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Journal articles on the topic '1915-1997'
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1
Rachman, Stanley. "Joseph Wolpe (1915–1997)." American Psychologist 55, no. 4 (2000): 431–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.55.4.431.
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González Mello, Renato. "Stanton Loomis Catlin (1915-1997)." Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones Estéticas 23, no. 78 (2012): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iie.18703062e.2001.78.2012.
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Postgate, J. N. "Diana Kirkbride-Helbaek 1915–1997." Iraq 59 (1997): iii—iv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021088900003284.
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Wallach, Bret. "James J. Parsons, 1915–1997." Annals of the Association of American Geographers 88, no. 2 (1998): 316–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8306.00102.
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Blitzstein, W., and K. Y. Chen. "Frank Bradshaw Wood, 1915-1997." Astronomy & Geophysics 39, no. 2 (1998): 2.37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/astrog/39.2.2.37.
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Müller, J. "Michael Hans Götz 1915-1997." Mycoses 40, no. 5-6 (1997): 235–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00222.x.
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Schullinger, John N. "Thomas Vincent Santulli, MD 1915–1997." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 32, no. 9 (1997): 1265–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90298-0.
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Kelman, Arthur, and Robert Aycock. "George Blanchard Lucas, 1915 to 1997." Phytopathology® 88, no. 1 (1998): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1998.88.1.29.
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Hantel, Michael. "Nachruf Herbert Riehl 30. März 1915-1. Juni 1997." Meteorologische Zeitschrift 7, no. 2 (1998): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/metz/7/1998/88.
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YU-NING, LI. "Respectfully Mourning Adviser Fu Anming (1915-1997)." Chinese Studies in History 38, no. 2 (2005): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00094633.2005.11039493.
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Stout, Bob E. "Dr. Claude Carr Cody, III 1915—1997." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 77, no. 9 (1998): 724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139807700904.
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Mourits, Maarten Ph, and Jan P. A. Gillissen. "In memoriam: Professor Dr. G.M. Bleeker, 1915–1997." Orbit 16, no. 3 (1997): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01676839709019131.
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Repšys, Jonas. "Laiškai J. Girniui." Problemos 57 (October 1, 2014): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/problemos.2000.57.6828.
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Publikuojami lietuvių filosofo marksisto Eugenijaus Meškausko (1909–1997) du laiškai žymiam JAV lietuvių išeivijos filosofui Juozui Girniui (1915–1994). E. Meškauskas – ilgametis VU Filosofijos katedros vedėjas, profesorius, tarybinio režimo metais suvaidinęs reikšmingą vaidmenį ugdant nedogmatišką studentų mąstyseną, taip pat rengiant filosofijos specialistus aspirantūroje. Visa tai atsispindi ir jo laiškuose.
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Nielsen, Carsten Fogh. "Introduktion til Orrin Klapp." Slagmark - Tidsskrift for idéhistorie, no. 65 (March 9, 2018): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/sl.v0i65.104125.
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Dette temanummer af SLAGMARK indledes med to oversatte artikler af den amerikanske sociolog Orrin Edgar Klapp (1915-1997): ”Om skabelsen af folkehelte” (”The Creation of Popular Heroes”) fra 1948 og ”Noter til studiet af skurkeskabelse som en social proces” (”Notes toward the Study of Vilification as a Social Process”) fra 1959.
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Paul, B., P. C. Agrawal, A. R. Rao, et al. "X-ray Timing Studies of GRS 1915+105." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 188 (1998): 394–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900115694.
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We have made photometric observations of the galactic superluminal jet source GRS 1915+105 in the energy bands of 2-6 and 6-18 keV during 1997 June 12-29 and August 8-10. During our observations, different types of very intense, quasi-regular X-ray bursts have been observed from this source. We present here the light curves and the power density spectra of our observation of this source in its bright state.
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WANG, XINLI, WEIGUANG AO, ZHILIANG WANG, and XIA WAN. "Review of the genus Gatzara Navás, 1915 from China (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)." Zootaxa 3408, no. 1 (2012): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3408.1.2.
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Six species of the genus Gatzara Navás, 1915 from China are reviewed. One new species Gatzara nigrivena n. sp. is de-scribed and four new combinations, Gatzara angulineura (Yang, 1987), n. comb., Gatzara decorilla (Yang, 1997), n.comb., Gatzara decorosa (Yang, 1988), n. comb., and Gatzara qiongana (Yang, 2002), n. comb., are proposed and thespecies redescribed. Morphological illustrations, a distribution map, and a key to the species of Gatzara from China are provided.
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DOW, RORY A., TOM KOMPIER, and QUOC TOAN PHAN. "Drepanosticta emtrai sp. nov. from Vietnam with a discussion of Drepanosticta vietnamica Asahina, 1997 (Odonata: Zygoptera: Platystictidae)." Zootaxa 4374, no. 2 (2018): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4374.2.7.
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Drepanosticta emtrai sp. nov. is described from Vietnam (holotype male Ha Tinh Province, 9 vi 2015, to be deposited in RMNH). The new species is allied to D. carmichaeli (Laidlaw, 1915) and a number of other species of Drepanosticta including D. vietnamica Asahina, 1997. New illustrations of the paratype of D. vietnamica are provided and the species is discussed. The Drepanosticta carmichaeli-group, to which the above mentioned species belong, is defined and discussed.
18
Salkovskis, Paul. "CHANGING THE FACE OF PSYCHOTHERAPY AND COMMON SENSE: JOSEPH WOLPE, 20 APRIL 1915 – 4 DECEMBER 1997." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 26, no. 2 (1998): 189–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465898000216.
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In 1958, Dr Joseph Wolpe published a book (Psychotherapy by reciprocal inhibition) in which he not only claimed that it was possible to treat the symptoms of anxiety by helping patients to confront their fears, but also systematically to evaluate such effects. These suggestions were greeted with scorn by the psychoanalytic establishment, which maintained that symptomatic treatment that did not deal with the “cause’ of neuroses would inevitably result in “symptom substitution”. The prevailing view was that problems such as phobias were defences against deep seated conflicts, and that the removal of such symptoms would at best be ineffective, and at worst be harmful by destabilizing the patient's psyche. The notion that the effectiveness of psychotherapy could be scientifically evaluated in controlled studies was also rejected by analysts as irrelevant to their work. Forty years later the work instigated by this quiet, gentle and determined man has resulted in cognitive-behavioural therapy substantially replacing psychoanalysis as the psychological treatment of choice. Furthermore, Wolpe's view has passed into “common sense”, which now maintains that anxieties are best reduced by confronting them. His emphasis on controlled evaluation of the efficacy of the treatment he advocated anticipated current interest in “evidence based” approaches to mental health by more than three decades.
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Majka, Christopher G. "The linden bark borer (Lepidoptera: Agonoxenidae) infesting European linden in Nova Scotia." Canadian Entomologist 137, no. 5 (2005): 620–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/n05-019.
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The Holarctic genus Chrysoclista (Lepidoptera: Agonexenidae) consists of very distinctive, small, brightly coloured moths whose larvae bore in the bark of deciduous trees. There are seven species worldwide including three found in Europe, two found in the Caucasus, and two Nearctic species, C. cambiella (Busck, 1915) and C. villela (Busck, 1904). In addition, the Palearctic species C. linneella (Clerck, 1759) has been introduced to North America (Karsholt 1997).In Europe, C. linneella is found across most of the continent, in all of the Baltic and Fennoscandian countries, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland, France, Spain, Italy, Rumania, Russia (Karsholt and Razowski 1996), Turkey, and Ukraine (S. Koster, personal communication).
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Czaja, Stanisław W., Robert Machowski, and Mariusz Rzętała. "Floods in the Upper Part of Vistula and Odra River Basins in the 19th and 20th Centuries / Powodzie W Górnej Części Dorzeczy Wisły I Odry W XIX I XX Wieku." Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology 19, no. 1-2 (2014): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdem-2014-0012.
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Abstract The discussion of floods in this paper covers the section of the Odra River basin from its source down to the mouth of the Nysa Klodzka River and the section of the Vistula River basin down to the Krakow profile. The area of the upper part of Odra River basin is 13,455 km2 and the length of the river bed in this section is ca. 273.0 km. In the reach examined, the Vistula River is 184.8 km long and has a catchment area of approximately 8,101 km2. Geographical and environmental conditions in the upper part of the Vistula and Odra Rivers basins are conducive to floods both in the summer and winter seasons. The analyses conducted for the 19th and 20th centuries demonstrate that two main types of floods can be distinguished. Floods with a single flood wave peak occurred in the following years in the upper Odra River basin: 1813, 1831, 1879, 1889, 1890 and 1896, and on the Vistula River they were recorded in 1805, 1813, 1816, 1818, 1826, 1830, 1834, 1844 and 1845. In the 20th century, similar phenomena were recorded on the Odra River in 1903, 1909, 1911, 1915, 1925, 1960, 1970 and 1985, and on the Vistula River they occurred in 1903, 1908, 1925, 1931, 1934, 1939, 1948, 1951, 1970, 1972, 1991, 1996, 1997 and 1999. The second category includes floods with two, three or more flood wave peaks. These are caused by successive episodes of high rainfall separated by dry periods that last for a few days, a fortnight or even several weeks. Such floods occurred on the upper Odra River in 1847, 1854, 1880, 1888, 1892, 1897 and 1899; while on the Vistula River only two (1839 and 1843) floods featured two flood wave peaks. In the 20th century on the upper Odra River, floods of this type occurred in 1902, 1926, 1939, 1940, 1972, 1977 and 1997; on the upper Vistula River, they were recorded in 1906, 1915, 1919, 1920, 1940, 1958, 1960 and 1987.
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Radchenko, Alexander, Gennady Dlussky, and Graham W. Elmes. "The ants of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Baltic and Saxonian amber (Late Eocene)." Journal of Paleontology 81, no. 6 (2007): 1494–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/05-066.1.
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In the course of ongoing revision of the ant genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804, we located, in the collections of the Russian and Polish Academies of Sciences, pieces of Baltic Amber (Late Eocene, ca. 40 Ma; earlier this amber was considered to be Oligocene, e.g., see Wheeler, 1915; Larsson, 1978; Bolton, 1995; Dlussky, 1997), that each contained a fossilized specimen of Myrmica. We were also fortunate to be given access to a piece of Saxonian Amber (the same age as Baltic Amber) from the collection of Manfred Kutscher that contained three specimens of Myrmica. Four of the specimens belong to two new species. We describe these below, placing them in context with extant species, and we re-appraise all previously described fossil Myrmica, providing a key to the identification of the five extinct “true” Myrmica species.
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Short, Brent D., and J. Christopher Bergh. "Separation of three common hover fly predators of woolly apple aphid based on the exochorionic sculpturing of eggs." Canadian Entomologist 137, no. 1 (2005): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/n04-051.
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The woolly apple aphid, Eriosoma lanigerum (Hausmann, 1802) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a cosmopolitan, indirect pest of cultivated apple, Malus domestica (Borkh.) (Rosaceae), (Baker 1915) that can colonize both the roots and arboreal portions of trees and adversely affect the growth, vigor, and productivity of the host (Weber and Brown 1988; Brown and Schmitt 1990; Brown et al. 1991, 1995). Historically, the solitary endoparasitoid Aphelinus mali (Haldeman, 1851) (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) has been considered the most important biological control agent for E. lanigerum in many, but not all, apple-growing regions (Yothers 1953; Nicholas 2000). The role of arthropod predators in regulating woolly apple aphid populations, particularly early in the growing season, has long been recognized (Dumbleton and Jeffreys 1938; Bodenheimer 1947; Nicholas 2000; Mols and Boers 2001) but has not been adequately addressed (Asante 1997).
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Limond, David. "“You can't understand unless you know Mr. Duane”: understanding Michael Duane [1915–1997]: The making of an Irish Rebel." Irish Educational Studies 22, no. 3 (2003): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0332331030220306.
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Mecke, Roland, and Maria Helena M. Galileo. "A review of the weevil fauna (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) of Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze (Araucariaceae) in South Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 21, no. 3 (2004): 505–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752004000300013.
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The beetle superfamily Curculionoidea includes 43 species associated with Araucaria angustifolia trees in South Brazil. These weevil species belong to the families Nemonychidae (Brarus Kuschel, 1997, Rhynchitoplesius Voss, 1952), Brentidae (Taphroderes Schönherr, 1826) and Curculionidae, the latter including the subfamilies Curculioninae (Heilipodus Kuschel, 1955, Spermologus Schönherr, 1843), Cossoninae (Araucarius Kuschel, 1966, Eurycorynophorus Voss, 1964), Scolytinae (Ambrosiodmus Hopkins, 1915, Araptus Eichhoff, 1871, Cnesinus LeConte, 1868, Corthylus Erichson, 1836, Cryptocarenus Eggers, 1936, Hypothenemus Westwood, 1834, Monarthrum Kirsch, 1866, Pagiocerus Eichhoff, 1868, Phloeotribus Latreille, 1896, Pityophthorus Eichhoff, 1864, Xylechinosomus Schedl, 1963, Xyleborus Eichhoff, 1864, Xyleborinus Reitter, 1913) and Platypodinae (Cenocephalus Chapuis, 1865, Platypus Herbst, 1893, Tesserocerus Saunders, 1836). A checklist of all species including remarks on their life histories and taxonomic notes are presented. In addition, a key for the identification of adult Curculionoidea associated with Araucaria angustifolia to genus or species level is provided.
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Winterberg, F. "On “Belated Decision in the Hilbert-Einstein Priority Dispute”, published by L. Corry, J. Renn, and J. Stachel." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 59, no. 10 (2004): 715–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-2004-1016.
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In a paper, published in 1997 by L. Corry, J. Renn, and J. Stachel, it is claimed that the recently discovered printer’s proofs of Hilbert’s 1915 paper on the general theory of relativity prove that Hilbert did not anticipate Einstein in arriving at the correct form of the gravitational field equations, as it is widely believed, but that only after having seen Einstein’s final paper did Hilbert amend his published version with the correct form of the gravitational field equations. However, because a crucial part of the printer’s proofs of Hilbert’s paper had been cut off by someone, a fact not mentioned in the paper by Corry, Renn, and Stachel, the conclusion drawn by Corry, Renn, and Stachel is untenable and has no probative value. I rather will show that the cut off part of the proofs suggests a crude attempt by some unknown individual to falsify the historical record.
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Bergen, L. van. "H. Roozenbeek, J. van Woensel, De geest in de fles. De omgang van de Nederlandse defensieorganisatie met chemische strijdmiddelen 1915-1997." BMGN - Low Countries Historical Review 126, no. 3 (2011): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/bmgn-lchr.7415.
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COLONNELLI, ENZO. "A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera)." Zootaxa 337, no. 1 (2003): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1.
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A list of Curculionoidea (Nemonychidae, Anthribidae, Rhynchitidae, Attelabidae, Brentidae, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Brachyceridae, Curculionidae, Erirhinidae, Raymondionymidae, Dryoph-thoridae, Scolytidae, Platypodidae) thus far known from Italy is drawn up, updating that by Abbazzi et al. published in 1995. Distributional data of each species are given for broad regions such as northern, central, southern Italy, Sicily and Sardinia. New synonymies are: Acentrotypus laevigatus (Kirby, 1808) (= A. brunnipes (Boheman, 1839), syn.nov.), Ceutorhynchus talickyi Korotyaev, 1980 (= C. strejceki Dieckmann, 1981, syn. nov.), Ceutorhynchus pallipes Crotch,1866 (= Curculio minutus Reich, 1797 not Drury, [1773], syn. nov.; = Curculio contractus Marsham, 1802 not Fourcroy, 1785, syn. nov.), Dodecastichus consentaneus (Boheman, 1843) (= D. c. latialis (Solari & Solari, 1915), syn. nov.; = D. c. dimorphus (Solari & Solari, 1915), syn. nov.; = D. c. pentricus Di Marco & Osella, 2001, syn. nov.), Dodecastichus dalmatinus (Gyllenhal, 1843) (= D. d. lauri (Stierlin, 1861), syn. nov.), Dodecastichus mastix (Olivier, 1807) (= D. m. perlongus (Solari & Solari, 1915), syn. nov.; = D. m. scabrior (Reitter, 1913), syn. nov.), Dorytomus Germar, 1817 (= D. subgen. Chaetodorytomus Iablokov-Khnzorian, 1970, syn. nov.; = D. subgen. Euolamus Reitter, 1916, syn. nov.; = D. subgen. Olamus Reitter, 1916, syn. nov.), Exapion Bedel, 1887 (= Ulapion Ehret, 1997, syn. nov.), Larinus ursus (Fabricius, 1792) (= L. carinirostris Gyllenhal, 1837, syn. nov.; = L. genei Boheman, 1843, syn. nov.), Lixini Schönherr, 1823 (= Rhinocyllini Lacordaire, 1863, syn. nov.), Metacinops rhinomacer Kraatz, 1862 (= M. calabrus Stierlin, 1892, syn. nov.), Microplontus nigrovittatus (Schultze,1901) (= Ceutorhynchus subfasciatus Chevrolat, 1860 not Schönherr, 1826, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus amicalis cenomanus Colonnelli & Magnano, nom. nov. (= O. a. lessinicus (Osella, 1983) not O. lessinicus Franz, 1938, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus anophthalmoides omeros nom. nov. (= O. a. istriensis (F. Solari, 1955) not Germar, 1824, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus anthracinus (Scopoli, 1763) (= O. calabrus Stierlin, 1880, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus armadillo (Rossi, 1792) (= O. halbherri Stierlin, 1890, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus clibbianus Colonnelli & Magnano, nom. nov. (= O. judicariensis (Osella, 1983) not Reitter, 1913, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus cornicinus Stierlin, 1861 (= Curculio laevigatus Fabricius, 1792 not Paykull, 1792, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus fortis Rosenhauer, 1847 (= O. fortis valarsae Reitter, 1913, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus nodosus (O. F. Müller, 1764) (= O. nodosus comosellus Boheman, 1843, syn. nov.; = O. nodosus gobanzi Gredler, 1868, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus pupillatus Gyllenhal, 1834 (= O. p. angustipennis Stierlin, 1883, syn. nov.; = O. venetus F. Solari, 1947, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus serradae Colonnelli & Magnano, nom. nov. (= O. carinatus (Osella 1983) not (Paykull, 1792), syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus strigirostris Boheman, 1843 (= O. aterrimus : Di Marco & Osella, 2002 not Boheman, 1843, syn. nov.; = O. calvus Fiori, 1899, syn. nov.), O. sulcatus (Fabricius, 1775) (= O. linearis Stierlin, 1861, syn. nov.), Otiorhynchus tenebricosus (Herbst, 1784) (= O. olivieri Abbazzi & Osella, 1992, syn. nov.), Phrydiuchus augusti Colonnelli, nom. nov. (= Ceuthorrhynchus speiseri Schultze, 1897 not C. speiseri Frivaldszkyi, 1894, syn. nov.), Phyllobius maculicornis Germar, 1824 (= P. m. lucanus Solari & Solari, 1903, syn. nov.), Phyllobius pyri (Linné, 1758) (= P. vespertinus (Fabricius, 1792), syn. nov.), Polydrusus subgen. Chaerodrys Jacquelin du Val, [1854] (= P. subgen. Metadrosus Schilsky, 1910, syn. nov.), Polydrusus subgen. Eudipnus C. G. Thomson, 1859 (= P. subgen. Chrysoyphis Gozis, 1882, syn. nov.; P. subgen. Thomsoneonymus Desbrochers, 1902, syn. nov.), Polydrusus subgen. Eurodrusus Korotyaev & Meleshko, 1997 (= P. subgen. Neoeustolus Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999, syn. nov.), Polydrusus armipes Brullé, 1832 (= P. a. faillae Desbrochers, 1859, syn. nov.), Pseudomyllocerus invreae invreae (F. Solari, 1948) (= Curculio cinerascens Fabricius, 1792 not [Gmelin], 1790], syn. nov. ), Zacladus Reitter, 1916 (= Z. subgen. Amurocladus Korotyaev, 1997, syn. nov.; = Z. subgen. Angarocladus Korotyaev, 1997, syn. nov.; = Z. subgen. Gobicladus Korotyaev, 1997, syn. nov.; = Z. subgen. Scythocladus Korotyaev, 1997, syn. nov.). New placements are: Amalini Wagner, 1936 as a tribe from synonymy under Ceutorhynchini; Acentrotypus Alonso-Zarazaga, 1990, Aizobius Alonso-Zarazaga, 1990, Aspidapion Schilsky, 1901, Catapion Schilsky, 1906, Ceratapion Schilsky, 1901, Cistapion Wagner, 1924,Cyanapion Bokor, 1923, Diplapion Reitter, 1916, Eutrichapion Reitter, 1916, Exapion Bedel, 1887, Helianthemapion Wagner, 1930, Hemitrichapion Voss, 1959, Holotrichapion Györffy, 1956, Ischnopterapion Bokor, 1923, Ixapion Roudier & Tempère,1973, Kalcapion Schilsky, 1906, Lepidapion Schilsky, 1906, Melanapion Wagner, 1930, Mesotrichapion Györffy, 1956, Metapion Schilsky, 1906, Omphalapion Schilsky, 1901, Onychapion Schilsky, 1901, Oryxolaemus AlonsoZarazaga, 1990, Osellaeus Alonso-Zarazaga, 1990, Perapion Wagner, 1907, Phrissotrichum Schilsky, 1901, Pirapion Reitter, 1916, Protapion Schilsky, 1908, Pseudapion Schilsky, Pseudoperapion Wagner, 1930, Pseudoprotapion Ehret, 1990, Pseudostenapion Wagner, 1930, Rhodapion AlonsoZarazaga, 1990, Squamapion Bokor, 1923, Stenopterapion Bokor, 1923, Synapion Schilsky, 1902, Taeniapion Schilsky, 1906, Trichopterapion Wagner, 1930, all as genera from subgenera of Apion Herbst, 1797; Aspidapion subgen. Koestlinia Alonso-Zarazaga, 1990 and Phryssotrichum subgen. Schilskyapion Alonso-Zarazaga, 1990 from synonymy with Apion Herbst, 1797; Phyllobius italicus Solari & Solari, 1903 and Phyllobius reicheidius Desbrochers, 1873, both from subspecies of P. pyri (Linné, 1758); Mogulones aubei (Boheman, 1845) as a valid species from synonymy with M. talbum (Gyllenhal, 1837); Styphlidius italicus Osella, 1981 as species from subspecies of S. corcyreus (Reitter, 1884). Otiorhynchus subgen. Presolanus Pesarini, 2001 is here selected over O. subgen. Pesolanus Pesarini, 2001, alternative original spelling, here rejected. The incorrect original spelling Otiorhynchus nocturnus peetzi Franz, 1938 is emended in O. n. peezi. New combination are: Eremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus) dilatatus (Fabricius, 1801), comb. nov.; Eremiarinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis (Boheman, 1834) jarrigei (Roudier, 1959); E. (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis luciae (Ragusa, 1883), comb. nov.; E. (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis peninsularis (F. Solari, 1940), comb. nov.; E. (Pseudorhinus) laesirostris (Fairmaire, 1859), comb. nov., all resulting from the new placement of Depresseremiarhinus Pic, 1914 and of Pseudorhinus Melichar, 1923 as subgenera of Eremiarhinus Fairmaire, 1876. The subfamilial name Phytonominae Gistel, 1848 is used as valid over Hyperinae Marseul, 1863. Nomenclatural changes published from 1992 to date, and affecting Italian weevils are also listed.
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Hudson, L. E. "Enterprising Southerners: Black Economic Success in North Carolina, 1865-1915. By Robert C. Kenzer (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1997. xvi plus 178pp.)." Journal of Social History 33, no. 2 (1999): 486–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jsh.1999.0061.
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Goldfield, David. "Enterprising Southerners: Black Economic Success in North Carolina, 1865–1915. By Robert C. Kenzer (Charlottesville, University Press of Virginia, 1997) 178 pp. $30.00." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 30, no. 1 (1999): 141–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh.1999.30.1.141.
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PHAM, NHI THI, GAVIN R. BROAD, RIKIO MATSUMOTO, and WOLFGANG J. WÄGELE. "Revision of the genus Xanthopimpla Saussure (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) in Vietnam, with descriptions of fourteen new species." Zootaxa 3056, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3056.1.1.
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The Vietnamese species of the large, tropical genus Xanthopimpla Saussure, 1892 are revised for the first time. Of a total fauna of 60 species, 14 species are described as new: X. amplamaculosa sp. nov., X. boehmei sp. nov., X. chiuae sp. nov., X. flavafemora sp. nov., X. flavapropodea sp. nov., X. hienae sp. nov., X. morsei sp. nov., X. omega sp. nov., X. oriole sp. nov., X. panthera sp. nov., X. porrecta sp. nov., X. punctatissima sp. nov., and X. spicula sp. nov. Seventeen species are newly recorded from Vietnam: X. annulata Cushman, X. atriclunis Townes & Chiu, X. brachycentra Krieger, X. brevicarina Wang, X. connexa Krieger, X. curvimaculata (Cameron), X. fastigiata Krieger, X. glaberrima Roman, X. jacobsoni Krieger, X. melanacantha Krieger, X. nigritarsis Cameron, X. platyura Townes & Chiu, X. pleuroschista Townes & Chiu, X. pulvinaris Townes & Chiu, X. sexlineata Cameron, X. stricta Townes & Chiu, and X. transmaculata Wang & Huang. The following synonymies are proposed: Xanthopimpla clivulus Townes & Chiu, 1970 = Xanthopimpla clivulus indica Townes & Chiu, 1970, syn. nov., = X. clivulus indicata Gupta, 1987, syn. nov.; Xanthopimpla curvimaculata (Cameron, 1899) = X. curvimaculata pendleburyi Townes & Chiu, 1970, syn. nov.; Xanthopimpla despinosa despinosa Krieger, 1915 = X. despinosa leipepheles Townes & Chiu, 1970, syn. nov. = X. despinosa subquadrata, syn. nov.; Xanthopimpla elegans elegans (Vollenhoven, 1879) = X. elegans apicipennis (Cameron), syn. nov.; Xanthopimpla melanacantha melanacantha Krieger, 1914 = X. melanacantha oblongata Chao, 1997, syn. nov., = X. melanacantha subtriangulata Chao, 1997, syn. nov.; Xanthopimpla nana nana Schulz, 1906 = X. nana aequabilis Townes & Chiu, 1970, syn. nov. = X. nana bravisulcus Wang, 1987, syn. nov. A key to the Vietnamese Xanthopimpla is provided.
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Rhemtulla, Jeanine M., Ronald J. Hall, Eric S. Higgs, and S. Ellen Macdonald. "Eighty years of change: vegetation in the montane ecoregion of Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 32, no. 11 (2002): 2010–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x02-112.
Full textAbstract:
Repeat ground photographs (taken in 1915 and 1997) from a series of topographical survey stations and repeat aerial photographs (flown in 1949 and 1991) were analysed to assess changes in vegetation composition and distribution in the montane ecoregion of Jasper National Park, in the Rocky Mountains of Alberta, Canada. A quantitative approach for assessing relative vegetation change in repeat ground photographs was developed and tested. The results indicated a shift towards late-successional vegetation types and an increase in crown closure in coniferous stands. Grasslands, shrub, juvenile forest, and open forests decreased in extent, and closed-canopy forests became more prevalent. The majority of forest stands succeeded to dominance by coniferous species. Changes in vegetation patterns were likely largely attributable to shifts in the fire regime over the last century, although climatic conditions and human activity may also have been contributing factors. Implications of observed changes include decreased habitat diversity, increased possibility of insect outbreaks, and potential for future high-intensity fire events. Results of the study increase knowledge of historical reference conditions and may help to establish restoration goals for the montane ecoregion of the park.
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Bergère, Marie-Claire. "Les Origines de la revolution chinoise, 1915–1949 (third edition, revised). By Lucien Bianco. [Paris: Gallimard, Folio Histoire, 1997. ISBN 2-07-040310-6.]." China Quarterly 159 (September 1999): 739–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000003519.
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Tuguzhekova, Valentina N. "Contribution of KhRILLH to the Study of Modern State of the Khakass Ethnos." Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 7, no. 11 (2014): 1910–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-2014-7-11-1910-1915.
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Ábrahám, Levente, and Matthieu Giacomino. "A little known and synonym ant-lions 2. (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)." Natura Somogyiensis 34 (2020): 21–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24394/natsom.2020.34.21.
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The authors examined antlion types in several collections and, as a result, 44 new synonymous names were found and 8 new combinations were established. Label data of the type specimens, distribution and some taxonomical comments were published. Acanthaclisis aurora Klapálek, 1912 n. syn. of Phanoclisis longicollis (Rambur, 1842); Creoleon pallida Fraser, 1950 n. syn. of Nohoveus lepidus (Klug in Ehrenberg, 1834); Myrmeleon tschernovi Krivokhatsky, N. A., Shapoval & A. P. Shapoval, 2014 n. syn. of Myrmeleon bore (Tjeder, 1941); Myrmeleon montanus Navás, 1914 n. syn. of Myrmeleon trivialis Gerstaecker, 1885; Cueta elongata Navás, 1914 n. syn. of Cueta divisa Navás, 1912; Cueta externa Navás, 1914 n. syn. of Cueta indefinita Navás, 1914; Cueta gracilis Navás, 1924 n. syn. of Cueta indefinita Navás, 1914; Cueta simplicior Navás, 1934 n. syn. of Cueta indefinita Navás, 1914; Cueta pilosa Navás, 1934 n. syn. of Cueta indefinita Navás, 1914; Nesoleon scalaris Navás, 1912 n. syn. of Cueta pallens (Klug in Ehrenberg, 1834). "Nesoleon lepidus Klug." is a wrong combination (Banks 1913) and not extant species. Cueta dissimulata Navás, 1913 n. syn. of Cueta trivirgata (Gerstaecker, 1894); Dendroleon qiongana Yang, 2002 n. syn. of Gatzara caelestis (Krivokhatsky, 1997); Dendroleon angulineura C.-k. Yang, 1987 n. syn. of Gatzara jubilaea Navás, 1915; Myrmeleon contractus Walker, 1860 n. comb. of Layahima contracta (Walker, 1860); Layahima nebulosa Navás, 1912 n. syn. of Layahima contracta (Walker, 1860); Distoleon cubitalis (Navás, 1914) n. comb. of Banyutus cubitalis (Navás, 1914); Formicaleo feai Navás, 1915 n. syn. of Banyutus cubitalis (Navás, 1914); Cymatala pallora C.-k. Yang, 1986 n. comb. of Banyutus pallorus (C.-k. Yang, 1986) and n. syn. of Banyutus cubitalis (Navás, 1914); Creoleon maurus Navás, 1923 n. syn. of Creoleon lugdunensis (Villers, 1789); Creagris interrupta Navás, 1914 n. syn. of Creoleon mortifer (Walker, 1853); Creagris loanguana Navás, 1913 n. syn. of Creoleon mortifer (Walker, 1853); Creoleon nigritarsis Navás, 1921 n. syn. of Creoleon mortifer (Walker, 1853); Creagris venosus Navás, 1914 n. syn. of Creoleon mortifer (Walker, 1853); Neeles roscidus Navás, 1937 n. comb. of Distoleon roscidus (Navás, 1937) and n. syn. of Distoleon nefandus (Walker, 1853); Distoleon symphineurus C.-k. Yang, 1986 n. syn. of Distoleon solitarius (Hölzel, 1970); Macronemurus interruptus Kolbe, 1897 n. syn. of Distoleon sylphis (Gerstaecker, 1894); Formicaleo turbidus Navás, 1915 n. syn. of Distoleon sylphis (Gerstaecker, 1894); Formicaleo lambarenus Navás, 1921 n. syn. of Distoleon sylphis (Gerstaecker, 1894); Formicaleo gilsi Navás, 1933 n. syn. of Distoleon sylphis (Gerstaecker, 1894); Neeles muzanus Navás, 1922 n. comb. of Distoleon muzanus (Navás, 1922) and n. syn. of Distoleon sylphis (Gerstaecker, 1894); Feina languidus Navás, 1931 n. syn. of Distoleon tholloni (Navás, 1914); Neuroleon parvissimus Fraser, 1952 n. syn. of Geyria lepidula (Navás, 1912); Formicaleo dumontinus Navás, 1933 n. comb. of Macronemurus dumontinus (Navás, 1933) and n. syn. of Macronemurus appendiculatus (Latreille, 1807); Macronemurus schoutedeni Navás, 1930 n. syn. of Macronemurus loranthe Banks, 1911; Macronemurus jejunus Navás, 1912 n. syn. of Macronemurus melanthe Banks, 1911; Macronemurus ianthe Banks, 1911 n. syn. of Macronemurus perlatus (Gerstaecker, 1885); Macronemurus nuncius Navás, 1913 n. syn. of Macronemurus perlatus (Gerstaecker, 1885); Formicoleo fictus Navás, 1913 n. syn. of Macronemurus perlatus (Gerstaecker, 1885); Formicaleo neavinus Navás, 1913 n. comb. of Macronemurus neavinus (Navás, 1913) and n. syn. of Macronemurus perlatus (Gerstaecker, 1885); Macronemurus wittei Navás, 1932 n. syn. of Macronemurus perlatus (Gerstaecker, 1885); Neuroleon lukhtanovi Krivokhatsky, 1996 n. syn. of Neuroleon erato Hölzel, 1972; Neuroleon nubilus Navás, 1913 n. syn. of Neuroleon (Ganussa) tenellus (Klug in Ehrenberg, 1834); Tahulus sordidatus Navás, 1936 n. syn. of Pseudoformicaleo gracilis (Klug in Ehrenberg, 1834); Indoleon tacitus sinicus C.-k. Yang in C.-k. Yang & X.-l. Wang, 2002 n. syn. of Indoleon tacitus (Walker, 1853); Myrmeleon lagopus Gerstaecker, 1894 n. comb. of Nedroledon lagopus (Gerstaecker, 1894), Nedroledon striatus Hölzel, 1972 n. syn. of Nedroledon lagopus (Gerstaecker, 1894); Paraglenurus lotzi Miller & Stange, 1999 n. syn. of Paraglenurus pumilus Yang, 1997. 49 photographs of type specimens are presented.
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Cyrulnik, Natacha. "Documentary narrative for a new understanding of a stigmatized public space." Revista Lusófona de Estudos Culturais 7, no. 1 (2020): 227–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21814/rlec.2121.
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Following on from an audiovisual project carried out over fifteen years in cities in the
 South of France, the tourist sites are now being filmed as part of a new documentary series, in an
 attempt to better understand daily life in these easily stigmatised areas by telling the story. The
 aim is both to apprehend the public space from an urban (Paquot, 2009) and media (Habermas,
 1978) point of view, in order to try to better understand it (Niney, 2000). The creative documentary
 offers both a device (Agamben, 2007) and the possibility of sharing an experience through
 art (Dewey, 1915) that encourages a sensitive approach to the tourist territory. It requires the narration
 of a territory in images and sounds, whether through the words of tourists (Augé, 1997)
 or travellers (Paquot, 2014) or through behaviour in “family films” (Odin, 1995), for example.
 This narrative of a territory is based on the relationship that man establishes with the tourist site.
 Thus, in a way, he fictionalises a reality by asserting a point of view. In this way, it allows a more or
 less imaginary journey for the person who experiences it, as well as for the spectator in the end.
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Žindžiuvienė, Ingrida Eglė. "Nostalgia for the Lost Homeland as Part of Identity in Alė Rūta’s Works." Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne, no. 9 (April 24, 2018): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/jk.2018.9.09.
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The article examines the representation of nostalgic memory of the lost homeland, Lithuania, in the Lithuanian diaspora writer’s, Alė Rūta’s (1915-2011), trilogy called “The Destiny of the Exiled”, which consists of the novels Pirmieji svetur (1984; Eng. - The First Abroad), Daigynas (1987; Eng. – The Seedling Plot), and Skamba tolumoj (1997; Eng. Echoes from Afar). These novels describe the multilayered problems of Lithuanian immigration into the U.S.A. and life of the immigrants there. Alė Rūta (Elena Nakaitė-Arbienė) is a well-known Lithuanian author, most of whose works (novels and collections of short stories and poems, all written in the Lithuanian language) have been published by the publishers of Lithuanian diaspora in the United States of America. The trauma of the loss of the native land results in the transmitted nostalgia in her novels. The author both mourns over the lost homeland and shares with the readers her grief over this loss and longing for seeing it again. In doing this, Alė Rūta echoes the nostalgic voices of many immigrants, who left their native country at different periods. The article also discusses the issue of preservation of ethnic identity, which is constructed on nostalgic and often melancholic memories of the past, and explores different types of nostalgia, which forms a core of Alė Rūta’s trilogy.
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Tovstolyak, Nadiya. "MYKHAILO TARNOVSKYI — THE FIRST RESEARCHER OF HISTORY OF TARNOVSKYI FAMILY." Kyiv Historical Studies, no. 1 (2020): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2020.1.21.
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The article hightlights Mykhailo Tarnovskyi (1865–1943) biography and science activity in the spheres of genealogy, biographic, historical, Shevchenko studies, ethnography. He belonged to the old noble Tarnovskyi family, was born in 1865 in the Kachanivka estate — the famous Ukrainian historical culture centre. His uncle, the Kachanivka estate owner — Volodymyr Tarnovskyi, was the founder of the Museum of Ukrainian Antiquity and well-known philanthropist. Mykhailo Tarnovskyi graduated Kyiv Real School in 1884, he was awarded a diploma in higher education in Switzerland. At the beginning of the 20th century he was a governmental official in Kyiv. In the Soviet Ukraine he worked as a photographer. For many years he researched genealogy and history of the Tarnovskyi family. He was the author of the first article about the Kachanivka estate in 1915 and described the Tarnovskyi family tree. He searched for the materials about members of the Tarnovskyi family and Taras Shevchenko in the Ukrainian museums and archives, recorded the memoirs of his relatives. He wrote the researches down, but his manuscripts were printed by his daughter Iryna Tarnovska only in 1997. We should admit, that it happened to be important publication in use for modern historians. There are still unpublished Mykhailo Tarnovskyi’s manuscripts and photographic works. The author is going to conduct investigation of Mykhailo Tarnovskyi life and science heritage.
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М. Максимовић, Горан. "ПРИКАЗ ВЕЛИКОГ РАТА У КЊИЗИ ЖИВОТ ЧОВЕКА НА БАЛКАНУ СТАНИСЛАВА КРАКОВА". ИСХОДИШТА 1, № 7 (2021): 133–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.46630/ish.7.2021.10.
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The paper analyzes the review of the Great War (1914-1918) in the memoir book The Life of a Man in the Balkans, by the writer Stanislav Krakov (1895-1968), which he wrote most probably between 1936 and 1968, and was published from a manuscript legacy three decades later after his death, in 1997. Krakov directly participated as a participant at the front in three wars, the First and Second Balkan Wars and the Great War, during which he was severely wounded three times and awarded several times for heroism. The subject of our special analysis is a review of events from the First World War. This refers primarily to the mobilization and war operations in 1914, and then to the withdrawal of the serbian army at the end of 1915 and the beginning of 1916 through Montenegro and Albania, all the way to the Greek island of Corfu. Krakov presented the most complete picture of the war operations in the records from the Salonica Front (1916-1918), as well as in the review of the war operations for the liberation of the entire country until the end of 1918. It is one of the most exciting books of Serbian documentary-artistic prose written in the 20th century, in which the features of autobiographical-memoir and novel prose intersect in a creative way.
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González Andrade, Fabricio, Ramiro López-Pulles, and Alicia Rodríguez. "Una reflexión sobre la creación del Centro de Genética Médica (CEGEMED), una prioridad en la atención de salud de los ecuatorianos que no puede posponerse." Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (Quito) 42, no. 1 (2017): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.29166/ciencias_medicas.v42i1.1509.
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La genética médica en el Ecuador aún se encuentra en fase de desarrollo y requiere una consciencia nacional para su crecimiento1. Las primeras publicaciones sobre genética en el país se realizaron entre 1915 y 1922 y versaron sobre la herencia patológica y sobre el síndrome de Down. Para 1984, la genética iniciasu actividad como especialidad médica; en Quito se ofrece este servicio en los hospitales Carlos Andrade Marín y Militar. En 1987 se inauguró la Cátedra de Genética en la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad Central en Quito y empieza la formación de genetistas en el Postgrado de Ciencias Básicas Biomédicas de la Universidad Central del Ecuador. Para 1992 se implementan pruebas diagnósticas de patologías metabólicas y en el año de 1995 inician en el país los primeros trabajos de investigación con técnicas de genética molecular.En 1997 se realizó la primera prueba de paternidad por ADN en el país; en 1999, el Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador (MSP) crea un programa piloto para diagnóstico prenatal de defectos de tubo neural (DTN) y un proyecto para cuantificar niveles de ácido fólico en anomalías congénitas2. Como un hito, enel 2010, varios investigadores y genetistas elaboraron el primer proyecto nacional de tamizaje neonatal2 para hipotiroidismo congénito, fenilcetonuria, galactosemia e hiperplasia suprarrenal, con notable éxito, reconocido por el Estado como el programa de mayor impacto social en el año 2011. Este programa, en sus primeros años se desarrolló en forma conjunta con la Vicepresidencia de la República3
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Kanamitsu, Masao, and Seung-On Hwang. "The Role of Sea Surface Temperature in Reanalysis." Monthly Weather Review 134, no. 2 (2006): 532–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr3084.1.
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Abstract With the aim of understanding the role of SST in the reanalysis for the preradiosonde, presatellite, and satellite eras, a number of observation system experiments were performed using the NCEP/Department of Energy (DOE) reanalysis system. Five pairs of experiments were conducted using observed and climatological SSTs for cases 1) without any observation, 2) surface pressure observation only with the observation density of 1915, 3) surface pressure observation with the observation density of 1997, 4) surface observation and radiosondes, and 5) all observations, including satellite retrievals. The analyses were run for 4 months in 1997 (strong El Niño) and 1993 (near-normal SST). The impact of SST and the various observation systems on the analysis of near-surface parameters, the upper-level field, and several diagnostic fields were compared against the control analysis with observed SST and all available observations. The most important finding of this study is that the impact of SST varies with the time scale of the analysis, which is most apparent in the surface-pressure-only observation experiments. The impact of SST is largest for the low-frequency (seasonal) analyses and smaller for the high-frequency (daily) analyses. This is particularly apparent for near-surface temperature and upper-level height field analyses. In the extreme case of the strong El Niño year, the simulation with observed SST without any observations [Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP)-type run] produced seasonal mean 2-m temperature (T2M) and 500-hPa height fields that agreed better with the control analysis than the analysis with surface pressure observation only with climatological SST. On the contrary, the impact of surface pressure observation is greater on higher-frequency analyses, and lower on low-frequency analyses. Generally speaking, accurate analysis of SST is important when limited atmospheric observation is available. But even for the full atmospheric observation system, climatological SST produces inferior analysis over ocean as well as land. The introduction of radiosonde data drastically reduces errors in the analyses and diagnostic fields; thus, radiosonde data are indispensable for accurate estimation of the atmospheric state in both short and long time scales.
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Mineo, T., F. Massa, E. Massaro та M. Feroci. "New analysis of the ρ-class bursts, known as the “heartbeat” of GRS 1915+105: Pulse profile and spectral properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 650 (червень 2021): A122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202040251.
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Context. We present the results of a new analysis of three long Rossi-XTE observations of the microquasar GRS 1915+105 in the ρ class, performed in 1997, 1999, and 2000, and characterized by different peak profiles. The first data set, labeled G-1, is dominated by a single peak, while in the third observation (G-3), all bursts show a clearly detectable couple of peaks. The second observation (G-2) shows an intermediate structure with a single peak and an emerging shoulder on the decay side. Aims. We devised a new procedure to obtain mean burst profiles in every energy channel independently of the recurrence time intervals of the bursts, variable from 45 s to 53 s in the considered observations, with the aim of investigating the different features of peaks and the eventual spectral variations. Methods. All the bursts were aligned at a common time bin on the decaying portion of the bursts that is stable in simultaneous light curves at different energies. An averaging algorithm was then applied without modifying the statistical properties or scaling the burst lengths. We analyzed the peak amplitude ratios and the dependence of their delays on energy. The spectral distributions were evaluated for the various components: a stable multi-temperature disk plus a power law Comptonization component was used for the baseline emission and temperature differences of peak components were evaluated with the inclusion of an additional blackbody. Results. In addition to the well-observed double peak (P1 and P2) pattern, we detected a third small peak (P3) in the structured G-3 light curve. This peak, differently from the other two, exhibits a fast rising and a slower exponential decay, with a e-folding time constant of 1.32 s. The blackbody temperatures of P2 and P3 are higher than P1 and the power law spectrum of P3 is the flattest one. Conclusions. The time and spectral behavior of P3 is interpreted as a signature of a relatively hot plasma outflow from the disk into the corona and its duration is consistent with the crossing timescale of the particles through the corona where electrons radiate.
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Zanders, Viesturs. "Mazāk zināmais par Ulža Ģērmaņa publikāciju tapšanu un likteņiem." Letonica, no. 35 (2017): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35539/ltnc.2017.0035.v.z.29.42.
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The records on writer and historian Uldis Ģērmanis (1915–1997) at the Academic Library of the University of Latvia reveal the origins of the most important publications, as well as their resonance in the exile community and later also in Latvian society. The documents that can be found here and in other repositories allow following the creation of Uldis Ģērmanis’s works and their echoes in the exile community. The essay Latviešu strēlnieku vēsturiskā nozīme (The Historical Significance of Latvian Riflemen) written by Jukums Vācietis and commented by U. Ģērmanis that was published in the book Pa aizputinātām pēdām (1956) gave rise to intensive exchange of ideas for the opportunity to publish a text in exile written in the Soviet Russia and to the debates on the role of Latvian riflemen in the fight for the statehood of Latvia. Furthermore, the book by U. Ģērmanis Latviešu tautas piedzīvojumi (The Adventures of Latvian Nation, 1959) offers a new approach in attracting the interest of youth to the history of Latvia. The correspondence of U. Ģērmanis shows a dilemma of a Latvian intellectual between the desire to have an academic career and the necessity to get actively involved in the social life in exile. It shows the different opinions of U. Ģērmanis and other intellectuals in exile concerning the contacts of Latvian cultural and academic circles with the exile community that were controlled by the Soviet security institutions, which led to tensions in their relationship or even the loss of contact with several friends and colleagues of U. Ģērmanis. The research of the epistolary heritage of U. Ģērmanis attests to his long-term engagement in the creation of monthly magazine Brīvība, as well as provides so far unknown information about the circulation of information between Latvia and exile communities in the years of the Soviet occupation.
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Weare, Walter B. "Enterprising Southerners: Black Economic Success in North Carolina, 1865-1915. By Robert C. Kenzer · Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1997. xvi + 178 pp. Tables, illustrations, appendices, notes, bibliography, and index. $30.00. ISBN 0813917336." Business History Review 72, no. 4 (1998): 635–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3116629.
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Wendhausen, H., and B. Kimmig. "Die konventionelle Röntgentiefentherapie zwischen 1915 und 1950* *Herr Priv.-Doz. Dr. rer. nat. Henning Wendhausen ist am 31. August 1997 verstorben. Die Veröffentlichung dieser seiner letzten, unvollendet gebliebenen Arbeit ist seinem Gedächtnis gewidmet. Die Schriftleitung." Zeitschrift für Medizinische Physik 7, no. 4 (1997): 226–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0939-3889(15)70152-2.
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Patch, Robert. "Summer of Discontent, Seasons of Upheaval: Elite Politics and Rural Insurgency in Yucatán, 1876-1915. By Allen Wells and Gilbert M. Joseph. (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1997. Pp. xii, 406. Illustrations. Notes. Bibliography. Index. $55.00.)." Americas 54, no. 3 (1998): 456–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1008425.
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Garibaldi, A., D. Bertetti, and M. L. Gullino. "First Report of Leaf Spot Caused by a Phoma sp. on Clematis × jackmanii in Italy." Plant Disease 91, no. 10 (2007): 1363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-91-10-1363c.
Full textAbstract:
The genus Clematis, belonging to the Ranunculaceae family, is widely used in gardens and is very much appreciated for its climbing attitude as well as rich flower production. In the fall of 2006, in a private garden located near Biella (northern Italy), a severe foliar disease was observed on 2-year-old plants of Clematis × jackmanii. Small necrotic spots were observed on the upper and lower sides of infected leaves. At temperatures of 15 to 25°C, spots enlarged to form round areas that were 2 to 7 cm in diameter and well defined by a brown margin. Severely infected leaves wilted without abscising. The disease occurred on 100% of the plants of the C. × jackmanii hybrid in one garden. Stems and flowers were not affected by the disease. From infected leaves, a fungus was consistently isolated on potato dextrose agar (PDA) amended with 25 mg/liter of streptomycin. The fungus was grown on PDA and maintained at 22°C (12-h light, 12-h dark). After 10 days, black pycnidia 132 to 340 μm in diameter developed, releasing abundant hyaline, elliptical, nonseptate, conidia measuring 5.1 to 8.3 (6.8) × 1.6 to 3.4 (2.7) μm. On the basis of its morphological characteristics, the fungus was identified as a Phoma sp. (2). The internal transcribed spacer region of rDNA was amplified using primers ITS4/ITS6 (1,3), sequenced (GenBank Accession No. EF566917), and identified as a Phoma sp. Pathogenicity tests were performed by spraying leaves of healthy 1-year-old potted C. × jackmanii (cvs. Superba, Mrs N. Thomson, and Vagebond) plants with a spore and mycelial suspension (4 × 105 spores or mycelial fragments per ml). Noninoculated plants served as controls. Five plants per cultivar were used for each treatment. Plants were covered with plastic bags for 3 days after inoculation and kept in a growth chamber at 18 to 20°C. Symptoms previously described developed on leaves of all tested cultivars 10 days after inoculation, while control plants remained healthy. On the infected leaves, pycnidia and conidia with the same dimensions and characteristics as previously described were observed. The fungus was consistently reisolated from the lesions of the inoculated plants. The pathogenicity test was carried out twice. The presence of Ascochyta clematidina, then renamed as Phoma clematidina, on Clematis species has been reported in the United States (4) and subsequently in the Netherlands, Britain, and New Zealand. References: (1) S. F. Altschud et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 25:3389, 1997. (2) G. H. Boerema and G. J. Bollen. Persoonia 8:111, 1975. (3) D. E. L. Cooke and J. M. Duncan. Mycol. Res. 101:667, 1997. (4) W. O. Gloyer. J. Agric. Res. 4:331, 1915.
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Zanders, Viesturs. "DOKUMENTINIS LATVIŲ IŠEIVIJOS PAVELDAS LATVIJOS MOKSLINĖSE BIBLIOTEKOSE H. BIEZAJO, M. GOPPERIO, U. GĖRMANIO IR H. RUDZYČIO ASMENINIŲ ARCHYVŲ PAVYZDŽIU (VOKIEČIŲ K.)." Knygotyra 68, no. 68 (2017): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/knygotyra.2017.68.10718.
Full textAbstract:
Pastaraisiais dešimtmečiais didžiąsias Latvijos bibliotekas, muziejus ir archyvus gerokai papildė latvių išeivijos mokslo, kultūros ir švietimo darbuotojų, politikų ir visuomeninių organizacijų dokumentai. Ir nedidelės kolekcijos, ir gausūs asmeniniai archyvai, gauti iš įvairių šalių, kuriose telkėsi latvių išeivija (JAV, Australija, Vokietija, Švedija ir kt. šalys), teikia geras galimybes tyrinėti XX amžiaus latvių diasporą ir atsakyti į klausimą, kaip per pusšimtį metų negyvent Latvijoje pavyko išlaikyti tautinį tapatumą ir nepriklausomos Latvijos valstybės idėją. Žinoma, kiekviena atminties institucija turi savus dokumentų komplektavimo kriterijus, istoriškai susiformavusias nuostatas, kurios yra svarbios užmezgant ir stiprinant ryšius, be to, egzistuoja skirtingos dokumentų tvarkymo ir inventorinimo tradicijos. Visa tai neleidžia esmingai kiekybiškai palyginti įvairių institucijų naujų įsigijimų apimčių. Vis dėlto galima teigti, jog daugiausia latvių išeivijos dokumentinio paveldo dabar yra sukaupta Latvijos nacionalinėje bibliotekoje ir Latvijos universiteto akademinėje bibliotekoje, Literatūros ir muzikos muziejuje ir Latvijos valstybės archyve. Straipsnyje pateikiama pavyzdžių iš latvių išeivijos kultūros darbuotojų asmeninių archyvų, saugomų Latvijos nacionalinėje bibliotekoje (H. Biezajo ir M. Gopperio archyvai) ir Latvijos universiteto akademinėje bibliotekoje (U. Gėrmanio ir H. Rudzyčio archyvai). Reikšmingas yra religijos istorijos ir folkloro tyrėjo Haraldo Biezajo (Haralds Biezais, 1909–1995) archyvas, atspindintis jo plačius mokslinius interesus; kartu jis yra tipiškas išeivijos likimo intelektinės emigracijos sąlygomis liudijimas. Viena vertus, archyvas reprezentuoja tarptautiniu mastu pripažintą mokslininką, bet, kita vertus, atskleidžia ne tik H. Biezajo veiklą išeivijoje, bet daug plačiau: latvių knygų, autorių, redaktorių ir apskritai latvių leidybos situaciją. Savo ruožtu leidėjo Mikelio Gopperio (Miķelis Goppers, 1908–1996) archyve – rankraščiai ir knygų maketai, korektūros egzemplioriai ir iliustracinė medžiaga, labai plati M. Gopperio korespondencija su knygų autoriais, dailininkais, spaustuvių darbuotojais ir platintojais. Šie dokumentai pateikia labai konkrečių liudijimų apie knygų sumanymo ištakas ir jau parengtų leidyklos „Zelta ābele“ („Aukso obelis“) leidinių likimus, taip pat apie nerealizuotas leidyklos idėjas. Istoriko Uldžio Gėrmanio (Uldis Ģērmanis, 1915–1997) istorijos tyrimus, publicistikos ir prozos kūrybą, leidybos, išeivijos bendruomenių padėtį ir sovietmečiu, ir atkūrus nepriklausomybę atskleidžia jo archyvas, saugomas Latvijos universiteto akademinėje bibliotekoje. Daug medžiagos išeivijos knygos istorijos tyrimams yra šios bibliotekos dokumentų kolekcijose, ypač daug – Helmaro Rudzyčio (Helmārs Rudzītis, 1903–2001) asmenybei tirti. Jo archyve – visas 90 metų laikotarpis: asmeniniai laiškai, autorių teisių sutartys, leidyklos „Grāmatu draugs“ („Knygų draugas“, įkurta 1926 m.) veiklos nuotraukos, H. Rudzyčio nuo 1949 m. leisto laikraščio „Laiks“ („Laikas“) archyvo dokumentai.
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Zanders, Viesturs. "DOKUMENTINIS LATVIŲ IŠEIVIJOS PAVELDAS LATVIJOS MOKSLINĖSE BIBLIOTEKOSE H. BIEZAJO, M. GOPPERIO, U. GĖRMANIO IR H. RUDZYČIO ASMENINIŲ ARCHYVŲ PAVYZDŽIU (VOKIEČIŲ K.)." Knygotyra 68 (June 14, 2017): 132–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/knygotyra.68.10718.
Full textAbstract:
Pastaraisiais dešimtmečiais didžiąsias Latvijos bibliotekas, muziejus ir archyvus gerokai papildė latvių išeivijos mokslo, kultūros ir švietimo darbuotojų, politikų ir visuomeninių organizacijų dokumentai. Ir nedidelės kolekcijos, ir gausūs asmeniniai archyvai, gauti iš įvairių šalių, kuriose telkėsi latvių išeivija (JAV, Australija, Vokietija, Švedija ir kt. šalys), teikia geras galimybes tyrinėti XX amžiaus latvių diasporą ir atsakyti į klausimą, kaip per pusšimtį metų negyvent Latvijoje pavyko išlaikyti tautinį tapatumą ir nepriklausomos Latvijos valstybės idėją. Žinoma, kiekviena atminties institucija turi savus dokumentų komplektavimo kriterijus, istoriškai susiformavusias nuostatas, kurios yra svarbios užmezgant ir stiprinant ryšius, be to, egzistuoja skirtingos dokumentų tvarkymo ir inventorinimo tradicijos. Visa tai neleidžia esmingai kiekybiškai palyginti įvairių institucijų naujų įsigijimų apimčių. Vis dėlto galima teigti, jog daugiausia latvių išeivijos dokumentinio paveldo dabar yra sukaupta Latvijos nacionalinėje bibliotekoje ir Latvijos universiteto akademinėje bibliotekoje, Literatūros ir muzikos muziejuje ir Latvijos valstybės archyve. Straipsnyje pateikiama pavyzdžių iš latvių išeivijos kultūros darbuotojų asmeninių archyvų, saugomų Latvijos nacionalinėje bibliotekoje (H. Biezajo ir M. Gopperio archyvai) ir Latvijos universiteto akademinėje bibliotekoje (U. Gėrmanio ir H. Rudzyčio archyvai). Reikšmingas yra religijos istorijos ir folkloro tyrėjo Haraldo Biezajo (Haralds Biezais, 1909–1995) archyvas, atspindintis jo plačius mokslinius interesus; kartu jis yra tipiškas išeivijos likimo intelektinės emigracijos sąlygomis liudijimas. Viena vertus, archyvas reprezentuoja tarptautiniu mastu pripažintą mokslininką, bet, kita vertus, atskleidžia ne tik H. Biezajo veiklą išeivijoje, bet daug plačiau: latvių knygų, autorių, redaktorių ir apskritai latvių leidybos situaciją. Savo ruožtu leidėjo Mikelio Gopperio (Miķelis Goppers, 1908–1996) archyve – rankraščiai ir knygų maketai, korektūros egzemplioriai ir iliustracinė medžiaga, labai plati M. Gopperio korespondencija su knygų autoriais, dailininkais, spaustuvių darbuotojais ir platintojais. Šie dokumentai pateikia labai konkrečių liudijimų apie knygų sumanymo ištakas ir jau parengtų leidyklos „Zelta ābele“ („Aukso obelis“) leidinių likimus, taip pat apie nerealizuotas leidyklos idėjas. Istoriko Uldžio Gėrmanio (Uldis Ģērmanis, 1915–1997) istorijos tyrimus, publicistikos ir prozos kūrybą, leidybos, išeivijos bendruomenių padėtį ir sovietmečiu, ir atkūrus nepriklausomybę atskleidžia jo archyvas, saugomas Latvijos universiteto akademinėje bibliotekoje. Daug medžiagos išeivijos knygos istorijos tyrimams yra šios bibliotekos dokumentų kolekcijose, ypač daug – Helmaro Rudzyčio (Helmārs Rudzītis, 1903–2001) asmenybei tirti. Jo archyve – visas 90 metų laikotarpis: asmeniniai laiškai, autorių teisių sutartys, leidyklos „Grāmatu draugs“ („Knygų draugas“, įkurta 1926 m.) veiklos nuotraukos, H. Rudzyčio nuo 1949 m. leisto laikraščio „Laiks“ („Laikas“) archyvo dokumentai.
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BRUCE, A. J. "Additions to the genus Phycomenes Bruce, 2008 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pontoniinae)." Zootaxa 2372, no. 1 (2010): 367–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2372.1.28.
Full textAbstract:
The genus Phycomenes was recently described by Bruce (2008)) for a small sea-grass inhabiting shrimp, Phycomenes zostericola Bruce, 2008, from south-east Queensland, Australia. The close similarity of this species to Periclimenes indicus (Kemp 1915) was noted. Subsequently specimens of Kemp’s species from the type locality, Chilka Lake, Orissa, India, were examined and the most characteristic features of the genus Phycomenes were found to be present, i.e., a transverse triangular median process on the fourth thoracic sternite and the greatly reduced size of the second pereiopods in comparison with other Periclimenes species, with a very well developed ocular ocellus. Periclimenes indicus is therefore transferred to the genus Phycomenes Bruce. Periclimenes cobourgi Bruce & Coombes, 1995 has also been noted as closely similar to Periclimenes indicus, showing the same major features and should also be considered as congeneric with Phycomenes zostericola. Similarly, examination of specimens of Periclimenes sulcatus Ďuriš, Horká, & Marin, 2008, and P. siankaanensis Martínez-Mayén, & Román-Contreras, 2006, kindly donated by Dr Zdenek Ďuriš and Dr Mario Martinez-Mayén to the Queensland Museum, Brisbane, show the same features and should be similarly placed in the genus Phycomenes. Martínez-Mayén and Román-Contreras (2006) considered P. siankaanensis to be a member of the “iridescens” species complex, including also P. iridescens Lebour, 1949, P. platalea Holthuis, 1951, P. antipathophilus Holthuis & Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1964, P. patae Heard & Spotte, 1991, and P. mclellandi Heard & Spotte, 1997. Periclimenes platalea has recently been removed from this complex and placed in the genus Rapipontonia Marin by Marin (2007). No examples of these species have been examined but it seems likely that some may possibly be better placed in Phycomenes. Some of these taxa have been reported as associates of coelenterate hosts rather than from sea-grass habitat, but such a coelenterate association has also been reported in the case of the holotype specimen of P. cobourgi found on a gorgonian host. The specimens of P. indicus were kindly donated by the Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta (ZSI). The specimens examined are deposited in the collections of the Northern Territory Museum, Darwin (NTM) and Queensland Museum, Brisbane (QM).
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Elena I., Maizik, and Vdovin Alexandr S. "The Development of Siberia: the Yenisei (Oxford) Expedition of 1914–1915." Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 11, no. 9 (2018): 1440–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0314.
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