Academic literature on the topic '19th century Stockholm'

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Journal articles on the topic "19th century Stockholm"

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Murhem, Sofia. "Advertising in a regulated economy: Swedish advertisements 1760-1800." Journal of Historical Research in Marketing 8, no. 4 (2016): 484–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhrm-09-2015-0041.

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Purpose The aim of this paper is to examine the nature of newspaper advertisements for goods in Stockholm newspapers in the 18th century by studying what goods were advertised, how frequently they were advertised and what marketing strategies were used. The findings are discussed in relation to results from other countries and the institutional context. Design/methodology/approach The primary sources used are three Swedish papers published in Stockholm, one national, Inrikes tidningar, and two local. Stockholms Weckobladh and Dagligt Allehanda. In all, more than 1300 advertisements were examined. In addition, a number of secondary sources were used. Findings In contrast to most other countries, the guilds held a firm grip on Sweden’s (and Stockholm’s) business life throughout the 18th century, and enforced strict restrictions on market entry. Thereby, competition was reduced, the number of tradesmen was more or less constant and the need for marketing was low. The guilds also restricted advertising. This led to marketing strategies being underdeveloped in comparison to other countries, which affected Swedish marketing and Swedish advertisements all through the 19th century. Marketing was a viable option in 18th century Sweden, but only for those not restricted by guilds and societies. Originality/value There has been very little research on 18th century Swedish marketing. The paper also illustrates the need for including the institutional context when discussing historical marketing, which often has been neglected for this period in the international literature.
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Jakobsson, Mikael, and Anna Källén. "A Hobbling Marriage: On the Relationship Between the Collections and the Societal Mission of the Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm." Current Swedish Archaeology 17, no. 1 (2021): 151–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37718/csa.2009.10.

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In the late 19th century, the new Museum of National Antiquities in Stockholm was a cutting-edge institution for the presentation of ideas of a universal human development from primitive to modern —ideas that were at the heart of the European colonial project. We argue that the archaeological collections with their unaltered 19th-century structures still represent a narrative that reproduces a colonial understanding of the world, a linear arrangement of essential cultural groups according to a teleological development model. Contrary to this, the contemporary mission of the Museum, inspired by the late 20th-century postcolonial thinking, is directed towards questioning this particular narrative. This problematic relationship is thus present deep within the structure of the Museum of National Antiquities as an institution, and it points to the need for long-term strategic changes to make the collections useful for vital museum activity in accordance with the Museum's mission.
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Ander, Owe. "„The Wealth of the Nations“. Die Stockholmer Oper und die Entwicklung einer nationalen Identität in Schweden." Studia Musicologica 52, no. 1-4 (2011): 443–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/smus.52.2011.1-4.31.

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The changes the Swedish state and the concept of the nation went through during the period 1770–1920 influenced in a number of ways the organization and functioning of the Stockholm Opera. From its beginnings in the 1770s, the Opera rapidly developed into being one of the country’s biggest enterprises. It came to have a long-lasting national importance, and to enjoy a broad social and political support. Political discussions about the Stockholm Opera during the 19th century were characterized by changes of opinion from liberal views favouring its self-financing and privatization, to more nationalistic positions favouring the building up of a tax-financed institution. The paper discusses the Opera as part of the enlightenment project of secularisation, substituting old collective religious rituals with new profane ones. Other factors interacting in a complex way like the changing geographic, ethnic and social structure of Sweden, the development of the financing system, repertory, the nationality of the composers, the musical style as a national or international marker, and the ideological tendency in the Swedish operas are also considered.
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Burström, Bo, Finn Diderichsen, Eva Bernhardt, and Lars Smedman. "Use of a historical register in social epidemiology: child mortality in Stockholm at the turn of the 19th century." Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine 26, no. 3 (1998): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14034948980260030501.

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Lindberg, Michael. "A Brief Presentation of Two Telescopes from the Late 19th and Early 20th Century at the Stockholm Old Observatory." Acta Baltica Historiae et Philosophiae Scientiarum 2, no. 2 (2014): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.11590/abhps.2014.2.07.

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Burström, Finn Diderichsen,, Bo. "Use of a historical register in social epidemiology: child mortality in Stockholm at the turn of the 19th century." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 26, no. 3 (1998): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14034949850153455.

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Rocha, Eva, Björn E. Gunnarson, and Steffen Holzkämper. "Reconstructing Summer Precipitation with MXD Data from Pinus sylvestris Growing in the Stockholm Archipelago." Atmosphere 11, no. 8 (2020): 790. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11080790.

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Maximum latewood density (MXD) chronologies have been widely used to reconstruct summer temperature variations. Precipitation signals inferred from MXD data are, however, rather scarce. In this study, we assess the potential of using MXD data derived from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing in the Stockholm archipelago (Sweden) to reconstruct past precipitation variability. In this area, slow-growing pine trees emerge on flat plateaus of bedrock outcrops with thin or absent soil layers and are, therefore, sensitive to moisture variability. A 268-year-long MXD chronology was produced, and climate–growth relationships show a significant and robust correlation with May–July precipitation (PMJJr = 0.64, p < 0.01). The MXD based May–July precipitation reconstruction covers the period 1750–2018 CE and explains 41% of the variance (r2) of the observed precipitation (1985–2018). The reconstruction suggests that the region has experienced more pluvial phases than drought conditions since the 1750s. The latter half of the 18th century was the wettest and the first half of the 19th century the driest. Climate analysis of “light rings” (LR), latewood layers of extreme low-density cells, finds their occurrence often coincides with significantly dry (<41 mm precipitation) and warmer (1–2 °C above average temperature), May–July conditions. Our analysis suggests that these extremes may be triggered by the summer North Atlantic Oscillation (SNAO).
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Eensaar, Agu. "Peculiarities of Long-Term Changes in Air Temperatures Near the Ground Surface in the Central Baltic Coastal Area." Climate 7, no. 2 (2019): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cli7020022.

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The peculiarities of the long-term change of the annual and monthly average air temperatures until 2017 in five cities of the coastal area of the Central Baltic region—Stockholm, Tallinn, Riga, Helsinki, and Saint Petersburg—were studied. The anomalies of the annual and monthly average air temperatures in relation to the average characteristics 1961–1990 were analyzed. The trends in the air temperature changes during 1980–2017, which come to 0.5 °C per ten years, have been found in the cities of the Central Baltic coastal area. The average air temperature in the Central Baltic cities has grown faster than the global and northern hemisphere. For the longer period of 1850–2017, the average annual rise of air temperature was within the range of 0.1 °C per ten years. The rise in temperature in different months is different, and the rise of the of the average temperature in the summer period has not occurred (at a significance level of 0.05). With the analysis of the frequency distributions of the average annual air temperatures and Welch’s t-test, it is demonstrated that the air temperature (at a significance level of 0.05) has risen in all the months only in Saint Petersburg during 1901–2017 in comparison to the 19th century. There has been no reliable rise of the air temperature during the century in February and from June to September in Riga, from June to October in Helsinki, from June to September in Stockholm, and in August and September in Tallinn. It was found that the average air temperature trends have a certain annual course. The air temperature has risen most in March and April, reaching 0.09 °C (Stockholm, Tallinn) up to 0.23 °C (Saint Petersburg) per ten years. From June to September, the rise of air temperature is considerably lower, remaining below 0.04 °C per ten years. The changes in air temperature are small during the summer and mid-winter; the air temperature has significantly risen in autumn and spring.
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Conte, Christopher A. "Lowe Björnsen, A History under Siege: intensive agriculture in the Mbulu Highlands, Tanzania, 19th Century to the present. Stockholm: Department of Geography, Stockholm University (pb $82.50 – 9122020950). 2004, 187 pp." Africa 76, no. 4 (2006): 604–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2006.0056.

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Łazuga, Waldemar. "W kręgu mitu habsburskiego. Alicja Ankarcrona – Badeni – Habsburg – Altenburg (1889–1985)." Galicja. Studia i materiały 6 (2020): 375–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/galisim.2020.6.18.

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Alicja Ankarcrona lived in Stockholm, Brussels, Busko, Lviv, Vienna and Żywiec. She belonged to the European elite of the elites of the turn of the 19th and the 20th century. The Swedish aristocrat who married the Polish count and, after his death, married the Habsburg archduke. She did not stop being a Swede when she became Polish. She did not stop being Polish when during WWI she tied the knot with the Habsburg from Żywiec. She belonged to “the Beautiful Era”. In her life she experienced emperors and kings, two world wars and times of dictatorship but mentally never left that era. She was a member of the Home Army (AK). After the war she lived in a very modest way. She was addressed as the Habsburg duchess (after her husband) although the title no longer existed. She was the embodiment of “better times” and “the Habsburg myth”. Her life was the history of Europe in a miniature scale and an incredibly curious case of eternal entanglement in the past.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "19th century Stockholm"

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Joshi, Mirabel. "Multispecies Urban Space and History: : Dogs and Other Nonhuman Animals in 19th Century Stockholm." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-264479.

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This text aims to place nonhuman animals at the core of urban space and history to provide an insight into the life and materiality of dogs in Stockholm 1824-1920. The theoretical possibilities of more-than-human enquiries into history are discussed along with non-human animals as historical beings together with humans creating a common history (Ingold 2000, Whatmore 2002). Moreover nonhuman animals are discussed and incorporated in an exploration into using what is here discussed as a multispecies narrative and used as an analytical tool to try to avoid the pitfalls of representationalism. It is also introduced as a possible new methodology to approaching the urban landscape within the field of environmental history. The main empirical material of dogs in nineteenth century Stockholm are records from the city dog pound along with records of dog tax and rabies. Other than archive material a wide range of material contemporary to the research period such as art, photography and literature is used as part of a broad exploration of nonhuman animals as integral in materiality of Stockholm and as historical beings. Findings of the study confirm that dogs and other nonhuman animals hugely impacted both the spatial structure and social space of Stockholm and that this impact transformed over the research period defined by societal changes. More specifically the study shows that dogs played an important role as free roaming scavengers and were for this reason accepted as an integral part of the city in the nineteenth century in Stockholm. Later in the research period when the city became more regulated this role started to change and dogs were not accepted loose on the streets to the same degree and transformed into pets and symbols of social mobility and class. Regarding the use of a multispecies narrative the conclusion that can be drawn form this thesis is that is opens up for discussions on the materiality of urban space and history.
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Bernhardsson, Peter. "I privat och offentligt : Undervisningen i moderna språk i Stockholm 1800–1880." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för pedagogik, didaktik och utbildningsstudier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-301369.

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The aim of this thesis is to characterise the shifting relationship between public and private education in nineteenth-century Sweden. It does so by a study of modern language teaching in Stockholm 1800–1880. Whereas modern languages had long been taught by private language masters, German, French and English were only officially recognised as subjects of public grammar schools in 1807. The study shows that, unlike the impression given by earlier studies, the introduction of public teaching of modern languages did not bring an end to private language instruction. The study further demonstrates that although private language teaching continued to thrive alongside the expanding public language education, the relationship between the two types of education changed over time. Until the 1840s, both private and public education operated as competitors in a local educational market, adjusting their language teaching to local demand and mutual competition. A crucial condition for this competition was the fact that state curriculums still had a relatively limited impact on the actual teaching of public schools. In the later part of the century, the language teaching within public schools became more influenced by the idea of formal education, leading to an increased focus on grammar. Simultaneously, the role of private language instruction evolved into complementing public teaching, primarily by providing the practical proficiency neglected in public schools. While the study questions the importance and effects of central reforms, especially in the earlier decades of the 19th century, it points to other significant factors that influenced the local education market. In particular, the gradual centralisation and systematisation of public schools diminished their ability to cater for local demand. But the growing importance of formal credentials meant that public schools had less need to compete for students. Students were no longer necessarily attracted by the practical usefulness of schooling, creating both the possibility of the specific form of language teaching that developed within public schools, as well as the need of supplementary private instruction.
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Reese, Willén Anne. "I huvudstaden, musiklivets härd : Den strukturella omvandlingen av Stockholms offentliga konstmusikliv ca 1840-1890." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för musikvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-216903.

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This thesis studies the structural transformation of public musical life in Stockholm during the period 1840–1890, with focus primarily on the classical musical sphere. The study is based on qualitative and quantitative analysis of a number of different sources such as newspapers, music magazines, offprints, and other archival material. Using Jürgen Habermas’s theory of structural transformation of the public sphere as a starting point, the thesis aims to elucidate the processes within the structural transformation of Stockholm’s public musical life. In particular, this study examines processes of institutionalisation and professionalisation within four main areas of public musical life: the music press market, concert life, performers, and audiences. The actions of individuals and institutions are also studied in order to highlight the priorities and proclivities underlying the identified changes to public musical life. The period in question saw the transition of concert life from representational culture to the bourgeois public sphere, as well as the gradual division between ‘classical’ and ‘popular’ musical spheres. The study shows that public musical life emerged and expanded within the bourgeois public sphere. Therefore, the ideas and demands of the bourgeoisie were crucial to structural transformation of Stockholm’s public musical life. The old Royal institutions still constituted the core of the public musical life but were adapted to the new bourgeois society. The process of institutionalisation within the musical life was characterized by organisational functions, but also by social institutionalisation of practices within the four main areas mentioned above. The bourgeois ideas of musical Bildung played a significant role in the processes of institutionalisation and professionalization, as it illuminates the priorities and proclivities underlying this process. Several aspects of this development are related to influences from early nineteenth-century musical idealism. The structural transformation of public musical life in Stockholm during the period 1840–1890 laid the foundation for the further developments in the 20th century, and its impact is in some respects evident still today.
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Peersen, Hild Breien. "Franz Berwald and his quartet for piano and winds: its historical, stylistic, and social context." The Ohio State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1104257313.

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Books on the topic "19th century Stockholm"

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1925-, Loit Aleksander, Stockholms universitet. Centrum för baltiska studier., and Baltijas institūts Skandināvijā (Stockholm, Sweden), eds. National movements in the Baltic countries during the 19th century: The 7th Conference on Baltic Studies in Scandinavia, Stockholm, June 10-13, 1983. Centre for Baltic Studies at the University of Stockholm, 1985.

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Poverty & Health in Different Contexts: Social Inequities in Child Mortality in Mozambique & 19th Century Stockholm (Health Equity Studies). Stockholm University, 2004.

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Borjeson, Lowe. History Under Siege: Intensive Agriculture in the Mbulu Highlands, Tanzania, 19th Century to the Present (Stockholm Studies in Human Geography). Stockholm University, 2004.

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National movements in the Baltic countries during the 19th century: The 7th Conference on Baltic Studies in Scandinavia, Stockholm, June 10-13, 1983 (Acta Universitatis Stockholmiensis). Distributor, Almqvist & Wiksell International, 1985.

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