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Journal articles on the topic '8D report'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Barsalou, Matthew, Marta Grabowska, and Robert Perkin. "Inquiry into the Effectiveness of Eight Discipline-Based Problem-Solving." Quality Innovation Prosperity 27, no. 2 (2023): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.12776/qip.v27i2.1839.

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Purpose: The eight discipline (8D) report is a method for solving problems in industry and is based on an eight-step problem-solving process and is often called an 8D report. The 8D report has been covered in the literature; however, much of the literature on 8D reports only describes the use of 8D reports and fails to evaluate 8D reports empirically. The purpose of this research is to determine if the use of 8D reports combined with training within an organization leads to finding root causes more quickly. Methodology/Approach: The research uses a mixed-methods approach. A case study describe

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Ohlig, Jasmin, Patrick Pötters, and Bert Leyendecker. "A3- versus 8D-Report." ZWF Zeitschrift für wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb 114, no. 11 (2019): 734–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/104.112178.

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Lubas Wahyudi, Pongky, and Anita Wulandari. "An Analysis of Product Dimensions Out of Specification as Quality Claim Improvement Activity : Application of 8D Method in the Injection Plastic Industry." JMPM (Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur) 4, no. 2 (2020): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jmpm.v4i2.11358.

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Every company tries to find ways to maintain its market position in an increasingly competitive business environment. In order to be successful, companies need to achieve their objectives and goals to make their vision a reality while adhering to their mission. Company claims report in the few years still hasn’t solved yet. Such complaints are significant because customersatisfaction can only be improved if the root causes of the problem is clearly identified. In the plastic industry that produces parts for the automotive industry, a systematic method named 8D is used to analyze product confor

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Heather, A., E. Goodwin, C. Green, et al. "Multiple sclerosis health-related quality of life utility values from the UK MS register." Multiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical 9, no. 2 (2023): 205521732311784. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552173231178441.

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Background New interventions for multiple sclerosis (MS) commonly require a demonstration of cost-effectiveness using health-related quality of life (HRQoL) utility values. The EQ-5D is the utility measure approved for use in the UK NHS funding decision-making. There are also MS-specific utility measures – e.g., MS Impact Scale Eight Dimensions (MSIS-8D) and MSIS-8D-Patient (MSIS-8D-P). Objectives Provide EQ-5D, MSIS-8D and MSIS-8D-P utility values from a large UK MS cohort and investigate their association with demographic/clinical characteristics. Methods UK MS Register data from 14,385 resp

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LESTYANSZKA SKURKOVA, KATARINA, and VANESSA PRAJOVA. "8D REPORT APPLICATION IN PRODUCTION PROCESS OF THE REAR SEAT." MM Science Journal 2022, no. 4 (2022): 6074–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17973/mmsj.2022_11_2022139.

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The key elements of a quality management system are a systematic approach to managing non-conformances and continuous improvement. The aim of this paper is to present quality improvement in a seat manufacturing company using statistical methods and quality control techniques. First, Pareto analysis was used to dentify the problem and reveal the critical causes in the management system. Following this, the 8D methodology was applied using a structured eight-step PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) approach to problem solving. The paper presents the solution with respect to a rear seat manufacturing proces

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Prajová, Vanessa, Katarína Lestyánszka Škůrková, and Filip Praj. "Process Improvement Using Selected Quality Management Methods." System Safety: Human - Technical Facility - Environment 6, no. 1 (2024): 439–48. https://doi.org/10.2478/czoto-2024-0045.

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Abstract A key element of any quality management system is continuous improvement and a systematic approach to managing non-conformances. The aim of this paper is to use selected statistical methods and quality control techniques to present a way in which an organisation can achieve quality improvement. The 8D methodology was used to solve the observed problem, which was a customer complaint due to a nonconforming dimension on a Brake Bracket product using a structured eight-step Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach to problem solving. The subject of the analysis in Knott spol. s.r.o. is the prod

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Mihalopoulos, Cathrine, Gang Chen, Angelo Iezzi, Munir A. Khan, and Jeffrey Richardson. "Assessing outcomes for cost-utility analysis in depression: comparison of five multi-attribute utility instruments with two depression-specific outcome measures." British Journal of Psychiatry 205, no. 5 (2014): 390–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.136036.

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BackgroundMany mental health surveys and clinical studies do not include a multi-attribute utility instrument (MAUI) that produces quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). There is also some question about the sensitivity of the existing utility instruments to mental health.AimsTo compare the sensitivity of five commonly used MAUIs (Assessment of Quality of Life – Eight Dimension Scale (AQoL-8D), EuroQoL–five dimension (EQ-5D-5L), Short Form 6D (SF-6D), Health Utilities Index Mark 3 (HUI3), 15D) with that of disease-specific depression outcome measures (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) a

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Adonakis, Georgios, Venetsana Kyriazopoulou, Georgios Androutsopoulos, Vassilios Papadopoulos, Georgios Decavalas, and Neoklis A. Georgopoulos. "Diabetes insipidus and two consecutive pregnancies: a case report and review of the literature." Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 38, no. 3 (2011): 301–2. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6059355.

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We report a case of a woman with a preexisting Diabetes Insipidus (DI), who had two consecutive uncomplicated pregnancies. Both pregnancies resulted after spontaneous conception and had a similar uneventful course. At the time of conception the patient was receiving 1-desamino-8D-arginine-vasopressin (DDAVP) 30 μg/d which maintained a urinary volume of 2-3 L/d. Pre-existed DI can be handled carefully and result in an uncomplicated pregnancy. In such cases careful monitoring of the patient's fluid balance and liver enzymes, as well as monitoring for pre-eclampsia and oligohydramnios duri

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Lestyánszka Škůrková, Katarína, Helena Fidlerová, Marta Niciejewska, and Adam Idzikowski. "Quality Improvement of the Forging Process Using Pareto Analysis and 8D Methodology in Automotive Manufacturing: A Case Study." Standards 3, no. 1 (2023): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/standards3010008.

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A systematic approach to nonconformity management and continuous improvements are the key elements of the quality management system. The objective of this paper is to present quality improvement for a manufacturing company producing forgings through the combination of several statistical methods and quality control techniques. First, Pareto analysis was applied, followed by the 8D (eight disciplines) methodology using a structured eight-step approach to problem solving following the PDCA (plan-do-check-act) method. The aim was to identify the problem and discover the critical causes of failure

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Greatrex, Joan. "The Almonry School of Norwich Cathedral Priory in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries." Studies in Church History 31 (1994): 169–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400012869.

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In 1535 the monks of Norwich Cathedral Priory made the following report: Each year there are thirteen boys dwelling within the monastery and receiving free instruction in the scola grammaticalis or ‘almery scole’. They are also given food and clothing, which costs us 26s. 8d. per head per annum. In addition a master is provided to teach the boys, together with a servant to attend to their other needs; the former is paid an annual stipend of 53s. 4d., and the latter 20s. This school was founded by Herbert, the first bishop of the see of Norwich and the founder of the monastic cathedral communit

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Krasyuk, O. P. "Suppliers management tactics as a concept of sustainable enterprise development." Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY), no. 4 (January 20, 2020): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2019-4-68-71.

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The article deals with issues related to the work of OJSC “BSW Management Company of the Holding “BMC” with suppliers. Information on the developed concept of stakeholders between supplier and consumer is given. The types and structure of the procurement process are described, the gradation of the material in the procurement process is carried out. The method of evaluating supplier, starting with the calculation of the quality index of the material supplied, depending on the ratio value of the type of inconsistencies discussed logistics, but also on the basis of partnership relations provides

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Truong, Minh Anh, Suzuho Morishita, Keiichi Noguchi та Koji Nakano. "The Synthesis and Properties of Ladder-Type π-Conjugated Compounds with Pyrrole and Phosphole Rings". Molecules 29, № 1 (2023): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29010038.

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The phosphole ring is known as a useful building block for constructing π-conjugated organic materials. Here, we report ladder-type benzophospholo[3,2-b]indole (BPI) derivatives where the phosphole and the pyrrole rings are directly fused. Compounds 8a–8d with different aryl groups on the phosphorous center were successfully synthesized, and the solid-state structure of 8a was confirmed using X-ray crystallographic analysis. The BPIs exhibit relatively high fluorescence quantum yield (Φ 0.50−0.72) and demonstrate a larger Stokes shift compared with a series of benzophospholo[3,2-b]benzoheterol

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HIRABAYASHI, Ryo, Hiroaki OOUCHI, Yuta TAKAHASHI, Tetsuo MAKI, and Hideo SAKAI. "8D-12 A Study on Differences of Mechanical Characteristics according to Preservation Method and Time of Soft Tissues (first report)." Proceedings of the Bioengineering Conference Annual Meeting of BED/JSME 2010.23 (2011): 75–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmebio.2010.23.75.

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Marco-Ahulló, Adrià, Lluïsa Montesinos-Magraner, Luís-Millan González, Teresa Crespo-Rivero, Patricia Launois-Obregón, and Xavier García-Massó. "Encouraging People with Spinal Cord Injury to Take Part in Physical Activity in the COVID-19 Epidemic through the mHealth ParaSportAPP." Healthcare 10, no. 6 (2022): 1069. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10061069.

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Background: Although mHealth tools have great potential for health interventions, few experimental studies report on their use by people with spinal cord injuries in physical activity. Objective: The main objective of this study was to analyze the effect of the ParaSportAPP on different physical and psychological variables in people with paraplegia. Methods: Fourteen of these subjects made up the final sample. All the participants performed two pre-tests (control period) and a post-test with 8 months between the evaluations (COVID-19 broke out between pre-test 2 and the post-test). The ParaSpo

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Hatibu, Vidia Halifu, Daniel Sinkonde, Cuthbert John Karawa, Joseph Sospeter Salawa, and Richard P. Mwanjalila. "Development of an Industrial Practical Training Information and Management System." East African Journal of Information Technology 7, no. 1 (2024): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajit.7.1.2128.

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Growing demand exists in the industry for graduate students possessing ample non-technical skills. However, current offerings often fall short of employers' expectations. To address this, both employers and educators are closely monitoring the Industrial Training Management System (IPTMS), which aims to mold engineering students into job-ready professionals. IPTMS presents a viable alternative to proposals suggesting extended industrial training periods to enhance non-technical skills. Its effectiveness hinges on structured competency-based training programs tailored to adult learning principl

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Landa, Blanca B., Luis F. Arias-Giraldo, Béatrice Henricot, Miguel Montes-Borrego, Lucas A. Shuttleworth, and Ana Pérez-Sierra. "Diversity of Phytophthora Species Detected in Disturbed and Undisturbed British Soils Using High-Throughput Sequencing Targeting ITS rRNA and COI mtDNA Regions." Forests 12, no. 2 (2021): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12020229.

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Disease outbreaks caused by introduced Phytophthora species have been increasing in British forests and woodlands in recent years. A better knowledge of the Phytophthora communities already present in the UK is of great importance when developing management and mitigation strategies for these diseases. To do this, soils were sampled in “disturbed” sites, meaning sites frequently visited by the public, with recent and new plantings or soil disturbances versus more “natural” forest and woodland sites with little disturbance or management. Phytophthora diversity was assessed using high-throughput

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Lerchl, Alexander. "Breeding of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus): influence of parity and litter size on weaning success and offspring sex ratio." Laboratory Animals 29, no. 2 (1995): 172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002367795780740258.

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The reproduction of 368 breeding pairs of Djungarian hamsters ( Phodopus sungorus) has been recorded and evaluated during 5 consecutive years. Three-hundred-and-eight pairs (=83.7%) were successful breeders giving birth to 2113 litters (up to 13 per dam) with a total of 12,591 offspring (mean: 6.0α2.2 [αSD] per litter). One-hundred-and-fifty dams delivered within 25 days after pairing, indicating a breeding success in the first oestrous cycle of 40.8% of all pairs (95% confidence interval: 35.7%-46.0%). The average number of offspring was higher in the 2nd than in the first litter, reaching a

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Martínez-Campos, Zuleyma, Luis Eduardo Hernandez-Dominguez, Fatima Romero-Rivera, et al. "Synthesis and In Silico Evaluation of GABA, Pregabalin and Baclofen N-Heterocyclic Analogues as GABAB Receptor Agonists." Organics 6, no. 2 (2025): 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/org6020013.

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γ-amino butyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter whose deficiency has been associated with various neurological disorders. However, its low liposolubility limits its use as a supplement. Thus, multiple investigations have focused on searching for lipophilic GABA analogs that can modulate the activity of the GABAB receptor, which could be associated with the etiology of some central nervous system disorders. The GABA analogs available on the market are Vigabatrin, Gabapentin as well as Pregabalin and Baclofen. In this work, we report on the synthesis of GABA analogs, taking the sca

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Pudło, Patrycja. "Synergy Effect of Selected Management Tools – Case Study." e-mentor 108, no. 1 (2025): 91–98. https://doi.org/10.15219/em108.1697.

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<p>The aim of this article is to describe the practical application of selected management tools. When these tools are used together, they enable a synergy effect to be attained, which is a more extensive and more accurate analysis of the problem and better prevention than in the case of the application of a single tool. All of the tools used, which are the Ishikawa Diagram, Pareto Diagram, and 5 Why technique, are tools used to diagnose the causes of problems. They can be used separately to examine the problem analysed in this article and jointly to show the synergy effect. This article

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Choueiri, E., F. Jreijiri, P. Chlela, G. Louvet, and P. Lecomte. "Occurrence of Grapevine Declines and First Report of Black Dead Arm Associated with Botryosphaeria obtusa in Lebanon." Plant Disease 90, no. 1 (2006): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0115a.

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Grapevine, cultivated mostly in the Bekaa Plain, is one of the most important fruit crops in Lebanon. During July 2004, a survey was made in 11 vineyards of local table or wine grapes to evaluate the sanitary status of the grapevine industry as far as wood declines are concerned. The most common grapevine decline was esca. The two forms of the disease (mild and severe) were observed. The mild form was characterized by leaf symptoms consisting of interveinal necrotic spots with yellow or red chlorotic blotches on white and red cultivars. The severe form was characterized by dieback of one or mo

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Terhorst, Yannik, Lina Braun, Ingrid Titzler, et al. "Clinical and cost-effectiveness of a guided internet-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to improve chronic pain–related disability in green professions (PACT-A): study protocol of a pragmatic randomised controlled trial." BMJ Open 10, no. 9 (2020): e034271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034271.

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IntroductionChronic pain is highly prevalent, associated with substantial personal and economic burdens, and increased risk for mental disorders. Individuals in green professions (agriculturists, horticulturists, foresters) show increased prevalence of chronic pain and other risk factors for mental disorders. Available healthcare services in rural areas are limited. Acceptance towards face-to-face therapy is low. Internet and mobile-based interventions (IMIs) based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) might be a promising alternative for this population and may enable effective treatment

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Wang, Sanbin, Xiaoli Huang, Lin Liu, and Yang Liang. "Outcome of Ruxolitinib and Sirolimus in Preventing aGVHD Post to HLA Matched Hemotopietic Stem Cell Transplantation." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 5727. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-119109.

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Abstract Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an effective treatment for hematological malignancies. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is an important cause of graft failure and death. At present, the classic prevention program of GVHD is cyclosporine and calcineurin inhibitor (CNI; i.e. tacrolimus) plus methotrexate (CTX) or mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). However, the incidence of aGVHD is about 30-50%. Furthermore, the classic preventive regimen can also inhibit the graft-versus-leukemia effective (GVL) effect while reducing aGVHD, thereby increasing the recurrence rate,

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Kim, Andrew H., Afaf Girgis, Neda Karimi, et al. "A Web-Based Decision Aid (myAID) to Enhance Quality of Life, Empowerment, Decision Making, and Disease Control for Patients With Ulcerative Colitis: Protocol for a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR Research Protocols 9, no. 7 (2020): e15994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/15994.

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Background Patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) often face complex treatment decisions. Although shared decision making (SDM) is considered important, tools to facilitate this are currently lacking for UC. A recent pilot study of a novel Web-based decision aid (DA), my Actively Informed Decision (myAID), has suggested its acceptability and feasibility for informing treatment decisions and facilitating SDM in clinical practice. Objective This paper describes the study protocol of the myAID study to assess the clinical impact of systematic implementation of myAID in routine UC management. Metho

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Chakraverty, Ronjon, Maria Dimopoulou, Julie Glanville, et al. "De-Escalation of the Alemtuzumab Dose Prior to Nonmyeloablative HLA-Identical Sibling Transplantation: Crucial Role of Timing." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 2901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.2901.2901.

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Abstract Nonmyeloablative conditioning with Fludarabine/Melphalan/Alemtuzumab prior to allogeneic stem cell transplantation is associated with low toxicity. In vivo T-cell depletion with Alemtuzumab is highly effective at preventing GVHD, but the antibody persists for several weeks post-transplantation and this contributes to high rates of viral infection. We reasoned that a reduction in the dose of Alemtuzumab (from the initial total dose of 100mg divided over 5 days from d-8 to d-4) would permit improved immune reconstitution post-transplantation. We report here an analysis of two consecutiv

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Milpied, Noel, Bernard Dazey, Zoran Ivanovic, et al. "Rapid and Sustained Engraftment of a Single Allogeneic Ex-Vivo Expanded Cord Blood Unit (CBU) After Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC) in Adults. Preliminary Results of a Prospective Trial." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.486.486.

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Abstract Abstract 486 CBU is a widely used source of stem cells for allogeneic transplantation (SCT). Engraftment rate and speed of a single CBU in adults remains unsatisfactory. Transplantation of 2 CBU may overcome this problem to the expense of an increased incidence of GVHD. Until now, attempts at using ex-vivo expanded CBU have been unsuccessful to promote long term engraftment of the expanded product. We report the results achieved in the first 8 Pts included in a PCT of transplantation of a single ex-vivo expanded allogeneic CBU. Eudract 2008–006665–81, Clinicaltrials.gov NCT 01034449.

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Bieńkowska, Katarzyna, Barbara Kostecka, Mirosław Ząbek, et al. "Polish cross-cultural adaptation of the Glasgow Benefit Inventory as an instrument for the post-intervention measurement of change after Gamma Knife treatment." Otolaryngologia Polska 78, no. 4 (2024): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.6743.

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<b>Introduction:</b> The Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) is one of questionnaires for the measurement of treatment success, which is widely used in patients after vestibular schwannoma treatment.<b>Aim:</b> This study aimed to adapt the GBI originally written in English to Polish conditions and to evaluate its psychometric properties.<b>Material and methods:</b> The Polish version of the GBI used in this study was prepared by a bilingual translator, and its accuracy was ensured by back-translation. To identify the structure of the Polish version of the GBI,

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Bischof, Danielle Anna, Yuhree Kim, Dan G. Blazer, et al. "Open versus minimally invasive management of gastric GIST: An international multi-institutional analysis of short- and long-term outcomes." Journal of Clinical Oncology 32, no. 3_suppl (2014): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2014.32.3_suppl.85.

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85 Background: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the GI tract. Overall surgical experience with minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has increased, however, published reports on MIS resection of GIST are currently limited to small, single institution experiences. Methods: 397 patients who underwent surgical resection of a gastric GIST between 1998 and 2012 were identified from an international, multi-center database. The impact of the MIS approach on recurrence and survival was analyzed by the use of propensity-score matching by comparing clinicopatho

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Benjamin, Kuester, Eilert Bjoern, Stonis Malte, and Overmeyer Ludger. "Evaluating 8D Reports Using Text-Mining." International Journal of Information, Control and Computer Sciences 11.0, no. 4 (2018). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1316173.

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Increasing quality requirements make reliable and effective quality management indispensable. This includes the complaint handling in which the 8D method is widely used. The 8D report as a written documentation of the 8D method is one of the key quality documents as it internally secures the quality standards and acts as a communication medium to the customer. In practice, however, the 8D report is mostly faulty and of poor quality. There is no quality control of 8D reports today. This paper describes the use of natural language processing for the automated evaluation of 8D reports. Based on s

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Dziuba, Szymon T., Manuela Ingaldi, Agata Kozina, and Marcin Hernes. "8D report as the product improvement tool." Sistemas & Gestão 16, no. 2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.20985/1980-5160.2021.v16n2.1709.

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Nowadays, all companies are looking for ways to ensure that the products they manufacture are of the highest quality and that they meet all expectations of customers, thus to increase their satisfaction. It should be noticed however that the business environment, customer expectations, and the products of competitors are changing. Furthermore, production technologies and machines are becoming obsolete. It is therefore necessary to seek new solutions and improve what is done. To achieve this goal, various types of quality management or improvement tools can be used, e.g. the 8D Report. The aim

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Varepo, L. G., L. V. Boyarnikova, and E. V. Leongardt. "The systematic approach to solving the problem of personnel training based on use of 8D methodologies." Omsk Scientific Bulletin, 2023, 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/1813-8225-2023-186-5-12.

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The article discusses the procedure for managing inconsistencies using the example of the «personnel training» element, which is part of the «resource management» process using the 8D methodology. The case of identifying the root cause of the problem arising during distance learning for employees of closed-type enterprises has been analyzed, corrective and preventive actions have been developed. The calculation of the performance assessment was carried out and the report form was compiled according to the 8D methodology.

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LESTYANSZKA SKURKOVA, KATARINA, and VANESSA PRAJOVA. "THE IMPORTANCE OF ROOT CAUSES IN SOLVING PROBLEMS IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY." MM Science Journal 2024, no. 5 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.17973/mmsj.2024_11_2024050.

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A key element of any quality management system is continuous improvement and a systematic approach to managing non-conformances. The aim of this paper is to use selected statistical methods and quality control techniques to present a way in which an organisation can achieve quality improvement. The 8D methodology was used to solve the observed front grid problem on the bumper of a Porsche Cayenne using a structured eight-step Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach to problem solving. As this was an important customer originating from Dubai, it was imperative to immediately start solving the issue t

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"Solving Manufacturing Problems with 8D Methodology: A Case Study of Leakage Current in a Production Company." Journal of Electrical Electronics Engineering 2, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.33140/jeee.02.01.04.

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Customer satisfaction is critical for the success of any organization. This case study presents a design company and manufacturing supplier that has received customer complaints about defective temperature sensors and power supply units in maritime vessels. The research aims to identify the root cause of the issue and implement a solution to prevent its recurrence using the Lean Eight Disciplines methodology. This includes: (1) a 5 Whys analysis by a cross-functional team, (2) confirmation of the problem description, (3) containment actions, (4) root cause analysis of the occurrence, (5) perma

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Henson, Glen J., Ingrid van der Mei, Bruce V. Taylor, et al. "The quality of life impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns for people living with multiple sclerosis (MS): evidence from the Australian MS Longitudinal Study." Quality of Life Research, April 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11136-024-03620-4.

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Abstract Purpose People living with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) in metropolitan Victoria, Australia, experienced a 112-day, COVID-19-related lockdown in mid-2020. Contemporaneously, Australian PwMS elsewhere experienced minimal restrictions, resulting in a natural experiment. This study investigated the relationships between lockdowns, COVID-19-related adversity, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). It also generated health state utilities (HSU) representative of changes in HRQoL. Methods Data were extracted from Australian MS Longitudinal Study surveys, which included the Assessment of Q

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Alves, J. C., A. Santos, P. Jorge, and L. Miguel Carreira. "A first report on the efficacy of a single intra-articular administration of blood cell secretome, triamcinolone acetonide, and the combination of both in dogs with osteoarthritis." BMC Veterinary Research 18, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03413-2.

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Abstract Background Osteoarthritis represents a significant welfare problem for many dogs, with limited therapeutic options other than palliative pain control. To evaluate the effect of the intra-articular administration of blood cell secretome and triamcinolone, 15 dogs with bilateral hip osteoarthritis were randomly assigned to a blood cell secretome (BCSG, n = 5), triamcinolone (TG) or their combination group (BCS + TG, n = 5). BCSG received a single intra-articular administration of 3 ml of blood cell secretome, TG 0.5 ml of triamcinolone acetonide 40 mg/ml, and BCS + TG received the combi

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Zeeni, Nadine, Joelle Abi Kharma, Mariana Ibrahim, Lara Chamma, and Rita Doumit. "Social Media Use and Physical Activity Purpose Predict Body Image Dissatisfaction in Young Adults." Western Journal of Nursing Research, June 18, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/01939459251344724.

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Aim: This study aimed to investigate the differences in healthy eating, body image dissatisfaction (BID), and social media use between sedentary and physically active young adults. Additionally, the research sought to clarify the relationship between physical activity (PA), its purpose, BID, and social media use and dependency. Design: A descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional design was employed to achieve the study objectives. Methods: A sample of 322 undergraduate students participated in the study, completing a self-report questionnaire measuring PA and healthy eating (Arab Teens Lifes

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Kulkarni, Ravindra, Krishna Kompalli, Naveen Gaddam, et al. "Synthesis, characterization, antitubercular and anti-inflammatory activity of new pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines." Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening 23 (September 18, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1386207323999200918114905.

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Aims and Objective: Copious proinflammatory cytokines including TNF-α and IL-1β are involved in progression of inflammation in human body. Inhibition of signaling mediated by proinflammatory cytokines offer effective in the treatment of inflammatory diseases. The treatment of dreadful infectious disease mycobacterium tuberculosis still remains a challenge owing to resistance to multiple drugs hence an urgent need for newer drugs. Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines have been disclosed to possess numerous pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antitubercular activities

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Shi, Xulong, Yu Zhang, Xuewen Wang, Ying Pan, Cun Yu, and Jing Yang. "First Report of Leaf Spot Blight of Camellia oleifera Caused by Diaporthe mahothocarpus in China." Plant Disease, November 3, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-03-23-0569-pdn.

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Camellia oleifera Abel. is one of the native and important natural edible oil species in China. The cultivation of C. oleifera has vigorously increased in Guizhou Province in recent years. From June to August 2022, a severe leaf spot blight was observed on C. oleifera in Longli Plantation, with an incidence of 53.5% (n=200), which caused severe defoliation, negatively affected plant growth, and led to significant economic losses. Pale yellow and sub-circular leaf spots of 2-5 mm in diameter first appeared in the margin. The center of the spots then turned grey, and the edges turned brown. The

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VANÍCKOVÁ, Radka. "Technological Changes and Innovations in Manufacturing and Assembly Processes in Industrial Production of Incubators." Management and Production Engineering Review, March 31, 2025. https://doi.org/10.24425/mper.2025.153927.

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The paper focuses on creating a proposal for an innovative solution for technological changes in manufacturing and assembly processes in industrial production of incubators. The aim of the paper is to point out how the manufacturing and assembly processes can be made more efficient so that capacity of industrial production of incubators is maximized, enterprise resource planning is fully integrated with production plan and overall evaluation of machinery efficiency is acceptable to all business subjects involved and creates potential for economic added value. The empirical methods used were TO

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ZHENG, JIYUN, JIANGFENG FEI, FEI GAO, et al. "993-P: Performance of iCan CGM System in a Pediatric Population." Diabetes 74, Supplement_1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.2337/db25-993-p.

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Introduction and Objective: The iCan CGM system, developed by Sinocare Meditech Inc. is equipped with GDH-FAD based 3rd generation sensor technology. After receiving CE-mark for a wear-time of 15d in an adult population the next step was to conduct a regulatory performance study in a pediatric population. This study was conducted according to international standards in three leading hospitals in China. Methods: The study has a single arm, prospective multicenter design. The full analysis set includes 76 subjects, age 2-17 yrs. with 16 subjects aged 2-5 yrs. The majority of all subjects were pe

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Kim, Sang Min, Shinhwa Kim, Jieun Lee, et al. "First Report of Nigrospora oryzae Causing Leaf Spot on Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in the Republic of Korea." Plant Disease, August 30, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-24-0954-pdn.

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Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is one of the most profitable upland crops, yielding 10,711 tonnes in an area of 4,062 ha in the Republic of Korea (Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs 2023). In September 2023, dark gray spots surrounded by yellow halos were observed on the peanut leaves over an area of 880 m2 at the National Institute of Crop Science (35°50'31.4"N 127°02'41.0"E), with a disease incidence up to 80%. Early symptoms appeared as small, brown, circular or irregular spots that enlarged and were surrounded by chlorotic halos. Leaf cuttings (5 mm x 5 mm) from five symptomatic

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Will, E., J. R. Tuell, J. Park, W. Wang, H. W. Cheng, and Y. H. B. Kim. "Effect of Different Photoperiods on Quality Attributes and Oxidative Stability of Breast Meat (M. Pectoralis Major) from Broilers." Meat and Muscle Biology 3, no. 2 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.22175/mmb.10814.

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ObjectivesIn the broiler industry, high photoperiod (the duration of light exposure per day) regimes have traditionally been utilized to increase yield of breast meat, as well as maximize feed intake and growth rate in the growing period. However, recent literature reports this practice may have adverse effects on broiler welfare, resulting in impaired mobility and increased incidence of leg abnormalities. However, little information available in the current literature regarding effects of photoperiod on meat quality attributes and oxidative stability of broiler meat. Thus, the objective of th

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