Academic literature on the topic 'A priori information'

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Journal articles on the topic "A priori information"

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Weiß, C., S. Riedel, and J. Hagenauer. "Sequential decoding using a priori information." Electronics Letters 32, no. 13 (1996): 1190. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19960815.

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POUS, J., A. MARCUELLO, and P. QUERALT. "RESISTIVITY INVERSION WITH A PRIORI INFORMATION*." Geophysical Prospecting 35, no. 5 (1987): 590–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2478.1987.tb00837.x.

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Myers, Glenn R., Andrew M. Kingston, Trond K. Varslot, Michael L. Turner, and Adrian P. Sheppard. "Dynamic tomography with a priori information." Applied Optics 50, no. 20 (2011): 3685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.50.003685.

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Jalali, Ali, Shannon Hicks-Jalali, Robert J. Sica, Alexander Haefele, and Thomas von Clarmann. "A practical information-centered technique to remove a priori information from lidar optimal-estimation-method retrievals." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 12, no. 7 (2019): 3943–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-3943-2019.

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Abstract. Lidar retrievals of atmospheric temperature and water vapor mixing ratio profiles using the optimal estimation method (OEM) typically use a retrieval grid with a number of points larger than the number of pieces of independent information obtainable from the measurements. Consequently, retrieved geophysical quantities contain some information from their respective a priori values or profiles, which can affect the results in the higher altitudes of the temperature and water vapor profiles due to decreasing signal-to-noise ratios. The extent of this influence can be estimated using the
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Liu, XiJia, XiaoMing Tao, YiPing Duan, and Ning Ge. "Visual information assisted UAV positioning using priori remote-sensing information." Multimedia Tools and Applications 77, no. 11 (2017): 14461–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-5039-5.

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Purucker, Michael E., Robert A. Langel, Mita Rajaram, and Carol Raymond. "Global magnetization models with a priori information." Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 103, B2 (1998): 2563–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/97jb02935.

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Joerding, Wayne H., and Jack L. Meador. "Encoding a priori information in feedforward networks." Neural Networks 4, no. 6 (1991): 847–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0893-6080(91)90063-b.

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Schulze, Christian, Sandile Ngcobo, Michael Duparré, and Andrew Forbes. "Modal decomposition without a priori scale information." Optics Express 20, no. 25 (2012): 27866. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.20.027866.

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Jiankang Wang and Xiaobo Li. "Guiding ziplock snakes with a priori information." IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 12, no. 2 (2003): 176–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tip.2003.809019.

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Foreman, Matthew R., Carlos Macias Romero, and Peter Török. "A priori information and optimisation in polarimetry." Optics Express 16, no. 19 (2008): 15212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.015212.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "A priori information"

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Reyland, John M. "Towards Wiener system identification with minimum a priori information." Diss., University of Iowa, 2011. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/1066.

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The ability to construct accurate mathematical models of real systems is an important part of control systems design. A block oriented systems identification approach models the unknown system as interconnected linear and nonlinear blocks. The subject of this thesis is a particular configuration of these blocks referred to as a Wiener model. The Wiener model studied here is a cascade of a one input linear block followed by a nonlinear block which then provides one output. We assume that the signal between the linear and nonlinear block is always unknown, only the Wiener model input and output
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Herold, Christine Ellen [Verfasser]. "INTERSNP : genomweite Interaktionsanalyse mit a-priori Information / Christine Ellen Herold." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1016151071/34.

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Mobley, Paul R. "Use of a priori information to produce more effective, automated chemometrics methods /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8549.

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Yassir, Jedra. "Multi-period portfolio optimization given a priori information on signal dynamics and transactions costs." Thesis, KTH, Optimeringslära och systemteori, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-227264.

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Multi-period portfolio optimization (MPO) has gained a lot of interest in modern portfolio theory due to its consideration for inter-temporal trading e effects, especially market impacts and transactions costs, and for its subtle reliability on return predictability. However, because of the heavy computational demand, portfolio policies based on this approach have been sparsely explored. In that regard, a tractable MPO framework proposed by N. Gârleanu & L. H. Pedersen has been investigated. Using the stochastic control framework, the authors provided a closed form expression of the optima
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Stefanescu, Radu-Constantin. "Parallel nonlinear registration of medical images with a priori information on anatomy and pathology." Nice, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NICE4090.

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Le but de cette thèse est de proposer un algorithme de recalage non-rigide adapté au recalage atlas / sujet dans un environnement clinique. Les applications médicales sont la planification pré-opératoire pour la radiothérapie conforme des tumeurs cérébrales, et pour la stimulation cérébrale profonde continue des patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson. Dans ces applications, le recalage non-rigide est utilisé pour déformer les segmentations de l’atlas (effectuées par un expert) dans la géométrie du patient. L’algorithme proposé utilise un champ de déplacement dense pour modeler finement l
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Cooke, Jeffrey L. "Techniques and methodologies for intelligent A priori determination and characterisation of information required by decision makers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998.

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Sawchuk, Cynthia. "An investigation of two responsive learning automata, in a network game with no a priori information." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ26982.pdf.

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Vardoulias, George. "Receiver synchronisation techniques for CDMA mobile radio communications based on the use of a priori information." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/431.

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Receiver synchronisation can be a major problem in a mobile radio environment where the communication channel is subject to rapid changes. Communication in spread spectrum systems is impossible unless the received spreading waveform and receiver-generated replica of the spreading waveform are initially synchronised in both phase and frequency. Phase and frequency synchronisation is usually accomplished by performing a two-dimensional search in the time/frequency ambiguity area. Generally, this process must be accomplished at very low SNRs, as quickly as possible, using the minimum amount of ha
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Rouault-Pic, Sandrine. "Reconstruction en tomographie locale : introduction d'information à priori basse résolution." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1996. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00005016.

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Un des objectifs actuel en tomographie est de réduire la dose injectée au patient. Les nouveaux systèmes d'imagerie, intégrant des détecteurs haute résolution de petites tailles ou des sources fortement collimatées permettent ainsi de réduire la dose. Ces dispositifs mettent en avant le problème de reconstruction d'image à partir d'informations locales. Un moyen d'aborder le problème de tomographie locale est d'introduire une information à priori, afin de lever la non-unicité de la solution. Nous proposons donc de compléter les projections locales haute résolution (provenant de systèmes décrit
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Xirouchakis, Michail. "Traffic Load Predictions Using Machine Learning : Scale your Appliances a priori." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-254906.

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Layer 4-7 network functions (NF), such as Firewall or NAPT, have traditionally been implemented in specialized hardware with little to no programmability and extensibility. The scientific community has focused on realizing this functionality in software running on commodity servers instead. Despite the many advancements over the years (e.g., network I/O accelerations), software-based NFs are still unable to guarantee some key service-level objectives (e.g., bounded latency) for the customer due to their reactive approach to workload changes. This thesis argues that Machine Learning techniques
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Books on the topic "A priori information"

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Stahlecker, Peter. A priori Information und Minimax-Schätzung im linearen Regressionsmodell. Athenäum, 1987.

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Kinneging, Albertus Jacobus. On the use of a priori information in X-ray diffraction analysis. [s.n.], 1986.

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Oregon. Office of Medical Assistance Programs., ed. Automated information system prior authorization manual. Dept. of Human Resources, Office of Medical Assistance Programs, 1994.

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Andrew, Curtis, and Wood Rachel, eds. Geological prior information: Informing science and engineering. Geological Society, 2004.

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Diebold, Francis X. The use of prior information in forecast combination. Dept. of Economics and Institute for Policy Analysis, University of Toronto, 1990.

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A, Bystrov I͡U. Ėlektronnye pribory dli͡a otobrazhenii͡a informat͡sii. "Radio i svi͡azʹ", 1985.

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Shavell, Steven. Acquisition and disclosure of information prior to economic exchange. Harvard Law School, 1991.

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Ontario Council of Regents for Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology. Prior Learning Assessment Steering Committee. Information systems for prior learning assessment support: Discussion paper. Canadore College, 1994.

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Lisit͡syn, B. L. Otechestvennye pribory indikat͡sii i ikh zarubezhnye analogi. "Radio i svi͡azʹ", 1993.

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College, Canadore, ed. Information systems for prior learning assessment (PLA) support: Final report. Canadore College, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "A priori information"

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Zimmermann, Hans-Jürgen, and Lothar Gutsche. "Entscheiden mit a priori Information." In Heidelberger Lehrtexte Wirtschaftswissenschaften. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58198-4_9.

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Vasin, Vladimir V. "Inverse Problems with A Priori Information." In Optimization and Regularization for Computational Inverse Problems and Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13742-6_3.

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Tam, K. C., and L. J. Thomas. "Digital Tomography Incorporating a Priori Information." In Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5772-8_50.

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Kárný, Mirek, Kevin Warwick, and Vera Kůrková. "A Priori Information in Network Design." In Perspectives in Neural Computing. Springer London, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1523-6_7.

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Johnson, Valen E., Chin Tu Chen, Xiaoping Hu, and Wing H. Wong. "Image Reconstruction Using A Priori Boundary Information." In Computing Science and Statistics. Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2856-1_19.

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Abundis, Marcus. "A Priori Modeling of Information and Intelligence." In Artificial General Intelligence. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63703-7_25.

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Turnovec, František, and Jacek Mercik. "Sensitivity Analysis of a Priori Power Indices." In Intelligent Information and Database Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05476-6_47.

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Majster-Cederbaum, Mila, Frank Salger, and Maria Sorea. "A Priori Verification of Reactive Systems." In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35533-7_3.

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Noghanian, Sima, Abas Sabouni, Travis Desell, and Ali Ashtari. "Inclusion of A Priori Information Using Neural Networks." In Microwave Tomography. Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-0752-6_5.

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Královič, Rastislav. "Advice Complexity: Quantitative Approach to A-Priori Information." In SOFSEM 2014: Theory and Practice of Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04298-5_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "A priori information"

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Chen, Wanrui, Yu Sheng, Hui Feng, Sheng Wu, and Tao Yang. "PGDepth: Roadside Long-Range Depth Estimation Guided by Priori Geometric Information." In 2024 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/indin58382.2024.10774272.

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Krapez, Jean-Claude. "Multiwavelength thermometry without a priori emissivity information: from promise to disillusionment." In Thermosense: Thermal Infrared Applications XLVII, edited by Giovanni Ferrarini, Fernando López, and Peter Spaeth. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3065037.

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Kim, J. H., and P. Tsourlos. "ERT Inversion with á Priori Information." In Near Surface 2009 - 15th EAGE European Meeting of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20147035.

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Srinivasan, Sriram, Jonas Samuelsson, and W. Bastiaan Kleijn. "Speech enhancement using a-priori information." In 8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 2003). ISCA, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.2003-243.

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Dimopoulos, K. P. "A priori information in network design." In UKACC International Conference on Control (CONTROL '98). IEE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:19980317.

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Liang, Z. "Image Enhancement By Estimated A Priori Information." In Medical Imaging II, edited by Roger H. Schneider and Samuel J. Dwyer III. SPIE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.968700.

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Guven, Murat, Birsen Yazici, and Vasilis Ntziachristos. "Fluorescence optical tomography with a priori information." In Biomedical Optics (BiOS) 2007, edited by Fred S. Azar. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.715073.

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Jannaud, Lionel, and Florence Delprat‐Jannaud. "Structural a priori information for reflection tomography." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1994. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1932057.

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Mizyukanova, Anna A., and Gennady P. Chikildin. "Parametric Identification Under Incomplete a Priori Information." In 2023 IEEE 24th International Conference of Young Professionals in Electron Devices and Materials (EDM). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/edm58354.2023.10225016.

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Garbiras, M., and K. Goebel. "Fusing diagnostic information without a priori performance knowledge." In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Information Fusion. IEEE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ific.2000.862710.

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Reports on the topic "A priori information"

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Marthaler, Daniel, Andrea L. Bertozzi, and Ira B. Schwartz. Levy Searches Based on A Priori Information: The Biased Levy Walk. Defense Technical Information Center, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada638319.

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Filipiak, Katarzyna, Dietrich von Rosen, Martin Singull, and Wojciech Rejchel. Estimation under inequality constraints in univariate and multivariate linear models. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/lith-mat-r-2024-01.

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In this paper least squares and maximum likelihood estimates under univariate and multivariate linear models with a priori information related to maximum effects in the models are determined. Both loss functions (the least squares and negative log-likelihood) and the constraints are convex, so the convex optimization theory can be utilized to obtain estimates, which in this paper are called Safety belt estimates. In particular, the complementary slackness condition, common in convex optimization, implies two alternative types of solutions, strongly dependent on the data and the restriction. It
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Perdigão, Rui A. P., and Julia Hall. Spatiotemporal Causality and Predictability Beyond Recurrence Collapse in Complex Coevolutionary Systems. Meteoceanics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46337/201111.

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Causality and Predictability of Complex Systems pose fundamental challenges even under well-defined structural stochastic-dynamic conditions where the laws of motion and system symmetries are known. However, the edifice of complexity can be profoundly transformed by structural-functional coevolution and non-recurrent elusive mechanisms changing the very same invariants of motion that had been taken for granted. This leads to recurrence collapse and memory loss, precluding the ability of traditional stochastic-dynamic and information-theoretic metrics to provide reliable information about the n
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Volpe Martincus, Christian, and Jerónimo Carballo. Export Promotion Activities in Developing Countries: What kind of Trade Do They Promote? Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011217.

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Information problems involved in trading differentiated goods are a priori acuter than those associated with trading more homogeneous products. The impact of export promotion activities intending to address these problems can be therefore expected to differ across goods with different degree of differentiation. Empirical evidence on this respect is virtually inexistent. This paper aims at filling this gap in the literature by providing estimates of the effect of these activities over firms trading different goods using highly disaggregated export data for the whole population of Costa Rican ex
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ROJAS, Temistocles, Vasily DEMYANOV, Mike CHRISTIE, and Dan ARNOLD. Use of Geological Prior Information in Reservoir. Cogeo@oeaw-giscience, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5242/iamg.2011.0093.

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Baumeister, Christiane, and James Hamilton. Sign Restrictions, Structural Vector Autoregressions, and Useful Prior Information. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20741.

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Hughett, Paul William. Algorithms for biomagnetic source imaging with prior anatomical and physiological information. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/195677.

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Knapp, Kenneth J. Cyber Warfare: Raising Information Security to a Top Priority. Defense Technical Information Center, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada425352.

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Hughett, P. Tradeoffs between measurement residual and reconstruction error in inverse problems with prior information. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/106621.

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Hicks, Jacqueline. Drivers of Compliance with International Human Rights Treaties. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.130.

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Are international human rights treaties associated with better rights performance? The appetite for a conclusive answer has driven a number of large scale quantitative studies that have broadly shown little or no effect, and sometimes even a backsliding. However, the headline conclusions belie much more complicated findings, and the research methods used are controversial. These issues undermine confidence in the findings. Comparative and individual case studies allow for more detailed information about how domestic human rights activists use international human rights laws in practice. They t
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