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Journal articles on the topic '796.045 6'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 May 2024

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1

Gallo, Linda L., Yan Tian, Zaven Orfalian, and Gary Fiskum. "Amelioration of popolysaccharide-induced sepsis in rats by free and esterified carnitine." Mediators of Inflammation 2, no. 7 (1993): S51—S56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s0962935193000766.

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The purpose of this study was to determine if free or esterified carnitine could alter fatty acid metabolism and ameliorate sepsis in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rats. Throughout a 96 h observation post-LPS, i.p. administration of both markedly reduced illness and accelerated recovery. Carnitine prevented the acute LPS-induced rise in serum triglycerides (45 ± 6, 59 ± 5 vs. 83 ± 8 mg/ml, p < 0.001), respectively. This difference was accompanied by a significant increase in liver lipogenesis in LPS controls compared to both carnitines and normal rats (6.1 ± 0.3 vs. 3.9 ± 0.5, 4.3 ± 0.5,

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2

Bowmaker, Graham A., Effendy, John D. Kildea, Eban N. de Silva, and Allan H. White. "Lewis-Base Adducts of Group 11 Metal(I) Compounds. LXXI Synthesis, Spectroscopy and Structural Systematics of Some 1 : 2 Binuclear Adducts of Silver(I) Compounds with Triphenylarsine, [(Ph3As)2Ag(µ-X)2Ag(AsPh3)2], X = Cl, Br, I, SCN." Australian Journal of Chemistry 50, no. 6 (1997): 627. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c96037.

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The syntheses and room-temperature single-crystal X-ray structural characterization of binuclear 1 : 2 adducts formed between silver(I) (pseudo-)halides, AgX, and triphenylarsine, AsPh3, for X = Cl, Br, I, SCN (1)–(4), are described. The chloride (1), obtained from 2-methylpyridine, is triclinic, P-1, a 10·410(2), b 12·716(2), c 14·196(6) Å, α 113·38(2), β 109·41(2), γ 75·08(1)°, Z = 1 (dimer); conventional R on F was 0·037 for No 3979 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. The bromide (2a), obtained from 2,6-dimethylpyridine, and iodide (3), obtained from a mixture of AgI/saturate

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Alexeeff, Stacey E., Kamala Deosaransingh, Stephen Van Den Eeden, Joel Schwartz, Noelle S. Liao, and Stephen Sidney. "Association of Long-term Exposure to Particulate Air Pollution With Cardiovascular Events in California." JAMA Network Open 6, no. 2 (2023): e230561. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.0561.

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ImportanceLong-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) is a known risk factor for cardiovascular events, but controversy remains as to whether the current National Ambient Air Quality Standard (12 μg/m3 for 1-year mean PM2.5) is sufficiently protective.ObjectiveTo evaluate the associations between long-term fine particulate air pollution and cardiovascular events using electronic health record and geocoded address data.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study included adults in the Kaiser Permanente Northern California integrated health care system durin

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Lang, Jillian M., Brittany Rebits, Steven E. Newman, and Ned Tisserat. "Monitoring Mortality of Pythium Zoospores in Chlorinated Water Using Oxidation Reduction Potential." Plant Health Progress 9, no. 1 (2008): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2008-0922-01-rs.

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Pythium species are frequently recovered from recycled irrigation water in greenhouse production systems and may cause damping off and root rot if the water is not disinfested properly. Chlorination is often employed as a disinfesting agent, but can be difficult to monitor accurately because its activity is pH-dependent. Oxidation reduction potential (ORP) is a reliable, real-time measurement of the oxidizing potential of a chlorine solution. We exposed zoospores of Pythium aphanidermatum and P. dissotocum municipal water where the ORP was increased by adding 0.125, 0.5, and 2 mg/liter chlorin

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5

Ellis, M., A. J. Webb, P. J. Avery, and I. Brown. "The influence of terminal sire genotype, sex, slaughter weight, feeding regime and slaughter-house on growth performance and carcass and meat quality in pigs and on the organoleptic properties of fresh pork." Animal Science 62, no. 3 (1996): 521–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135772980001506x.

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AbstractA total of 897 pigs were used in a study to investigate the relative effects of terminal sire genotype (lines Av.Bv. C), sex (castrate v. gilt), slaughter weight (80 v. 100 v. 220 kg), feeding regimen (ad libitum v. restricted, 0·82 ad libitum intake) and slaughter-house (HI v. H2 v. H3) on growth performance, carcass and meat quality characteristics and the eating quality offresh pig meat. Sire line A was a pure Duroc population, and B and C were European-type experimental lines where C contained Pietrain and B did not. In total, 26 sires from line A, 42 sires from line B, and 21 sire

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Yaidee, Akawit, Chantana Punlek, and Somchai Maneewan. "Experiment study investigation compare temperature series circuit and the parallel circuit of thermoelectric and variable water, electrical of thermoelectric for heat exchanger." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 10, no. 2 (2019): 785. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i2.pp785-791.

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This paper presents the comparison temperature of thermoelectric <em>(</em>Tec1<em>-</em>12708<em>) </em>between the series circuit and parallel circuit by adjusting of water flow rate pump and electrical supplying to thermoelectric, The electrical voltage at 8,10 and 12 V,<em> </em>water flow rate in reservoir was 0<em>.</em>015 kg<em>/</em>s and 0<em>.</em>025 kg<em>/</em>s<em>. </em>Experiments perform were 6 hours<em>. </em>The result from the researches, thermoelectric w

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7

Ibrahim, Mustafa M., Marwa M. Attia, Hanadi B. Baghdadi, and Mohamed Abdelsalam. "First report of Kudoa species (Myxozoa, Multivalvulida) infection in purple-spotted Bigeye (Priacanthus tayenus) from the Saudi Arabian Gulf." PLOS ONE 19, no. 1 (2024): e0295668. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295668.

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The purple-spotted bigeye, Priacanthus tayenus, is a marine benthic fish native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans, including the Arabian Gulf in Saudi Arabia. This study identified a myxozoan parasite infecting wild P. tayenus from the Saudi Arabian Gulf. These parasites produced spherical to ovoid-shaped, white plasmodia enclosed within pseudocysts in the fish musculature. The annual infection rate was 5.1%, with the highest prevalence in summer (7.6%), followed by spring (6%), and autumn (2.5%), while no infections were observed in winter. The number of plasmodia per fish ranged from 100 to 1

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8

Inglis, Matthew. "Review of APOS Theory: A Framework for Research and Curriculum Development in Mathematics Education, Arnon et al. (2014). New York, NY, USA: Springer-Verlag New York. eBook ISBN: 978-1-4614-7966-6, Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4614-7965-9." International Journal of Research in Undergraduate Mathematics Education 1, no. 3 (2015): 413–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40753-015-0015-9.

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9

Murakami, Takashi, and Kunio Matsuzaki. "Friction and Wear Properties of Fe₇Mo₆-Based Alloy under Various Sliding Conditions." Materials Science Forum 706-709 (January 2012): 1083–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.1083.

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In this study, the friction and wear properties of the Fe7Mo6-based alloy/Al2O3 tribopair were investigated at high temperatures in air and at 298 K in water. The Fe7Mo6-based alloy/Al2O3 tribopair exhibited friction coefficients as low as 0.5 at 298 K and 873 K in air. On the other hand, this tribopair exhibited higher friction coefficients at 573 K than at 298 K and 873 K. It was also found that the friction coefficients of this tribopair were approximately 0.5 in water. The Fe7Mo6-based alloy disk specimens and their paired Al2O3 ball specimens exhibited the highest specific wear rates at 8

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10

Bowmaker, Graham A., Peter C. Junk, Aaron M. Lee, Brian W. Skelton, and Allan H. White. "Synthetic, Structural and Vibrational Spectroscopic Studies in Bismuth(III) Halide/N,N′-Aromatic Bidentate Base Systems. I Large-Cation (2,2′-Bipyridinium and 1,10-Phenan- throlinium) Salts of Polyhalobismuthate(III) Ions." Australian Journal of Chemistry 51, no. 4 (1998): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c97036.

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Syntheses and room-temperature single-crystal X-ray studies are recorded for a variety of salts of cations derived from protonated 2,2′-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline (bpyH+ and phenH+) with polyhalobismuthate(III) anions. ‘[(phenH)(phenH2)(H2O)2] [BiCl6]’ is triclinic, P-1, a 9·791(1), b 9·338(3), c 8·311(3) Å, α 73·46(3), β 69·71(2), γ 86·36(2)°, Z = 1; conventional R on |F| was 0·027 for No 4852 independent ‘observed’ (I > 3σ(I)) reflections. [BiCl6]3- is closely octahedral, accompanied by an interesting protonation/hydrogen-bonding array among the other moieties. The latter comment

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11

Zhang, Yuankai, Chathurangi H. Pathiravasan, Michael M. Hammond, et al. "Comparison of Daily Routines Between Middle-aged and Older Participants With and Those Without Diabetes in the Electronic Framingham Heart Study: Cohort Study." JMIR Diabetes 7, no. 1 (2022): e29107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/29107.

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Background Daily routines (eg, physical activity and sleep patterns) are important for diabetes self-management. Traditional research methods are not optimal for documenting long-term daily routine patterns in participants with glycemic conditions. Mobile health offers an effective approach for collecting users’ long-term daily activities and analyzing their daily routine patterns in relation to diabetes status. Objective This study aims to understand how routines function in diabetes self-management. We evaluate the associations of daily routine variables derived from a smartwatch with diabet

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12

Daniels, R. "Encyclopedic handbook of emulsion technology, Johan Sjöglom (Editor), Marcel Dekker, New York; 2001, 736 pp.; $188.50; ISBN: 0-8247- 0454-1." European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 55, no. 3 (2003): 361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0939-6411(03)00031-6.

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13

Nguyen, Charles C., Sami C. Antrazi, Zhen-Lei Zhou, and Charles E. Campbell. "Analysis and implementation of a 6 DOF Stewart Platform-based robotic wrist." Computers & Electrical Engineering 17, no. 3 (1991): 191–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0045-7906(91)90035-x.

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14

Chevillard, J. P., J. Y. Mandin, C. Camy-Peyret, and J. M. Flaud. "The first hexad {(040), (120), (021), (200), (101), (002)} of H218O: experimental energy levels and line intensities." Canadian Journal of Physics 64, no. 6 (1986): 746–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p86-136.

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The spectrum of 18O-enriched water vapor has been recorded between 5900 and 8000 cm−1, with the aid of a Fourier-transform spectrometer. Its analysis allowed the determination of 437 accurate rotational levels belonging to the hexad of interacting states {(040), (120), (021), (200), (101), (002)}of H218O. Among these vibrational states, the (040), (120), and (002) ones had never been observed before. Moreover, 726 line intensities belonging to the 4ν2, ν1 + 2ν2, 2ν2 + ν3, 2ν1, ν1 + ν3, and 2ν3 bands have been measured with an uncertainty of 6%.

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15

Guerova, G., J. M. Bettems, E. Brockmann, and Ch Matzler. "Assimilation of COST 716 Near-Real Time GPS data in the nonhydrostatic limited area model used at MeteoSwiss." Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics 91, no. 1-4 (2005): 149–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00703-005-0110-6.

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16

Ortner, Teresa S., Daniel Schildhammer, Martina Tribus, Bastian Joachim, and Hubert Huppertz. "Synthesis and characterization of the alkali borate-nitrates Na3–x Kx[B6O10]NO3 (x=0.5, 0.6, 0.7)." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 72, no. 3 (2017): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2016-0242.

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AbstractThree novel mixed alkali borate-nitrates Na3−xKx[B6O10]NO3(x=0.5, 0.6, 0.7) were synthesized hydrothermally; their crystal structures were determined through Rietveld analyses, and supported through EDX as well as vibrational spectroscopy. The phases represent solid solutions of the alkali borate-nitrate Na3(NO3)[B6O10], which was reported in 2002 as a “New type of boron-oxygen framework in the Na3(NO3)[B6O10] crystal structure” (O. V. Yakubovich, I. V. Perevoznikova, O. V. Dimitrova, V. S. Urusov,Dokl. Phys.2002,47, 791). Only two of the three crystallographically independent Na+posit

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Nisar, Saira, John W. Keyloun, Melissa M. McLawhorn, et al. "791 Institutional Experience Using a Treatment Algorithm for Electrical Injury." Journal of Burn Care & Research 41, Supplement_1 (2020): S231—S232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/iraa024.368.

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Abstract Introduction Electrical injury has a low incidence, however is often associated with significant morbidity and mortality. There is some variability in the initial diagnosis and management of patients injured by electricity among institutions. This is particularly evident when non-burn specialists are managing care. This may result in unnecessary testing, monitoring, or admissions. The goal of this study was to examine the effectiveness of an electrical injury treatment algorithm (Figure), aimed to identify patients at risk for complications and reduce unnecessary investigations. Metho

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18

Maroulis, George. "Linear and Non-linear Polarizabilities for P2(X1Σg+)". Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 52, № 6-7 (1997): 564–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1997-6-716.

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Abstract Electric polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities were calculated from accurate self-consistent field wavefunctions for P2. The following values are reported, using the experimental bond length of 1.8934 Å: dipole polarizability αzz = 69.83 and αxx = 41.20 e2 a02 Eh-1 , second dipole hyperpolarizability γzzzz = 17 040, γxxxx= 11 581 and γxxzz = 4724 e4a04Eh-3, quadrupole polarizability, Czz „zz = 276.14, Cxz,xz = 232.64 and Cxx,xx = 151.25 e2 a04Eh-1 , dipole-octopole polarizability, Ez,zzz, = 331.00 and Ex,xxx = -154.66 e2 a04Eh-1 and for the dipole-dipole-quadrupole hyperpolarizab

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19

Downing, Katherine L., Jo Salmon, Anna Timperio, et al. "Sitting and Screen Time Outside School Hours: Correlates in 6- to 8-Year-Old Children." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 16, no. 9 (2019): 752–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2018-0495.

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Background: Although there is increasing evidence regarding children’s screen time, little is known about children’s sitting. This study aimed to determine the correlates of screen time and sitting in 6- to 8-year-old children. Methods: In 2011–2012, parents in the Healthy Active Preschool and Primary Years (HAPPY) study (n = 498) reported their child’s week/weekend day recreational screen time and potential correlates. ActivPALs™ measured children’s nonschool sitting. In model 1, linear regression analyses were performed, stratified by sex and week/weekend day and controlling for age, cluster

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20

Almaktoom, Abdulaziz T., Krishna K. Krishnan, Pingfeng Wang, and Samir Alsobhi. "Cost efficient robust global supply chain system design under uncertainty." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 85, no. 1-4 (2015): 853–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-015-7965-6.

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21

Chessa, Innocenza, and Giovanni Nieddu. "Analysis of diversity in the fruit tree genetic resources from a Mediterranean island." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 52, no. 3 (2005): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-005-7906-6.

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22

Kim, Geon Ha, Sang Won Seo, Kihyo Jung, et al. "The neural correlates of motor intentional disorders in patients with subcortical vascular cognitive impairment." Journal of Neurology 263, no. 1 (2015): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-015-7946-6.

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23

Van Ombergen, Angelique, Vincent Van Rompaey, Leen K. Maes, Paul H. Van de Heyning, and Floris L. Wuyts. "Mal de debarquement syndrome: a systematic review." Journal of Neurology 263, no. 5 (2015): 843–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-015-7962-6.

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24

Ferraro, Paul J., Toshihiro Uchida, and Jon M. Conrad. "Price Premiums for Eco-friendly Commodities: Are ‘Green’ Markets the Best Way to Protect Endangered Ecosystems?" Environmental & Resource Economics 32, no. 3 (2005): 419–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10640-005-7962-6.

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25

Sun, Jian-Zhong, Han-Qiao Feng, Guang-Xin Lin, Wangyong Zeng, and Jin-Shan Hu. "NMR Assignments of the Winged-Helix Domain of Human Werner Syndrome Protein." Journal of Biomolecular NMR 32, no. 3 (2005): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10858-005-7960-6.

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26

Herrmann, Antje, Kurt Christian Kersebaum, and Friedhelm Taube. "Nitrogen Fluxes in Silage Maize Production: Relationship between Nitrogen Content at Silage Maturity and Nitrate Concentration in Soil Leachate." Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 73, no. 1 (2005): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10705-005-7961-6.

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27

Cahen, P. M., J. C. Turlot, R. M. Frank, and A. M. Obry-Musset. "National Survey of Caries Prevalence in 6-15-year-old Children in France." Journal of Dental Research 68, no. 1 (1989): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220345890680011001.

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The prevalence of dental caries in France is not known on a nationwide basis, despite the fact that a number of epidemiological studies have been conducted in various parts of the country. The aim of the present study was to provide a national baseline examination of the dental health of children in 1987 since, beginning in November, 1986, the sale of fluoridated salt began in France. A multi-stage probability sample of 19,366 children was selected as representative of the 6-to-15-year-old population. The sample covered all the 95 departments of France. Teams of well-calibrated examiners were

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Brimble, Margaret A., Andrew Johnston, Trevor W. Hambley, and Peter Turner. "Crystal Structures of (3S*,4S*,5S*,6S*)-3,4-Epoxy- 1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-ol, (3R*,5S*,6S*)-1,7- Dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,5-diyl Diacetate and (4S*,5S*,6S*)-1,7-Dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-4,5-diol." Australian Journal of Chemistry 50, no. 2 (1997): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/c96186.

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The structures of (3S*,4S*,5S*,6S*)-3,4-epoxy-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-ol (2), (3R*,5S*,6S*)-1,7- dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,5-diyl diacetate (4) and (4S*,5S*,6S*)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-4,5-diol (5) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The unsubstituted tetrahydropyran ring in (2) adopts an axial position with respect to the epoxy-substituted ring and the hydroxy group at C5 is syn to the epoxide group. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is observed between the C5 hydroxy group and O1. The two six-membered rings in (4) adopt chair conformations and the two acetate groups adopt

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29

Ogura, M., K. Minamisono, T. Sumikama, et al. "Development of a Nuclear Spin Dewar: Hyperfine Interactions of the Short-Lived Emitter 12B in TiO2." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 57, no. 6-7 (2002): 599–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-2002-6-756.

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The β-NMR detection of 12B ( Iπ= 1+, T1/2 = 20.2 msec) implanted in a TiO2 (rutile) single crystal following a nuclear reaction showed that its spin polarization produced in the reaction is totally maintained during its lifetime. Two implantation sites with relative populations 9:1 were identified. The electric field gradients (EFGs) were determined to be q = +(37.1 0.5) 1015 V/cm2 with η< 0.03 and q = +(185 5) 1015 V/cm2 with η= 0.62 0.02 for the major (90%) and minor (10%) sites, respectively. The EFGs were compared with the theoretical values given by the band-structure calculation in th

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30

Heller, P. R., and R. Walker. "Management of Scarab White Grubs with Formulations of RH-0345, Imidacloprid, and Trichlorfon on a Low Maintenance Turfgrass Area, 1996." Arthropod Management Tests 22, no. 1 (1997): 380–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/22.1.380a.

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Abstract The turfgrass area consisted primarily of fine fescue (80%) and weeds (20%) in Lewistown, Pa. Treatment plots were 8 X 6 ft, arranged in a RCB design and replicated 3 times. Liquid formulations were applied with a CO2 compressed air sprayer with 4 8004VS TeeJet nozzles mounted on a 6 ft boom, operating at 28 psi, and applied in 726 ml of water/48 ft2 or delivering 4 gal/1000 ft2. At treatment time (28 Aug) the following soil and environmental conditions existed: air temperature, 70°F; soil temperature at 1 inch depth, 76°F; soil temperature at 2 inch, 74°F; RH, 94.0%; amount of thatch

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Chen, Jiebo, Cong Wang, Caiqi Xu, et al. "Effects of Anterolateral Structure Augmentation on the In Vivo Kinematics of Anterior Cruciate Ligament–Reconstructed Knees." American Journal of Sports Medicine 49, no. 3 (2021): 656–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546520981743.

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Background: Double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR) is a well-known treatment that restores the stability of ACL-deficient knees. However, some isolated ACL-reconstructed knees ultimately show rotatory laxity and develop osteoarthritis. Whether combined ACLR with anterolateral structure (ALS) augmentation (ALSA) can provide better improvement in the in vivo knee rotational kinematics remains unknown. Hypothesis: When compared with isolated double-bundle ACLR, combined double-bundle ACLR with ALSA can improve knee in vivo rotational kinematics and provide better res

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Chládek, Gustav, and Josef Kučera. "Relationships among some type traits in Czech Pied Cattle." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 54, no. 2 (2006): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200654020053.

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A dataset of 27 787 first-lactation cows with a minimum of 51% of Czech Pied cattle in genotype (CA) was analysed with the aim to evaluate relationships among type traits and characteristics. The dataset included a sub-population of 5 796 pure-bred Czech Pied cows (CP). Linear type traits and general type characteristics were evaluated. The following 17 linear type traits were scored (on the scale of 1–9): stature (LP 1), rump muscularity (LP 2), rump length (LP 3), rump width (LP 4), rump angle (LP 5), body depth (LP 6), rear legs set (LP 7), hock (LP 8), foot angle (LP 9), hoof (LP 10), udde

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Raturi, R., S. C. Sati, P. P. Badoni, H. Singh, and M. D. Sati. "Chemical Constituents of Prunus persica Stem Bark." Journal of Scientific Research 4, no. 3 (2012): 769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v4i3.7725.

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Chemical examination of methanolic extract of Prunus persica, stem bark, led to isolation of Flavon 3', 4', dihydroxy 6 methoxy 7-O-? -L-rhamnopyranoside (1), Prunetin-5-O-?-D-glucopyranoside (2), with previously known compounds ?-Sitosterol and Querceitin. Compounds 1 and 2 were isolated for the first time from this plant. The structure of compounds were elucidated with the help of chemical and spectral studies.© 2012 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserved.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v4i3.7725 J. Sci. Res. 4 (3), 769-774 (2012)

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Milioni, Fabio, Elvis de Souza Malta, Leandro George Spinola do Amaral Rocha, Camila Angélica Asahi Mesquita, Ellen Cristini de Freitas, and Alessandro Moura Zagatto. "Acute administration of high doses of taurine does not substantially improve high-intensity running performance and the effect on maximal accumulated oxygen deficit is unclear." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 41, no. 5 (2016): 498–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2015-0435.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of acute administration of taurine overload on time to exhaustion (TTE) of high-intensity running performance and alternative maximal accumulated oxygen deficit (MAODALT). The study design was a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover design. Seventeen healthy male volunteers (age: 25 ± 6 years; maximal oxygen uptake: 50.5 ± 7.6 mL·kg−1·min−1) performed an incremental treadmill-running test until voluntary exhaustion to determine maximal oxygen uptake and exercise intensity at maximal oxygen uptake. Subsequently, participants comple

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Mistchenko, A. S., K. H. Huberman, J. A. Gomez, and S. Grinstein. "Epidemiology of enteric adenovirus infection in prospectively monitored Argentine families." Epidemiology and Infection 109, no. 3 (1992): 539–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800050524.

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SUMMARYTo examine the role of enteric adenoviruses (EAV) in an urban area of Buenos Aires (Argentina), we prospectively studied faecal samples from 49 families of newborns. These were monitored weekly for diarrhoea for 2 years.A total of 180 samples from cases of diarrhoea and 766 samples obtained during diarrhoea-free periods were studied by dot-blot hybridization with an EAV-specific DNA probe. EAV were found in 6/180 (3·3%) cases of diarrhoea and 6/766 (0·8%) asymptomatic samples (P < 0·015). Incidence of EAV was 3·9 cases per 100 person-years in children < 60 months old. EAV-related

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Castañeda-Babarro, Arkaitz, Borja Gutiérrez Santamaría, Aitor Coca, Julio Calleja-González, and Ruth Cayero. "Assessment of Tug of War pullers competition intensity and physiological response at the 2019 European Championship." Retos 44 (November 18, 2021): 357–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v44i0.90398.

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Tug of war (TOW) involves 2 teams of eight people, pulling against each other on a rope. The main goal of TOW is to pull the opposing team towards a centre line over a distance of 4 m. The measurement of physiological parameters is key to understanding the demands of an activity and to identifying its limiting performance factors. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the intensity and effort demands of TOW pullers during competition, as follows: Data were collected from 7 male pullers (Height: 175.14±4.85; Body Mass: 77.39±3.92; Age: 39.86±11.68; %Fat: 17.56±5.21; VO2max: 44.24±8.38) in

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Gubler, S., S. Endrizzi, S. Gruber, and R. S. Purves. "Sensitivities and uncertainties of modeled ground temperatures in mountain environments." Geoscientific Model Development Discussions 6, no. 1 (2013): 791–840. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmdd-6-791-2013.

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Abstract. Before operational use or for decision making, models must be validated, and the degree of trust in model outputs should be quantified. Often, model validation is performed at single locations due to the lack of spatially-distributed data. Since the analysis of parametric model uncertainties can be performed independently of observations, it is a suitable method to test the influence of environmental variability on model evaluation. In this study, the sensitivities and uncertainty of a physically-based mountain permafrost model are quantified within an artificial topography consistin

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Hansen, C. Palnæs, J. P. Goetze, F. Stadil, and J. F. Rehfeld. "The metabolism of gastrin-52 and gastrin-6 in pigs." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 279, no. 3 (2000): G552—G560. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.3.g552.

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The kinetics and metabolism in various organs of three bioactive products of progastrin, the small sulfated and nonsulfated gastrin-6 and the large nonsulfated gastrin-52, were examined during intravenous administration in anesthetized pigs. The kidney, hindlimb, liver, head, and gut eliminated the hexapeptides efficiently, with a fractional extraction ranging from 0.50 to 0.28 ( P < 0.001–0.05). No metabolism was recorded in the lungs, and sulfation was without influence on the extraction of gastrin-6. Gastrin-52 was eliminated only in the kidney and the head, with a fractional extraction

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Kelly, Evelyn B., Deborah Parra-Medina, Karin A. Pfeiffer, et al. "Correlates of Physical Activity in Black, Hispanic, and White Middle School Girls." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 7, no. 2 (2010): 184–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.7.2.184.

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Background:A need exists to better understand multilevel influences on physical activity among diverse samples of girls. This study examined correlates of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among adolescent girls from different racial/ethnic backgrounds.Methods:1,180 6th grade girls (24.5% black, 15.7% Hispanic, and 59.8% white) completed a supervised self-administered questionnaire that measured hypothesized correlates of PA. MVPA data were collected for 6 days using the ActiGraph accelerometer. Hierarchical regression analysis was used to examine correlates of PA in each racial/et

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Lade, Poul V. "Reply to the discussion by Jefferies, Been, and Olivera on “Evaluation of static liquefaction potential of silty sand slopes” 1Appears in the Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 49(6): 746–750 [doi: 10.1139/t2012-039]." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 49, no. 6 (2012): 751–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t2012-046.

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Aufwerber, Susanna, Gunnar Edman, Karin Grävare Silbernagel, and Paul W. Ackermann. "Changes in Tendon Elongation and Muscle Atrophy Over Time After Achilles Tendon Rupture Repair: A Prospective Cohort Study on the Effects of Early Functional Mobilization." American Journal of Sports Medicine 48, no. 13 (2020): 3296–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546520956677.

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Background: Early functional mobilization (EFM) may improve patient outcome after Achilles tendon rupture (ATR). However, whether EFM affects patient outcome via changes in tendon elongation, thickening, or calf muscle atrophy is unknown. Purpose: To analyze differences in tendon and muscle morphology recovery over time between groups treated with EFM or standard treatment after ATR repair. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 86 patients (20 women) with ATR repair who had a mean (SD) age of 39.3 (8.2) years and were part of a larger

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Yang, Wen Xiong, Bin Hu, and Cheng Wei Ma. "Research on the Temperature and Humidity Environmental Testing & Analysis of Closed Breeding Plant System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 716-717 (December 2014): 1076–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.716-717.1076.

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In order to make a more accurate control of temperature and humidity on the Closed Breeding Plant System (CBPS), air temperature and relative humidity changing with time and spatial distribution were monitored by temperature and humidity sensors in different space points (22) of CBPS for 6 consecutive days. The results showed that during the Bright Period , the average temperature of CBPS was 26.2 ± 0.5 °C, in the regulation of the target range and Relative humidity is 77 ± 2%, slightly higher than the control target. During Dark Period, the temperature falled from 26 °C to 19 °C and the avera

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Cooke, Keegan S., Adrienne Augustic, Jeanne Sloan, et al. "Fully Human Anti-Hepcidin Antibodies Mobilize Iron and Treat Inflammatory Anemia in a Mouse Model." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.626.626.

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Abstract Abstract 626 Iron maldistribution has been associated with multiple diseases including atherosclerosis, diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders and the anemia of inflammation (AI). Hepcidin is a 25aa peptide that is the central mediator of iron homeostasis. It is produced in response to inflammation and is implicated in limiting the response to erythropoietin (EPO) even in the presence of adequate body iron stores. To further explore the role of hepcidin in inflammatory anemia, a novel EPO-resistant model of AI was developed in mice and the effects of a high affinity fully human anti-he

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Whitney, R. D. "Armillaria Root Rot Damage in Softwood Plantations in Ontario." Forestry Chronicle 64, no. 4 (1988): 345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc64345-4.

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Armillaria root rot. caused most likely by Armillaria obscura (Pers) Herink, killed 6-to 21-year-old white spruce, black spruce, jack pine and red pine saplings in each of 49 plantations examined in northern Ontario. Annual mortality in the four species over the last 2 to 6 years averaged 1.4%, 1.5%, 0.5% and 0.2%, respectively. In all but one of 25 white spruce and red pine plantations (43 to 58 years old) in eastern and southern Ontario. Armillaria root rot was associated with mortality. Accumulated mortality in white spruce and red pine (initially recorded in 1978) averaged 7.6% and 11.7%,

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Al-Wasel, Abdelrahman. "(281) Micropropagation of Trifoliate Orange Rootstock (Poncirus trifoliate Raf.)." HortScience 41, no. 4 (2006): 1052C—1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.4.1052c.

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In vitro propagation of trifoliate orange rootstock (Poncirus trifoliate Raf.) was achieved using axillary buds taken from new flushes of mature trees and then cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium (MS). The addition of growth regulators [0.5 mg·L-1 gibberellic acid (GA3) or 0.1 mg·L-1 6-benzyladenine (BA) and 0.1 mg·L-1 indol-3-butyric acid (IBA)] were necessary to promote bud breakage and shoot elongation. Shoot proliferation was induced on MS medium supplemented with various levels of BA (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 mg·L-1) and α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) (0.0, 0.1, and 0.5 mg·L-1). Ma

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Wieser, M. E. "Atomic weights of the elements 2005 (IUPAC Technical Report)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 78, no. 11 (2006): 2051–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678112051.

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The latest evaluation of atomic weight determinations and other cognate data has warranted 16 changes for the standard atomic weights of the elements, Ar(E), from those published previously in the 2001 Table of Atomic Weights. The revised standard atomic weights are as follows: Ar(Al) = 26.981 5386(8), Ar(Bi) = 208.980 40(1), Ar(Cs) = 132.905 4519(2), Ar(Co) = 58.933 195(5), Ar(Au) = 196.966 569(4), Ar(La) = 138.905 47(7), Ar(Mn) = 54.938 045(5), Ar(Nd) = 144.242(3), Ar(P) = 30.973 762(2), Ar(Pt) = 195.084(9), Ar(Sm) = 150.36(2), Ar(Sc) = 44.955 912(6), Ar(Na) = 22.989 769 28(2), Ar(Ta) = 180.

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Gercheva, Petya, R. H. Zimmerman, L. D. Owens, Christine Berry, and F. A. Hammerschlag. "PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT OF APPLE LEAF EXPLANTS INFLUENCES REGENERETION OF APPLE INFLUNCES." HortScience 28, no. 5 (1993): 544b—544. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.544b.

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Particle bombardment has been shown to be useful for genetic manipulation of many plants; however, a critical component for successful transformation is the ability of transformed cells to regenerate plants. This study describes factors that affect the regeneration efficiency of apple leaf explants following particle bombardment. Basal leaf segments of micropropagated `Royal Gala' apple were treated with 1μm gold particles (0.5 μg/10μl), accelerated at either 4.5, 6.2, 7.6, 9.3 or 13.8 MPa, and cultured on N6 salts + l0μM TDZ regeneration medium for 5, 10 or 20 days in the dark. Both microproj

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Siddiq, Amer, Abdul Khaliq Naveed, Nabila Ghaffar, Muhammad Aamir, and Naveed Ahmed. "Association of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines with Vitamin D in Hashimoto’s Thyroid Autoimmune Disease." Medicina 59, no. 5 (2023): 853. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59050853.

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Background and objectives: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is an important autoimmune thyroid condition. It is characterized by lymphocytic congestion of the thyroid gland followed by progressive deterioration and fibrous substitution of the thyroid in the parenchymal structure. This study has provided insight into the variations of blood pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in patients with Hashimoto’s disease and the key role of vitamin D levels among selected patients. Materials and Methods: A total of 144 participants including healthy controls and patients were studied in the current study in which 1

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Mujika, Iñigo. "Olympic Preparation of a World-Class Female Triathlete." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 9, no. 4 (2014): 727–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2013-0245.

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Detailed accounts of the training programs followed by today’s elite triathletes are lacking in the sport-science literature. This study reports on the training program of a world-class female triathlete preparing to compete in the London 2012 Olympic Games. Over 50 wk, she performed 796 sessions (303 swim, 194 bike, 254 run, 45 strength training), ie, 16 ± 4 sessions/wk (mean ± SD). Swim, bike, and run training volumes were, respectively, 1230 km (25 ± 8 km/wk), 427 h (9 ± 3 h/wk), and 250 h (5 ± 2 h/wk). Training tasks were categorized and prescribed based on heart-rate values and/or speeds

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Erhardt, Andreas. "Book Review: Advances in Insect Chemical Ecology. Ring T. Cardé and Jocelyn G. Millar (eds) (2004); Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 341 pp. Hardback. ISBN 0-521-792-4. Sterling £60.00." Journal of Insect Conservation 10, no. 3 (2006): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10841-005-5433-6.

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