Academic literature on the topic '2003-2007'

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Journal articles on the topic "2003-2007"

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Schneider, Edgar W. "Editor’s report 2003–2007." English World-Wide 28, no. 3 (2007): 349–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.28.3.12sch.

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This article provides a report from the editorial office of English World-Wide, covering the five-year period of 2003 to 2007. Specifically, it describes the stages of the editing and manuscript handling process from submission to publication, and it breaks down submission and publication figures of articles by world regions.
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Boon, Sarah, Gwenn E. Flowers, and D. Scott Munro. "Canadian Glacier Hydrology, 2003-2007." Canadian Water Resources Journal 34, no. 2 (2009): 195–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.4296/cwrj3402195.

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Ortega, Verónica, and Carolina Gonzáles. "Arbitraje de inversiones (2003-2007)." Precedente. Revista Jurídica, no. - (April 8, 2011): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18046/prec.v0.1457.

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Jääskeläinen, Marke. "Nordic alcohol statistics 2003–2007." Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 25, no. 4 (2008): 320–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/145507250802500403.

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Ruppert, David, M. P. Wand, and Raymond J. Carroll. "Semiparametric regression during 2003–2007." Electronic Journal of Statistics 3 (2009): 1193–256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-ejs525.

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Þórisdóttir, Sigurveig, Hildur Harðardóttir, Hulda Hjartardóttir, Gylfi Óskarsson, Hróðmar Helgason, and Gunnlaugur Sigfússon. "Fósturhjartaómskoðanir á Íslandi 2003-2007; ábendingar og útkoma." Læknablaðið 2010, no. 02 (2010): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17992/lbl.2010.02.10.

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Þórisdóttir, Sigurveig, Hildur Harðardóttir, Hulda Hjartardóttir, Gylfi Óskarsson, Hróðmar Helgason, and Gunnlaugur Sigfússon. "Fósturhjartaómskoðanir á Íslandi 2003-2007; ábendingar og útkoma." Læknablaðið 2010, no. 02 (2010): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17992/lbl.2010.02.272.

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Stegmayr, B., J. Ptak, B. Wikström, et al. "World apheresis registry 2003–2007 data." Transfusion and Apheresis Science 39, no. 3 (2008): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2008.09.003.

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O'Connor, Bridget A., Lindy L. Fritsche, Amanda J. Christensen, and Jeremy M. McAnulty. "EpiReview: Tuberculosis in NSW, 2003–2007." New South Wales Public Health Bulletin 20, no. 4 (2009): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/nb09001.

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Buttle, J. M., I. F. Creed, and R. D. Moore. "Advances in Canadian Forest Hydrology, 2003-2007." Canadian Water Resources Journal 34, no. 2 (2009): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4296/cwrj3402113.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "2003-2007"

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Al, Nsour Mohannad. "Colorectal cancer survival in Jordan 2003-2007." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2014. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/5063/.

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As in other less developed countries in the region and elsewhere, cancers are becoming a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Jordan. Globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cancer in women and the third most common cancer in men. In Jordan, CRC is the second most common cancer in women and the most common in men. There is little known about survival from CRC in Jordan and few survival studies have been conducted in comparable Eastern Mediterranean countries. As the first study of its type in Jordan, this thesis aimed at estimating CRC survival among Jordanian patients and comparing them with survival estimates among other populations. The thesis explored the relationship between CRC and socio-demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, treatment, diabetes mellitus – for which the prevalence in Jordan is very high - and treatment sites. The study augmented existing Jordan Cancer Registry data by gathering additional case mix information and completing missing fields. CRC was classified according to international classification of oncology (ICD-O third edition in addition to the International Classification of Diseases, ICD-10) as C18.0-C20.9. The vital status of the patients was ascertained from Civil Registration Bureau based on use of the unique National Identification number of the patients with follow-up to 31 December, 2010. The survival duration of each case was determined as the time difference (in days) between the date of incidence (index date) and the date of death, date of loss to follow-up or the closing date for follow-up (31 December, 2010). Observed and relative CRC survival rates were calculated among a study population of 1,896 Jordanian colorectal patients aged 15 to 99 years of age, diagnosed with first invasive primary CRC from January 2003 to December 2007. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to determine the observed survival probability over time. The logrank test was used to estimate whether the difference in survival estimates was statistically significant between the groups. The complete approach of estimation of observed survival probability was used. Cox proportional hazard regression was used to assess the effect of each variable after simultaneously controlling the effects of potential confounders. With half of the sample aged 60 years and above, males were predominant (55.5 percent) with the majority of the sample (75.4 percent) residing in the central part of Jordan. The vast majority of the cases (63.5 percent) were diagnosed with colon cancer, with regional metastasis present in 58.9 percent. No significant difference was found in the distribution of colon and rectum cancer by sex. Adenocarcinoma was the most commonly found tumor (84.4 percent) compared to mucinous tumors which was found in 7.8 percent of the patients. In addition, 62.7 percent of the cases were classified as moderate and 14.9 percent as poor. The percentages of rectum cancer patients with moderate and poor/anaplastic types of cancer were higher than in colon cancer patients. The majority of patients (77.9 percent) underwent surgery, which was mostly elective (82.0 percent). A significantly higher occurrence of these elective surgeries was found among rectum cancer (87.7 percent) than colon cancer patients (78.7 percent). Curative treatment was found to be a more common form of treatment for colorectal cancer patients (76.5 percent) than palliative (23.5 percent). Of those undergoing surgery, 4.8 percent has died within 30-days of resection, with a significantly lower mortality among patients aged ≤ 65 years (2.9 percent) than the over 65 years age group (7.1 percent). Thirty days postoperative mortality was significantly higher among colon cancer patients (5.3 percent), patients with more advanced tumours and those who underwent emergency operations. Results of this study revealed that the incidence of CRC in the Jordanian population to be low compared to developed countries. However, this low incidence is similar to CRC incidence rates in other countries in the region. During the 5-year study period, the overall crude colorectal cancer incidence rate for males was 5.6 per 100,000 population, and 5.1 per 100,000 populations in females. The overall Age Standardized colorectal incidence rate (ASR) among males was 15.5 per 100,000 populations compared to 12.5 per 100,000 populations among females. For colon cancer, the crude incidence rate was 5.4 per 100,000 populations in males and 4.1 per 100 000 populations in females, while ASR for males was 11.1 and 8.4 for females. Alternatively, the crude incidence rate for rectum cancer was 3.0 per 100,000 population for males and 2.4 per 100,000 population for females, and the respective ASR incidence rates was 6.1 per 100,000 males and 4.9 per 100,000 females. Unexpectedly, results showed a high percentage (13.8 percent) of CRC patients among the young age groups (i.e. less than 40 years of age) with insignificant differences between the sexes. The age specific incidence rates were found to increase with age. The study revealed that 5-year observed and relative survival probabilities for colorectal cancer to be 57.7 and 61.3 percent respectively, with higher probability for colon cancer. These results showed good survival estimates of colorectal cancer compared to developed countries as well as the most developed countries in the region and across the Asian continent. The slightly higher observed colorectal survival rates among females were found to be insignificantly different than those for males. Patients aged 45 through 59 years had the highest survival estimates among all age groups, and the 75 years and above age group the lowest. The highest survival estimates were found among patients living in the central parts of Jordan, and the poorest was significantly noted in the south. Moreover, the observed and relative survival estimates were consistently highest during Year 1 and lowest during Year 5. Mucinous and serous tumors showed the poorest survival rates among the colorectal cancer, with higher 5-year relative survival rates among the mucinous and serous type of colon (52.4 percent) compared to rectum cancer (42.8 percent). With more than half of the colon patients (57.2 percent) and rectal patients (62 percent) having a regional spread; a higher proportion of colon cancers (24.1 percent) were found to have distant metastasis, than rectum cancer patients (20.5) and an equally low (11 percent) had localized CRC at diagnosis. Results also showed that observed and relative survival rates from localized and regional colon cancer were better than survival from rectum cancer in the same stages at 1, 3 and 5-years of diagnosis. Results also indicated that observed survival became poorer with increasing age for both localized and regional tumours. This observation was applicable for both males and females. In recognizing appropriate surgery as the most important aspect of colorectal cancer treatment, the observed survival probability for colorectal cancer patients who underwent surgery was found significantly higher than that for patients who did not undergo surgery. This scenario was similarly observed for both colon and rectum. Conversely, the overall relative survival rates for patients who underwent surgery declined from 96.2 percent to 62.6 percent between the first and fifth year and from 86.5 percent to 23.5 percent for patients who did not undergo surgery. In addition, no significant difference was found between colorectal survival estimates for patients who underwent elective surgery and those who underwent emergency surgery. This was held true for both colon and rectum cancer.
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Laurinaitis, Artūras. "Gyvenamojo būsto rinka 2003 - 2007 Lietuvos didžiuosiuose miestuose." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080929_112915-39490.

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Šio magistro darbo tema yra gyvenamojo būsto rinka Lietuvos didžiuosiuose miestuose 2003- 2007 metais. Darbe nagrinėjama gyvenamojo būsto rinkos problematika: staigūs pokyčiai, šuolinis kainų ir paklausos didėjimas, pasiūlos mažėjimas, įvairūs veiksniai, įtakojantys gyvenamųjų patalpų rinką. Darbo tikslas – kelerių metų gyvenamojo būsto rinkos Lietuvoje analizė ir ateities tendencijų numatymas. Jam pasiekti darbe iškelti tokie uždaviniai: išanalizuoti gyvenamojo būsto bumo ir kainų šuolio priežastis, supažindinti su būsto paskolų įtaka gyvenamojo būsto paklausai ir prognozuoti ateities tendencijas. Darbe nagrinėjama gyvenamojo būsto ir žemės sklypų rinka: pateikiama kelerių metų šios rinkos raida bei kainų kaita Lietuvoje, rinkos bumo priežastys, tendencijos ir prognozės ateityje, pelningiausi ir paklausiausi sektoriai.<br>The topic of this Master’s work is the habitable accomodation market in the biggest Lithuania countries in the year 2003-2007. The paper elaborates problematic issues of the habitable accomodation market: sudden changes, increase in prices and demand, decrease in supply; as well as some factors, which influence habitable accomodation market. The paper aim is to analyse the habitable accomodation market in Lithuania for the past few years and to predict future tendencies. To reach this aim there are some tasks: it is needed to analyse the causes of the habitable accomodation boom and the price surge; to explore the influence of housing loans on the demand for habitable accomodation and to prognosticate future tendencies. The author analyses the market of the habitable accomodation and grounds: development and price alternations on this market in Lithuania for the several past years; causes of the market boom, tendencies and forecasts to the future; the most profitable and markitable sectors.
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Bernal, Díaz José Arturo, Morales María Luz Garufi, and Campos Óscar Martín Talavera. "Volcán, compañía minera SAA : evidencia empírica 2003-2007." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas - UPC. Escuela de Postgrado, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/273914.

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En el presente trabajo realizaremos la valorización de la empresa peruana VOLCAN Compañía Minera SAA, con el fin de determinar el valor de su acción y compararlo con el precio del mercado ¿Está sobre valuada? ¿Está subvaluada? Así mismo, se determinará si los directivos están generando o destruyendo valor El éxito de una empresa se juzga normalmente por su valor y a los accionistas les beneficia cualquier decisión que incremente el valor de su empresa.
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Shams, Siamak. "Information systems : operationalization of agile software development 2003 – 2007." Thesis, Brunel University, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.556992.

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Lima, Hanayana Brandão Guimarães Fontes. "Políticas Culturais na Bahia: Gestões de Paulo Souto (2003-2007) e Jaques Wagner (2007-2009)." Instituto de Humanidades, Artes e Ciências Professor Milton Santos, 2011. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/18155.

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Submitted by Hanayana Lima (hanayana@hotmail.com) on 2015-10-15T23:05:24Z No. of bitstreams: 2 dissertação Hanayana.pdf: 2754472 bytes, checksum: df0a3ecedc37a63ff94a14cf759e33de (MD5) dissertação Hanayana.pdf: 2754472 bytes, checksum: df0a3ecedc37a63ff94a14cf759e33de (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Alda Lima da Silva (sivalda@ufba.br) on 2015-10-22T18:03:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 dissertação Hanayana.pdf: 2754472 bytes, checksum: df0a3ecedc37a63ff94a14cf759e33de (MD5) dissertação Hanayana.pdf: 2754472 bytes, checksum: df0a3ecedc37a63ff94a14cf759e33de (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2015-10-22T18:03:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 dissertação Hanayana.pdf: 2754472 bytes, checksum: df0a3ecedc37a63ff94a14cf759e33de (MD5) dissertação Hanayana.pdf: 2754472 bytes, checksum: df0a3ecedc37a63ff94a14cf759e33de (MD5)<br>As políticas culturais desenvolvidas no período compreendido entre 1995-2006 na Bahia conciliaram ações de financiamento da produção a partir de leis de incentivo, intervenções governamentais na preservação dos patrimônios material e imaterial e conceitos como identidade, adquirindo peculiaridades importantes à medida que a orientação da gestão cultural centralizou suas ações na capital do estado. As áreas de Cultura e Turismo foram unidas em uma mesma secretaria, numa iniciativa de transformar a Bahia em um importante destino turístico através de sua cultura, pautada em uma concepção de identidade singular para o estado, a partir dos signos do recôncavo baiano. Em 2007, um novo grupo político assume o governo estadual pretendendo adotar uma política cultural que rompe com a anterior. A princípio as pastas da Cultura e do Turismo são separadas; busca-se reconhecer a diversidade cultural do estado; implementar um modelo de gestão descentralizado capaz de envolver as comunidades beneficiadas, os poderes públicos, a sociedade civil organizada e a iniciativa privada; e, sobretudo pensar a cultura de maneira mais abrangente. Neste cenário, o presente estudo debruça-se sobre o momento de aparente transição, elegendo as políticas culturais desenvolvidas nas gestões de Paulo Souto (2003-2007) e Jaques Wagner (2007-2009), tentando compreender em que medida elas se aproximam ou se afastam. Para tanto, elegem-se quatro categorias (definição de cultura; conjunto de formulações e ações desenvolvidas ou que serão implementadas; objetivos e metas; instrumentos, meios e recursos acionados) dentro do padrão analítico de comparação entre políticas culturais proposto por Rubim (2007c). Pretende-se realizar a análise a partir de levantamento bibliográfico e realização de entrevistas estruturadas.
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Kaya, Emre, and Pelin Baltali. "Nordeas fonder 2003-2007 : En riskjusterad utvärdering av fondernas avkastning." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Business Studies, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1656.

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Sheehama, Gerhardt K. H. "Evaluation of financial performance of Development Bank of Namibia (2003 - 2007)." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/893.

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Thesis (MDF (Development Finance))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The main aim of this study, firstly, is to evaluate the financial performance of the Development Bank of Namibia (DBN) over the period of 2003 to 2007. Secondly, the study aims to compare financial performance of the Development Bank of Namibia with the Development Bank of Southern Africa during the same period. In recent years, there has been a number of criticisms raised against the Development Bank of Namibia. These have been noted by the political appointment of the top management in the bank who has no experience in monitoring of the funds and development projects (World Bank, 2003). In addition, the bank has been criticized for poor performance, in terms of very low returns due to poor procurement performance and weak performance of project management units (African Development Bank, 2005). The bank has also been seen undermining people's human rights through funded projects which were only given to those people who are politically connected or comrades (The Namibian, 2002). Two financial statements of the Development Bank of Namibia, namely the Income Statement and Balance Sheet of the period of 2003 to 2007, are used to evaluate the financial performance of the bank. Trend analysis, monitoring and evaluation reports, financial ratios and statistical tools are employed to conduct this study. Trend analysis, financial ratios and statistical tools indicated that there was no evidence to infer that the Development Bank of Namibia did perform poorly during 2003 to 2007. However, monitoring and evaluation reports indicated that there was inefficiency in terms of bank operations.
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Cárdenas, Roxana Elvira Ninamango. "Análise da distribuição espacial da tuberculose no Distrito Federal, 2003 – 2007." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2010. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/8286.

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Dissertação (mestrado)-Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, 2010.<br>Submitted by Patrícia Nunes da Silva (patricia@bce.unb.br) on 2011-06-07T14:57:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_RoxanaElviraNinamangoCardenas.pdf: 2104495 bytes, checksum: 634859fa2a2bd3346c1fb4ba73051317 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Patrícia Nunes da Silva(patricia@bce.unb.br) on 2011-06-07T14:57:45Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_RoxanaElviraNinamangoCardenas.pdf: 2104495 bytes, checksum: 634859fa2a2bd3346c1fb4ba73051317 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2011-06-07T14:57:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_RoxanaElviraNinamangoCardenas.pdf: 2104495 bytes, checksum: 634859fa2a2bd3346c1fb4ba73051317 (MD5)<br>Introdução. A tuberculose (TB) é historicamente um importante problema de saúde pública no mundo. No Brasil constitui uma ameaça à saúde da população, sendo que áreas de extrema pobreza ou de pouco acesso a serviços de saúde apresentam um aumento da incidencia. Por tanto, compreender sua distribuição em um território e seus determinantes é essencial para gerir um sistema de saúde com ações equitativas, visando diminuir as iniqüidades com a oferta de serviços de saúde. Objetivo Estudar a distribuição espacial da TB no Distrito Federal (DF), no período de 2003 a 2007 e identificar áreas de risco de adoecimento e possíveis determinantes sócio-econômicos. Métodos Estudo exploratório em que foram utilizados dados sobre incidência de TB coletados no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), após processo de depuração de registros repetidos. Os coeficientes de incidência foram calculados segundo Região Administrativa (RA), grupo etário, sexo, forma clínica e situação de encerramento. A análise espacial baseou-se em técnicas exploratórias, utilizando o estimador Kernel para a visualização de áreas de maior densidade das residências de casos de TB. Foi investigada a dependência espacial dos Coeficientes de Incidência Médios (CIM) de TB pelo Índice de Moran. Para avaliar possíveis associações lineares entre o CIM e as variáveis socioeconômicas foi realizada uma análise de correlação e regressão linear com a construção de um Índice de Condições de Vida (ICV). Foram georrefrenciada a localização de Unidades de Saúde (US) do DF e as áreas de abrangência do Programa Saúde da Família (PSF) para o ano 2004. Resultados A análise descritiva da situação da TB detectou que o coeficiente de incidência no período foi de 18,4 casos para cada 100 mil habitantes, com 2.052 casos novos notificados. Desses, 71% eram de TB pulmonar e 40,1% tinham baciloscopia positiva. As regiões administrativas que contribuíram com o maior percentual de casos foram: Ceilândia (14,8%), Taguatinga (8,5%), Brasília (7,9%), Samambaia (7,1%) e Planaltina (6,6%). Entretanto, os maiores coeficientes de incidência médios (CIM) para o período apresentaram-se em São Sebastião, Varjão, Riacho Fundo II, Park Way e Estrutural (34,7; 26,1; 24,8; 21,5 e 20,2 casos / 100 mil hab., respectivamente). O critério de encerramento “cura” foi registrado em 76,5% dos casos. A sorologia para HIV foi realizada em 464 casos e foi positiva em 8,6%. Na análise espacial foi possível identificar áreas de adensamento de casos nas diferentes RAs para cada variável, sendo que houve maiores densidades na RA da Ceilândia (a área de maior população) e em São Sebastião, onde se encontra o Centro Penitenciário do DF (a “Papuda”) motivo pelo qual foi excluído. Os dados sugerem que a transmissão se dá em nível de distância peridomiciliar. Os índices de Moran não mostraram efeito de cluster. Foi observado que a sobreposição de USs, áreas de abrangência do PSF e casos incidentes não mostram coincidência espacial. Há uma correlação entre escolaridade e CIM, e entre o ICV e CIM. Conclusões. O DF não é heterogêneo em relação a sua distribuição espacial da incidência; apresentam concentrações nas cidades do Sudoeste do DF (Ceilândia, Samambaia e adjacências), há múltiplos focos provavelmente explicados pela história do povoamento. Alguns indicadores operacionais do controle da TB são melhores que no país como um todo. Contudo, para alcançar a meta de 85% de cura para casos são necessários esforços adicionais na atenção básica. A geração e qualidade de dados devem melhorar para atualizar bases cartográficas de modo a identificar micro-áreas prioritárias e carentes. ______________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT<br>Introduction. Tuberculosis (TB) has historically been an important public health problem worldwide. In Brazil it threatens the health of the population. Areas of extreme poverty or poor access to services have an increasing number of TB cases. The aim of this study is to describe the profile of tuberculosis from a set of epidemiological and operational indicators. Therefore, the study of spatial distribution and associated factors es relevant to health systems managing on order to promote social justice and equal access to health care. Objective. To investigate spatial distribution of TB at the Brazilian capital Federal District (FD) between 2003 and 2007, identifying risk areas for disease and possible social and economic correlates. Methods. Exploratory study using data on TB incidence from the Information System of Notifiable Diseases, after linkage process and purification of repeated records. The incidence rates of tuberculosis were calculated and broken down by Administrative Region (AR), age group, sex, clinical manifestation and discharge criterium. Spatial analysis was based on exploratory techniques (Kernel estimate) in order to have a visual picture of different density distribution of TB cases’ residence. Spatial dependence was investigated by means of the calculation of the Mean Incidence Rates (MIR), evaluated by the Moran indicator. Further possible associations were investigated by linear correlation conventional methods between MIR and social and economic variables. A Life Conditions Indicator (LCI) was created for this purpose. The geographical location of Primary Health Care Units (PHCU) was plotted together with the Family Health Program (FHP) coverage for 2004, and TB cases. Results. FD’s TB incidence rate was 18.4 cases per 100,000 inhabitants in the whole period with 2,052 new cases reported. Of these, 71% had pulmonary TB and 40,1% had positive BAAR. The AR which contributed with the largest percentages of cases were Gama (14.8%), Taguatinga (8.5%), Brasilia (7.9%), Samambaia (7.1%) and Planaltina (6.6%). However, the highest MIRs were at San Sebastião, Varjão, Riacho Fundo II, Park Way and Estrutural (34.7, 26.1, 24.8, 21.5 and 20.2 cases per 100 100,000 inh., respectively). Cure was reported as discharge criterium in 76.5% of cases. HIV test was performed in 464 cases being positive in 8.6% during the period. Spatial analysis identified hot spots (areas of greater density) of cases occurrence in different ARs for each variable. Hot spots were present at AR-Ceilândia, (the most populated satellite city at FD), and San Sebastião, where is located the Penitentiary Center of the FD (known as "Papuda”). This center was excluded from further analysis. Data suggest that TB transmission occurs at a short distance surrounding the patients’ dwellings. Moran indicators failed to reveal space clustering effect. Overposition of layers regarding PHCUs, FHP coverage and TB cases did not show correspondence in the maps. Linear correlation was present between educational level and MIR. Also the LCI was correlated to MIR. Conclusions. FD is heterogeneous regarding spatial distribution of TB cases. In spite of a great concentration in South-Western areas (Ceilândia, Samambaia and sorrounding cities), there are multiple foci probably related to the history of Brasilia – FD population process. Some of the operational indicators of TB control are better in the FD than in the whole country, although “cure” does not reach the national goal of 85%. Additional control, efforts are necessary particularly at the primary health care level. Data generation and quality need to improve in order to update cartographic bases to identify microareas with greater priority.
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Alves, Wilson João Marcionílio. "Financiamento e políticas para a educação profissional no Paraná (2003-2007)." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/38152.

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Orientadora: Profª Drª Andréa Barbosa Gouveia<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Educação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação. Defesa: Curitiba, 07/08/2009<br>Inclui referências<br>Linha de pesquisa: Políticas públicas e gestão da educação<br>Resumo: Este estudo dedica-se a analisar as implicações do financiamento e as políticas públicas para a educação profissional no Paraná, no período de 2003 e 2007, diante do discurso oficial de retomada da educação profissional e expansão do ensino médio integrado à educação profissional. Destaca-se que o objetivo principal da pesquisa é refletir sobre a suficiência ou não do investimento realizado para a garantia da política de educação profissional no Estado do Paraná. Para isto são utilizados dois parâmetros principais: o investimento em educação profissional frente aos gastos em MDE e o gasto/aluno ano em escolas que ofertam educação profissional na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba. Para dar concretude ao estudo, faz-se necessário uma revisão de literatura de cunho analítico e de estudos mais específicos diante da complexidade das análises no campo do financiamento da educação profissional. Assim, a dissertação está organizada em quatro capítulos. No primeiro capítulo, a preocupação é analisar o financiamento da educação no Brasil considerando que a educação é um bem público, portanto, deve ser tratada como política pública de responsabilidade do Estado. No segundo capítulo, discute-se o cenário das reformas educacionais e em especial, a reforma da educação profissional, que se mostra coerente com o ideário do liberalismo conservador e as conseqüências para a educação profissional no Paraná. No terceiro capítulo, trata-se da educação profissional no Paraná em face ao Decreto n.o 5.154/2004, buscando focalizar as demandas, possibilidades e limites do ensino médio integrado à educação profissional e as fontes de financiamento. Finalmente, no quarto capítulo, no sentido de melhor compreender as políticas de financiamento para a educação profissional no Paraná, objeto central do estudo, analisa-se os moldes como se dá o financiamento da educação profissional no estado, apresentando um estudo mais detalhado dos gastos na educação profissional paranaense levando em conta as informações de investimento em educação profissional constantes no Balanço Geral do Estado e o levantamento dos custos das escolas atribuídos a partir de informações referentes aos gastos com pessoal docente e não docente, o fundo rotativo, que se destina a cobrir gastos com manutenção, material de consumo e prestação de serviços, a merenda escolar e demais insumos (água e esgoto, energia elétrica, telefone), buscando assim, definir o gasto/aluno ano nas escolas públicas estaduais que ofertam educação profissional na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba. Palavras-chave: Financiamento da educação. Políticas públicas. Educação profissional. Gasto/aluno<br>Abstract: The present study aims at analyzing the implications of Paraná professional education financing and public policies between 2003 and 2007 taking into consideration the official discourse on bringing back professional education and expanding the secondary and professional education integration. The research main aim is to analyze whether or not investments in the aforementioned period of time were enough to guarantee the professional education policy in the State of Paraná. To this end, we set two main parameters: 1) investments in professional education considering the MDE expenditures; and 2) per year expenditure of a student attending schools offering professional education in the Curitiba Metropolitan Region. Due to the complexity of information on professional education financing as well as to provide a more concrete study, we carried out the analysis of specific literature and studies. Thus, the dissertation comprises four chapters. First chapter analyses education financing in Brazil seeing that education is a public asset and the State is responsible for setting the related public policies. Second chapter discusses education reform scenarios, especially regarding professional education, which is in conformity with the conservative liberalism ideals, and its consequences for Paraná Professional education. Third chapter focuses Paraná professional education concerning Decree 5154/2004, as well as secondary and professional education integration demands, possibilities and limits, and financing sources. Finally, chapter four seeks to understand this study main object, which is the professional education financing policy in Paraná, by analyzing its patterns and providing a detailed study on its expenditures taking into consideration: investment information contained in the State Balance Sheet and school costs based on information about expenditures on personnel department (teachers and employees), rotating funds addressed to maintenance, consumables, services, school lunch and public services (water and sewage system, electric power, telephone), seeking to define the per year expenditure of a student attending schools offering professional education in the Curitiba Metropolitan Region. Keywords: Education financing. Public policies. Professional education. Expenditure per student.
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Nyam, Aondowase. "An analysis of the 2003 and 2007 electoral violence in Nigeria." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/53451.

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The primary objective of this study is to analyse electoral violence in Nigeria using the Hoglund analytical framework on electoral violence. More specifically, the study undertakes to analyse incidents of electoral violence in the 2003 and 2007 elections in Nigeria. The second objective of the study is to identify how the changing nature of politics, elections, and electoral institutions have interacted to perpetuate electoral violence in the 2003 and 2007 elections; identify the nature, spread and pattern of electoral violence in those elections with the aim of explaining the variations and concentration of such violence; and to identify the extent to which Hoglund s analytical framework can explain the causes of electoral violence in Nigeria. Electoral violence is defined as an act that seeks to determine, delay, or influence an electoral process through threats, verbal intimidation, hate speech, disinformation, physical assault, forced ?protection , blackmail, destruction of property, and/or assassination. Information for the study was gathered through existing publically available documents on elections (including electoral acts), as well as reports on elections by both local and foreign observer missions, to analyse the 2003 and 2007 electoral violence in Nigeria. The link between electoral violence and Nigeria s 2003 and 2007 elections is analysed based on Hoglund s analytical framework of electoral violence, as well as its applicability to the Nigerian political situation. The framework is centred on three elements: the nature of politics, the nature of elections, and electoral institutions. The nature of politics refers to the political system and the relationship that exists between leaders and followers, which includes the acceptable and unacceptable democratic standards. The nature of elections represents the political mobilisation and competition in the electoral process which relate to the nature of actors that participate in the elections as well as the stakes involved in losing or gaining political power, whilst electoral institutions encompass electoral systems, electoral management and electoral regulations. Electoral violence in Nigeria is abetted by patrimonial rule, conflict cleavages, stakes of electoral competition, and the winner-takes-all arrangement of the electoral system, as espoused by Hoglund in his framework. This study finds that electoral violence in Nigeria s 2003 and 2007 elections was stirred through the politics of godfatherism and the high remuneration of elected representatives, and it thus contributes to the general systematic studies of electoral violence, and Nigeria s electoral violence in particular. The high prevalence of electoral violence examined in this study suggests the need for interventions to reduce the reoccurrence of such violence in subsequent elections, and hence the need for future studies to deal with problems of godfatherism and high remuneration of elected officials as approaches to combat electoral violence in Nigeria.<br>Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015.<br>Political Sciences<br>PhD<br>Unrestricted
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Books on the topic "2003-2007"

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Scottish Qualifications Authority. Higher chemistry 2003-2007. Leckie & Leckie, 2007.

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1932-, Koblasa Jan, ed. Vážná známost, 2003-2007. Univerzita Karlova v Praze, 2008.

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Informal Sector Service Centre (Kathmandu, Nepal). INSEC strategy, 2003-2007. Informal Sector Service Centre, 2003.

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Education, Guyana Ministry of. Strategic plan, 2003-2007. Ministry of Education, 2003.

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Démêlés: Poèmes, 2003-2007. Gallimard, 2008.

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Education, Zambia Ministry of, ed. Strategic plan, 2003-2007. Ministry of Education, 2003.

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Group, African Development Bank. Strategic plan, 2003-2007. African Development Bank Group, 2004.

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Antologia "Akantu": 2003-2007. Instytut Wydawniczy "Świadectwo", 2008.

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Papua New Guinea. National Broadcasting Corporation. Corporate plan, 2003-2007. The Corporation, 2003.

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Yehudim: Shirim, 2003-2007. Nahar sefarim, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "2003-2007"

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Weber-Lortsch, Christian-Ludwig. "Hanoi: Der Tiger wächst (2003 – 2007)." In Außendienst. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-32189-5_12.

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Marquand, Judith. "European Studies at TSU, 2000–2, 2003–6 and 2007–8." In Development Aid in Russia. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230233621_11.

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Steele, Laura D. "Urartu and the Medikos logos of Herodotus." In American Journal of Ancient History (New Series 2.2, 2003 [2007]), edited by T. Corey Brennan. Gorgias Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463213596-001.

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Dayton, John. "“The athletes of war”: An evaluation of the agonistic elements in Greek warfare." In American Journal of Ancient History (New Series 2.2, 2003 [2007]), edited by T. Corey Brennan. Gorgias Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463213596-002.

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Ruzicka, Stephen. "Agesilaus’ Egyptian enterprise." In American Journal of Ancient History (New Series 2.2, 2003 [2007]), edited by T. Corey Brennan. Gorgias Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463213596-003.

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Theng, Yin-Leng, Eng Kiat Ting, and Xuehong Tao. "From Microsoft Word 2003 to Microsoft Word 2007: Design Heuristics, Design Flaws and Lessons Learnt." In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15231-3_32.

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Schachler, Viviane. "Partizipation und betriebliche Beteiligung." In Beiträge zur Teilhabeforschung. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35383-4_2.

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ZusammenfassungAls Modus der Beteiligung ist Partizipation ein „Kernelement demokratischer Systeme“ (Alcántara, Bach, Kuhn &amp; Ullrich, 2016, S. 1) und in den verschiedensten Zusammenhängen anzutreffen. Neben dem politischen System (ebd.) findet sich der Begriff als „Argumentationsfigur“ (Pluto, 2007, S. 25) im schulischen Bereich (Palentien &amp; Hurrelmann, 2003), in der Arbeitswelt (siehe Abschnitt 1.2) und vielen Bereichen mehr (Schnurr, 2011, S. 1069). Auch das „Engagement von Werkstatträten“ (Schlummer, 2015) bzw. deren Beteiligung (Cannizzaro, Hartmann &amp; Olivia, 2020; Berg, 2020) oder die „Subjektperspektive“ der Werkstattratsmitglieder (Nieß, 2016) werden unter dem Slogan von Partizipation verhandelt.
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Ţiţan, Emilia, Daniela Todose, Alexandra Ţiţan, and Mihaela Covrig. "On the Persistence of the Over-Reaction of Merger and Acquisition Announcements: Evidence from the U.S. Stock Market between 2003 and 2007." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23065-3_72.

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Bueno Alonso, Jorge Luis. "‘Retelling Old Stories for New Audiences’. Shaping and Visualizing Beowulf through Gareth Hinds’ Graphic Novels [The Collected Beowulf (2003) & Beowulf (2007)]." In Medieval Stories and Storytelling. Brepols Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.mnt-eb.5.121601.

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Davies, Gwyn, and Jodi Magness. "The 2003–2007 Excavations:." In The 2003-2007 Excavations in the Late Roman Fort at Yotvata. Penn State University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1bxh0n3.4.

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Conference papers on the topic "2003-2007"

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YOUNGGU HER and CONRAD D HEATWOLE. "Trends and Patterns in Luangwa River Valley Fires 2003 ~ 2007." In 2008 Providence, Rhode Island, June 29 - July 2, 2008. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.25199.

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Jing, Nan, Zhen Zhang, and Tisong Jing. "Air Quality Evaluation of Changchun by ArcGIS from 2003 to 2007." In 2008 2nd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbbe.2008.468.

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Osmaev, Abbaz. "Political And Socio-Economic Processes In The Chechen Republic In 2003-2007." In International Scientific Conference «Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism» dedicated to the 80th anniversary of Turkayev Hassan Vakhitovich. European Publisher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.10.05.299.

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Qafmolla, Luan, Enver Hoxhaj, Angelos Angelopoulos, and Takis Fildisis. "Monitoring of Occupational Exposures in Albania Using TLD-100 cards (2003–2007)." In ORGANIZED BY THE HELLENIC PHYSICAL SOCIETY WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE PHYSICS DEPARTMENTS OF GREEK UNIVERSITIES: 7th International Conference of the Balkan Physical Union. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3322543.

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Verlic, Mateja, Gregor Stiglic, Simon Kocbek, and Peter Kokol. "Sentiment in Science - A Case Study of CBMS Contributions in Years 2003 to 2007." In 2008 21st International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cbms.2008.135.

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Huang, Meiling, Hong Jiang, and Zhongyong Xiao. "The spatial and temporal characteristics of total ozone in China from 2003 to 2007." In 2010 18th International Conference on Geoinformatics. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/geoinformatics.2010.5567846.

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Yue, Zhongliang. "Integrated Assessment of Environmental Quality Based Projection in Guangzhou, China, from 2003 to 2007." In 2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology, ESIAT. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/esiat.2009.161.

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Davy, D., and C. Valecillos. "Summary of a literature review of qualitative research in technical communication from 2003 to 2007." In 2009 IEEE International Professional Communication Conference (IPCC 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipcc.2009.5208718.

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Chelovekov, Ivan. "Bursts detected in hard X-rays by the IBIS telescope onboard the INTEGRAL observatory in 2003-2007." In 7th INTEGRAL Workshop. Sissa Medialab, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.067.0034.

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Beushausen, V., T. Mueller, O. Thiele, et al. "Spatially Resolved Determination of Fuel/Air Ratio Inside a Direct Injection SI-Engine Under Real Fuel Conditions." In 2003 JSAE/SAE International Spring Fuels and Lubricants Meeting. SAE International, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2003-01-2007.

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Reports on the topic "2003-2007"

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Chartock, Michael, and Todd Hansen. Institutional Plan FY 2003 - 2007. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/809282.

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Beggs, S. D. Institutional plan FY 2003-FY 2007. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/810467.

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Sheikh, Sonja, and Alfred Radauer. Evaluierung des Projektes PROVISO 2003 – 2007. KMU Forschung Austria, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2005.190.

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Morris, Bill. Bay County Transit Development Plan, 2003-2007. University of South Florida, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/cutr-nctr-rr-2002-19.

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Fischer, Ken. Volusia County Transit Development Plan 2003-2007. University of South Florida, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/cutr-nctr-rr-2002-24.

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Domoto, Paul A. 2003 NC-140 Dwarf Apple Rootstock Trial Performance in 2007. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-155.

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Hilsen, Anne Inga, and Nina Amble. Review of the Co-operation between NHO and APINDO 2003-2007. Arbeidsforskningsinstituttet, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.7577/afi/fou/2008/2.

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Compaan, A. D., R. Collins, V. G. Karpov, and D. Giolando. Sputtered II-VI Alloys and Structures forTandem PV: Final Subcontract Report, 9 December 2003 - 30 July 2007. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/938561.

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Huang, Yunzhi, and Krishnan Gowri. Analysis of IECC (2003, 2006, 2009) and ASHRAE 90.1-2007 Commercial Energy Code Requirements for Mesa, AZ. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1013298.

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Yelundur, V., S. Hegedus, A. Rohatgi, and R. Birkmire. Thin Film Si Bottom Cells for Tandem Device Structures: Final Technical Report, 15 December 2003 - 15 October 2007. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/942088.

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