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Journal articles on the topic '33+316.7](477)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kurose, Iwao. "我が国の医療におけるかかりつけ医機能". Iryo To Shakai 33, № 4 (2024): 477–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4091/iken.33-477.

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Liu, Congcong, Yuchen Wu, Ling Huang, et al. "The Rapid Emergence of Ceftazidime-Avibactam Resistance Mediated by KPC Variants in Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in Zhejiang Province, China." Antibiotics 11, no. 6 (2022): 731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11060731.

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Ceftazidime-avibactam (CAV) is a new treatment option against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infections. However, the rapid emergence of CAV resistance mediated by KPC variants has posed a severe threat to healthcare after its clinical application. The characteristics of CAV resistance in CRKP strains needs to be determined in China. A total of 477 CRKP isolates were collected from 46 hospitals in Zhejiang Province from 2018 to 2021. The results demonstrated that CAV had a potent activity against 94.5% of all CRKP (451/477, 95% CI: 93.0–96.1%) and 86.0% of CRKP strains carry

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Struksnæs, Camilla, Harm-Gerd Karl Blaas, and Christina Vogt. "Autopsy Findings of Central Nervous System Anomalies in Intact Fetuses Following Termination of Pregnancy After Prenatal Ultrasound Diagnosis." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 22, no. 6 (2019): 546–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1093526619860385.

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ObjectivesCentral nervous system (CNS) anomalies are the second most frequent category of congenital anomalies after congenital heart defects (CHDs). In this study, the aim was to investigate the distribution of different CNS anomalies with associated anomalies and karyotype in a fetal autopsy population of terminated pregnancies over a 30-year period and to correlate the ultrasonographic diagnoses of CNS anomalies with autopsy findings.Materials and MethodsThis study includes 420 intact fetuses with CNS anomalies terminated at gestational ages 11+ 0to 33+ 6over a 30-year period from 1985 to 2

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童, 调生. "离散多延时系统的增广系统". Chinese Science Bulletin 33, № 6 (1988): 477–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/csb1988-33-6-477.

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Thorpe, G. H., I. Bronstein, L. J. Kricka, B. Edwards, and J. C. Voyta. "Chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay of alpha-fetoprotein based on an adamantyl dioxetane phenyl phosphate substrate." Clinical Chemistry 35, no. 12 (1989): 2319–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/35.12.2319.

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Abstract We have evaluated a new chemiluminescent substrate for the alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1) label used in a Hybritech Tandem-E immunoassay of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). The new substrate, adamantyl 1,2-dioxetane phenyl phosphate (AMPPD), emits light at 477 nm when acted upon by the enzyme. Detection limits for AFP with this method were 33 ng/L (mean of 20 replicates of the zero standard + 2 SD) and 470 ng/L (twice background). Between-batch CVs ranged from 4.31% to 9.60% for AFP in the range 29.1-132.0 micrograms/L. Comparison of results for 49 specimens assayed with use of the chemilu

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ZhengChuan, Wang, and Li BoZang. "Geometric Phase and Bose–Einstein Condensate." Communications in Theoretical Physics 33, no. 3 (2000): 477–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0253-6102/33/3/477.

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Deshpande, Sameer, and François Lagarde. "International Survey on Advanced-Level Social Marketing Training Events." Social Marketing Quarterly 14, no. 2 (2008): 50–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15245000802034697.

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The rising popularity of social marketing as a framework for social change has resulted in an increased demand for advanced-level social marketing training. As a result, an online survey was conducted in early 2007 to identify the social marketing training needs of social sector professionals. A convenient sample of 477 respondents from 33 countries (but primarily from the United States and Canada) responded to the online survey. Respondents expressed an interest in learning a variety of topics. “Audience analysis” was ranked the highest followed by “sustainability of change.” Benefits from an

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Gasımov, Zaur, Zahir Rahmanov, Gulnaz Dadashova, Tarana Javadova, and Azad Hajiyev. "P104 MEDICAL TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION HOSPITALIZED AT RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CARDIOLOGY DURING 1 YEAR (FROM SEPTEMBER 2022 TO SEPTEMBER 2023)." Journal of Hypertension 42, Suppl 3 (2024): e95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0001063288.76228.ab.

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Objective: Patients with heart failure remain most challenging group of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Hospital period of these patients is important period of their life. Therefore evaluation of the level of in- hospital care and treatment options represents valuable information. Design and method: 477 patients (pts), 13% female,87% male with HFrEF hospitalized at Research Institute of Cardiology during 1 year (September 2022 – September 2023) represented study population. Consecutive patients’ data was extracted from the archive of Institute and evaluated. Results: Majority of pts ha

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Hartmann, Bolette, Mette B. Harr, Palle B. Jeppesen, et al. "In Vivo and in Vitro Degradation of Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 in Humans1." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 85, no. 8 (2000): 2884–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcem.85.8.6717.

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Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), an intestinal product of glucagon gene expression which induces intestinal growth in mice, has been proposed as a treatment for intestinal insufficiency. GLP-2 is metabolized extensively by dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) in rats, but less is known about its fate in humans. Therefore, GLP-2 metabolism was investigated in healthy volunteers after 1) a 500-Cal mixed meal (n = 6), 2) iv infusion of synthetic human GLP-2 (0.8 pmol/kg·min; n = 8), 3) a sc bolus injection (400 μg; n = 9), and 4) in vitro incubation in plasma and blood (1000 pmol/L; n = 4). GLP-2 con

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Garcia-Foncillas, Jesus, Javier Rodriguez, Valentina Boni, et al. "Role of polymorphic fc gamma receptor II/III in the efficacy of cetuximab in KRAS-NRAS-BRAF-PI3K mutated." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 4_suppl (2012): 477. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.4_suppl.477.

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477 Background: The immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody (MoAb) cetuximab is active in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) as first or subsequent lines of therapy. Efficacy seems restricted to KRAS wild-type tumors. IgG1 may also induce antibody dependent cell mediated citotoxicity (ADCC) by recruitment of immune effector cells. ADCC is influenced by FcγR polymorphisms. We investigated the association of FcγR polymorphisms and disease control rate (DCR) in mCRC patients treated with chemotherapy plus cetuximab. Methods: Tumor tissues from 106 patients were screened for KRAS codon 12 an

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Zeza, Blerina, Nisrina Kraja, Valbona Disha, Erdita Cenameri, and Esat Bardhoshi. "Self-Reported Antibiotics Usage, Allergies and Resistance of Albanian Patients from a Dental Perspective: A Preliminary Questionnaire-Based Survey." Antibiotics 13, no. 11 (2024): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13111057.

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Objectives: The paper aims to assess the level of antibiotic use and the antibiotic types used generally in dentistry and identify self-reported allergies and resistance related to them. Methods: The data were collected between March and May 2024 via an electronic questionnaire on self-reported antibiotic usage, antibiotic allergies and resistances among individual in Albania. Results: A total of 477 individuals (83% females, 17% males) with a mean 33 ± 13 (min 17; max 73) years of age completed the questionnaire. Overall, 88% of the population reported having used antibiotics before the quest

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Iwase, M., Y. Ishikawa, Y. T. Shen, et al. "Neurally mediated cardiac effects of forskolin in conscious dogs." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 271, no. 4 (1996): H1473—H1482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1996.271.4.h1473.

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Because major cardiovascular disease states are characterized by defects in adenylyl cyclase regulation, it becomes important to understand the mechanisms by which adenylyl cyclase activators affect inotropy and chronotropy in intact conscious animals. Accordingly, we examined the inotropic and chronotropic responses to forskolin in 11 normal conscious, chronically instrumented dogs and 3 dogs with ventricular denervation (VD). Left ventricular first derivative of pressure (LV dP/dt) increased by 96 +/- 7%, P < 0.05, in response to forskolin (50 nmol.kg-1.min-1) in normal dogs and by signif

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L., J. F. "THE USE OF PULSE OXIMETRY IN THE PREVENTION OF HYPEROXAEMIA IN PRETERM INFANTS." Pediatrics 96, no. 4 (1995): 628. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.96.4.628.

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When deciding an appropriate upper limit for pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2) in preterm infants the usefulness of current data is limited by the fact that previous studies have examined a population of more mature infants and children or have applied various exclusion criteria that produce results unrepresentative of clinical practice. We tested the hypothesis of previous workers that maintaining the SpO2 below 98% would ensure an arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) less than 12 kPa. A total of 477 simultaneous measurements of PaO2 and SpO2 were made using Ohmeda Biox oximeters on 43 infants who wer

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Murti, Cahyaning Fajar Kresna, Malik Anjelh Baqiya, Endarko, and Triwikantoro. "Particle Size Analysis of the Synthesized Al₂O₃ by Dissolution and Alkali Fusion-Coprecipitation Methods." Key Engineering Materials 860 (August 2020): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.860.128.

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Particle size analysis of synthesized Al2O3 by dissolution and alkali fusion-coprecipitation methods has been conducted. The formation of nano- or microparticles can be synthesized by the top-down (physically) and bottom-up (chemically) methods. In this study, the commercial alumina (Merck) with the particle size of 63 µm was synthesized through the bottom-up method. The dissolution method was done by reacting to alumina with ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH). The alkali fusion method was carried out by reacting alumina with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and it obtained by coprecipitation of the alkali fus

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15

Richert, Jacob A., Jorge Y. P. Palencia, Clayton S. Chastain, Morgan T. Thayer, Brian T. Richert, and Jim L. Nelssen. "PSVI-14 Interactive effects of Cordyceps mushroom powder and carbadox on nursery pig performance." Journal of Animal Science 97, Supplement_2 (2019): 207–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz122.365.

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Abstract The objective was to evaluate the independent and additive effects of Cordyceps mushroom powder and carbadox to pharmacological copper+zinc in nursery pig diets. Two hundred-ten crossbred weanling pigs [(Duroc × (York × Landrace)] avg. 19 d of age and 5.8 kg were used in a 33 day growth trial. Pigs were alloted by weight, sex, ancestry, and assigned to body weight (BW) blocks. Within BW blocks, sex ratios were constant in each pen. Pen was the experimental unit and growth performance was analyzed using BW, ADG, ADFI, and G:F. There were 7 pigs/pen and 6 pens/treatment. Treatments were

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Wu, J. H., M. S. Chern, S. K. Lo, M. S. Wen, and J. T. Kao. "Apolipoprotein B 3' hypervariable repeat genotype: association with plasma lipid concentration, coronary artery disease, and other restriction fragment polymorphisms." Clinical Chemistry 42, no. 6 (1996): 927–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/42.6.927.

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Abstract Apolipoprotein B gene 3' variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) and related regions were amplified by PCR and analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis. Eighteen VNTR alleles (VNTR25, 26, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 58, 60) and 45 genotypes were observed in 477 Taiwanese subjects. The VNTR35 allele and genotype VNTR35/35 were observed most frequently in this population. The polymorphism information content was 0.62. Some minor alleles, such as VNTR25 and 60, were found only in coronary artery disease (CAD) and stroke patients in our sampling, and no statistical

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Egbe, Thomas Obinchemti, Rose-Mary Asong Tazinya, Gregory Edie Halle-Ekane, Eta-Nkongho Egbe, and Eric Akum Achidi. "Estimating HIV Incidence during Pregnancy and Knowledge of Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission with an Ad Hoc Analysis of Potential Cofactors." Journal of Pregnancy 2016 (2016): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7397695.

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Background. We determined the incidence of HIV seroconversion during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and ad hoc potential cofactors associated with HIV seroconversion after having an HIV-negative result antenatally. We also studied knowledge of PMTCT among pregnant women in seven health facilities in Fako Division, South West Region, Cameroon.Method. During the period between September 12 and December 4, 2011, we recruited a cohort of 477 HIV-negative pregnant women by cluster sampling. Data collection was with a pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire. Sociodemographic i

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Mundy, G. M., C. N. A. Esler, and W. M. Harper. "Primary hip replacement in young osteoarthritic patients – current practices in one UK region." HIP International 15, no. 3 (2005): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/112070000501500306.

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Approximately 10% of primary hip replacements performed each year for osteoarthritis are in patients aged 55 or younger. These patients have a longer life expectancy and a higher activity level than an older cohort, which may translate to higher revision rates. We utilized a regional hip register (Trent and Welsh Arthroplasty Audit Group (TWAAG)) to review current surgical practice in this age group. From 01/01/2000 – 31/12/2002, we were notified of 7,678 primary THRs for osteoarthritis. Of these 911 (11.7%) were performed on patients aged 55 or less. Age, gender, grade of lead operating surge

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Harvey, Eleanor J., Monsey McLeod, Caroline De Brún, and Diane Ashiru-Oredope. "Criteria to achieve safe antimicrobial intravenous-to-oral switch in hospitalised adult populations: a systematic rapid review." BMJ Open 13, no. 7 (2023): e068299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068299.

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ObjectivesThis rapid review aimed to assess and collate intravenous-to-oral switch (IVOS) criteria from the literature to achieve safe and effective antimicrobial IVOS in the hospital inpatient adult population.DesignThe rapid review follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement.Data sourcesOVID Embase and Medline databases.Eligibility criteriaArticles of adult populations published globally between 2017 and 2021 were included.Data extraction and synthesisAn Excel spreadsheet was designed with specific column headings. IVOS criteria from UK hospital I

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Halpern, Michael T., Brenda Vincent, and Dana Wollins. "Physician office visits for cancer survivors: Results from a national survey." Journal of Clinical Oncology 34, no. 3_suppl (2016): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.34.3_suppl.33.

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33 Background: Cancer survivors may require specialized medical care to address their unique needs. However, there are few reports of nationally-representative outpatient-care patterns among survivors. Methods: We examined adult cancer survivors’ outpatient medical visits using data from the 2010 & 2012 National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS), a survey of U.S. physician office-based visits. Survivors were identified as individuals with medical visits related to cancer (based on physician diagnosis codes or patient-supplied reasons for visit) but who did not currently have cancer. W

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Spirakis, C. S. "Comment on the paper by Cunningham et al. Hydrothermal uranium deposits containing molybdenum and fluorite in the Marysvale volcanic field, west-central Utah ( Mineralium Deposita 33: 477-494, 1998)." Mineralium Deposita 34, no. 7 (1999): 724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001260050231.

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22

Lindholm, Vivian, Anna-Maria Raita-Hakola, Leevi Annala, et al. "Differentiating Malignant from Benign Pigmented or Non-Pigmented Skin Tumours—A Pilot Study on 3D Hyperspectral Imaging of Complex Skin Surfaces and Convolutional Neural Networks." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 7 (2022): 1914. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11071914.

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Several optical imaging techniques have been developed to ease the burden of skin cancer disease on our health care system. Hyperspectral images can be used to identify biological tissues by their diffuse reflected spectra. In this second part of a three-phase pilot study, we used a novel hand-held SICSURFIS Spectral Imager with an adaptable field of view and target-wise selectable wavelength channels to provide detailed spectral and spatial data for lesions on complex surfaces. The hyperspectral images (33 wavelengths, 477–891 nm) provided photometric data through individually controlled illu

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Xia, Xi, Can Chen, Lin Yang, Yuchang Wang, Anan Duan, and Dawei Wang. "Analysis of metabolites in young and mature Docynia delavayi (Franch.) Schneid leaves using UPLC-ESI-MS/MS." PeerJ 10 (February 4, 2022): e12844. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12844.

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Docynia delavayi (Franch.) Schneid is a plant used both as food and traditional folk medicine. The leaves of D. delavayi are rich in polyphenols, plants with phenolic content are known to be extremely beneficial in terms of human nutrition. In the present study, we used metabolome technology (UPLC-ESI-MS/MS) to examine the young and mature D. delavayi leaves on metabolites changes, which were then analyzed and compared. As a result, 477 metabolites (including 111 flavonoids, 47 others (consisted of nine vitamin, 18 saccharides and alcohols, and 20 unassigned metabolites), 71 phenolic acids, 52

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Rice, Cory J., Sung-Min Cho, Lucy Q. Zhang, Catherine Hassett, Randall C. Starling, and Ken Uchino. "The Management of Acute Ischemic Strokes and the Prevalence of Large Vessel Occlusion in Left Ventricular Assist Device." Cerebrovascular Diseases 46, no. 5-6 (2018): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000495080.

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Background: Ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes are frequent complications among those with left ventricular assist device (LVAD). Scarce data exist regarding the prevalence of acute large vessel occlusion (LVO) and treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in this setting. Methods: We reviewed prospectively collected data of LVAD patient registry from a single, tertiary center from October 2004 to November 2016. Among those with AIS complications, patients were divided into early stroke (during implantation hospitalization) and late stroke (post-discharge) groups, and neuroimaging was reviewed an

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Bray, Lucy, Bernie Carter, Karen Ford, Annette Dickinson, Tineke Water, and Lucy Blake. "Holding children for procedures: An international survey of health professionals." Journal of Child Health Care 22, no. 2 (2018): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367493517752499.

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Children undergoing clinical procedures can experience pain and/or anxiety. This may result in them being unwilling to cooperate and being held still by parents or health professionals. This study aimed to capture an international perspective of health professionals’ reported practices of holding children still for clinical procedures. An online questionnaire was distributed through network sampling to health professionals working with children aged under 16 years of age. A total of 872 responses were obtained from Australia ( n = 477), New Zealand ( n = 237) and the United Kingdom ( n = 158).

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Kundan, Shimpa, Akshita Sharma, Pramod Kumar Sahu, Gopal Krushna Das, Amar Singh Jatab, and Prince Abu Aamir. "Epidemiology of ocular trauma." Latin American Journal of Ophthalmology 7 (December 31, 2024): 17. https://doi.org/10.25259/lajo_16_2024.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiology of ocular trauma seen in a tertiary care hospital. Material and Methods: The ophthalmology and emergency department in a tertiary care hospital were the sites of this prospective cross-sectional research that ran from July to December of 2023. Trauma was categorized using the Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology System after a thorough history of trauma and ocular examination. Age, sex, injury mechanism, injury type, and treatment were the variables used for statistical analysis. Results: Among the 477 patients, the age group of

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Moura, Waldênia de Melo, Yaska Janaína Bastos Soares, Antônio Teixeira do Amaral Júnior, Paulo César de Lima, Hermínia Emília Prieto Martinez, and Geraldo de Amaral Gravina. "GENETIC DIVERSITY IN ARABICA COFFEE GROWN IN POTASSIUM-CONSTRAINED ENVIRONMENT." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 39, no. 1 (2015): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542015000100003.

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Potassium is a source of non-renewable natural resource, and is used in large quantities in coffee fertilization through basically imported formulations in the form of potassium chloride. An alternative to make production systems more sustainable would be obtaining cultivars more efficient in the use of this nutrient. This study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity among 20 cultivars of coffee, in conditions of low availability of potassium to identify the best combinations for composing future populations to be used in breeding programs. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block de

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You, Chuihuai, Tianzhen Cui, Chang Zhang, Shoujian Zang, Yachun Su, and Youxiong Que. "Assembly of the Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Gelsemium elegans Revealed the Existence of Homologous Conformations Generated by a Repeat Mediated Recombination." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 1 (2022): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24010527.

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Gelsemium elegans (G. elegans) is a Chinese medicinal plant with substantial economic and feeding values. There is a lack of detailed studies on the mitochondrial genome of G. elegans. In this study, the mitochondrial genome of G. elegans was sequenced and assembled, and its substructure was investigated. The mitochondrial genome of G. elegans is represented by two circular chromosomes of 406,009 bp in length with 33 annotated protein-coding genes, 15 tRNA genes, and three rRNA genes. We detected 145 pairs of repeats and found that four pairs of repeats could mediate the homologous recombinati

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Deng, Xuelian, Dan Liu, Maelenn Pailine Delcourt, Huihui Gao, Lu Zhou, and Daniel Candotti. "No Hepatitis Delta Virus Seropositivity among Blood Donors with Overt and Occult Hepatitis B Infection in Dalian, Liaoning Province, China." Viruses 15, no. 7 (2023): 1509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15071509.

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Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is an obligate satellite of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Dual HDV/HBV infection is associated with down-regulated HBV replication and fast progression to severe liver disease. Although HDV is transmissible through exposure to infected blood, data about HDV infection in blood donors remain scarce. Between 2011 and 2021, 869,633 donations were collected from prequalified donors in Dalian, China. In total, 1060 (0.12%) were confirmed HBsAg and/or HBV DNA-reactive. Subsequently, anti-HDV IgG was tested in 2175 donations, including 65 that tested HBsAg+ pre donation, 1017 co

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Addasi, Alaa. "Hodgkin Lymphoma in Jordan; A Retrospective Analysis of 477 Cases in King Hussein Cancer Centre." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 4862. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.4862.4862.

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Abstract Abstract 4862 BACKGROUND Jordan is a small country with an estimated mid year population in 2008 of 5 850 000, 3015000 of whom are males and 2 835 000 are females (male: female ratio 1.06: 1). (Department of Statistics Jordan, 2008). About 12.7 % of the population is under 5 years old, and 37.3 % under 15 years old. 11%if the population are 15–19 year old, with a M:F ratio 1.06:1 as well) Only 3.3 % of the total population is above the age of 65 years old (sex ratio of 1.01 male per 1 female in this age group). According to the Jordan Cancer Registry Report for 2008, Lymphoma is the f

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Raita-Hakola, Anna-Maria, Leevi Annala, Vivian Lindholm, et al. "FPI Based Hyperspectral Imager for the Complex Surfaces—Calibration, Illumination and Applications." Sensors 22, no. 9 (2022): 3420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22093420.

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Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) applications for biomedical imaging and dermatological applications have been recently under research interest. Medical HSI applications are non-invasive methods with high spatial and spectral resolution. HS imaging can be used to delineate malignant tumours, detect invasions, and classify lesion types. Typical challenges of these applications relate to complex skin surfaces, leaving some skin areas unreachable. In this study, we introduce a novel spectral imaging concept and conduct a clinical pre-test, the findings of which can be used to develop the concept towar

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Patel, Jena, Michael C. Topf, Colin Huntley, and Maurits Boon. "Does Insurance Status Impact Delivery of Care with Upper Airway Stimulation for OSA?" Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 129, no. 2 (2019): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489419878454.

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Objective: To understand differences in patient demographics, insurance-related treatment delays, and average waiting times for Medicare and private insurance patients undergoing upper airway stimulation (UAS) for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Methods: Retrospective chart review of all Medicare and private insurance patients undergoing upper airway stimulation (UAS) from 2015 to 2018 at a single academic center. Primary outcomes were insurance-related procedure cancellation rate and time from drug induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) and UAS treatment recommendation to UAS surgery in M

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Fayad, Luis, Barbara Pro, Qi Liu, et al. "Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) and FLIPI Correlate Well with Survival and Are Independent Variables in Stage IV Indolent Follicular Lymphomas (IFL)." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.933.933.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: The FLIPI score has been shown to predict survival in FL pts. Previous studies have suggested that type of treatment, and quality of response may not affect survival in pts with stage IV IFL. We address here the significance of TTF and quality of response as prognostic factors for survival in stage IV IFL. METHODS: We reviewed the records of 580 pts with stage IV IFL treated from 1972- to 2002 with anthracycline containing regimens +/− rituximab. Demographics: male 51%, age 60 28%, Hgb<12 17%, high LDH 23%, 5 or more nodal groups 66%, BM+ 93%, FLIPI 3 or more 76%. RESUL

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Kristiansen, S., F. Darakhshan, E. A. Richter, and H. S. Hundal. "Fructose transport and GLUT-5 protein in human sarcolemmal vesicles." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 273, no. 3 (1997): E543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1997.273.3.e543.

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Sarcolemmal vesicles were produced from human skeletal muscle biopsy material obtained at rest and immediately after maximal dynamic exercise (100% maximal O2 uptake) for analysis of fructose transport and hexose transporter (GLUT-5) protein concentration. Human sarcolemmal vesicles displayed a time-dependent uptake of D-fructose that displayed saturable Michaelis-Menten type kinetics (maximal transport 477 +/- 37 pmol.min-1.mg protein-1; half-maximal concentration constant 8.3 +/- 1.2 mM). At a hexose concentration of 5 mM, vesicle transport rate was eight times faster for glucose than for fr

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Garza, Kimberly B., Christiana Datubo-Brown, Philippe Gaillard, and Ruth Jeminiwa. "Delay discounting and its association with food purchasing considerations and food availability in the home in south-east Alabama, USA." Public Health Nutrition 22, no. 2 (2018): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980018003142.

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AbstractObjectiveCertain factors, such as food quality, label content and grocery characteristics, may be considered when purchasing foods. Food availability in the home has been shown to influence dietary behaviours, also associated with delay discounting (DD). The present study sought to characterize the relationships between DD, food purchasing considerations and healthfulness of foods in the home.DesignA cross-sectional, online survey of adults (n 477) was conducted with the following measures: DD, consideration of food quality (nutrition, taste) and grocery characteristics (price, ease of

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Ulrich, Patrizia, and Derrick Chen. "1332. Clinical Indicators for When Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) Is Needed Beyond Nasopharyngeal Swab (NP) Testing for Viral Respiratory Infections." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (2021): S754. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1524.

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Abstract Background This study evaluated the yield of testing NP vs BAL specimens using a multiplex PCR respiratory viral panel (RVP). Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients from 10/2017-3/2021 who had both an NP swab and BAL tested by RVP within a 4-week period. Results There were 477 cases where patients had both an NP and BAL specimen tested by RVP. Results were NP-/BAL- for 361 (76%) cases, NP+/BAL+ for 58 (12%), NP-/BAL+ for 40 (8%), and NP+/BAL- for 18 (4%). For NP+/BAL+, NP-/BAL+, and NP+/BAL-, respectively, rhinovirus was detected in 23 (40%), 3 (8%), and 16

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Fiala, Mark A., Tanya M. Wildes, Michael Slade, et al. "Variations in Multiple Myeloma Disease Presentation By Race." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 5618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.5618.5618.

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Abstract Background: Black patients with multiple myeloma (MM) have poorer outcomes than their white counterparts. This has largely been attributed to reduced access to health care; however, little data exists comparing the disease and overall health status at MM presentation between the two races. More severe disease burden, symptom burden, or comorbidities could also explain the differences in outcome. Objective: To compare disease burden, symptom burden, and comorbidities between black and white patients with MM. Methods: Two datasets were analyzed: 1) the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundati

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Motzek, Tom, Andreas Werblow, Jochen Schmitt, and Gesine Marquardt. "Administrative Prävalenz und Versorgungssituation der Demenz im Krankenhaus – Eine versorgungsepidemiologische Studie basierend auf GKV-Daten sächsischer Versicherter." Das Gesundheitswesen 81, no. 12 (2018): 1022–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-125071.

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Zusammenfassung Ziel der Studie Menschen mit Demenz stellen das Versorgungsystem – und insbesondere die akutstationäre Versorgung – vor große Herausforderungen. Anhand von Routinedaten soll die kleinräumige administrative Prävalenz bzw. Diagnosehäufigkeit der Demenz, die administrative Prävalenz im Krankenhaus und die Versorgungssituation im Krankenhaus untersucht werden. Methoden Es wurden Routinedaten der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung AOK PLUS für Sachsen im Jahr 2014 ausgewertet. Eine Demenz lag vor, wenn in mind. 3 von 4 Quartalen eine ambulante oder stationäre Demenzdiagnose identifizi

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Hottinger, Daniel G., Isam Nasr, Joseph K. Canner, Deepa Kattail, Rahul Koka, and Deborah Schwengel. "Incidence, Distribution, and Cost of Lawn-Mower Injuries in the United States, 2006-2013." Public Health Reports 133, no. 5 (2018): 570–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354918785909.

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Objectives: Characterization of the epidemiology and cost of lawn-mower injuries is potentially useful to inform injury prevention and health policy efforts. We examined the incidence, distribution, types and severity, and emergency department (ED) and hospitalization charges of lawn-mower injuries among all age groups across the United States. Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study used nationally representative, population-based (all-payer) data from the US Nationwide Emergency Department Sample for lawn-mower–related ED visits and hospitalizations from January 1, 2006, through D

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Collins-Andrews, Benetta, Patricia McQuilkin, Kanagasabai Udhayashankar, Eric Adu, and Ann Moormann. "Presentation and Treatment Outcomes of Liberian Children Age 5 Years and Under Diagnosed With Severe Malaria." Global Pediatric Health 6 (January 2019): 2333794X1988481. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794x19884818.

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Malaria is endemic in Liberia with a prevalence rate of up to 60% in some regions, and it has been a major cause of death in children under 5 years of age. Prior to the recent Ebola epidemic, we undertook a prospective, hospital-based pilot study at the National Referral Hospital in Monrovia, to characterize the presentation, accuracy of diagnosis, and treatment outcomes of children presenting for treatment of malaria. From June 2013 to May 2014, we recruited children 5 years and under who presented to the JFK Medical Center with suspected malaria. We collected both clinical and laboratory dat

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Hennessy, D. W., and S. G. Morris. "Effect of a preweaning growth restriction on the subsequent growth andmeat quality of yearling steers and heifers." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 43, no. 4 (2003): 335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea02072.

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The eating quality of 3 'cuts' of meat was assessed on carcasses of steers (n = 46) and heifers (n = 33) when slaughtered at 17 months of age, following preweaning growth restriction. Growth restriction (for 115 days to weaning) was imposed on half the group ('low'; n = 39 steers and heifers), followed by 2 periods of high-quality nutrition for all animals on (i) pastures (180 days) and (ii) on a grain diet in a feedlot (85 days). Preweaning growth rates (mean and standard error of difference) of steers and heifers on the 'high' treatment (905 v. 838 ± 35.0 g/day) were effectively halved (498

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Khalaf, Roaya, Sarah Martin, Cathy Ellis, et al. "Relative preservation of triceps over biceps strength in upper limb-onset ALS: the ‘split elbow’." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 90, no. 7 (2019): 730–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2018-319894.

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ObjectiveAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease of the motor system. The split hand sign in ALS refers to observed preferential weakness of the lateral hand muscles, which is unexplained. One possibility is larger cortical representation of the lateral hand compared with the medial. Biceps strength is usually preserved relative to triceps in neurological conditions, but biceps has a larger cortical representation and might be expected to show preferential weakness in ALS.MethodsUsing the South-East England Register for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, we performed a r

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Tegegne, A., P. O. Osuji, A. Lahlou-Kassi, and E. Mukasa-Mugerwa. "Effect of dam nutrition and suckling on lactation in Borana cows and growth in their Borana × Friesian crossbred calves in an early weaning system in Ethiopia." Animal Science 58, no. 1 (1994): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100007030.

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AbstractForty-four Borana × Friesian F1 crossbred calves born to Borana (Bos indicus) cows were randomly assigned to either suck their dams hvice daily or bucket-feeding with 1341 milk over a 57-day pre-weaning period. Their dams were also allocated either to a supplement group with grass hayad libitumand 5 kg per head per day of a concentrate ration or to an unsupplemented group withad libitumgrass hay only. Calves were fed in individual boxes in a calf house. The mean birth weight of calves was 24·8 (s.e. 1·8) kg. Suckled calves were heavier (P < 0·01) at weaning (47·7 (s.e. 1·9) v.37·1 (

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Takeet, M. I., D. A. Sumonu, J. O. Awoyomi, and S. A. V. Abakpa. "Vector-borne haemoparasitic and rickettsial diseases of dogs in South west, Nigeria: An eleven years retrospective study." Nigerian Journal of Parasitology 42, no. 1 (2021): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njpar.v42i1.17.

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Adequate knowledge of the occurrence and seasonal variation in the distribution of parasitic and rickettsial diseases affecting dogs is required for formulation of effective disease control measures. Hence, this study assessed the prevalence of vector borne haemoparasites and rickettsial of dogs between 2009 and 2019. Clinical records of dogs presented for clinical examination and confirmed by microscopic screening of their blood were assessed and analysed statistically. Overall, 1483 dogs were presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital (VTH). This included 641 (43.2%) male, 842 (56.8%) fem

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Bazanova, L. P., E. G. Tokmakova, G. A. Voronova, and S. V. Balakhonov. "INFLUENCE OF YERSINIA PESTIS PLASMID CONTENT ON BIOFILM FORMATION IN FLEAS WITH DIFFERENT VECTOR ACTIVITY." Journal of microbiology epidemiology immunobiology, no. 2 (April 28, 2018): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2018-2-76-83.

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Aim. Influence of the plague agent plasmid content on biofilm formation in vivo and death rate of fleas-vectors with different vector activity in experiment were analyzed. Materials and methods. Three Yersinia pestis strains: virulent I-3230 (pYT, pYV, pYP) and I-2638 (pYT, pYV, pYP, pTP 33), and its selected avirulent isogenic clone I-3480 lacking two plasmids (pYV, pYP) were used. Three species of fleas were artificially infected: 477 individuals of Xenopsylla cheopis (a highly active vector), 441 - Citellophilus tesquorum (an active vector), 519 - Frontopsylla lucu-lenta (a low-active vecto

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Haidar, Ricardo Flores, Jeanine Maria Felfili Fagg, José Roberto Rodrigues Pinto, et al. "Florestas estacionais e áreas de ecótono no estado do Tocantins, Brasil: parâmetros estruturais, classificação das fitofisionomias florestais e subsídios para conservação." Acta Amazonica 43, no. 3 (2013): 261–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0044-59672013000300003.

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O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever a riqueza, estrutura e diversidade de espécies arbóreas em áreas de Floresta Estacional e ecótono (Floresta Estacional/Floresta Ombrófila) no estado do Tocantins, buscando subsídios para a conservação, manejo florestal, compensação de reserva legal e recuperação ambiental, além de discutir as identidades fitogeográficas em comparação com outras florestas do Brasil. Em 18 bacias hidrográficas, conduziu-se amostragem da vegetação arbórea (DAP > 5 cm) de 22 áreas (amostras) por meio do inventário de 477 parcelas de 400 m². Foram elaboradas análises de clas

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Uddin, MM Jalal, MS Jahirul Hoque Chowdhury, Md Jahidul Islam, et al. "Referral Pattern of Patients to Psychiatry Department at Neuroscience Institute in Bangladesh." Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh 1, no. 1 (2015): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v1i1.22940.

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Background: Significant proportion of psychiatric illnesses has been reported in neurology inpatients and outpatients.Objective: The purpose of the present study was to find out the referral pattern of patients to psychiatry department from different departments of National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital (NINS&H) and to make diagnosis of referred patients.Methodology: This descriptive cross sectional study was done in psychiatry department at NINS&H, Dhaka from July 2013 to December 2013. Patients referred to psychiatry department from different outpatients and inpatients depa

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Papapetrou, I., G. Charalambous, A. Sissouras, and E. Jelastopulu. "Frequency of depressive disorders in a representative sample of Nicosia, Cyprus." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S536—S537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.737.

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Introduction“Health Profile” of Nicosia was conducted in 2013–2014, within the framework of the program “Healthy Cities” in order to collect and analyse information on the state of health and health-related behaviors of the citizens of Nicosia in Cyprus.AimsTo estimate the frequency of self-reported depressive disorders and examine burdening as well as factors influencing it.MethodsBased on the 2011 census, a cross-sectional study was carried out on a representative random stratified sample, which was selected to be interviewed, including 477 men and 525 women, from the city area. Participants

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Hahlweg, Kurt, and Wolfgang Schulz. "Universelle Prävention kindlicher Verhaltensstörungen durch Elterntrainings." Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie 47, no. 1 (2018): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/1616-3443/a000462.

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Zusammenfassung. Theoretischer Hintergrund: Die Prävalenzrate kindlicher psychischer Störungen beträgt ca. 20 % und ist durch psychotherapeutische Interventionen alleine nicht zu reduzieren. Universelle präventive Interventionen sind daher dringend notwendig, allerdings ist unklar, ob solche Maßnahmen auch langfristig wirksam sind. Fragestellung: Ziel der vorliegenden Studie ist die Überprüfung der 10-Jahres-Wirksamkeit des Triple P-Elterntrainingsprogramms als universelle Präventionsmaßnahme aus Mütter-, Väter- und Jugendlichensicht. Methode: Zum Prä-Zeitpunkt wurden N = 477 Familien über Kin

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Edwards, Robert Jeffrey, Karen Julien-Serrette, Jonathan Edwards, and Gregory Boyce. "HTLV-1 Coinfection among Patients Attending a Large HIV Treatment Centre in Trinidad." Microorganisms 10, no. 11 (2022): 2207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10112207.

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Studies have shown that HIV-1/HTLV-1 coinfected patients tend to have higher CD4+ counts than HIV singly infected patients. Two chart reviews were conducted at initial enrolment among patients attending a large HIV Clinic in Trinidad, one to determine the prevalence of HIV-1/HVLV-1 coinfection and another to compare the CD4+ counts and opportunistic infections among HIV-1/HTLV-1 coinfected patients compared to a randomly selected comparison group of HIV-1 singly infected patients. Sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory data were collected and analysed using SPSS Version 25. During the perio

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