Relevant bibliographies by topics / 1970s Scandinavia

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters

Academic literature on the topic '1970s Scandinavia'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "1970s Scandinavia"

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ÖJESJÖ, LEIF. "Law and Psychiatry: Scandinavia in the 1980s." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 484, no. 1 (1986): 144–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716286484001011.

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The major policies and practices with regard to the civil and criminal commitment of the mentally ill in the Scandinavian countries during the 1970s and 1980s are described and discussed. Deinstitutionalization, community work, and outpatient treatment within geographically defined sectors have been introduced in all the Nordic countries. At the same time, criminally committed mental patients constitute an increasing proportion of the involuntarily hospitalized population. The special defense of insanity and tests such as McNaughtan are not used in the Scandinavian countries. The handling and disposition of severely mentally ill criminal defendants is closer to the notions of guilty but mentally ill in some U.S. jurisdictions, although in Scandinavia such persons are hospitalized and do not receive penal sentences. Even though forensic psychiatry has come under much criticism, there is still a need for psychiatric evaluations for courts and there is still a need for the provision of mental health treatment, rehabilitation, and follow-up for mentally disordered offenders.
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Thomson, Elizabeth, Maria Winkler-Dworak, and Éva Beaujouan. "Contribution of the Rise in Cohabiting Parenthood to Family Instability: Cohort Change in Italy, Great Britain, and Scandinavia." Demography 56, no. 6 (2019): 2063–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13524-019-00823-0.

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Abstract In this study, we investigate through microsimulation the link between cohabiting parenthood and family instability. We identify mechanisms through which increases in cohabiting parenthood may contribute to overall increases in separation among parents, linking micro-level processes to macro-level outcomes. Analyses are based on representative surveys in Italy, Great Britain, and Scandinavia (represented by Norway and Sweden), with full histories of women’s unions and births. We first generate parameters for the risk of first and higher-order birth and union events by woman’s birth cohort and country. The estimated parameters are used to generate country- and cohort-specific populations of women with stochastically predicted family life courses. We use the hypothetical populations to decompose changes in the percentage of mothers who separate/divorce across maternal birth cohorts (1940s to 1950s, 1950s to 1960s, 1960s to 1970s), identifying how much of the change can be attributed to shifts in union status at first birth and how much is due to change in separation rates for each union type. We find that when cohabiting births were uncommon, increases in parents’ separation were driven primarily by increases in divorce among married parents. When cohabiting parenthood became more visible, it also became a larger component, but continued increases in parents’ divorce also contributed to increasing parental separation. When cohabiting births became quite common, the higher separation rates of cohabiting parents began to play a greater role than married parents’ divorce. When most couples had their first birth in cohabitation, those having children in marriage were increasingly selected from the most stable relationships, and their decreasing divorce rates offset the fact that increasing proportions of children were born in somewhat less stable cohabiting unions.
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Koo, Youngeun. "The Question of Adoption: “Divided” Korea, “Neutral” Sweden, and Cold War Geopolitics, 1964–75." Journal of Asian Studies 80, no. 3 (2021): 563–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911820004581.

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This article examines the early development of South Korean intercountry adoption to Sweden. It focuses particularly on two disruptions in the movement of children between the two nations, drawing on archival sources in Sweden, South Korea, and Denmark. The article demonstrates that South Korean–Swedish adoption was deeply bound up in the shifting Cold War relations within and between the Korean peninsula and Scandinavia in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Further, state actions and strategies during this time reveal that both governments actively utilized their Cold War foreign policy and positionality to shape adoption to meet their respective national interests. This study extends US-centered adoption scholarship by revealing broader implications of Cold War geopolitics in cross-border adoptions to Scandinavia and, more importantly, significant ways in which intercountry adoption challenged, altered, and constituted the Cold War relations and nation-building projects of both sending and receiving states.
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Watson, Anna. "Norwegian Political Theatre in the 1970s: Breaking Away from the “Ibsen Tradition”." Nordic Theatre Studies 28, no. 1 (2016): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/nts.v28i1.23972.

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The dominant theatre aesthetic in Norwegian theatre has been, and remains at large to be, psychological-realism and the bourgeois “living room drama”. In a Norwegian context this tradition is best represented by Henrik Ibsen’s dramas, staged at Nationaltheatret and Den Nasjonale Scene. However, throughout the 20th century there have been several attempts to break with the “Ibsen tradition”, especially among left-wing political and socially engaged theatre-makers and playwrights such as Gunvor Sartz, Olav Daalgard, and Nordahl Grieg in the 1930s, and Jens Bjørneboe and Odin Teatret in the 1960s. I argue that the clearest and most decisive break with Realism and the Aristotelian dramaturgy, in a Norwegian political theatre context, was made in the late 1970s, instigated by the independent theatre groups Perleporten Teatergruppe and Tramteatret. Their break did not only constitute an aesthetic and dramaturgical break, but also a break in organizational terms by breaking the hierarchy of the institutional theatre ‘machine’. Perleporten Teatergruppe and Tramteatret aimed at making a political, progressive theatre both in form and content. Perleporten and Tramteatret were both inspired by contemporaneous political and experimental theatre in Europe and Scandinavia as well as by the historical avant-garde experiments, and, for Tramteatret’s part, the workers' theatre movement from the 1920s and 30s in their search for a theatre that could express the social and political climate of the day. In this article, I will place Tramteatret and Perleporten Teatergruppe’s debut performances Deep Sea Thriller (1977) and Knoll og Tott (1975) within a historiographical and cultural-political context.
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Kvale Svenbalrud, Hallvard. "Apartheid and NATO: Britain, Scandinavia, and the Southern Africa Question in the 1970s." Diplomacy & Statecraft 23, no. 4 (2012): 746–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09592296.2012.706538.

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Andreasen, John. "Community Plays—A Search for Identity." Theatre Research International 21, no. 1 (1996): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307883300012724.

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During the last twenty years the number of community plays has grown enormously in Scandinavia and Great Britain. In Denmark, on average, some twenty new plays are produced annually. From the early 1970s to 1993, I have registered more than 300 Danish productions; these include about sixty of the 140 plays which celebrate the two-hundredth anniversary of abolition of adscription in 1988. ‘Community plays’ are known by a number of different names. In Scandinavia they are called ‘lokalspil’, ‘egnsspil’, ‘bygdespel’, ‘krönikespel’, ‘arbetarspel’, and so on. It is important to distinguish ‘community theatre’ from ‘community play’. Community theatre is any kind of performance organized by ordinary people in a given area with or without support from theatre professionals. It may be totally amateur or it may include professional guest performances by theatre practitioners from outside the area.
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Parding, Kajsa M., Beate G. Liepert, Laura M. Hinkelman, Thomas P. Ackerman, Knut-Frode Dagestad, and Jan Asle Olseth. "Influence of Synoptic Weather Patterns on Solar Irradiance Variability in Northern Europe." Journal of Climate 29, no. 11 (2016): 4229–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-15-0476.1.

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Abstract Observations have revealed strong variability of shortwave (SW) irradiance at Earth’s surface on decadal time scales, referred to as global dimming and brightening. Previous studies have attributed the dimming and brightening to changes in clouds and atmospheric aerosols. This study assesses the influence of atmospheric circulation on clouds and SW irradiance to separate the influence of “natural” SW variability from direct and, to some extent, indirect aerosol effects. The focus is on SW irradiance in northern Europe in summer and spring because there is little high-latitude SW irradiance during winter. As a measure of large-scale circulation the Grosswetterlagen (GWL) dataset, a daily classification of synoptic weather patterns, is used. Empirical models of normalized SW irradiance are constructed based on the GWL, relating the synoptic weather patterns to the local radiative climate. In summer, a temporary SW peak in the 1970s and subsequent dimming is linked to variations in the synoptic patterns over Scandinavia, possibly related to a northward shift in the North Atlantic storm track. In spring, a decrease of anticyclonic and increase of cyclonic weather patterns over northern Europe contributes to the dimming from the 1960s to 1990. At many sites, there is also a residual SW irradiance trend not explained by the GWL model: a weak nonsignificant residual dimming from the 1950s or 1960s to around 1990, followed by a statistically significant residual brightening. It is concluded that factors other than the large-scale circulation (e.g., decreasing aerosol emissions) also play an important role in northern Europe.
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Viken, Monica. "The Borderline Between Legitimate and Unfair Copying of Products – A Unified Scandinavian Approach?" IIC - International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law 51, no. 9 (2020): 1033–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40319-020-00986-z.

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AbstractFreedom of imitation, outside the boundaries of intellectual property protection, can be considered as a prerequisite for free competition in a free market economy. The rules on unfair competition should therefore not serve to extend exclusive rights beyond their scope and term of protection. On the other hand, regulations within national law that prohibit the unfair copying of products may be justified in order to avoid market failure, being directed towards the optimizing of fair competition among honest traders. The borderline between these two opposite positions is regulated with different approaches in the European countries. This article considers the extent to which the public interest in free competition and the protection of a trader against unfair competition function together in a complementary manner under Scandinavian legislation. In the early 1970s, the Scandinavian countries developed a distinctive approach to regulations on unfair competition under the Marketing Laws. This article undertakes an investigation of these regulations relating to the borderline between legitimate and unfair copying as of 2020, revealing the extent to which there is a unified approach to copying in Scandinavia. Differences between the regulations will have influence on the legal relationship and conflicts among traders operating in all three countries, while a unified Scandinavian approach could serve as a robust solution for navigating the borderline between legitimate and unfair copying. Such analysis might also shed light on how a Scandinavian approach fits into a broader European perspective on this borderline. Thus, the aim of this article is to analyze potential different approaches to the tension between the marketing rules outside the boundaries of intellectual property protection and the principle of legitimate copying. Examination of this borderline can be connected to how the trader’s investments and behaviour are balanced against a market-oriented approach to copying.
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Hörnfeldt, Birger, Tim Hipkiss, and Ulf Eklund. "Fading out of vole and predator cycles?" Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 272, no. 1576 (2005): 2045–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2005.3141.

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Northern voles and lemmings are famous for their spectacular multiannual population cycles with high amplitudes. Such cyclic vole populations in Scandinavia have shown an unexpected and marked long-term decline in density since the early 1970s, particularly with a marked shift to lower spring densities in the early 1980s. The vole decline, mainly characterized by a strongly decreased rate of change in numbers over winter, is associated with an increased occurrence of mild and wet winters brought about by a recent change in the North Atlantic Oscillation. This has led to a decrease in winter stability and has shortened the period with protective snow cover, the latter considered as an important prerequisite for the occurrence of multiannual, high-amplitude cycles in vole populations. Although the vole decline is predicted to be negative for predators' reproduction and abundance, empirical data showing this are rare. Here we show that the dynamics of a predator–prey system (Tengmalm's owl, Aegolius funereus , and voles), have in recent years gradually changed from 3–4 yr, high-amplitude cycles towards more or less annual fluctuations only.
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Lie, Anne Kveim. "Producing Standards, Producing the Nordic Region: Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing, from 1950–1970." Science in Context 27, no. 2 (2014): 215–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889714000052.

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ArgumentDuring the 1950s it became apparent that antibiotics could not conquer all microbes, and a series of tests were developed to assess the susceptibility of microbes to antibiotics. This article explores the development and standardization of one such testing procedure which became dominant in the Nordic region, and how the project eventually failed in the late 1970s. The standardization procedures amounted to a comprehensive scheme, standardizing not only the materials used, but also the methods and the interpretation of the results. Focusing on Sweden and Norway in particular, the article shows how this comprehensive standardization procedure accounted for several co-dependent factors and demanded collaboration within and across laboratories. Whereas literature on standardization has focused mostly on how facts and artefacts move within and across laboratories, I argue for the importance of also attending to regions and territories. More particularly, while arguing that the practices, ideals, and politics related to what have been called the “Nordic welfare state” were contributing to the design of the standardized procedure in the laboratory, I also argue that Scandinavia was drawn together as a unified region with and by these very same practices.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "1970s Scandinavia"

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Hinchliffe, Ian. "The documentary novel : fact, fiction or fraud? : an examination of three Scandinavian examples of the documentary novel from the 1960s and 1970s." Thesis, University of Hull, 1989. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:8034.

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This study seeks primarily to examine three Scandinavian examples of the documentary novel. Initially I endeavour to isolate certain purported characteristics of the genre as a whole by considering which aspects of a narrative have prompted the critics to call it a 'documentary novel'. I then examine the three works in detail, applying standard techniques of literary criticism and comparing the facts on which the novels are based with the novels themselves to determine what makes them 'documentary' and what makes them 'novels'. The three novels share common techniques and all deal with the subject of Scandinavian polar exploration, but the author's relationship and attitude to the facts he has at hand are sufficiently different in each instance to permit a discussion of the literary form, ambitions and potential of the 'documentary novel'. The evidence suggests that the documentary novel uses authentic historical material but presents it through the techniques and forms of creative literature: the novelists adapt documented facts to support a view of a history which typically differs from accepted tradition. I then show that the conclusions to which this unorthodox view points, however, are invariably the same as those the authors draw about life in their other, non-documentary fictional works. Finally I demonstrate how the documentary novel is a fluid form which can be used in the service of fact, fiction or fraudulent propaganda, and I suggest a definition that embraces the three novels examined and the three kinds of documentary fiction that they represent.
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Rahkola, J. (Janne). "Traktorit Lapin läänissä vuosina 1950–1970." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2014. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201405081366.

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Pro gradu -tutkielman aihe on traktorit Lapin läänissä vuosina 1950–1970. Tutkin traktorien määrällistä ja laadullista muutosta, koska traktorit kuvaavat yksittäisistä mekaanisista laitteista kaikkein parhaiten maatalouden muutosta. Lapin lääni on myös sijaintinsa ja olosuhteidensa puolesta erikoisaluetta esimerkiksi Etelä- ja Länsi-Suomen peltoviljelyalueeseen verrattuna. Valtaosa maataloustutkimuksesta ei käsittele Lappia juuri lainkaan. Käytännössä tarkastelu tapahtuu erittelemällä toimintaympäristön muutosta, traktorien määrällistä kehitystä sekä traktorien hankintaan ja käyttöön liittyviä teemoja. Aineistona käytän Peräpohjolan maanviljelysseuran julkaisemaa Sarka-lehteä, maataloutta käsittelevää Suomen virallista tilastoa, tilastollisia tiedonantoja 63 -julkaisua, Peräpohjolan maanviljelysseuran ja Lapin Maatalousseuran arkistomateriaalia, traktorimuistokyselyn vastauksia ja Lapin tutkimusseuran työjäsenten kirjoittamaa lähdekirjallisuutta. Kattavan lähdeaineiston avulla aihetta on ollut mahdollista tarkastella useista eri näkökulmista. Lähtökohta Lapin läänin traktorien hankinnalle ja käytölle oli hankalampi kuin muualla Suomessa. Ankaran ilmaston, pitkien etäisyyksien ja pienten peltoalojen lisäksi vuosien 1944–1945 sotatoimet tuhosivat runsaasti teitä ja rakennuksia. Hankalista lähtökohdista huolimatta Lapissa tapahtui tutkimusajanjaksolla suuri muutos, sillä hevostyö vaihtui enenevässä määrin traktorityöksi ja omavaraistalous riippuvuudeksi markkinataloudesta. Myös traktorien työtehtävät vaihtuivat voimakoneen pyörittämisestä sekä kynnöstä ja äestyksestä moniin eri työtehtäviin joko omalla viljelmällä tai mahdollisesti palkkatöissä muille. Traktorit olivat myös yksi osa rationalisointikehitystä, jonka seurauksena yhä pienempi joukko viljelijöitä kykeni tuottamaan yhä suuremman määrän maataloustuotteita. Kahdessa vuosikymmenessä Lapin läänissä tapahtui traktorien osalta kehitystä kaikilla osa-alueilla. Esimerkiksi traktorien lukumäärä kasvoi muutamasta sadasta noin viiteen tuhanteen ja metsätöissä traktoreita käytettiin yksittäisten kokeilujen sijaan traktorisavotoilla. Myös peltoalaan suhteutettuna Lapin läänissä oli enemmän traktoreita kuin maassa keskimäärin. Vuodesta ja vuosikymmenestä toiseen yhteneviä syitä traktorin hankintaan olivat tuotannon tehostaminen, työn helpottaminen ja inhimillisen miellyttävyyden lisääminen.
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Kinnunen, S. (Simo). "Typpi Oy:n jätevesien aiheuttama keskustelu Oulun sanomalehdissä vuosina 1969–1970." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2014. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201401301063.

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Typpi Oy:n jätevesien aiheuttama keskustelu Oulun sanomalehdissä vuosina 1969–1970 Tutkin työssäni Oulussa sijainneen Typpi Osakeyhtiön kemiantehtaan jätevesistä aiheutunutta uutisointia ja kirjoittelua Oulun sanomalehdissä vuosina 1969–1970. Typpi Oy:n jätevesien sanottiin aiheuttaneen laaja kalakuolema vuoden 1969 juhannuksena ja pahan maun alueen kaloihin. Näiden tapausten sanottiin herättäneen kotimainen ympäristökeskustelu. Oulun sanomalehdistä käytin lähteinäni sitoutumatonta Kalevaa, Keskustapuolueen Liittoa, Suomen Kansan Demokraattisen Liiton Kansan Tahtoa ja Suomen Sosiaalidemokraattien Pohjolan Työtä. Sanomalehtien kirjoituksista käytin lähteinäni kaikkia kirjoituksia, joissa Typpi Oy:n jätevedet, kalakuolema tai kalojen paha maku olivat osallisena. Tutkin näiden sanomalehtikirjoitusten sisältöä ja painotuksia. Pääasiallinen lähestymistapani oli laadullinen, mutta käytin myös määrällisiä menetelmiä apunani. Tarkoituksena oli tutkia millä tavalla lehdet suhtautuivat näihin ympäristökatastrofeihin ja ympäristönsuojeluun paikallisessa kontekstissa. Tutkin myös ketkä muut osallistuivat keskusteluun ja millä tavalla sitä käytiin. Erityisesti tarkastelin kenen puolelle keskustelun osanottajat asettuivat vai vaiettiinko asiasta. Sanomalehdistä Liitto ja Kaleva osoittivat huomattavaa aktiivisuutta kirjoittelussa. Kansan Tahto ja Pohjolan Työ taas kiinnostuivat aiheesta hitaasti. Keskustelun keskiössä olivat tutkijat ja asiantuntijat, jotka saivat paljon tilaa kirjoituksissa. Pääkirjoituksissa ja kolumneissa lehdet kommentoivat asiaa vain vähän. Kaleva ja Kansan Tahto kritisoivat avoimesti viranomaisia sekä tiedottamista. Liitto painotti teollisuuden vastuuta saastumisesta. Reportaaseja käytettiin kalastajien ahdingon esiintuonnissa. Teollisuuden puolesta lehdet eivät kirjoittaneet, vaan teollisuus joutui puolustamaan itseään julkisten syytösten edessä. Kaikki lehdet suhtautuivat ympäristönsuojeluun positiivisena asiana, eikä vastaväitteitä sille esitetty. Aiemman tutkimuksen lähteiden puutteista huolimatta, on keskustelusta piirtynyt suhteellisen tarkka kuvaus. Tutkimuksen tulokset päätyivät vahvistamaan aiemmin esitettyjä väitteitä, mutta myös tarkentamaan tehtyjä arvioita ja korjaamaan tehtyjä virheitä. Tutkimuksen aikana tuli esille useita lähteitä, joiden kautta myös tapahtumahistoriaa voisi tutkia tarkemmin.
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Christensen, Martina. "Ungdomar och dialekt i Småland : en attitydundersökning." Thesis, Växjö University, School of Humanities, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-1970.

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<p>Ungdomars attityder till småländska dialekter står i centrum i den här uppsatsen. Studiens syfte är att undersöka småländska gymnasieelevers attityder till dialekter i landskapet. Enkätundersökning har använts som undersökningsmetod, och enkätsvar från sammanlagt 115 gymnasieelever i Älmhult, Jönköping, Växjö, Västervik och Kalmar har samlats in. Ungdomarna har svarat på frågor angående den egna dialekten och inställningen till denna. De har även värderat andra dialekter i landskapet utifrån vilka de tycker är fina respektive mindre fina. Undersökningens resultat knyts i uppsatsen samman med gymnasieskolans kursplan för ämnet svenska.</p><p>Resultatet av enkätundersökningen visar att ungdomarna i Älmhult, Jönköping och Växjö har en neutral eller negativ inställning till den egna dialekten, men i förhållande till andra småländska dialekter värderar de ändå den egna dialekten mycket högt. Ungdomarna i Västervik och Kalmar har även de en neutral eller negativ inställning till den egna dialekten men i motsats till ungdomarna i Älmhult, Jönköping och Växjö värderar de den egna dialekten mycket lågt i förhållande till andra småländska dialekter. Totalt sett värderar gymnasieungdomarna dialekter i landskapets västra del högre än dialekter i landskapets östra del. Dialekten i jönköpingsområdet värderas högst av ungdomarna, och dialekterna i Västervik, Vetlanda och Kalmar värderas lägst.</p>
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Glomm, Anna Sandaker. "Graphic revolt! : Scandinavian artists' workshops, 1968-1975 : Røde Mor, Folkets Ateljé and GRAS." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/3171.

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This thesis examines the relationship between the three artists' workshops Røde Mor (Red Mother), Folkets Ateljé (The People's Studio) and GRAS, who worked between 1968 and 1975 in Denmark, Sweden and Norway. Røde Mor was from the outset an articulated Communist graphic workshop loosely organised around collective exhibitions. It developed into a highly productive and professionalised group of artists that made posters by commission for political and social movements. Its artists developed a familiar and popular artistic language characterised by imaginative realism and socialist imagery. Folkets Ateljé, which has never been studied before, was a close knit underground group which created quick and immediate responses to concurrent political issues. This group was founded on the example of Atelier Populaire in France and is strongly related to its practices. Within this comparative study it is the group that comes closest to collective practises around 1968 outside Scandinavia, namely the democratic assembly. The silkscreen workshop GRAS stemmed from the idea of economic and artistic freedom, although socially motivated and politically involved, the group never implemented any doctrine for participation. The aim of this transnational study is to reveal common denominators to the three groups' poster art as it was produced in connection with a Scandinavian experience of 1968. By ‘1968' it is meant the period from the late 1960s till the end of the 1970s. It examines the socio-political conditions under which the groups flourished and shows how these groups operated in conjunction with the political environment of 1968. The thesis explores the relationship between political movements and the collective art making process as it appeared in Scandinavia. To present a comprehensible picture of the impact of 1968 on these groups, their artworks, manifestos, and activities outside of the collective space have been discussed. The argument has presented itself that even though these groups had very similar ideological stances, their posters and techniques differ. This has impacted the artists involved to different degrees, yet made it possible to express the same political goals. It is suggested to be linked with the Scandinavian social democracies and common experience of the radicalisation that took place mostly in the aftermath of 1968 proper. By comparing these three groups' it has been uncovered that even with the same socio-political circumstances and ideological stance divergent styles did develop to embrace these issue.
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Houël, Bruno. "Les pays nordiques vus du quai d'Orsay : aspects diplomatiques et militaires, 1949-1962." Paris 10, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA100058.

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Madsen, Mikael Rask. "L'émergence d'un champ des droits de l'homme dans les pays européens : enjeux professionnels et stratégies d'Etat au carrefour du droit et de la politique (France, Grande-Bretagne et pays scandinaves, 1945-2000)." Paris, EHESS, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EHES0052.

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Cette thèse analyse l'essor des droits de l'homme de 1945 à 2000 en Europe de l'Ouest en focalisant sur le rôle et la position des juristes et du droit. Si la thèse prend en compte la diversité des traditions du continent européen à la fois sur un plan juridique, politique ou culturel, elle est centrée en premier lieu sur une étude plus poussée des droits de l'homme en France, au Royaume-Uni et dans les pays scandinaves. L'objectif ne consiste pas seulement à opérer une comparaison entre ces différents pays : dépassant le cadre national, la thèse analyse également l'interdépendance du national et de l'international et son impact sur la diffusion de l'idée des droits de l'homme depuis la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Suivant un ordre chronologique, l'analyse est divisée en deux grandes parties historiques, qui renvoient à des moments clés de l'histoire des droits de l'homme, à savoir leur génèse, leur recréation après-guerre et l'institutionnalisation qui s'ensuivit<br>The thesis analyses the contemporary rise of human rights (1945-2000) on the international as well national levels. It focuses on the role and position of law and jurists in the emergence and transformation of the field of human rights in Europe. Evoking significant European traditions -legally, politically and culturally - the thesis analyses human rights in France, the United Kingdom and the Scandinavian countries. It provides not only a nationally-informed comparison of these countries but also a study of the regional and national specificities and the interdepency of the national and the international and particularly European dimensions of the progression of human rights following WWII. The analysis is concretely split up into two periods analysing, in a chronological order and in individual country-chapters, the periods 1945-1970 and 1970-2000, in order to show the two great moments of modern human rights : a historical genesis and a subsequent institutionalisation
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Wikström, Patrik. "Den argumenterande Olof Palme : en argumentationsanalys av strukturer och strukturbrott i Olof Palmes inlägg i valdebatten mot Thorbjörn Fälldin i Scandinavium, Göteborg, 1976." Licentiate thesis, Örebro University, Department of Humanities, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-1528.

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<p>Abstract</p><p>The topic of the present dissertation is argumentation in the late statesman Olof Palme (1927-1986). One may reasonably think that the fascination for Palme is mainly due to his way of expressing his policy, and therefore also to his argumentation strategy. The theoretical background consists of Lloyd F. Bitzers’s theory on the rhetorical situation, Stephen E. Toulmin’s theory on the description of argumentation structures and on the notion of fallacy, as it appears in pragma-dialectics and informal logic. The rhetorical situation is used to identify vital presuppositions and conditions surrounding the analysed argumentation.Toulmin’s theoretical model is used to analyse structures in the argumentation, and the notion of fallacy is used to discover infringements upon these structures. The object of this analysis is the decisive electoral debates of autumn 1976 between Olof Palme and Thorbjörn Fälldin, held in Scandinavium, Gothenburg, Sweden. Palme had to think of a number of surrounding conditions, such as that the debate was decisive, the composition of the audience. Palme and Fälldin otherwise appeared to be rather equally equipped for the debate. Palme’s task was primarily to gain the number of votes needed to continue to keep social democracy in power. There seem to exist several levels making up his argumentation, grouped under attack and defence. Defence is in most cases based upon a strong connection with the social democrat tradition. The attack is more complicated, linked to Palme’s overall argumentative intention: to depict the non-socialists as a bad governing alternative, and the social democrats as a better one. Fallacies are regarded as instances of breaking the frame of rules that govern a critical discussion. Palme has several fallacy-like features in his argumentation. Among those, most common, are that he attacks the person Thorbjörn Fälldin, instead of the policy or party that he represents. Palme also starts from presupposed premises and tries to link the economic policy of the alliance to an intellectually-thought delimiting between liberal and conservative capitalism and social-democrat solidarity. He strives to portray the liberals and conservatives as money-orientated, whereas social democracy is depicted as people-orientated.Palme goes arguably too far at several moments during the debate,which possibly hurts his own argumentation.</p><p>Keywords: Olof Palme, argumentation, argumentation analysis, rhetoric, rhetorical situation, Toulmin´s argumentative model, fallacy, informal logic, pragma-dialectic, critical discussion, debate, Thorbjörn Fälldin, social democracy, election</p>
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Books on the topic "1970s Scandinavia"

1

Stevenson, Jack. Scandinavian blue: The erotic cinema of Sweden and Denmark in the 1960s and 1970s. McFarland & Co., 2010.

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Stevenson, Jack. Scandinavian blue: The erotic cinema of Sweden and Denmark in the 1960s and 1970s. McFarland & Co., 2010.

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Scandinavian blue: The erotic cinema of Sweden and Denmark in the 1960s and 1970s. McFarland & Co., 2010.

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Stevenson, Jack. Scandinavian blue: The erotic cinema of Sweden and Denmark in the 1960s and 1970s. McFarland & Co., 2010.

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Cordier, Sherwood S. Scandinavia and Finland: Security policies and military capabilities in the 1990s. AFES-Press, 1992.

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Rooth, Tim. Tariffs and trade bargaining: Anglo-Scandinavian economic relations in the 1930s. [Odense University Press], 1986.

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Sonne, Lasse. Nordek: A plan for increased Nordic economic co-operation and integration 1968-1970. Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters, 2007.

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Aksel, Sandemose. Askel Sandemose and Canada: A Scandinavian writer's perception of the Canadian Prairies in the 1920s. Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina, 2005.

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Aksel, Sandemose. Aksel Sandemose and Canada: A Scandinavian writer's perception of the Canadian Prairies in the 1920s. Edited by Hale Christopher S. 1942- and University of Regina. Canadian Plains Research Center. Canadian Plains Research Center, 2005.

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Árnadóttir, Arndís S. Nútímaheimilið í mótun: Fagurbætur, funksjónalismi og norræn áhrif á íslenska hönnun 1900-1970. Háskólaútgáfan, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "1970s Scandinavia"

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Olsen, Niklas. "Welfare state criticism as elite criticism in 1970s Denmark." In Histories of Knowledge in Postwar Scandinavia. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003019275-9.

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Moses, Jonathon W. "Floating Fortunes: Scandinavian Full Employment in the Tumultuous 1970s–1980s." In Globalization, Europeanization and the End of Scandinavian Social Democracy? Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230371651_4.

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Jansson, Anton. "The city, the church, and the 1960s." In Histories of Knowledge in Postwar Scandinavia. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003019275-13.

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Heidenblad, David Larsson. "The emergence of environmental journalism in 1960s Sweden." In Histories of Knowledge in Postwar Scandinavia. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003019275-5.

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Jespersen, Jesper. "The ‘Scandinavian Model’ — Past and Present." In Macroeconomic Theories and Policies for the 1990s. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11639-3_5.

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Tranøy, Bent Sofus. "Bad Timing: Recommodification, Credit Reform and Crises of Coordination in Norway and Sweden in the 1980s and 1990s." In Globalization, Europeanization and the End of Scandinavian Social Democracy? Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230371651_3.

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Pedersen, John Storm. "European Integration — Prospects and Challenge to the ‘Scandinavian Model’." In Macroeconomic Theories and Policies for the 1990s. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11639-3_7.

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Amoroso, Bruno. "Is the ‘Scandinavian Model’ an Alternative to Communism in Eastern Europe?" In Macroeconomic Theories and Policies for the 1990s. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11639-3_8.

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Fransen, Peter. "The Rise of the Open Prisons and the Breakthrough of the Principle of Normalisation from the 1930s Until Today." In Scandinavian Penal History, Culture and Prison Practice. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58529-5_4.

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Nilsson, Roddy. "“First We Build the Factory, Then We Add the Institution”: Prison, Work and Welfare State in Sweden c.1930–1970." In Scandinavian Penal History, Culture and Prison Practice. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58529-5_2.

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