Academic literature on the topic '622-1258'
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Journal articles on the topic "622-1258"
Zou, Haibo, Xiangang Xu, Lanyun Luo, Yu Zhang, Le Luo, Yutong Yao, Guangming Xiang, Xiaolun Huang, and Guan Wang. "Hsa_circ_0101432 promotes the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by adsorbing miR-1258 and miR-622." Cell Cycle 18, no. 19 (July 1, 2019): 2398–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2019.1618120.
Full textSARI CEVELEK, Yasemin. "Abbâsîlerde Halife Nâsır-Lidînillâh ve Sonrası Fütüvvet Teşkilatı." İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 12, no. 5 (December 31, 2023): 3045–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.1342354.
Full textبني حمد, فيصل. "Floods and Their Impact on the City of Makka from the Beginning of Islam to the End of the Second Abbasid Era (1-656 H / 622-1258 G)." المجلة العربية للعلوم الإنسانية 34, no. 136 (October 10, 2016): 105–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34120/ajh.v34i136.2587.
Full textFletcher, Charles. "God’s Rule." American Journal of Islam and Society 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2006): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v23i1.1648.
Full text"Statement of Retraction: Hsa_circ_0101432 promotes the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by adsorbing miR-1258 and miR-622." Cell Cycle 21, no. 7 (March 17, 2022): 763. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2022.2046804.
Full textبني حمد, فيصل عبدالله محمد. "السيول وآثارها على مدينة مكة المكرمة من صدر الإسلام إلى نهاية العصر العباسى الثاني (1-656 هـ / 622-1258 م)." المجلة العربية للعلوم الإنسانية, 2016, 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.34120/0117-034-136-004.
Full textLaclau, Adeline. "Nourane Ben Azzouna, Aux origines du classicisme. Calligraphes et bibliophiles au temps des dynasties mongoles (Les Ilkhanides et les Djalayirides 656-814/1258-1411)." Bulletin critique des Annales islamologiques, no. 34 (May 1, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/bcai.622.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "622-1258"
Dridi, Moez. "La rive orientale de la péninsule Arabique aux premiers siècles de l'Islam : entre système tribal et dynamisme commercial." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010521.
Full textEl, Msatfi M'Hammed. "La notion de djihad dans le monde musulman occidental, face a la conjoncture mediterraneenne : de l'avenement des almoravides (1054) jusqu'a la chute de grenade (1492)." Toulouse 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOU20085.
Full textThe stady of the notion of djihad in western muslim countries in the late eleventh century, till the late fifties was first marqued by the intervention of the almoravids in al-andalus, then by the spectacular fall of grenade in 1492. Of course, in theory the notion of djihad can not be subject to any modification in strict law ; it constitutes then an integral part of the revelation, and remains an unalterable notion. However, as a result of the "reconquista", a new phenomenon has submerged : the moslems accepted to live under the christian dominationin spite of a strict islamique law prohibiting this situation. Despite the different appeals of the "ulema" of al-andalus to many moslem powers in the maghreb and in the mashrek as well as to the ottomans, te save the territories of "dar-al-islam" sinking on the road to ruin, grenade fell in 1492. The moslem solidarity of the "umma" was not success, and the djihad failed to unity the moslem forces. The consequences of this evolution on were very significant : the "ribats", formerly a foundation of djihad, and a forteress to protect "dar-al-islam", became no more than a shelter of the ascets devoted to proselytism these "murabitun" had been appointed to in terms of "marabouts"
Tudor, Cristina Amalia. "Poétique et esthétique en Islam médiéval." Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040008.
Full textThis thesis examines the issue of aesthetics as analysed in poetic theory texts of Medieval Islam (10th and 11th centuries AD), and aims at discerning the norms forming the classical Arabic-Islamic aesthetics. It equally seeks to analyse the role of poetry as cultural matrix in the setting of the classical Arabic-Islamic civilisation, so as to reveal a potential influence of poetry on the visual arts. Analysing the norms of prosody and ornamentation, as they are treated in the works of poetics, this thesis discusses the main aspects of the aesthetics element, such as the aesthetic experience, the study of effect, the judgment of taste, and the critique of styles. At the same time, it attempts to delineate the domain ascribed to art by the Arabic-Muslim classics, as separated of those of science or religion, as well as their particular manner of tackling the issues of aesthetics and art. Applying a method borrowed from the anthropology of art, the goal of this work is to research and put forward the constitutive elements of the profound structure of the artistic categories, as crystallised in Medieval Islam
Mahdi, Falih. "Les fondements et les mécanismes de l'état en islam : le cas de l'Irak jusqu'à la fin du 4e -10e siècle." Paris 10, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA100177.
Full textWhen dealing with a complex subject such as state in Islam one must shed away prejudices concerning the orient in general, Islam especially. These prejudices which mainly represent the orient in terms of despotism (an absolute master over a group of sheep) had been adopted by the literature concerning the Asiatic mode of production (a. M. P. ). The lack of reference to the background of the Islamic state is a handicap to the understanding of its mechanisms. We have therefore analyzed the Mesopotamian law, Babylonian economy, slavery, the role of the temple, etc. We then examined basic structures within the Islamic domain: jurisprudence (especially the problem of the constitution in the Islamic law), politics (the khilafate theory), administration (the function of the prime minister, the judge and the «market controller"), finally the socio-economic structure (social layers, urban economic activities, merchants, craftsmen, industry, peasants, land and land taxes). We conclude that the a. M. P. Theory is not solid enough to help us understand the mechanisms of the Islamic state and that Ibn Khaldun's theory of the tribal solidarity explains only partially the foundation of the state
Fois, Piero. "La Sardaigne et l'islam (VIIe-XIe siècles ap. J. C. )." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010685.
Full textBELHOUCINE-LAMLI, SOUAD. "Islamisation et commerce dans le Soudan Occidental du VIIIè au XIè siècle." Lille 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LIL30008.
Full textWestern sudan and his relation with the moslems (arabs and berbers) through two aspects : islam and trade
Richaud-Mammeri, Jean-David. "Pouvoirs et monnaies dans l'Empire seldjoukide (429/1036 - 590/1194)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA01H078.
Full textUntil recently, the study of Seljuk power has been hampered by the scarcity of sources from outside the Seljuk world, but also written at later periods. The analysis of Seljuk coins allows us to better understand the dawla al-salǧuqiyya from a contemporary and relatively abundant Seljuk-issued source. This first required the creation of an extensive catalog enabling this source to be interrogated. This enabled us to identify 1314 issues representing 2203 coins, mostly dinars. From this corpus, we can see the Seljuqs' intention to issue an imperial coinage that would legitimize them and assert their domination over the Middle East. This assertion was even more necessary for a group that was foreign to the region, as the area was undergoing major socio-political changes that led to strong competition for domination. This imperial coinage was part of the main monetary evolutions of the period, both in terms of modes of production and regional variations. Imperial coinage found its singularity in the broad participation of clan members in the right of sikka, which does not refer to an anarchic system or one characterizing a weak state, but a complex system where participation in the regalia goes hand in hand with recognition of the latter's supremacy
Ben, Abdesselem Mohamed Afif. "La vie littéraire dans l'Espagne musulmane sous les Mulūk Al-Ṭawā'if (Ve-XIe siècle)." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040056.
Full textAt the beginning of the fifth eleventh century, in islamic spain, burts a serious political crisis which ended by the abolishment of the caliphate of cordoba and the carving up of the country into many tiny kingdoms. Paradoxically, this desastrous situation, from the political pint of view, originated an expansion in the culturel field as never before. Actually, never had poets hand prosaist been so numerous, nor literary works so abundant and varied. The andalusians dealt with all poetic matters in every possible maner, but with a special interest for nature and pleasures of life. Yet, due to political circumstances, it had to be a court poetry and itwas supported by the petty courts ruler's patronage. As to the andalusian prose-writers, they had a special predilection for the flowery language (badi) written in versified and rithmical prose (sag). Originality was not their main concern; more than anything else they wanted to compete with the orientals - or even surpass them. And indeed, to a great extent, they succeeded
Chekroun, Amélie. "Le" Futuh al-Habasa" : écriture de l'histoire, guerre et société dans le Bar Sa'ad ad-din (Ethiopie, XVIe siècle)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010699/document.
Full textThe Futuh al-Habasa is an Arabic language account of a number of wars initiated by the imam Ahmad from the Bar Sa'ad ad-din sultanate against the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia between the years 1520 and 1535/1537 ; of particular interest is its narrative of the temporary Muslim domination of the majority of the Christian territories during the conquest of Abyssinia (1531-1543). Through analysis of this unique endogenous source this PhD aims to propose a new way to approach th history of Ethiopia by considering the Ethiopian Islam as a full-fledged topic, at the crossroads between the studies on Ethiopia and those on Medieval Islam.The literary analysis of the Futuh al-Habasa reveals that its author, Arab Faqih, wrote this account after the failure of the « conquest of Abyssinia », probably with a view to convince the elites of the Bar Sa'ad ad-din to march on the Christian kingdom once again. Drawing on literature from the first centuries of Islam as well as on more contemporary references, Arab Faqih thus writes an apology of gihad, presenting the imam Ahmad as being an example of the perfect mugahid.On the other hand, studying the history of the Bar Sa'ad ad-din (1415-1583), the power relationships inside the sultanate and its links with the neighbouring Christian kingdom, reveals the factors internal to this society that pushed the imam Ahmad to undertake such a war. The Futuh al-Habasa shows finally that during this conquest, new practices of war and new ways of conceiving it emerged. It also details the project of a « great Muslim Ethiopia » that didn't survive the death of the imam in 1543
Amar, Mourtala. "Le politique et le théologique aux premiers temps de l'islam (656-750 E.C.) : la querelle qui opposait la Murğiʾa et la Qadariyya sur le libre arbitre et la prédestination divine." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, EHESS, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024EHES0038.
Full textThis PhD dissertation studies the quarrel between two Muslim theological-politicalfactions, namely the Murǧiʾa and the Qadariyya, over the issues of free will and divinepredestination. The Qadarites held that man is solely responsible for his actions; for them,anyone, including the caliph, who committed a cardinal sin automatically was loosing his faith.Consequently, he must either repent or be executed. The murǧiʾites, for their part, defended theidea that the actions of individuals should be referred to the judgment of God, who, the only Onecapable of judging the secrets of men. For this school of thought, faith is in no way linked tobehaviour, given that man's actions are dictated by God from all eternity, according to the thesisof divine predestination. This position prompted some medieval scholars, as well as somemodern researchers, to assert that the murǧiʾites supported the Ummayyad caliphs. According tothese scholars, the murǧiʾites' argument was that the legitimacy of the Umayyad caliphs, whosepower came under divine decree, should not be questioned and therefore absolute obedience wasdue to them, by going against divine predestination.This work attempts to understand whether theologians got involved in politics in the nameof an intrinsic relationship with the theological, or whether politicians have resorted to thereligious to legitimize their power. To do this, we have re-evaluated the principles of murǧiʾitedoctrine by studying its various branches, in order to determine the type of relationship each ofthem maintained with the Umayyad caliphs. In facts, the various revolts led by the murğiʾitesagainst the ruling dynasty contradict the idea of an alliance between the two parties. Furthermore,the involvement of non-Arab Muslims, known as mawālī, in this theological quarrel, with thesupported of the murğiʾites, requesting political and social equality deserves to be analyzed. Forthis reason, we attempt to understand why and how the social and political demands of themawālī were finely intertwined with the theological debates and issues of that time.Analysis of the status and notion of Ḫalīfat Allāh (caliph of God) is essential, as it helpsus understand whether the Umayyads referred to the term Ḫalīfa mentioned in the Qur'an becausethey considered their power sacred or not. Did the Umayyads exploit theological issues forpolitical ends to legitimize their power? How did the religious dimension justify political actions,6and how the political decisions oriented the religious dogma? Did the Umayyads’ recourse toreligion hinder the development of rational political thought?To answer these questions, we have used sources rarely used until now by researchersworking on this ancient period, namely Arabic poetry and epistolary correspondence betweenscholars and the Umayyad caliphs. The use of Arabic poetry and prose is necessary, as it enablesus to confirm or refute the information given by Muslim historiographers whose works post-datethe period under consideration
Books on the topic "622-1258"
ʻUmar, Fārūq. Tārīkh al-ʻIrāq fī ʻuṣūr al-khilāfah al-ʻArabīyah-al-Islāmīyah, 1/656 H-622/1258 M. Baghdād: Maktabat al-Nahḍah, 1988.
Find full textʻUmar, Fārūq. Tārīkh al-ʻIrāq fī ʻuṣūr al-khilāfah al-ʻArabīyah-al-Islāmīyah, 1/656 H-622/1258 M. Baghdād: Maktabat al-Nahḍah, 1988.
Find full textNuʻaymī, Nizār Muḥammad Qādir. al-Jaysh wa-taʼthīrātuhu fī siyāsat al-dawlah al-Islāmīyah: Mundhu taʼsīsihā wa-ḥattá suqūṭ Baghdād, 1-656 H/622-1258 M. Irbid: Dār al-Kitāb al-Thaqāfī, 2003.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "622-1258"
Alexander IV. "622 Anagni, 1258 Dec. 18." In Original Papal Documents in England and Wales from the Accession of Pope Innocent III to the Death of Pope Benedict XI (1198–1304), edited by Jane E. Sayers. Oxford University Press, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oseo/instance.00255090.
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