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1

Pónyai, Katinka, Márta Marschalkó, Mária Ackermanné Schöffler, et al. "Analysis of the patients with syphilis and gonorrhoea, on the basis of the National STD Centre, Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Semmelweis University (2005–2008)." Orvosi Hetilap 150, no. 38 (2009): 1765–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2009.28679.

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Klinikánk STD Centrumában 2004 óta végezzük a syphilis, gonorrhoea és egyéb STD-fertőzésben szenvedők ellátását. STD Centrumunkon szűrőállomás működik, ahol anonim HIV- és syphilisszűrést végzünk. 2005. január 1-jétől 2008. december 31-ig összesen 42 114 orvos–beteg találkozás történt. 25 362 HIV- és syphilisszűrő vizsgálatot végeztünk el, orvosi vizittel egybekötve (HIV: 12 337, syphilis: 13 025). Önkéntes szűrővizsgálat 18 883 esetben történt (HIV: 16 614, syphilis: 2269). Négy év alatt 600 új syphilis- és 339 új gonorrhoeafertőzést diagnosztizáltunk. A kötelezően ajánlott HIV-szűrés során a
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2

Brough, Louise, Gail A. Rees, Michael A. Crawford, R. Hugh Morton, and Edgar K. Dorman. "Effect of multiple-micronutrient supplementation on maternal nutrient status, infant birth weight and gestational age at birth in a low-income, multi-ethnic population." British Journal of Nutrition 104, no. 3 (2010): 437–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114510000747.

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Poor nutrient intake during pregnancy can adversely affect both infant and maternal health. The aim was to investigate the efficacy of multiple-micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy in a socially deprived population in the developed world. We conducted a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of multiple-micronutrient supplementation including 20 mg Fe and 400 μg folic acid, from the first trimester of pregnancy in 402 mothers, in East London, UK. Nutrient status was measured at recruitment, and at 26 and 34 weeks of gestation. Infants were weighed at birth. At recruitment
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3

Riyanti, Shoni, Heni Purnamawati, and Sugiyanta. "Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Dan Pupuk Hayati Serta Reduksi Pupuk NPK terhadap Ketersediaan Hara dan Populasi Mikroba Tanah Pada Tanaman Padi Sawah Musim Tanam Kedua di Karawang, Jawa Barat." Buletin Agrohorti 3, no. 3 (2015): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrob.3.3.330-339.

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<p><em>Penelitian dilakukan di Karawang, Jawa Barat pada bulan Oktober 2010 sampai April 2011. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi pembenaman jerami dan pupuk hayati serta pupuk organik dalam mengurangi penggunaan pupuk NPK pada musim tanam kedua. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak yang terdiri atas 13 perlakuan. Perlakuan tersebut adalah P1 = jerami + 0.5 dosis NPK, P2 = jerami + 0.5 dosis NPK + pupuk organik granul (POG) + pupuk organik cair (POC), P3 = jerami + 0.5 dosis NPK + POG, P4 = jerami + 0.5 dosis NPK + POG + pupuk hayati 1, P5 = j
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4

Scheffel, DLS, L. Bianchi, DG Soares, et al. "Transdentinal Cytotoxicity of Carbodiimide (EDC) and Glutaraldehyde on Odontoblast-like Cells." Operative Dentistry 40, no. 1 (2015): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/13-338-l.

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SUMMARY Objective To evaluate the transdentinal cytotoxicity of three different concentrations of carbodiimide (EDC) or 5% glutaraldehyde (GA) on MDPC-23 cells. Methods Seventy 0.4-mm-thick dentin disks obtained from human molars were adapted to artificial pulp chambers. MDPC-23 cells were seeded on the pulpal surface of the disks. After 48 hours, the occlusal dentin was acid-etched and treated for 60 seconds with one of the following solutions (n=10): no treatment (negative control); 0.1 M, 0.3 M, or 0.5 M EDC; 5% GA; Sorensen buffer; or 29% hydrogen peroxide (positive control). Cell viabilit
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5

Niskanen, Raina. "Release of phosphorus, aluminium and iron in fractionation of inorganic soil phosphorus." Agricultural and Food Science 59, no. 2 (1987): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72256.

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Release of phosphorus, aluminium and iron by a modified Chang and Jackson procedure was studied in five mineral soils. Quantities of aluminium and iron released during the procedure and extracted by acid ammonium oxalate were compared. The extractability of P, Al and Fe by 1 M NH4CI and that of Al and Fe by alkaline 0.5 M NH4F was poor. Proportions of P extracted by 0.5 M NH4F (0.2—10.4 mmol/kg soil) and 0.1 M NaOH (0.1— 9.8 mmol/kg soil) were related to the molar ratio of oxalate-extractable iron and aluminium. P extracted by 0.25 M H2SO4 amounted to 2.1—12.2 mmol/kg soil. Al extracted by 0.1
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6

Macone, A. B., B. K. Caruso, R. G. Leahy, et al. "In VitroandIn VivoAntibacterial Activities of Omadacycline, a Novel Aminomethylcycline." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 58, no. 2 (2013): 1127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.01242-13.

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ABSTRACTOmadacycline is the first intravenous and oral 9-aminomethylcycline in clinical development for use against multiple infectious diseases including acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI), community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP), and urinary tract infections (UTI). The comparativein vitroactivity of omadacycline was determined against a broad panel of Gram-positive clinical isolates, including methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA), vancomycin-resistantEnterococcus(VRE), Lancefield groups A and B beta-hemolytic streptococci, penicillin-resistantStrept
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7

Park, Junghyun, and Marc Rodger. "Retrospective Cohort of Unprovoked Venous Thromboembolism Patients: What Proportion Have Potent Thrombophilias Necessitating Indefinite Anticoagulants?" Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 2318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.2318.2318.

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Introduction Thrombophilia testing in unprovoked venous thromboembolism patients (VTE) is controversial. Common thrombophilias such as Factor V Leiden or prothrombin gene variant appear to not importantly increase the risk of VTE recurrence, and thus are not considered in anticoagulation management decisions. However, patients with potent thrombophilias such as antiphospholipid antibodies (APLA), antithrombin deficiency, protein C and S deficiency, and homozygous genetic thrombophilias or combined defects are at higher risk of recurrence and it is recommended that they receive long-term antico
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8

Witstok, Joris, Peter Jakobsen, Roberto Maiolino та ін. "Witnessing the onset of reionization through Lyman-α emission at redshift 13". Nature 639, № 8056 (2025): 897–901. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-08779-5.

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Abstract Cosmic reionization began when ultraviolet (UV) radiation produced in the first galaxies began illuminating the cold, neutral gas that filled the primordial Universe1,2. Recent James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have shown that surprisingly UV-bright galaxies were in place beyond redshift z = 14, when the Universe was less than 300 Myr old3–5. Smooth turnovers of their UV continua have been interpreted as damping-wing absorption of Lyman-α (Ly-α), the principal hydrogen transition6–9. However, spectral signatures encoding crucial properties of these sources, such as their
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9

Bektaş, M., S. Yüce, M. Ay, M. Uyar, M. Önder, and M. İ. Kiliç. "POS0555 HIGH DOSE INTRAVENOUS ANAKINRA TREATMENT IS SAFE AND EFFECTIVE IN SEVERE AND CRITICAL COVID-19 PATIENTS: A PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHED STUDY IN A SINGLE CENTER." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 544. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.339.

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BackgroundIn COVID-19 severe disease course such as need of intensive care unit (ICU) as well as development of mortality is mainly due to cytokine storm.ObjectivesIn this study, we aimed to evaluate the high dose intravenous anakinra treatment response and outcome in patients with severe and critical COVID-19 compared to standard of care.MethodsThis retrospective observational study was carried out at a tertiary referral center. The study population consisted of two groups as follows; the patients receiving high dose intravenous anakinra (anakinra group) between 01.09.2021 and 01.02.2022 and
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10

El-Sayed, Mohamed Helal, Bahgat Mohamed Refaat, and Mohamed Hamed Sharaf. "Microbiological evaluation of antibacterial potentiality of some edible plant extracts against multidrug resistant (MDR) human pathogens." International Current Pharmaceutical Journal 4, no. 1 (2014): 336–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v4i1.21162.

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Antimicrobial resistance is a subject of great concern in public health and also in the designing of strategies for current therapeutic protocols all over the world. Plants used for traditional medicine contain a wide range of substances which can be used to treat various infectious diseases. Hence, antibacterial activities of aqueous extracts of 10 plant species were studied against 25 multidrug resistant (MDR) clinical isolates using the agar well diffusion method. The most resistant organisms were Acinetobacter baumanii (A. baumanii) (resistant to 16 different antibiotics), Enterococcus fae
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11

Shaporeva, V. A., A. A. Zmushko, and E. V. Kolbanova. "EFFECT OF ETIOLATION AND MEDIUM COMPOSITION ON RHYZOGENESIS OF APPLE ROOTSTOCK MICROPLANTS IN IN VITRO CULTURE." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series 63, no. 3 (2018): 339–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1029-8940-2018-63-3-339-349.

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It was established that for in vitro rhyzogenesis of apple rootstock 106-13 it is better to use medium with 1/2 MS macro- and microsalts supplemented with IBA in concentration of 0.5 mg/l without use of etiolation (the yield of rooted microplants was 90.0 % with a coefficient of root system development – 1.14 ± 0.18). For in vitro rhyzogenesis of apple rootstock 54-118, it is better to use medium with 1/3 MS macro and microsalts, supplemented with IBA in concentration of 1.0 mg/l without etiolation (the yield of rooted microplants was 85.35 % with a coefficient of root system development – 0.5
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12

Eyüboğlu, GB, C. Yeşilyurt, and M. Ertürk. "Evaluation of Cytotoxicity of Dentin Desensitizing Products." Operative Dentistry 40, no. 5 (2015): 503–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/13-334-l.

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SUMMARY Objectives To evaluate the cytotoxic effects of the dentin desensitizing products (DDPs) used in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity on cultured human gingival and pulpal fibroblast cells. Methods and Materials The cytotoxic effects of DDPs (Smart Protect, Systemp Desensitizer, Seal & Protect, Aqua-Prep F, Isodan, Gluma, BisBlock, D/Sense Crystal, UltraEZ, Colgate Sensitive Pro-Relief, Topex, and Clinpro White Varnish) on cultured human gingival- and pulp-derived fibroblast cells were evaluated using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) test (
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13

Galvis Rojas, Giovanni, Magnus Husberg, and Lars-Ake Levin. "Cost-effectiveness analysis of population-based screening for 6-gene panel testing for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 43, no. 16_suppl (2025): 10541. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.10541.

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10541 Background: Genetic testing for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) has relied on clinical and family history criteria. This approach, has been shown to overlook a significant number of mutation carriers who could benefit from preventative measures. Increasing evidence supports genetic testing in an unselected population, which facilitates the identification of more carriers and allows for the implementation of risk reduction strategies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of utilising an expanded gene-panel in an unselected female population. Methods: A M
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14

Kato-Noguchi, Hisashi, and Alley E. Watada. "Effects of Low-oxygen Atmosphere on Ethanolic Fermentation in Fresh-cut Carrots." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122, no. 1 (1997): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.122.1.107.

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Carrot (Daucus carota L.) root shreds were stored under a continuous flow of 0.5% and 2% O2 (balance N2) or in air for 7 days at 5 and 15 °C to study the regulation of ethanolic fermentation metabolism. Low-O2 atmospheres of 0.5% and 2% caused increases in ethanol and acetaldehyde concentrations and the activities of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) compared to air. By day 3, ethanol increased 38-, 25-, 13-, and 9.5-fold; acetaldehyde increased 20-, 13-, 7.7-, and 5.6-fold; ADH increased 7.6-, 6.3-, 3.8-, and 2.7-fold; and PDC increased 4.2-, 3.9-, 2.3-, and 2.2-fol
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15

Biriș, Iovu-Adrian, Cătălina Oana Barbu, and Marius Teodosiu. "Recenzii." Bucovina Forestiera 19, no. 1 (2019): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4316/bf.2019.014.

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Nicolae Doniță, Stoica Preda Godeanu, Roxana Corina Sfetea: Population, Species, Biocenosis: An integrating vision. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. 2019, 109 p. ISBN-13: 978-613-9- 45530-0. Nichiforel L., Managementul forestier cu și fără guvern, Editura Performantica Iași, 2019, 171 p. ISBN 978-606-685-635-5 Fournier R.A., Hall R.J. (eds.), 2017. Hemispherical photography in forest science: theory, methods, applications [Fotografia emisferică în științele silvice: teorie, metode, aplicații] (Vol. 28). Springer. eISSN 978-94-024-1098-3, 318 p Ralf Th., 2017. Data Visualisation with R: 100 Exa
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16

Khan, Mubarak, Sushanta Ghoshal, Ruhul Khan, Shamim-Ara Pervin, and Ahmed Mustafa. "Preparation and characterization of jute fiber reinforced shellac biocomposites: effect of additive." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 2, no. 3 (2008): 231–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht02.03.231.

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Hessian cloth (jute fabrics) samples were soaked in the alcoholic shellac solution and dried at 333 K for 4 hours. Six layers of shellac treated hessian cloth were heat pressed (373 K for 10 min at 5 MT pressure) to fabricate biocomposite and then its mechanical properties were evaluated. To improve the mechanical properties of the biocomposite, a series of formulations was prepared using varying percentages of urea (0.25 to 30 %) with shellac in methanol; then the composite was fabricated using same parameters. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength (TS), bending strength (BS), tensil
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17

Grossnickle, Steven C., and John H. Russell. "Gas exchange processes of yellow-cedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) in response to environmental variables." Canadian Journal of Botany 69, no. 12 (1991): 2684–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b91-337.

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Yellow-cedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach) gas exchange processes were measured in response to the following primary environmental variables: photosynthetically active radiation, vapour pressure deficit, root temperature, and soil moisture. Under nonlimiting edaphic conditions, maximum stomatal conductance and maximum CO2 assimilation increased rapidly as photosynthetically active radiation increased from 0 to 200 μmol∙m−2∙s−1 and from 0 to 500 μmol∙m−2∙s−1, respectively. Thereafter, greater photosynthetically active radiation levels only resulted in minor increases in stomatal c
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18

Doloksaribu, Martin. "PENGARUH KROM TERHADAP SIFAT MEKANIK DAN STRUKTUR MIKRO PADA BESI COR NODULAR 400." Metal Indonesia 38, no. 1 (2017): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32423/jmi.2016.v38.8-13.

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Besi Cor Nodular 400 (FCD 400) dengan standar komposisi 3,5~3,9%C, 2,5~2,9%Si, 0,3~0,5%Mn, maks 0,03%P, maks 0,02%S dan min 0,03%Mg. Besi Cor Nodular memiliki perpaduan sifat kekuatan dan keuletan. Pada aplikasi slider tebal diperlukan kepastian sifat ketahanan aus. Ketahanan aus ditingkatkan dengan meningkatkan kekerasan dan kekuatan tarik. Krom (Cr) merupakan unsur yang dapat meningkatkan kekerasan karena dapat berperan sebagai promotor perlit dan karbida. Pada pembuatan Besi Cor Nodular 400 ditambahkan Cr pada kisaran 0,03~0,1%. Uji tarik dan uji keras pada 0,033%Cr sebesar 431,68 N/mm2 dan
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19

Hussein, Mahamudu Rashid, Maua Halfani Pendo, and Fabiola Vincent Moshi. "Determinants of Practice and Adherence to Infection Prevention and Control of Neonatal Sepsis Among Nurses in Selected Health Facilities of Pwani Region, Tanzania." East African Health Research Journal 8, no. 3 (2025): 427–38. https://doi.org/10.24248/eahrj.v8i3.814.

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Background: Although guidelines on neonatal care and infection prevention exist, it is unclear what factors influence nurses’ adherence to infection prevention and control (IPC) in neonatal care. This study aimed to assess the determinants of nurses’ adherence to IPC in neonatal sepsis prevention in the Pwani Region, Tanzania. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 282 nurses was conducted. Assessing the how Socio demographic characteristics, Health facility factors, attitude of the nurses affect the Nurse’s practices on adherence to IPC for prevention of neonatal sepsis. Data collection method
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20

Hu, L., D. B. Millet, S. Y. Kim, et al. "North American acetone sources determined from tall tower measurements and inverse modeling." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 13, no. 6 (2013): 3379–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-3379-2013.

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Abstract. We apply a full year of continuous atmospheric acetone measurements from the University of Minnesota tall tower Trace Gas Observatory (KCMP tall tower; 244 m a.g.l.), with a 0.5° × 0.667° GEOS-Chem nested grid simulation to develop quantitative new constraints on seasonal acetone sources over North America. Biogenic acetone emissions in the model are computed based on the MEGANv2.1 inventory. An inverse analysis of the tall tower observations implies a 37% underestimate of emissions from broadleaf trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants, and an offsetting 40% overestimate of emissions f
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21

Leissinger, Cindy A., David L. Cooper, and Caitlyn Wilke. "Assessing the Impact of Age and Inhibitor Status on Functional Limitations of Patients with Severe and Moderately Severe Hemophilia a: Analysis from the Hemophilia and Thrombosis Research Society (HTRS) Registry." Blood 112, no. 11 (2008): 3395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v112.11.3395.3395.

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Abstract As many as 30% of patients with severe hemophilia A develop inhibitors that interfere with effective Factor VIII replacement therapy, and result in bleeding episodes that are difficult to treat. Poorly controlled joint bleeds lead to progressive joint disease and mobility dysfunction. It is presumed that the presence of inhibitors negatively impacts activity levels as well as employment and productivity throughout life. Few data exist on the relative impact of age and inhibitor status on activity levels among patients with severe and moderately severe hemophilia A. The Hemophilia and
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22

Subramanian, A. C., A. J. Miller, B. D. Cornuelle, E. Di Lorenzo, R. A. Weller, and F. Straneo. "A data assimilative perspective of oceanic mesoscale eddy evolution during VOCALS-REx." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 13, no. 6 (2013): 3329–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-3329-2013.

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Abstract. Oceanic observations collected during the VOCALS-REx cruise time period, 1–30 November 2008, are assimilated into a regional ocean model (ROMS) using 4DVAR and then analyzed for their dynamics. Nonlinearities in the system prevent a complete 30-day fit, so two 15-day fits for 1–15 November and 16–30 November are executed using the available observations of hydrographic temperature and salinity, along with satellite fields of SST and sea-level height anomaly. The fits converge and reduce the cost function significantly, and the results indicated that ROMS is able to successfully repro
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23

Kato-Noguchi, Hisashi, and Alley E. Watada. "Ethanolic Fermentation of Carrot Root Shreds under Low Oxygen." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 642f—643. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.642f.

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Although a number of studies have been conducted to evaluate the effect of control and modified atmosphere on the quality and storability of carrot roots (Daucus carota L.) under low O2 atmosphere, little is known about the underling biochemical changes in particular changes in anaerobic respiration. Carrot root shreds were stored under a continuous flow of 0.5% and 2% O2 (balance N2), or air for 7 days at 5 and 15°C to study the regulation of glycolysis and the accumulation of glycolytic end products, such as ethanol and/or lactic acid. Low O2 atmosphere caused increases in the concentrations
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24

Karam, Dhauna, Robert A. Vierkant, Shawna Ehlers, et al. "Abstract 5262: Physical function, mental health, and overall health of older breast cancer survivors." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (2022): 5262. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-5262.

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Abstract Introduction: Patients at extremes of age may be particularly vulnerable to poor physical and mental health after treatment for breast cancer; we examined factors associated with poor health in older breast cancer survivors. Methods: The Mayo Clinic Breast Disease Registry (MCBDR) is a prospective longitudinal cohort study that enrolls Mayo Clinic Rochester patients diagnosed with stage 0-4 breast cancer (BC). In 2020, we mailed a survey to 1,273 MCBDR participants aged 77+. Three PROMIS-10 items were used to assess overall health, mental health, and physical function. Self-reported c
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Ji, Heyu, Yi Hu, Ting Zhang, et al. "Allergic Comorbidity of Asthma or Wheezing, Allergic Rhinitis, and Eczema: Result From 333 029 Allergic Children in Shanghai, China." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 34, no. 2 (2019): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1945892419883238.

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Background Allergic diseases have become a worldwide public health concern. A defining feature of allergic diseases is they often coexist in children from birth to adolescence. Objective To investigate the prevalence of comorbid allergic diseases in allergic children in Shanghai, China. Methods A retrospective study of 333 029 children diagnosed with allergic diseases aged 0 to 12 years (mean age: 3.04 years, 59.3% boys) was conducted using the electronic medical records of Shanghai Children’s Hospital from January 2013 to July 2018. Comorbidity of allergic diseases is defined as the coexisten
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ZHAO, TONG, PING ZHAO, DONG CHEN, RAVIRAJSINH JADEJA, YEN-CON HUNG, and MICHAEL P. DOYLE. "Reductions of Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli and Salmonella Typhimurium on Beef Trim by Lactic Acid, Levulinic Acid, and Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Treatments." Journal of Food Protection 77, no. 4 (2014): 528–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-13-335.

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Studies were done at 21°C to determine the bactericidal activity of lactic acid, levulinic acid, and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) applied individually and in combination on Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in pure culture and to compare the efficacy of lactic acid and levulinic acid plus SDS treatments applied by spray or immersion to inactivate STEC and Salmonella (107 CFU/cm2) on beef trim pieces (10 by 10 by 7.5 cm). Application of 3% lactic acid for 2 min to pure cultures was shown to reduce E. coli O26:H11, O45:H2, O111:H8, O103:H2, O121:H2, O145:NM, and O157:H7 populations b
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Deutsch, Yehuda Ethan, Danny Sleeman, Afonso Ribeiro, et al. "Cholangiocarcinoma: A joint cancer database analysis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 4_suppl (2012): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.4_suppl.268.

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268 Background: Cholangiocarcinoma is an uncommon malignancy. In addition, only 10-30% of patients are eligible for curative surgical resection due to advanced disease at diagnosis. The role of adjuvant therapy is not yet established. The objective of this analysis is to assess the outcome of patients with cholangiocarcinoma managed with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and/or chemo-radiation. Methods: From 1997 to 2007, patients with biliary cancer from the joint tumor registry database at UMH, SCCC, and JHS had their demographics, stage, pathology, treatment (surgical management, adjuvant a
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28

Lindström, Anders, and Eva Stattin. "Root freezing tolerance and vitality of Norway spruce and Scots pine seedlings; influence of storage duration, storage temperature, and prestorage root freezing." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 24, no. 12 (1994): 2477–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x94-319.

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This study investigated the effect of different cold storage conditions on (i) root freezing tolerance of Norway spruce (Piceaabies (L.) Karst.) and Scots pine (Pinussylvestris L.) and (ii) the vitality of seedlings that suffered freezing injury to roots prior to storage. Container-grown seedlings, 1 year old, were stored from the end of October to April in three environments with different root temperatures: outdoor storage (−0.5 to 11.0 °C), cool storage (0.7 to 3.7 °C), or frozen storage (−5.0 to −3.8 °C). Root freezing tolerance was determined prior to storage in October and during storage
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29

Badon, Sylvia, Jessica Dietch, Joshua Tutek, Natalie Solomon, Norah Simpson, and Rachel Manber. "330 Characteristics Associated with Napping Among Pregnant Women with Insomnia." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (2021): A132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.329.

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Abstract Introduction Napping is common in pregnant women; however, characteristics associated with napping in pregnant women with insomnia have not been studied. Methods We used baseline data from a randomized controlled trial of insomnia treatment during pregnancy for this cross-sectional analysis (n=159). Women self-reported sociodemographic characteristics (age, race/ethnicity, education, income, employment), pregnancy-related characteristics (parity, trimester), sleep-related characteristics (7-day sleep diary including total napping time per day, Insomnia Severity Index), and depression
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30

Miesner, J., G. P. Smith, J. Gibbs, and A. Tyrka. "Intravenous infusion of CCKA-receptor antagonist increases food intake in rats." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 262, no. 2 (1992): R216—R219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1992.262.2.r216.

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To test the hypothesis that endogenous cholecystokinin (CCK) released from the small intestine by ingested food produces a satiating effect by acting at CCKA-receptors, we measured the effect of slow continuous intravenous infusions of three doses of MK-329, a potent and selective CCKA-antagonist, on food intake during 2.5-h tests in 13 Sprague-Dawley male rats after 1 h of food deprivation. MK-329 increased food intake significantly and the lowest dose tested (0.5 mg.kg-1.h-1) produced the most consistent effect on cumulative intake. Part of the increased food intake under these conditions wa
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Scott, Emma S., Rachel T. McGrath, Andrzej S. Januszewski, et al. "HbA1c variability in adults with type 1 diabetes on continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) therapy compared to multiple daily injection (MDI) treatment." BMJ Open 9, no. 12 (2019): e033059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033059.

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ObjectiveTo determine if continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) therapy is associated with lower glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) variability (long-term glycaemic variability; GV) relative to multiple daily injection (MDI) treatment in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).DesignRetrospective audit.Setting and participantsClinic records from 506 adults with T1DM from two tertiary Australian hospitals.Outcome measuresLong-term GV was assessed by HbA1c SD and coefficient of variation (CV) in adults on established MDI or CSII therapy, and in a subset changing from MDI to CSII.ResultsAd
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Reinert, Ralf René, Rudolf Lütticken, André Bryskier, and Adnan Al-Lahham. "Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes in the Pediatric Population in Germany during 2000-2001." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 47, no. 2 (2003): 489–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.47.2.489-493.2003.

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ABSTRACT In a nationwide study in Germany covering 13 clinical microbiology laboratories, a total of 307 Streptococcus pyogenes (mainly pharyngitis) and 333 Streptococcus pneumoniae (respiratory tract infections) strains were collected from outpatients less than 16 years of age. The MICs of penicillin G, amoxicillin, cefotaxime, erythromycin A, clindamycin, levofloxacin, and telithromycin were determined by the microdilution method. In S. pyogenes isolates, resistance rates were as follows: penicillin, 0%; erythromycin A, 13.7%; and levofloxacin, 0%. Telithromycin showed good activity against
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Pozo-Rosich, P., M. Ashina, SJ Tepper, et al. "P.005 Eptinezumab demonstrated efficacy regardless of prior preventive migraine treatment failure: post hoc DELIVER analyses." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 51, s1 (2024): S15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2024.113.

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Background: This post hoc analysis evaluated the efficacy of eptinezumab vs placebo across 24 weeks of treatment in the placebo-controlled period of the DELIVER study in subgroups defined by prior treatment failure. Methods: DELIVER (NCT04418765) randomized adults with migraine to eptinezumab 100 mg, 300 mg, or placebo intravenous infusion every 12 weeks. Eligible patients needed documented evidence of 2–4 prior preventive treatment failures within the past 10 years. This post hoc analysis focused on subgroups of patients with prior treatment failure on topiramate, beta blockers, amitriptyline
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REIGADAS, E., L. ALCALÁ, M. MARÍN, A. MARTÍN, C. IGLESIAS, and E. BOUZA. "Role of binary toxin in the outcome ofClostridium difficileinfection in a non-027 ribotype setting." Epidemiology and Infection 144, no. 2 (2015): 268–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095026881500148x.

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SUMMARYBinary toxin (BT) has been associated with strains causing more severeClostridium difficileinfection (CDI), such as ribotype 027. Data on the outcome of patients having BT present in ribotypes other than 027 are scarce. Our objective was to investigate the association between BT isolates and outcome of CDI in a non-027 ribotype setting. We prospectively included CDI episodes (January–June 2013 and March–June 2014) from symptomatic patients aged >2 years. Epidemiological and clinical data were recorded. BT genes were detected using multiplex PCR. During the study period, we identified
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Chayjan, R. A., and M. Kaveh. "Drying characteristics of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) slices under microwave-convective drying." Research in Agricultural Engineering 62, No. 4 (2016): 170–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/13/2015-rae.

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A laboratory scale microwave-convection dryer was used to dry the eggplant fruit, applying microwave power in the range of 270–630 W, air temperature in the range of 40–70°C and air velocity in the range of 0.5–1.7 m/s. Six mathematical models were used to predict the moisture ratio of eggplant fruit slices in thin layer drying. The results showed that the Midilli et al. model had supremacy in prediction of turnip slice drying behavior. Minimum and maximum values of effective moisture diffusivity (D<sub>eff</sub>) were 1.52 × 10<sup>–9</sup> and 3.39 × 10<sup>–9&l
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36

Albering, Jörg H., and Wolfgang Jeitschko. "Quaternary Thorium Transition Metal Pnictide Oxides: ThCu1-xPO, ThCuAsO, and Th2Ni3-xP3O." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 51, no. 2 (1996): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1996-0215.

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Abstract The new compounds ThCu1-xPO and ThCuAsO with ZrCuSiAs-type structure were pre­pared in well crystallized form by chemical vapor transport reactions. Th2Ni3-xP3O with a new structure type was obtained by reaction of ThO2 with the other elemental components in an alumina crucible at high temperatures. The crystal structures of the three compounds were determined from single-crystal X-ray data. ThCu1-xPO: P4/nmm, a = 389.43(4), c -828.3(1) pm, R = 0.024 for 13 variable parameters and 338 structure factors; ThCuAsO: P4/ nmm, a = 396.14(5), c = 844.0(1) pm, R = 0.028 (13 variables and 379
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37

Polidorio, Natalia, Lauren M. Perry, Srinivasa Sevilimedu Veeravalli, et al. "Abstract P5-11-16: Outcomes in Elderly Patients with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemo-immunotherapy and Chemotherapy Alone." Clinical Cancer Research 31, no. 12_Supplement (2025): P5–11–16—P5–11–16. https://doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.sabcs24-p5-11-16.

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Abstract Introduction: Neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy with pembrolizumab (NAC+P) has become the standard care for stage II-III triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) following the KEYNOTE-522 (KN522) trial, which showed improved pathologic complete response (pCR) rates and event-free survival compared to chemotherapy alone (NAC). We aimed to describe pCR rates by age and treatment in TNBC patients receiving either NAC+P or NAC alone at our institution. Methods: Women aged ≥65 years with stage I-III TNBC treated with NAC+P from 6/2021 to 9/2023 were compared to patients aged <65 years tre
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GALLO, J. J., P. V. RABINS, and J. C. ANTHONY. "Sadness in older persons: 13-year follow-up of a community sample in Baltimore, Maryland." Psychological Medicine 29, no. 2 (1999): 341–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291798008083.

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Background. Our prior psychometric work suggested that older adults interviewed in 1981 in a community survey were less likely than younger adults to report dysphoria. We hypothesized that this would also be true of older adults interviewed 13 years later.Methods. This study is a population-based 13-year follow-up survey of community-dwelling adults living in East Baltimore in 1981. Subjects were the continuing participants of the Baltimore Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program. After excluding 269 adults who were 65 years of age and older at initial interview in 1981, 1651 adults remained (347
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39

Zhang, Zhijun, and Ninghua Kong. "Nonequilibrium Thermal Dynamic Modeling of Porous Medium Vacuum Drying Process." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2012 (2012): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/347598.

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Porous medium vacuum drying is a complicated heat and mass transfer process. Based on the theory of heat and mass transfer, a coupled model for the porous medium vacuum drying process is constructed. The model is implemented and solved using COMSOL software. The water evaporation rate is determined using a nonequilibrium method with the rate constant parameterKr. Krvalues of 1, 10, 1000, and 10000 are simulated. The effects of vapor pressures of 1000, 5000, and 9000 Pa; initial moistures of 0.6, 0.5, and 0.4 water saturation; heat temperatures of 323, 333, and 343 K; and intrinsic permeability
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Ars, Dedhy. "Evaluasi Luas Kebutuhan Parkir Hotel di Kota Parepare (studi kasus: Hotel Satria Wisata, Hotel Grand Kartika, Hotel Grand Star)." Jurnal Karajata Engineering 1, no. 2 (2021): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31850/karajata.v1i2.898.

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ketertarikan penulis tentang masalah parkir di kota Parepare. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa karaktristik parkir dan menganalisa kebutuhan lahan parkir hotel dikota Parepare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada hotel Satria Wisata, karakteristik yakni akumulasi roda 4 = 13 kend, roda 2 = 29 kend, volume roda 4 = 39 kend, roda 2 = 60 kend, TO roda 4 = 3,9 kend/petak, roda 2 = 6 kend/petak, durasi roda 4 = 4,56 jam/kend, roda 2 = 3,36 jam/kend, IP roda 4 = 1,3%, roda 2 = 2,9%. tambahan lahan roda 4 = 27,5 m2 roda 2 = 13,5 m2. Grand Ka
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Lin, Rongbo, Ye Zaisheng, Zhuo Changhua, et al. "Tislelizumab combined with POFI (irinotecan, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin and 5-FU/levoleucovorin) as first-line treatment of advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (AGC): Preliminary results of a single-arm, open-label phase I/II trial (SYLT-023)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 42, no. 3_suppl (2024): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2024.42.3_suppl.331.

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331 Background: Tislelizumab is a humanised IgG4 monoclonal antibody with high affinity and binding specificity for PD-1. Combined with fluoropyrimidine + platinum (XELOX or FP), it is approved in China as first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer (AGC). Both irinotecan and paclitaxel have also shown antitumor activity in advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. In this phase I/II study, we explore the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of tislelizumab + irinotecan, paclitaxel, oxaliplatin and 5-FU (POFI) as first-line treatment of HER-2 negative, pMMR AGC. Methods: In
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42

Kutáč, Petr, David Zahradnik, Miroslav Krajcigr, and Václav Bunc. "The effect of long-term volleyball training on the level of somatic parameters of female volleyball players in various age categories." PeerJ 8 (October 2, 2020): e9992. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9992.

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Volleyball is an exceedingly popular physical activity in the adolescent population, especially with females. The study objective was to assess the effect of volleyball training and natural ontogenetic development on the somatic parameters of adolescent girls. The study was implemented in a group of 130 female volleyball players (aged 12.3 ± 0.5 – 18.1 ± 0.6 years) along with 283 females from the general population (aged 12.3 ± 0.5 – 18.2 ± 0.5 years). The measured parameters included: body height (cm), body mass (kg), body fat (kg, %), visceral fat (cm2), body water (l), fat free mass (kg) an
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Pickering, Gisèle, Marion Voute, Marc Sorel, Bruno Pereira, and Thibault Riant. "Sex and Age Differences in Ketamine Efficacy and Safety in Chronic Pain Alleviation." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 12 (2025): 4269. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14124269.

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Background: Ketamine use for chronic pain and depression has increased worldwide, but sex differences in its efficacy and safety have been little studied; this study examines existing evidence to address this gap. Methods: A prospective, multicenter, one-year observational study in 585 chronic pain patients was performed; 256 patients had one administration of ketamine and 329 had two or more. The primary outcome looked at was mean pain intensity (0–10), assessed every month for 1 year by telephone. Secondary outcomes included measures of depression and anxiety (assessed using the Hospital Anx
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Ambarwati, Dinar, Ida H. Soemantri, Dwinita W. Utami, Aniversari Apriana, and Sugiono Moeljopawiro. "Rice Anther Culture to Develop Double Haploid Population and Blast Resistant Lines." Jurnal AgroBiogen 5, no. 2 (2009): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jbio.v5n2.2009.p71-77.

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<p>Penyakit blas pada padi yang disebabkan<br />oleh cendawan Pyricularia grisea, merupakan salah satu<br />kendala dalam produksi beras. Sumber gen ketahanan terhadap<br />penyakit blas dijumpai pada spesies padi liar Oryza<br />rufipogon. Populasi silang ganda (BC2F3) turunan IR64 dan<br />O. rufipogon mempunyai QTL untuk sifat ketahanan terhadap<br />penyakit blas. Untuk mempercepat perolehan tanaman<br />homosigot dari populasi tersebut, dilakukan kultur anter<br />pada dua media induksi kalus: I1 (N6 + NAA 2 mg/l + kinetin<br />0
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45

Abunna, Fufa, Girma Gebresenbet, and Bekele Megersa. "Knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of University students regarding antimicrobial use (AMU) and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Ethiopia." Ethiopian Veterinary Journal 27, no. 2 (2023): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/evj.v27i2.1.

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A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study on 1252 University students was conducted in Ethiopia to assess their knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) towards antimicrobial usage (AMU) and antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Verbal consent was obtained from randomly selected students to participate in this study. A logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association between the socio- demographic profiles of the students against their knowledge, attitude, and practices toward antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial usage. The Kruskal-Wallis and chi-square tests were used to exam
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Homon, M. L., та I. P. Shlapak. "Вплив редукції дози місцевого анестетика в інтратекальній анестезії на ефективність симпатоміметиків та інфузійної терапії при протезуванні кульшового суглоба". EMERGENCY MEDICINE, № 1.64 (15 березня 2015): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0586.1.64.2015.79581.

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Досліджували залежність симпатоміметичного ефекту мезатону під час аплікації цементу при протезуванні кульшового суглоба від зниження дози місцевого анестетика (0,5% бупівакаїну) для спінальної анестезії. Проведено порівняння перебігу мультимодальної анестезії в комплексі анестезіологічного забезпечення протезування кульшового суглоба в 43 хворих із операційним ризиком 3-го ступеня за ASA. Хворі були розподілені на 2 групи залежно від методики анестезіологічного забезпечення. У 1-й, контрольній групі з 22 пацієнтів використана спінальна анестезія 0,5% бупівакаїном у дозі 3,9 ± 0,1 мл, у 2-й, д
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Maulidah, Nadia, and Anggray Duvita Wahyani. "Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir (BBL) Bayi dan Perilaku Asi Eksklusif Terhadap Stunting Pada Balita." Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi dan Kesehatan (JIGK) 2, no. 01 (2020): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.46772/jigk.v2i01.253.

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Stunting merupakan salah satu indikasi buruknya status gizi pada anak. Prevalensi stunting di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2017 28,5 %.Dukuhmaja merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas Jatirokeh, Survey yang dilakukan di 7 posyandu yang ada di desa Dukuhmaja didapatkan dari 330 balita yang diukur terdapat 39 yang mengalami stunting. Hasil wawancara menunjukan bahwa semuanya lahir dengan berat badan lahir normal yaitu diatas 2500 gram, namun perilaku ASI Eksklusif di desa Dukuhmaja masih sangat rendah, dari 70 balita hanya terdapat 2 balita yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif. Jen
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So-Osman, Cynthia, Rob G. H. H. Nelissen, Ankie W. M. M. Koopman-van Gemert, et al. "Patient Blood Management in Elective Total Hip- and Knee-replacement Surgery (Part 1)." Anesthesiology 120, no. 4 (2014): 839–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000000134.

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Abstract Background: Patient blood management combines the use of several transfusion alternatives. Integrated use of erythropoietin, cell saver, and/or postoperative drain reinfusion devices on allogeneic erythrocyte use was evaluated using a restrictive transfusion threshold. Methods: In a factorial design, adult elective hip- and knee-surgery patients with hemoglobin levels 10 to 13 g/dl (n = 683) were randomized for erythropoietin or not, and subsequently for autologous reinfusion by cell saver or postoperative drain reinfusion devices or for no blood salvage device. Primary outcomes were
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49

Tian, Qu, Erin E. Greig, Keenan A. Walker, et al. "Longitudinal patterns of brain aging and neurodegeneration among older adults with dual decline in memory and gait." Alzheimer's & Dementia 21, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.14612.

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AbstractINTRODUCTIONDual cognitive and mobility decline is more strongly associated with dementia risk than cognitive decline only. It remains unknown whether this syndrome is associated with brain atrophy patterns, white matter (WM) damage, or pathology.METHODSIn the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging participants with and without dual decline, we used linear mixed‐effects models to compare up to 13‐year longitudinal changes in MRI‐derived atrophy patterns, WM hyperintensities (n = 339), microstructure (n = 307), plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), neurofilament light chain (NfL
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50

Cancel-Tassin, G., M. Roupret, U. Pinar, et al. "Assessment of Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor test performance for the detection of recurrence during non-muscle invasive bladder cancer follow-up." World Journal of Urology, March 26, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00345-021-03629-1.

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Abstract Purpose To assess the performance of the Xpert Bladder Cancer (BC) Monitor during the follow-up of patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Methods Patients with previously diagnosed NMIBC and followed up in clinical practice settings in two French urology departments between September 2017 and July 2019 were consecutively enrolled in this prospective observational study. Patients with a positive cystoscopy or computed tomography urogram underwent subsequent transurethral resection of the bladder, and/or biopsy, and the specimens were pathologically assessed. Cytology
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