Academic literature on the topic '4-b]-pyrazin'

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Journal articles on the topic "4-b]-pyrazin"

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Safieh, Kayed A. Abu, Feda’a S. Al-Masri, Mikdad T. Ayoub, Mustafa M. El-Abadelah, and Wolfgang Voelter. "Synthesis of Some 1,3-Dimethyl-6-substituted-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5(4H)-ones." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 66, no. 11 (November 1, 2011): 1136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2011-1109.

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A series of new 6-substituted-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazin-5(4H)-ones (13a - e) and 1,3-dimethyl-5a,6a,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-e]pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-5(4H)-one (15) have been synthesized. The synthetic strategy involves direct interaction of D,L-α-amino acids with 5- chloro-1,3-dimethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole (10) to produce the respective N-(1,3-dimethyl-4-nitro-1Hpyrazol- 5-yl) D,L-α-amino acids 11a - e and 14. The latter compounds underwent reductive lactamization to deliver the corresponding target heterocyclic systems 13a - e and 15
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Koch, Pierre, Dieter Schollmeyer, and Stefan Laufer. "N-{4-[3-(4-Fluorophenyl)pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-yl]-2-pyridyl}isopropylamine." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 65, no. 10 (September 26, 2009): o2557. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536809038173.

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3

Mehta, Vaibhav P., Sachin G. Modha, Denis Ermolat'ev, Kristof Van Hecke, Luc Van Meervelt, and Erik V. Van der Eycken. "Diversity-Oriented Synthesis of Substituted Furo[2,3-b]pyrazines." Australian Journal of Chemistry 62, no. 1 (2009): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch08376.

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A highly efficient method for the synthesis of diversely substituted furo[2,3-b]pyrazines has been elaborated. The Ag+- or iodine-mediated electrophilic cyclization of readily generated 5-chloro-3-substituted ethynyl-1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-pyrazin-2(1H)-ones affords substituted furo[2,3-b]pyrazines, which undergo various palladium catalyzed reactions to generate a library of difficult to attain diversely substituted furo[2,3-b]pyrazines.
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Childs, Bradley J., John M. Cadogan, Donald C. Craig, Marcia L. Scudder, and Harold A. Goodwin. "Electronic and Structural Properties of Iron(II) and Nickel(II) Cationic Complexes of 2-(Pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazole." Australian Journal of Chemistry 50, no. 2 (1997): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c96185.

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Complex salts containing the [FeIIN6]2+ derivative of 2-(pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazole (pzaptH) undergo continuous, temperature-induced singlet (1A1) quintet (5T2) transitions with the transition temperature being dependent on the nature of the counter anion and the presence of solvate water, the latter tending to stabilize the singlet state. A transition is also observed for the fluoroborate salt in methanol solution. The extent of stabilization of the singlet state for iron(II) in these complexes is somewhat greater than in those derived from the previously studied 2-(pyridin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazole. The crystal structures of [Fe(pzaptH)2] [CF3SO3]2 and [Ni(pzaptH)2] [BF4]2.2H2O have been determined. The average Fe-N distance is 1·985 Å, a value consistent with the essentially low-spin nature of the complex at room temperature, and the average Ni-N distance is 2·089 Å. In both complexes the bridging >NH group is involved in hydrogen bonding to the anions and, in the nickel complex, also to the solvate water. The uncoordinated nitrogen of the pyrazine ring is not hydrogen-bonded. Bis[2-(pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazole]iron(II) triflate: triclinic, space group P -1, a 8·794(5), b 11·082(6), c 17·49(1) Å, α 77·59(4), β 86·80(4), γ 84·21(4)°, Z 2. Bis[2-(pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazole]nickel(II) tetrafluoroborate dihydrate: monoclinic, space group P 21/c, a 8·784(3), b 8·795(2), c 41·16(1) Å, β 94·58(2)°, Z 4.
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Peters, David A., Roy L. Beddoes, and John A. Joule. "Alternative synthesis of 6-(3-methoxybenzyl)pyrazin-2(1H)-one. Synthesis of indeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2-ones. Crystal structures of 5-acetoxy-1-benzyl-4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-6-(3-methoxybenzylidene)piperazin-2-one, 1-benzyl-4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-7-methoxy-1,3,4,4a-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2-one and 1-benzyl-4-tert-butoxycarbonyl-7-methoxy-1,3,4,9-tetrahydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2-one." Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, no. 11 (1993): 1217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/p19930001217.

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6

Choi, Kyung Hyun, Jae Min Kim, Won Jae Chung, and Jun Yeob Lee. "Effects of Substitution Position of Carbazole-Dibenzofuran Based High Triplet Energy Hosts to Device Stability of Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes." Molecules 26, no. 9 (May 10, 2021): 2804. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092804.

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High triplet energy hosts were developed through the modification of the substitution position of carbazole units. Two carbazole-dibenzofuran-derived compounds, 9,9′-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2,6-diyl)bis(9H-carbazole) (26CzDBF) and 4,6-di(9H-carbazol-9-yl)dibenzo[b,d]furan (46CzDBF), were synthesized for achieving high triplet energy hosts. In comparison with the reported hole transport type host, 2,8-di(9H-carbazol-9-yl)dibenzo[b,d]furan (28CzDBF), 26CzDBF and 46CzDBF maintained high triplet energy over 2.95 eV. The device performances of the hosts were evaluated with electron transport type host, 2-phenyl-4, 6-bis(3-(triphenylsilyl)phenyl)-1,3,5-triazine (mSiTrz), to comprise a mixed host system. The deep blue phosphorescent device of 26CzDBF:mSiTrz with [[5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-phenyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazin-1-yl-2(3H)-ylidene]-1,2-phenylene]bis[[6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-phenyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazin-1-yl-2(3H)-ylidene]-1,2-phenylene]iridium (Ir(cb)3) dopant exhibited high external quantum efficiency of 22.9% with a color coordinate of (0.14, 0.16) and device lifetime of 1400 h at 100 cd m−2. The device lifetime was extended by 75% compared to the device lifetime of 28CzDBF:mSiTrz (800 h). These results demonstrated that the asymmetric and symmetric substitution of carbazole can make differences in the device performance of the carbazole- and dibenzofuran- derived hosts.
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Blass, Benjamin. "N-[4-(1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-B]pyrazin-6yl)-phenyl]-sulonamides and Their Use As Pharmaceuticals." ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 4, no. 11 (October 11, 2013): 1022–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ml400389a.

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8

Childs, BJ, DC Craig, KA Ross, ML Scudder, and HA Goodwin. "Structural and Electronic Properties of Bis[2-(pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazolato]iron(II) and Its Solvated Derivatives." Australian Journal of Chemistry 47, no. 5 (1994): 891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch9940891.

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The uncharged complex [Fe( pzapt )2] [ pzapt is the deprotonated form of 2-(pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl) thiazole ] crystallizes with varying degrees of solvation , depending on the solvent. The electronic properties of the solvates differ. For all of them temperature dependence of the magnetic moment is observed, associated with a continuous temperature-induced singlet (1A1) ↔ quintet (5T2) transition. The transition is centred below room temperature for the benzene solvates but the unsolvated and chloroform solvate complexes exist predominantly in a singlet low-spin state. Overall the stabilization of the singlet state is greater in this system than in the previously studied [Fe( papt )2] [ paptH = 2-(pyridin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl) thiazole ]. A spin equilibrium has been characterized for both [Fe( pzapt )2] and [Fe( papt )2] in methanol solution. The crystal structure of [Fe( pzapt )2].3/2C6H6 reveals Fe-N bond lengths consistent with both singlet and quintet state iron(II) being present. The benzene molecules are incorporated into the lattice as groups of three by occupying channels created by the packing of the complex molecules. Bis [2-(pyrazin-2-ylamino)-4-(pyridin-2-yl) thiazole ]iron(II) sesquibenzene solvate: monoclinic, space group P 21/c, a 14.894(7), b 12.601(2), c 16.777(8) Ǻ, β 94.57(2)°, Z 4.
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Yamashita, Yoshiro, Kenichi Saito, Takanori Suzuki, Chizuko Kabuto, Toshio Mukai, and Tsutomu Miyashi. "Bis([1,2,5]thiadiazolo)[3,4-b;3′,4′-e]pyrazin, ein neuer Heterocyclus mit 14 π-Elektronen und hoher Elektronenaffinität." Angewandte Chemie 100, no. 3 (March 1988): 428–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.19881000328.

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10

Temple, Carroll, and Gregory A. Rener. "Antimitotic agents. Chiral isomers of ethyl 5-amino-1,2-dihydro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7-ylcarbamate." Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 35, no. 6 (March 1992): 988–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm00084a003.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "4-b]-pyrazin"

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Krajčovič, Jozef. "Studium thiofenových oligo-kopolymerů: syntéza a optoelektronické vlastnosti." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233316.

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Thesis presents synthesis and study of thiophene monomers, oligomers and polymers. The new series of thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine copolymers based on 3-dodecylthiophene and pyrazine monomers were prepared by oxidative polymerization with FeCl3. The effective synthetic method for preparation of 3-alkylthiophenes and thiophene oligomers was developed by optimizing of Kumada cross-couplig. The mentioned method could be realized for multikilos scale with possibility of transfer to pilot plant production. The second part of thesis focuses on synthesis and study of new thiophene compounds, which consist of both 2,3-diazo-1,3-butadiene bridge with two terminal chromophores and two thiophene units linked together via -position by pyrazine or hydrazine bridge. Finally, the new type of regular alternating copolymer consists of 2,2´:5´,2´´-terthiophene-5,5´-dicarboxylic acid (TEDA) and polyethyleneoxide (PEO) was prepared. Formation of polymer nano-subunits as separated phases in solid state was confirmed by TEM.
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