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1

Abdurrahman, Vidi, and Atik Aprianingsih. "Indonesia’s Low-Cost Carrier Competitive Landscape: An Analysis of 7 P’s." Journal Integration of Management Studies 3, no. 2 (2025): 212–26. https://doi.org/10.58229/jims.v3i2.345.

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This study examines the competitive strategies of four leading low-cost carriers (LCCs) operating in Indonesia—Lion Air, Citilink Indonesia, Indonesia AirAsia, and Super Air Jet—through the lens of the 7Ps marketing mix framework. Amidst intensifying competition and evolving passenger expectations, Indonesian LCCs must now differentiate beyond price. Using a qualitative-comparative approach, the research analyzes how each airline performs across seven dimensions: Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, and Physical Evidence. Data were collected from secondary sources, including offi
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Huynh, Thinh, Christian Yabut, Chonnor Ludolph, Colby Hall, C. Brendan Clark, and Heidi A. VanRavenhorst-Bell. "VALIDATION OF A NEURO-FITNESS DEVICE TO ASSESS COGNITIVE MEASURES: A PILOT STUDY." Journal of Clinical Exercise Physiology 13, s1 (2024): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31189/2165-7629-13-s1.17.

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BACKGROUND A new portable neurocognitive training tool that administers central and peripheral visual and cognitive drills using a 7-foot-wide touchscreen light-board technology is being introduced into the sport and therapy fields. The purpose of this study is to assess the validity of the Reflexion Edge cognitive assessments compared to the FDA-cleared, ImPACT Computer-based test and Sway Medical App assessment. METHODS 22 healthy adults, 19-66 yrs, M = 23.54 + SD = 9.81, 54% male, have participated, however the target enrollment is 100 participants. Participants completed one each of Reflex
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Koemel, Nicholas, Christina Sciarrillo, and Sam Emerson. "Association of Body Composition, Glucose Control, and Diet with Postprandial Triglycerides and Vascular Function." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa040_043.

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Abstract Objectives Excessive postprandial lipemia (PPL) following intake of a high-fat meal (HFM) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). We recently observed significantly lesser PPL in more active individuals, irrespective of age. This project examined the association of body composition, glucose control, and dietary intake with postprandial triglycerides (TG) and vascular function in groups that differed by age and physical activity level. Methods We recruited 4 groups of adults: younger active (YA; age 22.1 ± 1.4 y; n = 9), younger inactive (YI; age 22.6 ± 3.7 y; n = 8), older
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Helfrich, Kaylee K., Nipun Saini, Sze Ting Cecilia Kwan, Olivia C. Rivera, Rachel Hodges, and Susan M. Smith. "Gestational Iron Supplementation Improves Fetal Outcomes in a Rat Model of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure." Nutrients 14, no. 8 (2022): 1653. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14081653.

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Prenatal alcohol exposure causes neurodevelopmental disability and is associated with a functional iron deficiency in the fetus and neonate, even when the mother consumes an apparently iron-adequate diet. Here, we test whether gestational administration of the clinically relevant iron supplement Fer-In-Sol mitigates alcohol’s adverse impacts upon the fetus. Pregnant Long-Evans rats consumed an iron-adequate diet and received 5 g/kg alcohol by gavage for 7 days in late pregnancy. Concurrently, some mothers received 6 mg/kg oral iron. We measured maternal and fetal weights, hematology, tissue ir
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Moored, Kyle, Breanna Crane, Michelle Carlson, and Andrea Rosso. "Physical and Cognitive Correlates of GPS-Derived Life-Space Characteristics in Older Adults." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.095.

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Abstract Life-space mobility, movement within one’s living environment, is important for functional independence in later life. It is unclear which life-space characteristics (i.e., space, duration, shape) are most affected by physical and cognitive limitations. GPS-derived measures mitigate recall bias and offer novel ways to characterize life-space. We examined associations between physical and cognitive performance and GPS-derived life-space characteristics. Participants were 164 community-dwelling adults (Age: M=77.3±6.5) from baseline data of a clinical trial to improve walking in older a
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Schwarzweller, Christoph, and Agnieszka Rowińska-Schwarzweller. "Quadratic Extensions." Formalized Mathematics 29, no. 4 (2021): 229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/forma-2021-0021.

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Summary In this article we further develop field theory [6], [7], [12] in Mizar [1], [2], [3]: we deal with quadratic polynomials and quadratic extensions [5], [4]. First we introduce quadratic polynomials, their discriminants and prove the midnight formula. Then we show that - in case the discriminant of p being non square - adjoining a root of p’s discriminant results in a splitting field of p. Finally we prove that these are the only field extensions of degree 2, e.g. that an extension E of F is quadratic if and only if there is a non square Element a ∈ F such that E and ( F a F\sqrt a ) ar
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Schilling, Thorsten, and Pavol Zajac. "Phase transition in a system of random sparse Boolean equations." Tatra Mountains Mathematical Publications 45, no. 1 (2010): 93–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10127-010-0008-7.

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ABSTRACT Many problems, including algebraic cryptanalysis, can be transformed to a problem of solving a (large) system of sparse Boolean equations. In this article we study 2 algorithms that can be used to remove some redundancy from such a system: Agreeing, and Syllogism method. Combined with appropriate guessing strategies, these methods can be used to solve the whole system of equations. We show that a phase transition occurs in the initial reduction of the randomly generated system of equations. When the number of (partial) solutions in each equation of the system is binomially distributed
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Williams, Tim R., and C. Norman Coleman. "Implementing Cancer Care for the Undeserved Globally: From the “5 R’s” of Radiobiology to the “7 P’s” of Global Cancer Care." Seminars in Radiation Oncology 27, no. 2 (2017): 95–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semradonc.2016.11.012.

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9

Alosco, Michael L., Adam M. Brickman, Mary Beth Spitznagel, et al. "Daily Physical Activity Is Associated with Subcortical Brain Volume and Cognition in Heart Failure." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 21, no. 10 (2015): 851–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617715000697.

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AbstractCognitive impairment in heart failure (HF) is believed to in part stem from structural brain alterations, including shrinkage of subcortical regions. Fortunately, neurocognitive dysfunction in HF can be mitigated by physical activity (PA), though mechanisms for this phenomenon are unclear. PA is protective against age-related cognitive decline that may involve improved structural integrity to brain regions sensitive to aging (e.g., subcortical structures). Yet, no study has examined the benefits of PA on the brain in HF and we sought to do so and clarify related cognitive implications.
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Chamberlin-Kim, Janet, Jennifer Tarnay, and Jenny C. Wells. "Alternative Teacher Preparation Programs: Examination Through a Marketing Lens." Rural Special Education Quarterly 38, no. 3 (2019): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8756870519860737.

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This investigation used the 7 P’s Service Marketing Mix (i.e., product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence, and processes) to review development and recruitment strategies of special education alternative teacher preparation programs. Articles published between 1997 and 2018 were reviewed to identify alternative teacher preparation programs developed to tackle the chronic teacher shortage in special education across the United States. A total of 17 articles met the inclusion criteria, 10 of which specifically targeted rural areas. Results indicated people (94%), place (94%), an
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Martin, J. L., A. Sankari, A. Salloum, et al. "0644 An Educational and Behavioral Intervention Failed to Improve PAP Use Among Veterans With Spinal Cord Injuries and Diseases: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (2020): A246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.640.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is common among individuals with spinal cord injuries or diseases (SCI/D), many of whom are military Veterans, and physical limitations make use of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy challenging. This study sought to test the effects of an educational and behavioral intervention to improve PAP adherence among Veterans with SCI/D over the first 3 months of use. Methods 63 Veterans (mean age=60.7(10.2) years; 92% male) with SCI/D (33 SCI, 30 SCD; 25 cervical involvement; 38 thoracic and below) and SDB (23 with AHI 5-15; 40 with AHI&#
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Koinis-Mitchell, Daphne, Sheryl J. Kopel, Shira Dunsiger, et al. "Asthma and Physical Activity in Urban Children." Journal of Pediatric Psychology 46, no. 8 (2021): 970–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsab023.

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Abstract Objectives Asthma and obesity disproportionately affect urban minority children. Avoidance of physical activity contributes to obesity, and urban children with asthma are at risk for lower levels of physical activity. We examined associations between lung function and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and moderators of this association in a diverse sample of children with asthma. Methods Urban children (N = 142) ages 7–9 with persistent asthma and their caregivers completed a study of asthma and physical activity. Longitudinal mixed effects models examining daily-level ast
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Vereen, Rhyan N., Marissa G. Hall, Francesca Dillman Carpentier, Rachel W. Goode, Seth M. Noar, and Allison J. Lazard. "The impact of culturally-informed messages to reduce sugar-sweetened beverage consumption: An experiment among Black women in the United States." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0312361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312361.

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Objective Sugar-sweetened beverage (i.e., sugary drink) consumption is associated with chronic health issues that disproportionately affect Black women. Culturally-informed (CI) health campaigns may be more effective among Black women than campaigns designed for general audiences. This study assesses the effects of a CI campaign on consumption intentions, comparing these effects to general audience and control campaigns. Methods We conducted an online between-persons randomized experiment with a national convenience sample of 502 Black women in February 2023. Participants were randomly assigne
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Preckel, Daniel, Lilian Zgraggen, Katharina Mischler, et al. "The effect of natural habituation on coagulation responses to acute mental stress and recovery in men." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 92, no. 12 (2004): 1327–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/th04-04-0223.

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SummaryBlood coagulation activation might be one mechanism linking acute mental stress with coronary events. We investigated the natural habituation of coagulation responses and recovery to short-term mental stress.Three times with one-week intervals, 24 men (mean age 47 ± 7 years) underwent the same 13-min stressor (preparation, job interview, mental arithmetic). During each visit venous blood was obtained four times (baseline, immediately post-stress, 45 min of recovery, 105 min of recovery). Eight blood coagulation parameters were measured at weeks one and three. Acute stress provoked incre
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Jia, Nan, Chaiyun Sakulsriprasert, Nahathai Wongpakaran, Chawisa Suradom, and Ronald O’ Donnell. "Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms and Its Clinical Correlates among Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study." Healthcare 10, no. 9 (2022): 1751. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10091751.

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Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is common among young adults. Related studies showed a wide range of prevalence among university students. Few studies regarding BPD symptoms and their correlations with different variables have been reported in the Chinese population. A cross-sectional, online survey was conducted on a sample of university students in China between November 2021 and January 2022. Sociodemographic questionnaires, the Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (SI-Bord), the 18-item Experience in Close Relationships-Revised (ECR-R-18), the Meaning In Life Ques
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Ayre, Julie, Erin Cvejic, Kirsten McCaffery, et al. "Contextualising COVID-19 prevention behaviour over time in Australia: Patterns and long-term predictors from April to July 2020 in an online social media sample." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0253930. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253930.

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Background In Australia in March 2020 a national public health directive required that non-essential workers stay at home, except for essential activities. These restrictions began easing in May 2020 as community transmission slowed. Objectives This study investigated changes in COVID prevention behaviours from April-July 2020, and psychosocial predictors of these behaviours. Methods An Australia-wide (national) survey was conducted in April, with monthly follow-up over four months. Participants who were adults (18+ years), currently residing in Australia and who could read and understand Engl
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Wong, P. M., D. H. Barker, H. A. Raynor, C. Hart, and M. A. Carskadon. "0257 Preliminary Findings: Attentional Bias for Food Cues Unrelated to Time Awake or Circadian Phase During Forced Desynchrony in Adolescents." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (2020): A98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.255.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep quantity and quality influence attentional bias, and attentional bias for food cues has been associated with body weight. Whether the endogenous circadian cycle and/or time from awakening to bedtime contribute to attentional bias for food and differences in weight remain unclear. Using a 28-h forced desynchrony (FD) design, we hypothesized that adolescents with overweight (OW) and obesity (O) would have more attentional bias for food cues later in the wake episode and at a later circadian phase compared to adolescents with a healthy weight (HW). Methods 50 (28 male)
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Halbert, James D., Debra R. Van Tuyll, Carl Purdy, et al. "Low Frequency Music Slows Heart Rate and Decreases Sympathetic Activity." Music and Medicine 10, no. 4 (2018): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v10i4.614.

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Objectives: Increasing blood pressure (BP) increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD). Lower frequency music may lower BP and heart rate (HR), therefore, decreases the CVD risk. Methods: Participants were 16 high BP individuals aged 20 to 50 years. The protocol consisted of 2 visits (experimental & control). Music was tuned between 440 Hz and 432 Hz, and the frequencies changed every 10 minutes. HR variability, diastolic function, oxytocin, and amylase were recorded at each phase. An (ANOVA) was used to examine the effects of music. Results: Mental arithmetic significant
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Rainanto, Bambang Hengky. "Achieving Sustainable Performance in the Hospitality Industry based on Environmental Management, Pro-Environmental Behavior and Green Marketing Mix 7P." Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen 14, no. 2 (2023): 178–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v14i2.43036.

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Tourism is undeniable can grow the economy of a country. However, if not managed properly, tourism also has negative impacts that must be watched out for. The object of this study was General Managers or Hotel Managers in East Java Province, Indonesia with 228 respondents. This research is important because the tourism sector is an effective sector to increase foreign exchange for the province of East Java. This study aims to develop a relationship model between the Environmental Management System (EMS), Pro-Environmental Behavior (PEB), and the Green Marketing Mix 7 P’s (GMM 7P’s) as a mediat
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Okun, M., H. Karp, and S. Balasubramanian. "0978 Snoo: A Wellness Device To Improve Infant Sleep." Sleep 43, Supplement_1 (2020): A371—A372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.974.

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Abstract Introduction One of the primary contributors to new parent sleep deprivation is infant sleep disturbances. Evidence shows that increasing sleep in infants has a positive effect on parental sleep. SNOO, a wellness device, was developed to provide sleeping babies 3 of the 5 S’s (safe swaddling, sound and swinging) in a response fashion (increasing levels of motion and white noise if babies cry) to soothe crying and improve infant sleep. Methods The current study compares infant sleep derived from SNOO to a reference group of a compilation of 13 peer reviewed studies of normative sleep d
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Leete, Jacqueline, John Richmond Sy, Kelly Kim, et al. "0472 How Do College Athletics Impact Sleep and Mental Health?" SLEEP 48, Supplement_1 (2025): A206. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaf090.0472.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep disturbances and mental health concerns are highly prevalent among college students, but it is unknown whether college athletics may be a protective or risk factor for sleep or mental health concerns. Therefore, we aimed to investigate whether insomnia severity, diary- and wearable-derived sleep, and mental health symptoms differ in college student athletes versus non-athletes. Methods Participants were 144 college student athletes and 195 college student non-athletes recruited from two universities in the Pac-12 athletic conference (total N=339). Participants compl
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Børøsund, Elin, Cecilie Varsi, Matthew M. Clark, et al. "Pilot testing an app-based stress management intervention for cancer survivors." Translational Behavioral Medicine 10, no. 3 (2019): 770–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tbm/ibz062.

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Abstract Psychosocial eHealth intervention programs for cancer survivors are still in their infancy, with inconsistent findings so far in the scientific literature. The aim of this study was to explore system use, usefulness, ease of use, and preliminary effects of Stress Proffen, an app-based cognitive-behavioral stress management intervention for patients with cancer. A feasibility pilot project tested the intervention with cancer survivors (N = 25). The intervention contained (a) one face-to-face introduction session, (b) 10 app-based modules with stress management educational material and
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Sugiarti, Yeni, and Pramutomo Pramutomo. "PROSES KREATIF WAHYU JATMIKO PADA PENCIPTAAN TARI SIMA SWATANTRA ANJUK LADANG." Greget 21, no. 2 (2022): 137–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33153/grt.v21i2.4698.

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This study describes the creative process of Wahyu Jatmiko and the form of Sima Swatantra Anjuk Ladang Dance. The problems in this study include : (1) What is the form of Sima Swatantra Anjuk Ladang Dance?and (2) How is the creative process carried out by Wahyu Jatmiko in the creation of Sima Swatantra Anjuk Ladang Dance?. This study uses qualitative research method with a choreographic approach. To dissect the problem of the form of the Sima Swatantra Anjuk Ladang Dance performance and the creative process of Wahyu Jatmiko the author uses the theory 4P Four P’s of Creativity : Person, Process
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Chin, Samantha M., Stephen J. Lepore, Bradley N. Collins, Levent Dumenci, and Maria A. Rincon. "Validation and Psychometric Properties of the Tobacco Urge Management Scale (TUMS)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 8 (2023): 5453. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20085453.

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Background: During quit attempts, smokers must overcome smoking urges triggered by environmental cues and nicotine withdrawal symptoms. This study investigates the psychometric properties of the 12-item Tobacco Urge Management Scale (TUMS), a new measure of smoking urge management behaviors. Methods: We analyzed secondary data (n = 327) from a behavioral smoking cessation intervention trial, Kids Safe and Smokefree (KiSS). Results: Confirmatory factor analysis of the TUMS indicated that a one-factor model and a correlated two-factor model had similar model fit indices, and a Chi-square differe
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O’Hora, Kathleen, Beatriz Hernandez, Laura Lazzeroni, et al. "361 Relative Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and its Components in Improving Insomnia Symptoms in Older Adults." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (2021): A144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.360.

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Abstract Introduction The prevalence of insomnia complaints in older adults is 30–48%, compared to 10–15% in the general population. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) is a first-line, non-pharmacological sleep treatment for Insomnia. However, the relative impact of Behavioral (BT) and Cognitive (CT) components compared to that of CBT-I in older adults is unknown. Methods 128 older adults with insomnia were randomized to receive CBT-I, BT, or CT. Sleep diaries and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) were collected pre- and post-treatment and at a 6-month follow-up. We conducted sp
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Stager, Lindsay, Caroline Gredvig-Ardito, Mary Carskadon, and Jared Saletin. "0056 Overnight Memory Consolidation in Adolescents: Effects of Change in DLMO Phase After Sleep Restriction." SLEEP 47, Supplement_1 (2024): A25—A26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsae067.0056.

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Abstract Introduction Sleep aids learning and memory. Limited studies have examined how circadian rhythms moderate this process, particularly in adolescents who experience developmental changes in circadian biology. Here we examine how sleep restriction, memory consolidation, and circadian biology interact in youth with distinct circadian phase preferences. Methods Adolescents were recruited based on circadian phase preference on the Morningness/Eveningness (M/E; Carskadon et al., 1993) scale. Sixteen participants entered the current analysis (6F, 2 Non-White; age 10-15, mean±sd:12.69±1.76 yea
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Diaz, Jose, and David Almeida. "INTRAINDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY IN SLEEP DURATION IS ASSOCIATED WITH HIPPOCAMPAL VOLUME IN MID LIFE." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.1814.

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Abstract Sleep is associated with global cognition, consolidation of memories, and structural & functional integrity of areas of the brain that support healthy cognition. While there has been research on sleep in older adults that indicates associations between poor sleep, cognitive decline, memory performance, and changes in the brain, there has been comparatively little work assessing the impact of sleep on the structure of the brain during middle adulthood. Changes in the brain begin much earlier than older adulthood, with midlife seeing cortical thinning and a decrease in brain volume
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Park, Elyse R., Anne C. Kirchhoff, Karen A. Kuhlthau, et al. "A health insurance navigation intervention tool (HINT) for survivors of childhood cancer: Randomized pilot trial results from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): 6508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.6508.

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6508 Background: Childhood cancer survivors are vulnerable to being underinsured and health insurance-related financial burden. Low health insurance literacy reduces survivors’ ability to utilize health insurance. We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess a virtually delivered health insurance navigation tool (HINT) intervention to improve health insurance literacy (HIL) and decrease financial burden. Methods: Using a multiphase, mixed methods design, we developed and tested a theoretically-driven 4-session intervention that included: 1) Learning About Survivorship Healt
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Park, Elyse R., Anne C. Kirchhoff, Karen A. Kuhlthau, et al. "A health insurance navigation intervention tool (HINT) for survivors of childhood cancer: Randomized pilot trial results from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): 6508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.6508.

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6508 Background: Childhood cancer survivors are vulnerable to being underinsured and health insurance-related financial burden. Low health insurance literacy reduces survivors’ ability to utilize health insurance. We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess a virtually delivered health insurance navigation tool (HINT) intervention to improve health insurance literacy (HIL) and decrease financial burden. Methods: Using a multiphase, mixed methods design, we developed and tested a theoretically-driven 4-session intervention that included: 1) Learning About Survivorship Healt
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Serra, Monica C., Alice S. Ryan, Charlene E. Hafer-Macko, Manuel Yepes, Fadi B. Nahab, and Thomas R. Ziegler. "Dietary and Serum Omega-6/Omega-3 Fatty Acids Are Associated with Physical and Metabolic Function in Stroke Survivors." Nutrients 12, no. 3 (2020): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12030701.

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The purpose of this study was to quantify habitual dietary and systemic omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids and their ratios and to determine their relationship with physical and metabolic function in a cohort of chronic adult stroke survivors. Twenty-five older chronic stroke survivors (age: 63 ± 8 years; BMI: 31 ± 7 kg/m2; mean ± SD) were assessed for fitness (VO2peak), gait speed (GS), 3 m timed up and go (TUG), and six-minute walk distance (6MWD). Plasma lipid and glucose profiles were measured, and HOMA-IR calculated. Dietary (5-day food records) and serum (mass spectrometry) omega-6/omega-3
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Boye, Michael W., Bruce S. Cohen, Maria C. Canino, Stephen A. Foulis, and Marilyn A. Sharp. "Revalidating U.S. Army soldiers’ perceptions of combat arms job tasks: Frequencies, importance and expectations of performance." Work 70, no. 3 (2021): 997–1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-213619.

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BACKGROUND: In 2013 the U.S. Army began developing physical tests to predict a recruit’s ability to perform the critical physically demanding tasks (CPDTs) of combat arms jobs not previously open to women. OBJECTIVE: To revalidate 15 CPDTs chosen by subject matter experts (SMEs) and researchers through questionnaires pertaining to task performance frequency, perceived importance, and performance expectations. METHOD: Web-administered job analysis questionnaires were completed by 2,090 soldiers. Seventy-three percent ranged between 25–38 years of age, 66%were staff sergeants or above, and 73%we
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Babakhanyan, I., M. Jensen, D. Kim, et al. "Computerized Cognitive Rehabilitation verses Clinician Directed Therapy in mTBI." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 34, no. 6 (2019): 854. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acz035.22.

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Abstract Background Cognitive problems following mTBI are common and typically managed with one-on-one clinician directed treatment (CDT); however, this is time and labor intensive. Computerized cognitive rehabilitation (CCR) programs overcome these limitation but the comparable efficacy is not well understood in mTBI. Method A randomized controlled trial included 13 active duty service members with a history of mTBI and persistent cognitive complaints. Participants received either CCR (N = 6) or CDT (N = 7) during the initial phase of this study. Treatments were one hour, 3 times a week for 4
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Molton, Ivan, Donovan Rivera, Katie Singsank, Aaron Flaster, Leah Munroe, and Andrew Humbert. "RCT OF A BEHAVIORAL, TELEHEALTH WELLNESS PROMOTION PROGRAM FOR MIDDLE-AGED ADULTS WITH DISABILITIES." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 1187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.3802.

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Abstract For people aging with physical disabilities, there is a striking need for evidence-based approaches to promote positive health behaviors and to support active community participation. This is especially true in midlife, which is a period of significant health and social vulnerability for this population. This study describes a 3-arm, randomized controlled trial of a telehealth, motivational-interviewing based health promotion program (EnhanceWellness, EW) adapted for people with physical disability. 505 individuals with long-term physical disability were randomized to 8 sessions of in
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Durfee, K. J., G. Hill, K. Courtwright, et al. "A - 13 Examining Exposure to Stimulating Environments and Avoidance Behavior in Post-Concussion Vestibular/Ocular Motor Impairment and Anxiety." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 40, Supplement_1 (2025): i13. https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acaf058.13.

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Abstract Purpose Examine exposure to everyday environments and avoidance behaviors in patients with post-concussion vestibular/ocular motor symptoms and impairments and clinical levels of state anxiety. Method Patients (13–25 yrs) seeking care for a concussion within one week of injury completed an in-clinic vestibular/ocular motor screening assessment, self-reported anxiety inventory, at their first visit and enrolled in an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) study on their smartphones. Participants were administered four symptom and environment surveys each day for the next seven days (7:3
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Triyono, Dedy, and Bintang Marsha Anggraeni. "SOSIALISASI PROGRAM PEGUNGKAPAN SUKARELA (PPS) UU NO. 7 TAHUN 2021." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : BAKTI KITA 3, no. 1 (2022): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.52166/baktikita.v3i1.3152.

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Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations (UU HPP) is a continuation of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation (UU Ciptaker) in terms of regulating provisions in the taxation sector. The HPP Law regulates several changes and the inclusion of new provisions including the Voluntary Disclosure Program (PPS). One of the main objectives of PPS is to increase taxpayer compliance. PPS is implemented based on the principles of simplicity, legal certainty and benefit. Community service activities with the aim of providing an understanding to the public about PPS and its sc
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Ramos, Maiara Aline Gonçalves, Fabio Gallas Leivas, Daniele Missio, Francielli Weber Santos Cibin, Antônio Carlos Galarça Guimarães, and Daniela dos Santos Brum. "Medium and time conservation affect follicular morphology and superoxide dismutase enzyme activity of bovine preantral follicles during storage at 4ºC." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 41, no. 4 (2020): 1227. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n4p1227.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the morphology and superoxide dismutase enzyme (SOD) activity of bovine preantral follicles (PFs) preserved in TCM 199, saline solution or PBS at different conservation periods. Cow ovaries (n=6) were divided into 7 fragments. One small piece of each ovarian fragment was randomly removed to evaluate SOD activity, while the remainder was immediately fixed for morphological evaluation as a control group. The other 6 fragments were randomly distributed in tubes containing TCM 199, saline solution, or PBS and maintained at 4ºC for 6 or 24 h. For histological e
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Gilbert, Jill, Michael J. Schell, Xiuhua Zhao, et al. "Cetuximab with or without sorafenib in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (2013): 6047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.6047.

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6047 Background: For patients with R/M SCCHN, cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody against EGFR, is approved as a single agent and has a survival benefit when combined with chemotherapy. We hypothesized that addition of sorafenib, a multi-kinase inhibitor of targets including VEGFR, to cetuximab may have greater clinical benefit than cetuximab alone. Methods: This trial was designed as a blinded, randomized phase II, placebo-controlled study of cetuximab at 400 mg/m2 IV on day 1 followed by 250 mg/m2 IV weekly plus placebo bid (Arm A) or cetuximab at the same dose and schedule plus sorafenib 400 m
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Waldman, Rachel, and Abhishek Jaywant. "A-150 Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Infratentorial Stroke Undergoing Acute Stroke Rehabilitation." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 37, no. 6 (2022): 1304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acac060.150.

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Abstract Objective: Brainstem, pontine, and cerebellar (infratentorial) stroke has been associated with motor and cranial nerve dysfunction. However, case reports and clinical observations suggest that cognitive impairment may be present. Acute inpatient stroke rehabilitation is a critical time to implement cognitive interventions; however, intervention opportunities may be missed if rehabilitation providers are unaware of cognitive dysfunction and do not assess for deficits in patients with infratentorial strokes. Our objective was to evaluate cognition in individuals with infratentorial stro
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Bamonti, Patricia, Mariana Wingood, Stephanie Robinson, Grace Rose, and Marilyn Moy. "MEASUREMENT OF EXERCISE SELF-REGULATORY EFFICACY IN OLDER US VETERANS WITH COPD." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 1085–86. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.3487.

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Abstract Physical activity promotion and exercise are essential in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a life-limiting disease that causes dyspnea and fatigue. Exercise self-regulatory efficacy is an individual’s confidence to exercise despite barriers and is an essential component to increasing physical activity/exercise. Exercise Self-Regulatory Efficacy scale (Ex-SRES) was developed and initially validated to measure one underlying factor in a small sample of adults with COPD. Research is needed examining the psychometric properties of the scale with larger sampl
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Persson, Roger, Ulf Leo, Carita Håkansson, Anna Oudin, Inger Arvidsson, and Kai Österberg. "O-374 THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PERCEIVED JOB SECURITY AND HELP-SEEKING BEHAVIOR AMONG SWEDISH SCHOOL PRINCIPALS." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1357.

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Abstract Introduction Employment insecurity can trigger distress and bodily symptoms that prompt people to seek help from general practitioners. Therefore, we examined the association between perceived job security and help-seeking among Swedish school principals. Methods Cross-sectional survey data from 2219 Swedish school principals (78% women; mean age 49 years [SD 7 years]) were analyzed. Eight items assessed whether the principals during the last 2 years had sought help (Yes/No) from a general practitioner (physician) to alleviate symptoms. Perceived job security was assessed with one ite
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Moored, Kyle, Breanna Crane, Pamela Dunlap, Michelle Carlson, and Andrea Rosso. "ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN NEIGHBORHOOD SOCIAL DESTINATIONS AND GPS-DERIVED COMMUNITY MOBILITY OF OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 456–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.1502.

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Abstract Neighborhood social destinations may encourage greater out-of-home travel (i.e., community mobility) and support independent functioning in later life. We examined associations between quantity of destinations that promote social interactions (e.g., arts/recreation, restaurants, stores, civic/religious institutions) and objective, GPS-derived community mobility. Participants were 146 adults ≥65 years old (Mean=77.0±6.5 years, 68% women) at baseline of a randomized trial to improve walking coordination. Participants carried a GPS device that passively collected real-time location data
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Zhang, Jerry G., Brankica Culibrk, Dana D. V. Devine, et al. "Comparison of 7-Day Storage of Buffy-Coat Derived Platelet Concentrates in an Osmotically Balanced, Interface Stabilizing Platelet Storage Solution and in Plasma." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 948. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.948.948.

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Abstract The use of platelet additive solutions (PAS) for the storage of buffy-coat derived platelet concentrates (PC) could conserve plasma resources and reduce post-transfusion reactions. However, PASs are difficult to handle in a production environment where their relative low viscosity produces an unstable interface between the platelet rich plasma and the red cell pellet. In the current study, a comparison is drawn between buffy-coat derived PCs (4 buffy-coats per pool) stored over 7 days either in plasma or in a novel Viscous PAS that contains 26 % plasma as a by-product of the buffy-coa
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Groll, Andreas H., Hisham Abdel-Azim, Thomas Lehrnbecher, et al. "Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Posaconazole (POS) Intravenous (IV) Solution and Oral Powder for Suspension in Children With Neutropenia." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 4, suppl_1 (2017): S296. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.681.

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Abstract Background POS, a triazole antifungal approved for prophylaxis and treatment of adults with invasive fungal infections, is available as an IV solution and 2 oral formulations: an oral suspension and a tablet with improved bioavailability. A novel powder for oral suspension (PFS) has been developed to offer the bioavailability of the tablet in a formulation optimized for weight-based dosing in children. The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of POS IV and POS PFS in pediatric patients (patients) aged 2 to 17 y with documented or expected neutropenia
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Lui, Kitty K., Alyx L. Shepherd, Xin Wang, et al. "55 Sleep Quality, Tau Burden, and Memory in Older Women with Higher Alzheimer’s Disease Risk." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 29, s1 (2023): 926–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617723011372.

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Objective:Compared to older men, Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is more common in older women, who present with higher levels of pathological tau and accelerated memory decline, although it is unclear why. Furthermore, sleep complaints increase with age, with older women reporting worse sleep quality than older men, and past studies have linked sleep disturbances to tau. Because of the life-long “verbal memory advantage” in women over men, nonverbal memory may more accurately reflect tau burden in women since sex differences are not as apparent. Here, in a sample of older women in the Women Inflamma
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Aiello, Gilda, Davide Tosi, Giancarlo Aldini, Marina Carini, and Alfonsina D’Amato. "Evaluation of Inflammatory Cellular Model by Advanced Bioanalytic and Artificial Intelligence Analyses of Lipids: Lipidomic Landscape of Inflammaging." Cosmetics 11, no. 4 (2024): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics11040140.

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Lipids are emerging as important potential targets for the early diagnosis and prognosis of several inflammatory diseases. Studying the lipid profiles is important for understanding cellular events such as low-grade inflammation, a condition common to many human diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes, and obesity. This work aimed to explore lipid signatures in an inflammation cellular model using an advanced bioanalytical approach complemented by Machine Learning techniques. Analyses based on the high-resolution mass spectrometry of extracted lipids in TNF-α inflamed
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Chorney, Saryn, Alyssa DeFalco, Jennifer Jacquet, et al. "Poor Welfare Indicators and Husbandry Practices at Lion (Panthera Leo) “Cub-Petting” Facilities: Evidence from Public YouTube Videos." Animals 12, no. 20 (2022): 2767. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12202767.

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There is growing concern about captive lion hunting and breeding operations in South Africa, including cub-petting tourism. For the first time, we assess the quality of cub-petting facilities and code the stress behaviors of lion cubs when handled by tourists by analyzing four stress-related behaviors and six indicators of poor husbandry in 49 YouTube videos of tourist–lion cub interactions (from at least 11 South African safari parks, 2008-2019). We also categorized videos as regular tourism vs. voluntourism (tourism under the guise of helping those in need). We found a median of four poor hu
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Mai, Yiling, Marie Klockow, Antje Haehner, and Thomas Hummel. "Self-assessment of olfactory function using the “Sniffin’ Sticks”." European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, February 17, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-023-07872-7.

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Abstract Background A precise and reliable test of the olfactory function is indispensable for the diagnosis of the olfactory disorder (OD). Despite of this, in a clinical context, often there is no place in daily routine for time-consuming procedures. This study aimed to examine if the assessment of olfactory function using the “Sniffin’ Sticks” is suitable for self-assessment. Methods Participants comprised 84 healthy control subjects (HC) and 37 OD patients. The “Sniffin’ Sticks” test battery consisting of odor threshold (T), discrimination (D) and identification (I) tests was used for self
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Roberts, Samantha D., Claire Champigny, Samantha J. Feldman, David B. Flora, and Magdalena Wojtowicz. "Screening for Anxiety and Depression Symptoms Using Concussion Symptom Scales Among Varsity Athletes." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, August 16, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jsm.0000000000001181.

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Objective: This study examined associations between Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-5 (SCAT-5) symptom reporting and gold-standard measures of anxiety and depression, and explored the utility SCAT-5 symptom subscales to identify anxiety and depression symptomology. Design: Prospective cross-sectional study. Setting: York University in Toronto, Canada. Participants: Preseason data were collected for varsity athletes (N = 296) aged between 17 and 25 years (M = 20.01 years, SD = 1.69 years; 52% male). Main Outcome Measures: The SCAT-5 symptom evaluation scale was used to assess baseline symptoms
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Heij, Jurjen, Wietske van der Zwaag, Tomas Knapen, et al. "Quantitative MRI at 7-Tesla reveals novel frontocortical myeloarchitecture anomalies in major depressive disorder." Translational Psychiatry 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41398-024-02976-y.

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AbstractWhereas meta-analytical data highlight abnormal frontocortical macrostructure (thickness/surface area/volume) in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), the underlying microstructural processes remain uncharted, due to the use of conventional MRI scanners and acquisition techniques. We uniquely combined Ultra-High Field MRI at 7.0 Tesla with Quantitative Imaging to map intracortical myelin (proxied by longitudinal relaxation time T1) and iron concentration (proxied by transverse relaxation time T2*), microstructural processes deemed particularly germane to cortical macrostructure. Informed by
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Clark, Alexandra L., Makenna B. McGill, Erin D. Ozturk, David M. Schnyer, Catherine Chanfreau-Coffinier, and Victoria C. Merritt. "Self-reported physical functioning, cardiometabolic health conditions, and health care utilization patterns in Million Veteran Program enrollees with Traumatic Brain Injury Screening and Evaluation Program data." Military Medical Research 10, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40779-022-00435-7.

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Abstract Background Examining the health outcomes of veterans who have completed the United States Veterans Health Administration’s (VHA’s) Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Screening and Evaluation Program may aid in the refinement and improvement of clinical care initiatives within the VHA. This study compared self-reported physical functioning, cardiometabolic health conditions, and health care utilization patterns in Million Veteran Program enrollees with TBI Screening and Evaluation Program data (collected between 2007 and 2019), with the goal of enhancing understanding of potentially modifiab
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