Journal articles: '1918-1932'

1

Touzé, Vincent. "« L’Allemagne paiera » (1918-1932)." Revue de l'OFCE 171, no. 1 (August 14, 2021): 279–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.171.0279.

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Moravcová, Dagmar. "Economic and political aspects of german reparations, 1918-1932." Acta Oeconomica Pragensia 13, no. 3 (October 1, 2005): 48–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.aop.150.

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Bredohl, Thomas M., and Sara Moore. "Peace without Victory for the Allies, 1918-1932." German Studies Review 18, no. 3 (October 1995): 548. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1431812.

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Moore, Sara, and Martin R. Menke. "Peace without Victory for the Allies, 1918–1932." History: Reviews of New Books 24, no. 1 (July 1995): 33–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03612759.1995.9949193.

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Osváth, Zsolt. "Buday Árpád a szegedi M. Kir. Ferencz József Tudományegyetem Diákjóléti és Diákvédő Irodája élén." Dolgozatok az Erdélyi Múzeum Érem- és Régiségtárából, no. 12-13 (2017): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.57047/dolg-2017-09.

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Buday Árpád (Marosgezse, 1879. január 17.– Szeged, 1937. április 7.). A kolozsvári egyetem magántanára (1911–1917), c. ny. rk. tanára (1917–1918), az Egyetemi Diákasztal és Diákotthon Felügyelő Bizottságának titkára (1904–1919). Magyarországra áttelepülve (1924-től) a Kolozsvárról Szegedre menekült egyetemen ny. r. tanára (1924–1937); közben a bölcsészkar dékánja (1931/1932. tanév), prodékánja (1932/1933. tanév). Az 1931/1932. tanévben – a nagy gazdasági világválság kirobbanását követő években – lett a szegedi egyetem Diákjóléti és Diákvédő Irodájának elnöke. A tanulmány igyekszik felvázolni „a diákvédő professzor” portréját.

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Cervulle, Maxime. "Stuart Hall (1932-2014) et Richard Hoggart (1918-2014)." Hermès 69, no. 2 (2014): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/herm.069.0210.

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Heathorn, Stephen, and David Greenspoon. "Organizing Youth for Partisan Politicsin Britain, 1918–c.1932." Historian 68, no. 1 (March 1, 2006): 89–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6563.2006.00137.x.

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Dworas-Kulik, Judyta. "Punishing the Conclusion of an Invalid Marriage in Poland in 1918–1932." Studia Iuridica Lublinensia 30, no. 5 (December 17, 2021): 207–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.5.207-221.

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Romantsov, Roman. "Polityka oświatowa władz polskich wobec mniejszości żydowskiej w II Rzeczpospolitej." Studia Żydowskie. Almanach 3, no. 3 (December 31, 2013): 95–137. http://dx.doi.org/10.56583/sz.560.

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Polityka rządu polskiego w latach 1918-1939 wobec szkół żydowskich była zróżnicowana. Opisując politykę wobec szkół żydowskich, można ją podzielić na trzy okresy. W pierwszym okresie – od 1918 do 1926 roku – władze polskie prowadziły lojalną politykę wobec trzech typów szkół żydowskich – polsko-żydowskich, religijnych i z nauczaniem w języku hebrajskim. Nielojalna polityka dotyczyła szkół z językiem jidysz jako językiem nauczania. W latach 1926-1932 rząd polski aktywnie wspierał ruch syjonistyczny i partię "Agudat Israel". Na uwagę zasługuje rozwój sieci szkół "Tarbut" w języku hebrajskim, która była podporządkowana ruchowi syjonistycznemu. Rozwijały się też szkoły religijne. W tym samym czasie wzrosła liczba szkół w języku jidysz, które były ostro ścigane przez władze lokalne i były nielegalne. W drugim okresie wzrasta liczba szkół dwujęzycznych z językiem polskim i hebrajskim, polskim i jidysz, hebrajskim i jidysz jako językami nauczania. Lata 1932-1939 charakteryzują się dalszą polityką lojalności wobec szkół hebrajskich, wyznaniowych i dwujęzycznych. Polityka rządu polskiego wobec szkół żydowskich była zdeterminowana ogólną polityką wobec różnych partii i ruchów politycznych żydowskich.

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Erdoğan, Haşim. "İNGİLİZ MANDASI DÖNEMİNDE TÜRKMENLER VE TÜRKMENELİ ÖZELİNDE IRAK (1918-1932)." Cappadocia Journal of History and Social Sciences 1, Volume 9 (January 1, 2017): 232–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18299/cahij.176.

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Hughes, Kenneth, and Herta Wolf. "Glauben machen: Uber deutschsprachige Reiseberichte aus der Sowjetunion (1918-1932)." German Quarterly 67, no. 3 (1994): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/408649.

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Meyer Minnemann, Klaus. "Rose Corral, Anthony Stanton y James Valender (eds.), Laboratorios de lo nuevo. Revistas literarias y culturales de México, España y el Río de la Plata en la década de 1920. El Colegio de México, México, 2018; 451 pp." Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica (NRFH) 68, no. 2 (July 1, 2020): 803–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/nrfh.v68i2.3665.

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Revistas de literatura, artes plásticas y de música no sólo acompañaban los movimientos de vanguardia de la primera mitad del siglo veinte, hoy llamados históricos, sino los plasmaban y expresaban. Su número es abrumador, tanto en Europa como en América. En su imprescindible panorama de las vanguardias, Serge Fauchereau, colocando al expresionismo alemán (o, mejor dicho, de lengua y cultura alemanas) a la cabeza del surgimiento y evolución de las avant-gardes históricas, señala algunas revistas al respecto como Der Sturm (1910-1932), de Herwart Walden, o Die Aktion (1911-1932), de Franz Pfemfert, además de Nord-Sud (1917-1918), de Pierre Reverdy, y Dada (1917-1921), de Tristan Tzara...

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13

Souamaa, Najib. "La loi des huit heures : un projet d’Europe sociale ? (1918-1932)." Travail et emploi, no. 110 (March 30, 2007): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/travailemploi.4567.

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Rauschmann, M. A., M. C. Heine, and K. D. Thomann. "The German Orthopedic Society from 1918 to 1932. Developments and trends." Der Orthopäde 30, no. 10 (October 2001): 685–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001320170029.

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Novikov, M. S. "Tankette of the Сountry of Soviets — from ideas to implementation of the project. 1918–1932." Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity 5, no. 4 (2020): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2020-5-4-16-24.

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The presented article is an analysis of the work of viet designers on light, fast, cheap and easy to manufacture, reasonably armed and protected tracked combat vehicle — «tankette». This work reflected the difficult economic and geopolitical situation of the USSR setting the military to develop tactical and operational measures to counter the Entente army and the Entente expeditionary forces, the emphasis was on the mobility and low cost of equipment designed to support cavalry and infantry units, as well as autonomous operations. The author considers both proactive developments and the implementation of technical specifications formulated at the level of official documentation, which is part of the tank building policy, which is formed taking into account the industrial capabilities of the specified period

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16

Wang, Yike. "Influence of Publishing House Advertisement of Shun Pao on National Ideological Emancipation." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 7 (January 13, 2023): 199–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v7i.4088.

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Taking the publishing house advertisement of Shun Pao from the Commercial Press from 1918 to 1932 as the research object, this paper not only adopts the content analysis method and studies the characteristics of the advertisement itself and publication, but also combines the advertisement text construction strategy, analyzes the internal connection mechanism among advertisement, publication, and ideological emancipation, and explores the influence of publishing house advertisement on national ideological emancipation.

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17

Tahirović, Husref, and Brigitte Fuchs. "Jadwiga Olszewska: A Woman Pioneer in Medicine in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina." Acta Medica Academica 49, no. 2 (November 11, 2020): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.5644/ama2006-124.299.

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This article describes the life and medical activities of Jadwiga Olszewska (1855–1932) in Serbia from 1895–1899, Austro- Hungarian (AH)-occupied and annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina (BH) from 1899–1918, and the newly founded Kingdom of Yugoslavia, from 1919–1932. In summer 1899, Olszewska replaced Teodora Krajewska as an AH official female physician in Tuzla. Born in Congress Poland, Olszewska had enrolled in 1873 in the medical courses for women in St. Petersburg but had left Russia in 1880 to study medicine in France. She had lived as a student and single parent in Paris since 1883, and she was awarded her Doctorate in Medicine from the University of Paris in 1894. She could not practice medicine in Russian-occupied Poland because of her French diploma, and she could not practice in most Western countries due to her gender. Therefore, she decided to move to Serbia, where she worked as an assistant physician in the district hospitals of Loznica (1895–1897?) and Požarevac (1897–1899). Driven by the need for a higher income to fund her son’s education, she engaged her network of Polish compatriots and procured the position of an AH official female physician of Tuzla in 1899, where she performed her duties in an exemplary manner. After the breakdown of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (AHE) in 1918, Olszewska remained in Tuzla and retired as a Yugoslav official physician in 1923. When she died in Tuzla in 1932, local colleagues had to arrange for a proper fu- neral because Olszewska did not leave any savings due to her insufficient pension. Olszewska’s grave never received a tombstone, and it is untraceable today. Conclusion. Jadwiga Olszewska (1855–1932) was a woman pioneer of medicine from Poland, who practiced her profession first as an assistant physician in Serbia (1895–1899) and then as an AH and Yugoslavian official female doctor in Tuzla, BH (1899–1923).

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JASKULSKI, Waldemar. "COLONEL EDWARD CZOPÓR (1887- ?). OFFICER OF 2ND REPUBLIC OF POLAND. CONTRIBUTION TO BIOGRAPHY." Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces 165, no. 3 (July 1, 2012): 209–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0002.3487.

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The author presents the figure of Colonel Edward Czopór. This officer originally served in the Russian Army and as its soldier took part in World War I. In November 1918 he joined the Polish Army. In the years 1924-1928 he served in educational establishments, where he was promoted to colonel. Then he commanded an artillery regiment. From 1932 until the outbreak of war he served in leadership positions in the ordnance branch.

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Jurgielewicz-Delegacz, Emilia. "Ewolucja odpowiedzialności nieletnich na przestrzeni lat." Studia Prawnoustrojowe, no. 44 (January 6, 2020): 171–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/sp.4902.

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This article describes the evolution of juvenile responsibility based onPolish legal regulations developed after Poland regained its independence.For this reason, the description is based on legal acts adopted after 1918.The article deals with such issues as the age of a juvenile, a juvenile’s liability for acts prohibited by law, the consequences of juvenile delinquency. Theanalysed legal acts include penal codes from 1932, 1969 and 1997 and the actof 1982 on proceedings in juvenile cases.

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McDermott, John, and Arthur Turner. "The Cost of War: British Policy on French War Debts, 1918-1932." Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies 32, no. 1 (2000): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4054042.

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DeWitt, Karen. "WENDINGEN: A JOURNAL FOR THE ARTS, 1918-1932. Martijn F. Le Coultre." Art Documentation: Journal of the Art Libraries Society of North America 21, no. 2 (October 2002): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/adx.21.2.27949214.

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Czepczyńska, Emilia. "Kształtowanie się jednolitego systemu oświaty w II Rzeczypospolitej." Studia Prawnicze KUL, no. 4 (December 4, 2016): 33–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/sp.4880.

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W artykule poruszono tematykę unifikacji systemu oświaty w Polsce po odzyskaniu niepodległości w 1918 r. Przedstawiono krótko ustrój szkolnictwa na ziemiach poszczególnych zaborców, a następnie zaprezentowano kolejno uchwalane akty prawne, mające na celu ujednolicenie oświaty w Rzeczypospolitej. Niewątpliwie najwięcej uwagi poświęcono ustawie z 11 marca 1932 r. o ustroju szkolnictwa, której uchwalenie było momentem przełomowym w rozwoju oświaty w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym. Do 1932 r. prawo oświatowe tworzyły pojedyncze ustawy przedwojenne, obowiązujące na określonym obszarze, ustawy obejmujące tylko nieliczne dziedziny szkolnictwa oraz rozporządzenia i zarządzenia Ministra Wyznań Religijnych i Oświecenia Publicznego, które wydawane były doraźnie i w samym założeniu miały charakter tymczasowy. W tym między innymi Przepisy tymczasowe o szkołach elementarnych w Królestwie Polskim z 1917 r., Dekret o obowiązku szkolnym z 1919 r. czy dwie ustawy z 1922 r. – o zakładaniu i utrzymywaniu publicznych szkół powszechnych oraz o budowie publicznych szkół powszechnych.

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LUCHT, LUTZ G. "A SURVEY OF RAMANUJAN EXPANSIONS." International Journal of Number Theory 06, no. 08 (December 2010): 1785–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793042110003800.

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This paper summarizes the development of Ramanujan expansions of arithmetic functions since Ramanujan's paper in 1918, following Carmichael's mean-value-based concept from 1932 up to 1994. A new technique, based on the concept of related arithmetic functions, is introduced that leads to considerable extensions of preceding results on Ramanujan expansions. In particular, very short proofs of theorems for additive and multiplicative functions going far beyond previous borders are presented, and Ramanujan expansions that formerly have been considered mysterious are explained.

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SANTOS, FABRICIO H., and CRISTINA A. RHEIMS. "Taxonomic revision of the genus Gephyrellula Strand, 1932 (Arachnida, Araneae, Philodromidae)." Zootaxa 4527, no. 3 (December 6, 2018): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4527.3.7.

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Spiders of the family Philodromidae are free-living active predators, with laterigrade legs, eyes without tubercles, two tarsal claws and claw tufts. Although very common in zoological collections, their systematics is poorly known, especially in the Neotropics, and their specimens are usually identified only at family level. In this paper, the genus Gephyrellula Strand, 1932 is revised and the type species, G. violacea (Mello-Leitão, 1918) is redescribed and illustrated. Gephyrellula paulistana (Soares, 1943) is considered a junior synonym of G. violacea and thus, the genus becomes monotypic. In addition, the geographical distribution is extended and an updated distribution map is provided.

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Szczygielski, Krzysztof. "PRAWO RZYMSKIE W WOLNEJ WSZECHNICY POLSKIEJ W OKRESIE DWUDZIESTOLECIA MIĘDZYWOJENNEGO." Zeszyty Prawnicze 21, no. 1 (March 13, 2021): 45–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2021.21.1.02.

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WWP w Warszawie była jedną z kilku szkół wyższych w Polsce, w których w okresie międzywojennym wykładano prawo rzymskie. Zajęcia z tego przedmiotu prowadzili: Feliks Szenwic (1918-1932); Borys Łapicki (1924-1939); Zdzisław Zmigryder-Konopka (1932-1937); Włodzimierz Kozubski (1934-1936). W 1928 r. powstał oddział WWP w Łodzi, gdzie do wybuchu II wojny światowej także wykładano prawo rzymskie. Bez cienia wątpliwości uczonym, który położył największe zasługi zarówno w zakresie dydaktyki, jak i nauki prawa rzymskiego w WWP był B. Łapicki. W okresie międzywojennym napisał on kilka wartościowych prac. Pomimo że model kształcenia słuchaczy w WWP różnił się od schematu obowiązującego na uniwersyteckich wydziałach prawa, to uczelnia ta odegrała ważną rolę w życiu naukowym i społecznym II Rzeczypospolitej. Nauczanie prawa rzymskiego w WWP przyczyniało się do poszerzania horyzontów myślowych słuchaczy i pozwalało uświadomić im, jak ważną rolę odegrało prawo rzymskie w kształtowaniu kultury prawnej Europy.

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Koredczuk, Józef. "Ochrona urzędników w kodyfikacji karnej obowiązującej na ziemiach byłego zaboru rosyjskiego w Polsce w latach 1918–1932." Prawo 327 (June 11, 2019): 115–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0524-4544.327.7.

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Protection of officials in the criminal codification binding on the territories of the former Russian partition in Poland in the years 1918–1932The protection of officials is aimed at ensuring the functioning of the state which is a common good of all citizens. Protection based on criminal law regulations is a special kind of protection. In the lands of the former Russian partition after 1918, until the adoption of the Polish criminal code in 1932, it was granted on the basis of the provisions contained in Part Six of the Russian Criminal Code of 1903 the so-called Tagantsev code. It was not straightforward because the Russian code was characterized by excessively detailed regulations which created problems with its application in practice. The application of this code required adapting its old content to new conditions. Providing protection to civil servants was, however, one of the main tasks of the revived Polish state.

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Puchalski, Piotr. "Emigrants into colonists: Settlement-oriented emigration to South America from Poland, 1918-1932." Journal of Modern European History 19, no. 2 (February 17, 2021): 222–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1611894421992682.

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Starting in the late-nineteenth century, Polish national elites considered emigration a ‘necessary evil’ that alleviated local economic pressures. In the face of an exodus from all of the partitions, leaders of many political persuasions worked to channel the emigration of peasants towards destinations such as Paraná, where a ‘New Poland’ could be built. In the 1920s, the emerging inter-war Polish state created a sprawling emigration apparatus that adjusted the old policies to the new circumstances. This article traces the consecutive turns in the Polish government’s attitude towards emigration to South America, demonstrating the ways in which they mirrored broader European discourses and responded to systemic changes around the globe. Moreover, in line with the recent scholarship that points to the legacies of empire in inter-war Eastern Europe, the article also examines the relationship between the post-imperial nature of the nascent Polish state and its ‘colonial’ emigration policies.

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James, Harold, and Bruce Kent. "The Spoils of War: The Politics, Economics, and Diplomacy of Reparations, 1918-1932." Economic History Review 43, no. 2 (May 1990): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2596806.

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Patmore, Greg. "Labour-Community Coalitions and State Enterprise: the Lithgow Small Arms Factory 1918-1932." Journal of Industrial Relations 39, no. 2 (June 1997): 218–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002218569703900203.

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Kohler, Eric D., and Bruce Kent. "The Spoils of War: The Politics, Economics, and Diplomacy of Reparations, 1918-1932." German Studies Review 14, no. 3 (October 1991): 639. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1431003.

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Farrar, L. L. "The Spoils of War: The Politics, Economics, and Diplomacy of Reparations 1918–1932." History: Reviews of New Books 19, no. 3 (January 1991): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03612759.1991.9949284.

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Carr, W. "The Spoils of War: the Politics, Economics and Diplomacy of Reparations, 1918-1932." German History 8, no. 3 (July 1, 1990): 371–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gh/8.3.371.

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Karnups, Viesturs Pauls. "Latvian-Brazilian Economic Relations 1918–1940." Humanities and Social Sciences: Latvia 29, no. 2 (December 2021): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/hssl.29.2.02.

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This article provides an overview of Latvian-Brazilian economic relations in the interwar period. In the interwar period, economic relations between Latvia and Brazil were mainly confined to foreign trade. Latvia declared its independence in 1918, however Latvians had been emigrating to Brazil from 1890 and establishing farming colonies. By the end of the 1930s some 8000 Latvians had settled in Brazil. Latvia’s foreign trade in relation to Brazil was regulated by the 1932 Commercial Agreement. Latvia’s main imports from Brazil in the interwar period were coffee, cocoa, hides and furs, tobacco, raw rubber, and cotton, whilst Latvia’s main exports to Brazil were fish conserves, paper, and rubber goods. In general, trade and thus economic relations were of marginal significance to both countries in the interwar period due partly to some similarities in their economic structures, but mainly because of geographical distance.

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Staroń, Ryszard. "Physical education programmes in 1918–1932 and their implementation in state high schools of Krakow." Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna 16, no. 2 (2017): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.16926/kf.2017.16.13.

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José, João. "Nietzsche na moda." Cadernos Nietzsche 37, no. 2 (September 2016): 132–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2316-82422015v3702jj.

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Resumo Ao resgatar o filósofo alemão do esquecimento, Stefan Zweig seria o principal responsável pela atual "voga Nietzsche". A edição brasileira de seu livro em 1931 e o artigo "L'actualité de Nietzsche", publicado anonimamente na França em 1933, atestariam o crescente interesse pelo autor de Zaratustra . A presença de Nietzsche na cena contemporânea, todavia, dever-se-ia não somente aos ensaios de outros estudiosos como Salomé (1893), Bertram (1918), Andler (1920) e Walz (1932), mas a um fenômeno particular: o próprio filósofo teria antevisto que seria compreendido "depois da próxima guerra".

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Wixforth, Harald. "The Economic Consequences of the First World War." Contemporary European History 11, no. 3 (July 31, 2002): 477–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777302003090.

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Arthur Turner, The Cost of War: British Policy on French War Debts, 1918–1932 (Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, 1998), 272pp., £45.00 (hb), ISBN 1-898723-37-0.Patricia Clavin, The Great Depression in Europe, 1929–1939 (Basingstoke: Macmillan/Palgrave 2000) 244pp., £13.99 (pb), ISBN 0-333-60681-7.Karl Mayer, Zwischen Krise und Krieg. Frankreich in der Außenpolitik der United States zwischen Wirtschaftskrise und Zweitem Weltkrieg (Stuttgart: Steiner, 1999), 275pp., DM 84.00, ISBN 3-515-07373-6.Christoph Buchheim and Redvers Garside, eds., After the Slump. Industry and Politics in 1930s Britain and Germany (New York and Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2000), 235pp., DM 69.00. ISBN 3-631-34912-2.Philipp Heyde, Das Ende der Reparationen. Deutschland, Frankreich und der Youngplan 1929–1932. Paderborn: Schöningh, 1998), 506 pp., DM 134.00 ISBN 3-506-77507-3.Monika Rosengarten, Die Internationale Handelskammer. Wirtschaftspolitische Empfehlungen in der Zeit der Weltwirtschaftskrise 1929–1939 (Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 2001), 360 pp., DM 148.00, ISBN 3-428-10411-0.

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Lascu, Stoica. "THE ROMANIAN DIPLOMAT OF EUROPEAN STATURE NICOLAE TITULESCU IN THE VISION OF SOME CONTEMPORARIES." Analele Universităţii din Craiova seria Istorie 27, no. 1 (July 15, 2022): 49–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.52846/aucsi.2022.1.04.

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The Romanian diplomat of European stature, born on March 4, 1882 (died abroad, on March 17, 1941 in Cannes, France) on the coast of France, in a family of Oltenian owners; left without a father (former Deputy and Prefect) at just one year old, Nicolae Titulescu will study law in Paris, and when he returns to the country he will enter political life, in Take Ionescuʼs party (the Conservative-Democratic Party). He will be a Deputy, Minister of Finance (1917-1918), Minister of Foreign Affairs (1927-1928, 1932-1936), Romaniaʼs Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to London (1921-1927, 1928-1932), Romaniaʼs representative in the League of Nations and its President (twice: 1931 and in 1932). He was member of the Romanian Academy (elected in 1935). This paper presents some opinions (with more recent detailed bibliographic references) excerpted from the book – in 3 volumes, published (under the auspices of the European Titulescu Foundation) in 2012, Pro și Contra Titulescu, edited by George G. Potra – of some people politicians, diplomats, and journalists, Romanians and foreigners – contemporaries of him –, relative to the personality of the greatest diplomat of Romania, and one of the most famous of interwar Europe, whose birth marks, in 2022, 140 years.

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38

Velarde, Nilo. "Enrique Iturriaga compositor y pedagogo." Illapa Mana Tukukuq, no. 5 (October 27, 2017): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31381/illapa.v0i5.1097.

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A mediados del siglo XX se produce un cambio en la música académica en el Perú. Los compositores jovenes de ese momente, influenciados por las enseñanzas de dos grandes músicos europeos que se quedaron a radicar en el Perú, Andrés Sas (1900-1967) y Rodolfo Holzmann (1910-1992), buscan renovar la música académica peruana acercándose a las nuevas corrientes mundiales e incluyendo nuevos recursos composicionales. A estos compositores se le conoce como la "generación del 50" y entre ellos tenemos a Edgar Valcárcel (1932), Celso Garrido Lecca (1926), Cesar Bolaños (1931), Francisco Pulgar Vidal (1929) y Enrique Iturriaga (1918) como los más representativos.

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Sadowska, Jadwiga. "Z problemów urzędowej rejestracji druków w II Rzeczypospolitej: egzemplarz obowiązkowy, bibliografia narodowa, statystyka wydawnicza." Roczniki Biblioteczne 61 (June 4, 2018): 191–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0080-3626.61.9.

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Z PROBLEMÓW URZĘDOWEJ REJESTRACJI DRUKÓW W II RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ: EGZEMPLARZ OBOWIĄZKOWY, BIBLIOGRAFIA NARODOWA, STATYSTYKA WYDAWNICZARejestracja polskiej produkcji wydawniczej przed 1918 rokiem. Prawo o egzemplarzu obowiązkowym dla bibliotek 1919, 1927, 1932. Od „Biuletynu Bibliograficznego” i „Przewodnika Bibliograficznego” do „Urzędowego Wykazu Druków”.PROBLEMS OF THE STATE PRINTS REGISTRATION IN POLAND 1918–1939: LEGAL DEPOSIT, NATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY, PUBLISHING STATISTICSThe author of the article analyses the history of official state registration of prints in Poland in 1919–1939. The main problem was to correlate the collecting of legal deposits as well as compile the current national bibliography and credible state publishing statistics. A signifi cant difficulty involved in compiling official book records was caused by the fact that had been no National Library before 1928. The article draws on the writings of bibliographers from the period Stefan Vrtel-Wierczyński, Jan Muszkowski, Władysław Tadeusz Wisłocki, Eustachy Gaberle, Jadwiga Dąbrowska, Helena Hleb-Koszańska. The author’s starting point is an analysis of legal deposit regulations issued three times: in 1919, 1927 and in 1932. According to the first regulations, legal deposits were to be given to university libraries in Kraków, Warsaw, Lviv, Lublin as well as the Public Library in Warsaw and the library of the Society of Friends of Sciences in Poznań. The main problem was that the regulations covered only part of the country formerly annexed by Russia and there was no specialist bibliographic institution Bibliographic Institute. Under the 1927 regulations, legal deposits were to be sent to the National Library, additionaly all journals were to be sent to the Ossolineum Library in Lviv. One legal deposit was also granted to five regional university libraries Warsaw, Vilnius, Lviv, Poznań, Kraków and two public libraries Warsaw, Toruń.Thus the legal deposit regulations were extended across the country. Under the 1932 regulations, legal deposits were to be given to the National Library, university libraries Jagiellonian Library, Warsaw University Library, Lviv University Library, Poznań University Library and Library of the Silesian Parliament later Silesian Library in Katowice, City Public Library in Toruń as well as the Wróblewski Library in Vilnius today Wroblewski Library of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences. The main problem in that period was the collecting of legal deposits.

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CAVARZERE, VAGNER, MARY LeCROY, RAFAEL SOBRAL MARCONDES, THIAGO VERNASCHI VIEIRA DA COSTA, and LUÍS FÁBIO SILVEIRA. "On the correct holotype and type locality of Cercomacra sclateri Hellmayr 1905 (Aves: Thamnophilidae)." Zootaxa 3581, no. 1 (December 12, 2012): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3581.1.3.

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Cercomacra cinerascens Hellmayr 1905 is a medium-sized species of antbird distributed throughout the Amazon Basin in South America. It comprises a complex of four currently recognized taxa, C. c. cinerascens (Sclater 1857), C. c. immaculata Chubb 1918, C. c. sclateri Hellmayr 1905 and C. c. iterata Zimmer 1932, all characterized by the grey coloration of males and brownish olive coloration of females, long and graduated white-tipped tails, hidden white interscapular patch and distinct stiff rictal bristles. All subspecies primarily inhabit unflooded terra firme forests, the former two occurring north of the Rio Amazonas and the latter two in southern Amazonia (Fig. 1, Zimmer & Isler 2003).

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Marković, Saša, and Željko Vučković. "An idea about 'Vojvodina loyalist' and 'Serbian patriot': Social context of the 1932 Novi Sad resolution." Socioloski pregled 54, no. 4 (2020): 1279–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/socpreg54-29033.

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The area of today's Vojvodina in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was the scene of the development of quite dynamic social and political ideas for the purpose of ensuring a better-quality approach to the constitutional and national questions. After the Decision on the accession of Vojvodina to the Kingdom of Serbia and subsequently the Decision on the unification of Yugoslavia, issued by the Great National Assembly on 25th November 1918, the national zeal was gradually replaced by realistic political ideas with the intention of finding the social identity of Vojvodina in the newly-created Yugoslav circumstances. In the 1918-1929 period of parliamentarism, these ideas had an exceptionally dynamic course and were directed towards democratic tolerance, but after the introduction of the 6th January Dictatorship in 1929, the political and party life was forbidden. Due to the new constitutional circumstances and political consolidation, Alexander Karađorđević, certain of the success of his state politics, tacitly allowed the restoration of the party life. The Sombor Resolution as well as the Novi Sad Resolution, both enacted in 1932, played the role of the moderator of the party and political life of the opposition parties with an extremely active attitude towards social circumstances dominated by the state party.

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Ouellet, Nelson. "En déficit d’autonomie. La commission d’indemnisation des accidents du travail du Nouveau-Brunswick (1918–1932)." Labour / Le Travail 78, no. 1 (2016): 105–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/llt.2016.0054.

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Fraser, J. W. "The Department of Education Battle, 1918-1932: Public Schools, Catholic Schools, and the Social Order." Journal of American History 93, no. 1 (June 1, 2006): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4486171.

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44

Justice, Benjamin. "The Department of Education Battle, 1918–1932: Public Schools, Catholic Schools, and the Social Order." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 108, no. 5 (May 2006): 877–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146810610800522.

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FRENCH, DAVID. "DOCTRINE AND ORGANIZATION IN THE BRITISH ARMY, 1919–1932." Historical Journal 44, no. 2 (June 2001): 497–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x01001868.

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It is widely assumed that after 1918 the British general staff ignored the experience it had gained from fighting a first-class European enemy and that it was not until the establishment of the Kirke committee in 1932 that it began to garner the lessons of the Great War and incorporate them into its doctrine. This article demonstrates that in fact British military doctrine underwent a continuous process of development in the 1920s. Far from turning its back on new military technologies, the general staff rejected the manpower-intensive doctrine that had sustained the army in 1914 in favour of one that placed modernity and machinery at the very core of its thinking. Between 1919 and 1931 the general staff did assimilate the lessons of the First World War into the army's written doctrine. But what it failed to do was to impose a common understanding of the meaning of that doctrine throughout the army.

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KALLIES, AXEL, and DOUGLAS J. HILTON. "Revision of Cossinae and small Zeuzerinae from Australia (Lepidoptera: Cossidae)." Zootaxa 3454, no. 1 (September 5, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3454.1.1.

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In this paper we review the genera of Cossinae of Australia and describe seven new species, Culama anthracica sp. nov., C. suffusca sp. nov., C. alpina sp. nov., C. glauca sp. nov., Zyganisus propedia sp. nov., Z. cadigalorum sp. nov., and Z. acalanthis sp. nov. C. mesogeia Turner, 1932 syn. nov. and C. rhytiphorus (Lower, 1893) syn. nov. are both synonymised with C. australis Walker, 1856. Macrocyttara Turner 1918 gen. rev., with two species, M. expressa (Lucas, 1902) comb. rev. and M. pamphaea Turner, 1945 comb. rev., is resurrected from synonymy with Culama Walker, 1856. Cossodes White, 1841, here tentatively considered to belong to Cossinae, is characterized and the genitalia of the only species in this genus, C. lyonetii White, 1841, are figured. Furthermore, we review some smaller species of Zeuzerinae, all belonging to Sympycnodes Turner, 1932, which is redefined here. We describe another six new species, Sympycnodes dunnorum sp. nov., S. digitata sp. nov., S. interstincta sp. nov., S. adrienneae sp. nov., S. salterra sp. nov., and S. uptoni sp. nov. Two new combinations are introduced, Sympycnodes epicycla (Turner, 1945) comb. nov. and Sympycnodes arachnophora (Turner, 1945) comb. nov.

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Hashimoto, Akira. "‘The present state and statistical observation of mental patients under home custody’, by Kure Shūzō and Kashida Gorō (1918)." History of Psychiatry 30, no. 2 (December 14, 2018): 240–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957154x18818045.

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This text, dealing with the private confinement of the mentally ill at home, or shitaku kanchi, has often been referred to as a ‘classic text’ in the history of Japanese psychiatry. Shitaku kanchi was one of the most prevalent methods of treating mental disorders in early twentieth-century Japan. Under the guidance of Kure Shūzō (1865–1932), Kure’s assistants at Tokyo University inspected a total of 364 rooms of shitaku kanchi across Japan between 1910 and 1916. This text was published as their final report in 1918. The text also refers to traditional healing practices for mental illnesses found throughout the country. Its abundant descriptions aroused the interest of experts of various disciplines.

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Silva, Ligiane Aparecida da, and Maria Cristina Gomes Machado. "MANOEL BOMFIM: DEBATES PARLAMENTARES SOBRE ESTADO E INSTRUÇÃO PRIMÁRIA NA PRIMEIRA DÉCADA DO SÉCULO XX." Revista Inter Ação 41, no. 1 (May 2, 2016): 083. http://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ia.v41i1.39426.

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Este trabalho apresenta uma investigação do posicionamento do intelectual Manoel Bomfim (1868-1932) frente ao debate sobre a relação Estado e instrução primária nos discursos parlamentares proferidos entre os anos de 1907 e 1908, atualmente disponíveis na coletânea Documentos Parlamentares: Instrução Pública, publicada em 1918 pelo Jornal do Comércio. A posição assumida por esse intelectual ocorre num contexto caracterizado por tentativas de organização do trabalho livre, estruturação da República, preparo do povo para o exercício da cidadania e surgimento de demandas sociais que exigiram investimento na instrução popular. Manoel Bomfim mostra-se comprometido com o desenvolvimento e difusão da instrução primária e envolvido no movimento em prol da escolarização da classe trabalhadora.

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Kornat, Marek. "Problemy bezpieczeństwa II Rzeczypospolitej. Koncepcje polskie a realia geopolityczne (1919–1932)." Prace Historyczne 147, no. 4 (2020): 657–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.20.035.12489.

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Security of the Second Polish Republic: Polish ideas and geopolitical realities (1919–1932) The aim of the paper is to provide a critical perspective on the concepts of the international security of Poland as defined by the policy makers responsible for the international policy in 1918–1932, that is, before Józef Beck became the Minister of Foreign Affairs, which gave rise to the doctrine of balance between Germany and the Soviet Union. The author’s main conclusion is that the attempts to provide the Polish state with real “material”security in the reality of unstable international order were like squaring the circle. The hopes for alliance with the victorious superpowers of the Entente were not fulfilled because the United States had returned to isolationism and Great Britain did not give any guarantees to any state of continental Europe except France in Locarno. The multilateralism offered by the League of Nations did not yield any fruit because the idea of the collective security turned out to be an illusion. Both the Central-European Bloc and the Intermarium project were merely theoretical concepts. Basically, it is impossible for a historian to provide an ex post outline of a convincing alternative to the activities of Polish diplomacy in relation to those of which we know, no matter how critical their assessment of those actions would be.

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Shelley, Thomas J. "The Department of Education Battle, 1918-1932: Public Schools, Catholic Schools, and the Social Order (review)." Catholic Historical Review 91, no. 4 (2005): 869–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cat.2006.0027.

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Journal articles on the topic '1918-1932'

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