Academic literature on the topic '1D engine simulation'

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Journal articles on the topic "1D engine simulation"

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Gherghina, George, Dragos Laurentiu Popa, and Dragos Tutunea. "Simulation of a Mono Cylindrical Engine with LES Software." Applied Mechanics and Materials 823 (January 2016): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.823.347.

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This paper analyzes the numerical research carried out on a single-cylinder research engine. 1D engine simulation tools are widely used to model the combustion and gas flow processes in a four-stroke spark ignited engine. LES software represents a powerful tool for optimization of engine dynamic processes and parameters. The simulation and design of engines can drastically reduce time and costs in automotive industry. 1D advance systems are needed for an effective boosting of the engine. A mono cylindrical spark ignition engine was analyzed to determine the performance and general parameters.
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Thompson, Bradley, and Hwan-Sik Yoon. "Internal Combustion Engine Modeling Framework in Simulink: Gas Dynamics Modeling." Modelling and Simulation in Engineering 2020 (September 3, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6787408.

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With advancements in computer-aided design, simulation of internal combustion engines has become a vital tool for product development and design innovation. Among the simulation software packages currently available, MATLAB/Simulink is widely used for automotive system simulations, but does not contain a comprehensive engine modeling toolbox. To leverage MATLAB/Simulink’s capabilities, a Simulink-based 1D flow engine modeling framework has been developed. The framework allows engine component blocks to be connected in a physically representative manner in the Simulink environment, reducing model build time. Each component block, derived from physical laws, interacts with other blocks according to block connection. In this Part 1 of series papers, a comprehensive gas dynamics model is presented and integrated in the engine modeling framework based on MATLAB/Simulink. Then, the gas dynamics model is validated with commercial engine simulation software by conducting a simple 1D flow simulation.
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Millo, Federico, Andrea Piano, Benedetta Peiretti Paradisi, Mario Rocco Marzano, Andrea Bianco, and Francesco C. Pesce. "Development and Assessment of an Integrated 1D-3D CFD Codes Coupling Methodology for Diesel Engine Combustion Simulation and Optimization." Energies 13, no. 7 (April 1, 2020): 1612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13071612.

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In this paper, an integrated and automated methodology for the coupling between 1D- and 3D-CFD simulation codes is presented, which has been developed to support the design and calibration of new diesel engines. The aim of the proposed methodology is to couple 1D engine models, which may be available in the early stage engine development phases, with 3D predictive combustion simulations, in order to obtain reliable estimates of engine performance and emissions for newly designed automotive diesel engines. The coupling procedure features simulations performed in 1D-CFD by means of GT-SUITE and in 3D-CFD by means of Converge, executed within a specifically designed calculation methodology. An assessment of the coupling procedure has been performed by comparing its results with experimental data acquired on an automotive diesel engine, considering different working points, including both part load and full load conditions. Different multiple injection schedules have been evaluated for part-load operation, including pre and post injections. The proposed methodology, featuring detailed 3D chemistry modeling, was proven to be capable assessing pollutant formation properly, specifically to estimate NOx concentrations. Soot formation trends were also well-matched for most of the explored working points. The proposed procedure can therefore be considered as a suitable methodology to support the design and calibration of new diesel engines, due to its ability to provide reliable engine performance and emissions estimations from the early stage of a new engine development.
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Kovács, László, and Szilárd Szabó. "Test validated 0D/1D engine model of a swinging valve internal combustion engine." Multidiszciplináris tudományok 11, no. 4 (2021): 266–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.35925/j.multi.2021.4.31.

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In the quest for reaching ever higher power density of IC engines a much simpler solution has been investigated that allows vehicles to reach a comparable power level with cars equipped with turbo charged engines. The new Swinging Valve (SwV) arrangement enables the unhindered gas exchange process through an engine. In this experiment a flow bench was used to examine a normal poppet valve cylinder head and a cylinder head constructed for the same engine but with Swinging Valves. The flow parameters of the original cylinder head were obtained then the SwV head was investigated in the same way. To examine the practical use of a SwV system a 0D/1D engine simulation had been created, first using the engine with conventional cylinder head. That model had been validated with dynamometer tests. After this stage the results of the Swinging Valve flow measurements were fed in the same 0D/1D engine simulation then the results were compared and examined.
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Albrecht, A., V. Knop, G. Corde, L. Simonet, and M. Castagné. "Observer Design for Downsized Gasoline Engine Control Using 1D Engine Simulation." Oil & Gas Science and Technology 61, no. 1 (January 2006): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2516/ogst:2006011x.

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Gong, Xiao Yang, and Rui Chen. "Turbocharger Performance Simulation with Optimized 1D Model." Advanced Materials Research 516-517 (May 2012): 692–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.516-517.692.

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Turbocharging technique has played a critical role not only for improving automotive engine performance, but also for reducing fuel consumption and exhaust emissions both in Spark Ignition and Compression Ignition engines. In the research described in this paper, a 1D centrifugal compressor model has been developed for simulating turbocharger flow and performance. The model takes into account energy conservation and transfer which includes the losses determined from the compressor geometry. The losses including incident loss, friction loss, clearance loss, backward loss and volute loss were simulated by the thermodynamics model, rather than from the characteristic performance curves obtained experimentally. The proposed model was validated against experimental data and it showed simulating and experimental results are in very good agreement at three different rotational speeds, in particular near the surge line, though the deviation begins to increase as mass flow rate goes up. With current results, it has suggested the proposal is suitable for predicting the compressor performance curves such as outlet pressure, efficiency and losses for any centrifugal compressor. In addition, surge line obtained from the simulation result can be used to define stable operation range.
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Adsul, Pranita, Vinod Kotebavi, Sanjeev Bedekar, and Ashwini Mishra. "A Simulation study of cooling system for heavy duty diesel engine." MATEC Web of Conferences 172 (2018): 02002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817202002.

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The main function of the cooling system is to control the temperature of the engine components and improve the performance of an engine. To know the flow and temperature distribution in the jacket cooling system for 6 cylinder diesel engine is analyzed using 1 dimensional method by using GT-Suite 1D simulation software package. The present work employs 1D simulation of water jacket in GT-ISE to perform a comprehensive study of mass-flow and thermal distribution over the inlet of the cooling package of a selected engine in several steady state operating points. The results show, that the suggested predictive method successfully captures the thermal effect of recirculation while reducing the necessity for calibration done by prototype testing.
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Buitkamp, Thomas, Michael Günthner, Florian Müller, and Tim Beutler. "A detailed study of a cylinder activation concept by efficiency loss analysis and 1D simulation." Automotive and Engine Technology 5, no. 3-4 (September 4, 2020): 159–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41104-020-00070-1.

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Abstract Cylinder deactivation is a well-known measure for reducing fuel consumption, especially when applied to gasoline engines. Mostly, such systems are designed to deactivate half of the number of cylinders of the engine. In this study, a new concept is investigated for deactivating only one out of four cylinders of a commercial vehicle diesel engine (“3/4-cylinder concept”). For this purpose, cylinders 2–4 of the engine are operated in “real” 3-cylinder mode, thus with the firing order and ignition distance of a regular 3-cylinder engine, while the first cylinder is only activated near full load, running in parallel to the fourth cylinder. This concept was integrated into a test engine and evaluated on an engine test bench. As the investigations revealed significant improvements for the low-to-medium load region as well as disadvantages for high load, an extensive numerical analysis was carried out based on the experimental results. This included both 1D simulation runs and a detailed cylinder-specific efficiency loss analysis. Based on the results of this analysis, further steps for optimizing the concept were derived and studied by numerical calculations. As a result, it can be concluded that the 3/4-cylinder concept may provide significant improvements of real-world fuel economy when integrated as a drive unit into a tractor.
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Marinoni, Andrea, Matteo Tamborski, Tarcisio Cerri, Gianluca Montenegro, Gianluca D’Errico, Angelo Onorati, Emanuele Piatti, and Enrico Ernesto Pisoni. "0D/1D Thermo-Fluid Dynamic Modeling Tools for the Simulation of Driving Cycles and the Optimization of IC Engine Performances and Emissions." Applied Sciences 11, no. 17 (September 1, 2021): 8125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11178125.

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The prediction of internal combustion engine performance and emissions in real driving conditions is getting more and more important due to the upcoming stricter regulations. This work aims at introducing and validating a new transient simulation methodology of an ICE coupled to a hybrid architecture vehicle, getting closer to real-time calculations. A one-dimensional computational fluid dynamic software has been used and suitably coupled to a vehicle dynamics model in a user function framework integrated within a Simulink® environment. A six-cylinder diesel engine has been modeled by means of the 1D tool and cylinder-out emissions have been compared to experimental data. The measurements available have been used also to calibrate the combustion model. The developed 1D engine model has been then used to perform driving cycle simulations considering the vehicle dynamics and the coupling with the energy storage unit in the hybrid mode. The map-based approach along with the vehicle simulation tool has also been used to perform the same simulation and the two results are compared to evaluate the accuracy of each approach. In this framework, to achieve the best simulation performance in terms of computational time over simulated time ratio, the 1D engine model has been used in a configuration with a very coarse mesh. Results have shown that despite the high mesh spacing used the accuracy of the wave dynamics prediction was not affected in a significant way, whereas a remarkable speed-up factor was achieved. This means that a crank angle resolution approach to the vehicle simulation is a viable and accurate strategy to predict the engine emission during any driving cycle with a computation effort compatible with the tight schedule of a design process.
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Lin, Chen, Xian Zhou Wang, Xi Chen, and Zhi Guo Zhang. "Improve the Free-Piston Stirling Engine Design with High Order Analysis Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 44-47 (December 2010): 1991–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.44-47.1991.

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Stirling engine is a heat engine which is enclosed a fixed quantity of permanently gaseous fluid as the working fluid. The free-piston Stirling engine is noted for its high efficiency, quiet operation, long life without maintenance in ten years and the ease with which it can use almost any heat source. Stirling cycle analysis method has been successfully applied to improve the free-piston Stirling engine design by its step-by-step development on order. This study presents the development and application of Stirling cycle analysis method. Discussions about use of multi-dimension CFD software simulating free piston Stirling engine when there’s not any available experimental data for its design will provide. Since it needs less computing resource and time to get 1D simulation results with some accuracy, the application of multi-dimension CFD could be very helpful to improve accuracy of 1D result with the details of the different simplified model parameters used in 1D model. The research demonstrates that with the combination of high order Stirling cycle analysis method, the design of the free-piston Stirling engine with the aid of numerical method could be much more effectively and accurately.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "1D engine simulation"

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Renberg, Ulrica. "1D engine simulation of a turbocharged SI engine with CFD computation on components." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Machine Design (Div.), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-9162.

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1D engine simulations of turbocharged engines are difficult to

Techniques that can increase the SI- engine efficiency while keeping the emissions very low is to reduce the engine displacement volume combined with a charging system. Advanced systems are needed for an effective boosting of the engine and today 1D engine simulation tools are often used for their optimization.

This thesis concerns 1D engine simulation of a turbocharged SI engine and the introduction of CFD computations on components as a way to assess inaccuracies in the 1D model.

1D engine simulations have been performed on a turbocharged SI engine and the results have been validated by on-engine measurements in test cell. The operating points considered have been in the engine’s low speed and load region, with the turbocharger’s waste-gate closed.

The instantaneous on-engine turbine efficiency was calculated for two different turbochargers based on high frequency measurements in test cell. Unfortunately the instantaneous mass flow rates and temperatures directly upstream and downstream of the turbine could not be measured and simulated values from the calibrated engine model were used. The on-engine turbine efficiency was compared with the efficiency computed by the 1D code using steady flow data to describe the turbine performance.

The results show that the on-engine turbine efficiency shows a hysteretic effect over the exhaust pulse so that the discrepancy between measured and quasi-steady values increases for decreasing mass flow rate after a pulse peak.

Flow modeling in pipe geometries that can be representative to those of an exhaust manifold, single bent pipes and double bent pipes and also the outer runners of an exhaust manifold, have been computed in both 1D and 3D under steady and pulsating flow conditions. The results have been compared in terms of pressure losses.

The results show that calculated pressure gradient for a straight pipe under steady flow is similar using either 1D or 3D computations. The calculated pressure drop over a bend is clearly higher1D engine simulations of turbocharged engines are difficult to using 1D computations compared to 3D computations, both for steady and pulsating flow. Also, the slow decay of the secondary flow structure that develops over a bend, gives a higher pressure gradient in the 3D calculations compared to the 1D calculation in the straight pipe parts downstream of a bend.

 

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Drbal, Milan. "Termodynamický model Wankelova motoru o výkonu 11 kW." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-355455.

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The master’s thesis deals with the Wankel rotary engines and their 1D simulations using a thermodynamic simulation software for the piston engines. The necessary steps for creation of the equivalent model of the four-stroke three-cylinder combustion engine are provided. The engine used for the validation model was Aixro XR 50. The data measured on this engine during testing were used to validate the created thermodynamic model. The discharge coefficient calculation of the intake and the exhaust ports is shown. The 11kW engine design is created using validated thermodynamic model.
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Slíva, Jakub. "Motocyklový rotační motor." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-378137.

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This master's thesis describes a concept of Wankel type rotary engine for use in motorcycle with estimated power between 70 – 80 kW. Basic geometry parameters of rotor and ports are calculated. Power output is then checked on equivalent piston combustion engine with central crank mechanism in 1D simulation model. Rotor is designed for use with oil cooling system. Rotor is checked for safe design by static FEM analysis by applying maximum pressure found out of 1D simulation model.
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Kerachian, Amirali. "Implementation, Validation, and Evaluation of 1D-3D CFD Co-simulation for Cooling System of Internal Combustion Engine." Thesis, KTH, Fordonsdynamik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-280563.

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Internal combustion engines, electric motors and batteries generate a significant amount of heat during operation that needs to be extracted by cooling systems. A cooling system is designed and installed to extract the generated heat and maintain the system temperature in an optimal range. Overheating has several unfavorable outcomes such as less durability and lower energy efficiency. The cooling system consists of several components such as hoses, flow splitters, valves, heat exchangers, coolant, pump, etc. The coolant, as the working fluid, is pumped to different heat generator component to enable the cooling down process. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is a powerful and cost efficient tool to simulate the cooling processes, design, and evaluate the performance of a cooling system. Generally, one dimensional CFD is a common approach to interpret and explain the cooling processes in the automotive industry due to its high flexibility and computational cost efficiency. Also, three dimensional CFD is employed whenever it is required to study complex physical phenomena and provide detailed information. Additionally, it is possible to couple one dimensional and three dimensional CFD approaches to simulate cooling processes. Not only is the coupled 1D-3D CFD approach able to capture complicated physical processes but also is flexible and cost efficient. The objective of this master thesis is to implement 1D-3D CFD coupled simulation on internal combustion engines’ cooling system and evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of this method. The performance of this method is examined in different case studies with different flow and geometrical characteristics. The effect of various turbulence models and numerical settings are investigated on the quality of the coupled simulations’ results. The coupled simulations are carried out using GT-SUITE and STAR-CCM+ software. The performed simulations show that the coupling method is a convenient approach which is able to capture detailed physics with high precision requiring reasonable computational costs. The results of the coupled simulations depict agreement with the uncoupled 1D CFD simulations, although some discrepancies are observed in complex case studies. Also, it is shown that the coupled simulations are sensitive to numerical settings and physical models, consequently, the case setup should be optimized carefully.
Förbränningsmotorer, elmotorer och batterier genererar en betydande mängd värme under drift som behöver extraheras av kylsystem. Ett kylsystem är utformat och installerat för att extrahera den genererade värmen och hålla systemtemperaturen i ett optimalt intervall. Överhettning har flera ogynnsamma följder, som mindre hållbarhet och lägre energieffektivitet. Kylsystemet består av flera komponenter, till exempel slangar, flödesdelare, ventiler, värmeväxlare, kylvätska, pump etc. Kylvätskan, som arbetsvätska pumpas till olika värmegenerator-komponenter för att möjliggöra nedkylningsprocessen.Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) är ett kraftfullt och kostnadseffektivt verktyg för att simulera kylprocesserna, utforma och utvärdera prestanda för ett kylsystem. I allmänhet är endimensionell CFD en vanlig metod för att tolka och förklara kylningsprocesserna i bilindustrin på grund av dess höga flexibilitet och beräkningseffektivitet. Dessutom används tredimensionell CFD när det krävs, för att studera komplexa fysiska fenomen och tillhandahålla detaljerad information. Dessutom är det möjligt att koppla ihop en- och tredimensionell CFD-metod för att simulera kylningsprocesser. Inte bara är den kopplade 1D-3D CFD-metoden möjlig för att betrakta komplicerade fysiska processer, utan är även flexibel och kostnadseffektiv.Syftet med detta examensarbete är att implementera 1D-3D CFD kopplad simulering på förbränningsmotorns kylsystem och utvärdera fördelarna och nackdelarna med denna metod. Uppträdandet av denna metod undersöks i olika fallstudier med olika flöde och geometriska egenskaper. Effekterna av olika turbulensmodeller och numeriska inställningar undersöks genom kvaliteten på resultaten hos kopplingens simuleringar. De kopplade simuleringarna utförs med hjälp av mjukvaran GT-SUITE och STAR CCM +.De utförda simuleringarna visar att kopplingsmetoden är ett bekvämt tillvägagångssätt som kan fånga detaljerad fysik med hög precision till rimliga beräkningskostnader. Resultaten av de kopplade simuleringarna visar överensstämmelse med de frikopplade 1D CFD-simuleringarna, även om vissa avvikelser observeras i komplexa fallstudier. Det visas också att de kopplade simuleringarna är känsliga för numeriska inställningar och fysiska modeller, därför bör fallinställningen optimeras noggrant.
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Westin, Fredrik. "Simulation of turbocharged SI-engines - with focus on the turbine." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-216.

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Souza, Sandro Guimarães. "Desenvolvimento de uma câmara de combustão para um motor diesel ottorizado auxiliado por simulação 1D/3D." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18147/tde-25062015-150938/.

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Este trabalho apresenta uma análise comparativa entre diferentes geometrias de câmaras de combustão, no intuito de eleger a que proporcione queima mais adequada de etanol a um motor originalmente projetado para operar no ciclo Diesel que foi transformado para operar no ciclo Otto. O processo de formação de mistura é analisado desde a injeção de combustível no pórtico de admissão até o momento da ignição na câmara de combustão. Esta análise se baseia em simulações 1D e 3D, cujos modelos foram previamente validados em bancada experimental.
This work presents a comparative analysis between different combustion chambers, in order to elect one to provide a more suitable burning ethanol in engine originally designed to operate on diesel cycle which has been converted to operate on Otto cycle. The mixture formation process is analyzed since the port fuel injection until ignition timing in combustion chamber. This analysis is based on 1D and 3D simulations, of which models were previously validated in experimental bench.
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Vondrák, Adam. "Spolupráce turbodmychadla a spalovacího motoru." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232133.

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The master’s thesis deals with methods of matching of a turbocharger to a combustion engine and with the analysis of their mutual cooperation. Besides a methodology of analytical determination of the appropriate size for compressor and turbine stage, there was created a thermodynamic model of an engine that is to be used as a means of propulsion for a prototype single-seater for the competition Formula Student. Post processing of real engine data measured on a dyno helped to create a parameter database that could be used for validation of the thermodynamic engine model and for deeper understanding of the system’s internal processes.
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Závodník, Michal. "Návrh sportovních vaček pro motocyklový motor." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231762.

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The master thesis contains a theoretical part with the topic of valve train. It contains measured data and their processing. The processed data are used to create the 1D engine’s simulation. Valve train’s parameters were modified for increased power and torque. Contained two variants of changes can serve as guide for final draft because of next adjustments.
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Cieslar, Dariusz. "Control for transient response of turbocharged engines." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/244951.

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The concepts of engine downsizing and down-speeding offer reductions in CO2 emissions from passenger cars. These reductions are achieved by reducing pumping and friction losses at part-load operation. Conventionally, rated torque and power for downsized units are recovered by means of turbocharging. The transient response of such engines is, however, affected by the static and dynamic characteristics of the turbo-machinery. Recent advances in engine simulation and control tools have been employed for the purpose of the research reported in this thesis to identify and verify possible air-path enhancements. A systematic method for evaluating various turbocharger assistance concepts is proposed and discussed in this thesis. To ensure a fair comparison of selected candidate systems, an easily reconfigurable controller providing a close-to-optimal operation, while satisfying physical limits, is formulated. This controller is based on the Model Predictive Control framework and uses a linearised mean value model to optimise the predicted behaviour of the engine. Initially, the controller was applied to a 1D simulation model of a conventional light-duty Diesel engine, for which the desired closed-loop features were verified. This procedure was subsequently applied to various air-path enhancement systems. In this thesis, a turbocharger electric assistance and various concepts based on compressed gas injection were considered. The capability of these systems to improve engine response during third gear tip-in manoeuvre was quantified. This investigation was also complemented with a parametric study of how effectively each of the considered methods used its available resources. As a result, injecting compressed gas into the exhaust manifold was identified as an effective method, which to date has attracted limited attention from engine research community. The effectiveness of the exhaust manifold assistance was experimentally verified on a light-duty Diesel engine. The sensitivity of the improvements to compressed gas supply parameters was also investigated. This led to the development of the BREES system: a low component count, compressed gas based system for reducing turbo-lag. It was shown that during braking manoeuvres a tank can be charged to the level sufficient for a subsequent boost assistance event. Such a functionality was implemented with a very limited set of additional components and only minor changes to the standard engine control.
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Černý, Roman. "Výpočtová studie Millerova cyklu benzínového motoru s turbodmychadlem." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-318533.

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The scope of this thesis is the Miller engine cycle analysis and its practical application on a turbocharged spark ignited engine. Based on the sensitivity analysis of the limits affecting the ideal Miller cycle thermal efficiency a thermodynamic model of the engine with a prolonged expansion was set up in the GT-POWER software. The results of the analyses were used to evaluate the feasibility of the reference engine conversion for an operation with Miller cycle.
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Books on the topic "1D engine simulation"

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Onorati, Angelo, and Gianluca Montenegro. 1D and Multi-D Modeling Techniques for IC Engine Simulation. SAE International, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/9780768099522.

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Book chapters on the topic "1D engine simulation"

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Kouba, Adam, Jiri Navratil, and Bohumil Hnilička. "Engine Control using a Real-Time 1D Engine Model." In VPC – Simulation und Test 2015, 295–309. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-20736-6_20.

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Grill, Michael, Mahir Tim Keskin, Michael Bargende, Sven Fasse, and Sebastian Hann. "Concept Studies 2025+: Challenging Tasks in 0D/1D Engine Simulation." In Proceedings, 215–37. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-24984-7_14.

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Nomura, Yoshihiro, S. Yamamoto, M. Nagaoka, S. Diel, K. Kurihara, R. Shimizu, and E. Murase. "A quasi-theoretical predictive 0D combustion model for 1D gasoline engine simulation." In 17. Internationales Stuttgarter Symposium, 889–98. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-16988-6_70.

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Mandl, Florian, Michael Bargende, and Michael Grill. "Discretization and heat transfer calculation of engine water jackets in 1D simulation." In Proceedings, 583–604. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-30995-4_50.

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Della Torre, Augusto, G. Montenegro, and A. Onorati. "Coupled 1D-quasi3D fluid dynamic models for the simulation of IC engine intake and exhaust systems." In 17. Internationales Stuttgarter Symposium, 1461–76. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-16988-6_111.

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Grill, Michael, Alexander Fandakov, Sebastian Hann, Mahir-Tim Keskin, Lukas Urban, and Michael Bargende. "Lean combustion, EGR or gHCCI at high-load: challenging tasks in the 0D / 1D engine simulation." In Proceedings, 149–74. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-21015-1_11.

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Chiodi, Marco. "One-Dimensional Simulation (1D-CFD-Simulation)." In An Innovative 3D-CFD-Approach towards Virtual Development of Internal Combustion Engines, 48–51. Wiesbaden: Vieweg+Teubner, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8348-8131-1_5.

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Cerri, T., G. D’Errico, G. Montenegro, A. Onorati, G. Koltsakis, Z. Samaras, V. Tziolas, et al. "A 1D co-simulation approach for the prediction of pollutant emissions of internal combustion engines." In Proceedings, 719–36. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-25939-6_58.

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Grill, M., S. Hann, Sven Fasse, Mahir Tim Keskin, and M. Bargende. "Concept studies of SI engines 2030+ – Challenging tasks in 0D/1D engine simulation." In Innovative Antriebe 2018, 107–36. VDI Verlag, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/9783181023341-107.

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Conference papers on the topic "1D engine simulation"

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Dimitriou, P., C. Avola, R. Burke, C. Copeland, and N. Turner. "A Comparison of 1D-3D Co-Simulation and Transient 3D Simulation for EGR Distribution Studies." In ASME 2016 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2016-9361.

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Computational modeling, an important task for design, research and development stages, is evolving fast with the increase of computational capabilities over the last decades. One-dimensional (1D) CFD simulation is commonly used to analyze the flow rates and pressures of an entire fluid system of interconnected parts such as pipes, junctions, valves, and pumps. In contrast, three-dimensional (3D) CFD simulation allows detailed modeling of components such as manifolds, heat exchangers, and combustion cylinders where the flow contains significant 3D effects. Coupling a 1D model with a 3D domain potentially offers the benefits of both simulation strategies in one co-simulation approach. The present study provides a deep understanding of the co-simulation approach by listing all necessary steps need to be followed before and during the coupling of the 1D and 3D simulation software. It analyses the simulation and convergence time requirements based on the 3D model mesh quality and compares this approach with the current 1D–3D uncoupled approach followed in the industry. The outputs of both simulation approaches are then compared with experimental results. The co-simulation time mainly depends on the mesh quality of the 3D domain and the number of inner iterations per time-step which is entirely determined by the nature and complexity of the simulation. The co-simulation time per engine cycle is almost identical to the uncoupled approach. However, it was found that the number of cycles required for convergence in the coupled approach is nearly double than the uncoupled approach. The comparison between the two simulation approaches and the experimental results demonstrated the very 3D nature of the flows, the sensitivity of the uncoupled approach to input conditions and the sensitivity of co-simulation to the averaged boundary conditions transferred from the 1D model back to the 3D domain.
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Antonelli, M., L. Nuti, M. Provenzale, P. Bruno, and L. Matteucci. "Simulation of the Transient Behavior of a 125 CC Scooter with a 1D Commercial Code." In Small Engine Technology Conference & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2004-32-0047.

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di Gaeta, Alessandro, Umberto Montanaro, and Veniero Giglio. "Idle Speed Control of GDI-SI Engines via ECU-1D Engine Co-Simulation." In SAE 2010 Powertrains Fuels & Lubricants Meeting. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-2220.

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Giridharan, Jyothivel, and Gokul Kumar. "Performance Prediction of Ethanol Powered Engine Using 1D Thermodynamic Simulation." In International Conference on Advances in Design, Materials, Manufacturing and Surface Engineering for Mobility. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2017-28-1958.

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Watanabe, Norihiko, Masahiko Kubo, and Nobuyuki Yomoda. "An 1D-3D Integrating Numerical Simulation for Engine Cooling Problem." In SAE 2006 World Congress & Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2006-01-1603.

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Cerri, T., A. Onorati, and E. Mattarelli. "1D Engine Simulation of a Small HSDI Diesel Engine Applying a Predictive Combustion Model." In ASME 2006 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ices2006-1382.

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The paper analyses, by means of a parallel experimental and computational investigation, the performances of a small HSDI turbocharged Diesel engine. As far as the numerical approach is concerned, an in-house ID research code for the simulation of the whole engine system has been enhanced by the introduction of a multi-zone quasi-dimensional combustion model, tailored for multi-jet direct injection Diesel engines. This model takes into account the most relevant issues of the combustion process: the spray development, the in-cylinder air-fuel mixing process, the ignition and formation of the main pollutant species, such as nitrogen oxides and particulate. The prediction of the spray basic patterns requires the previous knowledge of the fuel injection rate. Since the direct measure of this quantity at each operating condition is not a very practical proceeding, an empirical model has been developed in order to provide reasonably accurate injection laws from a few experimental characteristic curves. The results of the simulation at full load are compared to experiments, showing a good agreement on brake performance and emissions. Furthermore, the combustion model tuned at full load has been applied without any change to the analysis of some operating conditions at partial load. Still, the numerical simulation provided results which qualitatively agree with experiments.
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Schoegl, Oliver, Stephan Schmidt, Martin Abart, Christian Zinner, Roland Kirchberger, Mathias Fitl, Karl Glinsner, and Stefan Leiber. "Possibilities and Limits of 1D CFD Simulation Methodology for the Layout of 2-Stroke GDI Combustion System." In Small Engine Technology Conference & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2010-32-0017.

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Shingne, Prasad, Dennis N. Assanis, Aristotelis Babajimopoulos, Philip Keller, David Roth, and Michael Becker. "Turbocharger Matching for a 4-Cylinder Gasoline HCCI Engine Using a 1D Engine Simulation." In SAE 2010 Powertrains Fuels & Lubricants Meeting. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-2143.

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Lynch, Bradford. "Simulation of Mechanical Hydraulic System Dynamics Using Coupled Specialized Fluid Models and Multibody Dynamics." In ASME 2015 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2015-1121.

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Durability is a prime concern in the design of hydraulic systems and fuel injectors [1–3] thus an accurate prediction of impact velocities between components and the flow through them is essential to assessing concepts. Simulation of these systems is difficult because the geometries are complex, some volumes go to zero as the components move, and the flow at a single operating condition generally spans Reynolds numbers less than 1 to more than 104[4–8]. As a result of these challenges, experimental testing of prototypes is the dominant method for comparing concepts. This approach can be effective but is far more costly, time consuming, and less flexible than the ability to run simulations of concepts early in the design cycle. A validated model of a fuel injector built from publicly available data [1] is used to present a new approach to modelling hydraulic systems which overcomes many of these obstacles. This is accomplished by integrating several commercially available tools to solve the physics specific to each area within the fuel injector. First, the fuel injector is simulated using a 3D CFD simulation integrated with a 1D CFD system model. The flow in various regions of the injector is then analyzed to determine if the fluid models in these areas can be simplified based on the flow regime. Based on this analysis, a combination of models is assembled to improve the quality of the simulation while decreasing the time required to run the model. The fuel injector is simulated using a multibody dynamics model coupled to a reluctance network model of the solenoid and several fluid models. The first is a 3D CFD simulation which uses novel mesh refinement techniques during runtime to ensure high mesh quality throughout the motion of components, to resolve the velocity profile of laminar flows, and to satisfy the requirements of the RNG k-ε turbulence model and wall functions. This approach frees the analyst from defining the mesh before runtime and instead allows the mesh to adapt based on the flow conditions in the simulation. Due to the highly efficient meshing algorithm employed, it is possible to re-mesh at each timestep thus ensuring a high quality structured mesh throughout the simulation duration. Then a 3D FEM solution to the Reynolds Equation and a statistical contact model is employed to solve for the squeeze films between components and to allow separation and contact between bodies in the control valve. These detailed simulations are integrated with a 1D flow model of the fuel injection system. The results from the detailed coupled simulations are compared to the results from simpler 1D models and measured data to illustrate under which operating conditions a more advanced technique incorporating 3D CFD is worth the additional computational expense versus a traditional 1D model.
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Chalet, David, Pascal Chesse, Jean-Franc¸ois Hetet, and Xavier Tauzia. "Some Basic Elements to Achieve a Future 1D Simulation of Wave Propagation in I.C.E. Pipes." In ASME 2002 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ices2002-449.

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The assumption of one-dimensional unsteady flows in the inlet and exhaust systems of turbocharged diesel engines is widely used although multi-dimensional simulations using fluid dynamics are also possible. However, difficulties persist concerning the boundary conditions, particularly at the pipe ends (inflow or outflow) and at the intra-pipe boundary conditions (sudden or gradual area changes, bends, junctions, etc.). This paper focuses on the two first steps leading to a 1D flow simulation code: the selection of a numerical scheme and the study of an open end boundary condition. The first section compares several numerical algorithms, including Lax-Wendoff, Flux-Corrected-Transport methods (FCT), and Harten-Lax-Leer (Riemann solver), extended to the second order. The selection criterion is the best compromise between numerical instabilities and computational time. A numerical study using the Fluent CFD code is then presented on a constant area duct in order to determine some characteristics at the pipe end, specifically the dead zone length and the throat area. Finally, a model parameterized by the pressure ratio between inlet and outlet is proposed.
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Reports on the topic "1D engine simulation"

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Yomoda, Nobuyuki, Masahiko Kubo, and Norihiko Watanabe. Coupling of 1D and 3D Flow Simulation Models for Engine Cooling. Warrendale, PA: SAE International, September 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-08-0463.

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