Relevant bibliographies by topics / 3MI

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic '3MI'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 19 April 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "3MI"

1

Laue, A., J. Hansen-Møller, and N. Agergaard. "The effect of peroral and intracaecal 3-methylindole administration on the quantitative absorption to the portal vein in growing intact male pigs." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 78, no. 1 (March 1, 1998): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/a96-107.

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This study intends to extend knowledge on the fate of intestinal 3-methylindole (3MI) in vivo as the substance is a key causative agent in the expression of boar taint in pig carcasses. Eleven multi-catheterized and caecum-fistulated intact male pigs were used to examine the effects of peroral and intracaecal challenges of 1, 5 and 10 mg 3-methylindole per kilogram body weight (BW) on the quantitative net absorption from specific sites of the alimentary canal (AC), measured as 3MI portal net appearance (PNA). Faeces were collected once a day while portal, hepatic and jugular vein as well as arterial blood were collected during the experiments lasting 300 min. Portal blood flow was recorded by ultrasonic blood flow probes. The BW of the pigs averaged 73 to 89 kg at the beginning and end of the experiments. All pigs on the untreated control treatment absorbed 3MI from the AC. Faecal 3MI concentrations did not differ between control and 3MI-treated pigs. On the other hand, an evident difference was observed in the PNA between the controls with an average of 11.2 mg 3MI (300 min)−1 and 3MI-treated animals varying from 23.9 to 308 mg 3MI (300 min)−1 After application of 3MI, the net absorption from the AC to the portal blood plasma increased up to 147 times. Depending on the site of administration and the dosage application, plasma peak values of 3MI occurred within the first 30 min after the challenge. Within the doses of 1 to 10 mg 3MI (kg BW)−1, no absorption plateau was to be reached. The observed rapid absorption of 3MI leads to the assumption that the mechanism is mainly by passive diffusion. Intravenous 3MI injections indicated diffusion from the blood circulation to the intestinal lumen. The site of administering exogenous 3MI was of less importance for the PNA than the dosage applied. This implies that the permeability for 3MI along the AC is identical, no matter where it is introduced. Results indicate a proportional relation between the 3MI dosage administered and the PNA. Finally, it was observed that a) pigs with high (pre-experimental) initial PNAs subsequently also absorbed more 3MI after challenges of additional 3MI, expressed as PNAs; and b) pigs with increasing BW exhibited higher PNAs, indicating a rise of 3MI absorption with advancing age. Key words: Boar taint, 3-methylindole, quantitative absorption, pig, portal vein, skatole
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Formosa, P. J., T. M. Bray, and S. Kubow. "Metabolism of 3-methylindole by prostaglandin H synthase in ram seminal vesicles." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 66, no. 12 (December 1, 1988): 1524–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y88-249.

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3-Methylindole (3MI) causes a highly tissue- and species-selective lesion of the lung. Metabolic activation of 3MI by the NADPH-dependent mixed function oxidase (MFO) system is the initial event in the lung-specific toxicity. One-electron co-oxidation of 3MI by prostaglandin H synthase (PHS) has been implicated as an alternative mechanism for toxicity in the lung that contains high PHS activity. The objective of this study was to determine if 3MI can be co-oxidized by the arachidonic acid dependent PHS complex. Ram seminal vesicle (RSV) microsomes,which lack MFO activity, were used as a source of PHS. Incubations of RSV microsomes with 3MI, at a concentration as low as 0.01 mM, showed an increase in PHS activity, as indicated by an enhanced rate of oxygen consumption. This effect was arachidonic acid dependent and was inhibited (98%) by indomethacin. Addition of 3MI resulted in a concentration-dependent increase in PHS-catalyzed prostaglandin biosynthesis from [14C]arachidonic acid. PHS-dependent oxidative metabolism of [14C]3MI resulted in a twofold increase in ethyl acetate extracted radiolabelled metabolites. ESR spin-trapping studies demonstrated the presence of a 3MI free radical generated from the metabolism of 3MI by horseradish peroxidase, a model system of PHS hydroperoxidase. The results indicate that 3MI can be co-oxidized by the arachidonic acid-dependent PHS complex. Co-oxidation of 3MI by PHS may play a role in the tissue specificity of 3MI-induced pneumotoxicity.
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Miller, M. A., S. J. Kottler, J. A. Ramos-Vara, P. J. Johnson, V. K. Ganjam, and T. J. Evans. "3-Methylindole Induces Transient Olfactory Mucosal Injury in Ponies." Veterinary Pathology 40, no. 4 (July 2003): 363–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.40-4-363.

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Response to 3-methylindole (3MI) varies among species. Mice recover from 3MI-induced bronchiolar epithelial injury but sustain persistent olfactory mucosal injury with scarring and epithelial metaplasia. In contrast, 3MI induces obliterative bronchiolitis in horses and ponies, but olfactory mucosal injury has not been reported. To evaluate the effect of 3MI on equine olfactory mucosa, ponies were dosed orally with 100 mg 3MI/kg ( n = 9) or corn oil vehicle ( n = 6). All ponies treated with 3MI developed obliterative bronchiolitis with mild olfactory injury. By 3 days after 3MI dosing, olfactory epithelium appeared disorganized with decreased and uneven surface height and scalloping of the basement membrane zone. Epithelial cells of Bowman's glands were hypertrophic. Proliferation of olfactory epithelium and Bowman's glands was supported by an increased mitotic index and positive immunohistochemical staining for proliferating cell nuclear antigen as compared with controls. The activity of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, an olfactory mucosal cytosolic enzyme localized to sustentacular and Bowman's glandular epithelial cells, was concurrently decreased. By 9 days postdosing, olfactory mucosal lesions had lessened. Results indicate that 3MI transiently injures equine olfactory mucosa without the extensive necrosis, scarring, or metaplasia seen in murine olfactory mucosa or in equine bronchiolar epithelium.
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Perry, Michael B., Onkar S. Atwal, and Peter Eyre. "Impairment of sympathetic pulmonary vasoconstriction by 3-methylindole in cattle." American Journal of Veterinary Research 46, no. 4 (April 1, 1985): 905–8. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1985.46.04.905.

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SUMMARY Sixteen Holstein cattle allotted into 4 groups (4 cattle/group) were each given a single oral dosage of 0.2 g of 3-methylindole (3MI)/kg of body weight. The groups were killed at 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours, respectively, after 3MI administration. Comparison of clinical signs, pathologic pulmonary lesions, and in vitro pulmonary artery responses to pharmacologic stimuli was made between the 4 treated groups and 8 control Holstein cattle of similar age. Clinical signs of pulmonary distress first appeared 8 to 12 hours after 3MI administration. After 20 hours, clinical signs included dyspnea, moderate depression, and a marked expiratory grunt. A partial remission of these clinical signs was seen between 30 and 45 hours after 3MI administration. After remission, the cattle had clinical signs of severe dyspnea and depression and expiratory grunts were more pronounced. Pathologic pulmonary lesions, including heavy rubbery lungs, dilated interlobular septae, and subplural air bullae characteristic of pulmonary edema and interstitial emphysema were observed. The lungs of treated cattle did not collapse when the thorax was incised at necropsy. In vitro pulmonary artery strips contracted dose dependently to norepinephrine (ne). Group I tissues (12 hours after 3MI administration) responded similarly to control samples. Group II tissues (24 hours after 3MI administration) had a significant inhibition (P < 0.05) in response to ne stimulation as compared with controls, Group III samples (48 hours after 3MI administration) had a return to normal in ne sensitivity, which correlated positively with the remission of clinical signs as observed just before euthanasia of group III cattle. Group IV tissues (72 hours after 3MI administration) had a marked (P < 0.05) inhibition in ne sensitivity that correlated with severe clinical signs. The concurrent clinical remission and return in α-adrenoceptor functions may indicate that the pulmonary homeostatic sympathoadrenal response to 3MI is a significant component in 3MI-induced pulmonary disease. The data indicated that the pulmonary vasculature may be an important primary target of 3MI-induced pneumotoxicosis.
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Bingham, Howard R., Paul S. Morley, Thomas E. Wittum, Tammy M. Bray, Keith H. West, Richard D. Slemons, John A. Ellis, et al. "Synergistic effects of concurrent challenge with bovine respiratory syncytial virus and 3-methylindole in calves." American Journal of Veterinary Research 60, no. 5 (May 1, 1999): 563–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1999.60.05.563.

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Abstract Objective To evaluate the potential synergy between bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) and 3-methylindole (3MI) in inducing respiratory disease in cattle. Animals 20 mixed-breed beef calves. Procedure A 2 × 2 factorial design was used, with random assignment to the following 4 treatment groups: unchallenged control, BRSV challenge exposure (5 × 104 TCID50 by aerosolization and 5.5 × 105 TCID50 by intratracheal inoculation), 3MI challenge exposure (0.1 g/kg of body weight, PO), and combined BRSV-3MI challenge exposure. Clinical examinations were performed daily. Serum 3MI concentrations, WBC counts, PCV, total plasma protein, and fibrinogen concentrations were determined throughout the experiment. Surviving cattle were euthanatized 7 days after challenge exposure. Pulmonary lesions were evaluated at postmortem examination. Results Clinical respiratory disease was more acute and severe in cattle in the BRSV-3MI challenge-exposure group than in cattle in the other groups. All 5 cattle in this group and 3 of 5 cattle treated with 3MI alone died or were euthanatized prior to termination of the experiment. Mean lung displacement volume was greatest in the BRSV-3MI challenge-exposure group. Gross and histologic examination revealed that pulmonary lesions were also most severe for cattle in this group. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance Feedlot cattle are commonly infected with BRSV, and 3MI is produced by microflora in the rumen of all cattle. Our results suggest that there is a synergy between BRSV and 3MI. Thus, controlling combined exposure may be important in preventing respiratory disease in feedlot cattle. (Am J Vet Res 1999;60:563–570)
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Turk, Margaret A. M., and David E. Thomas. "Effects of phenobarbital treatment on 3-methylindole toxicosis in ponies." American Journal of Veterinary Research 47, no. 4 (April 1, 1986): 901–5. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1986.47.04.901.

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SUMMARY To study the role of cytochrome P-450-dependent mixed function oxidase reactions in equine 3-methylindole (3MI) toxicosis, ponies were given 20 mg of phenobarbital/kg of body weight at 72, 60, 48, 36, and 24 hours before 100 mg of oral 3MI/kg to induce cytochrome P-450 or no treatment (controls). Maximal 3MI plasma concentration was decreased and clearance was faster in phenobarbital-treated ponies. Plasma 3MI was still detectable 12 and 36 hours after dosing in phenobarbital-treated and control ponies, respectively. Phenobarbital treatment induced a distribution phase with transition from a 1-compartment to a 2-compartment extravascular model. Bronchiolitis occurred in all ponies 72 hours after 3MI, but was more severe in those treated with phenobarbital. Appearance of a distribution phase, increased total body clearance, and more severe bronchiolitis in phenobarbital-treated ponies indicated that mixed function oxidases are involved in metabolism and conversion of 3MI to a toxic metabolite.
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Turk, M. A. M., W. G. Henk, and W. Flory. "3-Methylindole-Induced Nasal Mucosal Damage in Mice." Veterinary Pathology 24, no. 5 (September 1987): 400–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098588702400506.

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3-Methylindole (3MI) damages nasal olfactory epithelium in mice. Lesions were studied histologically from 30 minutes to 28 days after intraperitoneal injection of 400 mg 3MI/kg. Cellular swelling was apparent in olfactory epithelium by 6 hours after injection of 3MI, while respiratory epithelium was normal. Necrosis of olfactory epithelium and subepithelial glands was diffuse by 48 hours. Subsequent ulceration resulted in epithelial hyperplasia, squamous metaplasia, fibroplasia, and ossification. Partially occlusive intranasal fibrous and osseous tissue persisted through 28 days after 3MI injection.
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Kirkland, James B., and Tammy M. Bray. "The effect of 3-methylindole on the quantity and functional quality of lung surfactant." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 66, no. 7 (July 1, 1988): 895–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y88-146.

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Acute bovine pulmonary edema is a naturally occurring lung disease caused by 3-methylindole (3MI), a ruminal fermentation product of tryptophan. Morphological and in vitro studies have suggested that 3MI causes abnormalities in phospholipid synthesis. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of 3MI on the quantity and functional quality of surfactant using the goat as an experimental model. Following intravenous infusion of 3MI, goats were killed at 6-, 18-, and 30-h intervals. The lungs were removed and intracellular surfactant, in the form of lamellar bodies, and extracellular surfactant from alveolar lavage were quantified. 3MI treatment did cause modest changes in the lamellar body phospholipid pools, decreasing the quantity of phosphatidylcholine and the proportion of palmitate in this fraction. The quantity of lavage phospholipids was not significantly affected. There was an increase in the protein content of the lavage, reflecting the presence of edema. The functional quality of the surfactant isolated from the lavage fraction was tested in vitro using a pulsating bubble surfactometer. 3MI infusion decreased the ability of surfactant to lower the surface tension of an air bubble at maximum radius and during compression.
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Thomas, D. E., and R. E. Beadle. "Pharmacokinetics of small doses of 3-methylindole given to horses." American Journal of Veterinary Research 46, no. 8 (August 1, 1985): 1619–24. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1985.46.08.1619.

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SUMMARY The pharmacokinetics of 3-methylindole (3MI) given orally in 2 doses (10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg) to horses were determined. The pharmacokinetic plasma-concentration profiles for 3MI (10- and 20-mg/kg dosages) in horses were represented by a 2-compartment open model with first-order absorption, as determined by nonlinear least-squares regression analysis. Absorption of 3MI at both dosages was rapid. Comparisons of the peak plasma concentrations, the postdistribution half lives, total clearances, and areas under the curve of the plasma-concentration profiles between the 10- and the 20-mg/kg dosages may indicate the presence of nonlinear or dose-dependent kinetics for 3MI in horses.
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Turk, M. A. M., W. Flory, and W. G. Henk. "Chemical Modulation of 3-Methylindole Toxicosis in Mice: Effect on Bronchiolar and Olfactory Mucosal Injury." Veterinary Pathology 23, no. 5 (September 1986): 563–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098588602300504.

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C57BL/6N mice were treated to induce tolerance, to modulate the mixed function oxidase system or to deplete glutathione (GSH) before injection with 400 mg 3-methylindole (3MI)/kg. Effect of pretreatment was determined by histologic comparison of pulmonary and nasal lesions 24 hours after 3 MI. β-Naphthoflavone and 3MI pretreatment significantly decreased 3MI-induced bronchiolar epithelial damage in male and female mice, while phenobarbital protection was significant only in female mice. Only β-naphthoflavone decreased nasal olfactory epithelial damage. Pretreatment with piperonyl butoxide, SKF 525-A, or α-naphthoflavone had no significant effect on development of lesions. Diethylmaleate pretreatment significantly increased mortality and bronchiolar damage in both sexes. Significant differences between male and female mice were not detected in any group. The results suggest that pretreatment with low doses of 3MI or induction of cytochrome P-448 or P-450 protects against 3MI toxicosis while GSH depletion increases mortality and pulmonary lesions.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "3MI"

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Merlin, Guillaume. "Préparation à l’exploitation des observations multi-spectrales, multi-angulaires et polarisées de l’instrument 3MI pour les atmosphères nuageuses." Thesis, Lille 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIL10184/document.

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Les nuages jouent un rôle important dans le bilan radiatif terrestre en modulant les rayonnements solaire et thermique entrant et sortant qui à leur tour agissent directement sur les taux de refroidissement et de réchauffement à travers l 'atmosphère. Dans ce contexte, les mesures des paramètres nuageux est un but capital pour la climatologie. Pour objectif, plusieurs instruments spatiaux ont été étudiés. Nous nous sommes intéressés plus particulièrement aux instruments POLDER et MODIS , instruments passifs permettant une vision globale de la planète. En effet, ces deux instruments ont permis une nette amélioration des mesures sur les atmosphères nuageuses. En 2020, le lancement d'une autre mission (EPS-SG) est prévu avec l 'instrument 3MI à son bord. Il bénéficie des expériences de POLDER et de MODIS. Dans ce contexte, ce travail a pour but de comprendre et d'estimer les capacités du futur instrument 3MI à étudier les atmosphères nuageuses
Clouds play an important role in the Earth radiation budget by modulating both the incoming and outgoing solar and thermal radiation that in turn directly act on the heating and cooling rates within the atmosphere. In this context, the measurement of the cloud parameter is an important goal of climatology. For this purpose, several space instrument have been studied. We interest particularly of the instruments POLDER and MODIS, passive instruments wich allow a global vision of the earth. Indeed , thanks to those two experiments, the measurements of clouds parameters have been really improved. In 2020, an other satellite (EPS-SG) will be launched with the instrument 3MI onboard. This instrument benefits to the experiments of POLDER and MODIS. In this context, this work aims to understand the capabilities of 3MI to study the cloudy atmospheres
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Djellali, Mohamed. "Développement d'une méthode d'étalonnage en vol utilisant la réflexion spéculaire à la surface de l'océan dans le cadre de la mission 3MI." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSMRE/2024/2024ULILR071.pdf.

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Cette thèse présente le développement d'une méthode innovante d'étalonnage en vol utilisant la réflexion spéculaire à la surface de l'océan, en particulier dans le cadre de la mission 3MI. Successeur des instruments POLDER/PARASOL, 3MI offre des capacités améliorées en matière d'observation multi-spectrale, permettant une surveillance précise des aérosols, des nuages et de l'atmosphère terrestre.La recherche se concentre sur l'utilisation du glitter, un phénomène naturel de réflexion se produisant à la surface de l'océan, comme cible d'étalonnage pour les radiomètres. Le glitter fournit un signal polarisé avec une forte intensité, ce qui en fait une référence utile pour l'étalonnage des instruments. Cependant, le principal défi de la méthode réside dans la modélisation précise de l'impact de la vitesse du vent de surface et des propriétés des aérosols, qui influencent toutes deux la précision de la simulation du signal réfléchi.Grâce à des études de sensibilité et des simulations de modèles, la thèse démontre qu'il est possible de minimiser ces incertitudes en se concentrant sur des zones d'invariance spécifiques au sein de la réflexion du glitter, où l'impact des paramètres géophysiques, principalement la vitesse du vent, est moins prononcé. Cette approche novatrice a été testée avec les données de la mission POLDER3/PARASOL, obtenant des simulations précises et validant la méthode pour une application potentielle à 3MI et aux futures missions satellitaires.La technique d'étalonnage proposée est significative non seulement pour améliorer les capacités d'étalonnage radiométrique de 3MI, mais aussi pour des applications plus larges sur divers instruments utilisés pour l'observation de la Terre. Elle a le potentiel de devenir une norme pour l'étalonnage en vol et le suivi temporel de celui-ci, critique notamment dans les missions de surveillance climatique et environnementale
This thesis presents the development of an innovative in-flight calibration method using the sunglint effect on the ocean surface, particularly within the context of the 3MI mission. As the successor to the POLDER/PARASOL instruments, 3MI offers improved capabilities in multi-spectral observation, enabling precise monitoring of aerosols, clouds, and the Earth's atmosphere.The research focuses on leveraging the sunglint, a natural reflection phenomenon that occurs on the ocean surface, as a calibration target for radiometers. The sunglint provides a polarized signal with high intensity, making it a useful reference for instrument calibration. However, the method's main challenge lies in accurately modeling the effect of surface wind speed and aerosol properties, both of which affect the precision of the simulated reflected signal.Through sensitivity studies and model simulations, the thesis demonstrates that it is possible to minimize these uncertainties by focusing on specific zones of invariance within the sunglint reflection, where the impact of geophysical parameters, mainly the surface wind speed, is less pronounced. This innovative approach was tested with data from the POLDER3/PARASOL mission, achieving accurate simulations and validating the method for potential application to 3MI and future satellite missions.The proposed calibration technique is significant not only for enhancing 3MI's radiometric calibration capabilities but also for broader applications across various instruments used in Earth observation. It has the potential to become a standard for in-flight calibration and its temporal monitoring which is particularly critical for climate and environmental monitoring missions
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Izquierdo, Cárdenas Stefania, Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, and Bossio Mario Reyes. "3MT UPC 2020: Insatisfacción corporal en mujeres universitarias: nuevas evidencias psicométricas del Body Shape Questionnaire de 14 ítem (BSQ-14) en Perú." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656823.

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Centeno, Huayhuas Milagros, and Barra David Edward Osorio. "3MT UPC 2020: Modelo de gestión de inventarios basado en herramientas de Lean Warehousing y DDMRP para maximizar los pedidos perfectos – caso de una empresa vitivinícola peruana." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656825.

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Avila, Quilcat Maria Elizabeth, and Méndez Karla Yessenia Quispe. "3MT UPC 2020: El uso de canales de distribución y su relación con la satisfacción de mujeres en la compra online de la categoría ropa en las tiendas por departamento." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656826.

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Proo, Feijoo Jorge, and Puris Yakeline Loa. "3MT UPC 2020: Rediseño ergonómico de las estaciones de trabajo para incrementar la eficiencia." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656827.

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Gordillo, Maldonado Daniela Alejandra. "3MT UPC 2020: Asociación entre los niveles de ansiedad y actividad física en estudiantes de fisioterapia de una universidad privada durante período de aislamiento social por pandemia de COVID-19 en Lima, Perú." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656828.

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Uriarte, Delgado Mariabelén, and Copa Paola Arana. "3MT UPC 2018: El deporte y las enfermedades crónicas en la prisión." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624586.

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Ganadora del concurso Tesis en 3 Minutos (3MT) UPC 2018, categoría Estudiantes.
Realizamos un analisis secundario del Censo Nacional Penitenciario 2016 a fin de determinar el nivel de practica deportiva en prisión según la presencia de enfermedades crónicas (depresión, ansiedad, enfermedades respiratorias, diabetes, cáncer e hipertensión). Los resultados indican una prevalencia de práctica deportiva del 64,9% de prisioneros en el Perú, las personas con ansiedad y depresión realizan mayor practica deportiva de las que no presentan estas condiciones, respecto a la diabetes, cancer, hipertensión, enfermedades respiratorias hemos encontrados una menor probabilidad de prácticar deporte entre 4% y 19%. Recomendamos la implementacion de programas deportivos como medida preventiva para las enfermedades crónicas.
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Franco, Liñan Mildred Carolina, and Masson Gerardo Ramos. "3MT UPC 2018: Riesgo de ingreso a la UCI de hijos de madres diabéticas." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624587.

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Doeleman, Sheperd S. (Sheperd Samuel). "Imagining active galactic nuclei with 3mm-VLBI." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32655.

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Books on the topic "3MI"

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Çem, Munzur. Kulê 38i: Roportaji. Köln: Weşanên Komkar, 1998.

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Moroz, S. Mi︠a︡sishchev M-4/3M. 2nd ed. [Kiev?]: Arkhiv-Press, 2000.

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qiang, Zhou guo, and Guo hong jie. Ying yu bei kao ci hui quan gong lüe: 3ji. Bei jing: Wai wen chu ban she, 2008.

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Iinkai, Matsuyama-shi Kyōiku. Furuichi iseki 2-ji chōsa, gōraku iseki 1ji 3ji chōsa. Matsuyama: Matsuyamashi Kyōiku Iinkai, 2005.

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National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health., ed. 3M Company, Little Rock, Arkansas. [Atlanta, Ga.?]: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 1994.

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min, Lu. Ying yu bi yi quan zhen shi ti jing jie: 3ji. Bei jing: Wai wen chu ban she, 2011.

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Ackerman, Paul R. Looking back: The first forty years, an autobiography. Edina, Minn: Beavers Pond Press, 2004.

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Luthjens, Leonard Heinrich. Pulse radiolysis with (sub) nanosecond time resolution using a 3MV electron accelerator. Delft]: Delft University Press, 1986.

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Pétigny, Xavier de. Un bataillon de volontaires (3me bataillon de Maine-et-Loire), 1792-1796. Ingrandes-sur-Loire: [D. Lambert de La Douasnerie], 2007.

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Wolfgang, Meid, and Anreiter Peter, eds. Die Grösseren altkeltischen Sprachdenkmäler: Akten des Kolloquiums Innsbruck, 29.April-3Mai 1993. Innsbruck: Verlag des Instituts für Sprachwissenschaft der Universität Innsbruck, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "3MI"

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Aram, Cena. "3MC Syndrome (3MC) Types 1–3." In Genetic Syndromes, 1–6. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66816-1_543-1.

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Palewski, T., and W. Suski. "Fig. 16i - 30i." In Pnictides and Chalcogenides II (Ternary Lanthanide Pnictides). Part a: 1:1:1 and 1:1:2 Type Compounds, 20–25. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/10713493_3.

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Palewski, T., and W. Suski. "Fig. 31i - 46i." In Pnictides and Chalcogenides II (Ternary Lanthanide Pnictides). Part a: 1:1:1 and 1:1:2 Type Compounds, 26–32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/10713493_4.

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Williams, Robin S. B., and Adrian J. Harwood. "3Li Lithium Metallotherapeutics." In Metallotherapeutic Drugs and Metal-Based Diagnostic Agents, 1–17. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0470864052.ch1.

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Altpeter, I. "Texture Analysis with 3MA-Techniques." In Nondestructive Characterization of Materials IV, 501–9. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0670-0_60.

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Raugel, Pierre Jean. "3M Microbiology." In Rapid Food Analysis and Hygiene Monitoring, 614–48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58362-9_44.

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Kirchoff, Bruce. "Presenting in three minutes." In Presenting science concisely, 28–43. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789246995.0003.

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Abstract The easiest way to think of a Three Minute Thesis or 3MT is as a very short paper presented to a general audience. Every scientific paper has these parts: introduction, methods, results, and discussion. The discussion normally includes your overall conclusions and the importance of the work. In studies with practical applications, the discussion includes the implications for society. For use in a 3MT, it can combine the sections in this way: (i) introduction; (ii) methods and results; and (iii) discussion (including the implications for society). This leaves you with three main sections, corresponding to the 3 minutes of the presentation.
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Tjaarda, Iris Charlotte, David Skuse, and Kirstin Greaves-Lord. "Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview (3Di)." In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders, 1–9. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8_102415-1.

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Hüttner, W. "113 CFe X 3Δi Iron carbide." In Diamagnetic Diatomic Molecules. Part 1, 158. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69954-5_115.

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Hüttner, W. "189 ClRh X 3Пi Rhodium chloride." In Diamagnetic Diatomic Molecules. Part 1, 262. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69954-5_191.

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Conference papers on the topic "3MI"

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La China, Federico, Giuseppe Impiccichè, Guglielmo Landi, Riccardo Gabrieli, Paolo Mosciarello, Barbara Grandclaude, and Inés Fuente. "3MI (Multi-Viewing, Multi-Channel, Multi-Polarization Imaging) for MetOp Second Generation." In IAF Earth Observation Symposium, Held at the 75th International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2024), 578–87. Paris, France: International Astronautical Federation (IAF), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52202/078362-0075.

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Fougnie, Bertrand, Margarita Vazquez-Navarro, Federico La China, Céline Michel, Christopher Gee-Yin Lee, and Lucas Landier. "Instrument polarisation model for the EPS-SG/3MI polarimeter: theoretical assumption and adjustment using on-ground measurements." In Earth Observing Systems XXIX, edited by Xiaoxiong (Jack) Xiong, Xingfa Gu, and Jeffrey S. Czapla-Myers, 5. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3028564.

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Zhang, Shuyan, Seung Ryong Bae, Keisuke Tanaka, Steven Consiglio, Dave Hetzer, James S. Papanu, Sitaram Arkalgud, and Francisco J. Machuca. "Deeply Penetrating Multi-Modality Imaging for 3DI Overlay Non-Destructive Measurements." In 2024 IEEE 26th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC), 51–55. IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/eptc62800.2024.10909907.

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Grabarnik, Semen, Jean-Loup Bézy, Maurizio Betto, Graeme Mason, Ilias Manolis, Jérôme Caron, Hubert Barré, and Roland Meynart. "The MetOp second generation 3MI mission." In International Conference on Space Optics 2012, edited by Errico Armandillo, Nikos Karafolas, and Bruno Cugny. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2309178.

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Manolis, Ilias, Semen Grabarnik, Jérôme Caron, Jean-Loup Bézy, Marc Loiselet, Maurizio Betto, Hubert Barré, Graeme Mason, and Roland Meynart. "The MetOp second generation 3MI instrument." In SPIE Remote Sensing, edited by Roland Meynart, Steven P. Neeck, and Haruhisa Shimoda. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2028662.

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Gabrieli, Riccardo, Alessandro Bartoli, Michele Maiorano, Umberto Bruno, Fabio Belli, Giuseppe Bove, Alberto Caruso, Luciano Calamai, Ilias Manolis, and Demetrio Labate. "3MI OPD optical design: concept and performances." In SPIE Optical Systems Design, edited by Laurent Mazuray, Rolf Wartmann, and Andrew P. Wood. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2191315.

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Bézy, J. L., R. Meynart, M. Porciani, M. Loiselet, G. Mason, U. Bruno, R. De Vidi, I. Manolis, and D. Labate. "The 3MI instrument on the Metop second generation." In International Conference on Space Optics 2014, edited by Bruno Cugny, Zoran Sodnik, and Nikos Karafolas. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2304182.

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Clermont, Lionel, Céline Michel, Emmanuel Mazy, Yvan Stockman, Charlotte Pachot, Carmine Mastrandread, and Niccolo Daddi. "Stray-light calibration and correction for the MetOp-SG 3MI mission." In Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems VII, edited by Alison B. Peck, Chris R. Benn, and Robert L. Seaman. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2314208.

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Gabrieli, Riccardo, Alessandro Bartoli, Michele Maiorano, Umberto Bruno, Monica Olivieri, Luciano Calamai, Ilias Manolis, and Demetrio Labate. "Image irradiance distribution in the 3MI wide field of view polarimeter." In SPIE Optical Systems Design, edited by Laurent Mazuray, Rolf Wartmann, and Andrew P. Wood. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2191326.

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Rahm, Andreas, Marc Lappschies, Stefan Jakobs, David Blum, Federico La China, Carmine Alessio Mastrandrea, Barbara Grandclaude, Marie-Noëlle Langevin, and Massimiliano Porciani. "Sophisticated band pass filters by PARMS technology for the 3MI project." In International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2021, edited by Zoran Sodnik, Bruno Cugny, and Nikos Karafolas. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2599290.

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Reports on the topic "3MI"

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Russotti, Joseph S., and Derek W. Schwaller. Sensor-Operated Headset Selection for Virginia Class Submarine Consoles (3CI). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada408227.

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Bock, Geoffrey. 3M Integrated Packaging Tool. Boston, MA: Patricia Seybold Group, May 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1571/pp5-13-04cc.

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Luc, Brunet. Systematic Equations Handbook : Book 1-Energy. R&D Médiation, May 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17601/rd_mediation2015:1.

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The energy equation handbook is the complete collection of physically coherent expression of energy computed using from 2 to 7 physical units among: density(ML-3) energy (ML2T-2) time (T) force (MLT-2) power (ML2T-3) current (I) temperature (Th) quantity (N) mass (M) length (L) candela (J) surface (L2) volume (L3) concentration (ML-3) frequency (T-1) acceleration (LT- 2) speed (LT-1) pressure (ML-1T-2) viscosity (ML-1T-1) luminance (L- 2J) MolarMass (MN-1) MassicEnergy (L2T-2) resistance (ML2T-3I-2) voltage (ML2T-3I-1) Farad (M-1L-2T4I2) Thermal- Conductivity (MLT-3Th-1) SpecificHeat (L2T-2Th-1) MassFlux (MT-1) SurfaceTension (MT-2) Charge (TI) Resistivity (ML3T-3I-2) The complete list of 4196 equations is sorted by number of variable required to obtain an energy in Joules. All the units are in MKSA.
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MENGE, PETER RICHARD, DAVID LEE JOHNSON, JOHN E. MAENCHEN, CRAIG L. OLSON, DEAN C. ROVANG, D. DROEMER, E. HUNT, BRYAN VELTEN OLIVER, DAVID VINCENT ROSE, and DALE ROBERT WELCH. Experimental Comparison of 2-3MV X-Ray Sources for Flash Radiography. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/792878.

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Nadeau, L., and P. Brouillette. Structural map (version 1.0 06/95), Trois-Rivières (31I), Grenville Province, Québec. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/205047.

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Stovall, J. P., D. T. RIzy, R. A. Kisner, and H. E. Deve. Testing of the 3M Company ACCR Conductor. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/989472.

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Stovall, John P., D. Tom Rizy, and Roger A. Kisner. Testing of the 3M Company Composite Conductor. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1060828.

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Lv, Yongcai, Yanhua Yao, Jingjing Lei, and Tao Tang. The role of cold forceps technique in diminutive colorectal polyps: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0135.

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Review question / Objective: The European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and the United States Multi-Society Task Force recommends the use of old snare polypectomy （CSP) for < 10 mm polyps. However, recent randomized clinical trials (RCTs) showed some conflicting results in cold forceps technique including cold forceps polypectomy (CFP) and jumbo forceps polypectomy (JFP) compared with CSP in diminutive colorectal polyps (DCPs) (≤5mm), especially in 1-3mm polyps. Condition being studied: Current studies have some conflicting results in the cold forceps technique vs cold snare technique for diminutive colorectal polyps (≤5mm). This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the cold forceps technique with the cold snare technique in 1-5mm polyps. We evaluated these two techniques in terms of complete resection rate, mean polypectomy time, rate of retrieved polyps, and complication.
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Hair. L51836 Coating Requirements for Pipelines Installed by Horizontal Directional Drilling and Slip Boring. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), July 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010144.

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Research began with a literature search to obtain relevant background material. Existing test methods were examined to determine their applicability to HDD and slip boring loads. Two generally applicable methods were identified, Technical Inspection Services (TISI) Gouge Test and the Taber Abraser Test (ASTM D 4060). To reinforce the results of the laboratory testing, a procedure was developed to verify the performance of the selected coating systems on actual HDD installations. Thios involved documentation of the general parameters of the installation, such as length, diameter, and surface conditions and then measuring the quality of the coating system after installation using the procedure developed under PRCI contract number PR-262-9738 titled "In-Situ Evaluation of Directional Drill/Bore Coating Quality, Evaluation of Test Methods". Ten (10) coating systems were selected for examination and an eleventh was added at a manufacturer's request and cost including; 3M 6352, Thanecoat TC-700, Powercrete, Lilly 2040, 3M 206N, SPC 2888, Powercrete J, Isotube, Zebron, NapRick, CeramGard ML.
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Ho, Sean, and Philip David. Evaluation of the ImmerVision IMV1-1/3NI Panomorph Lens on a Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle (SUGV). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada587336.

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