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1

Kaneda, Yoshiyuki. "Resilience Science for a Resilience Society in Seismogenic and Tsunamigenic Countries." Journal of Disaster Research 12, no. 4 (2017): 712–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2017.p0712.

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The world falls victim to many natural disasters, including disasters from tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tornados, hurricanes, floods, landslides, and droughts.Above all, attention has been drawn to destructive tsunamis and earthquakes, such as the 2004 Sumatra earthquake and tsunami, the 2010 Chile earthquake, and the 2011 East Japan earthquake and tsunami.My personal experience with disasters, tsunamis, and earthquakes has taught me that they can cause severe damage to buildings, the environment, and people in societies in coastal areas (Fig. 1).Since the East Japan earthquake a
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Satake, Kenji, Craig McLean, and Irasema Alcántara-Ayala. "Understanding Disaster Risk: The Role of Science and Technology." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 7 (2018): 1168–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p1168.

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“Understanding disaster risk” is the first priority action of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030. During the Global Forum on Science and Technology for Disaster Resilience, held in Tokyo in November 2017, one of the working groups focused on this priority action and discussed the key aspects associated with understanding disaster risk. These included root causes and disaster risk drivers, disaster risk data, disaster risk assessment, disaster risk mapping, and collaboration among stakeholders. This paper reviews and illustrates the above topics by using three examples o
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Koshimura, Shunichi, and Nobuo Shuto. "Response to the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami disaster." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 373, no. 2053 (2015): 20140373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0373.

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We revisited the lessons of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake Tsunami disaster specifically on the response and impact, and discussed the paradigm shift of Japan's tsunami disaster management policies and the perspectives for reconstruction. Revisiting the modern histories of Tohoku tsunami disasters and pre-2011 tsunami countermeasures, we clarified how Japan's coastal communities have prepared for tsunamis. The discussion mainly focuses on structural measures such as seawalls and breakwaters and non-structural measures of hazard map and evacuation. The responses to the 2011 event are disc
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Tomita, Takashi, Taro Arikawa, and Tadashi Asai. "Damage in Ports due to the 2011 off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake Tsunami." Journal of Disaster Research 8, no. 4 (2013): 594–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2013.p0594.

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The tsunami following the 2011 off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake devastated ports in the Tohoku and Kanto regions of Japan. Even Iwate Prefecture in Tohoku, which had experienced many tsunami disasters and prepared tsunami disaster mitigation measures, incurred great devastation because the tsunami was both higher than any historically recorded tsunamis and than any estimated tsunamis for disaster management. The tsunami-induced inundation destroyed many of wooden houses widely found in the area. Many ships and boats at sea were displaced by the tsunami, with some vessels colliding wi
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Damayanti, Silvia, Ni Putu Luhur Wedayanti, and I. Gusti Ngurah Jun Arya Wangsa. "Kondisi Jepang Pasca Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami dalam Ehon Kataritsugi Ohanashi Ehon 3-gatsu 11-nichi." Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang 6, no. 2 (2024): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/js.2024.v06.i02.p09.

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This research is titled "Post-Earthquake and Tsunami Conditions in Japan in Ehon". This research aims to understand the post-earthquake and tsunami conditions in Japan following the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami in 2011, as depicted in the ehon series "Kataritsugi Ohanashi Ehon 3-gatsu 11-nichi". Data collection was conducted using library research methods, observation techniques, and note-taking. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis, and the presentation of data analysis used both formal and informal methods. The theories employed were the Sociology of Literature Theory a
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Latue, Philia Christi, Susan E. Manakane, and Heinrich Rakuasa. "Policy Review and Regional Development in Disaster Mitigation (Case Study: 2004 Aceh Tsunami and 2011 Tōhoku Tsunami)." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science 1, no. 03 (2023): 288–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.165.

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The geological location of Indonesia and Japan means that both countries experience frequent disasters. On December 26, 2004, Aceh, located on the northern tip of the island of Sumatra and the westernmost province in Indonesia, was hit by a tsunami that left 166,000 people dead or missing and 500,000 people displaced. While on March 11, 2011, the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tōhoku Tsunami with a magnitude of 9.0 occurred and resulted in approximately 15,800 fatalities and 220,000 displaced persons. This study uses a descriptive comparative study method by reviewing policies and regional de
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Hanzawa, Minoru, Akira Matsumoto, and Hitoshi Tanaka. "STABILITY OF WAVE-DISSIPATING CONCRETE BLOCKS OF DETACHED BREAKWATERS AGAINST TSUNAMI." Coastal Engineering Proceedings 1, no. 33 (2012): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v33.structures.24.

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In recent years, the risk of occurrence of tsunamis generated by near shore earthquakes, such as, Tokai, Tonankai, Nankai and off-Miyagi is considered to be higher than before, as well as off shore tsunamis traveling long distances, e.g., the 2010 Chilean tsunami. On March, 11th, 2011 the huge, devastating tsunami generated by The 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake attacked and damaged the east coast area of Japan. Tsunami forces onto vertical walls, such as seawalls, has already been studied in detail, e.g., Asakura et al.(2002) and Kato et al.(2006). In Japan, detached breakwate
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Nakabayashi, Itsuki. "National Crisis and Resilience Planning – How to Measure Huge and Compound Disaster that Causes National Crisis –." Journal of Disaster Research 11, no. 5 (2016): 911–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2016.p0911.

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In the last two decades, three great earthquakes have occurred in Japan: the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake of 1995, the Mid-Niigata earthquake of 2004, and the East Japan Earthquake of 2011. After the East Japan earthquake, a devastating tsunami caused significant casualties and home destruction. More than 18,500 people were killed and more than 121,000 homes were destroyed. In addition, the tsunami destroyed nuclear power stations, which resulted in a severe crisis not previously experienced in Japan.On the other hand, earthquake disasters on a huge scale have been announced to occur as probabilit
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Shishikura, Masanobu. "Recent Issues Affecting Forecast of Subduction Zone Great Earthquakes in Japan Through Paleoseismological Study." Journal of Disaster Research 9, no. 3 (2014): 330–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2014.p0330.

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Because the 2011 great Tohoku earthquake was accompanied by phenomena similar to those associated with the 869 Jogan earthquake, as reconstructed on the basis of historical and geological evidence, paleoseismology is recognized for its potential effectiveness in earthquake forecasting. In attempts to avoid such unexpected situations as the 2011 Tohoku event when taking disaster prevention measures, the Japanese government and local administrations announced a maximum class model for earthquakes and tsunamis that is not based on paleoseismological evidence. Thus, paleoseismologists must both in
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Koshimura, Shunichi, Satomi Hayashi, and Hideomi Gokon. "Lessons from the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Tsunami Disaster." Journal of Disaster Research 8, no. 4 (2013): 549–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2013.p0549.

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Based on a comprehensive study of the lessons from the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami that devastatedmuch of the northeast Japan (Tohoku), we discuss insights into reconstruction and tsunamiresilient communities. Through field measurement, remote sensing, and numerical modeling approaches with spatial information sciences, we clarified the hydrodynamic characteristics of the tsunami inundation flow, the tsunami fragility curves. As observed in devastated areas and the analysis of the tsunami fragility curves, buildings were especially vulnerable when the local flow depth exceeded
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Kawasaki, Koji, and Tetsuya Nonaka. "THREE-DIMENSIONAL FLUID-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS ON SEAWALL FAILURE INDUCED BY 2011 GREAT TOHOKU EARTHQUAKE TSUNAMI." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 36 (December 30, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v36.structures.1.

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The Great Tohoku Earthquake with a magnitude of 9.0 occurred off the pacific coast of Japan on March 11th, 2011, which was the largest earthquake in the recorded history of Japan. Tohoku region, which is located on the northern part of the main island of Japan, has been devastated by some tsunamis in the past. It is of extreme importance from the perspectives of tsunami disaster prevention and mitigation to comprehend the failure mechanisms of coastal structures and nonlinear interaction between fluid and structure. In this study, a three-dimensional fluid-structure analysis model is proposed
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Yoshida, Shoichi. "Earthquake Damages and Disaster Prevention of Aboveground Storage Tanks." EPI International Journal of Engineering 1, no. 2 (2018): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.25042/epi-ije.082018.14.

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Severe damages in aboveground storage tanks (AST) have been often experienced due to earthquakes in Japan. In this paper, earthquake damages of ASTs which occurred for the last several decades are reviewed. These are damages in the 1964 Niigata Earthquake, the 1978 Miyagi Earthquake, the 1983 Sea of Japan Earthquake, the 1995 Kobe Earthquake, the 2003 Hokkaido Earthquake and the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. The damages of ASTs can be classified into 3 types in accordance with the characteristics of earthquake. These are the impulsive motion due to a high frequency earthquake, the sloshing
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Kawaguchi, Hitoshi. "Treatment of Unexpected Risk on Business Continuity Management Learned from the Great East Japan Earthquake." Journal of Disaster Research 7, no. 4 (2012): 376–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2012.p0376.

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The Great East Japan Earthquake hit the Tohoku district Pacific coast at March 11, 2011. This earthquake exceeded by far the earthquake scale, tsunami height, and damage size that had been assumed conventionally by a specialty committee located in Japan’s Central Disaster Prevention Council. To fill in the gap between earthquakes that had been assumed conventionally and the reality that was witnessed with their own eyes in this earthquake, trace investigations for gigantic earthquakes and tsunamis in old age are currently being carried out [18]. Under these circumstances, this paper focuses on
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Kiyono, Junji. "Hard and soft measures for earthquake and tsunami disaster mitigation." E3S Web of Conferences 331 (2021): 07011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202133107011.

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A destructive earthquake struck the Kobe region on January 17, 1995, and a massive earthquake and tsunami struck eastern Japan on March 11, 2011. We present an overview of the casualty aspects of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake compared with those of the 1995 Kobe earthquake. In the Tohoku disaster, some water gates and seawalls saved some villages from the tsunami effects, though some did not. Based on these examples, we discuss the efficiency of soft and hard measures and consider their respective merits and demerits. The main causes of death in the Kobe and Tohoku EQs were, respectively, collaps
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Tanioka, Yuichiro, Aditya Riadi Gusman, Kei Ioki, and Yugo Nakamura. "Real-Time Tsunami Inundation Forecast for a Recurrence of 17thCentury Great Hokkaido Earthquake in Japan." Journal of Disaster Research 9, no. 3 (2014): 358–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2014.p0358.

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Paleotsunami studies have shown that several large tsunamis hit the Pacific coast. Many tsunami deposit data were available for the 17thcentury tsunami. The most recent tsunami deposit study in 2013 indicated that the large slip of about 25 m along the plate interface near the Kurile trench would be necessary and the seismic moment of this 17thcentury earthquake was 1.7 × 1022Nm. If a great earthquake like the 17thcentury earthquake occurs off the Pacific coast of Hokkaido, the devastating disaster along the coast is expected. To minimize the tsunami disaster, a development of the real-time fo
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Nakamura, Tomoaki, Aya Yamashima, Norimi Mizutani, and Yonghwan Cho. "SIMULATION OF TSUNAMI FORCE IN THE PRESENCE OF BEACHSIDE STRUCTURES." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 36 (December 30, 2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v36.structures.66.

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The 2011 Tohoku earthquake tsunami caused a catastrophic disaster along the northeast coast of the Honshu Island, Japan. To deal with such massive tsunamis (identified as “level 2” tsunamis in Japan), the concept of disaster mitigation using multifaceted countermeasures is essential in addition to the construction of shore protection facilities for tsunamis at relatively high frequencies (“level 1” tsunamis). This study focused on one of such countermeasures, which involved beachside rigid structures. Such structures are expected to be effective for disaster mitigation because of the c
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Leelawat, Natt, Ampan Laosunthara, Jing Tang, et al. "The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: A Message from Japan to Thailand." Journal of Disaster Research 16, no. 6 (2021): 908–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2021.p0908.

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Thailand was among the countries that suffered losses and damage as a result of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami disaster. Ten years have passed since the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami. The various lessons learned and research on the 2011 disaster in Japan have reached Thailand. This can be seen in the numerous interactive activities associated to the World Tsunami Awareness Day, as well as several tsunami-related research and development programs applied to the country. This article summarizes those activities and highlights key examples. It also acts as a conduit for related comm
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Goto, Hiroaki, and U. Hiroi. "Trends of Measures in Disaster Recovery Plans: Focusing on the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake." Journal of Disaster Research 15, no. 2 (2020): 226–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2020.p0226.

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In Japan, many recovery plans were instituted after big disasters such as the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake occurred. This study focuses on recent big disasters in Japan, namely the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake, and clarifies the trends of the measures mentioned in the recovery plans of damaged municipalities according to their local characteristics (locations and population trends). In order to show the trends, the Genre Mention Rate (GMR) and the Measure Mention Rate (MMR) are calculated, which depict the mention rate – the importance that certain genr
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Kamaya, Noriko, Mitsuyuki Hoshiba, Akio Katsumata, and Keiji Doi. "Continuity of Earthquake and Tsunami Monitoring by Japan Meteorological Agency under Critical Conditions." Seismological Research Letters 92, no. 1 (2020): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220200259.

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Abstract The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) is a governmental organization that has responsibilities for mitigation of natural disasters. JMA issues warnings and information about natural disasters, in addition to daily weather forecasts. When an earthquake occurs, JMA analyzes seismic data to issue an earthquake early warning and to warn of possible tsunamis when a tsunami is expected to strike coastal areas of Japan. During tsunami warning in effect, JMA monitors tsunami meters and updates the warning. JMA also provides several types of macroseismic information. To fulfill these responsib
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Iwata, Kentaro, Goh Ohji, Hideaki Oka, et al. "Communicable Diseases After the Disasters: with the Special Reference to the Great East Japan Earthquake." Journal of Disaster Research 7, no. 6 (2012): 746–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2012.p0746.

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On March 11, 2011, the Great East Japan Earthquake – a massive temblor followed by a gigantic tsunami was associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Among many health problems such as trauma, drowning, and mental illnesses, infectious diseases may place significant burden on survivors of such disasters. Wound infections including tetanus, leptospirosis, legionellosis, rickettsiosis, respiratory infections, and diarrheal illness among other infections had been considered to be associated with earthquake and tsunami. Overall, the impact of infectious diseases after the Great East Japan
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Murakami, Suminao. "Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster." Journal of Disaster Research 7, sp (2012): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2012.p0421.

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Concerned experts and others from a wide range of fields are required to take part in studies on “social” disaster phenomena such as earthquakes and typhoons causing drastic human and property damage and leaving subsequent social and economic destruction. In 2006, the Journal of Disaster Research (JDR) decided to be published as an academic journal in English for global society to help expand research beyond a domestic scope. The March 11, 2011, Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster – in the 6th year of the journal’s publication, has made an impact both domestically and globally due to the unpr
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Nakasu, Tadashi, Yuichi Ono, and Wiraporn Pothisiri. "Forensic investigation of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami disaster." Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal 26, no. 3 (2017): 298–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dpm-10-2016-0213.

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Purpose Using the forensic investigation (FORIN) approach, the purpose of this paper is to identify the factors that exacerbated the loss of human life in one of the most devastated local municipalities on the coast by 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami (GEJET) disaster. Design/methodology/approach This paper begins by reviewing the extent of damage to the local municipalities along the Sanriku ria coast, which has a long history of tsunami disasters. Second, the paper compares previous major tsunami events by using a human vulnerability index, and applies this index to detect the ci
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Kashiyama, Takehiro, Yoshihide Sekimoto, Masao Kuwahara, Takuma Mitani, and Shunichi Koshimura. "Hybrid System for Generating Data on Human Flow in a Tsunami Disaster." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 2 (2018): 347–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p0347.

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Japan has suffered significant damage from countless earthquakes throughout its history. Thus, it is important to take prompt and effective measures against major future earthquakes predicted. Among the components of damage, measures against tsunamis are a top priority, as demonstrated by the catastrophic losses caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE). To date, many studies have been conducted on tsunamis to investigate detection, prediction of flooding, and models of evacuation behaviors. Therefore, this study sought to integrate the results of increasingly advanced research in vario
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Ohsumi, Tsuneo, Yuji Dohi, and Hemanta Hazarika. "Damage Related to the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake in and Around Kamaishi City – Beyond the Tsunami Disaster –." Journal of Disaster Research 14, no. 9 (2019): 1185–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2019.p1185.

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Widespread damage was caused in eastern Japan as a result of the earthquake and tsunami which occurred in 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku (hereinafter, the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake). A large tsunami struck the coastal area of eastern Japan and caused damage to buildings, breakwaters, tide embankments and river levees. The joint reconnaissance team of the Tohoku and Kyushu branches of the Japanese Geotechnical Society investigated the geotechnical damage in the south-central coastal area of Iwate Prefecture from the beginning of April to September 2011. This report summarizes the geotechnica
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Okamura, Katsuyuki, Atsushi Fujisawa, Yasuhisa Kondo, et al. "The Great East Japan Earthquake and cultural heritage: towards an archaeology of disaster." Antiquity 87, no. 335 (2013): 258–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00048778.

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The earthquake that struck Japan on 11 March 2011, named the Great East Japan Earthquake by the Japanese government, was one of the largest seismic events the world has seen for generations. Akira Matsui reported his experience of visiting the areas devastated by the earthquake and tsunami soon afterwards, outlining the initial assessment of damage caused to museums and cultural heritage assets, and the plans for their rescue (Kaner et a/ 2011; Matsui 201 I a). The present contribution reports how far the implementation of these plans has been successful, the prospects for the future, and situ
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Yamazaki, Fumio, and Carlos Zavala. "Special Issue on Enhancement of Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster Mitigation Technology in Peru." Journal of Disaster Research 8, no. 2 (2013): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2013.p0223.

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Natural disasters are major threats worldwide, with earthquakes and tsunamis presenting major obstacles to sustainable development, especially in Asia-Pacific countries. Natural hazards must be understood and social resilience improved to reduce the risks of disaster. Because earthquakes and tsunamis are rare but devastating events, data must be collected on a global scale, making international collaboration is inevitable for reducing loss due to these events. A new international research program called the Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development (SATREPS) start
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Hirayama, H., M. Tomita, R. C. Sharma, and K. Hara. "LAND-COVER MAPS USING MULTIPLE CLASSIFIER SYSTEM FOR POST-DISASTER LANDSCAPE MONITORING." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-3/W8 (August 20, 2019): 139–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-3-w8-139-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Recently, land cover maps created from high resolution satellite images have been used for landscape analysis, in order to understand the impact of natural disasters on biodiversity and ecosystems. Conventional land cover classification methods, however, suffer from problems with isolated pixels (salt and pepper effect). Filtering can remove the isolated pixels, but can also result in loss of accurate information. The purpose of this study is to create a land cover map for landscape analysis of large-scale disturbances caused by the Great East Ja
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Osuka, Koichi. "Special Issue on “What can We do for Developing Search and Rescue Robot?”." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 26, no. 4 (2014): 435. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2014.p0435.

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As a disaster-prone country, Japan has endured many earthquake disasters. The latest cases include the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake disaster, the 2004 Niigata Chuetsu earthquake, and the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake. Since the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake in particular, many robot researchers have started undertaking the research and development of rescue robots. Their practical applications have a long way to go, so to continue ongoing robot research and development, we should also be aware that comparatively few researchers and engineers are actually engaged in such researc
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Ishii, Masami, and Takashi Nagata. "The Japan Medical Association's Disaster Preparedness: Lessons from the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 7, no. 5 (2013): 507–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2013.97.

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AbstractA complex disaster, the Great East Japan Earthquake of March 11, 2011, consisted of a large-scale earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear accident, resulting in more than 15 000 fatalities, injuries, and missing persons and damage over a 500-km area. The entire Japanese public was profoundly affected by “3/11.” The risk of radiation exposure initially delayed the medical response, prolonging the recovery efforts. Japan's representative medical organization, the Japan Medical Association (JMA), began dispatching Japan Medical Association Teams (JMATs) to affected areas beginning March 15, 2011
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Mavrouli, Maria, Spyridon Mavroulis, Efthymios Lekkas, and Athanassios Tsakris. "Respiratory Infections Following Earthquake-Induced Tsunamis: Transmission Risk Factors and Lessons Learned for Disaster Risk Management." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 9 (2021): 4952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094952.

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Earthquake-induced tsunamis have the potential to cause extensive damage to natural and built environments and are often associated with fatalities, injuries, and infectious disease outbreaks. This review aims to examine the occurrence of respiratory infections (RIs) and to elucidate the risk factors of RI transmission following tsunamis which were induced by earthquakes in the last 20 years. Forty-seven articles were included in this review and referred to the RIs emergence following the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman, the 2009 Samoa, and the 2011 Japan earthquakes. Polymicrobial RIs were commonly dete
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Mehrotra, Sushma. "Humanitarian Projects and Growth of EMDR Therapy in Asia." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 8, no. 4 (2014): 252–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.8.4.252.

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This article focuses on the accomplishments of humanitarian projects in Asia using eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy. The main thrust of EMDR humanitarian assistance programs has been to train local clinicians to provide EMDR to individuals suffering from the disaster. The article highlights the training projects and the experience of using EMDR therapy after earthquakes in China, India, Indonesia, and Pakistan; after tsunamis in Japan, India, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka; and after accidents and terror attacks in Korea and Pakistan. Detailed descriptions are provided ab
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HAMAMATSU, YURI, YOSUKE INOUE, CHIHO WATANABE, and MASAHIRO UMEZAKI. "IMPACT OF THE 2011 EARTHQUAKE ON MARRIAGES, BIRTHS AND THE SECONDARY SEX RATIO IN JAPAN." Journal of Biosocial Science 46, no. 6 (2014): 830–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932014000017.

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SummaryOn 11th March 2011 a magnitude nine earthquake struck the Tohoku region of Japan. The earthquake resulted in a large tsunami and an accident at the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant. Previous studies have suggested that demographic indices relating to reproduction and marriage change after such massive disasters (e.g. large earthquakes). The present study investigated whether the number of births, number of marriages and the secondary sex ratio (SSR) changed after the East Japan Earthquake. The monthly number of births (males and females, separately) and marriages in each prefecture in Japa
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Shah, Md Faiz, and Parves Sultan. "Lessons Learnt from Communication for Disaster Preparedness: A Study on Six Survivors from the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami 2011." Journal of Disaster Research 9, no. 5 (2014): 879–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2014.p0879.

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Communication is a primary challenge in response to natural and man-made disasters. The purpose of this study is to determine the forms of communications that played a critical role in disaster preparedness during the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami (Tohoku earthquake). The study used a case study research method and included six informants following the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through unstructured in-depth interviews. The findings suggest that communication in all forms played a vital role in disaster preparedness. In the survivor’s view, however, the imp
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Nicholas, Mara Jauane, Ravindra Jayaratne, Takayuki Suzuki, and Tomoya Shibayama. "A PREDICTIVE MODEL FOR SCOUR DEPTH OF COASTAL BUILDING FAILURES DUE TO TSUNAMIS." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 35 (June 23, 2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v35.management.24.

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The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami was one of the strongest earthquakes which generated a major tsunami in
 modern history. The tsunami disaster had an estimated cost of 16.9 trillion yen (US$ 217.3 billion) and affected the Coastal
 buildings, services, infrastructure and industrial sectors. Approximately 61% of damaged cost was from the building sector. A
 practical predictive scour depth model at seaward face was developed to highlight the scour failure of Coastal buildings in Miyagi,
 Fukushima and Iwate prefectures affected by the 2011 Great East Japan Ea
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Nakanishi, Hitomi, John Black, and Kojiro Matsuo. "Disaster resilience in transportation: Japan earthquake and tsunami 2011." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 5, no. 4 (2014): 341–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-12-2012-0039.

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Inagaki, Keiko, and Satoru Sadohara. "Spatial Analysis to Identify Factors Affecting Residential Land Prices in Disaster Areas." Proceedings of the ICA 2 (July 10, 2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-2-47-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> On March 11, 2011, a catastrophic earthquake struck Japan’s Tohoku area, which faces the Pacific Ocean. In this study, a multivariate spatial analysis was conducted to analyse the factors affecting residential land prices in the disaster-stricken area using the Hedonic Price Method. For the analysis, we first, collected spatial data, including land price maps, tsunami damage area map, flood hazard map, landslide hazard map, railway map, zoning map, and public building map of Miyagi prefecture. Second, we examined the extent to which the damage ca
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Kako, Mayumi, Jamie Ranse, Aiko Yamamoto, and Paul Arbon. "What Was the Role of Nurses During the 2011 Great East Earthquake of Japan? An Integrative Review of the Japanese Literature." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 29, no. 3 (2014): 275–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x14000405.

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AbstractBackgroundAn earthquake and tsunami hit the east coast of Japan on March 11, 2011. Nurses were actively involved in the health response to this disaster and, subsequently, many authors have reported on the role nurses played in these efforts in Japanese nursing professional journals.AimTo describe the role of nurses who assisted in the 2011 Great East Earthquake of Japan by reviewing Japanese literature and reporting the findings in English.MethodThis research used an integrative literature review methodology. Manuscripts were obtained from the Japanese database Ichushi Ver. 5 (Japan M
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Ogawa, Yoshiki, Taisei Sato, and Yoshihide Sekimoto. "Creation of a Model for Estimating the Home-return Rate of Evacuees Using Mobile Phone Movement Histories and Its Application to the Nankai Trough Earthquake." AGILE: GIScience Series 1 (July 15, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-1-17-2020.

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Abstract. Considering the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, by utilizing GPS based large-scale people flow data, we developed a home-return model considering city variables that can estimate the rate of people who will have returned home on any number of days after an earthquake tsunami disaster. We obtained high accuracy with the sparse logit model in this study. The model can be applied in estimating a disaster only by using grid-based city variables of GIS data and existing damage estimation models. In addition, we used the model in the case of the Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake and si
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Yamaki, Takayoshi, Kazuhiko Nakazato, Mikihiro Kijima, Yukio Maruyama, and Yasuchika Takeishi. "Impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake on Acute Myocardial Infarction in Fukushima Prefecture." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 8, no. 3 (2014): 212–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2014.37.

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AbstractObjectiveThe incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) reportedly increases following a huge disaster. On March 11, 2011, the Great East Japan Earthquake hit a large area of eastern Japan. In Fukushima prefecture, many people suffered from the consequences of the earthquake, the subsequent tsunami, and especially the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. We assessed whether the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) increased after the earthquake.MethodsWe enrolled AMI patients admitted to 36 hospitals in Fukushima prefecture between March 11, 2009, and March 10, 2013
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Takiguchi, Katsuki. "Special Issue on the Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster: Part IV." Journal of Disaster Research 10, sp (2015): 709. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2015.p0709.

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The basic policy of the Journal of Disaster Research (JDR), as a multidisciplinary academicjournal, is to cover all types of disasters ? except for war ? through a broad comprehensive perspective. Since its inaugural issue in August 2006, the JDR has been published bimonthly,with six issues a year. 2015 marks the tenth year since the JDRfs first issue. Among the many events happening during this decade is the March 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster which was induced by the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake.This event had two major features ? that the tsunami accompanying
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Goda, Katsuichiro, and Kamilla Abilova. "Tsunami hazard warning and risk prediction based on inaccurate earthquake source parameters." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 16, no. 2 (2016): 577–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-577-2016.

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Abstract. This study investigates the issues related to underestimation of the earthquake source parameters in the context of tsunami early warning and tsunami risk assessment. The magnitude of a very large event may be underestimated significantly during the early stage of the disaster, resulting in the issuance of incorrect tsunami warnings. Tsunamigenic events in the Tohoku region of Japan, where the 2011 tsunami occurred, are focused on as a case study to illustrate the significance of the problems. The effects of biases in the estimated earthquake magnitude on tsunami loss are investigate
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Goda, K., and K. Abilova. "Tsunami hazard warning and risk prediction based on inaccurate earthquake source parameters." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 3, no. 12 (2015): 7487–525. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-7487-2015.

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Abstract. This study investigates the issues related to underestimation of the earthquake source parameters in the context of tsunami early warning and tsunami risk assessment. The magnitude of a very large event may be underestimated significantly during the early stage of the disaster, resulting in the issuance of incorrect tsunami warnings. Tsunamigenic events in the Tohoku region of Japan, where the 2011 tsunami occurred, are focused on as a case study to illustrate the significance of the problems. The effects of biases in the estimated earthquake magnitude on tsunami loss are investigate
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Koshimura, Shunichi. "Special Issue on Disaster and Big Data Part 4." Journal of Disaster Research 14, no. 3 (2019): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2019.p0415.

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The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami disaster taught us many lessons. Many new findings, insights, and suggestions have been made and implemented in damage determination and in disaster observation, sensing, and simulation. The challenges in terms of mitigating damage from future catastrophic natural disasters, such as the expected Metropolitan Tokyo Earthquake and Nankai Trough Earthquake and Tsunami, are how we share the visions of the possible impacts and prepare to mitigate loss and damage, how we enhance society’s disaster resilience and the ability of society and social syste
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MAGOSHI, KAZUYA, LAN KANG, HANBIN GE, TETSUYA NONAKA, TAKANORI HARADA, and KEISUKE MURAKAMI. "AN EVALUATION METHOD FOR LARGE DRIFTING OBJECT-BRIDGE COLLISION DURING TSUNAMI." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 07, no. 02 (2013): 1350009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793431113500097.

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During the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake occurring at the North–East pacific region, serious secondary disasters caused by collision of drifting containers or ships occurred in various structures when tsunami came. Drifting objects including large ships and tankers come in and out of ports in Japan. Disaster deterioration caused by drifting objects during earthquake and tsunami has become another problem. In this study, it is assumed that a large drifting ship collides with a large-span bridge in the gulf line during a tsunami. To investigate the impact behavior of the bridge during collisi
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Jun Arya Wangsa, I. Gusti Ngurah, Silvia Damayanti, and Andry Anita Dewi Andry Anita Dewi. "Manajemen Bencana Gempa Besar dan Tsunami Jepang Timur dalam Ehon." Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang 7, no. 1 (2025): 133. https://doi.org/10.24843/js.2025.v07.i01.p07.

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This study, titled "Disaster Management of the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami in Picture Books," aims to explore how disaster management and its impacts during the 2011 earthquake and tsunami are represented in picture books (ehon). The research uses a literature study to gather data from ehon and a descriptive analysis to interpret it, presented narratively. It draws on Wellek and Warren's literary sociology, Danesi’s semiotics (2010), and the Japanese Cabinet Office’s Disaster Management Report (2021). The study finds that Japanese disaster management includes three phases: (1) miti
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Hayashi, Haruo. "Presenting the Third JDR Award." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 2 (2018): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p0230.

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It is our great pleasure to present the Third JDR Award to Professor Shunichi Koshimura for his outstanding contributions to the Journal of Disaster Research (JDR) as the author of 27 JDR articles and the guest editor of three special JDR issues. Dr. Koshimura started his academic career as a young and promising researcher in the field of tsunami disasters. He is now a full professor at Tohoku University’s International Research Institute of Disaster Research, where he specializes in remote sensing and geoinformatics for disaster management. It is our conviction that Professor Koshimura will b
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Isobe, Masahiko. "Innovation for Resilient Coastal Structures to Reduce Tsunami Disaster." Journal of Disaster Research 11, no. 6 (2016): 1212–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2016.p1212.

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The Great East Japan Earthquake Tsunami on March 11, 2011, caused unprecedented damage mainly in northeast Japan. This paper introduces the characteristics of the tsunami and resultant damage. The mechanism of the breaching of coastal structures and the effect of surviving structures on damage reduction in land are discussed. Then, a two-level tsunami mitigation concept, proposed and adopted by a committee hosted by the Government for recovery and reconstruction, is introduced. Within this framework, coastal structures are required to be resilient to external forces exceeding the design level.
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48

Nouchi, Rui, and Motoaki Sugiura. "Beneficial Effects of Learning with Game-Book on Education for Disaster Prevention in Children." Journal of Disaster Research 9, no. 6 (2014): 1079–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2014.p1079.

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After the 2011 Great East Japan (Tohoku) earthquake and tsunami disaster, reduction and avoidance of potential losses from disasters have received much attention. We focused on disaster education which is defined simply as disaster risk reduction education. We developed new educational tool for disaster education. We called the new game-book the “disaster simulation game-book.” This study was designed to investigate the beneficial effects of experimental learning using the disaster simulation game-book on disaster education for children. Thirty four junior high school students participated in
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Onishi, Takashi. "Congratulatory Message." Journal of Disaster Research 10, no. 4 (2015): 576. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2015.p0576.

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First, let me express my heartfelt congratulations to the Journalof Disaster Research (JDR) on its tenth anniversary. TheThird UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction, heldthis year in Sendai, Japan, is the third of three UN conferencesin the last three decades all held in Japan. This is partlybecause Japan is one country often subject to natural disasterswith man-made disasters following them. It is also becauseJapan has historically attempted to reduce and prevent disasterdamage. Lessons in tsunami disasters mainly learned from the 1933Showa Sanriku Earthquake Tsunami and 1960 Chile E
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Smoro Laksmi, Gardena, Iwan Rudiarto, and Yanuar Luqman. "Community preparedness toward flood during Covid-19 pandemic at Pekalongan City and Regency." E3S Web of Conferences 202 (2020): 06008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020206008.

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Several countries experience difficulties in overcoming the effects of natural disasters amid the Covid-19 pandemic, such as Typhoon Hagibis in Japan, floods due to melting snow in Canada, Typhoons in Bangladesh, and Cyclone Harold in Pacific countries. Natural disasters that affected the world during infectious diseases did not only occur in 2020. Earthquakes struck Haiti during the 2010 Cholera epidemic outbreak and respiratory infections during the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami in 2011. Something similar happens in Indonesia, one of which is flood and tidal flood in Pekalongan tha
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