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1

Mineva, R., V. Yankova, and N. Valchev. "Study on the effectiveness of chemical and biological agents to control tomato leaf miner (Tuta absoluta Meyrick, 1917)." Agricultural Science and Technology 13, no. 3 (2021): 295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ast.2021.03.049.

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Abstract. In growing four tomato varieties in greenhouses, the effect of a conventional and integrated scheme for control of tomato leaf miner (Tuta absoluta Meyrick, 1917) was studied. Six consecutive treatments were performed at ten-day intervals. The conventional scheme includes the following products: Confidor Energy OD 0.08%, Ampligo 150 ZC 400 ml/ha, Coragen 20 SC 200 ml/ha, Exalt 25 SC 2400 ml/ha, Voliam Targo 063 SC 800 ml/ha and Voliam Targo 063 SC 800 ml/ha. In the integrated scheme the following products for plant protection are used – Confidor Energy OD 0.08%, Sineis 480 SC 250 ml/
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Baird, Anne-Marie, Nael Al-Sarraf, Steven G. Gray, and Kenneth J. O’Byrne. "P3-063: The role of IL-20 in lung cancer: A new epigenetic target?" Journal of Thoracic Oncology 2, no. 8 (2007): S704—S705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.jto.0000284039.10469.40.

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YEH, HUNG-YUEH, JOHN E. LINE, ARTHUR HINTON, YUE GAO, and HONG ZHUANG. "Bacterial Community Assessed by Utilization of Single Carbon Sources in Broiler Ground Meat after Treatment with an Antioxidant, Carnosine, and Cold Plasma." Journal of Food Protection 83, no. 11 (2020): 1967–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/jfp-20-063.

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ABSTRACT Contaminated poultry meat is a major source of human foodborne illnesses. Many interventions have been developed to reduce and/or eliminate human foodborne pathogens in poultry products; however, treatments with cold plasma or carnosine or their combination have not been extensively investigated. In this study, the bacterial microflora of poultry meat samples after treatments with cold plasma and carnosine were characterized with EcoPlates in the OmniLog system. The plates were incubated at 25°C for 7 days in the OmniLog chamber, and bacterial growth was monitored by recording formaza
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King, Richard B., Callie K. Golba, Gary A. Glowacki, and Andrew R. Kuhns. "Blanding's Turtle Demography and Population Viability." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 12, no. 1 (2021): 112–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/jfwm-20-063.

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Abstract In anticipation of U.S. federal status classification (warranted, warranted but precluded, not warranted), scheduled for 2023, we provide population viability analysis of the Blanding's turtle Emydoidea blandingii, a long-lived, late-maturing, semi-aquatic species of conservation concern throughout its range. We present demographic data from long-term study of a population in northeastern Illinois and use these data as the basis for viability and sensitivity analyses focused on parameter uncertainty and geographic parameter variation. We use population viability analysis to identify p
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OKADA, Masumi, Uzuki MATSUSHIMA, and Maki OKADA. "Risk of vegetable crop freezing injury due to winter temperature regime in the Sanriku coastal region." Climate in Biosphere 20 (2020): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2480/cib.j-20-063.

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Cardona, A., O. Arrieta, G. Oblitas, et al. "P3.02-063 EGFR Exon 20 Insertions in Lung Adenocarcinomas: Molecular and Clinicopathologic Characteristics Among Hispanics (Geno1.2-CLICaP)." Journal of Thoracic Oncology 12, no. 11 (2017): S2260—S2261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.1592.

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Kirk, KM, HH Maes, MC Neale, AC Heath, NG Martin, and LJ Eaves. "Frequency of church attendance in Australia and the United States: models of family resemblance." Twin Research 2, no. 2 (1999): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.2.2.99.

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AbstractData on frequency of church attendance have been obtained from separate cohorts of twins and their families from the USA and Australia (29 063 and 20 714 individuals from 5670 and 5615 families, respectively). The United States sample displayed considerably higher frequency of attendance at church services. Sources of family resemblance for this trait also differed between the Australian and US data, but both indicated significant additive genetic and shared environment effects on church attendance, with minor contributions from twin environment, assortative mating and parent–offspring
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Deal, Nicole D., Justin W. Griffin, and MaCalus V. Hogan. "Nerve Conduits for Nerve Repair or Reconstruction." Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 20, no. 2 (2012): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5435/jaaos-20-02-063.

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9

King, Richard B., Callie K. Golba, Gary A. Glowacki, and Andrew R. Kuhns. "Blanding's Turtle Demography and Population Viability." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 12, no. 1 (2021): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/jfwm-20-063.erratum.

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10

Newton, Dianne L., and Susanna M. Rybak. "Preparation of Recombinant RNase Single-Chain Antibody Fusion Proteins." Molecular Biotechnology 20, no. 1 (2002): 063–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/mb:20:1:063.

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11

Mineva, R., V. Yankova, and N. Valchev. "Possibilities for integrated control of the cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera Hübner, 1808) in the growing tomato in greenhouses." Agricultural Science and Technology 13, no. 4 (2021): 389–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ast.2021.04.063.

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Abstract. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera Hb., 1808) due to changing climatic conditions, the covert life cycle of caterpillars and the formation of resistance in the populations to some of the commonly used insecticides. Experiments with tomato variety Pink Rock F1 grown in greenhouses to determine the biological activity of some products for plant protection against cotton bollworm were conducted at the “Maritsa” Vegetable Crops Research Institute – Plovdiv. The bioproducts Rapax, Dipel 2X, Helicovex, Neem Azal T/S
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Сидорчук, Людмила, та Елена Крикунова. "ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ УМОВИ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ МОДУЛЬНО-РОЗВИВАЛЬНОГО НАВЧАННЯ У ПРОЦЕСІ ПІДГОТОВКИ СОЦІАЛЬНИХ ПЕДАГОГІВ". Modern engineering and innovative technologies, № 20-04 (30 квітня 2022): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30890/2567-5273.2022-20-04-063.

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У статті розглянуто модульно-розвивальну система як інноваційну освітню модель. Визначено педагогічні умови впровадження модульно-розвивальної системи в освітній процес підготовки соціальних педагогів. Проаналізовано значущість модульно – розвивальної сис
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Huang, Xingchen, Hong Wang, Yuning Zou, et al. "Rice Straw Composting Improves the Microbial Diversity of Paddy Soils to Stimulate the Growth, Yield, and Grain Quality of Rice." Sustainability 15, no. 2 (2023): 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15020932.

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This study aimed to explore the effects of straw compost with different proportions as replacement to chemical fertilizer on soil microorganisms as well as rice growth yield and quality. The rice variety Quan9you 063 in Fengyang, Anhui province was employed as the research subject. Four experimental treatments were set: local conventional fertilization as a control (CK) and compost substituting chemical fertilizer at 10% (T1), 20% (T2), and 30% (T3) to investigate the effects of straw composting. Our findings revealed that T1 treatment had the best rice yield-increasing effect (p < 0.05). C
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Bearman, S. I., F. R. Appelbaum, A. Back, et al. "Regimen-related toxicity and early posttransplant survival in patients undergoing marrow transplantation for lymphoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 7, no. 9 (1989): 1288–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.1989.7.9.1288.

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Ninety-five patients transplanted for malignant lymphoma were retrospectively evaluated for regimen-related toxicity (RRT) and early posttransplant survival. Nineteen patients developed life-threatening (grade 3) or fatal (grade 4) RRT in one or more organs. Grade 3 or 4 RRT was more common in patients with advanced disease versus those transplanted earlier in their course (P = .008), and was more common in patients with advanced disease conditioned with cytarabine (Ara-C)/total body irradiation (TBI) versus those prepared with cyclophosphamide (CY)/TBI (P = .033). There was no significant dif
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Silva, Sebastião de Oliveira e., Élio José Alves, Torquato Martins de Andrade Neto, Luis Alberto Lichtemberg, and Francisco Ricardo Ferreira. "Avaliação de clones de bananeira do subgrupo Cavendish (Musa acuminata, AAA) em Cruz das Almas-BA." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 28, no. 6 (2004): 1247–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542004000600005.

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Foram avaliados em Cruz das Almas-BA, em dois ciclos, 69 clones Cavendish coletados em São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Bahia e Santa Catarina, sendo 49 do tipo Nanicão e 20 do tipo Grande Naine. Os clones foram estabelecidos em área experimental da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura utilizando-se um delineamento em blocos ao acaso com cinco repetições e cinco plantas por parcela. Foram utilizados a irrigação por microaspersão, o espaçamento de 3,0 m x 2,0 m e um sistema de condução com três plantas/touceira. Os requerimentos agronômicos foram aplicados conforme preconizados para o cultivo. Na avaliação
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16

Merz, Eva-Maria, Katja van den Hurk, and Wim L. A. M. de Kort. "Organ Donation Registration and Decision-Making Among Current Blood Donors in the Netherlands." Progress in Transplantation 27, no. 3 (2017): 266–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1526924817715470.

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Introduction: In the Netherlands, there is a constant shortage in donor organs, resulting in long waiting lists. The decision to register as organ donor is associated with several demographic, cultural, and personal factors. Previous research on attitudes and motivations toward blood and organ donations provided similar results. Research Question: The current study investigated demographic, cultural, and personal determinants of organ donation registration among current Dutch blood donors. Design: We used data from Donor InSight (2012; N = 20 063), a cohort study among Dutch blood donors, to t
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Neves, Paulo A. R., Chiara A. S. Campos, Maíra B. Malta, Bárbara H. Lourenço, Márcia C. Castro, and Marly A. Cardoso. "Predictors of vitamin A status among pregnant women in Western Brazilian Amazon." British Journal of Nutrition 121, no. 2 (2018): 202–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114518003112.

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AbstractDetermining the predictors of serum retinol at mid-pregnancy is relevant for planning interventions aimed at improving vitamin A status of pregnant women and their offspring. This prospective study assessed predictors of serum retinol at the beginning of the third trimester of pregnancy. We enrolled 442 pregnant women living in the urban area of Cruzeiro do Sul, Western Brazilian Amazon. Demographic, socio-economic, environmental and clinical characteristics as well as obstetric history, anthropometric, dietary and biochemical data, including serum retinol, were gathered between 16 and
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18

Ekström, Ingrid, Davide Liborio Vetrano, Goran Papenberg, and Erika J. Laukka. "Serum C-Reactive Protein Is Negatively Associated With Olfactory Identification Ability in Older Adults." i-Perception 12, no. 2 (2021): 204166952110099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20416695211009928.

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Importance Olfactory deficits are common in aging and associated with several conditions linked to inflammation. A few studies suggest that increased concentration of pro-inflammatory biomarkers may be related to olfactory deficits, but these associations are understudied in population-based samples. Objective To investigate the association between serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP) and olfactory identification level as well as rate of change in aging. Methods We included 1,721 participants (mean age 70.5 years; 61.9% female) with at least two olfactory assessments across the 12-
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19

Al-Jasser, Nasser M. "Cephalometric Evaluation for Saudi Population Using the Downs and Steiner Analysis." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 6, no. 2 (2005): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-6-2-52.

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Abstract The purpose of this study is to formulate cephalometric norms of the Saudi population; and to evaluate whether significant cephalometric differences exist between Saudi and Caucasian patients. Lateral cephalometric radiographs of 60 selected Saudis (30 males and 30 females) with esthetically pleasing and harmonious faces, Angle I molar relationship, with all permanent teeth present and no history of orthodontic treatment or facial trauma, age range between 20 and 30 years were analyzed using the Downs and Steiner analysis. The means, standard deviations, and ranges of the measurements
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20

Dobbs, Kirstin, Leanne Fernandes, Suzanne Slegers, et al. "Incorporating marine turtle habitats into the marine protected area design for the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Queensland, Australia." Pacific Conservation Biology 13, no. 4 (2007): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc070293.

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Marine turtle habitats were considered in the design of the new zoning network for the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park as part of the Representative Areas Programme. One of the specific design guidelines developed was the incorporation of marine turtle inter-nesting and foraging habitats into the overall network of no-take areas. The guideline was refined further for individual nesting and foraging sites to incorporate all very high priority nesting sites and to incorporate 20% of each identified foraging site, respectively. Marine turtle inter-nesting habitat increased in no-take area protecti
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21

Lee, Kyung Sook, and Jung Hye Lim. "The impact of media literacy, self-assertiveness, and horizontal individualism of Generation Z nursing students on their adaptation to college life." Korean Data Analysis Society 27, no. 1 (2025): 197–211. https://doi.org/10.37727/jkdas.2025.27.1.197.

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This study was conducted to provide basic data that can improve the college life adaptation of Generation Z nursing students by confirming the effects of media literacy, assertive behavior, and horizontal individualism on college life adaptation of Generation Z nursing students. Data were collected from June to July 2024 from 155 nursing students in City C, and data from 148 people were ultimately used for analysis. The data collected using the media literacy tool, assertive behavior tool, horizontal individualism tool, and college life adaptation scale questionnaire were analyzed using the SP
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22

Baggerud, Erik, and Stig Stenström. "Further insight in the web consolidation process Part III. Modelling of paper shrinkage." Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal 20, no. 1 (2005): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3183/npprj-2005-20-01-p058-063.

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23

DAI, JIAN-RONG, YOU-ZI LI, WEI WANG, YUN-TIAN XING, GUO-LI QU, and YOU-SHENG LIANG. "Resistance to niclosamide in Oncomelania hupensis, the intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum: should we be worried?" Parasitology 142, no. 2 (2014): 332–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182014000870.

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SUMMARYAs the currently only available molluscicide, niclosamide has been widely used for snail control for over 2 decades in China. There is therefore a concern about the emergence of niclosamide-resistant snail populations following repeated, extensive use of the chemical. The purpose of this study was to investigate the likelihood of niclosamide resistance in Oncomelania hupensis in China. Active adult O. hupensis snails derived from 20 counties of 10 schistosomiasis-endemic provinces of China, of 10 snails in each drug concentration, were immersed in solutions of 1, 0·5, 0·25, 0·125, 0·063
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Long, Devon, Raffy Dotan, Brynlynn Pitt, et al. "The Electromyographic Threshold in Girls and Women." Pediatric Exercise Science 29, no. 1 (2017): 84–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.2016-0056.

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Background:The electromyographic threshold (EMGTh) is thought to reflect increased high-threshold/type-II motor-unit (MU) recruitment and was shown higher in boys than in men. Women differ from men in muscular function.Purpose:Establish whether females’ EMGTh and girls–women differences are different than males’.Methods:Nineteen women (22.9 ± 3.3yrs) and 20 girls (10.3 ± 1.1yrs) had surface EMG recorded from the right and left vastus lateralis muscles during ramped cycle-ergometry to exhaustion. EMG root-mean-squares were averaged per pedal revolution. EMGTh was determined as the least residua
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Mineva, Roksana, Vinelina Yankova, and Nikolay Valchev. "Side effect of insecticides against some beneficial species." Agricultural Sciences 16, no. 40 (2024): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22620/agrisci.2024.40.004.

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Beneficial species of predators and parasitoids play an important role in sustainable pest control. Toxicity evaluation of insecticides against the natural enemies of the pests is very important in the selection of a product intended for application within the Integrated Pest Management (IPM). The effectiveness of beneficial species as biological control agents may be compromised by side effects caused by insecticides. Tests were conducted under laboratory conditions to determine the toxicity of 18 insecticides against the beneficial species Encarsia formosa Gahan, Macrolophus pygmaeus Rambur
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Kitazawa, Toshio, Toshiyasu Matsui, Shuichi Katsuki та ін. "A temporal Ca2+ desensitization of myosin light chain kinase in phasic smooth muscles induced by CaMKKβ/PP2A pathways". American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 321, № 3 (2021): C549—C558. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00136.2021.

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Cell signaling pathways regulating myosin regulatory light chain (LC20) phosphorylation contribute to determining contractile responses in smooth muscles. Following excitation and contraction, phasic smooth muscles, such as the digestive tract and urinary bladder, undergo relaxation due to a decline of cellular Ca2+ concentration and decreased Ca2+ sensitivity of LC20 phosphorylation, named Ca2+ desensitization. Here, we determined the mechanisms underlying the temporal Ca2+ desensitization of LC20 phosphorylation in phasic smooth muscles using permeabilized strips of the mouse ileum and urina
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Gaur, G. K., S. N. Kaushik, and R. C. Garg. "The Gir cattle breed of India - characteristics and present status." Animal Genetic Resources Information 33 (April 2003): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1014233900001607.

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SummaryThe Gir is a famous milk cattle breed of India. The native tract of the breed is Gir hills and forests of Kathiawar including Junagadh, Bhavnagar, Rajkot and Amreli districts of Gujarat. The breeding tract lies between 20°5’ and 22°6’ north latitude and 70° and 72° east longitude. The total cattle population of Saurashtra region i.e., breeding tract of Gir cattle is 2.5 million and Gir breed accounts for 37 percent of total cattle population in the region. The body of Gir animals is well proportioned. Udder in cows is well developed and round. The body weight at one year of age was 138
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Wallach, Joe, Keith Benn, and Roily Rimando. "Recent, tectonically induced, surficial stress-relief structures in the Ottawa–Hull area, Canada." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 32, no. 3 (1995): 325–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e95-027.

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Contemporary reverse faults, marked by offset boreholes, were identified in two roadcuts, and recently formed pop-ups, which are surficial chevron folds, have been recognized in a quarry in the Ottawa-Hull area of Ontario and Quebec, Canada. Displacement directions of the hanging walls, marked by the offset boreholes, are commonly north-northeast to east-northeast, though one set shows displacement to the northwest. The pop-ups recorded during this investigation show average orientations of 120 and 063°. These are similar to the average trends of 136 and 074° documented in a previous study fro
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John, Rijo M., and Hana Ross. "Illicit cigarette sales in Indian cities: findings from a retail survey." Tobacco Control 27, no. 6 (2017): 684–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053999.

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ObjectiveTo estimate illicit cigarette consumption in India using a modified and replicable method and compare it with estimates generated by the tobacco industry and by a commercial entity.MethodsThe study employed a modified approach to cigarette pack analysis suitable for countries with prevalent single-cigarette sales. Empty cigarette packs generated by 1 day’s single-cigarette sales were collected directly from cigarette vendors in four large and four small cities covering the length and breadth of India. Ten areas were randomly selected in each city/town, and all shops selling cigarettes
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Pan, Yanzhao, Zhenyuan Hou, and Jian Lei. "Effect of incentive means based on enterprise management innovation reform on relieving the anxiety of employees." CNS Spectrums 28, S2 (2023): S57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852923003942.

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BackgroundIn the current enterprise management environment, employee anxiety has become a familiar and serious problem, affecting the work efficiency of employees and the overall operation effect of enterprises. The incentive means of enterprise management innovation reform may help alleviate employees’ anxiety.Subjects and MethodsThis study adopted a randomized controlled trial to select two representative enterprises, in which one enterprise (intervention group) implemented the incentive means of innovation reform, and the other enterprise (control group) maintained the original management s
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Ye, Sheng-Lin, Chuang Wang, Lu-Lu Wang, Tian-Ze Xu, Xiao-Qiang Li, and Tao Tang. "Oral Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Therapy for Cervical Artery Dissection: A Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials." Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis 27 (January 2021): 107602962110517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10760296211051708.

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Carotid and vertebral artery dissections are estimated to account for ∼20% of strokes in patients under 45-years-old. This meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of treatment with anticoagulants versus antiplatelet agents to determine the optimal therapy. We searched 4 electronic databases for clinical trials published from January 1, 1980 to August 25, 2021 that included patients who received anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy for carotid and/or vertebral artery dissections. The curative effect was judged by recanalization evaluated by imaging. The primary outcomes were all cause d
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Lempesi, Evangelia, Marina Karamolegkou, Nikolaos Pandis, and Maria Mavragani. "Maxillary canine impaction in orthodontic patients with and without agenesis: A cross-sectional radiographic study." Angle Orthodontist 84, no. 1 (2013): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/022413-155.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To assess potential associations between maxillary canine impaction (MCI) and agenesis status as well as between MCI and gender. Materials and Methods: The records of 182 orthodontic patients with agenesis (excluding the third molars) and 630 orthodontic patients without agenesis were examined. Diagnosis of MCI was based on pretreatment panoramic radiographs. Maxillary canines that had not erupted as a result of physical barrier or deflection in the eruption path at the dental age of at least 12 years were considered impacted. Logistic regression analysis was used to test f
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Zingone, Fabiana, Joe West, Colin J. Crooks, et al. "Socioeconomic variation in the incidence of childhood coeliac disease in the UK." Archives of Disease in Childhood 100, no. 5 (2015): 466–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2014-307105.

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BackgroundSerological studies indicate that evidence of coeliac disease (CD) exists in about 1% of all children, but we lack estimates of current diagnostic patterns among children and how they vary by socioeconomic group.MethodsWe identified all children aged 0–18 years between 1993 and 2012 who were registered with general practices across the UK that contribute to a large population-based general practice database. The incidence of CD was evaluated in each quintile of the Townsend index of deprivation and stratified by age, sex, country and calendar year.ResultsAmong 2 063 421 children, we
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Stacey, Nicholas, Amit Summan, Aviva Tugendhaft, Ramanan Laxminarayan, and Karen Hofman. "Simulating the impact of excise taxation for disease prevention in low-income and middle-income countries: an application to South Africa." BMJ Global Health 3, no. 1 (2018): e000568. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000568.

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IntroductionExcise taxes are policy tools that have been applied internationally with some success to reduce consumption of products adversely impacting population health including tobacco, alcohol and increasingly junk foods and sugary beverages. As in other low-income and middle-income countries, South Africa faces a growing burden of lifestyle diseases; accordingly we simulate the impact of multiple excise tax interventions in this setting.MethodsWe construct a mathematical model to simulate the health and revenue effects of increased excise taxes, which is adaptable to a variety of setting
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Pundik, Svetlana, Aleka Scoco, Margaret Skelly, Jessica P. McCabe, and Janis J. Daly. "Greater Cortical Thickness Is Associated With Enhanced Sensory Function After Arm Rehabilitation in Chronic Stroke." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 32, no. 6-7 (2018): 590–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968318778810.

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Objective. Somatosensory function is critical to normal motor control. After stroke, dysfunction of the sensory systems prevents normal motor function and degrades quality of life. Structural neuroplasticity underpinnings of sensory recovery after stroke are not fully understood. The objective of this study was to identify changes in bilateral cortical thickness (CT) that may drive recovery of sensory acuity. Methods. Chronic stroke survivors (n = 20) were treated with 12 weeks of rehabilitation. Measures were sensory acuity (monofilament), Fugl-Meyer upper limb and CT change. Permutation-base
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Cummings, F. J., R. Gray, D. C. Tormey, et al. "Adjuvant tamoxifen versus placebo in elderly women with node-positive breast cancer: long-term follow-up and causes of death." Journal of Clinical Oncology 11, no. 1 (1993): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.1993.11.1.29.

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PURPOSE This study analyzes the long-term results and causes of death in elderly women with node-positive breast cancer who participated in a double-blind adjuvant trial that compared tamoxifen with placebo to determine the benefit of 2 years of treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS One hundred eighty-one women 65 to 84 years old were given 20 mg of tamoxifen or placebo daily for 2 years after stratification by estrogen receptor status, tumor size, and degree of lymph node involvement. Approximately 30% of patients were older than 70 years and 20% were older than 75 years. Eighty-five percent were e
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Markowska, J., M. Bidziáski, J. Stelmachów, et al. "Profiles of ovarian cancer patients that benefit from taxane-platinum and platinum-based chemotherapy." Journal of Clinical Oncology 25, no. 18_suppl (2007): 16005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.25.18_suppl.16005.

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16005 Background: Taxane-platinum therapy (TP; regarded as more efficient than platinum-based therapy, PC) is a standard postoperative treatment of ovarian cancer patients; however, in 20 to 30% of patients the treatment is uneffective. Normal TP53 protein is a prerequisite of cancer cell response to PC, while TP53 inefficiency may enhance tumor sensitivity to taxanes. We compared the effectiveness of PC (n=253) and TP (n=199) with respect to tumor TP53 accumulation in ovarian cancer patients with FIGO stage IIB-IV disease. Methods: Immunohistochemical analysis with PAb1801 antibody was perfor
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Scott, Lauren J., Niamh M. Redmond, Joanna Garrett, Penny Whiting, Kate Northstone, and Anne Pullyblank. "Distributions of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) across a healthcare system following a large-scale roll-out." Emergency Medicine Journal 36, no. 5 (2019): 287–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2018-208140.

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BackgroundEarly warning scores (EWS) were developed in acute hospital settings to improve recognition and response to patient deterioration. In 2012, the UK Royal College of Physicians developed the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) to standardise EWS across the NHS. Its use was also recommended outside acute hospital settings; however, there is limited information about NEWS in these settings. From March 2015, NEWS was implemented across the healthcare system in the West of England, with the aim that NEWS would be calculated for all patients prior to referral into acute care.AimTo describe
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Mayers, Irvin, Arsh Randhawa, Christina Qian, et al. "Asthma-related emergency admissions and associated healthcare resource use in Alberta, Canada." BMJ Open Respiratory Research 10, no. 1 (2023): e001934. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2023-001934.

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BackgroundThere is a lack of real-world research assessing asthma management following asthma-related emergency department (ED) discharges. The objective of this study was to characterise follow-up care, healthcare resource use (HCRU) and medical costs following ED admissions in Alberta, Canada.MethodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted on adults with asthma using longitudinal population-based administrative data from Alberta Health Services. Adult patients with asthma and ≥1 ED admission from 1 April 2015 to 31 March 2020 were included. ED admissions, outpatient visits, hospitalisation
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40

Ateyah, Nasrien Z., and Ahmed A. Elhejazi. "Shear Bond Strengths and Microleakage of Four Types of Dentin Adhesive Materials." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 5, no. 1 (2004): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-5-1-63.

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Abstract The aim of this investigation was to compare the microleakage of composite resin (Z-100) and shear bond strength to bovine dentin using different types of adhesive systems (Scotch Bond Multi-Purpose, All-Bond 2, One-Step, and Perma Quick) to compare and correlate microleakage to shear bond strength. For the microleakage aspect of the study, 20 class V were prepared (bovine incisors) with 90-degree cavosurface margins and were located at the cemento-enamel junction using a template. Each dentin bonding system was applied to five cavities following the manufacturer's instructions and re
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Ramos, Josephine Ann, and Frederick Mars Untalan. "Effectiveness of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation Case Rate System for Thyroidectomy in a Tertiary Government Hospital." Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 35, no. 1 (2020): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v35i1.1289.

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ABSTRACT
 Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) case rate system in reducing out-of-pocket expenses among non-no balance billing (NBB) patients undergoing thyroidectomy under the Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery of the Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center from February to September 2018.
 Methods: 
 Design: Prospective Cross- Sectional
 Setting: Tertiary Government Hospital
 Participants: Sixty-four (64) randomly selected patients with PhilHealth who underwent thyroidectomy w
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42

Costanzo, Andrew, Dongli Liu, Caryl Nowson, et al. "A low-fat diet up-regulates expression of fatty acid taste receptor gene FFAR4 in fungiform papillae in humans: a co-twin randomised controlled trial." British Journal of Nutrition 122, no. 11 (2019): 1212–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114519002368.

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AbstractFatty acid taste (FAT) perception is involved in the regulation of dietary fat intake, where impaired FAT is associated with increased fatty food intake. There are a number of FAT receptors identified on human taste cells that are potentially responsible for FAT perception. Manipulating dietary fat intake, and in turn FAT perception, would elucidate the receptors that are associated with long-term regulation of FAT perception. The present study aimed to assess associations between diet-mediated changes to FAT receptors and FAT perception in humans. A co-twin randomised controlled trial
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Puricelli Perin, Douglas M., Amanda L. Vogel, and Stephen H. Taplin. "Assessing Knowledge Sharing in Cancer Screening Among High-, Middle-, and Low-Income Countries: Insights From the International Cancer Screening Network." Journal of Global Oncology, no. 5 (December 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.19.00202.

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PURPOSE As the global burden of cancer rises, global knowledge sharing of effective cancer control practices will be critical. The International Cancer Screening Network (ICSN) of the US National Cancer Institute facilitates knowledge sharing to advance cancer screening research and practice. Our analysis assessed perceptions of ICSN’s value and knowledge sharing in cancer screening among participants working in high-income countries (HICs) and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). METHODS In 2018, the National Cancer Institute fielded a self-administered, online survey to 665 ICSN partici
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Kiran, Tara, Michael E. Green, Rachel Strauss, et al. "Virtual Care and Emergency Department Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Patients of Family Physicians in Ontario, Canada." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 4 (2023): e239602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.9602.

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ImportanceThe COVID-19 pandemic has played a role in increased use of virtual care in primary care. However, few studies have examined the association between virtual primary care visits and other health care use.ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between the percentage of virtual visits in primary care and the rate of emergency department (ED) visits.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cross-sectional study used routinely collected administrative data and was conducted in Ontario, Canada. The sample comprised family physicians with at least 1 primary care visit claim between February 1 an
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Kampf, Anthony R., Jakub Plášil, Anatoly V. Kasatkin, Barbara P. Nash та Joe Marty. "Magnesioleydetite and straβmannite, two new uranyl sulfate minerals with sheet structures from Red Canyon, Utah". Mineralogical Magazine 83, № 03 (2018): 349–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/mgm.2018.118.

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AbstractMagnesioleydetite (IMA2017-063), Mg(UO2)(SO4)2·11H2O, and straβmannite (IMA2017-086), Al(UO2)(SO4)2F·16H2O, are two new minerals from mines in Red Canyon, San Juan County, Utah, USA. Magnesioleydetite occurs in the Markey mine and straβmannite occurs in both the Markey and Green Lizard mines. Both minerals are secondary phases found in efflorescent crusts on the surfaces of mine walls. Magnesioleydetite occurs in irregular aggregates (to ~0.5 mm) of blades (to ~0.2 mm) exhibiting the following properties: transparent to translucent; pale green–yellow colour; vitreous lustre; white stre
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46

Rahmani, M. E., and Mohammad A. Rigi Lades. "Comparative Clinical Evaluation of Acellular Dermal Matrix Allograft and Connective Tissue Graft for the Treatment of Gingival Recession." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 7, no. 2 (2006): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-7-2-63.

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Abstract Aims “Gingival recession is a condition reported to occur due to abnormal periodontal anatomy, poor hygiene, excessive occlusal forces, toothbrush abrasion, and even iatrogenic or factitious causes. Though various surgical techniques are available to treat this problem, the most common is the palatal soft tissue autograft. Recently, an acellular dermal matrix allograft (ADMA) has been available as a substitute for the palatal tissue harvest. The aim of this study is to compare the ADMA with the conventional subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) in the treatment of gingival rece
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Jeon, Keun Hye, Kyungdo Han, Jinhyoung Jung, et al. "Rheumatoid Arthritis and Risk of Depression in South Korea." JAMA Network Open 7, no. 3 (2024): e241139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.1139.

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ImportanceDepression is among the most common comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There is a lack of data regarding the association of RA seropositivity and biologic agents with depression risk among individuals with RA.ObjectiveTo investigate the risk of depression following RA diagnosis among patients in South Korea.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study included 38 487 patients with RA and a comparison group of 192 435 individuals matched 1:5 for age, sex, and index date. Data were from the Korean National Health Insurance Service database. Participants wer
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Kolarek Karakaš, Mirjana. "Djece je sve manje ali su potrebe sve veće." Paediatria Croatica 69, Suppl 1 (2025): 41–43. https://doi.org/10.13112/pc.1007.

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Evidentno je da je demografski trend Republike Hrvatske u silaznoj putanji kao i u većini Europskih zemalja. Jedan od razloga je smanjenje broja žena u fertilnoj dobi jer žene sve kasnije rađaju zbog svojevrsnih životnih planova i osobnih prioriteta. Prosječna dob rađanja u Republici Hrvatskoj je u dobi od 31-34 godina. Jedna žena u prosjeku rodi 1,5 djece. Da bi se stanovništvo obnavljalo taj broj bi trebao biti 2,1 djeteta. Iseljavanje mladih obitelji u prosječnoj dobi od 20-40 godina dodatno doprinosi sveukupno manjem broju djece. Svake godine sve se manje djece rađa, pa je od 2013. godine
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Rossi, Alessandro, Maria Marconi, Stefania Mannarini, et al. "Profiling cancer-related distress and problems: A latent class analysis approach." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): e23191-e23191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e23191.

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e23191 Background: Psychological distresses, emotional troubles, social difficulties as well as both physical and practical issues are all among oppressive problems that oncological patients have to face almost every day. On one hand, these problems seem to have a strong impact on quality of life; and to the other hand, these issues seem to be related to specific cancer-related variables ( e.g.: type and localization of the tumor). Thus, the aim of the study was to use a Latent Class Analysis (LCA) approach to profile a latent structure accounting for the covariance between psychological distr
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50

Longo, Diego, Giulio Cherubini, Vanessa Mangè, et al. "Effects of laser therapy and Grimaldi’s muscle shortening maneuver on spasticity in central nervous system injuries." Laser Therapy 29, no. 2 (2022): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/ltj.2022.299.

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Background an Aims: For 2003 year until today we treated hundreds of patients with Central Nervous System Injuries (CNSI), using Non-Surgical Laser Therapy (NSLT) obtaining good results in terms of sensibility and movement. In order to increase muscle strength and to further explore new emerging synergies, we have also started using a physical therapy practice based on the most current knowledge about the motor control, called Grimaldi’s Muscle Shortening Maneuver (GMSM). Spasticity is often the most disabling symptom and the current therapies are still not able to heal it at all. The goal of
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