Relevant bibliographies by topics / 8D report

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Academic literature on the topic '8D report'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 12 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "8D report"

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Ohlig, Jasmin, Patrick Pötters, and Bert Leyendecker. "A3- versus 8D-Report." ZWF Zeitschrift für wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb 114, no. 11 (November 28, 2019): 734–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/104.112178.

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Lubas Wahyudi, Pongky, and Anita Wulandari. "An Analysis of Product Dimensions Out of Specification as Quality Claim Improvement Activity : Application of 8D Method in the Injection Plastic Industry." JMPM (Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur) 4, no. 2 (December 4, 2020): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jmpm.v4i2.11358.

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Every company tries to find ways to maintain its market position in an increasingly competitive business environment. In order to be successful, companies need to achieve their objectives and goals to make their vision a reality while adhering to their mission. Company claims report in the few years still hasn’t solved yet. Such complaints are significant because customersatisfaction can only be improved if the root causes of the problem is clearly identified. In the plastic industry that produces parts for the automotive industry, a systematic method named 8D is used to analyze product conformity to specifications. The 8D method consists of nine disciplines problem-solving. The original purpose of 8D method was to eliminate the defect causing the problem, thus restoring customer satisfaction and level up the quality level of the company. This research established the suitability of the 8D for complaint settlement. 8D involves teamwork to solve the problem and using a 9-step structural approach. This case study resulted that the 8D is effective. The total customer claims at the end of last year until this year in Dec 2020 totaled zero (0) and process rejection for incorrect dimensions were reduced from 0.07 % to 0.01%.
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Mihalopoulos, Cathrine, Gang Chen, Angelo Iezzi, Munir A. Khan, and Jeffrey Richardson. "Assessing outcomes for cost-utility analysis in depression: comparison of five multi-attribute utility instruments with two depression-specific outcome measures." British Journal of Psychiatry 205, no. 5 (November 2014): 390–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.136036.

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BackgroundMany mental health surveys and clinical studies do not include a multi-attribute utility instrument (MAUI) that produces quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). There is also some question about the sensitivity of the existing utility instruments to mental health.AimsTo compare the sensitivity of five commonly used MAUIs (Assessment of Quality of Life – Eight Dimension Scale (AQoL-8D), EuroQoL–five dimension (EQ-5D-5L), Short Form 6D (SF-6D), Health Utilities Index Mark 3 (HUI3), 15D) with that of disease-specific depression outcome measures (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10)) and develop ‘crosswalk’ transformation algorithms between the measures.MethodIndividual data from 917 people with self-report depression collected as part of the International Multi-Instrument Comparison Survey.ResultsAll the MAUIs discriminated between the levels of severity measured by the K10 and the DASS-21. The AQoL-8D had the highest correlation with the disease-specific measures and the best goodness-of-fit transformation properties.ConclusionsThe algorithms developed in this study can be used to determine cost-effectiveness of services or interventions where utility measures are not collected.
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Greatrex, Joan. "The Almonry School of Norwich Cathedral Priory in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries." Studies in Church History 31 (1994): 169–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400012869.

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In 1535 the monks of Norwich Cathedral Priory made the following report: Each year there are thirteen boys dwelling within the monastery and receiving free instruction in the scola grammaticalis or ‘almery scole’. They are also given food and clothing, which costs us 26s. 8d. per head per annum. In addition a master is provided to teach the boys, together with a servant to attend to their other needs; the former is paid an annual stipend of 53s. 4d., and the latter 20s. This school was founded by Herbert, the first bishop of the see of Norwich and the founder of the monastic cathedral community.
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Krasyuk, O. P. "Suppliers management tactics as a concept of sustainable enterprise development." Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY), no. 4 (January 20, 2020): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2019-4-68-71.

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The article deals with issues related to the work of OJSC “BSW Management Company of the Holding “BMC” with suppliers. Information on the developed concept of stakeholders between supplier and consumer is given. The types and structure of the procurement process are described, the gradation of the material in the procurement process is carried out. The method of evaluating supplier, starting with the calculation of the quality index of the material supplied, depending on the ratio value of the type of inconsistencies discussed logistics, but also on the basis of partnership relations provides information on the assessment of loyalty of the supplier. The report is also based on the developed activities, 8D, i.e. 8 step-by-step actions to eliminate inconsistencies. Perception of the supplier-consumer relationship is evaluated.
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HIRABAYASHI, Ryo, Hiroaki OOUCHI, Yuta TAKAHASHI, Tetsuo MAKI, and Hideo SAKAI. "8D-12 A Study on Differences of Mechanical Characteristics according to Preservation Method and Time of Soft Tissues (first report)." Proceedings of the Bioengineering Conference Annual Meeting of BED/JSME 2010.23 (2011): 75–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmebio.2010.23.75.

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Landa, Blanca B., Luis F. Arias-Giraldo, Béatrice Henricot, Miguel Montes-Borrego, Lucas A. Shuttleworth, and Ana Pérez-Sierra. "Diversity of Phytophthora Species Detected in Disturbed and Undisturbed British Soils Using High-Throughput Sequencing Targeting ITS rRNA and COI mtDNA Regions." Forests 12, no. 2 (February 17, 2021): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12020229.

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Disease outbreaks caused by introduced Phytophthora species have been increasing in British forests and woodlands in recent years. A better knowledge of the Phytophthora communities already present in the UK is of great importance when developing management and mitigation strategies for these diseases. To do this, soils were sampled in “disturbed” sites, meaning sites frequently visited by the public, with recent and new plantings or soil disturbances versus more “natural” forest and woodland sites with little disturbance or management. Phytophthora diversity was assessed using high-throughput Illumina sequencing targeting the widely accepted barcoding Internal Transcribed Spacer 1 (ITS1) region of rRNA and comparing it with the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene. Isolation of Phytophthora was run in parallel. Nothophytophthora spp. and Phytophthora spp. were detected in 79 and 41 of the 132 locations of the 14 studied sites when using ITS or COI, respectively. A total of 20 Phytophthora amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) were assigned to known Phytophthora species from eight clades (1a, 2, 2b, 3a, 5, 6b, 7a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 10a, and 10b) and 12 ASVs from six clades (1a, 2c, 3a, 3b, 6b, 7a, 8b, 8c, and 8d) when using ITS or COI, respectively. Only at two locations were the results in agreement for ITS, COI, and isolation. Additionally, 21 and 17 unknown Phytophthora phylotypes were detected using the ITS and COI, respectively. Several Phytophthora spp. within clades 7 and 8, including very important forest pathogens such as P. austrocedri and P. ramorum, were identified and found more frequently at “disturbed” sites. Additionally, eight ASVs identified as Nothophytophthora spp. were detected representing the first report of species within this new genus in Britain. Only three species not known to be present in Britain (P. castaneae, P. capsici, and P. fallax) were detected with the ITS primers and not with COI. To confirm the presence of these or any potential new Phytophthora species, sites should be re-sampled for confirmation. Additionally, there is a need to confirm if these species are a threat to British trees and try to establish any eradication measures required to mitigate Phytophthora spread in Britain.
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Lerchl, Alexander. "Breeding of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus): influence of parity and litter size on weaning success and offspring sex ratio." Laboratory Animals 29, no. 2 (April 1, 1995): 172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002367795780740258.

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The reproduction of 368 breeding pairs of Djungarian hamsters ( Phodopus sungorus) has been recorded and evaluated during 5 consecutive years. Three-hundred-and-eight pairs (=83.7%) were successful breeders giving birth to 2113 litters (up to 13 per dam) with a total of 12,591 offspring (mean: 6.0α2.2 [αSD] per litter). One-hundred-and-fifty dams delivered within 25 days after pairing, indicating a breeding success in the first oestrous cycle of 40.8% of all pairs (95% confidence interval: 35.7%-46.0%). The average number of offspring was higher in the 2nd than in the first litter, reaching a maximum in the 3rd (6.8α2.0), and decreasing thereafter. The loss of offspring (mean: 24.2%) was higher in older parents and influenced by the number of offspring per litter, indicating that experience and stress contribute to breeding success. A small, but significantly higher number of females was recorded only when no loss of offspring occurred until weaning (females: 2.36α1.75; males: 2.16α1.63, P<0.001). There was no indication of a shift of the offspring sex ratio towards favouring females with increased litter numbers, in contrast to the predictions of the Trivers-Willard hypothesis, at least with respect to the species and the breeding conditions as described in this report. Since all breeders were kept under long-day type photoperiods (16L : 8D), no signs of seasonality in breeding outcome were noted.
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Choueiri, E., F. Jreijiri, P. Chlela, G. Louvet, and P. Lecomte. "Occurrence of Grapevine Declines and First Report of Black Dead Arm Associated with Botryosphaeria obtusa in Lebanon." Plant Disease 90, no. 1 (January 2006): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0115a.

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Grapevine, cultivated mostly in the Bekaa Plain, is one of the most important fruit crops in Lebanon. During July 2004, a survey was made in 11 vineyards of local table or wine grapes to evaluate the sanitary status of the grapevine industry as far as wood declines are concerned. The most common grapevine decline was esca. The two forms of the disease (mild and severe) were observed. The mild form was characterized by leaf symptoms consisting of interveinal necrotic spots with yellow or red chlorotic blotches on white and red cultivars. The severe form was characterized by dieback of one or more shoots, leaf drop, shrivelling, and drying of fruit clusters. In west Bekaa, on cv. Cabernet Sauvignon, some vines showed symptoms identical to those of Eutypa dieback such as stunted chlorotic shoots with small, distorted leaves; moreover, symptoms corresponding to black dead arm (BDA) such as wine red spots on the margins of leaves and dry spots were seen as reported earlier (1). Diseased vines of various cultivars were collected: 10 Cabernet Sauvignon (7 esca, 3 BDA, and 1 Eutypa dieback), 4 Beitamouni, 3 Carignan, 2 Teifihi, 1 Zeitouni, 1 Mourverdre, 1 Caladoc, and 1 Merlot. In wood, cross sections through the trunk were made that showed mainly central necrosis, white heart rot, brown red wood, and black spotting. Wedge-shaped lesions were the least common. Particularly for BDA, peeling off the bark revealed a brown streaking of the external wood. Isolations were made on malt agar (MA) with wood chips cut from the different necroses described above. Fungal identifications were based on morphological characteristics in comparison with French isolates after subculturing at 20 to 22°C: Fomitiporia sp. (F85-1), Phaeomoniella chlamydospora (F85-2), Eutypa lata (BX1-10, 8D, and 8F), and Botryosphaeria obtusa (F99-1). The fungus most frequently isolated from central necrosis with white heart rot was the basidiomycete Fomitiporia sp. (35% of vines). Cultures of Fomitiporia sp. on MA reached 4 to 5 cm in diameter after 2 weeks and were yellowish to brownish without conidia. P. chlamydospora (associated with esca, black goo, or Petri disease) was isolated from only 9% of vines investigated. Cultures of P. chlamydospora on MA were slow growing and reached 7 to 8 mm in diameter in the dark after 8 days. Colonies were white but became light green and later became dark green. Sporulation was abundant. E. lata (causing Eutypa dieback) was isolated from the vine of cv. Cabernet Sauvignon showing typical symptoms and from two vines showing symptoms of esca only. Two strains produced characteristic pycniospores, and all strains were identified using polymerase chain reaction (Primer Scar 10A-10B) (2). Among the saprophytic fungi isolated from the different kinds of necroses, either central, wedge-shaped, or under the bark, B. obtusa associated with BDA was found most commonly (65% of vines). Cultures of B. obtusa were gray brown with dense aerial mycelium. Pycnidia started to form after 4 to 5 days and conidia (20 to 26 × 9 to 16 μm) were dark brown when mature. These results are consistent with previous descriptions. To our knowledge, this is the first report of black dead arm in Lebanon. References: (1) P. Larignon et al. Phytopathol. Mediterr. 40:S336, 2001. (2) P. Lecomte et al. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66:4475, 2000.
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Terhorst, Yannik, Lina Braun, Ingrid Titzler, Claudia Buntrock, Johanna Freund, Janika Thielecke, David Ebert, and Harald Baumeister. "Clinical and cost-effectiveness of a guided internet-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to improve chronic pain–related disability in green professions (PACT-A): study protocol of a pragmatic randomised controlled trial." BMJ Open 10, no. 9 (September 2020): e034271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034271.

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IntroductionChronic pain is highly prevalent, associated with substantial personal and economic burdens, and increased risk for mental disorders. Individuals in green professions (agriculturists, horticulturists, foresters) show increased prevalence of chronic pain and other risk factors for mental disorders. Available healthcare services in rural areas are limited. Acceptance towards face-to-face therapy is low. Internet and mobile-based interventions (IMIs) based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) might be a promising alternative for this population and may enable effective treatment of chronic pain. The present study aims to evaluate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of an ACT-based IMI for chronic pain in green professions in comparison with enhanced treatment as usual (TAU+).Methods and analysisA two-armed pragmatic randomised controlled trial will be conducted. Two hundred eighty-six participants will be randomised and allocated to either an intervention or TAU+ group. Entrepreneurs in green professions, collaborating spouses, family members and pensioners with chronic pain are eligible for inclusion. The intervention group receives an internet-based intervention based on ACT (7 modules, over 7 weeks) guided by a trained e-coach to support adherence (eg, by positive reinforcement). Primary outcome is pain interference (Multidimensional Pain Interference scale; MPI) at 9 weeks post-randomisation. Secondary outcomes are depression severity (Quick Inventory Depressive Symptomology; QIDS-SR16), incidence of major depressive disorder, quality of life (Assessment of Quality of Life; AQoL-8D) and possible side effects associated with the treatment (Inventory for the Assessment of Negative Effects of Psychotherapy; INEP). Psychological flexibility (Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire, Committed Action Questionnaire, Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire) will be evaluated as a potential mediator of the treatment effect. Furthermore, mediation, moderation and health-economic analyses from a societal perspective will be performed. Outcomes will be measured using online self-report questionnaires at baseline, 9-week, 6-month, 12-month, 24-month and 36-month follow-ups.Ethics and disseminationThis study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Ulm, Germany (file no. 453/17—FSt/Sta; 22 February 2018). Results will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals and presented at conferences.Trial registration numberGerman Clinical Trial Registration: DRKS00014619. Registered on 16 April 2018.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "8D report"

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Raiskupová, Dagmar. "Návrh výrobního procesu se zaměřením na eliminaci nadbytečných kontrolních činností." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-316909.

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The thesis deals with a proposal to change the production process by eliminating the redundant control activities. The first part of the thesis presents various possible theoretical approaches for this issue. It is followed by familiarisation with the concerned production company. The second part is the analytical part where the carried out activities of a particular automotive production unit are identified. These control activities are investigated and then either omitted or authorized. Finally the root causes for the fact that those activities have not already been eliminated are found.
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Küster, Benjamin [Verfasser]. "Automatisierte Qualitätsbewertung von 8D-Reports durch Verfahren der Computerlinguistik / Benjamin Küster." Garbsen : TEWISS - Technik und Wissen GmbH, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1205763112/34.

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Chu, Yu-Lin, and 朱昱霖. "Research on Improving and Integrating Enterprise Product Anomalies by Using 8D Report." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22107NCHU5396009%22.&searchmode=basic.

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碩士
國立中興大學
資訊管理學系所
107
In response to market demand and increasing customer trust, continuous improvement of quality is inevitable. But when the products provided by suppliers are caused by abnormal quality, the customer complaints will not only affect the corporate image, but also affect the customer''s willingness to place orders again. The purpose of this article is to have a systematic process that can quickly find problems, improve response speed and implement quality control operations, design an integrated company''s systematic process operations so that companies can properly track control and find problems and improve direction when quality problems occur. In this study, the enterprise product cycle management, ERP, and production management content will be consolidated to confirm the record content. After defining the customer''s requirements for quality, we will discuss 8D and common tools. Follow-up with the 8D process as the main architecture, brought into the company''s use of the system architecture, the way of application is to define the problem, select each attribute in the process, systematically guide, propose an objective improvement direction, and reduce the subjective experience judgment of the participants. This study presents conclusions based on the case analysis of actual exercises and inputs of Company H.
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Shen, Pao-Ming, and 沈寶明. "Using Ford 8D Report to improve the false rate of wafer testing machines." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/w8tx8q.

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碩士
中原大學
工業與系統工程研究所
102
Abstract For semiconductor manufacturing competitive products, the yield is undoubtedly the most important factor. However, effectively improve the utilization rate of the test machine with lower machine mistakenly killed (overkill) test, is undoubtedly one of the competitive approach a big improvement. Wafer test using the test machine and probe card (Probe Card) to test each one grain (die) on the wafer to ensure electrical performance is in accordance with the design specifications grain requirements, the test machine can equipped with hair-thin metal probe card, through a probe to detect the pad (Pad) and the ball (Bump) contacting the wafer directly to the input voltage, output current and the determination. However, grain yield and defective products, often chosen by the machine time zone reflection TDR (Time-Domain Refection) success and failure has considerable influence. Therefore for the purpose of improving the yield of the product, this method can be found in the product with its effect of improving the yield。In this study, Ford 8D improvement program, with a SWOT analysis, quality control methods and PDCA analysis, the success of the company to reduce cases of TDR test machine due to mistakenly yield generated by the 27 hours to 7.9 hours average improved 70.52%. Improving outcomes can respond to customer needs and expectations。
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Kryštofová, Marcela. "Řízení kvality v podmínkách výrobce plastových dílů pro automobilový průmysl." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-431597.

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This diploma thesis focusses on quality management system settings in accordance with the international standard ISO/TS 16949 in the conditions of a medium-sized enterprise, a supplier for the automotive industry. The theoretical part of the thesis is based on professional literature, including professional articles, and describes individual theoretical outcomes, which are subsequently applied in the practical part. The practical part of the thesis concentrates on the project of the implementation of this standard into the structure of medium-sized enterprises. Furthermore, the thesis evaluates financial and temporal difficulties with regard to the introduction of certification. It also provides an analysis of key processes, proposes a process map and offers a risk analysis via the method FMEA as well as an assessment of individual tools of quality management. Overall, the thesis provides a holistic overview of the issue concerning the implementation of quality management system in the conditions of the supplier for the automotive industry.
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Books on the topic "8D report"

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8D Structured Problem Solving: A Guide to Creating High Quality 8D Reports. PHRED Solutions, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "8D report"

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Gorecki, Pawel, and Peter Pautsch. "PDCA, A3- und 8D-Report – Nachhaltiges und kontinuierliches Kaizen." In Lean Management, 94–102. München: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9783446435155.009.

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Reports on the topic "8D report"

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Mackey, D. B., and R. E. Westerman. External corrosion of tanks 8D-1 and 8D-2. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/195774.

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