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Journal articles on the topic '40-93'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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1

Herrmann, Richard, Matthias Lorenz, Markus Zuber, Kaspar Rufibach, and Urban Laffer. "Perioperative and adjuvant chemotherapy in colon cancer: results of SAKK trial 40/93." International Journal of Colorectal Disease 24, no. 3 (2008): 351–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00384-008-0577-y.

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2

Kaimal, Anjali, Sarah Little, and Aaron B. Caughey. "93: Induction of labor for nulliparous women >40: what is the optimal gestational age?" American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 206, no. 1 (2012): S56—S57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2011.10.111.

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3

CHAN, HENG HUAT, та SHAUN COOPER. "Rational analogues of Ramanujan's series for 1/π". Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 153, № 2 (2012): 361–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305004112000254.

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AbstractA general theorem is stated that unifies 93 rational Ramanujan-type series for 1/π, 40 of which are believed to be new. Moreover, each series is shown to have a companion identity, thereby giving another 93 series, the majority of which are new.
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4

Erkut, Nergiz, Osman Akidan, Derya Selim Batur, Volkan Karabacak, and Mehmet Sonmez. "Comparison between Hyper-CVAD and PETHEMA ALL-93 in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Single-Center Study." Chemotherapy 63, no. 4 (2018): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000492531.

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Background: Although cure rates in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are quite high with combined chemotherapy regimens, complete response (CR) and long-term survival rates in adults are 80–90 and 30–40%, respectively. Currently, combined chemotherapy regimens, such as Hyper-CVAD and PETHEMA, are used in patients with adult ALL. However, there has been no study comparing the results of Hyper-CVAD and PETHEMA ALL-93. Methods: In this retrospective single-center study, we evaluated the results of Hyper-CVAD and PETHEMA ALL-93 in 51 ALL patients treated between September 2008 and March 2017 at the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University. Results: Thirty-eight patients were treated with Hyper-CVAD and 13 with PETHEMA ALL-93. CR was obtained in 90 and 100% of patients, respectively. Survival estimates were comparable between Hyper-CVAD and PE­THEMA ALL-93, with a median overall survival (OS) and a median disease-free survival (DFS) of 17.5 and 12.1 months, respectively, for Hyper-CVAD and of 18.6 and 12.9 months, respectively, for PETHEMA ALL-93. The 2-year OS rates for Hyper-CVAD and PETHEMA ALL-93 were 30 and 40%, respectively, and the 2-year DFS rates were 28 and 44%, respectively. PETHEMA ALL-93 resulted in more hepatotoxicity, hypofibrinogenemia, aspergillus infection, and skin rash than Hyper-CVAD. Conclusions: Although Hyper-CVAD and PE­THEMA ALL-93 showed similar effects, Hyper-CVAD was tolerated better. Age and comorbidities should be taken into account before a chemotherapy regimen is determined for patients with ALL.
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Matumoto, Takao. "Erratum to: “A gap theorem for Lusternik–Schnirelmann π1-category” [Topology Appl. 93 (1999) 35–40]". Topology and its Applications 153, № 11 (2006): 1956–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.topol.2005.07.004.

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6

Cooke, Alban. "Fragments from Dinnaga. H. N. Randle." Buddhist Studies Review 3, no. 1 (1986): 81–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v3i1.16156.

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7

Bal, Gurpreet. "Book Review: Prasanta Ray and Nandini Ghosh (eds), PRATYAHA Everyday Lifeworlds: Dilemmas, Contestations and Negotiations." Sociological Bulletin 66, no. 1 (2017): 116–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038022916687198.

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8

Markowski, Janusz. "Fluctuating asymmetry as an indicator for differentiation among roe deer Capreolus capreolus populations." Acta Theriologica 38 (May 20, 1993): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4098/at.arch.93-40.

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9

CHUGH, RAJIV, and RAJEEV K. PURI. "ON THE BALANCE ENERGY AND NUCLEAR DYNAMICS IN PERIPHERAL HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS." International Journal of Modern Physics E 19, no. 10 (2010): 2009–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301310016478.

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We present here the system size dependence of balance energy for semi-central and peripheral collisions using quantum molecular dynamics model. For this study, the reactions of Ne 20+ Ne 20, Ca 40+ Ca 40, Ni 58+ Ni 58, Nb 93+ Nb 93, Xe 131+ Xe 131, and Au 197+ Au 197 are simulated at different incident energies and impact parameters. A hard equation of state along with nucleon–nucleon cross-sections between 40 and 55 mb explains the data nicely. Interestingly, balance energy follows a power law ∝Aτ for the mass dependence at all colliding geometries. The power factor τ is close to [Formula: see text] in central collisions, whereas it is [Formula: see text] for peripheral collisions suggesting stronger system size dependence at peripheral geometries. This also suggests that in the absence of momentum dependent interactions, Coulomb's interaction plays an exceedingly significant role. These results are further analyzed for nuclear dynamics at the balance point.
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10

Tserveni, A. S., and A. L. Yannakopoulos. "Specific gravity, carcass fat and prediction of fatness in quail carcasses." Journal of Agricultural Science 111, no. 1 (1988): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600082861.

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SummaryCarcass measurements including chemical composition and specific gravity data from 40 male and 40 female quails killed at 42 days of age were evaluated for use as an indirect means of estimating carcass fat. The results indicated that carcass fat was highly negative correlated to water (r = —0·93 and —0·87 for males and females, respectively) and that the inclusion of carcass protein improved the accuracy of prediction a little (r = -0·93 and -0·88). Carcass fat was only moderately related to specific gravity (r = —0·55 and —0·42) and the reliability as estimator of carcass fat was less than water or protein. Also, body weight was positively related to carcass fat (r = 0·71 and 0·42).
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11

Parvaiz, M. A., and R. Hafeez. "Letter: randomized clinical trial of day-careversus overnight-stay laparoscopic cholecystectomy (Br J Surg 2006; 93: 40–45)." British Journal of Surgery 93, no. 5 (2006): 639–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.5459.

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12

Farooq, Muzammil, Sangita Baig, Sabyan Faris Honey, Babar Ehsan Bajwa, Fazlullah, and Iqbal Hussain Shah. "Correction to: Evaluation of host susceptibility, preference and offspring performance of Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on different hosts." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 40, no. 4 (2020): 1125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42690-020-00146-3.

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The above mentioned article, was originally published Online First without Open Access. After publication in volume 40, issue 1, page 93–99 the author decided to opt for Open Choice and to make the article an Open Access publication.
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13

Prynne, CJ, AA Paul, GM Price, KC Day, WS Hilder, and MEJ Wadsworth. "Food and nutrient intake of a national sample of 4-year-old children in 1950: comparison with the 1990s." Public Health Nutrition 2, no. 4 (1999): 537–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980099000725.

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AbstractObjective:To evaluate the food and nutrient intake of members of a birth cohort study when young children in 1950 and investigate differences from present-day children's diets.Design:One-day recall diet records from the MRC National Survey of Health and Development (NSHD) (1946 Birth Cohort) at age 4 years were analysed for energy and selected nutrients and compared to the published results for 4-year-olds in the 1992/93 National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDNS).Setting:England, Scotland and Wales in 1950 and 1992/93.Subjects:4599 children in 1950 and 493 children in 1992/93.Results:Mean (SD) daily intakes in 1950 were energy 1445 (343) kcal, or 6.1 (1.4) MJ, protein 46 (11)g, fat 64 (20)g, starch 117 (33)g, sugar 62 (24)g, unavailable carbohydrate 13 (4)g, calcium 736 (230)mg, iron 7.7 (2.1)mg, retinol 738 (1273) μg, carotene 1049 (1130) μg and vitamin C 40 (26) mg. Compared to 1992/93, the 1950 diet contained substantially more bread and vegetables and less sugar and soft drinks, giving it a higher starch and fibre content and making it more in line with current recommendations on healthy eating. However, fat provided 40% of energy in 1950, compared to 35% in 1992/93. In 1950, red meat was an important source of iron, but by 1992 most iron came from fortified breakfast cereals. Vitamin C came mainly from vegetables in 1950, but from soft drinks in 1992.Conclusions:The relative austerity of post-war food supplies resulted in food and nutrient intakes in 1950 which in many respects may well have been beneficial to the health of young children, despite fat intake being higher than present-day recommendations.
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14

Bernier, M., and D. J. Hearse. "Reperfusion-induced arrhythmias: mechanisms of protection by glucose and mannitol." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 254, no. 5 (1988): H862—H870. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1988.254.5.h862.

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Isolated rat hearts (n = 15/group) were subjected to regional ischemia (10 min) and reperfusion (3 min). Mannitol (5, 11, 25, 50, 55, 61, or 75 mM included in the perfusate throughout) reduced reperfusion-induced sustained ventricular fibrillation (VF) from its control incidence of 93% (14/15) to 80, 80, 40, 27, 47, 80, and 80%, respectively. Addition of glucose (11 mM) potentiated this effect, VF now fell to 87, 47, 33, 7, 7, 7, 13, and 13%, respectively. However, 11 mM glucose alone exerted no antiarrhythmic effects. When hearts (n = 15/group) were perfused with identical osmotic loads of mannitol plus glucose (11 + 50, 50 + 11, 61 + 0, or 0 + 61 mM, respectively), very different antiarrhythmic effects were observed. When given throughout the experimental period, glucose alone (0, 11, 25, 50 or 61 mM) had no effect on the incidence of VF (93, 87, 47, 53, and 20%, respectively), but when glucose was added 2 min before reperfusion, improved protection was observed (VF: 93, 87, 40, 27, and 13%, respectively). Our results suggest that the osmotic and free-radical scavenging properties of hexoses are relatively unimportant in relation to their antiarrhythmic effects. The metabolic effects are complex, suggesting that low concentrations of glucose may be beneficial, whereas high concentrations may be detrimental.
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15

Дробот, Артур. "НІМЕЦЬКІ ПАРОВОЗИ 93-ої ТА 57-ої СЕРІЇ НА ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ЛІНІЯХ КРИВБАСУ У 40-50-Х РОКАХ ХХ СТ." Modern engineering and innovative technologies, № 24-02 (30 грудня 2019): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30890/2567-5273.2022-24-02-031.

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Стаття присвячена використанню трофейних / репараційних німецьких паровозів на промислових магістралях криворізького залізорудного басейну в повоєнне десятиліття ХХ ст. в контексті відбудови гірничо-металургійного комплексу краю. Акцентовано увагу на лок
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16

Coelho, Ruimário Inácio, José Carlos Lopes, Almy Júnior Cordeiro de Carvalho, José Augusto Teixeira do Amaral, and Frederico de Pina Matta. "Estado nutricional e características de crescimento do abacaxizeiro 'Jupi' cultivado em latossolo amarelo distrófico em função da adubação com NPK." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 31, no. 6 (2007): 1696–971. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542007000600014.

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Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, avaliar o efeito da aplicação da fórmula 20:05:20 de NPK no crescimento das folhas e frutos e no estado nutricional do abacaxizeiro. Foram utilizadas mudas do tipo filhote do abacaxizeiro 'Jupi', com peso médio de 250 g, plantadas em vasos contendo 13 dm³ de Latossolo Amarelo Distrófico. Os tratamentos consistiram de 00; 31; 62; 93 e 124 g de NPK, na proporção de 20:05:20, aplicados em três parcelamentos de 20%, 40% e 40% da dose aos 45, 120 e 240 dias, após o plantio. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições. O peso médio do fruto foi influenciado pela dose de adubo, com valor significativamente maior para peso do fruto sem coroa, na dosagem de 93 g de adubo. Com a elevação das doses de adubo os teores de brix e acidez titulável aumentaram, enquanto a relação brix/acidez titulável apresentou redução.
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17

Yoon, Jung-Hoon, In-Gi Kim, Kook Hee Kang, Tae-Kwang Oh, and Yong-Ha Park. "Bacillus hwajinpoensis sp. nov. and an unnamed Bacillus genomospecies, novel members of Bacillus rRNA group 6 isolated from sea water of the East Sea and the Yellow Sea in Korea." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 54, no. 3 (2004): 803–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02678-0.

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Two Gram-positive or -variable, endospore-forming, slightly halophilic strains (SW-72T and SW-93) were isolated from sea water of the East Sea and the Yellow Sea in Korea, respectively, and subjected to polyphasic taxonomic study. Both strains had cell-wall peptidoglycan that was based on meso-diaminopimelic acid and MK-7 as the predominant menaquinone. The two strains contained large amounts of saturated and branched fatty acids, with anteiso-C15 : 0 as the major fatty acid. The DNA G+C contents of strains SW-72T and SW-93 were 40·9 and 41·0 mol%, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequences showed that strains SW-72T and SW-93 fall within the radiation of the cluster that comprises members of the genus Bacillus, particularly Bacillus rRNA group 6. There were five nucleotide differences between the 16S rDNA sequences of strains SW-72T and SW-93. The mean level of DNA–DNA relatedness between strains SW-72T and SW-93 was 21·5 %. Strains SW-72T and SW-93 showed 93·1–95·2 % 16S rDNA sequence similarity to the type strains of Bacillus species that are assigned to rRNA group 6. Strains SW-72T and SW-93 could not be differentiated clearly by using their phenotypic properties. On the basis of phenotypic properties, phylogeny and genomic data, it is proposed that strain SW-72T (=KCCM 41641T=JCM 11807T) should be placed in the genus Bacillus as the type strain of a novel species, Bacillus hwajinpoensis sp. nov., and that strain SW-93 (=KCCM 41640=JCM 11806) should be placed in the genus Bacillus as an unnamed Bacillus genomospecies.
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18

Tao, Feng, John Skinner, Ya Yang, and Roger A. Johns. "Effect of PSD-95/SAP90 and/or PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 Deficiency on the Minimum Alveolar Anesthetic Concentration of Halothane in Mice." Anesthesiology 112, no. 6 (2010): 1444–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e3181dcd3dc.

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Background The authors have previously shown that the clinically relevant concentrations of inhalational anesthetics dose-dependently inhibit the postsynaptic density protein (PSD)-95, Dlg, and ZO-1 domain-mediated protein interactions between N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors and PSD-95/synaptic-associated protein (SAP) 90 or PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 and that the knockdown of spinal PSD-95/SAP90 significantly reduces the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) for isoflurane in rats. Methods The authors designed antisense oligodeoxynucleotides based on the mouse PSD-95/SAP90 and PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 messenger RNAs that correspond to their PSD-95, Dlg, and ZO-1 domain nucleotides and can specifically knock down the respective proteins. The authors intrathecally injected antisense oligodeoxynucleotides into wild-type and PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 knockout mice to investigate the effect of PSD-95/SAP90 and/or PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 deficiency on halothane anesthesia. Results Both PSD-95/SAP90 and PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 antisense oligodeoxynucleotides caused a dose-dependent and significant reduction in the MAC of halothane in wild-type mice. The intrathecal injection of PSD-95/SAP90 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide at different doses (25 and 50 microg) reduced halothane MAC by 40 and 55%, respectively, and intrathecal injection of PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide at different doses (12 and 24 microg) reduced halothane MAC by 25 and 53%, respectively. The PSD-95/SAP90 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide showed similar effect on halothane MAC in wild-type and PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 knockout mice, suggesting that the combination of PSD-95/SAP90 knockdown with PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 deletion did not have an additive effect on halothane anesthesia. Conclusions The current results indicate that PSD-95/SAP90 and PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 are involved in the molecular mechanisms of halothane anesthesia and that the functional role of PSD-95/SAP90 in halothane anesthesia is not enhanced after PSD-93/Chapsyn-110 deletion.
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19

N.T, JAGANNATHAN, and VENKITASWAMY R. "EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND NUTRIENT LEVELS ON NEW COTTON VARIETIES." Madras Agricultural Journal 83, March (1996): 159–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00993.

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Experiments were conducted at the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore during the winter seasons of 1991-92, 1992-93 and 1993-94 to find out the optimum spacing and fertilizer level for the new varieties of cotton. The results revealed that the varieties LRK $16, MCU 11. TCH 1002 and TCH 1028 recorded more seed cotton yield with closer spacings of 75 x 20 cm and 60 x 15 cm with a fertilizer level of 80:40:40 kg NPK ha-1.
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20

Sulaeman, Oman, Karina Anggraeni, Muhammad Haqqiyuddin Robbani, and Taty Hernaningsih. "Uji Kinerja Sistem Elektrokoagulasi terhadap Kobalt, Nikel, dan Mangan." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 24, no. 1 (2023): 041–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55981/jtl.2023.243.

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The increasing demand for batteries for battery-based electric vehicles has caused the battery industry to grow rapidly. Batteries generally contain the heavy metals lithium, nickel, cobalt, and manganese. In solving the problem of battery’s heavy metal waste, wastewater treatment technologies is needed. One of the technologies that can be used is electrocoagulation technology. In this research, the performance test of electrocoagulation technology for the treatment of artificial wastewater containing cobalt, nickel, and manganese has been carried out. To determine the removal efficiency of the electrocoagulation system, 50 samples were collected from the processed products from each unit in the system. The results of the performance test of the electrocoagulation system showed that there was an effect of current on the pH value of artificial wastewater which increased by 11.43, 9.59, and 10.67% at currents of 10, 40, and 70 A; time affects the removal of cobalt, nickel and manganese with removal efficiencies reaching 93, 93, and 79%; and current has an effect on the removal of cobalt, nickel, and manganese in the electrocoagulation system as seen in the efficiency of removal of cobalt reaching 79, 90, and 95%; nickel removal efficiency reached 73, 85, and 97% while manganese removal efficiency was 76, 81, and 91% respectively at the same current of 10, 40, and 70 A. ABSTRAK Peningkatan kebutuhan baterai untuk kendaraan listrik yang berbasis baterai menyebabkan industri baterai berkembang pesat. Baterai umumnya mengandung logam berat lithium, nikel, kobalt, dan mangan. Dalam memecahkan masalah limbah logam berat baterai ini diperlukan teknologi pengolahan air limbah. Salah satu teknologi yang bisa digunakan adalah dengan teknologi elektrokoagulasi. Dalam penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan uji kinerja perangkat teknologi elektrokoagulasi untuk pengolahan air limbah artifisial yang mengandung kobalt, nikel, dan mangan. Untuk mengetahui efisiensi penyisihan sistem elektrokoagulasi maka dilakukan pengumpulan 50 sampel dari hasil olahan dari masing-masing unit dalam sistem tersebut. Hasil uji kinerja sistem elektrokoagulasi menunjukkan adanya pengaruh arus terhadap nilai pH air limbah artifisial dimana mengalami kenaikan sebesar 11,43, 9,59, dan 10,67% pada arus 10, 40, dan 70 A; waktu berpengaruh terhadap proses penyisihan logam kobalt, nikel, dan mangan dengan efisiensi penyisihan mencapai 93%, 93% dan 79%; dan arus berpengaruh terhadap penyisihan kobalt, nikel, dan mangan pada sistem elektrokoagulasi yang terlihat pada efisiensi penyisihan kobalt mencapai 79, 90, dan 95%; efisiensi penyisihan nikel mencapai 73, 85, dan 97% sedangkan efisiensi penyisihan mangan sebesar 76, 81,dan 91% masing-masing pada arus yang sama 10, 40, dan 70 A.
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Fazriyati, Mia Nuriyah, Andi Mushawwir, and Ujang Hidayat Tanuwiria. "Profil Diferensiasi Leukosit dan Biomarker Stress Sapi Perah Laktasi dengan Pemberian Feed Supplement di Kelompok Ternak Tunas Mekar KSU Tandangsari." Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan 9, no. 2 (2023): 190–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/jiip.v9i2.39379.

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This research was conducted from April to June 2023 at the Tunas Mekar Cattle Group, KSU Tandangsari. As many as 16 Friesian Holstein (FH) dairy cows lactating 1-5, were used in this study to review the leukocyte differentiation and biomarker stress profiles and find out which treatment had the best effect on the leukocyte differentiation profile and biomarker stress. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments included P0 (control) consisting of 60% forage + 40% concentrate; P1 = 60% forage + 40% concentrate (97% concentrate + 3% protein by-pass); P2 = 60% forage + 40% concentrate (95% concentrate + 3% protein by-pass + 2% Ca-PUFA); and P3 = 60% forage + 40% concentrate (93% concentrate + 3% protein by-pass + 2% Ca-PUFA + 2% organic minerals). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that feeding supplementation had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the leukocyte differentiation profile and stress biomarkers of lactating dairy cattle in the Mekar Tunas Livestock Group, KSU Tandangsari. Lactation dairy cows treated with P3 = 60% forage + 40% concentrate (93% concentrate + 3% protein by-pass + 2% Ca-PUFA + 2% organic minerals) had lower mean leukocyte differentiation and biomarker stress than controls ( P<0.05). This can be interpreted that the provision of rations supplemented with feed supplements in the form of 3% protein by-pass + 2% Ca-PUFA + 2% organic minerals is able to reduce the level of heat stress as seen based on leukocyte levels and their differentiation and stress marker enzymes in the blood.
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Gabriel, Dalva, José Poleze Soares Novo, Ignácio José de Godoy, and João Pedro Barboza. "Flutuação populacional de Enneothrips flavens moul. em cultivares de amendoim." Bragantia 55, no. 2 (1996): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0006-87051996000200007.

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Com o objetivo de verificar a flutuação populacional de tripes em cultivares de amendoim, foram desenvolvidos ensaios com os cultivares IAC-Poitara, IAC-Oirã, IAC-Tupã, IAC-Caiapó, IAC-Jumbo, Botutatu e Tatu, na Estação Experimental de Campinas (Instituto Biológico), nas safras de 1992/93 e 1993/94. Na de 1992/93, foram realizados onze levantamentos e na de 1993/94, oito. A amostragem constituiu na coleta de dez folhas (40 folíolos) fechadas, por parcela, para a contagem de ninfas e adultos. Na safra 1992/93, os cultivares IAC-Caiapó e IAC-Jumbo apresentaram as menores infestações, com média de 1,4 e 1,9 tripes por folíolo respectivamente. Em 1993/94, esses cultivares também apresentaram as menores médias, 2,7 e 3,2 tripes por folíolo e não diferiram do 'Tatu', cuja média foi de 4,2 tripes por folíolo, não se diferenciando dos demais cultivares, que diferiram de IAC-Caiapó e IAC-Jumbo.
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Berli, Martin C., Florian Wanivenhaus, Method Kabelitz, et al. "Predictors for reoperation after lower limb amputation in patients with peripheral arterial disease." Vasa 48, no. 5 (2019): 419–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526/a000796.

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Summary. Background: Major amputations in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) carry a high risk for complications, including revision of the amputation, sometimes to a higher level. Determining a safe level for amputation with good wound healing potential depends largely on vascular measurements. This study evaluated potential predictive factors for revision of major lower extremity amputations in patients with PAD. Patients and methods: A retrospective chart review of all major lower extremity amputations at our institution was conducted. Amputations due to trauma or tumor and below-ankle amputations were excluded. Patient demographics, level/type of amputation, level/time of revision, comorbidities and risk factors were extracted. Results: 180 patients with PAD, mean age 66.48 (range: 31–93) years, 125 (69.4%) male were included. Most (154/180, 86.6%) underwent below-knee amputation. 71 (39.4%) patients had coronary arterial disease, 104 (57.8%) had diabetes. More than half of patients, (93/138; 51.7%) had undergone previous balloon angioplasty. 44 (30%) patients required revision surgery: 42/180 (23.3%) were revised at the same level, and in 12/180 (6.7%) a more proximal amputation was necessary. PAD stage was not associated with the level of reamputation (p = 0.4369). Significantly more patients who had previous balloon angioplasty required revision surgery (66.7% versus 45.2%, p = 0.009). 67 (37.2%) patients underwent preoperative TcPO2 measurement: 40/67 (59.7%) had TcPO2 ≥ 40 mmHg; 4/67 (6%) had TcPO2 < 10 mmHG. Three patients with TcPO2 ≥ 40 mmHg, one with 30 mmHg ≤ TcPO2 ≤ 40 mmHg and one with 10 mmHg ≤ TcPO2 ≤ 20 mmHg required re-amputation to a more proximal level. Conclusions: TcPO2 measurements are useful for determining level of lower limb amputation and predicting wound healing problems when an amputation level with TcPO2 < 40 mmHg is chosen. In transtibial amputations, TcPO2 ≥ 40 mmHg does not safely predict wound healing.
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Deni, Deni, Warsidah Warsidah, and Syarif Irwan Nurdiansyah. "Kepadatan dan Pola Distribusi Polymesoda erosa di Ekosistem Mangrove Desa Peniti Kabupaten Mempawah Kalimantan Barat." Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa 3, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/lkuntan.v3i1.35322.

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Jenis Polymesoda erosa merupakan salah satu spesies yang hidup di dalam lumpur pada daerah estuari, di hutan mangrove air payau dan di sungaisungai besar. Desa Peniti Kabupaten Mempawah merupakan salah satu tempat buruan utama Polymesoda erosa oleh masyarakat baik untuk dikonsumsi sendiri maupun untuk diperjualbelikan. Hal ini dapat berpengaruh terhadap jumlah populasi Polymesoda erosa di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kepadatan dan pola distribusi Polymesoda erosa menggunakan metode Sistematik Sampling dengan membagi wilayah penelitian menjadi 4 (empat) stasiun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Polymesoda erosa yang diperoleh berjumlah 217 individu, yang terdiri atas 43 individu pada stasiun I, 93 individu pada stasiun II, 41 individu pada stasiun III, dan 40 individu pada stasiun IV. Polymesoda erosa tertinggi pada stasiun II (93 individu), sedangkan terendah pada stasiun IV (40 individu). Kepadatan rata-rata tertinggi Polymesoda erosa terdapat pada stasiun II yaitu mencapai 0,93 ind/m, sedangkan kepadatan rata-rata terendah terdapat pada stasiun IV yang senilai 0,4 ind/m. Distribusi Polymesoda erosa berdasarkan nilai standar derajat Morisita yaitu 0,023, yang menunjukan sebaran Polymesoda erosa bersifat mengelompok.
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Pandey, Avinash, Desai Abhay, Jandyal Sunny, et al. "Outcomes of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer with integration of metronomic chemotherapy: An Indian rural cancer centre experience." South Asian Journal of Cancer 05, no. 02 (2016): 059–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2278-330x.181627.

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Abstract Background: Paclitaxel-platinum and optimal cytoreductive surgery are the standard of care for ovarian carcinoma. Poor socioeconomic profile and therapeutic constraints in rural India poses a therapeutic challenge. Aim: To evaluate outcomes of epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Objectives: To calculate disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), and factors affecting outcomes. Materials and Methods: Data of patients diagnosed as ovarian carcinoma registered between March 2009 and March 2014 were retrieved. Demographic profile, chemotherapy and response, surgery, and disease progression were collected. Patients who underwent surgery or completed three cycles of chemotherapy were selected. Kaplan-Meir survival was used to determine disease-free and OS. Log-rank test used to evaluate factors affecting outcome. Results: Median follow-up is 26 months. 93/102 patients (91%) underwent cytoreductive surgery, of which 37 had primary cytoreduction (40%) while 56 had interval cytoreduction. 21/93 (23%), 57/93 (61%), and 15/93 (16%) patients were operated by local surgeons, surgeons of our hospital, and trained oncosurgeons, respectively. Induction paclitaxel-platinum was used in 35/63 (56%) patients while 28/63 patients (44%) received neoadjuvant metronomic chemotherapy. Median DFS and OS are 17 and 54 months respectively while 3 year OS of 66%. Median DFS of patients operated by oncosurgeons versus local surgeons were 22 months versus 15 months (P = 0.01), OS was 54 versus 26 months (P = 0.01).40/88 (45%) patients received maintenance metronomic therapy after adjuvant chemotherapy with median of 6 months (range 2-18 months). Patients receiving metronomic maintenance had better DFS, 18 months versus 15 months (P = 0.69). Conclusion: Induction therapy in ovarian carcinoma helps in selecting patients for cytoreductive surgery. Outcomes are better if operated by trained oncosurgeons. Maintenance metronomic has potential to delay disease progression.
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Broschat, Timothy K. "Endocarp Removal Enhances Butia capitata (Mart.) Becc. (Pindo Palm) Seed Germination." HortTechnology 8, no. 4 (1998): 586–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.8.4.586.

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Germination rate was significantly improved by removing the thick, hard endocarp from Butia capitata (pindo palm) fruit. Time to 50% of final germination rate was not affected by endocarp removal. Afterripening storage did not improve germination rate or time. Germination at 104 °F (40 °C) was superior to that at 93 °F (34 °C).
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Qu, Huayi, Wei Guo, Dasen Li, Yi Yang, Ran Wei, and Jie Xu. "Functional results of wrist arthrodesis versus arthroplasty with proximal fibula following giant cell tumour excision of the distal radius." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 44, no. 4 (2018): 394–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193418809785.

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Twenty-one patients underwent excision of a Campanacci grade III giant cell tumour of the distal radius and had reconstruction using a proximal fibula autograft. We compared the functional results of wrist arthrodesis versus arthroplasty. All 21 patients healed in an average of 8 months, and all have remained disease free. The Musculoskeletal Tumor Society 93, the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand scores and the grip strength of the operated wrist compared with the contralateral wrist were 93%, 7, and 71% for the arthrodesis group and 83%, 17, and 40% for the arthroplasty group. Arthrodesis of the reconstructed radiocarpal joint provided better grip strength and functional outcomes than arthroplasty. Level of evidence: III
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Richardson, Evan S., and Ryan K. Brook. "Excavation of an Arctic Fox, Alopex lagopus, den by a Polar Bear, Ursus maritimus." Canadian Field-Naturalist 118, no. 4 (2004): 602. http://dx.doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v118i4.63.

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We observed a Polar Bear (Ursus maritimus) excavating an Arctic Fox (Alopex lagopus) den on 24 June 1998, 3 km inland from the Hudson Bay coast (58°40'N, 93°12'W), near Cape Churchill in Wapusk National Park, Manitoba. To our knowledge this is the first observed excavation of an Arctic Fox den by a Polar Bear.
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Weber, John M. "Prevalence of Antibody to Current Influenza Virus Strains in a 1992 Canadian Serosurvey and Crude Estimates of 1991–92 Season A/Beijing/353/89 Infections." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 4, no. 5 (1993): 267–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1993/195061.

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Objectives: The annual influenza serosurvey was conducted to monitor influenza activity and gauge susceptibility to currently circulating and emerging influenza viruses.Design: Six hundred and thirty sera from among specimens received for various tests were selected from all age groups and sent with age and geographic identifiers to the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control. Forty sera per province were selected during a one-week period beginning May 31, 1992 except for the province of Alberta which submitted 80 specimens, and Ontario and Quebec which each submitted 160 sera during a four-week period. Sera were tested for hemagglutination inhibiting (HI) antibodies against the 1992–93 vaccine strains and A/Taiwan/1/86 (H1N1).Main Results: The percentage of sera from all ages having HI antibody to A/Beijing/353/89 (H3N2) at a titre of 1:40 or greater more than doubled from 22% in the 1991 sample to 53% in 1992. The percentage of sera in all ages having antibody titre at 1:40 or greater to H1N1strains A/Texas/36/91 and A/Taiwan/1/86 was 55% and 57%, respectively, in 1992, up from 45% with antibody titre 1:40 or greater to A/Taiwan/1/86 in 1991. Twenty-seven per cent of sera had antibody titre 1:40 or greater to B/Panama/45/90 compared with 19% in 1991.Conclusion: The relative increase in the percentage of sera with antibody with a titre of 1:40 or greater likely reflected vaccination efforts and the relative level of activity of the various influenza types and subtypes during the 1991–92 influenza season. The data also suggested that influenza B had the greatest potential for significant activity during the 1992–93 influenza season.
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Law, Che-Leung, Julie A. McEarchern, Charles G. Cerveny, et al. "The Humanized Anti-CD40 Monoclonal Antibody SGN-40 Targets Hodgkin’s Disease Cells through Multiple Mechanisms." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 1476. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.1476.1476.

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Abstract CD40 is a member of the TNF receptor superfamily expressed by multiple lineages within the hematopoietic system that carries out essential functions in the maturation of antigen-presenting cells, cross-priming of cytotoxic T cells, initiation of T cell-dependent antibody responses, and Ig class-switching. CD40 is widely expressed by lymphoid malignancies including B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), Hodgkin’s disease (HD), and multiple myeloma (MM). SGN-40, a humanized version of the murine anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody S2C6, mediates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) against both NHL and MM cells, directly induces apoptosis in NHL lines, and inhibits the proliferative response of MM cells toward autocrine IL-6 through down-modulation of the IL-6 receptor. Based on these activities, SGN-40 is currently in phase I clinical trials for relapsed and/or refractory MM and NHL. In this study, we examined the expression of CD40 on primary tumors isolated from 93 independent patients with HD. Seventy nine of these 93 cases (85%) demonstrated expression of CD40 by both the Reed-Sternberg cells as well as the infiltrating mononuclear cells. In a 1+ to 3+ scoring system, 35% of cases showed intense 3+ staining, 24% were positive (2+), and 26% were weakly positive (1+). Flow cytometry revealed that 8 of 9 HD cell lines expressed surface CD40, with receptor numbers ranging from 2,000 to > 370,000. SGN-40 induced CD40-positive HD cell lysis through ADCC in a dose-dependent manner, with IC50 values < 10 ng/mL. Fc-dependent effector function of SGN-40 was further exemplified by its ability to enhance macrophage mediated antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP). Specific ADCP against CD40-positive target cells was detected when SGN-40 was present at concentrations > 10 ng/mL. Furthermore, direct anti-proliferation signaling by SGN-40 in HD cells was also observed. In the L-1236 cell line, SGN-40 at doses ≥ 100 ng/ml reduced DNA synthesis to 25% of the untreated cells as measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation assays. Taken together, these data suggest that HD may be a suitable therapeutic target for SGN-40.
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Kulikov, Mikhail Yu, and Mikhail V. Belikovich. "Nighttime O(<sup>1</sup>D) distributions in the mesopause region derived from SABER data." Annales Geophysicae 38, no. 4 (2020): 815–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-815-2020.

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Abstract. In this study, the new source of O(1D) in the mesopause region due to the process OH(ν≥5)+O(3P)→OH(0≤ν′≤ν-5)+O(1D) is applied to SABER data to estimate the nighttime O(1D) distributions for the years 2003–2005. It is found that O(1D) evolutions in these years are very similar to each other. Depending on the month, monthly averaged O(1D) distributions show two to four maxima with values up to 340 cm−3 which are localized in height (at ∼92–96 km) and latitude (at ∼20–40 and ∼60–80∘ S, N). Annually averaged distributions in 2003–2005 have one weak maximum at ∼93 km and ∼65∘ S with values of 150–160 cm−3 and three pronounced maxima (with values up to 230 cm−3) at ∼95 km and ∼35∘ S, at ∼94 km and ∼40∘ N and at ∼93 km and ∼65–75∘ N, correspondingly. In general, there is slightly more O(1D) in the Northern Hemisphere than in the Southern Hemisphere. The obtained results are a useful data set for subsequent estimation of nighttime O(1D) influence on the chemistry of the mesopause region.
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Hidayat, Rahmat. "Evaluasi Sistem Angkutan Sampah Kota Kandangan Dengan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis." Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan 1, no. 2 (2013): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jwl.1.2.201-214.

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&lt;p class="Abstract"&gt;Sistem angkutan sampah Kota Kandangan yang ada belum mampu menangani timbulan sampah yang terjadi, dengan tingkat pelayanan pada tahun 2010 sekitar 40%, hal ini masih jauh dari standar pelayanan minimal yang ditetapkan yaitu 60%. Untuk melakukan evaluasi sistem angkutan sampah di Kota Kandangan dibantu dengan perangkat lunak ArcGIS 10 dari ESRI. Hasil identifikasi timbulan sampah Kota Kandangan adalah 56.096,67 liter/hari, dimana komposisinya masih didominasi dari sumber rumah tangga sebesar 71,93%, selain itu juga diperoleh 93 buah kandidat lokasi TPS baru. Kemudian hasil analisis kesesuaian lokasi TPS terhadap 26 lokasi TPS eksisting dan 93 lokasi TPS baru menghasilkan 61 lokasi TPS optimal. Selanjutnya hasil analisis terhadap 3 buah rute angkutan sampah eksisting hanya 1 rute angkutan sampah yang perlu dilakukan perbaikan yaitu DA968AM. Dari analisis rute angkutan TPS optimal diperoleh 7 set rute angkutan dengan menggunakan 3 unit dump truk. Tingkat pelayanan dengan indikator timbulan sampah yang terkelola adalah 65,03%, ada peningkatan 25% dibandingkan kondisi eksisting yang hanya 40%, disamping itu tingkat pelayanan telah memenuhi SPM bidang persampahan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan evaluasi sistem angkutan sampah Kota Kandangan dengan pemanfaatan SIG dapat meningkatkan tingkat pelayanan sistem pengelolaan persampahan.&lt;/p&gt;
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Sari, Imelda. "Improving Learning Outcomes of Globalization Subthemes Around Me through Power Point Media in Class VI SDN 238 Palembang." PPSDP International Journal of Education 3, no. 1 (2024): 204–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.59175/pijed.v3i1.208.

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In this study, the problem raised by the researcher was, “Can the use of power point media improve learning outcomes for the sub-theme of globalization around me in class VI at SDN 238 Palembang?” This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of class VI PPKn students at SDN 238 Palembang by using power point media. This research was carried out in class VI at SDN 238 Palembang. The research method used is classroom action research, with two cycles carried out, namely cycle 1 and cycle 2. This was done to determine improvements in student learning outcomes. From the results of data analysis for each cycle, the following results were obtained: the percentage of achievement of learning completeness, which was originally in cycle 1, was affective 60%, psychomotor 53%, and cognitive 60%, then increased in cycle 2 to 93%. Affective, 93% Psychomotor, and 100% Cognitive, or an increase of 33% Affective, 40% Psychomotor, and 40% Cognitive. By looking at the results between cycles 1 and 2, there was an increase in learning outcomes after using power point learning media. From these results, it can be said that learning using power point media can improve student learning outcomes.
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Hidayat, Agung Wahyu, and Chintia Dyah Ayuning Putri. "Characteristics of Tuberculosis Patients at the Kauman Public Health Center, District of Ngawi." Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy 1, no. 2 (2023): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.56855/jhsp.v1i2.288.

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Objective: The objective of this research is to identify the characteristics of Tuberculosis (TB) patients at the Kauman Public Health Center. Methods: This research employed an analytical descriptive methodology and analyzed patient medical records from 2020 to 2022 as well as data from SITB. In this research, 42 patients made up the sample. Results: The results showed that of the 42 patients with TB, 60% were male, and 40% were female. The age range of most TB sufferers is 45-60 years (36%), while the lowest is the age range 0-18 (7%). Most TB cases were new (98%) compared to those with a history of previous TB (2%). TB patients who are sensitive to drugs are 93%, while those who are not are only 7%. And the diagnosis of Lung TB (93%) is the majority compared to Extra Lung TB, only 7%. Conclusion: The results showed that most TB patients were male (60%), the age range of most TB patients was 45-60 years (36%), most TB cases were new (98%), most TB patients were drug-sensitive (93%), and the diagnosis the most was lung TB (93%). This research suggests that further research be carried out to discover other characteristics of TB patients with a larger sample size and more complex research methods.
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夏, 佑林, та 朝辉 叶. "<sup>14</sup>N核四极共振回波及自旋-自旋弛豫时间的测量". Chinese Science Bulletin 40, № 1 (1995): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/csb1995-40-1-93.

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Saipova, G., and E. Alimbekova. "The Concept of kut / well-being in the Kyrgyz and English Language Pictures of the World (Based on the Works of Zhusup Balasagyn Kut Alchu Bilim and Ernest Hemingway The Old Man and the Sea)." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 8 (August 15, 2023): 347–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/93/40.

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The relevance of the research is due to the growing interest in studying the concept of kut / well-being in the Kyrgyz and English language pictures of the world based on the works of Zhusup Balasagyn Kut Alchu Bilim and Ernest Hemingway The Old Man and the Sea. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that the concept of kut / well-being is considered in a comparative analysis of the use of this concept in these works. A comparative analysis of the concepts revealed differences and similarities in the interpretation and perception of this concept in the Kyrgyz and English cultures. The authors of the article compare various aspects of the concept of kut / well-being, such as its meanings, associations and usage examples. In the course of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that the concept of kut / well-being has similar meanings and associations in Kyrgyz and English cultures, its use may differ in different contexts. In the works of Zhusup Balasagyn and Ernest Hemingway, this concept plays an important role and helps to understand the values and cultural specifics of both peoples. The results of the study can be useful for understanding the differences and similarities between cultures, and also expands our understanding of the concept of kut / well-being in Kyrgyz and English cultures.
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Maia, Suelen Cristina Mendonça, Rogério Peres Soratto, Suzane Maria Liebe, and Adriana Queiroz de Almeida. "Criteria for topdressing nitrogen application to common bean using chlorophyll meter." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 52, no. 7 (2017): 512–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2017000700005.

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Abstract: The objective of this work was to establish the diagnostic leaf and the nitrogen sufficiency index (NSI) values most appropriate to estimate N requirement by the 'Pérola' common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), based on chlorophyll meter monitoring. The diagnostic leaf was defined in an experiment with five N rates, and up to four sampling dates of the diagnostic leaves were evaluated (first, second, and third completely expanded leaves from the apex). The NSI was established in two crop seasons, under six N managements: M1, 40 kg ha-1 N at sowing + 80 kg ha-1 10 days after emergence (DAE) + 80 kg ha-1 20 DAE (reference rate); M2, 20 kg ha-1 at sowing + 40 kg ha-1 10 DAE + 40 kg ha-1 20 DAE (recommended rate); M3, 20 kg ha-1 at sowing + 30 kg ha-1 when NSI&lt;96%; M4, 20 kg ha-1 at sowing + 30 kg ha-1 when NSI&lt;93%; M5, 20 kg ha-1 N at sowing + 30 kg ha-1 when NSI&lt;90%; and M6, without N application. The relative chlorophyll index readings on the second fully expanded leaf, at 21 DAE, and on the third leaf, at 28 and 35 DAE, are more precise to estimate the requirement of N by common bean. The NSI of 90% is more effective than the NSI of 93 or 96% for defining the moment for N topdressing application.
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Peng, Paul, Anton Oscar Beitia, Daniel J. Vreeman, et al. "Mapping of HIE CT terms to LOINC®: analysis of content-dependent coverage and coverage improvement through new term creation." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 26, no. 1 (2018): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocy135.

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AbstractObjectiveWe describe and evaluate the mapping of computerized tomography (CT) terms from 40 hospitals participating in a health information exchange (HIE) to a standard terminology.MethodsProprietary CT exam terms and corresponding exam frequency data were obtained from 40 participant HIE sites that transmitted radiology data to the HIE from January 2013 through October 2015. These terms were mapped to the Logical Observations Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC®) terminology using the Regenstrief LOINC mapping assistant (RELMA) beginning in January 2016. Terms without initial LOINC match were submitted to LOINC as new term requests on an ongoing basis. After new LOINC terms were created, proprietary terms without an initial match were reviewed and mapped to these new LOINC terms where appropriate. Content type and token coverage were calculated for the LOINC version at the time of initial mapping (v2.54) and for the most recently released version at the time of our analysis (v2.63). Descriptive analysis was performed to assess for significant differences in content-dependent coverage between the 2 versions.ResultsLOINC’s content type and token coverages of HIE CT exam terms for version 2.54 were 83% and 95%, respectively. Two-hundred-fifteen new LOINC CT terms were created in the interval between the releases of version 2.54 and 2.63, and content type and token coverages, respectively, increased to 93% and 99% (P &amp;lt; .001).ConclusionLOINC’s content type coverage of proprietary CT terms across 40 HIE sites was 83% but improved significantly to 93% following new term creation.
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Yuliani, Nurmili, Abdul Sabur, and Khairatun Napisah. "Soybean as ground cover plant and intercrop in immature oil palm plantation." E3S Web of Conferences 306 (2021): 05011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130605011.

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One of the solutions to fulfil the demand is optimizing large area of land between oil palm before the fused canopy. This study aimed to determine the potential of soybean as ground cover plant and intercrop in immature oil palm plantation and to obtain the information on soybean varieties that have been developed as added value for farmers income (RC ratio). The study was conducted in Tanah Laut district, South Kalimantan province. The treatments used a new superior variety namely Anjasmoro, Dena 1 and Grobogan. As ground cover plant, soybean was planted when oil palm plantation was under 3.5 years. The result showed that using recommended fertilizers 40 days after planting, soybean has been able to cover 98%, 95%, and 93%. Until the 50th day, the ground will be covered 100%. Whereas using fertilizers done by farmers, the land cover was 93%, 94%, and 93%, and on the 50th day, it also reached 100%. The result of an economic analysis based on the R/C was profitable with the value of 1.42 by applying fertilizer according to cropping calendar recomendations.
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Silva, Tatiana P. N. da, Héliton Pandorfi, Cristiane Guiselini, Gledson L. P. de Almeida, and Nicoly F. Gomes. "Tipologia de instalações avícolas na região Agreste de Pernambuco." Engenharia Agrícola 35, no. 4 (2015): 789–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v35n4p789-799/2015.

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RESUMO Este estudo foi conduzido com o objetivo de caracterizar a tipologia das instalações para produção de frangos de corte na região Agreste do Estado de Pernambuco, por meio de levantamento das características construtivas de aviários existentes na região. Foram avaliados 68 galpões, em 27 granjas, no período de maio de 2012 a abril de 2013. Com base nos resultados obtidos, 90% das instalações apresentaram orientação leste - oeste, com pequeno afastamento entre galpões (&lt; 30 m). A maioria dos galpões apresentou cobertura com telhas cerâmicas (93%), ausência de forro (93%) e lanternim (100%), pé-direito abaixo do recomendado (90%), beirais menores que 1,25 m (93%) e muretas com altura superior a 0,2 m (40%). Quanto aos equipamentos, observou-se que a principal fonte de aquecimento foi por campânulas à lenha (71%), comedouros e bebedouros automatizados (46 e 35%) e pendulares (54 e 65%). Aproximadamente, 67% dos galpões possuíam ventiladores e 58% destes estavam associados à nebulização. O levantamento permitiu caracterizar o perfil das instalações e suas necessidades de adequação para a melhoria da condição de alojamento das aves na região.
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Hasnan, Hasnan. "Pendekatan Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa." Jurnal Amal Pendidikan 1, no. 3 (2020): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/japend.v1i3.11941.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas III SD Negeri 93 Kendari dengan menggunakan pendekatan contextual teaching learning. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas ini terdiri dari 2 siklus dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Obyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III SD Negeri 93 Kendari pada tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumlah 40 orang siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan hasil belajar siswa kelas III SD Negeri 93 Kendari tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 pada mata pelajaran IPS materi pengelolaan uang telah mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil tes siklus I sampai siklus II mengalami peningkatan. Hasil tes siklus I diperoleh data hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki nilai &gt;6 sebanyak 19 siswa (47,5%). Pada siklus II diperoleh data hasil belajar siswa yang memiliki nilai &gt;6 sebanyak 34 siswa (85,00%). Hasil ini berada di atas standar ketuntasan belajar yang direncanakan (80%). Aktivitas pembelajaran siswa juga mengalami peningkatan bila dibandingkan antara tahap siklus I dan siklus II.
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Silva, Fábio M. A., Harold G. Fowler, and Raimunda N. S. Lemos. "Parasitismo em lagarta-do-cartucho, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith), na região do Triângulo Mineiro, MG." Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 26, no. 2 (1997): 235–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0301-80591997000200004.

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Com o objetivo de avaliar a freqüência e distribuição de parasitóides associados a larvas da lagarta do cartucho, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith), foram realizadas amostragens em campos comerciais da cultura do milho (Zea mays), nos anos agrícolas 1991/92 (duas regiões) e 1992/93 (cinco regiões). Em cada local amostrado foram coletadas aproximadamente 100 larvas, em plantas com 20 a 40 dias após a emergência. As larvas foram criadas em laboratório a 25 ± 2ºC, UR 50 - 60%, fotoperíodo de 14 horas e observadas diariamente. Os parasitóides mais freqüentes foram: Chelonus texanus (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Diadegma sp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) e Archytas incertus (Macquart) (Diptera: Tachinidae). Foi observado que o parasitismo total foi de 10,3% em 1991/92 e 13,8% em 1992/93. Os parasitóides Diptera apresentaram preferência pela fase de pupa da lagarta do cartucho (76,5%), nos dois anos agrícolas. Os parasitóides Hymenoptera tiveram preferência por larvas de 3º e 4º ínstares (41,9 e 45,2%), no ano agrícola 1991/92 e de 2º e 3º ínstares (39,1 e 43,5%), no ano agrícola 1992/93.
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43

Farahdiba, Idha. "Hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (Kek) Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida Di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Tahun 2021." Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia 5, no. 1 (2021): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37337/jkdp.v5i1.213.

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Status kesehatan gizi ibu hamil dipengaruhi oleh nutrisi selama masa kehamilannya. Nutrisi yangtidak mencukupi selama kehamilan menyebabkan permasalah gizi defisiensi nutrisi. Menurut WHOsekitar 40% kematian ibu di berbagai negara berkembang diidentifikasi dengan terjadinya anemiadalam kehamilan dimana anemia dalam kehamilan disebabkan oleh perdarahan akut dan status giziyang buruk. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar 2021 (Januari-April) tercatat 93 ibuhamil primigravida, dengan kejadian KEK sebanyak 32,3% dan anemia sebanyak 36,6%. Tujuanpenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK)dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil primigravida di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar 2021.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatanCross Sectional Study. Adapun Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua ibu hamil primigravidayang melakukan kunjungan antenatal yaitu 93 orang dan sampel yang diperoleh 93 orang denganmenggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square (pearsonchi-square) diperoleh nilai p=0,02 &lt; α=0,05 maka ada hubungan antara Kekurangan Energi Kronis(KEK) dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil primigravida. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaituadanya hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronis dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil primigravidadi Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Tahun 2021.
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44

Pouliot, Yves, Marcel Boulet, and Paul Paquin. "Observations on the heat-induced salt balance changes in milk II. Reversibility on cooling." Journal of Dairy Research 56, no. 2 (1989): 193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029900026418.

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SummaryMilk which had been heated to 85°C for 40 min was examined for changes to milk salts taking place upon cooling to 4, 20, 40 and 60°C. The time-concentration curves showed a two-step reaction for Ca, Pi and pH. The effect of the heat treatment in milk heated to 85°C for 40 min was to produce greater changes in the second step of the reaction. Because of the variability of the results for other species (Mg and citrate), the reversibility was calculated only for Ca and P. It was 90–95% and 93–99% respectively depending on the cooling temperature. The reversibility of the heat-induced changes and especially of the possible dissolution equilibrium between Ca phosphate and citrate precipitates on cooling are discussed.
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45

Bamikole, H. T., I. B. Idemudia, E. E. Imariagbe, and F. O. Ekhaise. "THE PREVALENCE OF Chlamydia trachomatis AMONGST ASYMPTOMATIC PREGNANT WOMEN IN FOUR LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF DELTA STATE." African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment 1, no. 2 (2020): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/ajhse.v1i2.80.

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The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis among asymptomatic pregnant women in four Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Delta State, Nigeria was investigated in this study. The four LGAs were Ethiope West, Sapele, Warri South and Warri North. A total of 200 pregnant women who visited the Primary Health Care Centres for antenatal care aged between 16 and 45 years were sampled across the four LGAs comprising 50 pregnant women from each of the LGAs between October 2017 and February 2018. The women were categorized into six age groups: 16 – 20, 21 – 25, 26 – 30, 31 – 35, 36 – 40 and 41 – 45. Collected urine samples were examined in the laboratory for the presence of C. trachomatis using sedimentation and microscopy. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) was used to identify the DNA of the isolated bacteria specimens. Results from the four LGAs showed that 93 pregnant women (46.5%) tested positive for C. trachomatis. Prevalence was highest in the subjects from Warri North LGA (27/93) (29.03%), while the least prevalent was the subjects from Warri South (19/93) (20.04%). Women aged 26 – 30 had the highest prevalence (38/93) (40.86%), while prevalence was least in women aged 41 – 45 (3/93) (3.23%). There was no significant difference in number of infected pregnant women in the four Local Government Areas (p&gt;0.05). Findings from this study are important, considering the growing concern of cases of infertility and death of newborn. Thus, there is a need for sexually active men and women to embark on routine check up to ascertain their health status.
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46

Rusy, Lynn M., George M. Hoffman, and Steven J. Weisman. "Electroacupuncture Prophylaxis of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting following Pediatric Tonsillectomy with or without Adenoidectomy." Anesthesiology 96, no. 2 (2002): 300–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200202000-00013.

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Background Electrical stimulation of acupuncture point P6 reduces the incidence of postoperative nausea or vomiting (PONV) in adult patients. However, acupressure, laser stimulation of P6, and acupuncture during anesthesia have not been effective for reducing PONV in the pediatric population. The authors studied the effect of electrical P6 acupuncture in awake pediatric patients who had undergone surgery associated with a high incidence of PONV. Methods Patients aged 4-18 yr undergoing tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy were randomly assigned to acupuncture, sham acupuncture, or control groups. Acupuncture needles at P6 and a neutral point were placed while patients were anesthetized, and low-frequency electrical stimulation was applied to these points for 20 min in the recovery room while the patients were awake (P6 Acu group). This treatment was compared with sham needles along the arm at acupuncture points not associated with antiemesis (sham group) and a no-needle control group. The arms were wrapped to prevent identification of treatment group, and anesthetic, analgesic, and surgical technique were standardized. Assessed outcomes were occurrence of nausea, occurrence and number of episodes of vomiting, time to vomiting, and use of antiemetic rescue medication. Results One hundred twenty patients were enrolled in the study, 40 per group. There were no differences in age, weight, sex, or opioid administration between groups. The PONV incidence was significantly lower with P6 acupuncture (25 of 40 or 63%; odds ratio, 0.135; number needed to treat, 3.3; P &amp;lt; 0.001) compared with controls (37 of 40 or 93%). Sham puncture had no effect on PONV (35 of 40 or 88%; P = not significant). Occurrence of nausea was significantly less in P6 Acu (24 of 40 or 60%; odds ratio, 0.121; P &amp;lt; 0.01), but not in the sham group (34 of 40 or 85%) compared with the control group (37 of 40 or 93%). Vomiting occurred in 25 of 40 or 63% in P6 Acu; 35 of 40 or 88% in the sham group, and 31 in 40 or 78% in the control group (P = not significant). Patients receiving sham puncture vomited significantly earlier (P &amp;lt; 0.02) and needed more rescue treatment (33 of 40 or 83%; odds ratio, 3.48; P &amp;lt; 0.02) compared with P6 Acu (23 of 40 or 58%) and the control group (24 of 40 or 60%). Conclusions Perioperative P6 electroacupuncture in awake patients significantly reduced the occurrence of nausea compared with the sham and control groups, but it did not significantly reduce the incidence or number of episodes of emesis or the use of rescue antiemetics. Sham acupuncture may exacerbate the severity but not the incidence of emesis. The efficacy of P6 acupuncture for PONV prevention is similar to commonly used pharmacotherapies. Its appropriate role in prevention and treatment of PONV requires further study.
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47

Christie, M. R., G. Vohra, P. Champagne, D. Daneman, and T. L. Delovitch. "Distinct antibody specificities to a 64-kD islet cell antigen in type 1 diabetes as revealed by trypsin treatment." Journal of Experimental Medicine 172, no. 3 (1990): 789–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.172.3.789.

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Type 1 diabetes is associated with antibodies that immunoprecipitate a 64-kD islet cell membrane protein from detergent extracts of pancreatic islets. In this study we have determined whether mild trypsin treatment of islet membranes can release fragments of the antigen that bind antibodies in the serum of Type 1 diabetic patients. Partial tryptic proteolysis of [35S]methionine-labeled 64-kD antigen immunoprecipitated from detergent extracts of rat islets resulted in the formation of 50-, 40-, and 37-kD fragments. Similar sized fragments were recovered when sera from diabetic patients were employed to immunoprecipitate polypeptides solubilized by mild trypsin treatment of a particulate fraction of radiolabeled rat islets. Of 27 diabetic patients, 22 possessed antibodies to the 50-kD polypeptide and 21 to the 40- and 37-kD polypeptides. A positive association was found between 64k antibodies and antibodies to the 50-kD fragment but not between 64k antibodies and antibodies to the 40- or 37-kD fragments. Some 64k antibody negative patients possessed antibodies that efficiently immunoprecipitated the latter fragments. Serum from 25 of 27 (93%) diabetic patients immunoprecipitated at least one of the three tryptic polypeptides. One of 20 nondiabetic controls immunoprecipitated a 50-kD polypeptide and all controls were negative for antibodies to 40- and 37-kD fragments. Thus, Type 1 diabetes is associated with the presence of at least two antibody reactivities to distinct determinants of the 64-kD antigen, and some patients may possess antibodies to a cryptic epitope on the detergent-solubilized molecule. These data suggest that the detection of antibodies (present in 93% of patients) to epitopes on tryptic polypeptides of the 64-kD antigen may be of even greater diagnostic value for the onset of Type 1 diabetes than analyses of antibodies reactive with the intact 64-kD antigen.
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48

Rizwan, M., Nazia Farooq, Hira Tariq, Ahmad Naeem Akhtar, Shazia N Ibne-Rasa, and Sumaira Naz. "To Study the Association of Cyclin D1 Expression with Fuhrman’s Nuclear Grading in Renal Cell Carcinoma." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 7 (2022): 96–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216796.

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Background: In adults, renal cell cancer (RCC) consists of tumors arising from the renal parenchyma and renal pelvis. Renal parenchyma cancer is mainly renal cancer i.e. adenocarcinoma. Renal pelvis malignancy is mainly transitional cell type. Presently, prognostic markers for renal cell cancer are tumor stage and nuclear grade. Aim: To observe the expression of cyclinD1 in different variants of RCC and to associate cyclinD1 expression with Fuhrman nuclear grades of RCC. Results: Out of 93 patients, 54(58.1%) were of more than 40 years of age, with M: F ratio of 1: 1. Clear cell RCC was the most common histological type i.e. 72out of 93(77.4%) biopsies. Low grades RCC were 50 out of 93(53.8%) and High grade RCC were in 43 out of 93(46.6%) biopsies and out of these 43 high grade RCC 23(24.7%) were found to invade surrounding tissue. As far as CyclinD1 expression score was concerned, 60 out of 93(64.4%) biopsies were found to have score 1 and 2 with no and upto30% +ve cells and 33(35.5%) biopsies were of score 3 and 4 with 30-60% and &gt;60% positive cells respectively. In this study, 28 out of 93(30.2%) biopsies of low Fuhrman’s nuclear grade showed cyclin D1 score 3 and 4 respectively. Conclusion: In our study cyclin D1 protein was over expressed in low grade RCC showing that high protein levels may be related with the disease progression in patients of RCC. Cyclin D1 protein expression in future can be used as adjuvant to Fuhrman’s nuclear grading and will increase the predictive accuracy of the current disease progression models for RCC. Keywords: CyclinD1, RCC, Low and High Fuhrman nuclear grade
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Bültmann, Eva, Loukia M. Spineli, Hans Hartmann, and Heinrich Lanfermann. "Corrigendum to “Measuring in vivo cerebral maturation using age-related T2 relaxation times at 3 T” [Brain Dev. 40 (2018) 85–93]." Brain and Development 41, no. 6 (2019): 566. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.braindev.2019.01.001.

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50

Hu, Yu Jen, Yuh Hua Hu, and Jyh Bin Ke. "The Modified DNA Identification Classification on Fuzzy Relation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 48-49 (February 2011): 1275–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.48-49.1275.

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We proposed a categorized method of DNA sequences matrix by FCM (fuzzy cluster means). FCM avoided the errors caused by the reduction of dimensions. It further reached comprehensive machine learning. In our experiment, there are 40 training data which are artificial samples, and we verify the proposed method with 182 natural DNA sequences. The result showed the proposed method enhanced the accuracy of the classification of genes from 76% to 93%.
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