Journal articles: '1920-1936'

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Goren, Tamir. "Developing Jaffa’s port, 1920‒1936." Israel Affairs 22, no. 1 (January 2, 2016): 172–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2015.1111634.

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Mukhamedina, Shamshiya. "PROLETARIAN SOCIALIZATION IN KAZAKHSTAN (1920-1936)." Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University (History and Political Sciences), no. 2 (2017): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18384/2310-676x-2017-2-24-32.

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Racine, Nicole. "Victor Serge. Correspondances d'URSS (1920-1936)." Mil neuf cent 8, no. 1 (1990): 73–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/mcm.1990.1014.

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Sanchez-Eppler, Benigno, and Nigel Dennis. "Jose Bergamin: A Critical Introduction 1920-1936." MLN 102, no. 2 (March 1987): 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2905701.

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Fuentes, Victor, and Nigel Dennis. "Jose Bergamin: A Critical Introduction 1920-1936." Hispanic Review 55, no. 2 (1987): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/473480.

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Nichols, Geraldine Cleary, and Nigel Dennis. "Jose Bergamin: A Critical Introduction 1920-1936." Hispania 70, no. 2 (May 1987): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/343344.

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Hoyle, Alan, and Nigel Dennis. "Jose Bergamin: A Critical Introduction 1920-1936." Modern Language Review 84, no. 3 (July 1989): 765. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3732494.

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March, Kathleen N., and Nigel Dennis. "José Bergamín: A Critical Introduction (1920-1936)." World Literature Today 60, no. 4 (1986): 610. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40142786.

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Campos Marín, Ricardo. "Higiene mental y peligrosidad social en España (1920-1936)." Asclepio 49, no. 1 (June 30, 1997): 39–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/asclepio.1997.v49.i1.377.

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Stuewer, Roger H. "La découverte du neutron. (1920-1936). Jules Six." Isis 79, no. 4 (December 1988): 706–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/354878.

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SANKARAN, PRADEEP M., and POTHALIL A. SEBASTIAN. "The South Asian millipede genus Chondromorpha Silvestri, 1897 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae, Sulciferini): redescriptions and synonymies." Zootaxa 4350, no. 1 (November 16, 2017): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.1.3.

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The South Asian millipede genus Chondromorpha Silvestri, 1897 is diagnosed and its relationship with Parchondromorpha Jeekel, 1980 is established. The species C. atopus (Chamberlin, 1920) and C. indus (Chamberlin, 1920), as well as the subspecies C. kelaarti kelaarti (Humbert, 1865), C. kelaarti longipes (Verhoeff, 1936) and C. kelaarti valparaiensis (Carl, 1932) are recognised as junior synonyms of C. kelaarti (Humbert, 1865), thereby reducing the total number of Chondromorpha spp. in India to four: C. kaimura Turk, 1947, C. kelaarti, C. mammifera Attems, 1936 and C. severini Silvestri, 1897 (the type-species). Two species, C. kelaarti and C. mammifera, are redescribed and illustrated in detail. All four Indian Chondromorpha spp. are keyed, and the known distribution records of C. kelaarti and C. mammifera are mapped.

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دواس, رفيق فهمي. "خلافات الأحزاب الفلسطينية في فترة الانتداب البريطاني ( 1920 - 1936 )." مجلة جامعة الأقصى : سلسلة العلوم الإنسانية 18, no. 1 (2014): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0011138.

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Богатов, В. В. "Семья, детство, начало пути в науку, "Природа"." Priroda, no. 3 (2020): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7868/s0032874x20030060.

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Всегда интересно узнавать, с чего начиналась жизнь выдающихся людей, где истоки их дарований, почему и как удалось им так много свершить. Поэтому так ценна информация о родных и близких Владимира Леонтьевича Комарова, о детстве и молодости известного ботаника, члена-корреспондента (1914) и академика (1920), вице президента (1930-1936) и президента (1936-1945) АН СССР, Героя Социалистического Труда (1943), президента Всесоюзного ботанического общества (с 1930 г.) и почетного президента Географического общества СССР (с 1940 г.).

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Joven Bonelo, Ana María, and Luz Ángela Núñez Espinel. "Discurso oculto de la resistencia campesina en Cundinamarca (1920-1936)." Anuario de Historia Regional y de las Fronteras 23, no. 1 (December 6, 2017): 143–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18273/revanu.v23n1-2018006.

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Бикасова, С. А. "Діяльність шкільної соціально-педагогічної служби в Україні (1920-1936 рр.)." Теорія та методика навчання та виховання, Вип. 38 (2015): 23–32.

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Goebel, Michael. "Die Souveränität Der Schwachen: Lateinamerika Und Der Völkerbund, 1920–1936." Hispanic American Historical Review 93, no. 2 (May 1, 2013): 335–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-2077531.

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عزيز, خيثر. "فكرة الوطنية عند الشيوعيين بالجزائر بين الإثبات والنفي 1920 - 1936." مجلة الحكمة للدراسات التاريخية, no. 29 (January 2015): 195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0043770.

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Галів, Микола. "ЗМІСТ ОСВІТИ У ДРОГОБИЦЬКІЙ УЧИТЕЛЬСЬКІЙ СЕМІНАРІЇ СЕСТЕР ВАСИЛІЯНОК (1920 – 1936 РР.)." Mountain School of Ukrainian Carpaty, no. 22 (June 26, 2020): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/msuc.2020.22.54-59.

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У статті проаналізовано зміст освіти в Приватній учительській жіночій семінарії сестер Василіянок зукраїнською мовою навчання, яка діяла у міжвоєнному Дрогобичі. Висвітлено заснування та головні віхи діяльності учительської семінарії сестер Василіянок, схарактеризовано педагогічний колектив семінарії, з’ясовано зміст освіти в семінарії, окреслено склад студентів. Сестрам чину Св. Василія Великого (ЧСВВ) у Дрогобичі вдалося забезпечити ці заклади матеріально, організувати належний педагогічний персонал, зібрати значну кількість семінаристок та учнів. З’ясовано, що освітній процес визначався державними програмами і планами, виховна ж робота зосереджувалася переважно на релігійно-моральному, естетичному та громадянському напрямах. За приблизними підрахунками,учительська семінарія сестер Василіянок підготувала понад 350 народних учителів.

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HARRIS, DEREK. "Nigel Dennis, "José Bergamin: A Critical Introduction 1920-1936" (Book Review)." Bulletin of Hispanic Studies 65, no. 4 (October 1988): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/bhs.65.4.415a.

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AL-KARSANI, AWAD AL-SID. "THE ESTABLISHMENT OF NEO-MAHDISM IN THE WESTERN SUDAN, 1920–1936." African Affairs 86, no. 344 (July 1987): 385–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a097920.

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Bachiller Canal, David. "UN PROYECTO DE “ESTILO MODERNO” TRUNCADO POR LA GUERRA: TAPICERÍAS MIR (1920-1936) A Project in a Modern Style Truncated by the War: Tapestries Mir (1920-1936)." Res Mobilis 5, no. 6(II) (December 15, 2016): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/rm.5.2016.403-423.

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Este artículo postula el caso de Tapicerías Mir, una empresa familiar con sede en Barcelona, como ejemplo paradigmático de la adopción de los estilos modernos de mobiliario en un contexto comercial y local en el periodo comprendido entre los años 1920 y 1936. El estudio comienza con una mirada a lo que hoy llamaríamos un estudio de mercado que lleva a los Mir a viajar por Europa en busca de modelos, herramientas, técnicas y nuevas formas de comercialización. A continuación veremos el proceso de creación de una serie de piezas a partir de modelos Europeos pero adaptadas a la forma de producción propia . Finalmente, revisaremos el muestrario y los catálogos que utilizaron para comercializar estos nuevos modelos mediante una red de distribución en diversas provincias Españolas. El artículo concluye con una mirada a las intenciones y anhelos de prosperidad del negocio familiar que quedaron truncados por la colectivización y la Guerra.

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Pinheiro, Maria de Lourdes. "Práticas e representações na Escola Normal de Campinas no período 1920-1936." ETD - Educação Temática Digital 8, no. 2 (December 3, 2008): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/etd.v8i2.645.

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O presente trabalho traz uma discussão acerca das práticas vividas na Escola Normal de Campinas e das representações dessas práticas, por aqueles que as vivenciaram no período investigado. Ao tentar captar os movimentos de continuidades e rupturas, que se articulam a signos e vestígios da condição e das relações sociais de e entre os sujeitos, as práticas relatadas e as suas representações projetam-se como símbolos de uma época. Os usos que delas foram feitos explicam o movimento de constituição do perfil da Escola, num tempo e num espaço institucionais em que se apostava na escola e no seu poder de transformação cultural para moralizar e instruir a população.

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Klarberg, Manfred. "A precursor to multiculturalism Western Australia accredits secondary school languages 1920–1936." Journal of Intercultural Studies 17, no. 1-2 (January 1996): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07256868.1996.9963433.

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Satloff, Robert B. "Prelude to conflict: communal interdependence in the Sanjak of Alexandretta 1920–1936." Middle Eastern Studies 22, no. 2 (April 1986): 147–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00263208608700657.

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Lindholm, Elena. "Collective motherliness in Spain: Reception and Reformulation of Ellen Key’s ideas (1907–1936)." Bergen Language and Linguistics Studies 10, no. 1 (November 7, 2019): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15845/bells.v10i1.1388.

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During the early 1900s, Ellen Key's ideas about pedagogy, feminism and child rearing were influential around Europe. The same was true of Spain, although Key herself never visited the country. This article examines how Key's concept of collective motherliness was received and reformulated by Spanish intellectuals from two different generations: the first during the first two decades of the 20th century (1907-1920) and the second during the third and fourth decades (1920-1936). The focus is on works by two authors, each representing their generation of interpreters of Ellen Key: Carmen de Burgos (1867–1932) and Federica Montseny (1905–1994). The interpretation of these authors' texts in the light of Ellen Key's ideas of collective motherliness shows the reception and reformulation of these ideas in Spain changed between the two generations. The first focused more on collective values, such as women's education and patriarchal oppression in society, while the second generation focused more on individual aspects, such as free love and personal development.

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Dartnall, H. J. G. "Bob Dingle (1920–2016)." Polar Record 53, no. 2 (February 6, 2017): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247416000814.

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Bob Dingle (1920–2016). Bob Dingle (Fig 1), who was involved with the establishment of Australia's continental Antarctic stations in the 1950’s, has died in Swansea, Tasmania, aged 95. He was born William Robert John Dingle in 1920 in Cornwall, England and left school in 1936 to join the General Post Office. With the advent of the Second World War he enlisted in the RAFVR and trained as a Wireless Operator. He flew operationally with Nos 78 and 35 Squadrons, was awarded the Distinguished Flying Medal and was commissioned. On his 39th operation the starboard inner engine of the Halifax bomber in which he was flying inexplicably caught fire. The flames quickly spread and the pilot gave the order to bale out. Unfortunately his pilot and rear gunner stayed on board and died in the crash and the navigators parachute failed to open. Bob landed safely and quickly linked up with the Belgian underground but was captured, a couple of weeks later on 6 January 1944, in a random Gestapo check of identity documents whilst boarding a train to Brussels. He spent the rest of the war as a POW.

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Roll, Jarod. "Garveyism and the Eschatology of African Redemption in the Rural South, 1920–1936." Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 20, no. 1 (2010): 27–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rac.2010.20.1.27.

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AbstractThis article explores the ways rural followers of Marcus Garvey crafted and adapted a theological understanding of African redemption in the South during the 1920s and early 1930s. Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association rarely spoke in concrete terms about the process of redemption or African state-building. Rather, when rural members talked of African redemption, they did so in eschatological terms, that is, as a theory of the end of the world. Above all else, they understood “redemption” to mean both their own individual salvation and the collective deliverance of black people. Their interpretations ranged from postmillennial visions of a climax of the history of the race bringing earthly peace and prosperity to a premillennial interpretation that plotted sudden, often violent, deliverance of the most race-conscious. These variant and seemingly contradictory readings of African redemption reveal an ontological shift among black Christians in the rural South during these years. African redemption provided rural Garveyites an existential language for reappraising notions of redemption, retribution, and the fate of the race in this world and the next that had profound implications for ongoing efforts to seek political and economic justice. This struggle over meaning and purpose lay at the very heart of rural black politics in this period as both an ideological constraint and a vehicle for innovation.

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Keppy, Peter, and Adil Johan. "Tales of Southeast Asia’s Jazz Age: Filipinos, Indonesians and Popular Culture, 1920 – 1936." Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia 35, no. 3 (November 30, 2020): 549–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/sj35-3g.

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Veenakumari, Kamalanathan, and Prashanth Mohanraj. "Review of Odontoscelio Kieffer, 1905 (Platygastroidea, Scelionidae) with the description of two new species from India." European Journal of Taxonomy 739 (March 15, 2021): 51–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.739.1267.

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All species of Odontoscelio Kieffer, 1905 are imaged, with keys provided to all known males and females in this genus. Two new species, O. agnieleae sp. nov. and O. spinosus sp. nov., are described from India. The generic concept of the genus Odontoscelio is discussed. The presence of axillular spines differentiates this genus from other teleasines such as Dvivarnus Rajmohana & Veenakumari, 2011, Gryonoides Dodd, 1920 and the Trimorus carus (Nixon, 1936) species group, which possess lateral mesoscutellar spines.

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Provence, Michael. "OTTOMAN MODERNITY, COLONIALISM, AND INSURGENCY IN THE INTERWAR ARAB EAST." International Journal of Middle East Studies 43, no. 2 (April 8, 2011): 205–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743811000031.

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AbstractThe foundations of both Arab and Turkish nationalism lay in the late Ottoman mass education and conscription project and in the region-wide struggle against colonial rule in the 1920s and 1930s. The anticolonial insurgencies of the 1920s and 1930s have passed into history as the formative expressions of new nations: the Turkish War of Independence, the Iraqi revolt of 1920, the Syrian Battle of Maysalun, the Great Syrian Revolt, and the Palestinian uprisings of 1920, 1929, and 1936. But all insurgents of the 1920s had been Ottoman subjects, and many and probably most had been among the nearly three million men mobilized into the Ottoman army between 1914 and 1918. The Ottoman State, like all 19th-century European powers, had made mass education and conscription a centerpiece of policy in the decades before the Great War.

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JENDEK, EDUARD, and VASILY V. GREBENNIKOV. "Revision of the Agrilus cyanescens species-group (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) with description of three new species from the east Palaearctic region." Zootaxa 2139, no. 1 (June 23, 2009): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2139.1.3.

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The Agrilus cyanescens species-group of jewel beetles is defined to include seven species, three of which are newly described: A. dali Jendek sp. n. (China: Yunnan), A. zhongdian Jendek sp. n. (China: Yunnan) and A. arsenevi Jendek sp. n. (Russia: Primorsky Kray). Three new synonyms are proposed for A. cyanescens (Ratzeburg, 1837) (= italicus Obenberger, 1920 syn. n.; = cockerelli Fisher, 1925 syn. n.; = pooli Théry, 1936 syn. n.). Each member of the group is illustrated and an identification key to species, based on males, is provided.

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Costa Rico, Antón, and María Eugenia Bolaño Amigo. "The Diccionario de Pedagogía by Labor, Barcelona (1936): the iconic-textual construction of a pedagogic discourse linked to the ideals of the “New School” / El Diccionario de Pedagogía de Labor, Barcelona (1936): la construcción icónico-textual de un discurso pedagógico ligado a los ideales de la Escuela Nueva/ (Bilingual Edition)." Cadernos de História da Educação 17, no. 2 (August 1, 2018): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/che-v17n2-2018-7.

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The important Editorial Labor of Barcelona, which had so much dissemination with its various bibliographic collections in Spain and in Latin America between 1920s to 1980s, was responsible for the editing of two notable Diccionarios de Pedagogía (Pedagogy Dictionaries), one in 1936 and another in 1964, both created from two different educational assumptions; in one case, from those belonging to the New School (1936) and the other from the so-called neo-scholastic and Catholic assumptions, as shown in the comparative contrast that is undertaken here. The contribution also takes care of the references to education in Brazil that are set out in the 1936 text.Keywords: Diccionario de Pedagogía Labor, New School, Pedagogic Discourse, Dictionaries, Sánchez Sarto ResumenLa importante Editorial Labor de Barcelona, que tanta difusión obtuvo con sus diversas colecciones bibliográficas en toda España y en Latinoamérica entre los pasados años veinte a ochenta del siglo XX, fue responsable de la edición de dos notables Diccionarios de Pedagogía, uno en 1936 y otro en 1964, elaborados ambos desde dos distintos supuestos educativos; en un caso, desde los propios de la Escuela Nueva (1936) y en el otro desde los supuestos neo-escolásticos y católicos, como se manifiesta en el contraste comparativo que aquí se realiza. La contribución se hace cargo, además, de las referencias a la educación en Brasil que se exponen en el texto de 1936.Palabras: Diccionario de Pedagogía Labor, Escuela Nueva, Discurso Pedagógico, Diccionarios, Sánchez Sarto.ResumoA importante Editora Labor de Barcelona, que obteve grande difusão em suas diversas coleções bibliográficas em toda Espanha e na América Latina entre as decadas de 1920 e 1980, foi respopnsável pela edição dos notaveis Diccionarios de Pedagogía, um em 1936 e outro em 1964, ambos elaborados a partir de distintos ideais educativos; de um lado, a partir da Escola Nova (1936) e, de outro, a partir das ideias neo-escolásticas e católicas, como se manifiesta no estudo comparativo que aqui é realizado. A contribuição também aborda as referências à educação no Brasil que estão expostas no texto de 1936.Palabras claves: Diccionario de Pedagogía Labor, Escola Nova, Discurso Pedagógico, Diccionarios, Sánchez Sarto.

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NORKUS, ZENONAS. "KADA LIETUVOJE BUVO DAUGIAU DEMOKRATIJOS? PIRMOSIOS IR ANTROSIOS LIETUVOS RESPUBLIKŲ POLITINIŲ REŽIMŲ PALYGINIMAS." Politologija 67, no. 3 (January 1, 2012): 3–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/polit.2012.3.911.

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Straipsnyje pateikiamas diachroninis kiekybinis Pirmosios (tarpukario; LR I ) ir Antrosios (dabartinės; LR II) Lietuvos Respublikų politinių režimų palyginimas, papildomas jų sinchroniniais palyginimais su gretimų šalių politiniais režimais. Palyginimui naudojamas suomių politologo Tatu Vanhaneno duomenų rinkinys ir demokratijos indeksas (literatūroje vadinamas Vanhaneno indeksu, VI), kurio reikšmę apibrėžia rinkėjų dalyvavimo rinkimuose ir konkurencijos rodiklių sandauga. T. Vanhaneno duomenys patikslinami, atskleidžiamos ir ištaisomos juose esančios faktinės klaidos, kritikuojamos skaičiavimuose naudojamos prielaidos. Skaičiuodamas VI reikšmes tarpukario Lietuvai, T. Vanhanenas naudoja netikslius 1920–1923 m. Lietuvos demografinės ir balsavimo statistikos duomenis, ignoruoja III Seimo rinkimus 1926 m. ir IV Seimo rinkimus 1936 m. Dėl to jo apskaičiuotos šio laikotarpio VI reikšmės yra per mažos. Skaičiuodamas VI reikšmes LR II, T. Vanhanenas naudoja netikslius duomenis apie 1990 m. rinkimų į Atkuriamąjį Seimą rezultatus ir padaro šiurkščią klaidą, laikydamas LR II parlamentine, o ne pusiau prezidentine respublika. T. Vanhaneno rezultatai papildomi konkurencijos ir dalyvavimo 2001–2009 m. laikotarpio rodiklių skaičiavimais. Patikslinus duomenis ir skaičiavimus aptinkama, kad VI reikšmės 1920–1925 m. laikotarpiu nebuvo mažesnės už VI reikšmes 1990–1995 m. ir kad 1926 m. VI reikšmės prilygsta didžiausiems LR II rodikliams. Dalyvavimo rodikliai visuose ketveriuose LR I vykusiuose laisvuose seimo rinkimuose buvo stabiliai dideli, o LR II nuosekliai mažėja. 1926 m. VI rodiklis Lietuvoje pasiekė kitų Baltijos šalių lygį. Skaičiuojant procentine balsavusių į sąrašus įrašytų rinkėjų dalimi, tais metais įvykusiuose rinkimuose į III Seimą buvo pasiektas absoliutus dalyvavimo rekordas visuose Lietuvoje vykusiuose laisvuose visuotiniuose rinkimuose (balsavo 86,4 % rinkėjų; apie balsavimą 1920 m. Steigiamojo Seimo rinkimuose, kur dalyvavimas galėjo būti dar aktyvesnis, patikimų duomenų nėra). Šie ir kiti palyginimai padeda išsiaiškinti, kad Vanhaneno indeksas matuoja ne liberalios, bet rinkiminės demokratijos lygį. Liberalioji demokratija tarpukario Lietuvoje gyvavo tik penkis mėnesius 1926 m., kai buvo panaikinta nepaprastoji padėtis („karo stovis“), o LR II jau nuo 1996 m. konsolidavosi. Tačiau dideli dalyvavimo rodikliai visuose tarpukario rinkimuose (įskaitant nelaisvus ir nesąžiningus 1936 m. IV Seimo rinkimus) leidžia užginčyti įtakingą nuomonę, kad tarpukario Lietuvos visuomenė buvo visiškai nesubrendusi demokratijai. Nors galima abejoti jos branda liberaliajai demokratijai, ji priėmė ir vertino rinkiminę demokratiją. „Seimokratinio“ laikotarpio LR I rinkiminės demokratijos lygis iš esmės nesiskiria nuo LR II lygio ir net ji viršija, tačiau LR II pranoksta LR I liberalios demokratijos lygiu, kuriam išmatuoti Vanhaneno indeksas netinka. 1936–1939 m. laikotarpio matavimas Vanhaneno indeksu leidžia tuometiniame dekoratyviniame parlamentarizme išryškinti nefiktyvius rinkiminio režimo elementus, kurių išlikimą lėmė tarptautine sutartimi įteisinta Klaipėdos krašto autonomija.

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Javier Díez de Revenga, Francisco. "El concepto de Siglo de Oro en la encrucijada de dos épocas (1920-1936)." Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez 31, no. 2 (1995): 193–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/casa.1995.2744.

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Ledebur, Sophie. "Ein Blick in die Tiefe der Seele: Hypnose im Kultur- und Lehrfilm (1920-1936)." Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte 37, no. 4 (December 2014): 363–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bewi.201401697.

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Carrillo-Gallego, Dolores, Antonio Maurandi-López, and Pilar Olivares-Carrillo. "Los juegos decrolyanos matemáticos y los catálogos de material escolar en España (1920–1936)." Paedagogica Historica 57, no. 1-2 (March 4, 2021): 85–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00309230.2020.1831029.

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Garcia, Felipe Ramos. "As vontades, o dinheiro e o desencantamento: um ensaio sobre a tradição sociológica alemã." Revista Aurora 12, Edição Esp (December 20, 2019): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36311/1982-8004.2019.v12esp.05.p27.

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A atual crise estrutural do capitalismo deixa em crise também a sociologia. Tal crise nos impulsiona para uma análise dos clássicos da sociologia, sobretudo alemã, para compreendê-la. Este breve ensaio tem como objetivo a análise das concepções de modernidade presentes nas obras de Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1936), Georg Simmel (1858-1918) e Max Weber (1864-1920). Deste modo, será exposto através da observação das obras dos autores, as diferenças e semelhanças entre suas formulações teóricas. A proposta é ressaltar a contribuição das matrizes teóricas desses autores para a sociologia de um modo geral.

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Liudmyla, Hutsalo. "Soviet program for the resettlement and deportation of the Poles of the Ukrainian SSR in the late 1920s - in 1936." Scientific Papers of the Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsyiubynskyi State Pedagogical University. Series: History. 116, no. 30 (2019): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31652/2411-2143-2019-30-34-42.

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Seifert, Bernhard. "Revision of the Plagiolepis schmitzii group with description of Pl. invadens sp. nov. – a new invasive supercolonial species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67, no. 2 (September 21, 2020): 183–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.53199.

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Using high-resolution stereomicroscopy and exploratory data analyses, a taxonomic revision of the cryptic species close to Plagiolepis schmitzii Forel, 1895, called Pl. schmitzii group, was conducted. Morphology was numerically recorded under highly standardised conditions considering absolute size and 16 shape, pubescence and surface characters. A key to the non-parasitic Westpalaearctic species of the ant genus Plagiolepis Mayr, 1861 is provided which firstly separates, on species group level, the Pl. pygmaea (Latreille) species group, the Pl. pallescens Forel species group and the Pl. schmitzii species group and, finally, on species level, the cryptic species of the latter group. The recognised species of the Pl. schmitzii species group are Pl. schmitzii Forel, 1895 (invasive species), Pl. barbara Santschi, 1911, Pl. atlantis Santschi, 1920 and Pl. invadens sp. nov. (invasive species) that is described as new from a supercolony in Germany. Based on morphological arguments, the taxa Pl. barbara var. madeirensis Emery, 1921, Pl. maura polygyna Santschi, 1922 and Pl. schmitzii var. tingitana Santschi, 1936 are recognised as junior synonyms of Pl. schmitzii, the taxa Pl. schmitzii crosi Santschi, 1920, Pl. pallescens var. kabyla Santschi, 1920 and Pl. perperamusSalata et al., 2018 as junior synonyms of Pl. atlantis and the taxon Pl. maura Santschi, 1920 as junior synonym of Pl. barbara. A concluding comparative section suggests that pre-adaptations for anthropogenous dispersal and transformation to supercoloniality in introduction areas are apparently common traits in Plagiolepis ants.

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Zalbidea Bdrenguer, Alaitz. "Les memòries del pare Andreu Ivars i Cardona (Diari 1936). Estudi i edició." REVISTA VALENCIANA DE FILOLOGIA 4, no. 4 (November 10, 2020): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.28939/rvf.v4.136.

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Resum: Aquesta troballa recent conta les vivències a Madrid d’un conegut personatge valencianistavinculat a l’Església, durant l’inici de la Guerra Civil Espanyola. Es tracta de les memòries de fra AndreuIvars i Cardona, oriünd de Benissa, que ingressà en l’orde franciscà al convent de Sant Esperit (Gilet,Camp de Morvedre) el 1900. Fou un dels fundadors de la revista Archivo Ibero-Americano,amb seu a Madrid, on va residir de 1920 a 1936 i va escriure, a més, nombrosos articles històrics iculturals relacionats amb la cultura valenciana i de més enllà. Val a dir també que aquest personatge vaser un dels qui més investigacions va dedicar a Francesc Eiximenis, el conegut franciscà gironí del segleXIV. El dietari es conserva en el Convent dels Àngels, que pertany a l’orde dels franciscans, al barri deRussafa, a València, i ara i ací ens encarreguem de fer-ne l’estudi i l’edició. Paraules clau: Andreu Ivars, memòries, memorialística, dietaris, valencianisme. Abstract: This recent finding narrates the experiences of a well-known Valencian figure in Madridlinked to the Church, in the beginning of the Spanish Civil War. These are the memoirs ofAndreu Ivars i Cardona, who was born in Benissa and entered the Franciscan order convent ofSant Esperit (Gilet, Camp de Morvedre) in 1900. He was one of the founders of the ArchivoIbero-Americano journal, based in Madrid, where he resided from 1920 to 1936, and wrotenumerous historical and cultural articles related to Valencian culture and beyond. It is also worthmentioning that he was one of those who devoted the most research to Francesc Eiximenis, thewell-known medieval Franciscan from Girona. The diary is kept in the Convent dels Àngels, whichbelongs to the Franciscan order, in Russafa, València, and now we present its study and edition. Keywords: Andreu Ivars, memoirs, diaries, valencianism.

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Ciągwa, Józef. "REGULACJA PRAWNA INTERPELACJI POSELSKICH W SEJMIE ŚLĄSKIM W LATACH 1922-1939." Zeszyty Prawnicze 11, no. 2 (December 21, 2016): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/zp.2011.11.2.05.

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LEGAL REGULATION OF INTERPELLATIONS IN THE SILESIAN PARLIAMENT IN THE YEARS 1922-1939 Summary Article 14 of The Constitutional Act of 15 of July 1920 on Silesian autonomy granted the Silesian Parliament an important instrument of control of the administration of the autonomous voivodship in the form of the right to interpellate the Voivode and Voivodship Council. A specific procedure of the execution of this right was to be determined by the Silesian Act on the Internal Government of the Silesian Voivodship. However, the Silesian Parliament was not able to pass such legislation and the manner of interpellation was determined – as adopted in the form of parliamentary resolutions – by the Rules of the Session of the Silesian Parliament (of 13 October 1922; 31 January 1923; 17 June 1930; 11 March 1936). Each particular set of these rules of the session referred to the rules of the session of the Parliament of the Republic of Poland. The reception of all-Polish rules of interpellation concerned obviously only the basic rules, as the specific decisions (e.g. concerning the interpelled organs; the scope of support given to interpellation; the terms) were naturally different. The uncritical use of all-Polish patterns of interpellation led to the Silesian Parliament being granted upon The Rules of the Session of 17 June 1930 the right to interpellate the Council of Ministers; and to the removal of The Voivodship Council from interpellated organs – upon The Rules of the Session of 11 March 1936. These solutions were contrary to Article 14 of the Constitutional Act of 15 July 1920 on the Silesian Autonomy. The Silesian Rules of the Session, adopted 11 March 1936, formed according to The Rules of the Session of the Parliament of the Polish Republic (of 5 October 1935) contained some solutions which were contrary to the classic solutions of the interpellation procedure: facultative debate over the interpellation and reply; disposing the Parliament of the right to pass a resolution on whether to accept or not the Voivode’s reply. These solutions did not favour the effectiveness of the interpellation process.

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Marocco, Beatriz. "A zona de sombra dos conceitos de agenda-setting e gatekeeper." Revista Contracampo, no. 12 (July 31, 2005): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22409/contracampo.v0i12.559.

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Este artigo explora a produção de scholars americanos e alemães como Albert SchMfle (1 831-1903); Karl Knies (1821-1898); Karl Bücher (1847-1930); Ferdinand Tõnnies (1835-1936); Albion Small (1854-1926); Edward Ross (1856-1951); Max Weber (1864-1920); Robert Park (1864-1944) and Walter Lippmann (1889-1974). Recupera essas epistemes exógenas situando-as no interior do quadro dos diferentes limiares que caracterizam a constituição do pensamento jornalístico (Foucault, 1995) para visibilizá-las em sua exterioridade original mesma e, com o seu deslocamento ao presente, ilumina a zona de sombra que ocupam nos conceitos contemporâneos das teorias do jornalismo como agenda-setting e gatekeeper.

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Penney, David Norman. "The Holocene Marine Sequence in the Løkken Area of Vendsyssel, Denmark." E&G Quaternary Science Journal 35, no. 1 (January 1, 1985): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3285/eg.35.1.12.

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Abstract. Jessen (1918, 1920, 1936) postulierte die Existenz einer Landbrücke, die das Løkken-Gebiet während des Holozän vom Skagerrak trennte, und Mörner (1969) deutete an, daß drei aufeinanderfolgende positive Seespiegel-Verschiebungen, die seinen PTM-2, PTM-3 und PTM-4 Strandlinien entsprechen, das Gebiet überflutet haben. Neue Befunde, die sich weitgehend auf einen Vergleich von Mikrofossil-Daten (Diatomaceae, Foraminifera und Ostracoda) stützen, bestätigen Jessens Ansicht. Marine Verhältnisse breiteten sich zwischen 8000 v. h. und 5300 v. h. von Süden her vordringend im Løkken-Gebiet aus, und es erfolgte kein Zustrom von stärker salzhaltigen Wässern aus dem Westen. Widerspruchsfreie Beweise für Seespiegelschwankungen wurden jedoch nicht gefunden.

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Blom, Ina. "The Touch through Time: Raoul Hausmann, Nam June Paik and the Transmission Technologies of the Avant-Garde." Leonardo 34, no. 3 (June 2001): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002409401750286958.

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This essay outlines the historiographic implications of the strange convergence between Berlin Dadaist Raoul Hausmann's Optophon (1920–1936)—a “synaesthetic” instrument designed to transform sound signals into light signals and vice versa—and Nam June Paik's pioneering 1960s television work. Hausmann articulated a new, “televisual” form of presence, which also implied a new form of tele-tactility. As his notion of tactility returns in Paik's work, the Optophon might be construed as the historical origin of the genre called “video art.” Yet, it could be argued that Hausmann's technological reasoning produced an interruption at the very site where such art-historical legacies are constituted.

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Goldsmith, Larry, and Paul Maccabee. "John Dillinger Slept Here: A Crook's Tour of Crime and Corruption in St. Paul, 1920-1936." Michigan Historical Review 23, no. 1 (1997): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20173653.

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Amanzholova, D. "LANGUAGE POLICY AND MANAGEMENT CLASS FORMATION IN THE KAZAKH AUTONOMOUS SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLIC. 1920-1936 YEARS." Journal of history 88, no. 1 (2018): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/jh-2018-1-174.

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Stuparitz, Otto. "Tales of Southeast Asia’s Jazz Age: Filipinos, Indonesians and Popular Culture, 1920–1936, by Peter Keppy." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 176, no. 2-3 (June 11, 2020): 438–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-17602013.

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Navarro, Raul Casantusan. "Tales of Southeast Asia's Jazz Age: Filipinos, Indonesians and Popular Culture, 1920–1936 by Peter Keppy." Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints 68, no. 1 (2020): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/phs.2020.0008.

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Lohtaja, Aleksi, and Taneli Viitahuhta. "Walter Benjamin, taiteen toinen tekniikka ja avantgarden kulttuuripolitiikka." Kulttuuripolitiikan tutkimuksen vuosikirja 3, no. 1 (May 2, 2018): 38–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17409/kpt.63289.

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This article provides a fresh look into Walter Benjamin’s famous essay, “Artwork in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction” (1936). Following Benjamin scholar Esther Leslie, we claim that Benjamin’s lesser-known concept of “second technique” is integral for understanding both the meaning of essay as well as mapping the political and artistic aims of the 1920’s avant-garde movements in general. The article is structured around two cases of avant-garde, both of which are central already for Benjamin, but remain somewhat under-theorized in connection to Benjamin. These are the Soviet constructivist film and the idea of glass construction in Weimar-era German architecture. Keywords: Walter Benjamin, second technique of art, avantgarde, film, architecture

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Spero, Howard J. "Life History and Stable Isotope Geochemistry of Planktonic Foraminifera." Paleontological Society Papers 4 (October 1998): 7–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1089332600000383.

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Application of planktonic foraminifera to micropaleontological, paleoceanographic and paleoclimatic research has enjoyed more than 150 years of activity. During the first century, foraminifera were used primarily for biostratigraphic analysis. Although fossil shells were recognized from beach sands and deep sea sediments as early as 1826 (d'Orbigny, 1826; Parker and Jones, 1865), it wasn't until Owen (1867) and the scientific results of the Challenger expedition (Brady, 1884) that the planktonic life habitat of these marine protozoans was clearly established. By the early 20th century, researchers were studying the biology of planktonic foraminifera at the cellular level (Rhumbler, 1901; Le Calvez, 1936), and linking their distributional patterns to regions of the ocean surface (Lohmann, 1920; Schott, 1935).

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Journal articles on the topic '1920-1936'

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