Academic literature on the topic '2nd generation biodiesel'

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Journal articles on the topic "2nd generation biodiesel"

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Singh, Veena, Supriya B. Chavan, and Yogesh C. Sharma. "Experimental Investigation of Engine Performance for 2nd Generation Biodiesel Derived from Mg2Zr5O12 Catalyst." Energies 15, no. 11 (2022): 4044. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15114044.

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In the present study, experimental analyses were conducted by using biodiesel derived from second-generation feedstock. In terms of cost and accessibility, second-generation feedstock has gained more attention due to its environmental approach. Waste-cooking-oil-derived methyl ester was produced through a transesterification reaction in the presence of a synthesized magnesium zirconate (Mg2Zr5O12) heterogeneous catalyst. This trans-esterified waste cooking oil (WCO) was used as biodiesel and was blended with diesel in 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% by volume ratio for further analysis. The fuel p
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Oczkowski, Michał, Jacek Wilczak, Katarzyna Dziendzikowska, et al. "Dietary Intervention with Blackcurrant Pomace Protects Rats from Testicular Oxidative Stress Induced by Exposition to Biodiesel Exhaust." Antioxidants 11, no. 8 (2022): 1562. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox11081562.

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The exposure to diesel exhaust emissions (DEE) contributes to negative health outcomes and premature mortality. At the same time, the health effects of the exposure to biodiesel exhaust emission are still in scientific debate. The aim of presented study was to investigate in an animal study the effects of exposure to DEE from two types of biodiesel fuels, 1st generation B7 biodiesel containing 7% of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) or 2nd generation biodiesel (SHB20) containing 7% of FAME and 13% of hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO), on the oxidative stress in testes and possible protective effe
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Varghese, Gelu, Khizer Saeed, Xinming Lu, and Ken J Rutt. "Measurements of the tailpipe emissions characteristics of algae biodiesel compared with the 1st and 2nd generation biodiesel fuels." Fuel 388 (May 2025): 134315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2025.134315.

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Ahorsu, Richard, Francesc Medina, and Magda Constantí. "Significance and Challenges of Biomass as a Suitable Feedstock for Bioenergy and Biochemical Production: A Review." Energies 11, no. 12 (2018): 3366. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11123366.

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Fossil fuels have been a major contributor to greenhouse gases, the amounts of which could be reduced if biofuels such as bioethanol and biodiesel were used for transportation. One of the most promising biofuels is ethyl alcohol. In 2015, the world production of ethanol was 25.6 billion gallons and the USA, Brazil, China, the European Union, and 28 other countries have set targets for blending ethanol with gasoline. The two major bio-source materials used for ethanol production are corn and sugarcane. For 1st generation biofuels, sugarcane and corn feedstocks are not able to fulfill the curren
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Diez, Valbuena Guillermo, Tuero Alejandro García, Jorge Díez, Eduardo Rodríguez-Ordóñez, and Battez Antolin Hernández. "Application of machine learning techniques to predict biodiesel iodine value." Energy 292, no. 130638 (2024): 11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2024.130638.

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Biodiesel is a good alternative to fossil fuels for conventional engines, but determining the properties of biodiesel can be a time-consuming and resource-intensive process. Therefore, the development of models capable of predicting these properties would be of great importance. In this work, different machine learning models were investigated for predicting the Iodine Value (IV) based on the distribution of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). For this purpose, a database with 266 examples of biodiesel from different feedstocks (1st, 2nd and 3rd generation) was used along the leave-one-out method
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Łagowski, Piotr, Grzegorz Wcisło, and Dariusz Kurczyński. "Comparison of the Combustion Process Parameters in a Diesel Engine Powered by Second-Generation Biodiesel Compared to the First-Generation Biodiesel." Energies 15, no. 18 (2022): 6835. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15186835.

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The use of biofuels to power compression–ignition engines makes it possible to reduce emissions of certain harmful components of exhaust gases. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of second-generation biofuels on the course of indicator graphs and heat release characteristics of the Perkins 1104D-44TA compression–ignition engine. For comparative purposes, the same tests were carried out by feeding the engine with first-generation biofuel and diesel fuel. Babassu butyl esters (BBuE) were used as the second-generation biofuel. The second fuel was a first-generation biofuel—r
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Bhuiya, M. M. K., M. G. Rasul, M. M. K. Khan, and N. Ashwath. "Biodiesel production and characterisation of poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) seed oil methyl ester as a source of 2nd generation biodiesel feedstock." Industrial Crops and Products 152 (September 2020): 112493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112493.

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Bhuiya, M. M. K., M. G. Rasul, M. M. K. Khan, N. Ashwath, A. K. Azad, and M. A. Hazrat. "Prospects of 2nd generation biodiesel as a sustainable fuel – Part 2: Properties, performance and emission characteristics." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 55 (March 2016): 1129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.086.

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Oczkowski, Michał, Jacek Wilczak, Katarzyna Dziendzikowska, et al. "ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE PARAMETERS IN TESTES OF ADULT MALE RATS AFTER EXPOSURE TO EXHAUST EMISSION FROM 2ND GENERATION BIODIESEL." Pathophysiology 25, no. 3 (2018): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pathophys.2018.07.176.

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Singh, Digambar, Dilip Sharma, S. L. Soni, et al. "A comprehensive review of physicochemical properties, production process, performance and emissions characteristics of 2nd generation biodiesel feedstock: Jatropha curcas." Fuel 285 (February 2021): 119110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119110.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "2nd generation biodiesel"

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(9780926), Muhammad Bhuiya. "An experimental study of 2nd generation biodiesel as an alternative fuel for diesel engine." Thesis, 2017. https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/An_experimental_study_of_2nd_generation_biodiesel_as_an_alternative_fuel_for_diesel_engine/13449476.

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This study investigated the prospects of using 2nd generation biodiesel as an alternative fuel particularly the biodiesel produced from the Australian Beauty Leaf (BL) (Calophyllum inophyllum L.). Firstly, the study developed an optimised oil extraction method from BL kernel based on the kernel size and treatment conditions (for example, seed preparation and cracking, drying, whole kernel, grated kernel and moisture content). Mechanical method of using a screw press expeller and chemical method of using n-hexane were used for oil extraction. The results indicated that the grated kernels that w
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Conference papers on the topic "2nd generation biodiesel"

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Buasri, Achanai, Kanitta Jetchamnong, Nattapat Veingdow, and Vorrada Loryuenyong. "Powder Chalk as a Solid Base Heterogeneous Catalyst for Biodiesel Generation: Process Optimization via Box-Behnken Model." In The Silpakorn International Conference on Total Art and Science (2nd SICTAS 2023) jointly with the International Conference on Engineering and Industrial Technology 2023 (3rd ICEIT 2023). Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-qyxh62.

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In order to produce biodiesel from waste palm oil (WPO), a calcium oxide (CaO) catalyst was developed using waste powder chalk and tested as a transesterification catalyst for the biofuel process. Generating CaO catalyst required a calcination method that was carried out at 900 °C for 3 h. Further investigation was conducted using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The transesterification procedure was carried out applying response surface methodology (RSM) based on box-Behnken design (BBD). The BBD experimental design w
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Betz, Fred, Chris Damm, David Archer, and Brian Goodwin. "Biodiesel Fueled Engine Generator With Heat Recovery." In ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54131.

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Carnegie Mellon University’s departments of Architecture and Mechanical Engineering have teamed with Milwaukee School of Engineering’s Mechanical Engineering department to design and install a biodiesel fueled engine-generator with heat recovery equipment to supply electric and thermal power to an office building on campus, the Intelligent Workplace (IW). The installation was completed in early September 2007, and is currently being commissioned. Full scale testing will begin in early 2008. The turbocharged diesel engine-generator set is operated in parallel with the local electric utility and
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Marion, Flore A., Sophie V. Masson, Frederik J. Betz, and David H. Archer. "Cogeneration System Performance Modeling." In ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54256.

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A bioDiesel fueled engine generator with heat recovery from the exhaust as steam and from the coolant as hot water has been installed in the Intelligent Workplace, the IW, of Carnegie Mellon’s School of Architecture. The steam and hot water are to be used for cooling, heating, and ventilation air dehumidification in the IW. This cogeneration equipment is a primary component of an energy supply system that will halve the consumption of primary energy required to operate the IW. This component was installed in September 2007, and commissioning is now underway. In parallel, a systems performance
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Small, Dorothy S. "Technical Considerations in a Zero Energy Home." In ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54179.

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Building a zero energy home requires several major considerations: site selection for the home; considerations to use less; conservation of what you produce; and evaluation the best choices of renewable resources. This paper discusses the use of climate data collection software, heat loss and heat gain considerations and software; how to achieve a zero energy building and qualifying as a LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Certified Platinum home. Site selection is the first step. This first step can be taken after you have identified your goals. What alternative energy system
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