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1

Mallick, Sambit. "Book review: Asoke Basu and Saibal Datta, Indigenous Roots of Modern Science in Colonial Bengal: From Canon to Criticism (c. 1750–1950)." Sociological Bulletin 69, no. 2 (2020): 297–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038022920923246.

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Asoke Basu and Saibal Datta, Indigenous Roots of Modern Science in Colonial Bengal: From Canon to Criticism (c. 1750–1950). Kolkata: The Asiatic Society, 2019, 294 pp., ₹650 (hardback). ISBN: 978-93-81574-82-9.
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2

Jormanainen, Vesa, Maarit Rötsä, and Kimmo Parhiala. "Kuntien sosiaalitoimien sähköiset asiakastietojärjestelmät vuonna 2017." Finnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare 11, no. 1-2 (2019): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.23996/fjhw.76835.

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Tietotekniikasta on tullut keskeinen osa nykyisiä työympäristöjä, myös sosiaalihuollossa ja sosiaalityössä. Sosiaalihuollon atk-pohjaisia järjestelmiä oli jo 1990-luvun lopulla käytössä lähes kaikissa kunnissa. Aiemmin julkisen ja yksityisen sosiaalihuollon asiakastiedon tietojärjestelmien tuotemerkkejä on selvitetty organisaatiokyselyissä valtakunnallisesti vuosina 2001, 2011, 2014 ja 2017. Organisaatiokyselyjen ongelmana on ollut merkittävä (yli 50 %) vastaajakato. Selvitimme kuntien sosiaalitoimissa pääasiallisesti käytössä olleiden sähköisten asiakastietojärjestelmien tuotemerkit Suomen ka
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3

Chodosh, S., S. Lakshminarayan, H. Swarz, and S. Breisch. "Efficacy and Safety of a 10-Day Course of 400 or 600 Milligrams of Grepafloxacin Once Daily for Treatment of Acute Bacterial Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis: Comparison with a 10-Day Course of 500 Milligrams of Ciprofloxacin Twice Daily." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 42, no. 1 (1998): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.42.1.114.

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ABSTRACT A randomized, prospective, double-blind, double-dummy, multicenter study investigated the efficacy and safety of 10 days of oral therapy with grepafloxacin at 400 mg once daily, grepafloxacin at 600 mg once daily, or ciprofloxacin at 500 mg twice daily in 624 patients with acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. At the end of treatment, clinical success (cure or improvement) was achieved for 93% (140 of 151), 88% (137 of 156), and 91% (145 of 160) of patients in the groups receiving grepafloxacin at 400 mg, grepafloxacin at 600 mg, and ciprofloxacin, respectively (clinica
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4

Shah, Maunank, Sonia Paradis, Joshua Betz, et al. "Multicenter Study of the Accuracy of the BD MAX Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis Assay for Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex and Mutations Associated With Resistance to Rifampin and Isoniazid." Clinical Infectious Diseases 71, no. 5 (2019): 1161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz932.

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Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) control is hindered by absence of rapid tests to identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and detect isoniazid (INH) and rifampin (RIF) resistance. We evaluated the accuracy of the BD MAX multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB assay (BD MAX) in South Africa, Uganda, India, and Peru. Methods Outpatient adults with signs/symptoms of pulmonary TB were prospectively enrolled. Sputum smear microscopy and BD MAX were performed on a single raw sputum, which was then processed for culture and phenotypic drug susceptibility testing (DST), BD MAX, and Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert).
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5

Alansari, Bader M. "INTERNAL CONSISTENCY OF AN ARABIC ADAPTATION OF THE BECK DEPRESSION INVENTORY-II WITH COLLEGE STUDENTS IN EIGHTEEN ARAB COUNTRIES." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 34, no. 4 (2006): 425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2006.34.4.425.

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This study examined the adequacy and consistency of the second edition of the Beck Depression Inventory using an Arabic version of the BDI-II developed by Ghareeb (2000). Coefficient alphas were computed for samples of male and female undergraduates recruited from Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, U.A. Emirates, Oman, Yemen, Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia, Libya, Algeria and Morocco (n = 600, 270, 479, 841, 943, 780, 781, 356, 230, 360, 333, 590, 735, 275, 291, 298, 300, 706, respectively). Values of alpha ranged between .82-.93. The inventory seems viable in the
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6

BRUMAR, DRAGOMIR, and MARIUS CIOBOATĂ. "GEOTECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE IN THE LIMITROPHE AREA OF CRAIOVA." "Annals of the University of Craiova - Agriculture Montanology Cadastre Series " 51, no. 2 (2020): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.52846/aamc.2021.02.23.

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The geotechnical documentation constitutes the quality verification at the requirement of resistance and stability of the foundation lands and earth masses and includes technical information about the land location and morphological data, classification in the geotechnical category, investigation of the foundation land, lithology and physical-mechanical characteristics of the land and the foundation conditions, obtained by performing a geotechnical drilling and dynamic penetration tests and the analysis of stratification, granulometry and physical-mechanical characteristics. The ground is flat
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7

Tian, Yanli, Yuqiang Zhao, Jiaju Zhou, et al. "Prevalence of Acidovorax citrulli in Commercial Cucurbit Seedlots During 2010–2018 in China." Plant Disease 104, no. 1 (2020): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-03-19-0666-re.

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Acidovorax citrulli is the causal agent of bacterial fruit blotch (BFB), a serious threat to cucurbit fruit and seed production worldwide. In recent years, the BFB has spread to many areas of China, mainly via the inadvertent distribution of contaminated commercial seeds. To assess the prevalence of seedborne A. citrulli in commercial watermelon and other cucurbitaceous seedlots in China, a 9-year survey was conducted between 2010 and 2018. A total of 4,839 seedlots of watermelon and other cucurbitaceous species were collected from 13 major seed production areas of China and tested by a semise
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8

JUNG, YANGJIN, ANNA C. S. PORTO-FETT, BRADLEY A. SHOYER, et al. "Prevalence, Levels, and Viability of Salmonella in and on Raw Chicken Livers." Journal of Food Protection 82, no. 5 (2019): 834–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-18-430.

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ABSTRACTWe surveyed chicken livers from various sources for the presence and levels of Salmonella. The pathogen was recovered from 148 (59.4%) of 249 chicken livers purchased at retail stores in Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania over about a 9-month period. Positive samples harbored Salmonella at levels of 6.4 most probable number (MPN)/g to 2.4 log CFU/g. The percentage of Salmonella-positive livers purchased at retail outlets in New Jersey (72%, 59 of 82 livers) was significantly higher (P < 0.05) than the percentage for livers purchased in Delaware (48%, 36 of 75 livers); howeve
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9

Jontof-Hutter, Daniel, Paul A. Dalba, and John H. Livingston. "TESS Observations of Kepler Systems with Transit Timing Variations." Astronomical Journal 164, no. 2 (2022): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac7396.

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Abstract We identify targets in the Kepler field that may be characterized by transit timing variations and are detectable by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Despite the reduced signal-to-noise ratio of TESS transits compared to Kepler, we recover 48 transits from 13 systems in Sectors 14, 15, 26, 40 and 41. We find strong evidence of a nontransiting perturber orbiting Kepler-396 (KOI-2672) and explore two possible cases of a third planet in that system that could explain the measured transit times. We update the ephemerides and mass constraints where possible at KOI-70 (Kepl
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10

Khan, Huma, Saurabh Mishra, Dhirendra Kumar Srivastava, and Reena Srivastava. "An assessment of the awareness and practices regarding HIV/AIDS among married women of the reproductive age group in urban slums of Eastern Uttar Pradesh." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 6, no. 8 (2019): 3496. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20193478.

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Background: HIV/AIDS is such a dreaded disease which can be prevented if the people are aware of the ways to do so. Urban slums share a specific position in the demographic profile of district because of the inequalities of health care system where the rural health care system is far to reach and the more flourished private health care system is unaffordable for most of the inhabitants. HIV/AIDS is not only a health-related problem but it also has socioeconomic, behavioral and cultural aspects.Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional among currently married women in reproductive age group (15-49 y
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11

Wise, R., T. Gee, G. Marshall, and J. M. Andrews. "Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics and Penetration of BMS 284756 into an Inflammatory Exudate." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 46, no. 1 (2002): 242–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.46.1.242-244.2002.

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ABSTRACT The pharmacokinetics of a single dose of BMS 284756 were determined following oral administration of a 600-mg dose to eight healthy male volunteers. Concentrations of the drug were measured in plasma and a cantharidine-induced inflammatory exudate by a microbiological assay. The mean peak concentration in plasma of 10.4 μg/ml (standard deviation [SD], 1.3 μg/ml) was attained at a mean time of 1.2 h (SD, 0.5 h) after the dose. The penetration into the inflammatory exudate was 82% (SD, 15.7%). A mean peak concentration of 7.2 μg/ml (SD, 2.4 μg/ml) was attained in the inflammatory exudat
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12

Matos, Fernando B., Amabily Bohn, and Paulo H. Labiak. "The ferns and lycophytes of Reserva Natural Guaricica, Antonina, Paraná, Brazil." Check List 16, no. 1 (2020): 183–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.1.183.

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We found 204 species of pteridophytes in Reserva Natural Guaricica, a private natural heritage reserve (RPPN) in Antonina, Paraná, Brazil. With approximately 8,600 ha and elevations ranging from sea level to 600 m, RPPN Guaricica has more species of pteridophytes than any other area in Paraná. Ferns are represented by 194 species in 82 genera and 26 families, whereas lycophytes comprise 10 species in four genera and two families. The RPPN is the type locality of two recently described species: Hypolepis acantha Schwartsb. and Oleandra australis Schwartsb. & J.Prad
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13

Bradac, J. A., C. E. Gruber, S. Forry-Schaudies, and S. H. Hughes. "Isolation and characterization of related cDNA clones encoding skeletal muscle beta-tropomyosin and a low-molecular-weight nonmuscle tropomyosin isoform." Molecular and Cellular Biology 9, no. 1 (1989): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.9.1.185-192.1989.

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We have isolated and characterized cDNA clones from chicken cDNA libraries derived from skeletal muscle, body wall, and cultured fibroblasts. A clone isolated from a skeletal muscle cDNA library contains the complete protein-coding sequence of the 284-amino-acid skeletal muscle beta-tropomyosin together with 72 bases of 5' untranslated sequence and nearly the entire 3' untranslated region (about 660 bases), lacking only the last 4 bases and the poly(A) tail. A second clone, isolated from the fibroblast cDNA library, contains the complete protein-coding sequence of a 248-amino-acid fibroblast t
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14

El Mokni, Ridha, Giulio Barone, Nigel Maxted, Shelagh Kell, and Gianniantonio Domina. "A prioritised inventory of crop wild relatives and wild harvested plants of Tunisia." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 69, no. 5 (2022): 1787–816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-021-01340-z.

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AbstractAn inventory of crop wild relatives (CWR) and wild harvested plants (WHP) occurring in Tunisia, based on the integration of the last available floristic checklists, is presented. The taxa were prioritised according to economic value of the related crop, potential for crop improvement, threat status, endemism, inclusion in the ITPGRFA (Annex I) and average annual contributions to dietary energy (kilocalories) per capita per day by applying a scoring system based on 4 priority levels. Of a total of 2912 taxa belonging to the Tunisian Flora, 2504 CWR and/or WHP (86% of the total), from 14
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15

Bradac, J. A., C. E. Gruber, S. Forry-Schaudies, and S. H. Hughes. "Isolation and characterization of related cDNA clones encoding skeletal muscle beta-tropomyosin and a low-molecular-weight nonmuscle tropomyosin isoform." Molecular and Cellular Biology 9, no. 1 (1989): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.9.1.185.

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We have isolated and characterized cDNA clones from chicken cDNA libraries derived from skeletal muscle, body wall, and cultured fibroblasts. A clone isolated from a skeletal muscle cDNA library contains the complete protein-coding sequence of the 284-amino-acid skeletal muscle beta-tropomyosin together with 72 bases of 5' untranslated sequence and nearly the entire 3' untranslated region (about 660 bases), lacking only the last 4 bases and the poly(A) tail. A second clone, isolated from the fibroblast cDNA library, contains the complete protein-coding sequence of a 248-amino-acid fibroblast t
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16

Sayami, M., and J. Tamrakar. "Needle Sticks Injuries among Health Care Professionals in Tertiary Hospital." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 35, no. 3 (2024): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.666.

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Introduction: A needle stick injury (NSI) is a percutaneous piercing wound typically set by a needle point, but possibly also by other sharp instruments or objects commonly encountered by Health Care Professionals (HCP). This is a serious issue of occupational hazard because of the risk to transmitting blood-borne diseases like Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Hence, the study was conducted to find out the prevalence of NSI among laboratory and nursing staff (HCP). Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study from 400 Health Care
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17

Gómez-Méndez, Luis D., Luis C. Jiménez-Borrego, Alejandro Pérez-Flórez, et al. "LDPE Transformation by Exposure to Sequential Low-Pressure Plasma and TiO2/UV Photocatalysis." Molecules 26, no. 9 (2021): 2513. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092513.

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Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) sheets (3.0 ± 0.1 cm) received sequential treatment, first by the action of direct-current low-pressure plasma (DC-LPP) with a 100% oxygen partial pressure, 3.0 × 10−2 mbar pressure, 600 V DC tension, 5.6 cm distance, 6-min treatment. Then, sheets were submitted to TiO2 photocatalysis at UV radiation at 254 nm (TiO2/UV) with a pH value of 4.5 ± 0.2 and a TiO2 concentration of 1 gL−1. We achieved a complementary effect on the transformation of LDPE films. With the first treatment, ablation was generated, which increased hydrophilicity. With the second treatment,
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18

Matos, Fernando B., Amabily Bohn, and Paulo H. Labiak. "The ferns and lycophytes of Reserva Natural Guaricica, Antonina, Paraná, Brazil." Check List 16, no. (1) (2020): 183–206. https://doi.org/10.15560/16.1.183.

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We found 204 species of pteridophytes in Reserva Natural Guaricica, a private natural heritage reserve (RPPN) in Antonina, Paran&aacute;, Brazil. With approximately 8,600 ha and elevations ranging from sea level to 600 m, RPPN Guaricica has more species of pteridophytes than any other area in Paran&aacute;. Ferns are represented by 194 species in 82 genera and 26 families, whereas lycophytes comprise 10 species in four genera and two families. The RPPN is the type locality of two recently described species: <em>Hypolepis acantha</em> Schwartsb. and <em>Oleandra australis</em> Schwartsb. &amp;
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19

Hakimi, A. Ari, Yasser Ged, Jessica Flynn, et al. "The impact of PBRM1 mutations on overall survival in greater than 2,100 patients treated with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 7_suppl (2019): 666. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.7_suppl.666.

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666 Background: PBRM1 is the second most commonly mutated gene in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). We have previously shown favorable outcomes in PBRM1-mutated ccRCC tumors treated with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors. Recent data suggested PBRM1 mutations may sensitize ccRCC and non RCC malignancies to ICB therapy. We queried the impact of PBRM1 loss on overall survival (OS) across 2,152 patients treated with ICB. Methods: PBRM1 mutations were assessed in metastatic ccRCC patients who received first line (n = 82) or second line (n = 61) ICB or ICB/VEGF combination
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20

Mauad, Edmundo Carvalho, Uilho Antonio Gomes, Domingos Boldrini, Raphael Haikel, Geraldo Hidalgo Santiago, and Luiz M. Maruta. "Câncer de Cólon e Reto em Pacientes Abaixo dos 40 Anos." Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia 46, no. 4 (2000): 371–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.rbc.2000v46n4.2421.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os aspectos clínicos e sobrevida dos pacientes com câncer colorretal com idade inferior a 40 anos de idade. No período de 1968 a 1996 foram estudados 90 pacientes neste grupo etário na Fundação Pio XII – Hospital São Judas Tadeu de Barretos. Os prontuários médicos constituíram a base dessa análise. Houve comprovação histopatológica em todos esses pacientes. Para análise estatística utilizou-se o programa NCSS 6.0. Em relação ao sexo 51% eram masculino e 32 anos foi a idade média encontrada. Os sintomas mais comuns foram sangramento retal, dor perineal ou a
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21

Сандухадзе, Баграт Исменович, Людмила Александровна Марченкова, Рамин Закирович Мамедов та ін. "Характеристика сортов и линий озимой пшеницы по морфофизиологическим параметрам". Аграрная Россия, № 4 (22 квітня 2023): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.30906/1999-5636-2023-4-15-20.

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Представлены экспериментальные данные по оценке морфофизиологических показателей проростков перспективных линий озимой пшеницы в сравнении с контрольными сортами Московская 39 (стандарт) и Московская 40 на начальных этапах их роста и развития. Изучаемые генотипы характеризуются высокой урожайностью в пределах 6,4 – 7,2 т/га, массой 1000 семян — 41,6 – 45,4 г, массой зерна с колоса — 1,13 – 1,86 г и высотой — 82 – 115 см. Установлен широкий полиморфизм органов растений, показана зависимость активизации ростовых процессов от сортовых особенностей. Определен уровень внутрисортового варьирования р
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22

Halai, Mansur M., Ellie Pinsker, and Timothy R. Daniels. "Effect of Novel Anteromedial Approach on Wound Complications Following Ankle Arthroplasty." Foot & Ankle International 41, no. 10 (2020): 1198–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071100720937247.

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Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate all wound complications following total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) before and after the implementation of a novel extensile anteromedial surgical approach. We further investigated patients and operative factors associated with wound complications. Methods: A series of 660 TAAs were collected. The median follow-up was 84 months (range, 12-204 months). Minor wound complications included discoloration, swelling, or clinical concern that merited bringing the patient back sooner for review. Major wound complications included plastic surgical consu
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23

Miller, Janette Brand, Stefan Bull, John Miller, and Patricia McVeagh. "The Oligosaccharide Composition of Human Milk." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 19, no. 4 (1994): 371–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1994.tb11454.x.

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SummaryOligosaccharides are an important component of human milk, but little is known about variations in their composition. The aim of this study was to determine the temporal and inter‐individual variations in carbohydrate composition of human milk during the first 3 months of lactation. Serial milk samples of 10 mothers (eight full‐term and two preterm births) were analyzed to determine the concentration of lactose and three monosaccharide components derived from the non‐lactose carbohydrate: sialic acid, N‐acetylglucosamine, and fucose. In full‐term milk, sialic acid and N‐acetylglucosamin
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24

Budnyk, O. P., M. E. Chumak, D. P. Stratilat, and V. P. Tartachnyk. "Spectral features of pristine and irradiated white emitting InGaN LEDs with quantum wells." Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics and Optoelectronics 27, no. 02 (2024): 235–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/spqeo27.02.235.

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The emission spectra of InGaN/GaN white light emitting diodes (WLEDs) were measured. The main emission components were a LED blue line with λmax = 443 nm and a wide double band in the range of 500…650 nm of the secondary emission of AIT-YAG phosphor (Ce). The observed non-monotonic temperature dependence of the emission was attributed to the electric-field screening effect by mobile carriers as well as to thermal quenching due to the increased density of the phonon gas. The power conversion factor of phosphor emission increased in the temperature range of 200…290 K. The total energy losses for
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25

Kedem, J., C. Wright, P. M. Scholz, and H. R. Weiss. "Effect of dopamine on local segment work and O2 consumption in collateral-dependent myocardium." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 267, no. 1 (1994): H17—H23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1994.267.1.h17.

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To test the hypothesis that dopamine-stimulated work and myocardial O2 consumption (MVO2) in collateral-dependent myocardium would be reduced, Ameroid constrictors were implanted around the circumflex coronary artery (CFX) in nine dogs. Four weeks later, in an anesthetized open-chest preparation, segment length (ultrasonic dimension gauge) and force (miniature force transducer) were measured in myocardium supplied by the CFX and left anterior descending (LAD) coronary arteries. Work in each region was calculated as the systolic area under the force-length curve. Corresponding regional MVO2 was
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26

Strange, Geoffrey A., Simon Stewart, Nick Curzen, et al. "Uncovering the treatable burden of severe aortic stenosis in the UK." Open Heart 9, no. 1 (2022): e001783. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2021-001783.

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ObjectiveTo estimate the population prevalence and treatable burden of severe aortic stenosis (AS) in the UK.MethodsWe adapted a contemporary model of the population profile of symptomatic and asymptomatic severe AS in Europe and North America to estimate the number of people aged ≥55 years in the UK who might benefit from surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) or transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).ResultsWith a point prevalence of 1.48%, we estimate that 291 448 men and women aged ≥55 years in the UK had severe AS in 2019. Of these, 68.3% (199 059, 95% CI 1 77 201 to 221 355 peo
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27

Nazare, Adrian-Ilie, and Victor Ţîţei. "Productivity and Nutritional Value of Some Festuca Species in Moldova." Romanian Agricultural Research 42 (2025): 205–14. https://doi.org/10.59665/rar4218.

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The grass species of genus Festuca are quite common in the floristic composition of permanent and temporary grasslands, have an essential role in water conservation, protecting the soil from erosion, and producing pytomass have been used as forages, biofuels, raw materials for the circular economy. The goal of this study was to evaluate the productivity and nutritional value of the green mass, prepared hay and silage from the local ecotype of Festuca arundinacea, Festuca pratensis, Festuca rubra and Festuca valesiaca. We found that the forage dry matter productivity at the first cut of the stu
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28

Gutiérrez-Cázarez, Zita, Firdausi Qadri, M. John Albert, and Jorge A. Girón. "Identification of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Harboring Longus Type IV Pilus Gene by DNA Amplification." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38, no. 5 (2000): 1767–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.5.1767-1771.2000.

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DNA amplification of lngA, the structural gene of longus type IV pilus produced by human enterotoxigenicEscherichia coli (ETEC) was achieved by the use of specific oligonucleotide primers designed from the nucleotide sequence oflngA. A 630-bp fragment representing the entirelngA gene was amplified in eight prototype strains previously characterized as longus positive. Five ETEC strains producing colonization factor antigen III (CFA III) (also a type IV pilus) were also positive by PCR, confirming the DNA homology between CFA III and longus. None of the non-ETEC and non-E. colienteropathogens s
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29

Mortley, D. G., P. A. Loretan, W. A. Hill, et al. "Biocompatibility of Sweetpotato and Peanut in a Hydroponic System." HortScience 33, no. 7 (1998): 1147–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.7.1147.

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`Georgia Red' peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and TU-82-155 sweetpotato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam] were grown in monocultured or intercropped recirculating hydroponic systems in a greenhouse using the nutrient film technique (NFT). The objective was to determine whether growth and subsequent yield would be affected by intercropping. Treatments were sweetpotato monoculture (SP), peanut monoculture (PN), and sweetpotato and peanut grown in separate NFT channels but sharing a common nutrient solution (SP-PN). Greenhouse conditions ranged from 24 to 33 °C, 60% to 90% relative humidity (RH), and photo
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30

Ademi, A., A. Bernhoft, E. Govasmark, H. Bytyqi, T. Sivertsen, and B. R. Singh. "Selenium and other mineral concentrations in feed and sheep's blood in Kosovo." Translational Animal Science 1, no. 1 (2017): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2527/tas2016.0010.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to assess the concentration of Se and other minerals in sheep and the supplied feed. Four macrominerals (Ca, P, Mg, and S), 7 microminerals (Se, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Co, and Mo), and 2 toxic minerals (Cd and Pb) were analyzed in 69 feed and 292 sheep blood samples from 30 farms in different regions of Kosovo. The samples were analyzed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and mineral concentrations in whole blood were measured to assess their status in animals. Concentrations of the different minerals in feed were found in the following ranges: 1.9 t
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Olisov, O. D., M. S. Novruzbekov, V. A. Gulyaev, and K. N. Lutsyk. "The role of calcineurin inhibitors in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation." Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation 14, no. 3 (2022): 292–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.23873/2074-0506-2022-14-3-292-300.

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Introduction. Orthotopic liver transplantation is the most radical method of treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. The high recurrence rate limits the use of transplantation in patients with hepatocellular cancer. Immunosuppressive therapy may affect the frequency of oncoprogression after liver transplantationAim. To evaluate the role of immunosuppressive therapy in the postoperative progression of hepatocellular cancer in patients after liver transplantationMaterial and methods. The recurrence rate of hepatocellular cancer and tumor free survival in 104 patients after liver transplantation w
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Sasaki, Koji, Ildefonso Ismael Rodriguez-Rivera, Hagop M. Kantarjian, et al. "Correlation of Lymphocyte Count with Treatment Response to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Newly Diagnosed Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic Phase." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 4538. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.4538.4538.

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Abstract Background: Total lymphocyte count (TLC) has been shown to correlate with outcomes in patients (pts) with acute leukemia. The clinical correlation to TLC in pts with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP) who were treated with a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI) is unclear. Methods: Lymphocyte data in pts with newly diagnosed CML-CP who were enrolled in consecutive or parallel clinical trials with front-line imatinib (IM), nilotinib (Nilo), or dasatinib (Dasa) were collected at the time of diagnosis, and 3 and 6 months (M) after the start of TKI. Relative lymphocytrosis (RLC
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Bermejo, Begoña, Amparo Ruiz, Manuel Ruiz Borrego, et al. "Randomized phase III study of adjuvant chemotherapy for node-positive early breast cancer (BC) patients (pts) comparing epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel (EC-T) versus epirubicin plus docetaxel followed by capecitabine (ET-X): Efficacy analysis of the GEICAM/2003-10 trial." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (2013): 1027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.1027.

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1027 Background: X is an active drug in metastatic breast cancer. GEICAM/2003-10 is an adjuvant trial investigating the integration of capecitabine into an epirubicin and docetaxel containing regimen for node-positive early breast cancer pts. Methods: Pts aged 18-70, with T1-T3/N1-3 operable BC were eligible. HER2+ pts were initially allowed. In October 2005, after 803 pts were included in the trial, the study was amended to exclude them. Pts were stratified by site, menopausal status, number of axillary nodes (1-3, 4-9, &gt;9) and hormonal receptor status and randomized to receive EC (90/600
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Geerdink, Lianne M., Tammo Delhaas, Willem A. Helbing, et al. "Paediatric Ebstein’s anomaly: how clinical presentation predicts mortality." Archives of Disease in Childhood 103, no. 9 (2018): 859–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-313482.

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BackgroundForecasting the prognosis of a child when diagnosed with Ebstein’s anomaly is difficult. We, therefore, studied which factors at the time of diagnosis are associated with death during childhood.MethodsAll consecutive patients (0–18 years) diagnosed with Ebstein’s anomaly in the Netherlands between 1980 and 2014 were included. Survival curves were obtained using the Kaplan-Meier method. By using the Cox proportional hazard model, we analysed the factors (at diagnosis) that were associated with death.ResultsWe included 176 patients. Thirty-one patients (18%) died before the age of 18 y
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Silvis, Suzanne M., Erik Lindgren, Sini Hiltunen, et al. "Postpartum Period Is a Risk Factor for Cerebral Venous Thrombosis." Stroke 50, no. 2 (2019): 501–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.118.023017.

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Background and Purpose— Pregnancy and the postpartum period are generally considered to be risk factors for cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT), but no controlled studies have quantified the risk. Methods— Case-control study using data of consecutive adult patients with CVT from 5 academic hospitals and controls from the Dutch MEGA study (Multiple Environmental and Genetic Assessment of risk factors for venous thrombosis). Men, women over the age of 50, women using oral contraceptives or with a recent abortion or miscarriage were excluded. We adjusted for age and history of cancer, and stratified
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Traykov, Vassil, Svetoslav Iovev, Borislav Borisov, Ivaylo Kozhuharov, Momchil Marinov, and Vasil Velchev. "Cardiac implantable electronic devices in Bulgaria: results from the electronic registry BG-Pace for the period 2019-2021." Bulgarian Cardiology 27, no. 3 (2021): 69–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/bgcardio.27.e71177.

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The current study analyses the activity in cardiac pacing in Bulgaria in 2019, 2020 and 2021 based on data derived from a national registry of patients with cardiac electronic implantable devices (CIEDs). Materials and methods. Data from the national registry BG-Pace in the period 08.2019-06.2021 was retrospectively studied. Demographic data, procedure and device type, pacing mode, etiology, symptoms, preimplantation ECG, number of implantations and centre and operator volumes were analysed. Results. Six thousand nine hundred forty-nine devices were implanted by 47 operators in 28 centres for
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Traykov, Vassil, Svetoslav Iovev, Borislav Borisov, Ivaylo Kozhuharov, Momchil Marinov, and Vasil Velchev. "Cardiac implantable electronic devices in Bulgaria: results from the electronic registry BG-Pace for the period 2019-2021." Bulgarian Cardiology 27, no. (3) (2021): 69–87. https://doi.org/10.3897/bgcardio.27.e71177.

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The current study analyses the activity in cardiac pacing in Bulgaria in 2019, 2020 and 2021 based on data derived from a national registry of patients with cardiac electronic implantable devices (CIEDs). <strong>Materials and methods.</strong> Data from the national registry BG-Pace in the period 08.2019-06.2021 was retrospectively studied. Demographic data, procedure and device type, pacing mode, etiology, symptoms, preimplantation ECG, number of implantations and centre and operator volumes were analysed. <strong>Results. </strong>Six thousand nine hundred forty-nine devices were implanted
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Fiala, Mark A., Tanya M. Wildes, Michael Slade, et al. "Variations in Multiple Myeloma Disease Presentation By Race." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 5618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.5618.5618.

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Abstract Background: Black patients with multiple myeloma (MM) have poorer outcomes than their white counterparts. This has largely been attributed to reduced access to health care; however, little data exists comparing the disease and overall health status at MM presentation between the two races. More severe disease burden, symptom burden, or comorbidities could also explain the differences in outcome. Objective: To compare disease burden, symptom burden, and comorbidities between black and white patients with MM. Methods: Two datasets were analyzed: 1) the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundati
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Boccardo, F., A. Rubagotti, P. Guglielmini, et al. "Epirubicin (E) followed by cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF) versus paclitaxel (T) followed by epirubicin and vinorelbine (EV) in patients (pts) with high-risk operable breast cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (2009): e11521-e11521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e11521.

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e11521 Background: &gt; 3 N+ pts have a poor outcome, even in the presence of otherwise favourable phenotypic features. CT, alone or combined with endocrine therapy (ET) in hormone receptor (HOR)+ pts, is the gold standard for these women. However questions still exist about the optimal CT regimen. Methods: 244 &gt;3N+ pts were randomized to either four 3-weekly courses of E (100 mg/sqm,d 1)followed by four 4-weekly cycles of CMF (600, 40, 600 mg/sqm, dd 1,8)(E-CMF:N=122)or four 3-weekly courses of T (175 mg/sqm, d1) followed by four 3-weekly cycles of EV (E:75 mg/sqm, da 1; V: 25 mg/sqm dd 1,
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Kämpfe, Dietrich, Harald Stein, Roshanak Bob, et al. "Real Life Dates of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) in Germany. Interim Analysis of 234 Consecutively New Diagnosed Patients in a German Epidemiological-Clinical Register." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 2264. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-110618.

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Abstract Background: Therapy studies yield important insights into clinical features and therapeutic options of CLL. However studies in Germany represent less then 20% of all CLL patients (pts); pts &gt;75 years (yrs) are included in 3% only. Furthermore initial phases are not reflected in multicenter studies and data representing real life situation are scarce. Methods: Out of 1.443 patients consulting our center because of leucocytosis (&gt;10 Gpt/l) between 2003/07/01 and 2018/06/30 we diagnosed CLL consecutively in 234 pts (16,2%): 143 male (m), 91 female (f). Median age at diagnosis is 71
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Edgcomb, Juliet Beni, Chi-hong Tseng, Mengtong Pan, Alexandra Klomhaus, and Bonnie T. Zima. "Assessing Detection of Children With Suicide-Related Emergencies: Evaluation and Development of Computable Phenotyping Approaches." JMIR Mental Health 10 (July 21, 2023): e47084. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/47084.

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Background Although suicide is a leading cause of death among children, the optimal approach for using health care data sets to detect suicide-related emergencies among children is not known. Objective This study aimed to assess the performance of suicide-related International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) codes and suicide-related chief complaint in detecting self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITB) among children compared with clinician chart review. The study also aimed to examine variations in performance by child sociodemographics and ty
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Magnavita, Nicola, Giovanni Tripepi, and Reparata Rosa Di Prinzio. "Symptoms in Health Care Workers during the COVID-19 Epidemic. A Cross-Sectional Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 14 (2020): 5218. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145218.

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In March–April 2020, the Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic suddenly hit Italian healthcare facilities and in some of them many staff members became infected. In this work 595 health care workers from a public company were tested for Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (82 positive) and asked to complete a questionnaire on early COVID-19 symptoms. Respiratory symptoms were present in 56.1% of cases. Anosmia and dysgeusia in COVID-19 cases were found to have an odds ratio (OR) = 100.7 (95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 26.5–382.6) and an OR = 51.8 (95%CI 16.6–161.9), respectiv
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Yu, Christopher, Austin C. C. Ng, Lloyd Ridley, et al. "Incidentally identified coronary artery calcium on non-contrast CT scan of the chest predicts major adverse cardiac events among hospital inpatients." Open Heart 8, no. 2 (2021): e001695. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2021-001695.

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BackgroundCoronary artery calcium (CAC) identified on non-gated CT scan of the chest is predictive of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in multiple studies with guidelines therefore recommending the routine reporting of incidental CAC. These studies have been limited however to the outpatient setting. We aimed to determine the prognostic utility of incidentally identified CAC on CT scan of the chest among hospital inpatients.Methods and resultsConsecutive patients (n=740) referred for inpatient non-contrast CT scan of the chest at a tertiary referral hospital (January 2011 to March 2017) wer
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Withrow, Kirk, Sean Evans, John Harwick, Eric Kezirian, and Patrick Strollo. "Upper Airway Stimulation Response in Older Adults with Moderate to Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 161, no. 4 (2019): 714–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599819848709.

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Objective To evaluate the impact of age on safety, efficacy, and usage of upper airway stimulation (UAS). Study Design Multicenter observational study. Setting Thirteen US hospitals and 3 German hospitals. Subjects and Methods The ADHERE registry is a multicenter database enrolling patients undergoing UAS implantation from October 2016 to April 2018. Outcome measures included the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), therapy usage, and complications. Data were segmented by age (&lt;65 vs ≥65 years). Results Younger adults (n = 365) were a mean ± SD 52.7 ± 7.9 years old and 82%
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de Castro, Viviane, Daniel Fuentes, and Hermano Tavares. "The Gambling Follow-up Scale: Development and Reliability Testing of a Scale for Pathological Gamblers under Treatment." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 50, no. 2 (2005): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674370505000202.

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Objective: To provide preliminary data on the Gambling Follow-Up Scale (GFS), a new scale assessing recovering gamblers. Secondary goals included assessing the impact of “work status,” “family relationship,” “leisure,” and “enrolment in Gamblers Anonymous (GA)” on gambling (all items from the scale), together with the impact of treatment. Method: Using the GFS, 3 independent raters interviewed gamblers under treatment. The sample was collected in 2 university centres in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Patients attended psychotherapy coupled with psychiatric follow-up, participation in GA, or bo
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Gupta, Kashvi, Prasanna Mithra, B. Unnikrishnan, et al. "IJCM_11A: Clinico-epidemiological profile of malignancies in the tertiary care centres in Mangalore." Indian Journal of Community Medicine 49, Suppl 1 (2024): S3—S4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_abstract11.

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Background: The Hospital-based Cancer Registry (HBCR) part of the National Cancer Registry Programme provides the number of cancer cases attending the hospital in various disciplines and the exact type of cases classified, diagnosed and treated. This study was done to assess the socio-demographic, clinical profile, and trend of malignancy cases in the tertiary care centres of Mangalore. Methodology: This Record-based retrospective study was conducted in tertiary care hospitals affiliated with Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore and all the cases of malignancies admitted during the study period
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Williams Silva, Karly, Hanjie Shen, Eileen Rillamas-Sun, et al. "Adopting the "Exercise as a Vital Sign" metric to assess physical activity in GI oncology patients." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 4_suppl (2022): 650. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.4_suppl.650.

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650 Background: Regular moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancers is associated with improved health outcomes, including greater quality of life and reduced fatigue and comorbidity. PA guidelines for cancer survivors recommend ≥150 minutes of MVPA per week for optimal health. Identifying GI oncology patients with low MVPA is important to tailor interventions aimed at increasing MVPA levels in this population. The “Exercise as a Vital Sign” (EVS) tool is a validated, two question assessment tool to quantify minutes per week (min/wk) of MVPA tha
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48

Ibadov, R. A., D. A. Chernov, S. Kh Ibragimov, and Z. T. Matkarimov. "The impact of pulmonary hypertension on the risk of early graft dysfunction in related kidney transplantation." Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation 16, no. 3 (2024): 291–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.23873/2074-0506-2024-16-3-291-302.

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Introduction. Pulmonary hypertension is a common complication among patients with end-stage renal disease and has a significant impact on the outcome of kidney transplantation, including during kidney transplantation from a living related donor.Objective. To study the prevalence of pulmonary hypertension among patients with end-stage renal disease and to determine its impact on the development of early renal graft dysfunction.Material and methods. The study was based on the analysis of treatment results in 650 patients who underwent kidney transplantation from a living related donor. Depending
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Carvalho, Almy Junior Cordeiro de, Pedro Henrique Monnerat, Donivaldo Pedro Martins, Salassier Bernardo, and José Accácio da Silva. "Teores foliares de nutrientes no maracujazeiro amarelo em função de adubação nitrogenada, irrigação e epócas de amostragem." Scientia Agricola 59, no. 1 (2002): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90162002000100018.

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A realização de diagnósticos de culturas, através do conhecimento dos teores foliares dos nutrientes, em cada condição de cultivo, se justifica e tem por finalidade corrigir deficiências, inclusive com a utilização de ferramentas tais como o DRIS (Sistema Integrado de Diagnose e Recomendação), que auxiliam no manejo para a obtenção de altos rendimentos das culturas. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar os efeitos da adubação nitrogenada, irrigação e época de amostragem nos teores dos nutrientes foliares na cultura do maracujazeiro amarelo (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa). O experimento foi
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Mbopi-Kéou, François-Xavier, Stefano Mion, Bertrand Sagnia, and Laurent Bélec. "Validation of a Single-Platform, Volumetric, CD45-Assisted PanLeucogating Auto40 Flow Cytometer To Determine the Absolute Number and Percentages of CD4 T Cells in Resource-Constrained Settings Using Cameroonian Patients' Samples." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 19, no. 4 (2012): 609–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.00023-12.

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ABSTRACTThe study evaluated the single-platform, volumetric, CD45-assisted PanLeucogating Auto40 flow cytometer (Apogee Flow Systems Ltd., Hemel Hempstead, United Kingdom) for CD4 T cell numeration, compared to the reference FACSCalibur flow cytometer. Results of absolute counts and percentages of CD4 T cells by Auto40 and FACSCalibur of 234 tripotassium EDTA (K3-EDTA)-blood samples from 146 adults and 88 children (aged from 18 months to 5 years), living in Yaoundé, Cameroon, were highly correlated (r2= 0.97 andr2= 0.98, respectively). The mean absolute bias and relative bias between Apogee Au
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