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Journal articles on the topic '338.8/8'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Abbasi, S., and A. Honaramooz. "305 OPTIMIZING DONOR AND RECIPIENT FACTORS IN XENOGRAFTING OF TESTIS TISSUE." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 22, no. 1 (2010): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv22n1ab305.

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Grafting of donor mammalian testis tissue into recipient mice allows completion of spermatogenesis in the grafted tissue and therefore can serve as a new option for preservation of male germ line. For testis tissue xenografting, castrated male nude mice typically serve as recipients, each receiving 8 testis tissue fragments; however, no study has comprehensively investigated donor and recipient factors. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of strain of immunodeficient recipient mouse (nude v. SCID), gonadal status (intact v. gonadectomized), and gender (male v. female) on t

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Salwa, Dian Fatimatus, Nurjaya, Muhammad Yusuf Wibowo, Dwi Prasojo, and Nisrina Hasna’ Nabil. "Bioethanol Production from Breadnut (Artocarpus Camansi) Rind Waste as a Sustainable Energy Source." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1105, no. 1 (2022): 012010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1105/1/012010.

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Abstract Global energy consumption of fossil fuels which is expected to rise by about 177 quadrillion British thermal units (BTU). The scarcity of oil and fossil fuels along with the demand for energy needs can be overcome by switching to renewable and environmentally friendly energy. Biofuels can be an alternative energy and provide a clean green environment. Breadfruit peel waste is high in carbohydrates and sugar so have potential to be optimized into bioethanol. This research aims to determine the effect of variations in yeast mass and fermentation time on the bioethanol content of breadfr

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Нестеренко, Валентина, Оксана Юрченко, Олександр Савченко та Лідія Савченко. "ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СУЧАСНИХ РІШЕНЬ ДЛЯ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ КОШТОРИСНОЇ ВАРТОСТІ ТА ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНО-БУДІВЕЛЬНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ". Проблеми і перспективи розвитку підприємництва, № 33 (10 грудня 2024): 103–14. https://doi.org/10.30977/ppb.2226-8820.2024.33.103.

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УДК 338.5:004.9; JEL Classification: L74, M11, M21 Нестеренко В.Ю., Юрченко О.В., Савченко О.С., Савченко Л.Г. ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СУЧАСНИХ РІШЕНЬ ДЛЯ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ КОШТОРИСНОЇ ВАРТОСТІ ТА ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНО-БУДІВЕЛЬНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ Мета. Метою дослідження є аналіз діючих програмних комплексів та обґрунтування можливостей їхнього використання як інноваційних хмарних рішень для складання кошторисної документації шляхом встановлення потенційних переваг і недоліків. Методика дослідження. Під час дослідження використовувалися: методи аналізу і синтезу для виокремлення характеристик програмних ко

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Casoinic, F., D. Sampelean, Anca D. Buzoianu, N. Hancu, and Dorina Baston. "Serum Levels of Oxidative Stress Markers in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis." Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine 54, no. 4 (2016): 228–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rjim-2016-0035.

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Abstract Introduction. Oxidative stress is one of the key mechanisms responsible for disease progression in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum levels of oxidative stress markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DMT2) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and test their relationships with clinical and biochemical patient characteristics, compared to patients with DMT2 without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and controls. Materials and methods. In all, 60 consecutive patients with DMT2 and NASH, 55 with DMT2 without NAFLD, a

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Manohar, Murli, Thomas E. Goetz, Beth Saupe, Elizabeth Hutchens, and Elizabeth Coney. "Thyroid, renal, and splanchnic circulation in horses at rest and during short-term exercise." American Journal of Veterinary Research 56, no. 10 (1995): 1356–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1995.56.10.1356.

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SUMMARY Using radionuclide-labeled 15-μm-diameter microspheres injected into the left ventricle, we examined blood flow to the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, kidneys, and various gastrointestinal tract tissues in 9 healthy horses while they were standing quietly (rest) and during exercise at 2 work intensities (8 and 13 m/s). Hemodynamic measurements were made during steady-state conditions, as judged by the stability of heart rate as well as aortic, pulmonary, and right atrial pressures. The similarity of blood flow values for the left and the right kidneys during each of the 3 conditions ind

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Akgül, Füsun, and Rıza Akgül. "Effects of Different Zinc Concentrations on Culture Growth of Spirulina platensis and Its Production of Zinc Enriched as Superfood." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 12, no. 12 (2024): 2615–23. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v12i12.2615-2623.7098.

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With its high protein, vitamin and mineral content, Spirulina platensis (SP) is the most widely used microalgae as a food supplement and the most cultivated microalgae for this purpose. Zinc is a regulatory microelement that is incorporated into the structure of many proteins in the cell and is particularly deficient in cereal-based societies. Due to the high adaptability of SP to environments with high metal concentrations and its high capacity to secrete substances called phytochelatin and metal-binding capacity, in this study zinc-enriched SP (ZnSP) was produced by binding metals to SP by o

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Ling, C. D., R. L. Withers, A. D. Rae, S. Schmid, and J. G. Thompson. "Antiferroelectric modulations in Sb2WO6 and Sb2MoO6." Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science 52, no. 4 (1996): 610–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108768196003813.

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The structure of Sb2WO6 [Mr = 523.4, triclinic, F{\bar 1}, a = 11.132 (1), b = 9.896 (4), c = 18.482 (7) Å, α = 90.20 (4), β 96.87 (8), γ = 90.21 (5)°, Dx = 6.88 g cm−3, Z = 16, Mo Kα, λ = 0.7107 Å, μ = 338.5 cm−1, F(000) = 3536] has been refined as an enlarged 2a × 2b × 2c F-centred superstructure of the previously reported structure [Castro, Millan, Enjalbert, Snoeck & Galy (1994). Mat. Res. Bull. 29, 871–879] refined in the space group P1. The re-refinement follows the observation, initially by TEM, of satellite reflections at G± ½(111)*, where G represents a reflection of the P1 recipr

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Andrýs, Ctirad, Oldřich Pozler, Jan Krejsek, Václav Derner, Marcela Drahošová, and Otakar Kopecký. "Serum Soluble Adhesion Molecules (sICAM-1, sVCAM-1 and sE-Selectin) in Healthy School Aged Children and Adults." Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic) 43, no. 3 (2000): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2019.121.

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The aim of this study was to map normal levels of serum soluble isoforms of adhesion molecules in relation to age and sex in the group of school-aged children. sICAM-1, sVCAM-1 and sE-selectin were determined in the group of 158 normal children subdivided into two subgroups; 6-10 years (68 children, median age 8 years) and 11-15 years (90 children, median age 12 years) and in 70 normal adult blood donors (25 females and 45 males, median age 46 years). The levels of sICAM-1 and sE-selectin fell down significantly over the age range 6-15 years, while the level of sVCAM-1 was remained. Age-relate

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Moraes, Mariana Jucá, Erick Fonseca de Castilho, Júlio Cesar de Carvalho Balieiro, et al. "Differences in the Behavioral Parameters of Young Zebu and Composite Bulls Kept on Non-Forested or in Integrated Crop–Livestock–Forestry Systems." Animals 14, no. 6 (2024): 944. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14060944.

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The behavior of ruminants can influence their productive efficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the behavior of young zebu and composite bulls kept in pasture production systems, either in a crop-livestock-forest integration or without afforestation. The work was carried out in São Carlos, Brazil (21°57′42″ S, 47°50′28″ W), in a high-altitude tropical climate, from March to July, 2022. Forty young bulls were evaluated, being 20 Nelore (Bos indicus) (342.5 ± 36.6 kg BW; 16.9 ± 1.8 months) and 20 Canchim (5/8 Bos taurus × 3/8 Bos indicus) (338.4 ± 39.8 kg BW; 19.1 ± 1.9 months), equal

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Viscuse, Paul Vincent, Miao Zhang, Jingjing Liu, et al. "Linking the Aggressive Variant Prostate Cancer (AVPC) molecular signature (-ms) to androgen indifference in a prospective clinical trial." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 6_suppl (2020): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.6_suppl.156.

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156 Background: AVPC are morphologically heterogeneous tumors that share clinical features with the rare, virulent, androgen-indifferent and platinum-sensitive, small cell histologic variant. The AVPC-ms is composed of ≥2 defects in TP53, RB1 and PTEN, is detectable in »30% of advanced prostate cancers and predicts for benefit from platinum combinations (Corn et al. Lancet Oncol, 2019). Preclinical studies link the AVPC-ms with androgen indifference, but a prospective clinical association with decreased sensitivity to androgen signaling inhibitors is lacking. Methods: In a phase II trial (NCT0

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Thorn, Ross L., and James S. Drouillard. "PSVI-5 Extruded blend of Nannochloropsis oculata microalgae and flaxseed and its effects on ruminal fermentation and nutrient digestion." Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_2 (2024): 340–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae102.389.

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Abstract Omega-3 fatty acids are essential nutrients for mammals, and are required for cellular growth and synthesis of numerous cellular signaling molecules. NBO3 Technologies, LLC (Manhattan, KS) has developed an omega-3 supplement consisting of an extruded blend of flaxseed and Nannochloropsis oculata microalgae (GreatOplus; GOP). Our objective was to evaluate effects of GOP on dry matter intake (DMI), water intake (WI), ruminal metabolism, and apparent total tract nutrient disappearance in cannulated Holstein steers (n = 11; initial body weight 586.4 ± 49.7 kg). Treatments consisted of bac

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Prokina, V. Е., А. А. Ansheles, A. V. Tarasov, A. S. Ametov, and V. B. Sergienko. "The Role of Scintigraphy and Hybrid Single-Photon Emission Tomography in Comparison with Laboratory Data in a Comprehensive Examination of Patients with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism." Journal of radiology and nuclear medicine 103, no. 1-3 (2022): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20862/0042-4676-2022-103-1-3-15-29.

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Objective: to estimate the possibilities and determine the diagnostic value of scintigraphy and single-photon emission computed tomography combined with computed tomography (SPECT/CT) in the assessment of the functional state of parathyroids in comparison with laboratory data in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT). Material and methods. The study consistently included 64 patients with the established diagnosis of SHPT due to the acquired vitamin D deficiency or with terminal chronic kidney disease (CKD), with the presence of ultrasound data and laboratory tests of calcium-phosph

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Labarca, Gonzalo, Jose Luis Che, Mario Henriquez-beltran, et al. "0725 Phenotyping Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Latin American Women: The Latin American Sleep Network (LATAM Sleep Net)." SLEEP 47, Supplement_1 (2024): A310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsae067.0725.

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Abstract Introduction Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a major cardiovascular risk factor and has worse health outcomes. Novel OSA-driven metrics have been associated with worse outcomes. However, data on women from unrepresentative groups, such as the Hispanic/Latino population outside the USA, is scant. This study aims to quantitatively describe the clinical and novel OSA-driven phenotypes among women from Latin America. Methods We performed a prospective, multicenter study including women with suspected OSA from 18 sleep clinics in 8 countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Ric

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He, Qiang, Chenrui Wu, Long Pan, et al. "Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy combined with donafenib and camrelizumab in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma presenting portal vein tumor thrombus: A prospective, single-arm study." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): e16134-e16134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.e16134.

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e16134 Background: Rational and effective treatment strategies for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) presenting portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) are lacking, and hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors could be an effective therapy. Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of HAIC combined with donafenib and camrelizumab in patients with uHCC presenting PVTT. Methods: This prospective, single-arm, single-center study enrolled patients with uHCC presenting PVTT (distant metastases were al

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Touma, Z., B. Hoskin, C. Atkinson, et al. "THU0246 DIAGNOSTIC CLUSTER PROFILING OF PATIENTS IN A REAL-WORLD DATA SET WITH SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 350.2–350. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.5865.

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Background:Previous systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) studies have identified potential clusters of SLE clinical manifestations post diagnosis.Objectives:To describe the presentation of SLE at diagnosis across different cohorts of patients and describe management and outcomes after diagnosis within clusters.Methods:Cross-sectional study of 263 rheumatologists in the US and EU5. Data were collected from the Adelphi Real World 2015 Lupus Disease Specific Programme. Rheumatologists completed patient record forms (PRFs) for the next 5 prospectively consulting SLE patients; these patients complete

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Chang, Hung, Hsiao-Wen Kao, Ming-Chung Kuo, et al. "Genetic Evolution from Chronic Myeloproliferative Neoplasms to Acute Myeloid Leukemia: An Analysis of Forty-Six Paired Samples." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 3155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-182624.

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Background: Secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML) may arise from chronic myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN). The genetic evolution pattern may be understood by paired sample analysis. Knowledge of genetic change in MPN/sAML is still limited and more extensive studies should be done. Patients and Methods: Forty-six paired samples (27 males) at diagnosis of MPN (12 polycythemia vera, 6 essential thrombocythemia, 25 primary myelofibrosis and 3 MPN-unclassified) and sAML transformation were available. Mutational analyses of 27 genes ( JAK2V617F, CALR, MPL, ASXL1, IDH1, IDH2, TET2, DNMT3A, EZH2, S

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Family, Leila, Su-Jau Yang, Zandra Klippel, et al. "Risk of Febrile Neutropenia (FN) in Select Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy Regimens." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 3257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.3257.3257.

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Abstract Introduction Febrile neutropenia (FN) is a serious adverse effect of myelosuppressive chemotherapy, which often results in hospitalization and chemotherapy dose modification. FN risk depends on patient characteristics and chemotherapy regimen risk. Understanding the FN risk associated with individual chemotherapy regimens can help guide the use of prophylactic granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and patient monitoring. To this end, the NCCN has classified regimens into high (≥20%), intermediate (10%-20%), or low (<10%) FN risk based primarily on clinical trial data. Howev

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Hirano, Y., H. Kosugiyama, K. Hattori, and D. Kihira. "AB0898 IMPACT OF BIOLOGICAL AGENTS, ORAL GLUCOCORTICOIDS, OR BOTH ON THE EFFICACY OF DAILY TERIPARATIDE TREATMENT FOR OSTEOPOROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 1752.2–1753. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4200.

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Background:Daily teriparatide (dTP) strongly affects bone metabolism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), resulting in increased bone mineral density (BMD). We reported the 2-year results of dTP treatment for osteoporosis (OP) in patients with RA in EULAR2014 [1]. Drugs affecting bone metabolism, such as biological agents (BIOs) and glucocorticoids (GCs), are frequently administered to patients with RA in addition to dTP in daily clinical practice. Although dTP increases bone turnover, BIOs reduce osteoclast activity and GCs decrease bone turnover. We reported the effects of GCs or BIOs

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Abhishek, Agrawal, Agrawal Shraddha, Kumar Nety Lokesh, and Roshan Tigga Uttam. "Effect of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Prolongation of Analgesia - A Comparative Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 12 (2024): 204–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14591801.

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<strong>Background: </strong>The supraclavicular brachial plexus block is a widely employed regional anesthetic technique for upper limb surgeries, offering effective intraoperative anesthesia and postoperative pain relief. Bupivacaine, a commonly used local anesthetic, provides excellent nerve blockade but its effects are limited to a few hours. To enhance the efficacy and prolong the duration of analgesia, various adjuvants have been studied. Among these, dexamethasone has shown promising results in extending analgesic effects. This study investigates the impact of adding dexamethasone

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Indran, Tishya, Grigorios T. Gerotziafas, Jawed Fareed, and Andrew Spencer. "Malignant Clonal Cell Proliferation in Multiple Myeloma and the Hypercoagulable State." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-142781.

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Introduction: The malignant clonal cell proliferation in multiple myeloma (MM) results in significant immune dysregulation through clonal specific T cell expansion, elevated levels of CD4+ CD25+FOXP3+ T regulator cells, downregulation of NK cells, high levels of IL-6 and activation of immunosuppressive tumour associated macrophages (TAM) . However, the mechanisms underlying the hypercoagulable state in MM and predisposing to venous thromboembolic (VTE) complications is unclear. Confounding disease factors is the use of immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) such as Lenalidomide, Thalidomide and Pomali

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Chapin, John C., Katrina Piskorski, Stephen J. Eyler, Richard J. H. Smith, and Jeffrey Laurence. "The Alternate Complement Pathway in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura." Blood 120, no. 21 (2012): 3342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.3342.3342.

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Abstract Abstract 3342 The thrombotic microangiopathies (TMA) thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) involve progressive microvascular thrombi, endothelial cell (EC) injury, vascular ischemia, and severe end-organ damage. Acquired TTP is often associated with autoantibody-mediated suppression of the ADAMTS13 vWF cleaving protease, causing vWF multimer accumulation and platelet aggregation. aHUS is associated with dysregulation of the alternate complement pathway through mutation in and/or autoantibodies against, complement regulatory proteins. I

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Maruna, P., J. Lindner, and KM Kubzová. "Leptin and leptin soluble receptor changes after pulmonary endarterectomy: relations to cortisol and cytokine network." Physiological Research, 2009, 569–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.931523.

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Leptin is a hormone that regulates food intake. During inflammatory status, leptin may contribute to the anorexia and cachexia of infection. Pulmonary endarterectomy was used as a model of non-infectious cytokine network hyperstimulation. Leptin and soluble leptin receptor (SLR) were compared with evolution of cortisol and inflammatory cytokines in twenty-two patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension treated with pulmonary endarterectomy using cardiopulmonary bypass (CBP) and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA). Leptin, SLR, cortisol, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and TNFα concen

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Becerra, Gabriela, Sigifredo Ospina, Lisseth Pizano, Danys Pérez, Edward Pérez, and Juan Sebastian Moncada. "Intensidad y duración de la respuesta inmune humoral a la vacuna para COVID 19 en trabajadores de la salud, utilizando una prueba de anticuerpos IgG cuantitativos." Infectio, February 22, 2025, 16–22. https://doi.org/10.22354/24223794.1211.

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Introduccion: La pandemia de COVID 19 ha afectado severamente a la humanidad, causando una alta morbilidad y mortalidad en todos los paises del mundo. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la intensidad y duración de la respuesta de anticuerpos IgG frente a la vacuna para COVID 19 en trabajadores de la salud. Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo prospectivo longitudinal de evaluación de la respuesta inmune a la vacuna para COVID 19, con cuantificación de anticuerpos IgG para SARS CoV 2. Se realizaron mediciones a los 4, 8, y 12 meses post vacuna. Resultados: Primera medición (306 tra

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Gilbo, Nicholas, Joris Blondeel, Tine Wylin, et al. "The dynamics of cytokine release during 24 hours continuous normothermic machine perfusion liver preservation: An explorative porcine study." Artificial Organs, January 25, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aor.14717.

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AbstractBackgroundNormothermic machine perfusion (NMP) has been proposed to preserve liver grafts in a less pro‐inflammatory environment. However, the effect of NMP on liver inflammation remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed at characterizing the inflammatory response during continuous NMP with a comprehensive investigation of cytokine release during perfusion.MethodsTen porcine livers underwent either 24 h NMP or whole blood‐based NMP (WB‐NMP) immediately after procurement. WB‐NMP was used as a positive control to mimic early post‐reperfusion inflammation. High mobility group box‐1 (HMGB1), in

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Klopsch, Christian, Dario Furlani, Ralf Gäbel та ін. "Abstract 1063: Intracardiac Injection of Epoetin-α Upregulates Stem Cell Chemoattractant Gene Expression In a Rat Myocardial Infarction Model". Circulation 116, suppl_16 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.116.suppl_16.ii_212-d.

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Emerging evidence suggests that Erythropoietin (EPO) protects the myocardium from ischemic injury and promotes beneficial remodelling. However, the role of EPO and its receptor (EPO-R) in mediating cardiac regeneration remains unclear. We hypothese that stem cell homing and proliferation modulated by EPO could contribute to its cardio-protective effects. Epoetin-α (3000 U/kg) was injected along the infarction border after the induction of a rat myocardial infarction (MI) by permanent ligation of the left descending coronary artery. At six weeks after MI, cardiac function was measured by pressu

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Zhong, Hua, Qingqing Dong, Qing Cun, et al. "Peripapillary vessel density correlates with visual field mean sensitivity in highly myopic eyes." Journal of Translational Medicine 20, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12967-022-03323-9.

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Abstract Purpose To identify the global and regional distribution of peripapillary vessel density (pVD) and try to find out the relationships between pVD and the visual field mean sensitivity (VFMS) in healthy myopic eyes. Design Prospective cross-sectional study. Methods Two hundred and twenty-two participants (393 eyes) with myopia (myopic refractive error < − 0.5 diopters) from two clinical centers were recruited in this study and were divided into 4 groups according to the spherical equivalent (SE): Group1:− 0.5D ≥ SE > − 6.00D, Group2: − 6.00D ≥ SE > − 8.00D, Group3:− 8.00D ≥ SE

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Abba, Abba Bello, Abdulrahman Lado, Muhammad Auwal Hussaini, and Fatima Zahra Buhari. "Weed Competition and Performance of Sorghum and Groundnut Intercrop as Influenced by Row Orientation and Arrangement." Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika, Of (June 11, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/bkap717.

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Background: Intercropping and row arrangement represent a dynamic frontier of research and practical application, influencing resource allocation, weed competition and overall crop productivity in a modern agro ecosystem. This study aimed to investigate the impact of row orientation and arrangement on weed competition and crop performance within the Sudan savannah ecology of Nigeria during the 2018 rainy season. Methods: A field experiment was conducted at BUK (Latitude 11°58'N and Longitude 8°25'E) and Minjibir (Latitude 12.14590N and Longitude 0.866'4850E), utilizing two orientations (East-W

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Luu, Van Ai, and Tam Vo. "CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND DETERMINE THE CONCENTRATIONS OF AUTOBODIES AND CYTOKINES IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS." Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, January 2015, 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.34071/jmp.2014.6.12.

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Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease with complex pathophysiological mechanisms, in which cytokines plays an important role. Currently, based on the understanding of the cytokines, the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with biological agents had changed the course of the disease. Objectives: Study the clinical characteristics and determine the concentrations of autoantibodies (RF, Anti CCP) and cytokines (IL-1α,IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, VEGF, IFN-γ, TNF-α, MCP1, EGF) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, simultaneously, evaluate the correlation between the cyt

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Chan, Shannon Melissa, Daniel Chan, Hon Chi Yip, et al. "Artificial intelligence-assisted esophagogastroduodenoscopy improves procedure quality for endoscopists in early stages of training." Endoscopy International Open 13, CP (2025). https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2547-6645.

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AbstractCompleteness of esophagagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) varies among endoscopists, leading to a high miss rate for gastric neoplasms. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Cerebro real-time artificial intelligence (AI) system on completeness of EGD for endoscopists in early stages of training.The AI system was built with CNN and Motion Adaptive Temporal Feature Aggregation (MA-TFA). A prospective sequential cohort study was conducted. Endoscopists were taught about the standardized EGD protocol to examine 27 sites. Then, each subject performed diagnostic EGDs per protocol (control

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"Influence of Comorbidities on Hospital Mortality and Healthcare Utilization in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients." Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 103, no. 7 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.35755/jmedassocthai.2020.07.11054.

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Background: Comorbidities of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are associated with both increased short-term and long-term mortality. However, information on regarding the influence of comorbidities on hospital mortality and healthcare utilization remain limited. Objective: To evaluate the influence of COPD and comorbidities associated with increased risk of hospital mortality and healthcare utilization. Materials and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed on COPD patients admitted to the Chiang Mai University Hospital between 2007 and 2013. Logistic regression was perf

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Pacheco, Ana, Balázs Soós, Edina Lempel, et al. "The effect of individual drilling sleeves on the precision of coronectomy tooth sections. An in vitro 3D-printed jaw model experiment." Clinical Oral Investigations, October 3, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-023-05289-4.

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Abstract Objectives The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of a 3D-printed drill sleeve (DS) on the precision and duration of coronectomy sections. Materials and methods Thirty-six trainees and oral surgeons performed 72 coronectomy cuts in a 3D-printed, entirely symmetric mandible model. Coronectomy was performed freehand (FH) on one side and with a DS on the other side. The occurrence of “too superficial” (≥ 4 mm unprepared lingual tooth tissue) and “too deep” (drilling ≥ 1 mm deeper as tooth contour) cuts and sectioning times were registered. Results In 7 cases, the secti

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Teoh, Zhi Yi, Amy Yee‐Hui Then, Jol Ern Ng, Sui Hyang Kuit, Fairul Izmal Jamal Hisne, and Louisa Shobhini Ponnampalam. "Movement, ranging patterns and habitat use of Indo‐Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in the Langkawi Archipelago and adjacent Perlis‐Kedah coastal waters, Malaysia." Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, August 18, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aqc.4002.

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Abstract1. Studies on the ranging patterns and habitat use of Indo‐Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in Southeast Asia are scarce but essential to inform conservation and management of a species known to be susceptible to anthropogenic pressures.2. This study is the first to investigate the long‐term movement, range sizes and habitat use of humpback dolphins in the Langkawi Archipelago and adjacent Perlis‐Kedah mainland coast of Malaysia using boat‐based photo‐identification surveys conducted between 2010 and 2020.3. A total of 669 humpback dolphin individuals were identified, making

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Mares, Kathryn, Maria del Rocio Hidalgo Mas, Alison Watt, Evridiki Gregoriou, and Allan Clark. "Technical feasibility of the implementation of an intensive upper-limb rehabilitation system (NeuroVirt) intervention for stroke survivors." BMC Digital Health 3, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s44247-025-00169-1.

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Abstract Background 80% of stroke survivors have upper limb (UL) disability. NeuroVirt is a portable immersive virtual reality (VR) platform that is designed to encourage high-repetition and high-quality UL movement training. The aim of the study is to investigate the technical feasibility, usability and acceptability of NeuroVirt. Methods Eight adults with a stroke (≥ 3months) completed the study. Participants used the device at home for two 1 h sessions each day, 6 days a week, for 6 weeks. Participants also received a 15-min weekly telephone call. Technical feasibility was measured by the p

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Bunnell, Kristen L., Manjunath P. Pai, Monica Sikka, et al. "Pharmacokinetics of Telavancin at Fixed Doses in Normal-Body-Weight and Obese (Classes I, II, and III) Adult Subjects." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 62, no. 4 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.02475-17.

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ABSTRACT A recommended total-body-weight (TBW) dosing strategy for telavancin may not be optimal in obese patients. The primary objective of this study was to characterize and compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) of telavancin across four body size groups: normal to overweight and obese classes I, II, and III. Healthy adult subjects ( n = 32) received a single, weight-stratified, fixed dose of 500 mg ( n = 4), 750 mg ( n = 8), or 1,000 mg ( n = 20) of telavancin. Noncompartmental PK analyses revealed that subjects with a body mass index (BMI) of ≥40 kg/m 2 had a higher volume of distribution (16.

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Tranchenko, L., and V. Yavorska. "Management and promotion of business processes of regional tourism." May 28, 2021. https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.05.029.

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Tranchenko L., Yavorska V. Management and promotion of business processes of regional tourism. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2021;11(05): 281-288. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.05.029 https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2021.11.05.029 https://zenodo.org/record/5328489         The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019. © The Authors 2021; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal

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Kiselyov, Y. O., M. I. Adamenko, and R. M. Rudy. "Conceptual fundamentals of ecological tourism development in Ukraine." August 21, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994957.

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Kiselyov Y. O., Adamenko M. I., Rudy R. M. Conceptual fundamentals of ecological tourism development in Ukraine. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2020;10(8):298-307. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.08.035 https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2020.10.08.035  https://zenodo.org/record/3994957           The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019. © The Authors 2020; This article is published with open ac

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Raza, Muhammad Ali, Hassan Shehryar Yasin, Hina Gul, et al. "Maize/soybean strip intercropping produces higher crop yields and saves water under semi-arid conditions." Frontiers in Plant Science 13 (November 1, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1006720.

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Sustainable increases in crop production require efficient use of resources, and intercropping can improve water use efficiency and land productivity at reduced inputs. Thus, in a three-year field experiment, the performance of maize/soybean strip intercropping system differing with maize plant density (6 maize plants m-2, low, D1; 8 maize plants m-2, medium, D2; and 10 maize plants m-2, high, D3) was evaluated in comparison with sole maize or soybean cropping system. Results revealed that among all intercropping treatments, D2 had a significantly higher total leaf area index (maize LAI + soyb

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Geary, Elizabeth L., Christina L. Vogel, Patrícia M. Oba, Julio C. Mioto, Maria R. C. de Godoy, and Kelly S. Swanson. "Effects of chicken slurry inclusion on apparent total tract macronutrient digestibility, palatability, and fecal characteristics, microbiota, and metabolites of healthy adult dogs." Journal of Animal Science, October 12, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae313.

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Abstract “Premium” pet foods are often formulated with meat slurries. Meat slurries are believed to be of higher quality than rendered meals, but inadequate research has been performed to test how their inclusion affects palatability, digestibility, or indicators of gastrointestinal health. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to determine how chicken slurry inclusion affected the palatability and apparent total tract macronutrient digestibility (ATTD) of dog foods and to assess their effects on the fecal characteristics, metabolites, and microbiota of dogs. A replicated 3x3 Latin squa

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Syafruddin, Syafruddin, Tongku Nizwan Siregar, Sri Wahyuni, Gholib Gholib, Ilfa Liyandara Chairunnisa Pulungan, and Muchsalmina Muchsalmina. "Transplantation of Aceh cattle ovary into the uterus of pseudopregnant local rabbits: Effect of post-transplant stress on uterine histopathology and ovarian follicle dynamics." Veterinary World, March 2023, 500–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2023.500-508.

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Background and Aim: The increase in the levels of the cortisol hormone caused by the stress conditions generated by an ovary transplantation procedure can damage the uterus of the transplant recipient as well as the transplanted ovaries. This study aimed to analyze the histopathological changes that occur in the uterine horn of pseudopregnant local rabbits (recipients), as well as the ovarian follicular integrity of the donor Aceh cattle after transplantation. Materials and Methods: After 30 days of adaptation, all rabbits were divided into three treatment groups: R1 (the group of rabbits that

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