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Dissertations / Theses on the topic '3D modeliai'

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1

Melaika, Stasys. "3D lazerinių matavimo sistemų ypatumai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100616_092028-47846.

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Magistrantūros baigiamojo darbo tikslas yra išanalizuoti 3D lazerines matavimo sistemas, jų panaudojimą geodeziniams darbams ir palyginti su elektroniniu tacheometru. Atliekant tyrimą buvo panaudoti teoriniai bei praktiniai duomenys ir sisteminė analizė. Tyrimo objektas- stacionarus lazerinis skeneris Riegl LMS-Z420i. Pasirinktas prietaisas yra kol kas vienintelis toks Lietuvoje. Modernios technologijos su naujausiais techniniais sprendimais dėl savo produktyvumo gauna vis didesnę reikšmę geodezijoje. Todėl būtina žinoti jų veikimo principus ir panaudojimo galimybes. 3D lazerinės matavimų sist
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Šliaužytė, Brigita. "Kompiuterinio automatizuoto projektavimo posistemė pastato sienoms su angomis formuoti." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060605_094639-19992.

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Many architects is working with AutoCAD system. But it is very time consuming work when it is needed to do such a work like drawing 3D models of walls with openings. This can be solved because of AutoCAD open architecture. Advantages of this would be less of errors in drawings and more time for other work for architects. Created software is able from 2D draft of lines make 3D walls and, if was chossed, openings. The user describes dimensions of wall and / or opening and the program will change selected line by set of planes with the opening inside. There are a few aviable options for user choi
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Chau, Chieu Vinh. "3D-modeling of Norrköping." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för teknik och naturvetenskap, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-96343.

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The interest for a detailed and high solution city model has been large within the project” Optical signature analysis” at the department for Sensor Technology in FOI, Linköping. Thus, a textured 3D-model over Norrköping is needed, which later can be imported into simulation software to study optical signature in urban environment. The aim with this thesis work is to be able to use the result as a multi-used 3D-model within applications of the Swedish defence force for future usage. It is important to have a realistic representation of the environment so that the exercises can be planned and a
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Rivers, Alec (Alec Rothmyer). "3D modeling with silhouettes." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/57779.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2010.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 37-39).<br>With the increasing power of computers and the spread of dedicated graphics hardware, 3D content has become ubiquitous in every field, from medicine to video games. However, designing 3D models remains a time-consuming and costly process, so far limited mainly to professionals who have trained extensively with complex modeling suites. We present a new sketch-based modeling approach which
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Mehr, Éloi. "Unsupervised Learning of 3D Shape Spaces for 3D Modeling." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS566.

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Bien que les données 3D soient de plus en plus populaires, en particulier avec la démocratisation des expériences de réalité virtuelle et augmentée, il reste très difficile de manipuler une forme 3D, même pour des designers ou des experts. Partant d’une base de données d’instances 3D d’une ou plusieurs catégories d’objets, nous voulons apprendre la variété des formes plausibles en vue de développer de nouveaux outils intelligents de modélisation et d’édition 3D. Cependant, cette variété est souvent bien plus complexe comparée au domaine 2D. En effet, les surfaces 3D peuvent être représentées e
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Dahlin, Johan. "3D Modeling of Indoor Environments." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Reglerteknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-93999.

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With the aid of modern sensors it is possible to create models of buildings. These sensorstypically generate 3D point clouds and in order to increase interpretability and usability,these point clouds are often translated into 3D models.In this thesis a way of translating a 3D point cloud into a 3D model is presented. The basicfunctionality is implemented using Matlab. The geometric model consists of floors, wallsand ceilings. In addition, doors and windows are automatically identified and integrated intothe model. The resulting model also has an explicit representation of the topology betweene
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Liu, Chun. "3D modeling of haussmannian facades." Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066342.

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La modélisation urbaine a retenu l’attention de nombreux chercheurs a la suite des travaux de Google et Microsoft après qu’ils aient lance leurs logiciels 3D géo. Toutefois, afin d’obtenir des résultats photo-réalistes compatibles avec les derniers jeux vidéo interactifs pour des applications haut de gamme, moins d’efforts ont été consacres a l’automatisation de la reconnaissance des objets urbains et de leur reconstruction. Ce travail présente notre technique de reconnaissance de façade a base d’images de façades haussmanniennes ainsi que leur reconstruction. L’image d’entrée est d’abord rect
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Schlaug, Frida. "3D Modeling in Augmented Reality." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Informationskodning, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-67602.

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This project aims to make 3D modeling easy through the use of augmented reality. Black and white markers are used to augment the virtual objects. Detection of these is done with help from ARToolKit, developed at University of Washington. The model is represented by voxels, and visualised through the marching cubes algorithm. Two physical tools are available to edit the model; one for adding and one for removing volume. Thus the application is similar to sculpting or drawing in 3D. Thee resulting application is both easy to use and cheap in that it does not require expensive equipment.
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Hammoudi, Karim. "Contributions to the 3D city modeling : 3D polyhedral building model reconstruction from aerial images and 3D facade modeling from terrestrial 3D point cloud and images." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00682442.

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The aim of this work is to develop research on 3D building modeling. In particular, the research in aerial-based 3D building reconstruction is a topic very developed since 1990. However, it is necessary to pursue the research since the actual approaches for 3D massive building reconstruction (although efficient) still encounter problems in generalization, coherency, accuracy. Besides, the recent developments of street acquisition systems such as Mobile Mapping Systems open new perspectives for improvements in building modeling in the sense that the terrestrial data (very dense and accurate) ca
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Krawczyk, Piotr. "Futurist sculpting: modeling movement in 3D." Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/5014.

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Futurist Sculpting is a collection of techniques for representing dynamic motion in a static three-dimensional model. These techniques allow digital artists to use animation as a new modeling tool. The idea of Futurist Sculpting is inspired by the works of the Italian Futurist artists and it aims to achieve the same goal as the one described by Umberto Boccioni, “to find a form that would be like a remembered motion, the product of time but permanent in space.” However, Futurist Sculpting extends Boccioni’s idea to the new medium of 3D animation and modeling, introducing the tec
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Nicosevici, Tudor. "Efficient 3D scene modeling and mosaicing." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7609.

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El modelat d'escenes és clau en un gran ventall d'aplicacions que van des de la generació mapes fins a la realitat augmentada. Aquesta tesis presenta una solució completa per a la creació de models 3D amb textura. En primer lloc es presenta un mètode de Structure from Motion seqüencial, a on el model 3D de l'entorn s'actualitza a mesura que s'adquireix nova informació visual. La proposta és més precisa i robusta que l'estat de l'art. També s'ha desenvolupat un mètode online, basat en visual bag-of-words, per a la detecció eficient de llaços. Essent una tècnica completament seqüencial i automà
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Parker, Latise Anitrá. "3D integration, temperature effects, and modeling." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/2533.

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Thesis (M.S.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2005.<br>Thesis research directed by: Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Tan, Ping. "3D modeling from photometry and geometry /." View abstract or full-text, 2007. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CSED%202007%20TAN.

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Zhang, Chengkai M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Generative adversarial modeling of 3D shapes." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119694.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 53-59).<br>Given a 3D shape, humans are capable of telling whether it looks natural. This shape priors, namely the perception of whether a shape looks realistic, are formed over years of our interactions with surrounding 3D
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Zhang, Buyun. "Modeling and synthesis of 3D textures." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212823.

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16

Aglan, Hassan. "3D tombs modeling by simple tools." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-201511.

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New archaeological research was carried out between 2009 and 2011 by the Ministry of State for Antiquities (MSA) at central Dra’ Abu el-Naga. Joining the MSA excavation team in the field in 2009, the author has been studying the findings from this area since then. The excavation site is situated ca. 700 km south of Cairo, opposite the modern city of Luxor in Upper Egypt on the western side of the Nile. Dra\' Abu el-Naga is the modern name of the northern area of the extended necropolis. Central Dra’ Abu el-Naga lies to the north of the causeway of queen Hatshepsut and just south of the German
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Makovskaja, Tatjana. "Požeminių 3D duomenų modelio komunikacijų vizualizacija." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080625_100917-06173.

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Baigiamajame magistro darbe nagrinėjama požeminių komunikacijų vizualizacija trimačiame modelyje. Šiame magistriniame darbe išnagrinėta 3D duomenų svarba ir pranašumas prieš 2D vizualizavimą. Buvo atliktas požeminių komunikacijų projektavimo tyrimas trima��io vaizdavimo programine įranga, ištirtas šių technologijų naudojimas užsienyje bei naudojimo perspektyvos Lietuvoje. Darbą sudaro 10 dalių: įvadas, informacijos vizualizavimo aplinkos, 3D duomenų modelio esmė, 3D programinės įrangos galimybės inžinerijoje,3D vizualizavimo programinė įranga,3D modeliavimo koordinačių sistemos, trimačio geoin
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Louro, Vinicius Hector Abud. "Procedimentos de análise em magnetometria: estimativa de magnetização remanente visando inversões para exploração mineral." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/14/14132/tde-21062013-142824/.

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Neste estudo é apresentado um procedimento de análise de dados magnéticos em casos de presença de magnetização remanente para, ao final do processo, a realização de uma inversão mais rápida e fiel ao comportamento do alvo em sub-superfície. O procedimento é composto por seis passos: (1) Delimitação lateral do alvo; (2) Estimativa de suas profundidades; (3) Estimativa das direções de inclinação e declinação aparentes de seu vetor de magnetização total; (4) Modelagem inicial com inferência de valores de susceptibilidades oriundos de estudos geológicos anteriores sobre o alvo e/ou sua região; (5)
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Viswanathan, Vijayaragavan. "Modeling and design of 3D Imager IC." Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00795558.

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CMOS image sensor based on Active pixel sensor has considerably contributed to the imaging market and research interest in the past decade. Furthermore technology advancement has provided the capability to integrate more and more functionality into a single chip in multiple layers leading to a new paradigm, 3D integration. CMOS image sensor is one such application which could utilize the capability of 3D stacked architecture to achieve dedicated technologies in different layers, wire length reduction, less area, improved performancesThis research work is focused mainly on the early stages of d
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Holliday, Timothy M. "Real-time 3D sonar modeling and visualization." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1998. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA350893.

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Thesis (M.S. in Applied Physics) Naval Postgraduate School, June 1998.<br>"June 1998." Thesis advisor(s): Don Brutzman, Kevin B. Smith. Includes bibliographical references (p. 232). Also available online.
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Park, Minho. "Ontology-based customizable 3D modeling for simulation." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0010095.

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Li, Xiaoming. "Compact thermal modeling for 3D IC design." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005.

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Magnusson, Henrik. "Integrated generic 3D visualization of Modelica models." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-15453.

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<p>OpenModelica is a complete environment for developing and simulatingModelica models based on free software. It is promoted and developed bythe OpenModelica Consortium. This thesis details a method for describingand consequently displaying visualizations of Modelica models in OMNote-book, an application in the OpenModelica suite where models can be writtenand simulated in a document mixed with text, images and plots. Two dif-ferent approaches are discussed; one based on Modelica annotations and onebased on creating a simple object hierarchy which can be connected to exist-ing models. Trial i
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Fu, Hongbo. "Differential methods for intuitive 3D shape modeling /." View abstract or full-text, 2007. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CSED%202007%20FU.

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Hjörleifsdóttir, Vala Simons Mark Tromp Jeroen. "Earthquake source characterization using 3D numerical modeling /." Diss., Pasadena, Calif. : California Institute of Technology, 2007. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-03212007-170259.

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CRUZ, NOELIA VICTORIA VALDERRAMA. "3D PORE PRESSURE MODELING FROM WELL DATA." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2009. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=15134@1.

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AGÊNCIA NACIONAL DE PETRÓLEO<br>A modelagem tridimensional (3D) de gradiente de pressões de poros geralmente é feita utilizando dados sísmicos e calibrada com dados de poços, não sendo comum na indústria de petróleo a geração de modelos 3D baseados exclusivamente em dados de poços. A utilização de dados de poços para modelos unidimensionais do gradiente de pressão de poros, contudo, é trivial. Neste trabalho são apresentadas modelagens 3D de pressão de poros pelo método de Eaton e pelo método de Bowers, exclusivamente a partir de dados de poços (14) de um campo brasileiro. A metodologia utiliz
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Fan, Chuanmao. "Indoor Scene 3D Modeling with Single Image." Thesis, University of Missouri - Columbia, 2019. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=13850735.

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<p> 3D modeling is a fundamental and very important research area in computer vision and computer graphics. One specific category of this research field is indoor scene 3D modeling. Many efforts have been devoted to its development, but this particular type of modeling is far from mature. Some researchers have focused on single-view reconstruction which reconstructs a 3D model from a single-view 2D indoor image. This is based on the Manhattan world assumption, which states that structure edges are usually parallel with the X, Y, Z axis of the Cartesian coordinate system defined in a scene. Par
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Šukytė, Jolanta. "Medžių trimačių modelių generavimo įrankio kūrimas." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100902_231040-84594.

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Bakalauro baigiamojo darbo tikslas – sukurti įrankį, generuojantį trimačių medžių modelius. Sukurtas medžių generatorius (įrankis) pritaikytas Lietuvos rinkai. Generuoja Lietuvoje augančių skirtingų rūšių, trimačių medžių modelius, pagal vartotojo įvestus parametrus. Generatorius realizuotas naudojantis 3ds Max programa ir jos sava MAXScript kalba.<br>The purpose of this bachelor‘s work is creation of a tool, used for generation of three dimentional trees. The created tool is designed for Lithuanian market. It generates models of trees native to Lithuania from the user given information. The t
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Kähkönen, Christian. "How to create a 3D character model for a pre-existing live action film, that matches the characteristics of the intellectual property and the visual style of the chosen film." Thesis, Högskolan på Gotland, Institutionen för speldesign, teknik och lärande, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hgo:diva-1473.

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My aim is to find out how to create a 3d character model for a pre-existing live action film, give this character characteristics that match the intellectual property and follow the visual style of the chosen film. For my example in this degree project, I chose Disney's adaption of John Carter of Mars. I used my own pipeline, which is a collection of work methods from different artists, for the creation of the example 3d character model. Though with a limit of bringing the model through the first two steps, as I focus on the constraint of this thesis work. In order to create this model, I rese
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Liao, Miao. "Single View Modeling and View Synthesis." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/828.

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This thesis develops new algorithms to produce 3D content from a single camera. Today, amateurs can use hand-held camcorders to capture and display the 3D world in 2D, using mature technologies. However, there is always a strong desire to record and re-explore the 3D world in 3D. To achieve this goal, current approaches usually make use of a camera array, which suffers from tedious setup and calibration processes, as well as lack of portability, limiting its application to lab experiments. In this thesis, I try to produce the 3D contents using a single camera, making it as simple as shooting p
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Ergin, Ozge. "Modeling Building Height Errors In 3d Urban Environments." Master's thesis, METU, 2007. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609097/index.pdf.

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A great interest in 3-D modeling in Geographic Information Technologies (GIS) has emerged in recent years, because many GIS related implementations, ranging from urban area design to environmental analysis require 3-D models. Especially the need for 3-D models is quite urgent in urban areas. However, numerous applications in GIS only represent two-dimensional information. The GIS community has been struggling with solving complex problems dealing with 3-D objects using a 2-D approach. This research focused on finding most accurate method which is used for getting height information that is use
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Kandelid, Stefan. "Work method for 3D modeling in pro/ENGINEER." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-23486.

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This is a 15 credits thesis in mechanical engineering performed at the PLM Solutions group at the Rocktec division within Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB, Örebro, during spring 2012. When designers working with 3D CAD modeling uses different work methods in Pro/ENGINEER (Pro/E) it sometimes results in problems. It is also a problem when designers do not follow the specific work methods defined by Atlas Copco.   The purpose of this thesis was to identify the most common problems with 3D models at Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB (RDE) Örebro related to work methods, for example why models crash, why they
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Tierny, Julien. "Reeb graph based 3D shape modeling and applications." Phd thesis, Université des Sciences et Technologie de Lille - Lille I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00838246.

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Avec le développement récent des technologies 3D, les formes 3D sont devenues un type de données multimédia interactives de première importance. Leur représentation la plus courante, le maillage de polygones, souffre cependant de grande variabilité face à des transformations canoniques préservant la forme. Il est donc nécessaire de concevoir des techniques de modélisation intrinsèque de forme. Dans cette thèse, nous explorons la modélisation topologique par l'étude de structures basées sur les graphes de Reeb. En particulier, nous introduisons une nouvelle abstraction de forme,
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Santhanam, Anand. "MODELING, SIMULATION, AND VISUALIZATION OF 3D LUNG DYNAMICS." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3824.

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Medical simulation has facilitated the understanding of complex biological phenomenon through its inherent explanatory power. It is a critical component for planning clinical interventions and analyzing its effect on a human subject. The success of medical simulation is evidenced by the fact that over one third of all medical schools in the United States augment their teaching curricula using patient simulators. Medical simulators present combat medics and emergency providers with video-based descriptions of patient symptoms along with step-by-step instructions on clinical procedures that alle
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Gurram, Prudhvi K. "Automated 3D object modeling from aerial video imagery /." Online version of thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11207.

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Burns, Jessica L. "Defining the Modeling Standard for 3D Character Artists." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/296.

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The focus of this thesis is to find the most modern methods to craft 3D characters for implementation in game engines. The industry is constantly adapting to new software and my study is to cover the most efficient way to create a character from an idea to fully realized character in 3D. The following is my journey in learning new techniques and adapting to the new software. To demonstrate, I will work through the process of creating a character from a 2D concept to a 3D model rendered in real time.
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HUERTAS, JACKELINE ROSEMERY C. "NUMERICAL MODELING OF 3D FLOW IN POROUS MEDIA." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2006. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=9948@1.

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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR<br>Simulações numéricas tendem a simplificar o comportamento de problemas reais, na maioria das vezes pela adoção de um modelo 2D para descrição da resposta hidráulico-mecânica de barragens de terra, escavações, fundações, etc., com base na maior facilidade da construção geométrica de malhas, rapidez de processamento, simplicidade na introdução das condições de contorno, menor dificuldade na obtenção dos parâmetros de engenharia, etc. Entretanto, para certos fenômenos como o fluxo através de barragem em vales estreitos ou no r
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Jonsson, Lars. "3D modeling of mineshaft using autonomous quad rotor." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, EISLAB, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-65431.

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In this master's thesis a multirotor with the ability to scan its surroundingswas built. To be able to produce these scans the multirotor will be equippedwith a custom built 3D LIDAR. In the future, the scans will be used togenerate a 3D map to visualize mineshafts in a well suited way for inspections.This multirotor is designed with the purpose to map mineshafts that areinaccessible to humans, due to safety reasons. To produce a 3D map of themultirotor surroundings the absolute position is needed. Since the multirotorwill be used in an environment where GPS is unavailable, the positioning iss
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Zhu, Wenhua. "3D modeling of city building and lifecycle simulation." Thesis, Compiègne, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017COMP2344/document.

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Avec la construction et le développement de la ville intelligente, la façon de construire le modèle 3D réaliste des grands bâtiments de la ville rapidement et efficacement devient le hotspot de recherche. Dans cette thèse, une méthode procédurale de modélisation intelligente est proposée pour construire rapidement et efficacement un modèle de construction de ville 3D à grande échelle basé sur la modélisation de la forme de la façade et de la grammaire de forme. La technologie de l'information du bâtiment (BIM) est un moyen technique important pour améliorer l'industrie de la construction, pour
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Xuefang, Zhao. "3D Finite Element Modeling of the Lower Limb." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Produktutveckling, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-31013.

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This thesis project provides a method to simulate the internal mechanical properties of the undeformed human lower limb when an external force is applied. The value of the external force is determined by the deformed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images, which is converted into displacement instead. The purpose is to predict the area of the lower limb that is at most risk of wounds. The tissues of the human lower limb that are concerned in this study are: skin, fat, muscle, fascia, tibia bone, fibula bone and bone marrow. MRI images taken of an undeformed lower limb from experimental people
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Trinh, Phuong-Thu. "3D Multi-parameters Full Waveform Inversion for challenging 3D elastic land targets." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAU033/document.

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L’imagerie sismique du sous-sol à partir de données terrestres est très difficile à effectuer due à la complexité 3D de la proche surface. Dans cette zone, les ondes sismiques sous forme d’un paquet compact de phases souvent imbriquées sont dominées par des effets élastiques et viscoélastiques, couplés aux effets dus à la surface libre qui génèrent des ondes de surface de grande amplitude et dispersives.L’interaction des ondes sismiques avec une topographie plus ou moins complexe dans un contexte de fortes hétérogénéités de la proche surface induit d’importantes conversions des ondes avec de f
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Dinda, Stephen B. "Predicting RNA Mutation Using 3D Structure." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1321280932.

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Balduzzi, Mathilde. "Plant canopy modeling from Terrestrial LiDAR System distance and intensity data." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON20203.

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Le défi de cette thèse est de reconstruire la géométrie 3D de la végétation à partir des données de distance et d'intensité fournies par un scanner de type LiDAR. Une méthode de « shape-from-shading » par propagation est développée pour être combinée avec une méthode de fusion de données type filtre de Kalman pour la reconstruction optimale des surfaces foliaires.-Introduction-L'analyse des données LiDAR nous permet de dire que la qualité du nuage de point est variable en fonction de la configuration de la mesure : lorsque le LiDAR mesure le bord d'une surface ou une surface fortement inclinée
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Lu, Fei, and Yuan Cao. "Three-Dimensional Modeling for Buildings Evacuation Management." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-12622.

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The terrorist attacks on New York City on September 11, 2001 heightened awareness about the need to plan for emergency evacuation measures. As a result, three-Dimensional (3D) city and building models have become an important part of GIS analysis. The technology can be used to plan evacuations in complex indoor environments. This thesis had two main objectives. The first goal was to conduct a 3D network analysis of a building for emergency management, which was based on a 3D model of a building in the city of Gävle, Sweden. This 3D model identifies the shortest path from any room to the define
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Price, Timothy C. "Using Multiview Annotation to Annotate Multiple Images Simultaneously." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2017. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6560.

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In order for a system to learn a model for object recognition, it must have a lot of positive images to learn from. Because of this, datasets of similar objects are built to train the model. These object datasets used for learning models are best when large, diverse and have annotations. But the process of obtaining the images and creating the annotations often times take a long time, and are costly. We use a method that obtains many images of the same objects in different angles very quickly and then reconstructs those images into a 3D model. We then use the 3D reconstruction of these images
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Sewell, Gwendolyn Vera. "Plumage." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77435.

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Plumage is a stereoscopic 3D experience showcasing the culmination of a personal exploration and observation of birds: a digitally modeled and rendered, fantastical bird referred to simply as a Phoenix. In many cultures birds are tied to ideas of freedom, power, and the otherworldly. Preconceived notions of a phoenix exist across many cultures as well, but for this project I wanted to create my own interpretation. While working, I drew upon my admiration of birds for their qualities of strength, beauty, and curiosity to infuse into the project. Inspired by the dynamic and detailed works
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Huang, Hui. "Efficient reconstruction of 2D images and 3D surfaces." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2821.

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The goal of this thesis is to gain a deep understanding of inverse problems arising from 2D image and 3D surface reconstruction, and to design effective techniques for solving them. Both computational and theoretical issues are studied and efficient numerical algorithms are proposed. The first part of this thesis is concerned with the recovery of 2D images, e.g., de-noising and de-blurring. We first consider implicit methods that involve solving linear systems at each iteration. An adaptive Huber regularization functional is used to select the most reasonable model and a global convergence r
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Li, Si. "Data acquisition modeling and hybrid coronary tree 3D reconstruction in C-arm CBCT imaging." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REN1S133/document.

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L'angiographie coronarienne RX (ou coronarographie) reste la modalité de référence permettant de déterminer avec précision le degré et le nombre de sténoses coronariennes ainsi que le nombre de vaisseaux atteints. L'objectif de ce travail de thèse de doctorat concerne l'amélioration de la reconstruction 3D des coronaires afin d'améliorer le diagnostic, ainsi que la sécurité et la précision des interventions minimalement invasives. Dans un premier temps, une contribution majeure vise à améliorer l'étape de calibration du système d'imagerie rotationnelle R-X. Premièrement, nous avons donc propos
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Parsapour, Moghaddam Parna. "3D Hydro-Morphodynamic and Fish Habitat Modelling." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38586.

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Meandering rivers provide fresh water and important aquatic ecosystem services, yet at the same time induce flood and erosion hazards. In the face of ongoing development pressure and changing climate, growing concern for meandering rivers has increased the demand to model accurately the flow and predict the sediment transport in a meandering river channel. Calibration and validation of these models based on comparable field-based data, as opposed to laboratory-scale experimental data, may decrease uncertainty and improve understanding of complex flow structures in natural meandering rivers. In
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Wesson, John W. "The Tower: Constructing a 3D Scene." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/226.

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This thesis describes the process of creating a 3D environment from the initial concept to the final scene. It discusses relevant research into new technology in the field of real-time rendering, including Physically Based Rendering and a synced normals workflow. It examines how the goals of the project changed over time and how the associated challenges were resolved. Conclusions are drawn about what practices were most successful, and how the development process could be improved.
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