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Academic literature on the topic 'Abandon des études – Haïti'
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Journal articles on the topic "Abandon des études – Haïti"
Moulin, Stéphane, Pierre Doray, Constanza Street, Benoît Laplante, and Canisius Kamanzi. "Intensité du travail salarié et abandon des études universitaires au Canada." Recherches sociologiques et anthropologiques 42, no. 2 (December 31, 2011): 51–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rsa.723.
Full textParent, Ghyslain, and Anne Paquin. "Enquête auprès de décrocheurs sur les raisons de leur abandon scolaire." Articles 20, no. 4 (October 10, 2007): 697–718. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/031763ar.
Full textSalomon, Waselin, Yannick Useni Sikuzani, Akoua Tamia Madeleine Kouakou, Yao Sadaiou Sabas Barima, Jean Marie Theodat, and Jan Bogaert. "Cartographie et quantification de la perte du couvert forestier dans les parcs nationaux du Sud de la République d'Haïti de 1985 à 2018 : rôle des activités agricoles locales." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 15, no. 2 (June 22, 2021): 477–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v15i2.9.
Full textPolidori, Laurent, Maxime Claden, Romain Frelat, Mahmad Elhage, Fouzia Bendraoua, Gary Doliscar, Philémon Mondesir, Boby Emmanuel Piard, and Cédric Gaucherel. "Elaboration du Référentiel Hydrographique d'Haïti à partir d'un MNT ASTER." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, no. 205 (February 21, 2014): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2014.3.
Full textZaouani-Denoux, Souâd. "La formation générale des adultes non bacheliers à l’université : déterminants de l’engagement et de la persévérance." Revue des sciences de l’éducation 40, no. 2 (February 2, 2015): 419–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1028427ar.
Full textDegoul, Franck. "Du passé faisons table d’hôte." Ethnologies 28, no. 1 (March 2, 2007): 241–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/014156ar.
Full textGilbert, Gabrièle, and Sophie Gilbert. "Exploration de l’expérience de la maternité chez des jeunes femmes haïtiennes issues du milieu rural : enjeux économiques, culturels et affectifs." Alterstice 7, no. 2 (October 10, 2018): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1052572ar.
Full textPostic, Fañch. "François Cadic : le folklore, entre tentation scientifique et moyen d’apostolat." Port Acadie, no. 24-25-26 (October 31, 2013): 180–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1019132ar.
Full textBilly, Raynold, and Olivier Klein. "Parentalité et abandon volontaire d’enfants en Haïti : une compatibilité impensée." Enfances, Familles, Générations, no. 32 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1064511ar.
Full textDagenais, Marcel, Claude Monarquette, Daniel Parent, and Nathalie Viennot-Briot. "Travail pendant les études, performance scolaire et abandon." Économie publique/Public economics, no. 05 (June 15, 2000). http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/economiepublique.2065.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Abandon des études – Haïti"
Jolicoeur, Rhony. "Effets de l'abandon scolaire comme indicateur de l'exclusion scolaire dans les pays en développement : le cas d'Haïti." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25459/25459.pdf.
Full textFrançois, Pierre Enocque. "Système éducatif et abandon social en Haïti. Cas des Enfants et des jeunes de la rue." Thesis, Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100066/document.
Full textDuring the colonial period, education was reserved for a category of children. After the independence, the operation of the system did not allow to take into account all the children and youths to be scholarized. 500.000 children don' t have access to education. From them, more than 10.000 are in the street.Victims of the social marginalization they know a marginalized socialization.The National Plan of Education and Formation spread out over 10 years (1997-2007) which the objective to increase the education system by expansion of schooling offering is not successful. During the class work hours, children and young people of the street who will not have any relationship with educational establishments trail through the streets. So, the vulnerable population reproduces because the poor family could not ensure a mobility intergeneration. The risk for their children to know extreme poverty is very large. Haitian school is thus a driving belt of the reproduction of poverty. Our intellectual curiosity leads us to bring the education system and the phenomenon of the children and the young people of the steet in Haiti. The thread of our work is the phenomenon of the children and the youths of the strret is a resultant of the mechanisms of operation of the education system which facilitates in parallel, by the non equal treatment and the social abandonment, the development of a marginalized school for the poorest families. The empirical data we have made it possible to validate our hypothesis. Although they express their will to go to school, the street is for them, the only place of formation and socialization.Child or youth of the street is then abandoned social
Horta, Bastos Lia Cristina. "L'abandon scolaire au Brésil : enquête sur les représentations sociales des parents face à l'école." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H053.
Full textBrazilian public (government sponsored) schools have greatly increased in the last 10 years. Unfortunately that has not decreased the drop-out rate (mainly 50%) that occurs mainly during the first year of formal education. Most of these children are going to be analphabet. We have tried to see which were the reasons of this situation. The population of joan pessoa, paraiba (north brazil) capital city, was taken because of particulary profile. What school and education represent for parents as a value ? and what way this could affect school drop-out ? trying to answer these questions we have followed our study, that consisted in a non directive interview with each of the parents. To our knowledge this has not been done before. Some interesting facts come out. Drop-out seems to be related to : - families' financial problems (children leave school to contribute directly or non directly to the financial income of their families), - very negative image representations of public schools (in contrast with the positive representations of education as a value and a way for social improvement). Following the analysis of the causes of drop-out, we indicate which steps could lead to an improvement of this situation. Any way the problem seems to be difficult to resolve due in someway to its relation with the present structure of brazilian society
Demesvar, Kenrick. "Interprétation et mise en valeur du patrimoine naturel et culturel, matériel et immatériel dans les parc nationaux-Cas du Parc National Historique : Citadelle, Sans-Souci, Ramiers de la République d’Haïti." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26223.
Full textThe purpose of this essay is to propose a global program of interpretation, which integrates the different kinds of heritage, natural and cultural, tangible and intangible. It takes its inspiration from the international principles of interpretation arising out of various practices (followed, for example, by national parks, museums, historic sites) and their application to the overall values of a park, understood as a heritage site in the context of a developing country. The case study presented is that of the National Historic Park: Citadelle, Sans-Souci, Ramiers (PNH-CSSR), Haiti’s most significant heritage and tourist site, which includes monuments considered as symbols of the national historic identity. On the UNESCO world heritage list since 1982, this park has, as yet, no program of interpretation. As a result, the study sets out to fill this gap by proposing a complete interpretative program that takes into account all the potential of PNH-CSSR, while showing how this tool can help accentuate its best qualities. Using a multidisciplinary approach, the study is based on participant observations and semi-directive interviews along with a corpus made up of historical and ethnographic documents. The interpretation process puts into use a host of resources, such as theatrical performances, musical presentations, museum exhibitions both virtual and real, brochures, interpretive panels and signage, and local guides trained on site. In this way, emphasis is laid on local participation through group activities, the communication of the site’s values and interpretive products along with essential cultural services for the development on the site of sustainable tourism. Joining practice to theory, this essay includes an experimental phase on the site of the proposed interpretive program. Assessing the application of this program has shown it to be adapted to both the current and future needs of the park, to the goals set by the Haitian State for touristic development in the region and at the site, to the expectations of residents and of visitors, those at present and those to come. This research constitutes a pioneering endeavour to assist in the advancement of knowledge in the field of heritage interpretation, especially in Haiti. This original interpretive program seeks to serve as a model for that country’s national parks as a whole and, further, for national parks worldwide.
Amélus, Hébrelienne. "Déterminants qui favorisent ou non l'autogestion du diabète de type 2 chez les personnes souffrant de cette maladie en Haïti." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27263.
Full textThis exploratory study conducted in Mirebalais (Haiti) is to better understand the self-management strategies used by people living with diabetes in this area. We based on the model of the triad disease/ illness/sickness described by Kleinman et al. (1978) and Young (1982) for understanding the adaptation of diabetics people in their social and family environment. Thirteenth semi-structured individual interviews were conducted. People who better live with their diabetes are those who combined medical recommendations, the popular knowledge and their context of life. The results of this study can be used as ways of interventions in the programs around the complications of the disease and improving of dabetics’lives.
Gury, Nicolas. "Economie politique appliquée des poursuites d'études et abandon dans l'enseignement supérieur en France." Rennes 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009REN1G013.
Full textThe PhD proposes an empirical reflexion on the dynamics of schooling behaviours in French higher education. The Phd is divided in two main parts. The fist one focuses on the determinants of dropout out from higher education, while the second one shows the link between schooling decision and the transition to the labour market. Through the use of event-history techniques, we show that a duration framework is adapted to the analysis of higher education attrition. Our dropout model allows for estimates to vary over time. The second part of the PhD stands in an evaluation perspective by attempting to bring recommendation on the modalities to ensure a good transition to the labor market, even for dropout student
Kébé, Ndèye Anta. "L'abandon scolaire des jeunes femmes au niveau du secondaire au Sénégal." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34899.
Full textLitalien, David. "Persévérance aux études de doctorat (Ph. D.) : modèle prédictif des intentions d'abandon." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25099.
Full textMalgré une importante augmentation des effectifs universitaires de 3e cycle dans la plupart des pays de l’OCDE, les taux de diplomation demeurent faibles, estimés entre 40 et 60% pour les canadiens et les américains. À notre connaissance, les recherches qui portent attention à la persévérance aux études de doctorat sont insuffisantes et les modèles théoriques proposés pour étudier ce phénomène sont difficiles à opérationnaliser et par conséquent ont fait l’objet de très peu d’études empiriques. S’appuyant sur la théorie de l’autodétermination (Deci & Ryan, 1985, 2012a, 2012b), cette thèse a pour objectif général d’offrir une meilleure compréhension de la persévérance aux études de doctorat. Celle-ci comporte deux articles. Le premier article vise l’élaboration et la validation de l’Échelle de motivation aux études de doctorat, qui évalue cinq types de motivation (intrinsèque, intégrée, identifiée, introjectée et externe). Les résultats des deux études (N = 244 et N = 1061) soutiennent la structure factorielle de l'échelle, sa fidélité et sa validité convergente et discriminante. Le deuxième article a pour objectif l’élaboration et la validation d’un modèle des intentions d’abandonner les études de doctorat. Le modèle postule que la perception de compétence diminue les intentions d'abandon. Pour sa part, la perception de compétence est expliquée par les motivations autodéterminée et contrôlée qui, en retour, sont prédites par le soutien offert par le directeur de recherche, le corps professoral et les autres étudiants de cycles supérieurs en ce qui a trait aux besoin psychologiques de l’étudiant. Deux études ont été réalisées dans cet article : 1) une étude rétrospective comparative entre des étudiants non persévérants et des étudiants diplômés (N = 422) et 2) une étude prospective évaluant les intentions d’abandon chez des étudiants inscrits sur deux sessions et (N = 1060). Dans l’ensemble, les résultats des deux études convergent et soutiennent le modèle proposé. Plus précisément, la perception de compétence semble être la pierre angulaire de la persévérance aux études de doctorat, étant prédite par les motivations autodéterminée et contrôlée et le soutien du directeur de recherche. Les implications théoriques, méthodologiques et pratiques sont abordées et des pistes de recherches futures sont proposées.
In most OECD countries, there is a significant increase in doctoral studies enrollment. Nevertheless, completion rates remain low and are estimated between 40 and 60% for Canadians and Americans. To our knowledge, there is a lack of research on doctoral student’s persistence and available theoretical models to comprehend this phenomenon are difficult to operationalize. Based on self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 1985, 2012a, 2012b), the purpose of this dissertation is to provide a general understanding of doctoral studies persistence. It includes two articles. The first article aims to develop and validate a scale to assess five types of regulation (intrinsic, integrated, identified, introjected, and external) toward PhD studies. Results of two studies (N = 244 and N = 1061) support the scale’s reliability, factor structure, and convergent and discriminant validity. The purpose of the second article is to develop and validate a predictive model of dropout intentions. This model posits that perceived competence decreases dropout intentions, and that perceived competence is explained by autonomous and controlled regulations, which are in turn predicted by perceived psychological needs support provided by the student’s advisor, faculties as well as other graduate students. A two-step approach was used: 1) a retrospective comparison of completers and noncompleters (N = 422), and 2) a prospective examination of enrolled PhD students over two semesters to assess dropout intentions (N = 1060). Overall, the findings of the two studies are similar and support the proposed model. Specifically, perceived competence appears to be the cornerstone of doctoral studies persistence intentions, and is predicted mainly by autonomous and controlled regulations and advisor support. Theoretical, methodological, and practical implications are discussed and directions for further research are proposed.
Monfort, Valérie. "Les étudiants de première année à l'université et le travail scolaire : l'exemple de deux filières : Sciences et AES." Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0076.
Full textIt is well known fact that since the sixties the failure rate at the end of the first year in french university has been high. Failures concern both science students who have heretofore had good academic results and those who enrol in the economics faculty (AES) who have, on the contrary, had limited success. This failure within the two first years can partly be explained by working conditions. We intend to explain this phenomenon by analysing how students adapt to the working situation to which they are confronted in their first year at university. The method is based upon long time fieldwork observing students in four universities enrolled in the science and economics department (AES)
Tremblay, Cindy-Lynne, Daniel Côté, Julie Boissonneault, Jacques Michaud, and Gratien Allaire. "Point de vue des jeunes sur le décrochage scolaire au secondaire en Ontario français." Acfas-Sudbury, 2007. https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/97.
Full textBooks on the topic "Abandon des études – Haïti"
Gilbert, S. N. Situation financière des étudiants universitaires et abandon des études. Ottawa, Ont: Secrétariat d'État du Canada, 1988.
Find full textGalley, Françoise. L' abandon des études Universitaires: Des difficultés du métier d'étudiant. Fribourg: Editions universitaires, 1999.
Find full textQuébec (Province). Conseil permanent de la jeunesse. Je décroche, tu décroches -- est-ce que nous décrochons?: Avis sur le décrochage scolaire et social au secondaire. Québec: Le Conseil, 2002.
Find full textGuillin, Jeanne. De l'oubli à la mémoire: Un autre regard sur l'abandon. Lyon: Éditions Xavier Lejeune, 2003.
Find full textAmyot, Michel, and Claude Hamel. La formation continue des personnels de l'éducation: Mali, Tunisie, Haïti, Guyana. Québec: Éditions MultiMondes, 2006.
Find full textDropping out: Why students drop out of high school and what can be done about it. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2011.
Find full textBourdages, Louise. La persistance aux études supérieures: Le cas du doctorat. Sainte-Foy: Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2001.
Find full textH, Krahn, and Hartnagel Timothy F, eds. Fractured transitions from school to work: Revisiting the dropout problem. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1995.
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