated an Egyptian mummy and coffin to the newly founded Museum of Ancient Art in Aarhus. The name, Taubasti, and titles, ‘Lady of the House’ and ‘Chantress of Amun’, inscribed on the coffin (inv. O 303) leave no room for doubt that it and the accompanying mummy once belonged to Kjeldsen. A letter in the archives of the museum informs us that Lystager had bought them in an antiquities shop in Copenhagen in 1939.
The fate of Kjeldsen’s last mummy and coffin and their current whereabouts are still unknown. From the newspapers it can be deduced that the coffin stems from the same period (the 21st Dynasty) and was made for a woman, who also bore the titles ‘Lady of the House’ and ‘Chantress of Amun’, and probably answered to the name of Tamit.
Because of onomastics and the fact that the three coffins all derive from the same period and were made for members of clergy of Amun in Thebes, it is likely that Mohammed Abd er-Rasul found the three mummies interred together in an unknown family tomb in Deir el-Bahari in 1910. The article is therefore supplemented with an appendix, which provides a catalogue of the names and titles inscribed in hieroglyphs on the two coffins in the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek and the Museum of Ancient Art. Hopefully, it can assist researchers in the search for the now lost coffin and mummy (and potentially other grave goods from the same tomb) in state and private ancient Egyptian collections around the world.