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1

Yadav, Raj Singh, Ankur Dahayat, Naseer Mohammad, Fatima Shirin, and Harshita Agrahari. "Evaluation of Five DNA Extraction Methods for Dillenia pentagyna Roxb. and Hardwickia binata Roxb. Suitable for PCR Amplification." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 12, no. 2 (2024): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v12i2.64794.

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High-quality genomic DNA extraction is crucial for the conservation of forest genetic resources, particularly for endangered species like Dillenia pentagyna Roxb. (Karmal) and Hardwickia binata Roxb. (Anjan), which hold significant value in traditional medicine and economics. The presence of contaminants such as polysaccharides, polyphenols, and secondary metabolites in forest trees complicates the isolation of sufficient, uncontaminated DNA. In this study, we evaluated five DNA extraction protocols, including those by Doyle and Doyle (1990), Michiels et al., (2003), Porebski et al., (1997), K
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2

Mohammed Qasim Al Nuwaini, Giyathaldeen T. Neameh, Mustafa A. Al Zubaidi Md, and Farook M. Albusultan. "Effect of intravitreal Triamcinolone (2mg) on diabetic macular oedema in the pseudophakic patient as primary treatment." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 3 (2020): 3533–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i3.2507.

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Diabetic macular oedema is still a significant cause of vision drop in the diabetic patient with no definitive regime for treatment. This study was on the result of effects of intravitreal injection of (2mg) triamcinolone on central macular thickness measured by OCT, visual acuity and intraocular pressure in pseudophakic eyes with diabetic macular oedema as a primary treatment line followed in six months. This study is a prospective, interventional case study series. It was on patients who received intravitreal injection of Triamcinolone in a single dose of ( 2 mg/0. 05 ml). Central macular th
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3

Cortés-Pérez, Melquiades, Fernando De León-González, Fernando Paz-Pellat, et al. "Almacenamiento de carbono aéreo en un bosque templado de Oaxaca: manejo de alta y baja intensidad." Madera y Bosques 27, no. 4 (2021): e2742440. http://dx.doi.org/10.21829/myb.2021.2742440.

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El manejo forestal sustentable es una alternativa para conservar la biodiversidad, mantener la estructura forestal y, por ende, el almace­namiento de carbono. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar el efecto del manejo forestal sobre la diversidad y estructura de las especies arbóreas y cuantificar el contenido de carbono almacenado en la biomasa aérea de bosques templados en tres sistemas: (1) método mexicano de ordenación de bosques irregulares (MMOBI), (2) método de desarrollo silvícola (MDS) y (3) bosque no manejado (BNM), ubi­cados en Santiago Xiacuí y Santiago Comaltepec, Oaxaca
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McDermott, Mary M., Lydia Bazzano, Charlotte A. Peterson, et al. "Effect of Telmisartan on Walking Performance in Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease." JAMA 328, no. 13 (2022): 1315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2022.16797.

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ImportancePatients with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) have reduced lower extremity perfusion, impaired lower extremity skeletal muscle function, and poor walking performance. Telmisartan (an angiotensin receptor blocker) has properties that reverse these abnormalities.ObjectiveTo determine whether telmisartan improves 6-minute walk distance, compared with placebo, in patients with lower extremity PAD at 6-month follow-up.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsDouble-blind, randomized clinical trial conducted at 2 US sites and involving 114 participants. Enrollment occurred between
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5

Calvet, T., M. A. Cuevas, E. Tauler, M. Labrador, Y. Haget, and E. Estop. "Crystal data for p-bromochlorobenzene/p-dibromobenzene mixed crystals at 293 K." Journal of Applied Crystallography 19, no. 3 (1986): 202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s002188988608963x.

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The powder data for p-bromochlorobenzene/p-dibromobenzene mixed crystals [pBCB] x [pDBB]1 − x at 293 K are reported; their thermal stability at 293 K is given. Vertical diffractometer, graphite monochromator, Cu Kα, λ = 1.54056 Å. They are all isomorphous, monoclinic, P21/a with Z = 2. a = 15.176(6), b = 5.847(3), c = 4.078(2) Å, β = 112.57(3)°, V = 334.2 Å3, Dx = 1.947 Mg m−3 for [pBCB]0.90[pDBB]0.10; JCPDS No. 36-1975. a = 15.222 (7), b = 5.847 (3), c = 4.083(2) Å, β = 112.60(3)°, V = 335.5 Å3, Dx = 1.984 Mg m−3 for [pBCB]0.80[pDBB]0.20; JCPDS No. 36-1974. a = 15.260(5), b = 5.839(2), c = 4.
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6

Nadhifa, Faralia, Bakhrudin All Habsy, and Tadoer Ridjal. "KONSELING KELOMPOK REALITA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN BELAJAR SISWA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH, EFEKTIFKAH?" Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan 34, no. 1 (2020): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/pip.341.6.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan konseling kelompok realita dalam meningkatkan kedisipilinan siswa di sebuah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Penelitian ini, menggunakan rancangan eksperimen dengan desain pretest dan posttest control group. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseling kelompok realita dengan teknik metafora dan diskusi kualitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t-test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa konseling kelompok realita efektif untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan belajar siswa pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah yang dijadikan sam
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7

Kuz’ma, Yu B., Yu Prots, and Yu Grin. "Crystal structure of erbium vanadium tantal boride, Er(V0.77Ta0.23)VB6." Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures 218, no. 2 (2003): 159–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2003.218.2.159.

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8

Kozak, M., M. Jaskólski, and K. H. Röhm. "Preliminary crystallographic studies of Y25F mutant of periplasmic Escherichia coli L-asparaginase." Acta Biochimica Polonica 47, no. 3 (2000): 807–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18388/abp.2000_3998.

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Periplasmic Escherichia coli L-asparaginase II with Y25F mutation in the active-site cavity has been obtained by recombinant techniques. The protein was crystallized in a new hexagonal form (P6(5)22). Single crystals of this polymorph, suitable for X-ray diffraction, were obtained by vapor diffusion using 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol as precipitant (pH 4.8). The crystals are characterized by a = 81.0, c = 341.1 A and diffract to 2.45 A resolution. The asymmetric unit contains two protein molecules arranged into an AB dimer. The physiologically relevant ABA'B' homotetramer is generated by the actio
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9

Han, Ying, Liqing Chen, Wei Liu, et al. "An HPLC–MS/MS method for quantitation of trelagliptin and application in a comparative pharmacokinetic study." Bioanalysis 11, no. 19 (2019): 1755–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/bio-2018-0238.

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Aim: A sensitive HPLC–MS/MS approach was established to quantify trelagliptin and explore the pharmacokinetic characteristics in rats for up to 7 days. Meanwhile, the pharmacokinetic differences of trelagliptin were investigated for the first time. Results/methodology: The ion pairs of m/z 358.2→341.2 for trelagliptin and m/z 340.3→116.1 for alogliptin (internal standard) were detected in positive mode. Trelagliptin displayed a good linearity in the range of 4–4000 ng/ml (r2 = 0.9997) with a mean recovery rate of 86.9–94.1%. Discussion/conclusion: Compared with normal groups, the T1/2, apparen
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10

Yadav, Raju, Kavita Arvindakshan, Balraj Singh, Rajesh Kumar Sharma, Vikash Kumawat, and Rupa Ujjawal. "Influence of Soil Physio-chemical Properties and Available Nutrient Status by Organic Growth Promoters under Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Cultivation." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 21 (2023): 613–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i214018.

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A field experiment was conducted at Vegetable Farm, Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Jhalawar (Rajasthan) during rabi season 2021-2022 on pea. The experiment consisted thirteen treatments of organic growth promoters viz. Panchagavya @ 2 %, Panchagavya @ 4%, Panchagavya @ 6 %, Jeevamrut @ 2%, Jeevamrut @ 4%, Jeevamrut @ 6 % and Brahmastra @ 2%, Brahmastra @4%, Brahmastra @6% and vermiwash @ 5%, vermiwash @10%, vermiwash @15% and Control) and laid out in randomized block design with three replications. Results revealed that the maximum pod yield (169.93 q/ha
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11

Salleh, Wan Mohd Nuzul Hakimi Wan, Farediah Ahmad, and Khong Heng Yen. "Evaluation of Antioxidant, Anticholinesterase and Antityrosinase Activities of Malaysian Cinnamomum Species." Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 14, no. 2 (2016): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v14i2.28500.

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The extracts of the leaves and bark of five Cinnamomum species (C. altissimum, C. griffithii, C. javanicum, C. macrocarpum, and C. velutinum) were screened to evaluate their antioxidant, anticholinesterase, and antityrosinase activities. The bark of C. altissimum showed the highest phenolic content (130.1 mg GA/g), free radical scavenging by DPPH (IC50 126.2 ?g/mL) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays (341.2 mg AA/g). All of the extracts inhibited linoleic acid peroxidation by greater than 70%, with the leaves of C. altissimum exhibiting the highest inhibition of 87.7%. The leav
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12

Aryani, Lia, Bintang Surya Bhakti, Ahmad Riziq Mubarok, et al. "THE EFFECT OF BAKELITE BINDERS ON MAGNETIC PROPERTIES AND HARDNESS VALUES OF MQP-TYPE BONDED NdFeB MAGNETS." Metalurgi 38, no. 2 (2023): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55981/metalurgi.2023.718.

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Permanent magnets are important in modern society as components in various devices used by many industries and consumers, especially in generators and electric motors. Bonded magnet technology allows combining powdered magnetic materials with polymers as a binder to produce magnetic components that can be applied to certain applications, such as SynRM (synchronous reluctance) motors. Bonded magnets are easy to form without sacrificing their magnetic properties, which are too large, and also reduce costs, making them more effective and efficient. This paper reports the results of a study on the
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Wu, Shufen, Changyan Dong, Meihui Zhang та ін. "Revealing the Hypoglycemic Effect of Red Yeast Rice: Perspectives from the Inhibition of α-Glucosidase and the Anti-Glycation Capability by Ankaflavin and Monascin". Foods 13, № 10 (2024): 1573. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13101573.

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Red yeast rice dietary supplements have been proven to ameliorate hyperglycemia, but the mechanism was unclear. In this work, ankaflavin (AK) and monascin (MS), as typical pigments derived from red yeast rice, were found to exert noteworthy inhibitory ability against α-glucosidase, with an IC50 of 126.5 ± 2.5 and 302.6 ± 2.5 μM, respectively, compared with acarbose (IC50 = 341.3 ± 13.6 μM). They also exhibited mixed-type inhibition of α-glucosidase in vitro and caused fluorescence quenching through the static-quenching process. Molecular-docking studies indicated that AK and MS bind to amino a
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14

Dechates, Bothamai, Thachanun Porntharukchareon, Supamas Sirisreetreerux, et al. "Immune Response to CoronaVac and Its Safety in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Compared with Healthcare Workers." Vaccines 11, no. 3 (2023): 684. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11030684.

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Background: Vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 have been critical for preventing disease. Previous research showed patients with diabetes have impaired immunity. This study aimed to determine the immunity to coronavirus after CoronaVac by comparing patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and healthcare workers (HCW). Materials and methods: A prospective cohort study evaluated immune responses and safety after two doses of CoronaVac in T2D and HCW groups at Chulabhorn Hospital. The levels of total antibodies against the receptor-binding domain (anti-RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein at baseline and 4 weeks
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15

Arabiat, Sahar, and Mohamed F. R. Khan. "Sensitivity of Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-2 from Sugar Beet to Fungicides." Plant Disease 100, no. 12 (2016): 2427–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-16-0525-re.

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Rhizoctonia damping-off and crown and root rot caused by Rhizoctonia solani are major diseases of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) worldwide, and growers in the United States rely on fungicides for disease management. Sensitivity of R. solani to fungicides was evaluated in vitro using a mycelial radial growth assay and by evaluating disease severity on R. solani AG 2-2 inoculated plants treated with fungicides in the greenhouse. The mean concentration that caused 50% mycelial growth inhibition (EC50) values for baseline isolates (collected before the fungicides were registered for sugar beet) wer
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Sutrisno, Widayani, Mitra Rahayu, and Damar Rastri Adhika. "Thermal Properties of Sago Fiber-Epoxy Composite." Fibers 8, no. 1 (2019): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib8010004.

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The aim of this study is to analyze the thermal properties of sago fiber-epoxy composite. The sago fiber-based composite has been prepared using epoxy resin as the matrix, via a simple mixing followed by compression. The compression process includes hot compression (100 °C/10 kgf cm−2) and cold compression (ambient/10 kgf cm−2). The composite series was prepared with 9%, 13%, 17%, 20%, and 23% (w/w) of epoxy resin. Microstructures of all materials used were observed using an SEM (scanning electron microscope) instrument. The thermal properties of the composite and its components were examined
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17

Salvador, F., and J. Wiseman. "The Influence of free fatty acid on the apparent metabolisable energy value of tallow fed to broiler chicks." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Production (1972) 1989 (March 1989): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0308229600010783.

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Fats are important but variable energy-yielding ingredients in diets for broilers. One of the factors that may affect the dietary energy value of fats is the proportion of free fatty acids which, together with rate of inclusion of fat and the age of the bird, must be considered in fat evaluation. The current experiment was designed to investigate the effect of free fatty acid content of tallow on the apparent metabolisable energy values for broilers.Tallow and tallow acid oil (Table 1) were obtained for evaluation. Tallow (A) of free fatty acid content 138.4 g/kg was hydrolysed to produce a fa
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Aryaseta, Bagas, Aulia Dewi Fatikasari, Moch Fauzan Dwiharto, Dini Oktavia, and Bayu Aryasena. "Flash floods detection in Tulungagung Regency after heavy rain on October 3, 2022 using SAR imagery." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1454, no. 1 (2025): 012074. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1454/1/012074.

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Abstract This study investigates the flash flood event in Tulungagung Regency, Indonesia, on October 3, 2022, using Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery. The research employs Google Earth Engine (GEE) to process SAR data for flood detection and mapping. By comparing pre-flood and post-flood Sentinel-1 imagery, the study identifies flood-affected areas, with a focus on the three sub-districts of Campurdarat, Pakel, and Bandung. The methodology includes speckle filtering, change detection, and masking of permanent water bodies using Sentinel-2 Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) data. Re
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Dedy Pratama, Hendro Sudjono Yuwono, Rudi Supriyadi, Herry Herman, Fachreza Aryo Damara, and Avicenna Akbar. "Antioxidant Properties of Curcumin and Its Impact on Arteriovenous Fistula Maturation in End-Stage Kidney Disease Patient with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 4 (2020): 7624–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i4.4107.

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The risk of maturation failure in arteriovenous fistula (AVF) remains high. Curcumin poses antioxidant effects may enhance AVF maturation. This study evaluates the antioxidant effect of Curcumin on AVF maturation among type 2 diabetic patients (T2DM) with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This was a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial conducted in three tertiary hospitals in Jakarta, Indonesia. Patients underwent the first hemodialysis. A total of 67 patients divided into groups of Curcumin, acetylsalicylic acid, and placebo. After 4 weeks, TAC level among the curcumin group was signific
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Guo, Hui. "Effects of Stoichiometric Ratio on the Microstructure and Electrochemical Properties of Ml0.96Mg0.04(Ni0.846Co0.014Mn0.08Al0.06)x (x=5.0-5.3) Alloys." Advanced Materials Research 1053 (October 2014): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1053.87.

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The as-cast Ml0.96Mg0.04(Ni0.846Co0.014Mn0.08Al0.06)x (x=5.0, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3) hydrogen storage alloys were prepared by vacuum induction melting method under argon atmosphere. Crystal structure, hydrogen absorption, desorption properties and electrochemical properties were investigated by means of XRD, SEM, EDS, PCT (Pressure Composition isotherms) and tri-electrode tests. The XRD and SEM results showed that the alloy were consisted of CaCu5-type phase as the main phase and (Al, Mn)(Ni, Co)2-type phase as the secondary phase. The content of the second phase increased as the stoichiometric ratio
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Dewi, M. C., R. Anggara, R. Hidayatullah, and I. Nurhakim. "The planning of mine drainage system at PT Perkasa Inakakerta, East Kutai Regency." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 882, no. 1 (2021): 012056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/882/1/012056.

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Abstract This research located in Beruang Block Kalimantan. The purpose of the mine drainage planning system is to control runoff water. Therefore, an excellent drainage system is needed without interfering with mining activities such as runoff water pollution, which could cause contamination in the surrounding area and outside the mining sites. Based on the analysis of rainfall data of 2009-2020, the precipitation plan was 341.67 mm/day; the concentration time was 2.37 h, the rain intensity was 41.06 mm/h, and repeated rain periods were 2-years. The extensive catchment area was 1.52 km2 becau
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Silvère, Dimi Ngatse, MISSOKO MABEKI Richard, and Akouango Parisse. "Selection of Nelores Males by Biometry and Testicular Morphology at Kila Ranch Republic of Congo." Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 10, no. 3 (2022): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2022.v10i03.006.

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The objective of This sud wasp to évaluâtes the corrélation tween Age, Wight and scrotal circonférence for the propose of sélection Young bredin stock. Scrotal circonférence miaulements ère performe on 152 males frangin in Age frome 23 to 25 monts, witz Wight frangin frome 341.4 to 363.5 kg. For the sud of scrotal morphologie, the animaux ère classifie intox thrène groups accordant to the following criteria: G1 - animaux without scrotal bipartition, G2- animaux witz bipartition up to 10 mm, G3 - animaux witz bipartition greater than 10 mm and for the sud of testicular morphologie, the animaux
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23

Matthew, Jacqueline, Emily Skelton, Lisa Story, et al. "MRI-Derived Fetal Weight Estimation in the Midpregnancy Fetus: A Method Comparison Study." Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 48, no. 10 (2021): 708–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000519115.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the standard ultrasound (US) estimated fetal weight (EFW) and MRI volume-derived methods for the midtrimester fetus. Methods: Twenty-five paired US and MRI scans had the EFW calculated (gestational age [GA] range = 20–26 weeks). The intra- and interobserver variability of each method was assessed (2 operators/modality). A small sub-analysis was performed on 5 fetuses who were delivered preterm (mean GA 29 +3 weeks) and compared to the actual birthweight. Results: Two MRI volumetry EFW formulae under-measured compared to US by −10.9% and −14.5% i
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24

Lu, Amy Q., and Bozho Todorich. "Combination Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Modified Panretinal Photocoagulation in Management of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy." Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases 4, no. 5 (2020): 401–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2474126420930501.

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Purpose: This work evaluates the effects of combined intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) and modified panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) for management of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Methods: This retrospective case series included 37 eyes of 33 patients with high-risk PDR. Anti-VEGF injections (≥ 2) were followed by modified, midperipheral PRP performed in 2 or more sessions. Visual and anatomic outcomes were tracked for 1 year after treatment. Regression analysis was performed for factors predictive of final outcomes. Results: Mean visual acuity (VA)
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Bakara, Derison Marsinova, and Kurniyati. "Self-Management Education to Control Blood Sugar Levels and Hba1c Value for Type 2 Diabetes Patients." Malaysian Journal of Nursing 14, no. 01 (2022): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31674/mjn.2022.v14i01.012.

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Backgroud: Self-care education can be carried out patients with diabetes through the Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) method. The DSME method helps people to perform with type 2 diabetes self-management in managing and treating type 2 diabetes, such as controlling blood sugar levels and HbA1c values. Objective: The purpose of this research is to understand the effect of DSME for reducing blood sugar levels and decreasing HbA1c values ​​in type 2 diabetes patients. Methods: The design of this research is a Pre-Experimental with Pretest-Posttest Group Design with a Pretest-Posttest Grou
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Arzu ÇIĞ. "Tolerance of Daffodil (Narcissus poeticus L. c.v. “Ice Folies”) to Nickel Contaminated Media." ISPEC Journal of Agricultural Sciences 4, no. 1 (2020): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.46291/ispecjasvol4iss1pp105-112.

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The objective of this study was to determine the tolerance of daffodil (Narcissus poeticus L. c.v. “Ice Folies”) as a hyperaccumulator plant to nickel contaminated media. This research was carried out in a completely randomized plot experimental design with three replications in green house conditions. Four doses of nickel (control, 25 mg kg-1, 50 mg kg-1, 75 mg kg-1) were applied to each growing media having 500 g soil:sand mixture in 2:1 ratio. The distillate water was used in irrigation and Hoagland solution was applied for fertilization. At the end of the experiment, effects of nickel appl
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27

Kovalev, Sergei Grigor’evich, and Sergei Sergeevich Kovalev. "P-T parameters of metamorphism of the rocks of the differentiated body of the Misaelga complex (western slope of the Southern Urals)." Geologicheskii vestnik, no. 1 (March 13, 2023): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31084/2619-0087/2023-1-4.

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The article presents materials on the P-T parameters of metamorphism of the rocks of the differentiated body of the Misaelga complex. Based on the study of metamorphogenic minerals and mineral associations: amphibole, amphibole-plagioclase, amphibole-garnet, epidote-garnet, muscovite, chlorite, ilmenite-titanomagnetite, a gradual decrease in temperature and pressure was established from the final stages of the magmatic stage of formation of rocks of the Misaelga complex to the beginning of the metamorphogenic stage.
 It is shown that the process of amphibolization begins immediately when
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Fan, Xianyuan, Hong Liu, Weikun Song, and Chia-Yuan Chang. "Enhanced Photodegradation of p-Nitrobenzoic Acid by Binary Mixtures with Ba2+/TiO2 and MCM-41." Materials 14, no. 9 (2021): 2404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14092404.

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A novel Ba(II)/TiO2–MCM-41 composite was synthesized using binary mixtures with Ba2+/TiO2 and MCM-41, and Ba2+ as a doping ion of TiO2. The specific surface area and pore structure characterizations confirm that a mesoporous structure with a surface area of 341.2 m2/g and a narrow pore size distribution ranging from 2 to 4 nm was achieved using Ba(II)/TiO2–MCM-41. Ba(II)/TiO2 particles were synthesized into 10–15 nm particles and were well dispersed onto MCM-41. The diffraction peaks in the XRD patterns of TiO2–MCM-41 and Ba(II)/TiO2–MCM-41 were all attributed to anatase TiO2. By taking advant
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Klein, John Lenon, Sander Martinho Adams, Dari Celestino Alves Filho, et al. "Beef heifer weight loss during gestation and its effects on progeny performance." Research, Society and Development 11, no. 11 (2022): e501111133862. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33862.

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The objective of the present study was to evaluate the intensity of weight loss in beef heifers during gestation and its effects on progeny performance up to 205 days of age. Sixty pregnant heifers aged 3 or 4 years, born between 2015 and 2017, from the rotational cross between Charolais and Nellore breeds were used. Females were divided according to the intensity of weight loss in the gestation period (7, 14, and 21%) and age at first calving (3 and 4 years), in a completely randomized design in a 3 x 2 factorial scheme. Lost up to 21% (T21) of body weight during gestation and had higher body
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Goo, Susan J., Eleni Frangos, Emily A. Richards, et al. "Attitudes and Perceptions Toward Authorized Deception: A Pilot Comparison of Healthy Controls and Fibromyalgia Patients." Pain Medicine 21, no. 4 (2019): 794–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnz081.

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Abstract Objective Little is known about the perceptions and attitudes of participants who volunteer in studies involving authorized deception. Thus, this cross-sectional pilot study measured, for the first time, the perceptions about participation in an authorized-deception placebo analgesia study in chronic pain patients with fibromyalgia and assessed whether their perceptions differed from healthy controls. Methods An anonymous survey with questions about trust in research and willingness to participate in future research involving deception was mailed to participants in both groups after c
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Yasir, Al-Saidan Khudhair Joudah. "Effect of Magnetization of Nano Fertilization on The Growth and Yield of Wheat Triticum Aestivum L." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 923, no. 1 (2021): 012087. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/923/1/012087.

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Abstract A field experiment was conducted in Al-Fadhiliya city, Dhi Qar province during the winter agricultural season 2019 - 2020 for the purpose of studying the effect of magnetization of nano Fertilization on the growth and yield of wheat. The experiment was carried out according to Split Plot Design and using the RCBD Design with three replications. The first factor included Magnetization levels of the Nano Fertilization (Gs) (0 Gs (Gs1),750 Gs (Gs2),1500 Gs (Gs3) for 15 minute (in main plot) while the second factor included the Nano Fertilization levels for (N, P) (F) 1 Kg.ha−1(F1), 1.5 K
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Lukas, Robert G. "Discussion of “ Unified Approach to Ground Improvement by Heavy Tamping ” by Kwang Wei Lo, Peng Lee Ooi, and Seng Lip Lee (March, 1990, Vol. 116, No. 4)." Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 118, no. 2 (1992): 341–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9410(1992)118:2(341.2).

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Wang, Qiuxuan, Carlos Duarte, Li Song, George Christakos, Susana Agusti, and Jiaping Wu. "Effects of Ecological Restoration Using Non-Native Mangrove Kandelia obovata to Replace Invasive Spartina alterniflora on Intertidal Macrobenthos Community in Maoyan Island (Zhejiang, China)." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 8 (2021): 788. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9080788.

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Spartina alterniflora has extensively invaded the coastline of China, including in Maoyan Island of Zhejiang Province. Ecological restoration has been conducted using non-native mangrove Kandelia obovata to replace S. alterniflora in an attempt to restore the impacted intertidal zones. To illustrate the ecological effectiveness of the restoration projects, macrobenthos communities were studied among different habitats within the restored areas, including one non-restored S. alterniflora marsh (SA) and three differently-aged restored K. obovata stands planted in 2003, 2009, and 2011 respectivel
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Rajagopalan, Prasanna, and Harish C. Chandramoorthy. "(2E)-2-Benzylidene-4,7-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (MLT-401), a novel arylidene indanone derivative, scavenges free radicals and exhibits antiproliferative activity of Jurkat cells." Asian Biomedicine 13, no. 4 (2020): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/abm-2019-0052.

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AbstractBackgroundThe arylidene indanone scaffold has contributed many lead molecules in chemotherapeutic anticancer agent research.ObjectivesTo determine the oxidant-scavenging activities and antiproliferative activity of (2E)-2-benzylidene-4,7-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (MLT-401), an arylidene indanone derivative.MethodsJurkat cells, primary lymphocytes, and Vero cells were treated with MLT-401. Antioxidant properties of MLT-401 were determined using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)-based, 2,2′-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS)-based, and
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35

Tunjung-Sari, Ariza Budi, Teguh Wahyudi, Diana Chusna Mufida, et al. "Use of cocoa ethanolic extract for treatment of Staphylococcal infection in rabbit-skin model." Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) 32, no. 1 (2016): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v32i1.214.

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In septic condition, the skin normal flora Staphylococcal spp. may trigger local and sistemic skin infection. In this study antibacterial activity of cocoa ethanolic extract (CEE) against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis infections was observed in vitro and in vivo. Ethanolic extract from unfermented cocoa beans was prepared as solution in the in vitro testing, while for in vivo testing the extract was prepared as cream. Agar well diffusion assay showed that CEE ranging from 7.8 mg/mL to 1000 mg/mL demonstrated inhibitory activity against growth of either S. aureus and S. e
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36

Kilba, M.-C. F., S. Salie, and B. Morrow. "Risk factors and outcomes of extubation failure in a South African tertiary paediatric intensive care unit." Southern African Journal of Critical Care 38, no. 1 (2022): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7196/sajcc.2022.v38i1.513.

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Background. Extubation failure contributes to poor outcome of mechanically ventilated children, yet the prevalence and risk factors have been poorly studied in South African (SA) children. Objective. To determine the prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of extubation failure in an SA paediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Methods. This was a prospective, observational study of all mechanically ventilated children admitted to a tertiary PICU in Cape Town, SA. Extubation failure was defined as requiring re-intubation within 48 hours of planned extubation. Results. There were 219 episodes of mec
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Strickland, Ben A., Kristine Ravina, Alexandra Kammen, et al. "The Use of a Novel Perfusion-Based Human Cadaveric Model for Simulation of Dural Venous Sinus Injury and Repair." Operative Neurosurgery 19, no. 3 (2020): E269—E274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ons/opz424.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Dural sinus injuries are potentially serious complications associated with acute blood loss. It is imperative that neurosurgery trainees are able to recognize and manage this challenging scenario. OBJECTIVE To assess the feasibility of a novel perfusion-based cadaveric simulation model to provide the fundamentals of dural sinus repair to neurosurgical trainees. METHODS A total of 10 perfusion-based human cadaveric models underwent superior sagittal sinus (SSS) laceration. Neurosurgery residents were instructed to achieve hemostasis by any method in the first trial and then
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Kim, Jung Lyun, Joyce Stechmiller, Michael Weaver, Debra Lyon, Timothy Garrett, and Debra Kelly. "TRYPTOPHAN: A POTENTIAL BIOMARKER DISTINGUISHING CHRONIC VENOUS LEG ULCERS HEALING IN OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 1144–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.3674.

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Abstract Chronic venous leg ulcers (CVLUs) affect 2 million persons annually, including 4% of people over age 65 years. Chronic wound healing is a complex process that is still not well understood. Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) activity is highly active in chronic wounds. The study aims to examine the tryptophan (TRP) L-Kynurenine (KYN) metabolic pathway as a biomarker of CVLUs healing. We collected 60 serum samples from 30 older adult patients with CVLUs receiving weekly sharp debridement at a university wound clinic. Serum samples were collected at baseline, week 4, and week 8 until woun
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Sarcev, Ivan, Branislava Petronijevic, Dubravka Markovic, and Srecko Selakovic. "Mechanical resistance of restored teeth with extensive crown damage." Serbian Dental Journal 56, no. 2 (2009): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs0902072s.

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Introduction. Extensively damaged teeth can be restored by different core build-up materials. The aim of this study was to examine the mechanical properties of the restored maxillary premolars with composite resin, dental amalgam and glass ionomer cement (GIC) using compressive strength test. Materials and methods. Forty extracted intact human maxillary premolars were used in this study. Artificial defect in dentin was prepared using diamond bur up to the half of the anatomic crown of the tooth. After core build-up procedure, each tooth specimen was mounted in auto polymerizing acrylic resin b
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Perez-Castillo, Yunierkis, Ricardo Carneiro Montes, Cecília Rocha da Silva, et al. "Antifungal Activity of N-(4-Halobenzyl)amides against Candida spp. and Molecular Modeling Studies." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 1 (2021): 419. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23010419.

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Fungal infections remain a high-incidence worldwide health problem that is aggravated by limited therapeutic options and the emergence of drug-resistant strains. Cinnamic and benzoic acid amides have previously shown bioactivity against different species belonging to the Candida genus. Here, 20 cinnamic and benzoic acid amides were synthesized and tested for inhibition of C. krusei ATCC 14243 and C. parapsilosis ATCC 22019. Five compounds inhibited the Candida strains tested, with compound 16 (MIC = 7.8 µg/mL) producing stronger antifungal activity than fluconazole (MIC = 16 µg/mL) against C.
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Magen, Hila, Abraham Avigdor, Lee Nevo, et al. "Anti-RBD IgG antibodies and neutralizing antibody levels after the second BNT162b2 dose in patients with plasma cell disorders." PLOS ONE 18, no. 5 (2023): e0284925. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284925.

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Patients with plasma cell disorders (PCD) are at an increased risk for severe morbidity and mortality due to COVID-19. Recent data have suggested that patients with hematological malignancies, including those with PCD, have suboptimal antibody response to COVID-19 vaccination. We compared the antibody titers of 213 patients with PCD to those of 213 immunocompetent healthcare workers after the second vaccine dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine. Blood samples were taken 2–4 weeks after the second vaccination and analyzed for anti-receptor binding-domain immunoglobulin G (RBD-IgG) antibodies and ne
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Repo, Oskari, Carlo M. Oranges, Pietro G. di Summa, Panu Uusalo, Mikael Anttinen, and Salvatore Giordano. "Scarpa Fascia Preservation to Reduce Seroma Rate on Massive Weight Loss Patients Undergoing Abdominoplasty: A Comparative Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 2 (2023): 636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12020636.

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(1) Background: An increasing number of patients undergo bariatric surgery and seek body contouring surgery after massive weight loss (MWL). Abdominoplasty itself is associated with a high complication rate in these patients, particularly due to seroma formation. Scarpa fascia preservation (SFP) has been proven to be an efficient method of reducing seroma rates. We aimed to evaluate the possible benefits of SFP on massive weight loss patients comparatively. (2) Methods: This is a single-center retrospective comparative study encompassing 202 MWL patients operated between 2009 and 2019 at Turku
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Li, Long-Yan, Yu-Qin Zhao, Yu He, Chang-Feng Chi, and Bin Wang. "Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Acid- and Pepsin-Soluble Collagens from the Scales of Miiuy Croaker (Miichthys Miiuy)." Marine Drugs 16, no. 10 (2018): 394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md16100394.

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In this report, acid-soluble collagen (ASC-MC) and pepsin-soluble collagen (PSC-MC) were extracted from the scales of miiuy croaker (Miichthys miiuy) with yields of 0.64 ± 0.07% and 3.87 ± 0.15% of dry weight basis, respectively. ASC-MC and PSC-MC had glycine as the major amino acid with the contents of 341.8 ± 4.2 and 344.5 ± 3.2 residues/1000 residues, respectively. ASC-MC and PSC-MC had lower denaturation temperatures (32.2 °C and 29.0 °C for ASC-MC and PSC-MC, respectively) compared to mammalian collagen due to their low imino acid content (197.6 and 195.2 residues/1000 residues for ASC-MC
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Sabatier, Magalie, Joeska Husny, Marine Nicolas, Stèphane Dubascoux, Mary Bodis, and Ray Glahn. "Solubility and Impact of Ascorbic Acid on the in vitro Bioavailability of Two Casein-Based Iron Fortificants from Reconstituted Milk." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 1836. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa067_063.

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Abstract Objectives The two objectives were 1) to evaluate the solubility of two iron casein complexes (ICCs) under a condition mimicking gastric pH, 2) to evaluate the impact of ascorbic acid (AA) on the in vitro iron absorption of ICCs after incorporation in reconstituted whole milk powder. Methods The in vitro solubility was determined over time after addition of diluted HCl (pH 1.7), ultracentrifugation and measurement of iron appearing in the supernatant by ICP-OES (n = 2). The impact of AA on iron uptake from the Fe compounds in reconstituted milk was determined using the in vitro digest
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Kenny, Dorothy, and Jue Wang. "Clinical characteristics and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with genitourinary cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 6_suppl (2023): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.6_suppl.7.

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7 Background: Cancer patients have increased risk for severe outcomes related to SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19), due to their increased vulnerability to infection, older age, and comorbidities in comparison to the general population. While multiple studies have been completed examining outcomes of COVID-19 infection in cancer patients overall, there has been limited investigation into the outcomes of COVID-19 infection in patients with genitourinary (GU) cancers. Methods: We completed a single institution retrospective study to examine the outcomes of adults with GU cancers and COVID-19 infec
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Alkhalidy, Hana, Wafaa Sarhan, Mohammad Al-Gharaibeh, Aseel Hasan, and Dongmin Liu. "Mentha Longifolia L. Improves Antioxidant Status, Glucose Tolerance, Insulin Resistance and Hepatic Glucose Production In Diet-Induced Obesity." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (2021): 294. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab037_004.

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Abstract Objectives Obesity is associated with several metabolic abnormalities including insulin resistance (IR), which is a key risk factor of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Oxidative stress is linked to both obesity and IR development. Improving antioxidant status using medicinal plants or their bioactive components can be a safe and low-cost alternative approach to reduce obesity and IR thus T2DM development. This study aims to evaluate the antioxidant activities of Mentha longifolia L. (M. longifolia) leaf powder and oil extract on obesity-induced metabolic abnormalities. Methods High-fa
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Guo, X. Y., X. H. Zhu, Y. Long, and D. J. Huang. "Spatial variations in the Kuroshio nutrient transport from the East China Sea to south of Japan." Biogeosciences Discussions 10, no. 4 (2013): 6737–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-10-6737-2013.

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Abstract. Based on absolute geostrophic velocity calculated from repeated hydrographic data of 39 cruises from 2000 to 2009 and nitrate concentrations measured at the same sections from 1964 to 2011, we obtained temporally averaged nitrate flux (the product of velocity and nitrate concentration) and nitrate transport (integration of flux over a section) through 4 sections along the Kuroshio path from the East China Sea (sections PN and TK) to south of Japan (sections ASUKA and 137E). In addition, we examined section OK east of the Ryukyu Islands in order to understand the contribution of Ryuky
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Mostafa, Karim, Cosima Wünsche, Sarah Krutmann, et al. "Cardiac CT in Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke for the Evaluation of Non-Thrombotic and Non-Atrial-Fibrillation-Related Embolic Causes." Neurology International 17, no. 2 (2025): 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/neurolint17020025.

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Background: The purpose of this study is the evaluation of imaging findings of acute-phase cardiac CT (cCT) in stroke patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO) to identify potential cardioembolic sources (CES) in patients without intracardiac thrombi and atrial fibrillation (AF). Material and Methods: This retrospective study included 315 patients with LVO who underwent cCT imaging in the acute stroke setting. The images were analysed for 15 imaging findings following the established minor and major cardioembolic risk factors. The final stroke aetiology was determined using the TOAST classifi
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Al-Gharawi, Firas Abdul Karim Makki, Hamza Nouri Al-Dulaimi, and Naim Shteiwi Matar. "Effect of Adding Different Levels of Potassium on Some Vegetative Growth Characteristics of Maize Under Water Stress Conditions." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1262, no. 5 (2023): 052054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1262/5/052054.

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Abstract A field experiment was conducted for the autumn season in 2022 in an agricultural land in the province of Raranjia (Hamzawiyah), 10 km south of Babylon Governorate, the center of Hilla, in soil with sandy clay mixed texture to improve the growth efficiency of the Maize plants (Zea mays L.) Fajr 1 cultivar under water stress conditions by the effect of irrigation durations and the addition of different amounts of potassium sulfate. The experiment was designed in randomized complete block design (R.C.B.D) with three replicates. in a split - plots arrangement, as the irrigation periods i
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John, Alagbe Olujimi. "Dracaena Mannii Leaf Meal Supplementation In Broiler Chicks: Effects On Growth Performance, Haematology And Serum Biochemical Indices." Global International Journal of Innovative Research 2, no. 1 (2024): 343–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.59613/global.v2i1.67.

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Medicinal plants have been associated with many activities including antimicrobial, antioxidant, osmoregulatory, immune-modulating, hepato-protective and anti-fungal properties due to the presence of phytochemicals which are eco-friendly and effective. This experiment was carried out to examine the dietary supplementation of Dracaena mannii leaf meal on the growth performance and some haematological and biochemical indices of broiler chicks. 200 one-day old Hubbard broiler chicks (mixed sex) were used in a 28 days’ experiment. Chicks were distributed over four groups of 50 birds with 5 replica
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