Dissertations / Theses on the topic '1887-1985'
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Park, ChanYoung. "La Bible illustrée par Marc Chagall (1887-1985) : un dialogue interculturel et son évolution." Thesis, Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040141/document.
Full textThis study examines all of the Bible illustrations made by Marc Chagall. Once he started to work on the Bible by etching, the biblical theme became the major subject of his art, and these etchings have been largely used as a model for his other works. We analyse this Bible and all of the other biblical illustrated books of Chagall to find out their characteristics and their meanings in his entire religious art. In fact, we can notice in Chagall’s journey from his birth to his Bible illustrations that this artist has continually been moving between his own Jewish tradition and the outside world. These comings and goings make in him a duality and it becomes dynamic in his creations. His etchings for the Bible show especially this feature. They take root in Jewish tradition but also show various marks of different cultures known by the artist. Nevertheless, we can’t find this characteristic again in any of his other biblical illustrated books, because in appropriating the outside world as his own, the duality disappears and unites. As he works on stained-glass windows in churches, he develops a philosophical view of the universal peace and love based on his interpretation of the biblical message. Then he seeks this universality through all his religious works and biblical illustrations until his last days
Park, ChanYoung Foucart Bruno. "La Bible illustrée par Marc Chagall (1887-1985) un dialogue interculturel et son évolution /." S. l. : S. n, 2008. http://www.theses.paris4.sorbonne.fr/thesepark.pdf.
Full textBagraim, Abigail Sarah. "The Hasidic spirit as the foundation of the art of Marc Chagall." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002189.
Full textDiedhiou, Salif. "L’énergie électrique au Sénégal de 1887 à 1985 : transfert de technologie, appropriation et enjeu politique d’un patrimoine industriel naissant." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EPHE4039/document.
Full textThe electrification of Senegal had already occurred in 1889, in Saint-Louis, at a time when the European cities had yet to discover all the possibilities that this great technological innovation comprised. The industry of electricity thus remained in the hands of metropolitan entrepreneurs until the end of the 1970s. During this period, the technical personnel in charge of its operating were essentially European. It is with the nationalization process launched in the seventies that, for the first time, the term “senegalisation” is coined; and, with it, the process of technology transfers to the local personnel. Electricity de France, in agreement with the State of Senegal, has conducted this task. It nevertheless took close to a century, from 1889 to 1985, for Senegal to fully seize the technology. This thesis analyzes the introduction of techniques since the colonization and both the path of electrification of Senegal, alongside the tools necessary to the transfer of the technology of electrical energy. It further mentions the patrimonial policy, and the stakes of the industrial heritage in a non-industrial country such as Senegal
Kawiak, Ewelina. "Heurystyczna metoda G. Polya a umiejętność rozwiązywania matematycznych zadań problemowych przez uczniów klas trzecich szkoły podstawowej." Doctoral thesis, Katowice : Uniwersytet Śląski, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12128/9482.
Full textLetourneur-Latty, Laurence. "Les processus de la création artistique chez Chagall et Wagner : recherche sur le rôle de l'angoisse dans la création." Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05H006.
Full textThe associations abserved in Chagall's autobiography in comparison with the figurative representations scattered in the paintings lead to the question of the role of anguish in the creative porcess. The content analysis of Wagner's autobiography in comparison with the thematic of his lyric works, tragedies and librettos, shows clearly that this role is paramount. If the pressure of anguish triggers the process, its necessary control is achieved with the symbolisation of its parts, and through a transfer of impulsive energy from anguish to creation. At last, anguish feeds the creation of its own materials, which are with Wagner of oedipian extraction. For the creator, creation is then his therapy and his salvation
Lacombe, Jean-Pierre. "Une grande famille médicale lyonnaise : Marc-Auguste, Maurice, Auguste et Eugène Pollosson (1818-1985)." Lyon 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985LYO1S343.
Full textZekri, Caroline. "Vincenzo Cardarelli (1887-1959) : du mythe de la prose d’art au mythe autobiographique." Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040221.
Full textVincenzo Cardarelli (1887-1959), poet, prose writer and founder of La Ronda review (1919-1923), remains primarily associated to the under taking of the classical restoration of the review, and therefore, to the “art prose” genre, where together with Emilio Cecchi (1884-1966), he would be an uncontested master. After an historical and theoretical analysis of the notion of “art prose”, where we propose a poetic definition rather than a generic one, an overall analysis of Cardarelli’s work, as in comparison with Emilio Cecchi’s and Riccardo Bacchelli’s work, enables us to differentiate from Cardarelli’s work what we called the “ art prose myth”. On the other hand, it also enables us to update the construction, both in prose as well as in poetics, of a truly “autobiographical myth”. By showing how this “isolated” voice (according to Montale’s expression) makes its way throughout its time, a mediation role assured by Cardarelli is revealed. At the same time, he defines himself as a precursor of hermeticism and as a single interpretor of the “autobiographical myth”, forged by La Voce writers, which he uses in order to offer a completely personal thinking process which reveals a resolutely modern practice of “self” writing
Sigman, Aprill C. "Depicting the role of problem solving in mathematics education throughout the twentieth century : finding basic themes through an historical perspective." Virtual Press, 1997. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1050230.
Full textDepartment of Mathematical Sciences
Perottino, Serge. "Transcendance et subjectivité : les problèmes de la création : Brea, Van Gogh, Chagall." Nice, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989NICE2009.
Full textMassé, Rébecca. "l'Illustration de la Bible par Marc Chagall comme témoignage de sa position théologie personnelle." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27339/27339.pdf.
Full textSipière, Dominique. "Le Statut des objets dans des films américains : (Alfred Hitchcock, Michaël Curtiz, Raoul Walsh, Orson Welles, Billy Wilder, Wim Wenders." Amiens, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991AMIE0001.
Full textIn this study, the approach of the status of objects in narrative films made in hollywood is mainly hedonistic and centered on the spectator, but it pleads for the idea that the pleasure taken stems from a thorough study of meaning. The two parts of the thesis deal with : a) the way objects are made to appear on films; b) the meaning they assume. The first part (the profilmic) describes, after etienne souriau, the presence of objects on the screen : a) special effects and films as a "written" text; b) objects as a mental reference affording a basic material within a maze of correspondences; c) the migration of objects between their sources and films (examples : citizen kane, the maltese falcon, the birds). The second part analyses the main significant functions of objects a reading of the first minutes of some hithchock's films make quite clear : a) the three main diegetic functions which create the filmic world : space, time and character building; b) narrative and plot exemplified through a study of hitchcock's use of the objects of communication; c) meaning and the symbolism of objects (textual readings; interpretation; thematic readings; "reveries"). The general conclusion, after a survey of the objects used as metaphors of film, considers the ambiguous outcome of a hypermetropic vision afforded by film and tv as it is best seen through hitchcock's
Launay, Mickaël. "Urnes interagissantes." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM4775/document.
Full textWe study the asymptotic behavior of several Polya-type strongly reinforced interacting urns. The main results deal with exponential or exponential-like reinforcements and temporal interactions, that is when the urns interact only at some random times. In that case, we show the existence of a transition of phase depending on the frequency of interactions. If this frequency is larger than 1/2, all the urns eventually fixate on the same color, while if it is smaller than 1/2, a majority color will be fixed after some finite random time but while some of the urns eventually draw only the majority color, there can be other urns that still draw other colors at times where there is no interactions. When the reinforcement becomes infinite, we can calculate the law of the number of urns of later type when the total number of urns is two or an odd integer greater than two.When the interaction is maximal, that is when all the urns interact at any time, we show that a strong and non-decreasing reinforcement, but not necessarily exponential, suffices to obtain the fixation of all the urns on the same color.At the end, we consider briefly the spatial interaction model in which the urns are located on the vertices of a graph and interact only with their neighbors. In that case, we discuss some properties of sub-graphs that can fixate on one color with positive probability
Rehlinger, Geneviève. "Jésus le Christ dans l'oeuvre de Marc Chagall : le motif du crucifié." Metz, 2006. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2006/Schmitt_Rehlinger.Genevieve.LMZ0607_1_2.pdf.
Full textTo determine the place of Jesus the Christ in the works of Chagall, we rely on a corpus of 365 artistic works with the motif of Christ crucified and different literary documents (such as letters, biography and poems). Among other things we refer to the different fields of the history of Art, Judaism (Shoah), and Christianity as well as the biblical exegesis. The first part specifies the critical and interpretative readings being influenced by the cultural and religious belonging of their author. The second part explores the different influences received by the artist from the cultural, artistic, ethnic, religious and historical point of view. It particularly focuses on the divergences between the Christian and Jewish communities concerning Jesus Christ. The third part puts forward the remarkable place of the motif of Christ crucified takes in an artist born of Judaism. It asks the question of the use of a Christian motif by a Jew. The fourth part introduces the place of the motif in the artist works, a place which is unknown, under-evaluated, and contested. A study of the topics and associated motives under the categories of “grotesque”, “report” and “deport” introduces the viewer to the path of a painter who discovers, appropriates and transcends a motif in Christian art. Consequently, the careful retrospective reading of the motif emphasizes the polysemic and pluri-religious side of the design which definitively makes a visionary of Chagall
Wang, Bei Li, and 王貝莉. "夏卡爾繪畫風格之研究(MarcChagall,1887-1985)." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57005441035044707000.
Full textSilva, Sofia Raquel Guerra da 1982. "Os problemas da autenticidade na expressão artística : o modo de fazer autêntico." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/35110.
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