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Dissertations / Theses on the topic '3d photography'

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1

Scott-Murray, Amy. "Applications of 3D computational photography to marine science." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2017. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=233937.

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This thesis represents the first dedicated study of the application of computational photography in marine science. It deals chiefly with the acquisition and use of photogrammetrically derived 3D organism models. The use of 3D models as 'virtual specimens' means that they may be securely archived and are accessible by anyone in any part of the world. Interactive 3D objects enhance learning by engaging the viewer in a participatory manner, and can help to clarify features that are unclear in photographs or diagrams. Measurements may be taken from these models for morphometric work, either manua
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Ferguson, Paul. "Development of a 3D audio panning and realtime visualisation toolset using emerging technologies." Thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, 2010. http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/6698.

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This thesis documents a body of research that links the field of electro-acoustic diffusion and spatialisation with practice in the music and film post-production industries. Three research questions are posed: "How can the physical user-interfaces used for panning by the music and film post-production industries offer creative alternatives to the fader-based hardware approach commonly used for electro-acoustic performance?" "How can a Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) be used as an alternative to dedicated panning hardware? "How can emerging programming technologies offer creative alternatives
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Slysz, Rémi. "Reconstruction de surface 3D d'objets vivants." Thesis, Troyes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TROY0022/document.

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Cette thèse s'inscrit dans le cadre du projet CPER Bramms, dont un des objectifs était de développer une méthode d'acquisition de la surface du buste féminin. Les travaux menés ont donc eu pour but la conception, le développement et la réalisation d'une machine de mesure tridimensionnelle adaptée aux objets vivants. Parmi le nombre important de méthodes de mesures tridimensionnelles existantes, l'attention a été portée sur la mise en correspondance par stéréovision ainsi que sur l'utilisation de lumière structurée. La mise en correspondance par stéréovision consiste à retrouver les pixels homo
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FAUSZ, JAMES K. "EXPLORING PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT THROUGH PHOTOGRAPHY AND INTERACTIVE DESIGN." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1147629903.

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Lee, Won Hee. "Bundle block adjustment using 3D natural cubic splines." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1211476222.

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El-Hajjaji, Abdellah. "Traitement numérique en 3D d'un couple d'images stéréo du satellite SPOT." Rouen, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ROUES028.

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L'objectif de notre recherche est d'extraire les altitudes h d'une scène donnée prise en image sous deux angles différents donnés par le satellite SPOT. Dans ce but nous avons modélisé le mouvement du satellite et de son système optique afin de transformer les deux images initiales en images épipolaires, ce qui nous permettra de réduire le temps d'appariement et de trouver les pixels homologues avec succès. Pour la mise en correspondance, nous avons utilisé une technique qui est à base de la corrélation et de la programmation dynamique. Cette méthode nous a permet d'apparier 96 % des pixels ho
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7

Abranches, Gonçalo Botelho de Sousa. "Determinação da qualidade geométrica de superfície refletoras com recurso à fotogrametria." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/23893.

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Neste trabalho é utilizada a Fotogrametria como ferramenta para avaliação geométrica de concentradores solares térmicos. Coletores do tipo cpc – coletores parabólicos compostos são submetidos a diversas experiências fotogramétricas e avaliados quanto à sua forma. Outros objetos com superfícies refletoras e não refletoras como concentradores solares ptc – parabolic through concentrator e fornos solares também são alvo de experiências fotogramétricas com o objetivo de estudar os efeitos de diferentes tipos de superfícies na fotogrametria. É também comparado o modelo 3D do concentrador ideal com
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Silva, Roger Correia Pinheiro. "Desenvolvimento e análise de um digitalizador câmera-projetor de alta definição para captura de geometria e fotometria." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2011. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/3515.

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Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2017-03-02T14:44:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 rogercorreiapinheirosilva.pdf: 22838442 bytes, checksum: 0bd115f462fc7572058a542e9ed91fcc (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-03-06T19:52:42Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 rogercorreiapinheirosilva.pdf: 22838442 bytes, checksum: 0bd115f462fc7572058a542e9ed91fcc (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-06T19:52:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 rogercorreiapinheirosilva.pdf: 22838442 bytes, checksum: 0bd115f462fc7572058a542e9ed91fcc (M
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Marques, Clarissa Codá dos Santos Cavalcanti. "Um sistema de calibração de câmera." Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 2007. http://repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/1051.

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A camera calibration procedure corresponds to determine the digital geometric and optical characteristics of the camera from a known initial data set. This problem can be divided into three steps: a) acquisition of initial data; b) calibration process itself; and c) optimization. This work presents the development of a calibration tool based on a generic architecture for any calibration approach. For this aim, the presented system allows the personalization of each calibration step. In the proposed tool new calibration procedures are introduced dynamically, allowing a better integration betwee
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Hudec, Jiří. "Vizualizace výrobních podkladů ve firmě IFE Brno." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-229956.

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This thesis deals with the effectivity of the work procedure visualisations. This thesis describes basic programs used for work procedure visualisation in the IFE company. The example of a product and following time sequences shows how time -efficient the use of visualized procedures is. The final focus of the thesis is on improving work procedures by using 3D models for simpler assembly procedures and preassembly procedures.
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Choi, Keum-Ran. "3D thermal mapping of cone calorimeter specimen and development of a heat flux mapping procedure utilizing an infrared camera." Link to electronic thesis, 2005. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-020205-215634/.

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Dissertation (Ph.D.)-- Worcester Polytechnic Institute.<br>Keywords: temperature measurement; heat flux maps; Cone Calorimeter; three-dimensional heat conduction; fire growth models; retainer frame; ceramic fiberboard; edge effect; one-dimensional heat conduction; heat flux mapping procedure; infrared camera; specimen preparation; edge frame; one-dimensional heat conduction model; thermal properties. Includes bibliographical references (p.202-204).
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Banerjee, Natasha Kholgade. "3D Manipulation of Objects in Photographs." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2015. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/659.

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This thesis describes a system that allows users to to perform full three-dimensional manipulations to objects in photographs. Cameras and photo-editing tools have contributed to the explosion in creative content by democratizing the process of creating visual realizations of users’ imaginations. However, shooting photographs using a camera is constrained by real-world physics, while existing photo-editing software is largely restricted to the 2D plane of the image. 3D object edits, intuitive to humans, are simply not possible in photo-editing software. The fundamental challenge in providing 3
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Shlyakhter, Ilya 1975, and Max 1976 Rozenoer. "Reconstruction of 3D tree models from instrumented photographs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80136.

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Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1999.<br>Also issued with order of names reversed on t.p.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 33-36).<br>by Ilya Shlyakhter and Max Rozenoer.<br>M.Eng.
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Vesna, Stojaković. "Generisanje prostora na osnovu perspektivnih slika i primena u oblasti graditeljskog nasleđa." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/NS20110816STOJAKOVIC.

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U ovom radu kreiran je novi poluautomatski normativni sistem za generisanje prostora na osnovu perspektivnih slika. Sistem obuhvata niz postupaka čijim korišćenjem se na osnovu dvodimenzionalnih medijuma, najčešće fotografija, generiše trodimenzionalna struktura. Pristup je prilagođen rešavanju složenih problema iz oblasti vizuelizacije graditeljskog nasleđa, što je u radu potkrepljeno praktičnom primenom sistema.<br> In this research a new semi-automated normative image-based modelling system is created. The system includes number of procedures that are used to transform two-dimensional mediu
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15

Persson, Thom. "Building of a Stereo Camera System." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Avdelningen för signalbehandling, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3579.

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This project consists of a prototype of a stereo camera rig where you can mount two DSLR cameras, and a multithreaded software application, written in C++, that can move the cameras, change camera settings and take pictures. The resulting 3D-images can be viewed with a 2-view autostereoscopic display. Camera position is controlled by a step engine which is controlled by a PIC microcontroller. All communication with the PIC and the computer is made over USB. The camera shutters are synchronized so it is possible to take pictures of moving objects at a distance of 2.5 m or more. The results show
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Lin, Wei-Ming. "Constructing a GIS-based 3D urban model using LiDAR and aerial photographs." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1495.

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Due to the increasing availability of high-resolution remotely sensed imagery and detailed terrain surface elevation models, urban planners and municipal managers can now model and visualize the urban space in three dimensions. The traditional approach to the representation of urban space is 2D planimetric maps with building footprints, facilities and road networks. Recently, a number of methods have been developed to represent true 3D urban models. Those include panoramic imaging, Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML), and Computer-aided Design (CAD). These methods focus on aesthetic repre
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Parmentier, Alain. "Acquisition de cartes denses pour la génération et le contrôle de formes vestimentaires." Valenciennes, 1994. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/96d52b8e-37f9-4146-8eaf-405f79a9426f.

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Cet expose concerne une application au contrôle de formes vestimentaires en confection. Un premier chapitre décrit des aspects liés au cadre d'application. L'élasticité, la souplesse des formes vestimentaires interdisent tout contrôle impliquant des palpeurs mécaniques. Un second chapitre consacre un état de l'art a des méthodes optiques ou ultrasonores. Un plan de traçage optique est retenu afin de contrôler des régions vestimentaires, à lentes variations de courbure et a réflectances lambertiennes. La pupille de sortie du montage, qui élargit un faisceau laser en un plan lumineux, s'apparent
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18

Cooper, Joseph L. "Supporting Flight Control for UAV-Assisted Wilderness Search and Rescue Through Human Centered Interface Design." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2140.pdf.

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19

Viktora, Jakub. "Využití fotogrammetrie pro realitní praxi." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233074.

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This diploma thesis aims to explore possibilities of using IT in real estate and projection practice. It deals with simplification of difficult or insolvable tasks. It focuses on rapidly developing field of photogrammetry and its further processing via software. The work presents methods of measurement of existing realties without using standard methods (tape line, laser). Instead of these tools, the author uses photographic data and program PhotoModeler for surveying and creating a 3D model of the facade. The thesis verifies further serviceability of gained data up to the render phase of the
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20

Schindler, Grant. "Unlocking the urban photographic record through 4D scene modeling." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34719.

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Vast collections of historical photographs are being digitally archived and placed online, providing an objective record of the last two centuries that remains largely untapped. We propose that time-varying 3D models can pull together and index large collections of images while also serving as a tool of historical discovery, revealing new information about the locations, dates, and contents of historical images. In particular, our goal is to use computer vision techniques to tie together a large set of historical photographs of a given city into a consistent 4D model of the city: a 3D model wi
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Dupont, de Dinechin Grégoire. "Towards comfortable virtual reality viewing of virtual environments created from photographs of the real world." Thesis, Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPSLM049.

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La reconstitution en réalité virtuelle de lieux, personnes, et objets réels ouvre la voie à de nombreux usages, tels que préserver et promouvoir des sites culturels, générer des avatars photoréalistes pour se retrouver virtuellement avec famille et amis à distance, ou encore recréer des lieux ou situations spécifiques à des fins thérapeutiques ou de formation. Tout cela s'appuie sur notre capacité à transformer des images du monde réel (photos et vidéos) en environnements 360° immersifs et objets 3D interactifs. Cependant, ces environnements virtuels à base d'images demeurent souvent imparfait
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Tournaire, Olivier. "Extraction 3D de marquages routiers à partir d'images aériennes multi-vues et quelques applications." Marne-la-Vallée, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MARN0368.

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La détection de routes à partir d’images aéroportées ou d’images satellitales et RADAR est un thème d’intérêt majeur qui a mobilisé de nombreux chercheurs depuis la fin des années 1970. Le sujet reste encore aujourd’hui largement d’actualité, d’autant que les besoins de données fiables et récentes sont toujours plus importants. Dans le cadre de cette thèse, nous envisageons le réseau routier sous un angle restreint, celui de la détection d’objets du sol, et, plus précisément, de la signalisation routière horizontale, c’est-à-dire le marquage au sol. Les données que nous utiliserons sont des im
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Deák, Jaromír. "Registrace fotografií do 3D modelu terénu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-363795.

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This work refers existing solutions and options for the task registration of photos to 3D model based on the previous knowledge of the geographic position of the camera. The contribution of the work are new ways and possibilities of the solution with the usage of graph algorithms. In this area, the work interests are useful points of interest detection in input data, a construction of graphs and graph matching possibilities.
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Slomp, Marcos Paulo Berteli. "Real-time photographic local tone reproduction using summed-area tables." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/34766.

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A síntese de imagens com alta faixa dinâmica é uma prática cada vez mais comum em computação gráfica. O desafio consiste em relacionar o grande conjunto de intensidades da imagem sintetizada com um sub-conjunto muito inferior suportado por um dispositivo de exibição, evitando a perda de detalhes contrastivos. Os operadores locais de reprodução de tons (local tone-mapping operators) são capazes de realizar tal compressão, adaptando o nível de luminância de cada pixel com respeito à sua vizinhança. Embora produzam resultados significativamente superiores aos operadores globais, o custo computaci
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Poulin-Girard, Anne-Sophie. "Paire stéréoscopique Panomorphe pour la reconstruction 3D d'objets d'intérêt dans une scène." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27073.

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Il existe désormais une grande variété de lentilles panoramiques disponibles sur le marché dont certaines présentant des caractéristiques étonnantes. Faisant partie de cette dernière catégorie, les lentilles Panomorphes sont des lentilles panoramiques anamorphiques dont le profil de distorsion est fortement non-uniforme, ce qui cause la présence de zones de grandissement augmenté dans le champ de vue. Dans un contexte de robotique mobile, ces particularités peuvent être exploitées dans des systèmes stéréoscopiques pour la reconstruction 3D d’objets d’intérêt qui permettent à la fois une bonne
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Rossi, Romain. "Reconstruction 3D volumétrique par vision omnidirectionnelle sur architecture massivement parallèle." Rouen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ROUES025.

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La reconstruction 3D d'une scène inconnue est un problème courant en ision par ordinateur. Les solutions classiques utilisant une paire de améras en configuration stéréoscopique et un algorithme exploitant les dsparités sur l'image ne permettent pas le calcul d'un modèle 3D dense égulièrement échantillonné. De plus, la réalisation de cette tâche en emps-réel est complexe et nécessite bien souvent une implémentation sur ircuits spécialisés (FPGA ou DSP) puissants mais difficiles à mettre en oeuvre. Dans ces travaux, nous proposons une méthode volumétrique ayant pour objectif une reconstruction
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Beauvivre, Stéphane. "Evaluation des performances de microcaméras réalisées en technologie 3D pour la mission spatiale cométaire ROSETTA." Montpellier 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999MON20037.

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Cette these presente l'evaluation des performances de prototypes de microcameras realisees en technologie d'encapsulation 3d et destinees a la mission cometaire rosetta de l'agence spatiale europeenne. Un ensemble de tests, pour lesquels des developpements electroniques et logiciels specifiques ont ete necessaires, a ete realise sur deux types de microcamera, a differentes temperatures : mesures electriques, metrologiques et photometriques. Les resultats obtenus montrent que les caracteristiques photometriques restent nominales et qu'elles n'evoluent pas dans la gamme de temperatures 90c a + 2
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Chaibi, Yasmina. "Adaptation des méthodes de reconstruction 3D rapides par stéréoradiographie : Modélisation du membre inférieur et calcul des indices cliniques en présence de déformation structurale." Paris, ENSAM, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ENAM0013.

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Le soudage par friction malaxage FSW est un procédé de soudage à l'état solide, sans fusion du matériau. La soudure est réalisée par l'action d'un outil composé d'un épaulement et d'un pion positionné à l'interface des deux pièces à souder. L'outil a deux rôles : échauffement de la matière par frottement de l'épaulement, malaxage de la matière par l'intermédiaire du pion. Ce travail de thèse s'inscrit dans le cadre d'un partenariat entre Arts et Métiers ParisTech et l'Institut de Soudure. Son objectif est de développer un modèle de simulation du FSW afin de réduire le nombre d'essais expérimen
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Hejl, Zdeněk. "Rekonstrukce 3D scény z obrazových dat." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-236495.

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This thesis describes methods of reconstruction of 3D scenes from photographs and videos using the Structure from motion approach. A new software capable of automatic reconstruction of point clouds and polygonal models from common images and videos was implemented based on these methods. The software uses variety of existing and custom solutions and clearly links them into one easily executable application. The reconstruction consists of feature point detection, pairwise matching, Bundle adjustment, stereoscopic algorithms and polygon model creation from point cloud using PCL library. Program
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Pitout, Cédric. "Conception et utilisation d'un système d'information géographique pour l'étude et le suivi de sites industriels pollués : Analyse spatiale 2D-3D. Analyse multiparamètre." Lille 1, 2000. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2000/50377-2000-23.pdf.

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Buchholz, Bert. "Abstraction et traitement de masses de données 3D animées." Phd thesis, Télécom ParisTech, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00958339.

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Dans cette thèse, nous explorons des structures intermédiaires ainsi que le rapport entre eux et des algorithmes utilisés dans le contexte du rendu photoréaliste (RP) et non photoréaliste (RNP). Nous présentons des nouvelles structures pour le rendu et l'utilisation alternative des structures existantes. Nous présentons trois contributions principales dans les domaines RP et RNP: Nous montrons une méthode pour la génération des images stylisées noir et blanc. Notre approche est inspirée par des bandes dessinées, utilisant l'apparence et la géometrie dans une formulation d'énérgie basée sur un
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Attia, Youssef. "Interfaçage de bases de données photographiques et géographiques par appariement de lignes." Phd thesis, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00944135.

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Interfacer les photographies et les bases de données géographiques est une démarche utile pour les architectes, les historiens, les géographes mais aussi pour le grand public. Affecter une position géographique à une photographie permet en effet de décrire son contenu potentiel en s'appuyant sur les informations contenues dans une base de données géographique. L'objectif de la thèse est de proposer une méthode permettant de localiser automatiquement une photographie urbaine en la comparant avec des images de synthèse en 3D générées de manière systématique à partir d'un modèle virtuel des bâtim
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Fernandez, Julia Laura. "Avancements dans l'estimation de pose et la reconstruction 3D de scènes à 2 et 3 vues." Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1157/document.

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L'étude des caméras et des images a été un sujet prédominant depuis le début de la vision par ordinateur, l'un des principaux axes étant l'estimation de la pose et la reconstruction 3D. Le but de cette thèse est d'aborder et d'étudier certains problèmes et méthodes spécifiques du pipeline de la structure-from-motion afin d'améliorer la précision, de réaliser de vastes études pour comprendre les avantages et les inconvénients des modèles existants et de créer des outils mis à la disposition du public. Plus spécifiquement, nous concentrons notre attention sur les pairs stéréoscopiques et les tri
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Guezzi, Messaoud Fadoua. "Analyse de l'apport des technologies d'intégration tri-dimensionnelles pour les imageurs CMOS : application aux imageurs à grande dynamique." Thesis, Paris Est, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PEST1022/document.

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La poursuite de l'intégration de fonctions toujours plus complexes au sein d'un même circuit constitue un des principaux enjeux de la microélectronique. L'intégration tridimensionnelle par empilement de circuits (3D stacking) constitue une voie prometteuse pour y parvenir. Elle permet notamment de dépasser certaines limitations atteintes par les circuits actuels, plus particulièrement dans les circuits pour lesquelles les données sont distribuées et qui nécessitent des bandes passantes importantes. Néanmoins, à ce jour, très peu de travaux ont montré les avantages de l'intégration 3D, en parti
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Batmaz, Anil Ufuk. "Speed, precision and grip force analysis of human manual operations with and without direct visual input." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAJ056/document.

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Le système perceptif d’un chirurgien doit s’adapter aux contraintes multisensorielles liées à la chirurgie guidée par l’image. Trois expériences sont conçues pour explorer ces contraintes visuelles et haptiques pour l’apprentissage guidé par l’image. Les résultats montrent que les sujets sont plus rapides et plus précis avec une vision directe. La stéréoscopie 3D n’améliore pas les performances des débutants complets. En réalité virtuelle, la variation de la longueur, largeur, position et complexité de l'objet affecte les performances motrices. La force de préhension appliquée sur un système r
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Ting, Yu-Hisn, and 丁友信. "3D Imaging based on Integral Photography Technology." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/81689620600188640454.

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碩士<br>長庚大學<br>半導體科技研究所<br>91<br>Integral photography (IP) can be regarded as a method of capturing and displaying light rays passing through a plane. Because a three-dimensional (3-D) autostereoscopic image can be seen from a designed viewpoint without any special viewing glasses, IP is an ideal method to create 3-D autostereoscopic images. The conventional IP method in which is placed the film or a CCD camera behind a lens array immediately. In this thesis, the author proposes a method of analyzing maximum resolution and viewing angle from IP images simulated by the ASAP software, which enabl
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Jirathamopas, Jinwara, and 曾玲玲. "Female facial attractiveness Assessed by 2D Photography and 3D Face-scan." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56485205244003294403.

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碩士<br>長庚大學<br>顱顏口腔醫學研究所<br>102<br>Background: This is a serial study 1) to evaluate the consistency of female facial attractive perception across gender, age and professional background and 2) to present whether contour lines could be used to evaluate facial attractiveness. Materials and methods: Series of 100 female 2D photos (one frontal, two lateral views) were projected on a screen. Each photo lasted 5 seconds and raters marked their impression of facial attractiveness on a 5-point Likert scale within 3 seconds. Raters included hospital staffs and laypeople. The consistency of facial attra
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Hasinoff, Samuel William. "Variable-aperture Photography." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/16734.

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While modern digital cameras incorporate sophisticated engineering, in terms of their core functionality, cameras have changed remarkably little in more than a hundred years. In particular, from a given viewpoint, conventional photography essentially remains limited to manipulating a basic set of controls: exposure time, focus setting, and aperture setting. In this dissertation we present three new methods in this domain, each based on capturing multiple photos with different camera settings. In each case, we show how defocus can be exploited to achieve different goals, extending what is poss
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Weng, Chia-Duo, and 翁家鐸. "Application of VR object Photography in on-line displaying of 3D products." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65684546498189632756.

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碩士<br>國立臺北教育大學<br>文化創意產業經營學系<br>99<br>Image-based object movies are available for immediate interaction with the virtual three-dimensional characteristics of real images, to convey a more complete three-dimensional objects in rich visual image information, has been regarded as an important heritage records and show good results. This study used relative approaches documents, marketing theory, implementation, verification, and comprehensive expert interviews , and tried to explore the development of online three-dimensional display of goods . The results showed that the display of effect and a
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Wang, Jia-Hong, and 翁嘉鴻. "Achieving Floating 3D Image with Applying Integral Photography Theory in Oblique Viewing Angle." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19481816671249812222.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>光電工程研究所<br>103<br>With the rapid growth of the three-dimensional (3D) stereoscopic image technology, the various application and potential has become more and more important in our modern life. However, comparing with the “pop out” 3D image in the direct viewing angle presented by the flat panel display and movie, the fantastic “floating” 3D image which allows people to perceive and interact with in the sci-fi movie is more and more attractive. Therefore, the floating 3D image is undoubtedly the brand new landmark of the display technology in the next generation. To achieve the
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Fiveash, Tina Dale Media Arts College of Fine Arts UNSW. "The enigma of appearances: photography of the third dimension." 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/44259.

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The Enigma of Appearances is an examination into the medium of three-dimensional photography, with particular focus on the technique of stereoscopy. Invented in the mid-Victorian era, stereoscopy was an attempt to simulate natural three-dimensional perception via a combination of optics, neurology, and a pair of dissimilar images. Whilst successful in producing a powerful illusion of spatial depth and tangibility, the illusion produced by stereoscopy is anything but ??natural??, when compared to three-dimensional perception observed with the naked eye. Rather, stereoscopic photography creates
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Almeida, Vítor Miguel Amorim de. "3D reconstruction through photographs." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/1057.

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Humans can perceive three dimension, our world is three dimensional and it is becoming increasingly digital too. We have the need to capture and preserve our existence in digital means perhaps due to our own mortality. We have also the need to reproduce objects or create small identical objects to prototype, test or study them. Some objects have been lost through time and are only accessible through old photographs. With robust model generation from photographs we can use one of the biggest human data sets and reproduce real world objects digitally and physically with printers. What is
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Wang, Yu-Chi, and 王煜智. "Reconstructing 3D Model of Real Scenes from Photographs." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10929116439838702092.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>電腦與通信工程研究所<br>93<br>In this paper, we present a system which automatically extracts the 3D information and reconstructs a textured 3D model from a sequence of images of a real scene. No prior knowledge about the scene is needed to build the 3D models. All information such as camera pose and orientation will be estimated through the processes. Therefore, this system offers a high degree of flexibility when taking photographs. The only constraint is that the intrinsic camera parameters need to be obtained first.  The 3D modeling task is decomposed into 4 successive steps. The ca
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Wu, Sara, and 吳宜樺. "To construct 3D human model from 2D photograph." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76995668107455197224.

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Millar, Usiskin Josh. "4D reconstruction of construction photographs." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/22057.

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Recent research has enabled reconstruction of a scene from multiple images. These algorithms rely on assumptions that the scene does not change drastically from one photo to the next. Construction photographs, in particular, pose challenges for the existing algorithms. I propose a novel image-based reconstruction algorithm that overcomes these limitations and reconstructs a 4D indoor Manhattan model using construction photographs. Finally, I present a novel user interface that combines image-based rendering and intuitive 4D navigation controls to observe and explore the resulting reconstructio
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Abson, Karl, Hassan Ugail, and Stanley S. Ipson. "A methodology for feature based 3D face modelling from photographs." 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/2435.

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In this paper, a new approach to modelling 3D faces based on 2D images is introduced. Here 3D faces are created using two photographs from which we extract facial features based on image manipulation techniques. Through the image manipulation techniques we extract the crucial feature lines of the face in two views. These are then used in modifying a template base mesh which is created in 3D. This base mesh, which has been designed by keeping facial animation in mind, is then subdivided to provide the level of detail required. The methodology, as it stands, is semi-automatic whereby our goal is
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Hsu, Lung-kai, and 徐瓏愷. "The Research and Creation of 3D Stereoscopic Animation Applying Stereoscopic Display -"The Photographer"." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/06049405591227833971.

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碩士<br>國立雲林科技大學<br>設計運算研究所碩士班<br>100<br>Since 2010, the display technology has become the mainstream technology and meanwhile many other stereoscopic effect technologies have come along with this trend. However, one problem has emerged, that is the output of the digital content is way slower than the development of the new hardware. As a result, this 3D computer animation work is trying to apply the Stereoscopic Display by using the Shutter Glasses System as the basic hardware in order to further create and present this 3D effect animation short film – The Photographer. I use this film to analy
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Ciou, Jian-Wei, and 邱健瑋. "The Application of 3D Reconstruction and Measurement Based on Single Image of Oblique Photograph by UAV." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/an3c94.

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碩士<br>國立高雄應用科技大學<br>土木工程與防災科技研究所<br>104<br>It is not easy to measure statistics on images through traditional photography in the early period, it is even unable to measure the figures from images, resulted in overbank. Thus, there is no further description about oblique photograph. Nevertheless, since MVS( Multi View Stereo) 3D reconstruction starts being applied, it loosens the aviation requirements of UAV. Combining the digital compact camera with UAV( Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) to shooting, it can not only reduce the shooting cost, but the resolution and stability are much higher than aero p
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Chu, Te-Yuen, and 朱德原. "The application of terrestrial 3D Laser Scanner and Aerial Photographs to investigate the sea cliff changes over the last decade at Chi Lai Bi, Hualien." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/55773142122810733378.

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碩士<br>國立花蓮教育大學<br>地球科學研究所<br>96<br>Abstract Chi-Lai-Bi sea cliff is a natural sea cliff without any hard engineering protection from the erosion of waves. This study uses aerial photographs (on October 13, 1993, April 15, 2002 and September 5, 2002 respectively) and digital photographs (on June 27, 2005 and September 5, 2006 respectively) to establish 5 different stages of 2 meters Digital Surface Model (DSM) of Chi-Lai-Bi sea cliff, Hualien and the surrounding area in order to investigate a middle-term topographic change of the sea cliff. For a short-term topographic change of the sea cliff,
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Egoda, Gamage Ruwan Janapriya. "A high resolution 3D and color image acquisition system for long and shallow impressions in crime scenes." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/5906.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>In crime scene investigations it is necessary to capture images of impression evidence such as tire track or shoe impressions. Currently, such evidence is captured by taking two-dimensional (2D) color photographs or making a physical cast of the impression in order to capture the three-dimensional (3D) structure of the information. This project aims to build a digitizing device that scans the impression evidence and generates (i) a high resolution three-dimensional (3D) surface image, and (ii) a co-registered two-dimensional (2D) col
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