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1

Serrà, Albert, Raül Artal, Maria Pozo, Jaume Garcia-Amorós, and Elvira Gómez. "Simple Environmentally-Friendly Reduction of 4-Nitrophenol." Catalysts 10, no. 4 (2020): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal10040458.

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The low molecular-mass organic compound 4-nitrophenol is involved in many chemical processes and is commonly present in soils and in surface and ground waters, thereby causing severe environmental impact and health risk. Several methods have been proposed for its transformation (bio and chemical degradation). However, these strategies not only produce equally or more toxic aromatic species but also require harsh operating conditions and/or time-consuming treatments. In this context, we report a comprehensive and systematic study of the electrochemical reduction of 4-nitrophenol as a viable alt
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2

Macho, Vendelín, Milan Kučera, and Milan Králik. "Carbonylative Reduction of Nitrophenols to Aminophenols." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 60, no. 3 (1995): 514–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19950514.

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Two- or three-component catalysts composed of (i) sulfur or sulfur compound (H2S, CS2, COS, Na2S), (ii) basic additive (triethylamine, CH3ONa, Na2S), and usually (iii) vanadium(V) compounds (e.g. NH4VO3) were found to catalyze efficiently the reaction of CO + H2O with isomeric nitrophenols to give the corresponding aminophenols. The reaction proceeds smoothly at 398 and 483 K and initial pressure of 7 MPa, and its rate increases from 2- to 4-nitrophenol. The selectivity to aminophenols exceeding 96 per cent was obtained at the water to nitrophenol molar ratio higher than 5. The solvents such a
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3

Chen, Jie, Rong Ji Dai, Bin Tong, Sheng Yuan Xiao, and Weiwei Meng. "Reduction of 4-nitrophenol catalyzed by nitroreductase." Chinese Chemical Letters 18, no. 1 (2007): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cclet.2006.11.009.

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4

Konarev, A. A. "Electrochemical reduction of 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol." Russian Chemical Bulletin 72, no. 2 (2023): 500–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11172-023-3813-4.

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5

Sree, Vijaya Gopalan, Jung Inn Sohn, and Hyunsik Im. "Pre-Anodized Graphite Pencil Electrode Coated with a Poly(Thionine) Film for Simultaneous Sensing of 3-Nitrophenol and 4-Nitrophenol in Environmental Water Samples." Sensors 22, no. 3 (2022): 1151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22031151.

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A very simple, as well as sensitive and selective, sensing protocol was developed on a pre-anodized graphite pencil electrode surface coated using poly(thionine) (APGE/PTH). The poly(thionine) coated graphite pencil was then used for simultaneous sensing of 3-nitrophenol (3-NP) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP). The poly(thionine) coated electrode exhibited an enhanced electrocatalytic property towards nitrophenol (3-NP and 4-NP) reduction. Redox peak potential and current of both nitrophenols were found well resolved and their simultaneous analysis was studied. Under optimized experimental conditions,
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6

Le, Van Thuan, Ngoc Nhu Quynh Ngu, Tan Phat Chau, et al. "Silver and Gold Nanoparticles from Limnophila rugosa Leaves: Biosynthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activity in Reduction of Nitrophenols." Journal of Nanomaterials 2021 (May 20, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5571663.

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This study describes a simple green method for the synthesis of Limnophila rugosa leaf-extract-capped silver and gold nanoparticles without using any expensive toxic reductant or stabilizer. The noble metal nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), and dynamic light scattering (DLS) method. It has been found that the biosynthesize
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7

Varshney, Shalaka, Dan Meyerstein, Ronen Bar-Ziv, and Tomer Zidki. "The Competition between 4-Nitrophenol Reduction and BH4− Hydrolysis on Metal Nanoparticle Catalysts." Molecules 28, no. 18 (2023): 6530. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28186530.

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Assessing competitive environmental catalytic reduction processes via NaBH4 is essential, as BH4− is both an energy carrier (as H2) and a reducing agent. A comprehensive catalytic study of the competition between the borohydride hydrolysis reaction (BHR, releasing H2) and 4-nitrophenol reduction via BH4− on M0- and M/M′ (alloy)-nanoparticle catalysts is reported. The results reveal an inverse correlation between the catalytic efficiency for BH4− hydrolysis and 4-nitrophenol reduction, indicating that catalysts performing well in one process exhibit lower activity in the other. Plausible cataly
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8

Urkude, Kalyani, Sanjay R. Thakare, and Sandeep Gawande. "An energy efficient photocatalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol." Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 2, no. 1 (2014): 759–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2013.11.019.

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9

Roy, Anindita, Biplab Debnath, Ramkrishna Sahoo, Teresa Aditya, and Tarasankar Pal. "Micelle confined mechanistic pathway for 4-nitrophenol reduction." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 493 (May 2017): 288–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2017.01.045.

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10

Saha, Anushree, Ramsingh Kurrey, Santosh Kumar Verma, and Manas Kanti Deb. "Cationic Polystyrene Resin Bound Silver Nanocomposites Assisted Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy for Enhanced Catalytic Reduction of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Medium." Chemistry 4, no. 4 (2022): 1757–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemistry4040114.

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The present work reported a novel strategy to construct supported cationic-polystyrene-resin-bound silver nanocomposites for enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol in an aqueous medium. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used as a model instrument for the study of catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol using cationic-polystyrene-resin-bound silver nanocomposite materials. The mechanism is based on the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol due to the electron transfer process that occurred between donor borohydride (BH4−) and acceptor 4-nitrophenol. The polystyren
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11

Mojović, Zorica, Srđan Petrović, and Ljiljana Rožić. "The role of ruthenium in perovskite-type mixed oxide in the electrochemical degradation of 4-nitrophenol." Tehnika 75, no. 6 (2020): 695–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tehnika2006695m.

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In this paper new perovskite-based electrode materials for 4-nitrophenol detection were characterized. Mixed oxides of pereovskite type with general molecular formula La0.7Sr0.3Cr1-XRuX03 (X= 0; 0.05) were synthesized by ceramic procedure. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis showed that synthesized system has two-phase structure, including strontium chromate phase beside dominant perovskite phase. Carbon paste electrode was modified with synthsized perovskites in order to study their electrochemical activity. Electrode prepared innn such manner were used for oxido-reduction of 4-nitrophe
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12

Khani, Milad, Ramaswami Sammynaiken, and Lee Wilson. "Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Nitrophenols via Ag Nanoparticles Supported on Citric-Acid-Modified Polyaniline." Catalysts 13, no. 3 (2023): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal13030465.

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Citric-acid-modified polyaniline (P-CA) and P-CA modified with Ag nanoparticles (Ag@P-CA) were prepared via an in situ reduction method. The physicochemical properties of P-CA and Ag@P-CA were compared to unmodified polyaniline (PANI) and PANI-modified Ag nanoparticles (Ag@PANI). Ag@P-CA had a lower content of aniline oligomers compared to Ag@PANI. P-CA and Ag@P-CA had a greater monolayer adsorption capacity for 2-nitrophenol and lower binding affinity as compared to PANI and Ag@PANI materials. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry characterization provided reason and evidenc
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13

Zhang, Qi, Xinfei Fan, Hua Wang, Shuo Chen, and Xie Quan. "Fabrication of Au/CNT hollow fiber membrane for 4-nitrophenol reduction." RSC Advances 6, no. 47 (2016): 41114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra07705f.

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14

Yang, Desheng, Rui Zhang, Ting Zhao, et al. "Efficient reduction of 4-nitrophenol catalyzed by 4-carbo-methoxypyrrolidone modified PAMAM dendrimer–silver nanocomposites." Catalysis Science & Technology 9, no. 21 (2019): 6145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cy01655d.

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15

Khuat, Hoang Binh, Van Chung Tran, Thu Huong Nguyen, and Thi Thao Ta. "Simultaneous analysis of nitro compounds by Voltammetric method combined with the partial least squares (PLS) and the principal component regression (PCR)." International Journal of Engineering Research & Science 4, no. 1 (2018): 44–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1187320.

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<em>Nitro aromatic compounds exhibit a strong electrochemical behavior on hanging mercury drop electrodes (HMDE). The ability to simultaneously determine 6 nitro compounds including nitrobenzene (NB), 2-nitrophenol (2-NP), 3-nitrophenol (3-NP), 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), 2,4- dinitrophenol (DNP) and trinitrophenol (TNT) in the same samples was investigated by differential pulse Voltammetry. The method is based on the electrochemical process at HMDE in acetate buffer of pH 4.6. It was found that peak potentials of voltammetric reduction waves of NB, 2-NP, 3-NP and 4-NP appeared at - 0.332, - 0.281,
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16

Yudha S, Salprima, Aswin Falahudin, Risky Hadi Wibowo, John Hendri, and Dennie Oktrin Wicaksono. "Reduction of 4-nitrophenol Mediated by Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized using Aqueous Leaf Extract of Peronema canescens." Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis 16, no. 2 (2021): 253–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.16.2.10426.253-259.

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In this study, we developed an alternative of 4-nitrophenol reduction mediated by silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) which was synthesized using aqueous extract of the Peronema canescens leaf through an eco-friendly approach. The reducing 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol mediated by AgNPS in the presence of sodium borohydride as a hydrogen source proceeded rapidly at room temperature without any additional treatments. The AgNPS synthesis was simple and was carried out under mild conditions. Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy was performed to examine the properties of the obtained AgNPs, which displayed
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17

Swetha, B. M., Rajeev Kumar, Anupama A. V., Sarvesh Kumar, Fei Yan, and Balaram Sahoo. "Photocatalytic 4-Nitrophenol Reduction by Hydrothermally Synthesized Mesoporous Co- and/or Fe-Substituted Aluminophosphates." Catalysts 14, no. 7 (2024): 408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal14070408.

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Mesoporous cobalt- and/or iron-substituted aluminophosphates were synthesized by a hydrothermal method, followed by pyrolysis and calcination. The substitution of the transition metal elements modified the electronic properties of the samples and the accompanying surface characteristics. The samples showed tunable catalytic activity through the substitution of Fe and/or Co. We have demonstrated that the light-induced photocatalytic 4-nitrophenol reduction reaction can be enhanced through the substitution of Fe and/or Co in aluminophosphates. The induction time associated with the three differe
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18

Çıplak, Zafer, Ceren Gökalp, Bengü Getiren, Atila Yıldız, and Nuray Yıldız. "Catalytic performance of Ag, Au and Ag-Au nanoparticles synthesized by lichen extract." Green Processing and Synthesis 7, no. 5 (2018): 433–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gps-2017-0074.

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Abstract In the present study, the green chemistry approach for the biosynthesis of Ag, Au and Ag-Au bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) was applied using lichen extract [Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach.]. The lichen extract acts both as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The monometallic and bimetallic NPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The results showed that NPs were successfully synthesized and the prepared structures were generally spherical. The synthesized nanostructures ex
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19

Mejía, Yetzin Rodriguez, and Naveen Kumar Reddy Bogireddy. "Reduction of 4-nitrophenol using green-fabricated metal nanoparticles." RSC Advances 12, no. 29 (2022): 18661–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra02663e.

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Noble metal (silver (Ag), gold (Au), platinum (Pt), and palladium (Pd)) nanoparticles have gained increasing attention due to their importance in several research fields such as environmental and medical research.
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20

Cui, Yanshuai, Bo Liang, Jin Zhang, et al. "Polyethyleneimine-stabilized palladium nanoparticles for reduction of 4-nitrophenol." Transition Metal Chemistry 44, no. 7 (2019): 655–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11243-019-00330-6.

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21

Jadbabaei, Nastaran, Ryan James Slobodjian, Danmeng Shuai, and Huichun Zhang. "Catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol by palladium-resin composites." Applied Catalysis A: General 543 (August 2017): 209–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2017.06.023.

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22

Demeester, Alexia, Fatima Douma, Renaud Cousin та ін. "Carboxymethyl β-Cyclodextrin Assistance for the 4-Nitrophenol Reduction Using Cobalt-Based Layered Double Hydroxides". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, № 12 (2024): 6390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25126390.

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Cobalt-aluminum-layered double hydroxides containing carboxymethyl β-cyclodextrin (CMβCD) were synthesized by coprecipitation and evaluated as a cobalt source for the 4-nitrophenol reduction in an aqueous medium. Several physicochemical techniques (XRD, FTIR, TGA) indicated the intercalation of the anionic cyclodextrin without damages to the hydrotalcite-type structure. These lamellar cobalt-aluminum hybrid materials (CoAl_CMβCD) were evaluated in the 4-nitrophenol reduction and showed higher activities in comparison with the CMβCD-free standard material (CoAl_CO3). To rationalize these result
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23

Iben Ayad, Anas, Denis Luart, Aissa Ould Dris, and Erwann Guénin. "Kinetic Analysis of 4-Nitrophenol Reduction by “Water-Soluble” Palladium Nanoparticles." Nanomaterials 10, no. 6 (2020): 1169. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10061169.

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The most important model catalytic reaction to test the catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles is the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol by sodium borohydride as it can be precisely monitored by UV–vis spectroscopy with high accuracy. This work presents the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-Nip) to 4-aminophenol (4-Amp) in the presence of Pd nanoparticles and sodium borohydride as reductants in water. We first evaluate the kinetics using classical pseudo first-order kinetics. We report the effects of different initial 4-Nip and NaBH4 concentrations, reaction temperatures, and
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24

Cao, Xinjiang, Shancheng Yan, Feihu Hu, et al. "Reduced graphene oxide/gold nanoparticle aerogel for catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol." RSC Advances 6, no. 68 (2016): 64028–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra09386h.

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25

Nguyen Le My Linh and Dang Thi Thanh Nhan. "Kinetics of 4‑nitrophenol reduction with NaBH<sub>4</sub> over Ag/CuO nanomaterial catalyst." Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption 12, no. 4 (2024): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.62239/jca.2023.079.

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In this paper, Ag/CuO nanomaterials were prepared via hydrothermal method combined with chemical reduction and used as catalysts in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol. Kinetic study of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) reduction into 4-aminophenol (4-AP) by sodium borohydride revealed a first order reaction. The reaction rate constant k increased with amount of silver crystals introduced into CuO nanosheets, with Ag/CuO catalyst concentrations and with temperature. The thermodynamic activation parameters such as activation energy (Ea), enthalpy of activation (∆H#), entropy (∆S#) and Gibbs energy (∆G#) of activ
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Gadgil, Bhushan, Pia Damlin, Antti Viinikanoja, Markku Heinonen, and Carita Kvarnström. "One-pot synthesis of an Au/Au2S viologen hybrid nanocomposite for efficient catalytic applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 3, no. 18 (2015): 9731–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta01372k.

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27

Arindam, Indra, and Kumar Lahiri Goutam. "Water soluble polymer supported silver and platinum nanoparticles for efficient reduction of 4-nitrophenol." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 92, Dec 2015 (2015): 1791–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5599336.

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Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400 076, India <em>E-mail</em> : lahiri@chem.iitb.ac.in Water soluble polymer, poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) [PDADMAC] has been used as the support for the silver and platinum nanoparticles. The supported nanoparticles have been used for the facile reduction of 4- nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol using sodium borohydride as the reducing agent. The reduction process is followed by monitoring the change in absorbance of 4-nitropheolate ion at 400 nm by the UV-Vis spectroscopy. The presence of several isosbestic po
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28

Abebe, Buzuayehu, Bontu Kefale, and Dereje Tsegaye Leku. "Synthesis of copper–silver–zinc oxide nanocomposites for 4-nitrophenol reduction: doping and heterojunction." RSC Advances 13, no. 7 (2023): 4523–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra07845g.

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29

Zhou, Wei, Yi Zhou, Yu Liang, Xiaohui Feng, and Hong Zhou. "Silver nanoparticles on carboxyl-functionalized Fe3O4 with high catalytic activity for 4-nitrophenol reduction." RSC Advances 5, no. 62 (2015): 50505–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra04647e.

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30

Huang, Deshun, Guiying Yang, Xingwen Feng, Xinchun Lai, and Pengxiang Zhao. "Triazole-stabilized gold and related noble metal nanoparticles for 4-nitrophenol reduction." New Journal of Chemistry 39, no. 6 (2015): 4685–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5nj00673b.

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31

Haddad, Reza, and Ali Roostaie. "Nano-Polyoxotungstate [Cu20P8W48] Immobilized on Magnetic Nanoparticles as an Excellent Heterogeneous Catalyst Nanoreactors for Green Reduction of Nitrophenol Compounds." Journal of Spectroscopy 2022 (May 26, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7019037.

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In this study, Cu20-polyoxotungstate [Cu20Cl(OH)24(H2O)12(P8W48O184)]25− supported on a magnetic substrate was used as a high-performance green method for the reduction of nitrophenol compounds such as 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (2,4,6-TNP). [Fe3O4@SiO2-NH2-Cu20P8W48] as heterogeneous magnetic nanocatalyst was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, SEM, TEM, VSM, and TGA. This nanocatalyst has an excellent efficiency in the reduction of nitrophenol compounds to aminophenol compounds. The UV-Vis absorption spectrum is used at different times to evaluate the progress of the r
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32

Krämer, Petra M., Qing X. Li, and Bruce D. Hammock. "Integration of Liquid Chromatography with Immunoassay: An Approach Combining the Strengths of Both Methods." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 77, no. 5 (1994): 1275–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/77.5.1275.

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Abstract The integration of liquid chromatography (LC) with immunochemical detection combines the superior separation power of LC and the sensitivity and specificity of immunoassays. This approach is shown with 3 LC systems (Perkin-Elmer, C18 RP, 4.6 mm; Varian, C18 RP, 1 mm microbore; Michrom, C18 RP, 1 mm microbore) Integrated with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) selective for five 4-nitrophenols. The nitrophenols were separated with the 3 LC systems with isocratic runs of 15 to 20 min. Microbore LC separation showed a 10-20 times reduction in solvent amount compared to conventi
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Jia, Wei-Guo, Yuan-Chen Dai, Hai-Ning Zhang, Xiaojing Lu, and En-Hong Sheng. "Synthesis and characterization of gold complexes with pyridine-based SNS ligands and as homogeneous catalysts for reduction of 4-nitrophenol." RSC Advances 5, no. 37 (2015): 29491–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra01749a.

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Noël, Sébastien, Hervé Bricout, Ahmed Addad, et al. "Catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol with gold nanoparticles stabilized by large-ring cyclodextrins." New Journal of Chemistry 44, no. 48 (2020): 21007–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0nj03687k.

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Panda, Jagannath, Soumya Prakash Biswal, Himanshu Sekhar Jena, Arijit Mitra, Raghabendra Samantray, and Rojalin Sahu. "Role of Lewis Acid Metal Centers in Metal–Organic Frameworks for Ultrafast Reduction of 4-Nitrophenol." Catalysts 12, no. 5 (2022): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal12050494.

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Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) can be a good alternative to conventional catalysts because they are non-toxic and can be selective without compromising efficiency. Nano MOFs such as UiO-66 have proven themselves to be competitive in the catalytic family. In this study, we report the excellent catalytic behavior of UiO-66 MOF in the reduction of a model reaction: 4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-Aminophenol (4-AP) over MOF-5 (Zn-BDC) and MIL-101 (Fe-BDC). Nano UiO-66 crystals were synthesized by a hydrothermal process and characterized by Powder X-ray Diffraction, Diffused Reflectance UV-Vis spectros
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Kaur, Jaspreet, Khushwinder Kaur, Surinder K. Mehta, and Avtar S. Matharu. "A novel molybdenum oxide–Starbon catalyst for wastewater remediation." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8, no. 29 (2020): 14519–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ta05388k.

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37

Khuat, Hoang Binh, Van Chung Tran, Thu Huong Nguyen, and Thi Thao Ta. "Simultaneous analysis of nitro compounds by Voltammetric method combined with the principal component regression (PCR)." International Journal of Engineering Research & Science 4, no. 10 (2018): 06–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1474106.

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<strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong>&mdash;</strong> <em>The ability to simultaneously determine 6 nitro compounds including nitrobenzene (NB), 2-nitrophenol (2-NP), 3-nitrophenol (3-NP),&nbsp; 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), 2,4- dinitrophenol (DNP) and trinitrophenol (TNT) in the same samples was investigated by differential pulse Voltammetry on hanging mercury drop electrodes (HMDE), in acetate buffer of pH 4.6. It was found that peak potentials of voltammetric reduction waves of NB, 2-NP, 3-NP and 4-NP appeared at - 0.297, - 0.251, - 0.267 and - 0.337 V respectively. Under the same conditions
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Veerakumar, Pitchaimani, Rajesh Madhu, Shen-Ming Chen, et al. "Highly stable and active palladium nanoparticles supported on porous carbon for practical catalytic applications." J. Mater. Chem. A 2, no. 38 (2014): 16015–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ta03097d.

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39

Wang, Kun, Xun Zhu, Yang Yang, Dingding Ye, Rong Chen, and Qiang Liao. "Photothermal reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol using silver/polydopamine catalysts." Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 10, no. 5 (2022): 108253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.108253.

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40

Bui Thi Thanh, Ha, Duong Le Van, Hung Ta Ngoc, et al. "Reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol using Pt/HKUST-1 catalyst." Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption 11, no. 1 (2021): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51316/jca.2022.017.

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The catalyst Pt/HKHUST-1 was used for synthesis 4-aminophenol (4-AP) by reducsion 4-nitrophenol (4-NP). Factors that affected to the reaction were tested: ratio 4-NP/NaBH4, temperature and time of the reaction. Changing the ratio of 4-NP/NaBH4 in the direction of increasing NaBH4, the reaction rate increases. However, it is acceptable to reduce the reaction rate when synthesizing with high concentration of reactants. The 4-AP synthesis is performed with ratio 4-NP/NaBH4 = 1/5, suitable time and temperature for this reaction is 60 minutes and 15 oC. The catalyst sample containing 2% Pt on HKUST
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Kong, Xiangkai, Hongying Zhu, ChangLe Chen, Guangming Huang, and Qianwang Chen. "Insights into the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol on catalysts." Chemical Physics Letters 684 (September 2017): 148–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2017.06.049.

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Deng, Liujun, Yu Zou, and Jiang Jiang. "Plasmonic MoO2 embedded MoNi4 nanosheets prepared by NiMoO4 transformation for visible-light-enhanced 4-nitrophenol reduction." Dalton Transactions 50, no. 46 (2021): 17235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1dt03216j.

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43

Ma, Bing, Man Wang, Di Tian, Yanyan Pei, and Liangjie Yuan. "Micro/nano-structured polyaniline/silver catalyzed borohydride reduction of 4-nitrophenol." RSC Advances 5, no. 52 (2015): 41639–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra05396j.

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Micro/nano-structured polyaniline/Ag composites with different morphologies were prepared. The composites were applied as a catalyst in the borohydride reduction reaction of 4-nitrophenol and showed comparable catalytic performance.
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44

Qiu, Yunfeng, Zhuo Ma, and PingAn Hu. "Environmentally benign magnetic chitosan/Fe3O4 composites as reductant and stabilizer for anchoring Au NPs and their catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol." J. Mater. Chem. A 2, no. 33 (2014): 13471–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ta02268h.

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45

Lee, Hye-Rim, Jung Hyun Park, Faizan Raza, et al. "Photoactive WS2 nanosheets bearing plasmonic nanoparticles for visible light-driven reduction of nitrophenol." Chemical Communications 52, no. 36 (2016): 6150–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cc00708b.

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46

Hu, Huawen, Xiaowen Wang, Dagang Miao, et al. "A pH-mediated enhancement of the graphene carbocatalyst activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol." Chemical Communications 51, no. 93 (2015): 16699–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cc05826k.

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47

Lin, Shali, Xiaohu Mi, Lei Xi, et al. "Efficient Reduction Photocatalyst of 4-Nitrophenol Based on Ag-Nanoparticles-Doped Porous ZnO Heterostructure." Nanomaterials 12, no. 16 (2022): 2863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12162863.

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Oxide-supported Ag nanoparticles have been widely reported as a good approach to improve the stability and reduce the cost of photocatalysts. In this work, a Ag-nanoparticles-doped porous ZnO photocatalyst was prepared by using metal–organic frameworks as a sacrificial precursor and the catalytic activity over 4-nitrophenol was determined. The Ag-nanoparticles-doped porous ZnO heterostructure was evaluated by UV, XRD, and FETEM, and the catalytic rate constant was calculated by the change in absorbance value at 400 nm of 4-nitrophenol. The photocatalyst with a heterogeneous structure is visibl
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48

Zhu, Yue, Juan Du, Qianqian Peng, et al. "The synthesis of highly active carbon dot-coated gold nanoparticles via the room-temperature in situ carbonization of organic ligands for 4-nitrophenol reduction." RSC Advances 10, no. 33 (2020): 19419–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra02048f.

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49

Deka, Juti Rani, Mu-Hsin Lee, Diganta Saikia, Hsien-Ming Kao, and Yung-Chin Yang. "Confinement of Cu nanoparticles in the nanocages of large pore SBA-16 functionalized with carboxylic acid: enhanced activity and improved durability for 4-nitrophenol reduction." Dalton Transactions 48, no. 23 (2019): 8227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9dt00248k.

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50

Min, Jianzhong, Fei Wang, Yunliang Cai, Shuai Liang, Zhenwei Zhang, and Xingmao Jiang. "Azeotropic distillation assisted fabrication of silver nanocages and their catalytic property for reduction of 4-nitrophenol." Chemical Communications 51, no. 4 (2015): 761–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cc07629j.

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Silver nanocages (AgNCs) with specific interiors were successfully synthesized by an azeotropic distillation (AD) assisted method, which exhibited excellent catalytic activities for reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) into 4-aminophenol (4-AP).
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