Academic literature on the topic '616.710 75'
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Journal articles on the topic "616.710 75"
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Tampubolon, Lusni. "Upaya Meraih Standar Kompetensi Mengendalikan Hama Tanaman Melalui Cooperative Learning Berorientasi Forward Looking Siswa Kelas XI SMKN 1 Karang Baru." BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan 1, no. 2 (August 24, 2015): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/biotik.v1i2.217.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki kualitas proses belajar melalui pendekatan cooperative learning berorientasi forward looking sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mata diklat Mengendalikan Hama Tanaman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 3 (tiga) siklus. Langkah-langkah dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflecting). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebelum ada intervensi tindakan cooperative learning berorientasi forward looking hasil belajar pada ulangan harian pertama, nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 6,0. Setelah dilakukan intervensi secara berturut-turut selama tiga siklus, nilai aspek kognitif berangsur meningkat. Pada siklus pertama nilai rata-rata 6,6, pada siklus kedua 6,7 dan pada siklus ketiga 7,1. Presentase ketuntasan siklus pertama 30%, siklus kedua 50% dan siklus ketiga 75%. Setelah diselenggerakan remidiasi menjadi tuntas 100% dengan nilai berkisar 7,0 sampai 8,0. Perkembangan tugas rumah, unjuk kerja, dan laporan praktek selalu meningkat antara 7,0 sampai 9,0. Ketuntasan pada aspek sikap masih rendah, pada siklus pertama 5,3%, siklus kedua 18,4% dan siklus ketiga 34,2%. Pada akhir periode penelitian, ternyata ada 14 peserta didik yang memenuhi standar kompetensi atau baru mencapai 36,8%.
Kata Kunci: Pendekatan CLFL (Cooperative Learning Berorientasi Forward Looking), Hasil Belajar, dan Mengendalikan Hama
This research aimed at improving students’ learning outcomes by implementing cooperative learning forward-looking-oriented in the material of plants’ pest. This is a Classroom Action Research which consisted of three cycles. The steps in each cycles were planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The results showed that before treatment of cooperative learning forward-looking oriented, the students’ learning outcomes for the first daily test got the average score of 6.0. After the treatment in three cycles, the average score of cognitive aspect was increased gradually, they were 6.6, 6.7 and 7.1. The Percentage of completeness for the first cycle was 30%, meanwhile, the second and the third ones were 50% and 75%. After remedial was conducted, the percentage of completeness reaches 100% with scores range from 7.0 to 8.0. The development of homeworks, performance, and practice report were improved from 7.0 to 9.0. The completeness of the aspects of attitude was still low. It reached 5.3% in the first cycle, 18.4% in the second, and 34.2% in the third one. At the end of the study, there were 14 students who met the standards of competence or only reached 36.8%.
Keywords: CLFL Approach (Cooperative Learning Oriented Forward Looking), Learning Outcomes, and Controlling Pests
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Camiré, G. "Development of inverted metamorphic gradient in the internal domain of the Taconian belt, Gaspé Peninsula." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 32, no. 1 (January 1, 1995): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e95-005.
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The Mont Logan Nappe is part of the Taconian internal domain of the Quebec Appalachians, and is entirely made up of synrift to passive margin elastics and volcanics of the Shickshock Group. Rocks of the Mont Logan Nappe were affected by both Taconian and Acadian deformations but regional prograde metamorphism is Taconian and limited to the D1 deformational event. Thermobarometry and mineral assemblages indicate that the metasedimentary and metavolcanic rocks of the Mont Logan Nappe have recorded peak temperatures in the range 610–700 °C under pressures of approximately 600–700 MPa, and that prograde metamorphism was accompanied by the development of an inverted metamorphic gradient of −40 to −75 °C/km. The preferred interpretation of the cause of the inverted gradient is dissipative heating accompanying deformation along an intracontinental synmetamorphic thrust fault located at the top of the inverted metamorphic sequence.
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Martin-Babau, Jerome, Jean-Yves Douillard, Olivier Jean Marie Dupuis, Marc Porneuf, Jean François Ramée, Jean-Luc Raoul, Philippe Deguiral, et al. "Is panitumumab monotherapy safe in metastatic colorectal cancer patients over 70 years old?" Journal of Clinical Oncology 33, no. 3_suppl (January 20, 2015): 714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2015.33.3_suppl.714.
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714 Background: Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) often occurs in patients older than 70 years old. Monoclonal antibodies targeting EGFR have improved the outcome of mCRC patients. Panitumumab in monotherapy is indicated in wild-type K-RAS mCRC progressing disease following fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-containing chemotherapy regimens. Very few data are available in elderly patients receiving panitumumab. Methods: Based on the cohort of the Observatory of Cancer B PL in France, we studied the efficacy and tolerance of panitumumab. We retrospectively collected data from patients treated between July 2008 and January 2014 and older than age 70 and compared the results between two cohorts: one contained patients ages 70 to 74; the other contained patients age 75 and older. Results: 136 patients were identified. The median age was 77. The median number of course received was 7 infusions. There was no difference in outcomes between the patients of the two cohorts. Median overall survival was 6.16 months. Median PFS was 13 weeks. The older patients received less previous chemotherapy ligns than the younger with a statistical difference (p=0.023). Tolerance was acceptable with a skin toxicity rate of 67% and 11.5% of grade 3-4. No diarrhea or hypomagnesemia were reported. Conclusions: Our study shows that panitumumab is feasible in elderly patients "in the real world" and has comparable efficacy than in younger patients.
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Sungkawa, Laras Waras, Yus Rusman, and Zulfikar Noormansyah. "TINGKAT PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION (SRI)." JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH 1, no. 1 (June 2, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/jimag.v1i1.290.
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Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penerapan teknologi pada usahatani padi sawah System of Rice Intensification (SRI). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus pada Kelompoktani Angsana Mekar Desa Cibahayu Kecamatan Kadipaten Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Sampel penelitian diambil secara aacak sederhana (SampleRandom Sampling) sebanyak 36 orang dari jumlah anggota populasi 180 orang yang tergabung dalam kelompoktani Angsana Mekar. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penerapan teknologi pada usahatani padi sawah System of Rice Intensification (SRI) di Kelompok Angsana Mekar termasuk dalam kriteria tinggi dengan skor 78,19. Penerapan tiap aspek teknologi yang dicapai responden adalah, a) pengolahan tanah 75 persen termasuk kriteria sedang dengan skor yang diperoleh 6,16, b) penggunaan benih 30,56 persen termasuk kriteria sedang 6, dengan skor yang diperoleh 6,83, c) perlakuan benih 86,11 persentermasukn kriteria tinggi dengan skor yang diperoleh 10,31, d) persemaian 83,33 persen termasuk kriteria tinggi dengan skor yang diperoleh 12,64, e) penanaman 19,44 persen termasuk kriteria sedang dengan skor yang diperoleh 7,10, f) pemupukan 63,89 persen termasuk kriteria sedang dengan skor yang diperoleh 7,10, g) penyiangan 75 persen termasuk kriteria tinggi dengan skor yang diperoleh 5,10, h) pengaturan air 100 persen termasuk kriteria tinggi dengan skor yang diperoleh 6,00, i) pengendalian hama dan penyakit 100 persen termasuk kriteria tinggi dengan skor yang diperoleh 8,56 serta, j) panen dan pasca panen 100 persen termasuk kriteria tinggi dengan skor yang diperoleh 8,39Kata kunci : System of Rice Intensification, Usahatani Padi Sawah
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Taylor, Emily, Sara Cloonan, Michael Grandner, and William Killgore. "719 Insomnia in Those Diagnosed with COVID-19." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (May 1, 2021): A280—A281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.717.
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Abstract Introduction Recent meta-analyses suggest that as many as 75% of COVID-19 patients report sleep problems. Here, we sought to characterize this in terms of self-reported insomnia. We hypothesized that those endorsing a positive COVID-19 diagnosis would also report greater levels of insomnia than those with a negative diagnosis. Methods Between April and September 2020 we administered the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), each month to a total of 6162 English speaking adults in the United States ranging in age from 18–84 (M=36.2 years, SD=12.1; 53.9% female), recruited from all 50 states and the District of Columbia using Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) crowdsourcing platform. Data collections occurred cross-sectionally, approximately one month apart. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis H tests. Results In total, 247 (4.01%) participants responded “Yes” to the question “Have you been formally diagnosed with COVID-19?” (male=128, female=119). Those reporting “yes” had a higher mean score on the ISI (M=14.52, SD=5.56) compared to reporting “no” (M=9.98, SD=6.55). Total ISI scores were higher for those who reported that they were diagnosed with COVID-19 than those that did not, χ2(1)=121.818, p=0.0001. Among those that reported that they were diagnosed with COVID-19, 57.11% had ISI scores indicating moderate to severe clinical insomnia compared to 25.42% of those who were not diagnosed with COVID-19. Conclusion Those who reported that they had been diagnosed with COVID 19 had greater insomnia compared to those without such a diagnosis. This could be due to greater stress and anxiety in those who had a positive COVID-19 diagnosis due to the many uncertainties surrounding the short and long-term prognosis as well as potential impacts on the individual’s family and workplace. However, it is important to consider the broader health picture of those diagnosed with COVID-19. This study is limited by the nature of the self-reported data, where we cannot verify a positive COVID-19 test. Causality cannot be inferred due to the cross-sectional nature of this study. Future work will need to determine the extent to which sleep-related factors are due to biological versus psychological factors associated with the diagnosis of COVID-19. Support (if any):
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YDROGO-BARTRA, Héctor F., Pedro RUÍZ-CUBILLAS, Beto PASHANASI-AMASIFUEN, and Patrick LAVELLE. "INOCULACION DE LOMBRICES DE TIERRA Pontoscolex corethrurus Y PRESENCIA DE MICORRIZAS Vesículo arbusculares EN PLANTULAS DE ARAZA (Eugenia stipitata), ACHIOTE (Bixa orellana), Y PIJUAYO (Bactris gasipaes) Y SUS EFECTOS EN EL CRECIMIENTO." Folia Amazónica 7, no. 1-2 (January 1, 2006): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.24841/fa.v7i1-2.360.
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El presente trabajo fue realizado en un suelo Ultisol de la localidad de Yurimaguas al cual se inocularon lombrices endógenas de Pontoscolex coretrurus, en tres diferentes tratamientos (0,350 y 700 mg/1.9 de suelo seco) en bolsas plásticas que contenían cultivo de achiote (Bixa orellana), arazá (Eugenia stipitata) y pijuayo (Bactris gasipaes) Se utilizó para cada especie un diseño estadístico de Bloque Completamente Randomizado con tres repeticiones. En achiote a los 120 días se notó un incremento en la biomasa de la planta de 5.9 g y 8 g respectivamente, no hubo incrementos en cuanto al número de individuos, llegando a observar niveles muy bajos de individuos hasta 0. La mineralización del nitrógeno de 58.2 y 50.5 µg N g-1 de suelo, en los tratamientos de 350 y 700 mg. En la infección de microrrizas tuvo un porcentaje de 15, 55 y 75% en los tratamientos 0, 350 y 700 mg. En arazá durante los 240 días se observó un aumento de biomasa en 3.9 g y 4.2 g, proliferación muy alta en el número de individuos de 4.4 y 3.8 veces más que los valores iniciales, mineralización del nitrógeno 18.6 y 40.6 µg N g-1 de suelo, en los tratamientos 350 y 700 mg. En micorrizas 12.33, 62.50, 50% de infección en los tratamientos 0, 350 y 700 mg. En pijuayo en un tiempo de 210 días se tuvo aumentos de biomasa de la planta en 6.6 g, 6.1 g, 1.4 y 0.6 veces más que el valor inicial, la mineralización en un 43.9 y 37.5 µg N g-1 de suelo, en los tratamientos 350 y 700%. Una infección de micorrizas 10, 31 y 44% en los tratamientos 0, 350 y 700 mg.
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Iwamoto, H. S., E. Stucky, and C. M. Roman. "Effect of graded umbilical cord compression in fetal sheep at 0.6-0.7 gestation." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 261, no. 4 (October 1, 1991): H1268—H1274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1991.261.4.h1268.
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To define responses of immature fetuses to asphyxia, we occluded the umbilical cord of 11 chronically instrumented fetal sheep at 82-94 days gestation and measured hemodynamic and catecholamine responses. The fetuses became acidemic, hypoxemic, and hypercarbic: arterial pH and PO2 decreased from 7.36 +/- 0.04 and 22 +/- 3 Torr to 7.10 +/- 0.04 (mean +/- SD, P less than 0.01) and 15 +/- 4 Torr (P less than 0.01), respectively, and PCO2 increased from 56 +/- 5 to 86 +/- 8 Torr (P less than 0.01) when umbilical blood flow was reduced by 75-88%. This degree of reduction in umbilical blood flow decreased cardiac output from 606 +/- 101 to 247 +/- 67 ml.min-1.kg-1 (P less than 0.01) and blood flow to hepatic, renal, musculoskeletal, and pulmonary vascular beds. Plasma norepinephrine concentrations increased from 1,557 +/- 975 to 16,718 +/- 14,672 pg/ml (P less than 0.05) with a 75-88% reduction, but mean arterial blood pressure did not increase. The absence of a hypertensive response probably relates to the decrease in cardiac output. These data indicate that asphyxia severely compromises cardiac output and organ perfusion in the midgestation fetus.
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Ghose, Bishwajit, Ruoxi Wang, Shangfeng Tang, and Sanni Yaya. "Engagement in physical activity, suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts among older people in five developing countries." PeerJ 7 (June 12, 2019): e7108. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7108.
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Background Suicide causes rising economic costs and public health risks for communities in the worldwide. Physical activity (PA) is considered a potentially feasible approach to reduce risk of suicide with low cost and high accessibility, and therefore attracting increasing attention. However, current literature on the association between PA and suicidal behavior amongst elderly people in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are scarce. Therefore, in this study we aimed to examine the relationship between suicidal thoughts (ST) and suicidal attempts (SA) with PA among elderly people in five LMICs. Methods Cross-sectional data were collected from WHO’s Study of Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE) with 2,861 participants aged 50 years or above. Variables included: self-reported occurrence of ST and SA during past 12 months and four types of PA (vigorous physical activity (VPA), moderate physical activity (MPA), walking/bike riding, moderate leisure time physical activity (MLPA)). Results The overall prevalence of taking >75 min of VPA/week, >150 min/week, MLPA and walking/bike riding were, respectively, 85.4% (95% CI [81.3–88.7]), 61.6% (95% CI [52.9–69.6]), 9.6% (95% CI [7.2–12.6]) and 75.1% (95% CI [68.7–80.6]). Respectively, 31.0% (95% CI [24.3–38.7]) and 5.5% (95% CI [3.9–7.5]) of the respondents reported having morbid thoughts and SA during last 12 months. In adjusted multivariable regression analysis, not engaging in PA revealed positive association with higher odds of having morbid thoughts and SA, however, with varying degrees for different types of PA among men and women and across countries. The adjusted odds ratio among elderly who encountered ST increased significantly with PA levels (1.265 in male and 1.509 in female with VPA, 1.292 in male and 1.449 in female with MPA, 1.669 in female with LMPA and 3.039 in women with walk/bike); similarly, with SA (1.526, 1.532, 1.474 and 1.392 in women with VPA, MPA, LMPA and Walk/bike, respectively). The degree of adjusted odds ratio varied between genders and among countries. Conclusion Although the data were cross-sectional, and no linear dose-response relationship was observed between PA and morbid thought and suicide ideation, the findings provide important indications of potential harmful effects of no/inadequate PA on psychological morbidities among older individuals. Promoting adequate PA among older individuals through community-based suicide prevention programs can potentially contribute to reduction in the burden of PA in LMICs.
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Usman, Jacob, S. Idoga, and O. J. Ogbu. "Application of Taxonomic Classification in Soil Fertility Management Using Maize (Zea mays L.) as Test Crop in Alfisols of Makurdi, Benue State." Journal of Horticulture and Plant Research 10 (July 2020): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/jhpr.10.15.
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The Alfisols of Makurdi Local Government Area of Benue State was studied with the aim to characterize and classify the soils and determine the optimum fertilizer rate for maize production on the selected soil type of the study area. The soils were formed on Makurdi sand stone, deep (141 cm) and well drained. They were coarse-textured and moderately acidic in reaction (pH 6.6 – 7.0). They had low organic carbon contents ranging from 3.36 to 3.78 % and high base saturation of 58.6 % to 77.4 %. Based on the physical and chemical characteristics, the soils were classified as Eutric Ochrustalfs/Eutric Luvisols. In terms of growth parameters; plant height and number of leaves were not significantly different while leaf area, leaf area index and the stem diameter were significantly different. The highest (130.60 cm, 12.30 and 79.88 mm) plant height, number of leaves and stem diameter were observed at the rate of NPK 150:75:75 kg/ha of fertilizer. In terms of yield parameters, ear weight and grain yield were not statistically significant whereas, ear length and ear diameter were statistically significant. However, NPK 60:30:30 kg/ha showed the highest (178 g) ear weight while application of NPK 150:75:75 kg/ha gave the highest (2.82 kg) grain yield. Since there was no significant difference between the fertilizer rates, it could be concluded that the minimum application rate (NPK 60:30:30 kg/ha) should be used in cultivating maize in Alfisols of Makurdi instead of the highest or the blanket recommendation which involved higher cost.
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Zhang, Xiansheng, Xiong Yan, and Meiwu Shi. "The flame retardancy and pyrolysis mechanism of polyimide fibers investigated by cone calorimeter and pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry." Journal of Industrial Textiles 48, no. 2 (September 14, 2017): 465–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083717732077.
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In the present research, the flame retardancy and pyrolysis mechanism of polyimide fibers were investigated by cone calorimeter, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. As it turned out, the polyimide fibers possessed excellent thermal stability and flame retardancy. The onset thermal degradation temperature ( Tonset 10%) of polyimide was 587℃ and 610℃ at nitrogen and air atmospheres, respectively. The polyimide fibers cannot be ignited at the heat flux of 35 and 50 kW/m2, while they can be ignited at the heat flux of 75 kW/m2 with the time to ignition of 33 s and peak heat release rate of 53.4 kW/m2. Moreover, the flame retardancy of woven and knitted fabrics was also discussed, which demonstrated that knitted fabric was easier to become thermally thick than woven fabric. Scanning electron microscopy analysis of the residual chars of fibers showed that the shape of fiber can be maintained irrespective of heat flux, but the chemical structure of the fiber was destroyed at the heat flux of 75 kW/m2. The pyrolysis combustible volatiles at 700℃ include benzonitrile, aniline, and phenol, which can interpret the ignition of polyimide fibers. The results obtained in the present research revealed the flame retardancy and pyrolysis mechanism of polyimide fibers, which can guide its application and further modification.
Book chapters on the topic "616.710 75"
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Docksey, Christopher. "Article 72 Procedure." In The EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198826491.003.0117.
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Article 64 (Opinion of the Board) (see too recital 136); Article 65 (Dispute resolution by the Board) (see too recital 136); Article 66 (Urgency procedure) (see too recital 137); Article 68 (European Data Protection Board) (see too recital 139); Article 69 (Independence) (see too recital 139); Article 70 (Tasks of the Board) (see too recital 139); Article 71 (Reports); Article 73 (Chair) (see too recital 139); Article 74 (Tasks of the chair); Article 75 (Secretariat) (see too recital 140); Article 76 (Confidentiality).
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Variego, Jorge. "Texture (Exercises 61–80)." In Composing with Constraints, 61–82. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190057237.003.0005.
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The exercises contained in this chapter provide guidelines to explore different types of textures through analysis and experiments in stylistic imitation. Exercise 61 proposes the use of analysis and stylistic imitation; 62 is based on voices that move at the same rhythm. Numbers 63 and 64 are intended to work on melodic motifs and polyphony. Phasing is incorporated in 65; 66 talks about plaining à la Debussy. The goal of 67 is to dissect a complex texture to generate individual lines; 68 uses the concept of a rhythmic ostinato as a unifying factor. Numbers 69 and 70 incorporate aleatory concepts. Micropolyphony is the base of 71. A free approach to Fux and species counterpoint is the core of 72 and 73; 74 and 75 deal with timbral modulations and changes of orchestrational color; 76 is also about orchestration, but it specifically tackles orchestrational volume. Framework 77 uses text painting and the translation of the written word into sound. In 78 students will experiment with heterophonic textures and in 79 with layered (or stratified) textures. The final exercise 80 deals with sound masses.
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Harrison, Dr Mark. "Abdomen." In Revision Notes for MCEM Part A, 56–92. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199583836.003.0004.
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4.1 Abdominal wall, 56 4.2 Inguinal region, 58 4.3 Testis, epididymis, and spermatic cord, 59 4.4 Topography of the abdominal cavity, 61 4.5 Peritoneum, 62 4.6 Gastrointestinal tract, 63 4.7 Liver and biliary tract, 71 4.8 Pancreas, 75 4.9 Spleen, 76 4.10 Posterior abdominal wall, ...
Conference papers on the topic "616.710 75"
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Yan, Guo, Zhou Rongcan, Tang Liying, Hou Shufang, and Wang Bohan. "Microstructural Stability of Alloy 617 Mod. During Thermal Aging." In ASME 2014 Symposium on Elevated Temperature Application of Materials for Fossil, Nuclear, and Petrochemical Industries. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/etam2014-1001.
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The microstructural stability of Alloy 617 mod. during aging for up to 3000 h at temperatures of 700°C and 750°C was investigated. The precipitates of the aged alloy included M23C6 carbides located both inside grains (intragranular) and at grain boundaries (intergranular) and γ′ phase dispersed within grains. During aging, the intergranular precipitates showed a good stability. Intragranular particles increased substantially after the aging for 3000h at 750°C. Inter and intragranular carbide particles resulted in the precipitation hardening of the aged alloys. The precipitation of γ′ phase particles during aging at 700°C and 750°C is also an important factor for an enhanced hardness and an obvious decrease of the impact absorbed energy. Additionally, the intergranular cracks apparently lead to a decrease in the impact absorbed energy for the aged alloys due to carbide particles at grain boundaries. The impact absorbed energies of the aged alloys were fairly stable within the dwelling time from 300 h to 3000 h and were in the range of 63∼65J and 75∼83J for the 700°C and 750°C aging, respectively. Paper published with permission.
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Shchannikova, Maria, and Dalhat Teberdiev. "AGROENERGY AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF CREATION OF GRASS AND LEGUME-GRASS PASTURES IN THE NORTH-EAST OF THE NON-CHERNOZEM ZONE." In Multifunctional adaptive feed production. ru: Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33814/mak-2020-22-70-26-33.
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In the article presents the agro-energy and economic assessment of the creation and use of grass and legume-grass herbages in the initial period of the organization of cultural pastures in the North-East of the Non-chernozem zone of the Russian Federation. Fodder production was 53–61 GJ/ha on grass pastures and 56–75 GJ/ha on legume-grass pastures. The total expenditure of anthropogenic energy was 43.1–46.8 GJ/ha on grass herbages and 23.4–25.0 GJ/ha on legume-grass herbages. The agro-energy coefficient on legume-grass herbages (239–300 %) was higher than on grass herbages (123–132 %). The cost of produced feed was 35.9–43.5 thousand rubles / ha on grass pastures and 39.8–54.5 thousand rubles/ha on legume-grass pastures. Total expenditures were 40.5–42.5 thousand rubles/ha on grass pastures and 30.2–32.5 thousand rubles/ha on legume-grass pastures. The cost of producing 100 fodder units legume-grass pastures was in 1.4–1.7 times lower than grass pastures ones.
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Aihara, M., S. Morimoto, Y. Sawada, A. Kimura, Y. Chiba, and Y. Yoshida. "A ROLE OF PLATELET MEMBRANE COMPONENTS IN THE INTERACTION OF PLATELET-COLLAGEN-VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644480.
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To determine a role of platelet membrane components on the interaction of platelet-collagen-von Willebrand factor(vWF), several experimental approaches were used. The adhesion of human fixed washed platelets(FWP) to collagen was decreased after the treatment with Serratia marcescens protease(100 ug/ml), but the collagen cofactor activity(COo) of vWF that enhances the adhesion of FWP to collagen was still present after the digestion. Although the platelet adhesion in the absence of normal plasma was not changed by the addition of monoclonal antibody(M-ab) against platelet membrane glycoprotein(GP) IIb/lIIa(1 0E5, BS Coller), the adhesion was decreased by 30-50% after the treatment of the platelets with 10-100 ug/ml anti-GPIb(6D1, BS Coller). The adhesion of FWP to collagen was inhibited by lectins;the adhesion was 58-75% in the presence of 100-400 ug/ml L. culinaris lectin or weat germ agglutinin and the adhesion was nil in the presence of 100 ug/ml Ricinus communis agglutinin I or 200 ug/ml concanavalin A. By the crossed aff ino-immunoelectrophoresis, the binding of GP Ilb/lIIa in Triton-solubilized platelet supernatant to the collagen spacer gel was observed. When CHAPSO solubilized platelet was applied to the collagen column and the fractions containing adhesion inhibitor were eluated by 0.3M NaCl, Mr of 240K, 220K, 21 OK, 116K, 61K, 54K, 50K and 45K proteins were identified besides the proteins which correspond to thrombospondin, GPIb, GP lib or Ilia by SDS-PAGE(7.5% gel, silver stain). GOo in normal plasma was not changed by anti-GPIIb/lIIa but was decreased to 32-38%by anti-GPIb. M-ab against vWF, CLB-RAg 35(van Mourik), that inhibits the binding of vWF to platelet by ristocetin decreased COo in normal plasma by 70% and CLB-RAg 201 (van Mourik) that inhibits the binding of vWF to collagen did completely inhibit the COo in normal plasma. In conclusion, our data suggest that (1) GPIb is partly involved in the platelet adhesion to collagen; (2) the binding of vWF to collagen is required for the expression of CCo; (3) CCo of vWF is partly mediated though GPIb; and (4) several platelet membrane protein(s) besides GPIb or GPIIb/lIIa may be also involved in both the adhesion of platelets to collagen and CCo of vWF.
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Sajdeya, Ruba, Jennifer Jean-Jacques, Anna Shavers, Yan Wang, Nathan Pipitone, Martha Rosenthal, Almut Winterstein, and Robert Cook. "Information Sources and Training Needs on Medical Marijuana- Preliminary Results from a State-wide Provider Survey." In 2020 Virtual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2021.01.000.22.
Full textAbstract:
Medical marijuana (MMJ) is legal in the state of Florida for the treatment of specific qualifying medical conditions.1,2 As of July 2020, over 2,450 physicians are authorized to order MMJ, and 360,000 patients are registered in Florida’s MMJ program.3 With this rapid uptake come concerns regarding physicians’ knowledge about MMJ,4–7 and the lack of preparing physicians-in-training to manage MMJ.4,7,8 We conducted a state-wide survey of certified MMJ providers in Florida. The survey was developed by the Consortium for Medical Marijuana Clinical Outcomes research team. The aim of the survey was to inform physicians of the mission of the consortium, which is to support and disseminate research. The survey items were developed accordingly, and the survey was pilot tested with a small group of physicians. We identified all physicians licensed to certify patients for MMJ who care currently practicing in the State of Florida (n=1609), to investigate their information sources and training needs regarding MMJ. The survey was disseminated via mail and email, including a $40 incentive for survey completion. Preliminary responses from 51 (5%) providers (mean age 56, 74% male) are summarized here. The sample included providers from 22 Florida counties and represented a broad range of medical specialties. The majority (92%) practiced in both medical marijuana and traditional medical practice. To learn about MMJ, 98% used research articles, 90% used online sources, 86% learned from dispensary staff, 84% learned from discussions with other providers, 72% used books, 65% used conferences, 61% used magazines, and 35% had a personal experience with marijuana. The sources most cited as “very useful” were conferences (51%), research articles (50%), discussions with other providers (47%), and online sources (47%). Topics rated as a high priority for training included drug-MMJ interactions (80%), strategies to help patients reduce their use of opioids or other drugs (80%), information about the selection of doses and CBD: THC ratios (80%), evidence for managing specific medical conditions or symptoms (78%), information about the effect of different phytocannabinoids and terpenes (75%), advantages and disadvantages of specific modes of delivery (71%), general updates on research findings (71%), educational information about the endocannabinoid system (67%), the safety of medical marijuana use (55%), identification and management of cannabis use disorder (51%), and comparison of products available in different dispensaries (49%). The majority of providers either strongly agreed or agreed (77%) that they could provide better care if they knew which products their patients receive at dispensaries. Physicians use a blend of primary research, online sources, and exchanges with colleagues to learn about MMJ. Perceived needs for more pharmacological information and indication-specific detail for treatment regimen were high. Most physicians believe that details on dispensed MMJ would improve patient care.