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Journal articles on the topic "863/.64"
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Horrell, Lindsey N., Allison J. Lazard, Amrita Bhowmick, Sara Hayes, Susan Mees, and Carmina G. Valle. "Attracting Users to Online Health Communities: Analysis of LungCancer.net’s Facebook Advertisement Campaign Data." Journal of Medical Internet Research 21, no. 11 (November 4, 2019): e14421. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/14421.
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Background With growing numbers of adults turning to the internet to get answers for health-related questions, online communities provide platforms with participatory networks to deliver health information and social support. However, to optimize the benefits of these online communities, these platforms must market effectively to attract new members and promote community growth. Objective The aim of this study was to assess the engagement results of Facebook advertisements designed to increase membership in the LungCancer.net online community. Methods In the fall of 2017, a series of 5 weeklong Facebook advertisement campaigns were launched targeting adults over the age of 18 years with an interest in lung cancer to increase opt ins to the LungCancer.net community (ie, the number of people who provided their email to join the site). Results The advertisements released during this campaign had a sum reach of 91,835 people, and 863 new members opted into the LungCancer.net community by providing their email address. Females aged 55 to 64 years were the largest population reached by the campaign (31,401/91,835; 34.29%), whereas females aged 65 and older were the largest population who opted into the LungCancer.net community (307/863; 35.57%). A total of US $1742 was invested in the Facebook campaigns, and 863 people opted into LungCancer.net, resulting in a cost of US $2.02 per new member. Conclusions This research demonstrates the feasibility of using Facebook advertising to promote and grow online health communities. More research is needed to compare the effectiveness of various advertising approaches. Public health professionals should consider Facebook campaigns to effectively connect intended audiences to health information and support.
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Wang, Sumeng, Le Dang, Shujun Liu, Remila Rezhake, Huijiao Yan, Xianzhi Duan, Le Zhang, et al. "Cervical Cancer Screening via Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid and Lugol Iodine for Triage of HPV-Positive Women." JAMA Network Open 7, no. 3 (March 29, 2024): e244090. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.4090.
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ImportanceLimited evidence supports the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA testing as a primary screening method, followed by triage with visual inspection with acetic acid, in areas with limited health care resources, as suggested by the 2021 World Health Organization guidelines.ObjectiveTo evaluate the performance of visual inspection with acetic acid and Lugol iodine as a triage method for detecting cervical precancerous lesions among HPV-positive women in 1 visit.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis cohort study examined the implementation of a government-led cervical cancer screening program conducted from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2020, in Ordos City, China. Female residents, aged 35 to 64 years, who understood the screening procedures and voluntarily participated were included in the study. Women were excluded if they reported never having had sexual intercourse, were pregnant, had a hysterectomy, or had ever undergone treatment for cervical lesions. Statistical analysis was conducted from December 2022 to December 2023.ExposuresThe program used the careHPV DNA assay as the primary screening method, and immediate triage was performed by visual inspection if HPV screening results were positive, with a 5-year screening interval. A colposcopy was performed for the women who had suspected cancer on visual inspection results or who were HPV positive and had abnormal visual inspection results, all in 1 visit.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe rate of compliance with colposcopy and the detection rate of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or higher (CIN2+).ResultsThe study included 187 863 women (median age, 46 years [IQR, 40-52 years]) who participated in the program and had valid HPV test results. The overall prevalence of HPV positivity was 12.8% (24 070 of 187 863), and the adherence to triage with visual inspection among HPV-positive women was 93.9% (22 592 of 24 070). Among HPV-positive women, the rate of compliance with colposcopy was 65.6% (2714 of 4137), and the CIN2+ detection rate was 2.8% (643 of 22 592).Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this cohort study suggest that the implementation of HPV testing, visual inspection, and colposcopy within 1 visit may mitigate losses to follow-up, detect precancerous lesions, and hold significant implications for screening in comparable areas with limited health care resources.
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Yacoubi, Loubna, Soumia Farih, Noussaiba Benhamza, Abderazzak Seddari, and Adil maleb. "Health vigilance concerning Acinetobacter baumannii bacteremia at the mohammed VI university hospital of oujda (morocco): epidemiological profile and antibiotic resistance." E3S Web of Conferences 319 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131901003.
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The objective of this work is to determine the epidemiological profile of Acinetobacter b aumannii (A.baumannii ) bacteremia in the microbiology laboratory of CHU Mohammed VI of Oujda and its antibiotic resistance rates. This is a retrospective and descriptive study of 27 months from June 24, 2016to September 19, 2018 including all positive blood cultures processed in the microbiology laboratory in accordance with REMIC (reference in medical microbiology)and EUCAST(European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing). Contaminated blood cultures were excluded. As results we collected 863 positive blood cultures, A. baumannii accounted for 7.41% (n = 64). 67% (n =43) of the strains were isolated from patients hospitalized in intensive care (adults, children and newborns). The two main risk factors described in patients with our series were wearing of intravascular device in 55% (n=35) Immunosuppression in 22% n=14). A. baumannii bacteremia was associated with care in 37.5% (n=24). 75% (n=48) of A. baumannii isolates were resistant to carbapenems. No strain of A. baumannii was resistant to colistin. In light of these results strengthening the control and prevention measures for healthcare associated infections would be the most reliable way to limit the spread of A. baumannii in our establishment.
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Bruffaerts, Ronny, Anke Bonnewyn, and Koen Demyttenaere. "The individual and societal effects of non-psychotic serious mental disorders on earnings in Belgium." European Psychiatry 24, no. 4 (May 2009): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.12.006.
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AbstractPurposeThe purpose of this study is to examine the association between non-psychotic serious mental disorders and earnings in the general population of Belgium on both the individual- and society-level.Subjects and methodsData stem from a cross-sectional population study of the non-institutionalized adult (between 18 and 64) population from Belgium (N = 863). The third version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI-3.0) was administered to assess 12-month non-psychotic serious mental disorders and annual earnings. Multivariate approaches were used to estimate the observed and estimated annual earnings for persons with serious mental disorders, controlling for sociodemographic variables and alcohol disorders.ResultsOn the individual-level, 12-month serious mental disorders significantly predicted the probability of having any earnings (OR = 0.32; 95%CI = 0.14–0.74). Respondents with serious mental disorders had 12-month earnings of 5969€ less than expected in the absence of serious mental disorders. Taking into account the prevalence of serious mental disorders (i.e. 4.9%), the society-level effects of serious mental disorders in 2002 can be estimated at about 1797 million € per year for the Belgian general population.DiscussionNon-psychotic serious mental disorders had considerable impact on annual earnings.ConclusionThis is the first study in Belgium that addresses the association between mental illness and earnings. Serious mental disorders are associated with individual- and societal-level impairments and loss of human capital.
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Zeeshan, Muhammad, and Naima Qureshi. "Development of a Scale to Measure Environmental Consciousness of Pre-Service Teachers in Punjab, Pakistan." Winter 2023 3, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 768–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i1.199.
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This research aimed to design a scale for measuring pre-service teachers’ environmental consciousness. A systematic literature review was carried out to develop initial items for measuring pre-service teachers’ environmental consciousness. A total of 64 items were finalized for the scale under five parts, with seventeen items under knowledge, attitude, pedagogies, beliefs, and practices of pre-service teachers regarding environmental consciousness. Through a survey, this scale was administered to 362 pre-service teachers from public sector universities offering teacher education programs in Punjab. The validity of the scale is ensured through expert opinion, and reliability (inter-item consistency) is confirmed through Cronbach’s alpha test. The reliability value was found to be .863 for items on the scale. Validity and reliability were statistically tested by conducting exploratory factor analysis. Values of factor loading range from a maximum of .800 to .501. After exploratory factor analysis, a total of 23 items were removed, and the final scale consisted of 41 items. The final scale indicates appropriate reliability and validity regarding five factors related to environmental consciousness. Theoretically, this scale contributes significantly to identifying and measuring the environmental consciousness of pre-service teachers. The scale for environmental consciousness of pre-service teachers could be useful for understanding the environment and also helpful in investigating relation relationship among different variables regarding environmental consciousness.
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Newbury-Birch, Dorothy, Ruth McGovern, Jennifer Birch, Gillian O'Neill, Hannah Kaner, Arun Sondhi, and Kieran Lynch. "A rapid systematic review of what we know about alcohol use disorders and brief interventions in the criminal justice system." International Journal of Prisoner Health 12, no. 1 (March 14, 2016): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-08-2015-0024.
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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to review the evidence of alcohol use disorders within the different stages of the criminal justice system in the UK. Furthermore it reviewed the worldwide evidence of alcohol brief interventions in the various stages of the criminal justice system. Design/methodology/approach – A rapid systematic review of publications was conducted from the year 2000 to 2014 regarding the prevalence of alcohol use disorders in the various stages of the criminal justice system. The second part of the work was a rapid review of effectiveness studies of interventions for alcohol brief interventions. Studies were included if they had a comparison group. Worldwide evidence was included that consisted of up to three hours of face-to-face brief intervention either in one session or numerous sessions. Findings – This review found that 64-88 per cent of adults in the police custody setting; 95 per cent in the magistrate court setting; 53-69 per cent in the probation setting and 5,913-863 per cent in the prison system and 64 per cent of young people in the criminal justice system in the UK scored positive for an alcohol use disorder. There is very little evidence of effectiveness of brief interventions in the various stages of the criminal justice system mainly due to the lack of follow-up data. Social implications – Brief alcohol interventions have a large and robust evidence base for reducing alcohol use in risky drinkers, particularly in primary care settings. However, there is little evidence of effect upon drinking levels in criminal justice settings. Whilst the approach shows promise with some effects being shown on alcohol-related harm as well as with young people in the USA, more robust research is needed to ascertain effectiveness of alcohol brief interventions in this setting. Originality/value – This paper provides evidence of alcohol use disorders in the different stages of the criminal justice system in the UK using a validated tool as well as reviewing the worldwide evidence for short ( < three hours) alcohol brief intervention in this setting.
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Youssef, Abdel-Rahman. "Effect of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-related Cell Adhesion Molecule-binding Recombinant Polypeptide on the Killing of Neisseria meningitidis by Human Neutrophils." Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Medical Sciences 7, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54940/ms10183116.
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Background: Neutrophils are an essential part of innate immunity and play a crucial role in controlling infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis. The Moraxella catarrhalis ubiquitous surface protein A1 (UspA1)-based recombinant polypeptide binds to the carcinoembryonic antigen-related cellular adhesion molecule (CEACAM) 1 receptor on host cells and blocks binding of the mucosal pathogens to human epithelial cells and T cells. Aim of the study: Since the CEACAM1 receptor is expressed on neutrophils, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of CEACAM1-binding recombinant polypeptide on the ability of neutrophils to kill Neisseria meningitidis. Methods: The effect of CEACAM1-binding recombinant polypeptide on the phagocytic killing of Neisseria meningitidis by neutrophils was assessed by incubation of neutrophils with CEACAM1-binding recombinant polypeptide (UspA1 527–665) or with CEACAM1-non-binding polypeptide control (UspA1 659–863) for one hour before infection with Neisseria meningitidis. The surviving bacteria were released and counted. Results: 30 minutes after infection of neutrophils with Neisseria meningitidis, the survival of bacteria in presence of CEACAM1-binding recombinant polypeptide was 64% compared to 52% with control peptide and 43% without peptide. However, one-hour after infection, the surviving bacteria was 32% in presence of CEACAM1-binding recombinant polypeptide compared to 18% with control peptide and 22% without peptides. Conclusion: Although CEACAM1-binding polypeptide reduced the killing of Neisseria meningitidis by neutrophils, it did not entirely stop phagocytosis and killing of bacteria.
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Platt, Trevor, Shubha Sathyendranath, and César Fuentes-Yaco. "Biological oceanography and fisheries management: perspective after 10 years." ICES Journal of Marine Science 64, no. 5 (June 12, 2007): 863–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsm072.
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Abstract Platt, T., Sathyendranath, S., and Fuentes-Yaco, C., 2007. Biological oceanography and fisheries management: perspective after 10 years. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 64: 863–869. Despite 100 years of research into the relationship between oceanographic factors and fish recruitment, it has proved very difficult to demonstrate causal connections between properties of the marine ecosystem and the success of fisheries. Some authors have been led to conclude that such causal connections, therefore, do not exist: a corollary would be that biological oceanography is of limited relevance to fisheries issues. However, it would be premature to dismiss biological oceanography as a tool in fisheries management. If we have not been able to implicate ecosystem factors as a significant source of variance in fish recruitment, it may be because the search has been conducted at an inappropriate scale, a consequence of the limitations of ships as oceanographic platforms. The advent of remotely sensed data from satellites greatly extends the scales of time and space at which synoptic oceanography can be carried out. Access to such data allows a wider range of hypotheses to be tested, than is possible with ships alone, on the relationship between ecosystem factors and recruitment. Applications in both the Atlantic and Pacific have demonstrated strong fluctuations between years in the timing and the intensity of phytoplankton dynamics, with implications for recruitment and growth of exploited populations of fish and invertebrates. The results provide essential intelligence for those charged with stewardship of the marine environment.
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Lytsy, Per, Kristina Alexanderson, and Emilie Friberg. "Gender differences in treatment with antidepressants during first weeks of a sick-leave spell due to depressive episode." European Journal of Public Health 30, no. 2 (September 27, 2019): 299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckz172.
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Abstract Background The incidence of depression is higher in women; women are more often on sick leave due to depression, and more women than men use antidepressants. The objective of this study was to explore possible gender differences in buying prescribed antidepressants during the first 21 days of a new sick-leave spell due to depressive episode. Methods Included were all individuals living in Sweden in working age (18–64 years old) who in 2010 or 2011 began a new sick-leave spell due to depressive episode (ICD-10 F32) lasting at least 21 days (n = 44 863). Register data on sociodemographics, morbidity and dispensed prescription medication were used to investigate associations between gender and buying prescribed antidepressants in the total group and in subgroups, using multiple logistic regression models. Results The study population consisted of 69.5% women. Within the first 21 days of the sick-leave spell, 48.0% of the men and 42.1% of the women had dispensed prescribed antidepressants. In the adjusted multiple logistic regression model, men had an odds ratio of 1.28 (95% confidence interval 1.23–1.33) as compared with women, for buying prescribed antidepressants. Conclusions In this nationwide register study, nearly half of the women and men on sick leave with depressive episode bought prescribed antidepressants during the first three weeks of the sick-leave spell. In the adjusted models, men were more likely to do this. Further studies are needed to elucidate the reasons for this gender difference.
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Preciado Hoyos, Ángela. "Gestión de la identidad corporativa en empresas periodísticas colombianas." Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, no. 64 (June 23, 2009): 810–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4185/10.4185/rlcs-64-2009-863-809-818.
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Para sobresalir entre la abundancia de ofertas de medios y contenidos que se presenta en el mercado informativo actual, las empresas periodísticas deben intensificar acciones que les permitan fortalecer su identidad. Ésta se construye sobre los valores de la organización, los cuales, además de generar visibilidad para la marca, deben ser fuente de motivación para los periodistas. En este artículo se analiza la manera en la que se transmiten los elementos sobre los cuales se construye la identidad en un grupo de empresas informativas colombianas y el grado en el que estos son conocidos y compartidos por los directores de contenido de las mismas entidades. Se toman como punto de referencia los estudios sobre comunicación corporativa, según los cuales, la organización busca transmitir una idea integrada sobre lo que es y lo que hace, mediante la divulgación de atributos que terminan por arraigarse en el comportamiento de los empleados. En el artículo se aportan perspectivas a la discusión sobre la formación de la identidad en organizaciones que trabajan con personas talentosas, creativas y críticas, rasgos particulares que presenta el perfil profesional de los periodistas.
Books on the topic "863/.64"
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Cash, Brammer Ethriam, ed. The adventures of Don Chipote, or, When parrots breast feed. Houston, TX: Arte Público Press, 2000.
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F, Hernández Jorge, ed. Carlos Fuentes, territorios del tiempo: Antología de entrevistas. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1999.
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Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. The general in his labyrinth: A novel. New York: Vintage International, 2003.
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Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. El general en su laberinto. 4th ed. Barcelona: Plaza & Janes, 1998.
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Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. El general en su laberinto. Buenos Aires: Editorial Sudamericana, 1989.
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Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. Der General in seinem Labyrinth: Roman. München: Goldmann, 1994.
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Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. De generaal in zijn labyrint: Roman. 2nd ed. Amsterdam: Meulenhoff, 1989.
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Marquez, Gabriel Garcia. The general in his labyrinth: A novel. New York: Everyman's Library, 2004.
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