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1

Genyk, Stepan. "Aneurysmal Disease of the Main Arteries." Archive of Clinical Medicine 22, no. 2 (2016): 201627. http://dx.doi.org/10.21802/acm.2016.2.7.

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The high incidence of aneurysms of different arterial systems in case of abdominal aortic aneurysm causes the need for the examination of all patients with aortic aneurysm in order to detect aneurysmal process in all main arteries. The use of the mentioned predictors of aneurism wall failure in daily clinical practice provides an opportunity to improve the results of surgical treatment. Active surgical approach in relation to aortic aneurysm and main arteries is indicated in the presence of aneurismal disease. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the patient’s condition, clinical
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2

Sebayang, Abed Nego Okthara, and Niko Azhari Hidayat. "Endovascular Aortic Repair (EVAR) Method in The Management of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm." SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal 2, no. 1 (2020): 53–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/scripta.v2i1.3530.

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Aortic disease is a collection of diseases of the aorta, which includes aortic aneurysms; acute aortic infections consisting of aortic dissection, intramular hematoma, penetration of atherosclerotic ulcers (PAU) and traumatic injury to the aorta; pseudoaneurysm; aortic rupture; Marfan syndrome; and congenital abnormalities such as coarctation of the aorta. One of the aortic diseases that cause the death rate to increase according to the 2010 Global Burden Disease is aortic aneurysm. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a focal dilatation of the aortic segment. The diagnosis of AAA is done by his
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Batinic, Nikola, Tijana Kokovic, Dragan Nikolic, Vladimir Manojlovic, Viktor Till, and Slavko Budinski. "The impact of abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter on the outcome of endovascular aortic repair." Medical review 74, no. 11-12 (2021): 347–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns2112347b.

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Introduction. Abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter is one of the most important parameters in the diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm for aneurysm follow-up. Currently, two therapeutic modalities are used: open surgery and endovascular aortic repair. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of the maximum transverse diameter of the abdominal aortic aneurysm on the incidence of general and specific complications. Material and Methods. The retrospective study included 75 patients with infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm who underwent endovascular aortic repair in the period from July 2008
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4

Joshi, Nikhil V., Maysoon Elkhawad, Rachael O. Forsythe, et al. "Greater aortic inflammation and calcification in abdominal aortic aneurysmal disease than atherosclerosis: a prospective matched cohort study." Open Heart 7, no. 1 (2020): e001141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2019-001141.

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ObjectiveUsing combined positron emission tomography and CT (PET-CT), we measured aortic inflammation and calcification in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), and compared them with matched controls with atherosclerosis.MethodsWe prospectively recruited 63 patients (mean age 76.1±6.8 years) with asymptomatic aneurysm disease (mean size 4.33±0.73 cm) and 19 age-and-sex-matched patients with confirmed atherosclerosis but no aneurysm. Inflammation and calcification were assessed using combined 18F-FDG PET-CT and quantified using tissue-to-background ratios (TBRs) and Agatston scores.R
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Pereira, Thiago Scremin Boscolo, Vanessa Belentani Marques, Elizandra Moura dos Santos, Ana Letícia Daher Aprígio da Silva, Eduardo Martini Romano, and Carla Patricia Carlos. "Association Between Abdominal Aortic and Common Iliac Artery Aneurysms: Case Report." Journal of Biology and Life Science 10, no. 2 (2019): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jbls.v10i2.14714.

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The infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm is the most common among arterial aneurysms; it happens when there is an abnormal and irreversible enlargement of the blood vessel. This disease usually compromises other arterial segments and is linked to high mortality rates, mainly due to its rupture. Given its importance, we present a case study of an abdominal aortic aneurysm associated with a common iliac artery aneurysm. During a dissection practice in the Morphofunctional Laboratory at FACERES Medical School, we observed the presence of a mild stenosis in the abdominal aorta below the renal arte
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6

Samura, Makoto, Nobuya Zempo, Yoshitaka Ikeda, et al. "Single-stage thoracic and abdominal endovascular aneurysm repair for multilevel aortic disease." Vascular 22, no. 1 (2013): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538112473965.

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This investigation evaluated the results of single-stage thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) and endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) for multilevel aortic disease in a series of nine patients. The lesions repaired included thoracic and abdominal aortic aneurysms ( n = 7) and subacute type B dissections with abdominal aortic aneurysms ( n = 2). All procedures were successfully performed, and none of the patients experienced postoperative stroke or spinal cord ischemia. The median follow-up period for these patients was 18.9 months (range 1.7–31.4 months) and none of the patients exhib
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7

Faries, Peter L., Luis A. Sanchez, Michael L. Marin, et al. "An Experimental Model for the Acute and Chronic Evaluation of Intra-Aneurysmal Pressure." Journal of Endovascular Therapy 4, no. 3 (1997): 290–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152660289700400310.

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Purpose: To develop an animal model for the acute and chronic monitoring of pressure within abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) to be treated with endovascular grafts. Methods: A strain-gauge pressure transducer was placed within an AAA created from a prosthetic vascular graft. Prosthetic aneurysms were implanted into 17 canine infrarenal aortas. The intra-aneurysmal pressure was monitored and correlated with noninvasive forelimb sphygmomanometry for 2 weeks. After this time, an intravascular manometer catheter was passed into the aneurysm. Simultaneous pressure measurements were obtained using
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8

Weiss, Norbert, Roman N. Rodionov, and Adrian Mahlmann. "Medical management of abdominal aortic aneurysms." Vasa 43, no. 6 (2014): 415–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526/a000388.

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Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are the most common arterial aneurysms. Endovascular or open surgical aneurysm repair is indicated in patients with large AAA ≥ 5.5 cm in diameter as this prevents aneurysm rupture. The presence even of small AAAs not in need of immediate repair is associated with a very high cardiovascular risk including myocardial infarction, stroke or cardiovascular death. This risk by far exceeds the risk of aneurysm rupture. These patients therefore should be considered as high-risk patients and receive optimal medical treatment and life-style modificiation of their cardio
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9

Sapienza, P., A. Mingoli, R. J. Feldhaus, L. di Marzo, N. Cavallari, and A. Cavallaro. "Femoral Artery Aneurysms: Long-Term Follow-Up and Results of Surgical Treatment." Cardiovascular Surgery 4, no. 2 (1996): 181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096721099600400212.

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Aneurysmal dilatation of the femoral artery is a rare condition of uncertain aetiology. Between January 1972 and December 1992, 31 atherosclerotic femoral aneurysms in 22 patients were seen. There were 21 men and 1 woman; mean(s.d.) age was 70.1(10.4) years. Thirteen (42%) femoral aneurysms (group 1) were isolated aneurysms, two being bilateral. Eighteen (58%) were associated with a non-contiguous abdominal aortic aneurysm, four being unilateral and seven bilateral femoral aneurysms (group 2). The mean(s.d.) size of these aneurysms was 4.7(1.5) and 3.5(0.7) cm in groups 1 and 2 respectively (
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10

Lénguebanga, Lex Léonard, Pabingui Léonard, Yabeta Grace Á Dieu, et al. "Cas Clinique : Anévrisme de l’Aorte Abdominale Compliqué de Thrombose à Propos d’Un Cas." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, no. 36 (2023): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n36p243.

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L’anévrisme de l’aorte abdominale est une dilatation permanente de l’aorte abdominale dans sa portion sous-rénale. Les conséquences, en cas de rupture anévrismale, peuvent être fatales. La plupart des anévrismes de l’aorte abdominale ne présentent pas de symptômes jusqu’au moment de la rupture. Le symptôme le plus courant est la douleur abdominale ou dorsale. Parfois, une masse pulsatile (qui présente des pulsations) peut être palpée au niveau de l’abdomen. Le diagnostic paraclinique est basé sur l’échographie abdominale et l’angiotomodensitométrie. Le dépistage est recommandé chez tous les ho
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11

Kontopodis, Nikolaos, Eleni Metaxa, Yannis Papaharilaou, Emmanouil Tavlas, Dimitrios Tsetis, and Christos Ioannou. "Advancements in identifying biomechanical determinants for abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture." Vascular 23, no. 1 (2014): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538114532084.

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Abdominal aortic aneurysms are a common health problem and currently the need for surgical intervention is determined based on maximum diameter and growth rate criteria. Since these universal variables often fail to predict accurately every abdominal aortic aneurysms evolution, there is a considerable effort in the literature for other markers to be identified towards individualized rupture risk estimations and growth rate predictions. To this effort, biomechanical tools have been extensively used since abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture is in fact a material failure of the diseased arterial wa
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12

Dolmaci, Onur B., Sulayman El Mathari, Antoine H. G. Driessen, et al. "Are Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Patients at Increased Risk for Cardiovascular Diseases?" Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 1 (2022): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12010272.

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Objectives: Abdominal aortic aneurysms are associated with a sharply increased cardiovascular risk. Cardiovascular risk management is therefore recommended in prevailing guidelines for abdominal aneurysm patients. It has been hypothesized that associated risk relates to loss of aortic compliance. If this hypothesis is correct, observations for abdominal aneurysms would also apply to thoracic aortic aneurysms. The objective of this study is to test whether thoracic aneurysms are also associated with an increased cardiovascular risk burden. Methods: Patients who underwent aortic valve or root su
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13

Wilmink, A. B. M., M. Forshaw, C. R. G. Quick, C. S. Hubbard, and N. E. Day. "Accuracy of serial screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms by ultrasound." Journal of Medical Screening 9, no. 3 (2002): 125–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jms.9.3.125.

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OBJECTIVES: To assess the accuracy of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) by ultrasound (US). SETTING: An aneurysm screening programme in Huntingdon. METHODS: False negative tests were identified by tracing all patients with a ruptured aneurysm who were screened and then finding the number classified as normal on US. False positive tests were identified by calculating the number of aneurysmal aortas on US that were classified as normal on CT. Measurement variability of the infrarenal aortic diameter between US and CT was estimated. RESULTS: 14 out of 93 patients with a ruptured AAA
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14

Baykova, A. V., A. Ya Bedrov, A. A. Moiseev, and V. V. Baykov. "Gender based differences in histopathology of abdominal aorta in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm and aortoiliac occlusive disease." Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University 29, no. 3 (2022): 106–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24884/1607-4181-2022-29-3-106-117.

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Relevance. Evidence exists that infrarenal aortic aneurisms and aortoiliac occlusive disease in women are different than in men in terms of anatomical features and more severe clinical course. Gender differences in histopathology of abdominal aorta are not fully studied.The objective was to study gender based differences in histopathology of abdominal aorta in patients with aortic aneurisms and aortoiliac occlusive disease.Methods and materials. The study included 96 biopsy specimens from 71 patients with aorto-iliac lesions (23 women and 48 men). A number of morphological characteristics and
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15

Karaarslan Cengiz, O., and G. Nergizoglu. "Prevalenceof abdominal aortic aneurysm among stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease patients aged 55 years and older." Ukrainian Journal of Nephrology and Dialysis, no. 2(66) (March 24, 2020): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31450/ukrjnd.2(66).2020.02.

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The risk of cardiovascular disease begins to increase from the early stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Abdominal aortic aneurysms are the most common arterial aneurysms of peripheral arterial diseases. The frequency of abdominal aortic aneurysm varies according to the population studied. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm in patients with stage 3-4 CKD and investigate CKD is a risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm formation.
 Methods. Patients aged 55 years and older who were followed up in the internal medicine outpatient clinics were enro
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16

Khashram, Manar, Julie S. Jenkins, Jason Jenkins, et al. "Long-term outcomes and factors influencing late survival following elective abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: A 24-year experience." Vascular 24, no. 2 (2015): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538115586682.

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Background Abdominal aortic aneurysms can be either treated by an open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair or an endovascular repair. Comparing clinical predictors of outcomes and those which influence survival rates in the long term is important in determining the choice of treatment offered and the decision-making process with patients. Aims To determine the influence of pre-existing clinical predictors and perioperative determinants on late survival of elective open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair and endovascular repair at a tertiary hospital. Methods Consecutive patients undergoing elective
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Babic, Srdjan, Petar Popov, Miroslav Milicic, et al. "Surgery of infrarenal inflammatory aneurysm of abdominal aorta infected with methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a patient undergoing haemodialysis." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 136, no. 9-10 (2008): 529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh0810529b.

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INTRODUCTION Inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm accounts for 5% to 10% of all cases of abdominal aortic aneurysm and differs from typical atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysm in many important ways. Although both inflammatory and atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms most commonly affect the infrarenal portion of the abdominal aorta, patients with the inflammatory variant are younger and usually symptomatic, chiefly from back or abdominal pain. Unlike patients with atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysm, most with the inflammatory variant have an elevated erythrocyte sedimenta
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18

Torra, R., C. Nicolau, C. Badenas, et al. "Abdominal aortic aneurysms and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 7, no. 11 (1996): 2483–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v7112483.

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Although cases of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm have been repeatedly reported in the literature, no systematic studies of the aortas of these patients have been performed. In the study presented here, a sonographic study of the abdominal aorta in 139 ADPKD patients and in 149 healthy family members was carried out. For both groups, an increase in aortic diameter related to age and sex, (being wider in men than women) was found. In ADPKD patients, neither a wider aortic diameter nor a higher prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm
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Kostic, Dusan, Lazar Davidovic, Drago Milutinovic, Radomir Sindjelic, Marko Dragas, and Momcilo Colic. "Ex vivo repair of renal artery aneurysm associated with surgical treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 132, no. 7-8 (2004): 250–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh0408250k.

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INTRODUCTION Renal artery aneurysms is relatively uncommon with reported incidence ranges from 0.3% to 1%. However, considering all visceral artery aneurysms the percentage of renal artery aneurysms is relatively high between 15-25%. The distal forms of renal artery aneurysms sometimes require "ex vivo" reconstruction and kidney autotransplantation. CASE REPORT A 75-year-old male presented with the right abdominal and back pain. He suffered from a long history of arterial hypertension and chronic renal failure over the last few months (urea blood = 19.8 mmol/l; creatinine = 198 mmol/l). Duplex
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20

Webb, T. H., and G. M. Williams. "Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm Repair." Cardiovascular Surgery 7, no. 6 (1999): 573–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096721099900700602.

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Aneurysms that extend from the descending thoracic aorta into the abdomen and also those that involve the visceral segments of the upper abdominal aorta are traditionally classified as thoracoabdominal. Besides the surgical exposure difficulties associated with repair of these aneurysms, the temporary interruption of renal, splanchnic, and perhaps even spinal cord flow introduces a number of potential complications that makes surgical repair of these aneurysms a daunting task. The exact incidence of thoracoabdominal aneurysms is unknown, but population studies suggest a prevalence at least a l
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Kim, Ha Won, and Brian K. Stansfield. "Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation of Aortic Aneurysms." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7268521.

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Aneurysms are characterized by structural deterioration of the vascular wall leading to progressive dilatation and, potentially, rupture of the aorta. While aortic aneurysms often remain clinically silent, the morbidity and mortality associated with aneurysm expansion and rupture are considerable. Over 13,000 deaths annually in the United States are attributable to aortic aneurysm rupture with less than 1 in 3 persons with aortic aneurysm rupture surviving to surgical intervention. Environmental and epidemiologic risk factors including smoking, male gender, hypertension, older age, dyslipidemi
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Rajab, T., Miriam Beyene, Farhang Yazdchi, and Matthew Menard. "Aortic Aneurysm Eroding into the Spine." AORTA 06, no. 02 (2018): 068–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1669416.

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AbstractAortic aneurysms are usually asymptomatic until catastrophic rupture occurs. Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms classically present with acute back pain, shock, and a pulsatile abdominal mass. The natural history of some aortic aneurysms also includes a stage of contained rupture. This occurs when extravasation of blood from the ruptured aneurysm is contained by surrounding tissues. Here, the authors report the case of a chronic contained abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture that resulted in erosion of the spine.
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Siwek, Michal, Jacek Beutler, Katarzyna Beutler, and Jędrzej Lewandowski. "The role of diabetes on the development of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA)." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 65 (April 12, 2024): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2024.65.004.

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An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a pathological local dilatation of the abdominal aorta that may develop from a variety of causes. With a 80% mortality rate, it is mainly linked to male gender, age above 65 years, smoking, and a family history of AAA. Ultrasonography is an effective method for screening males who are 65 or older for AAA. Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) procedure reduces 30-day operative mortality and hospital stay, becoming a global standard. Both open and endovascular surgery aim to cut off the aneurysm's circulation, preventing it from rupturing. Diabetes mellitus (
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Phan, Son An, Minh Bao Luan Tran, Huu Tuong Nguyen, and Quoc Hung Phan. "Outcomes of endovascular intervention for infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with hostile necks." Tạp chí Phẫu thuật Tim mạch và Lồng ngực Việt Nam 47 (July 28, 2024): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.47972/vjcts.v47i.1160.

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Overview: Currently, endovascular intervention of the abdominal aortic aneurysm is considered the standard treatment method. Aneurysm neck’s morphology can affect 60% of the success or failure of endovascular intervention. Many advanced techniques to treat hostile necks have gradually become popular. However, endovascular intervention of the abdominal aortic aneurysms with hostile aneurysm necks are still considered a challenge. Objectives: Describe the characteristics of patients with infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms with hostile necks. Evaluate the perioperative and mid-term outcomes of
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Vänni, V., T. Hakala, J. Mustonen, et al. "Ultrasound Screening of Men with Coronary Artery Disease for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Prospective Dual Center Study." Scandinavian Journal of Surgery 105, no. 4 (2016): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1457496915626839.

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Background and Aims: According to the heterogeneous results of previous studies, the prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm seems high among men with coronary artery disease. The associating risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm in this population require clarification. Our objective was to assess the prevalence of non-diagnosed abdominal aortic aneurysms in men with angiographically verified coronary artery disease and to document the associated co-morbidities and risk factors. Material and Methods: Altogether, 407 men with coronary artery disease were screened after invasive coronary a
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Sukovatykh, B. S., L. N. Belikov, M. B. Sukovatykh, and A. I. Itinson. "Sclerosurgical treatment of the ruptured abdominal aortic aneurisms." VESTNIK KHIRURGII IMENI I.I.GREKOVA 177, no. 6 (2018): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2018-177-6-11-15.

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The objectiveof the study is to assess the efficacy of the invented in the clinic technique of sclerosurgical treatment of the ruptured abdominal aortic aneurisms.Material and methods.The analysis of the treatment of 40 patients with ruptured abdominal aortic aneurism was done. All patients were divided into two groups consisted of 20 patients. The first group of patients were treated using conventional technique. Patients from the second group were treated using sclerosurgical treatment. The aneurysm was neither opened nor resected. The aneurism was punctured and injected 4 ml of 70 % ethanol
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Barat, Sorin, Aurel Turcan, Stefan Manica, and Maxim Tran. "HYBRID TREATMENT OF INFRARENAL ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM WITH INVOLVEMENT OF THE COMMON ILIAC ARTERY – CASE REPORT." Arta Medica 89, no. 4 (2023): 72–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10429498.

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<strong>Introduction.</strong> Endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) has been extensively used in the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). Over time, the indications have progressively expanded, and sometimes, when the aneurysm involves the iliac axis, exclusion of the internal iliac artery is necessary to ensure an appropriate landing zone. <strong>Case presentation.</strong> A 63-year-old patient diagnosed with an infrarenal aortic aneurysm involving the right common iliac artery, confirmed by CT angiography. The decision was made to perform endovascular abdominal ao
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Mahaparea, A. P. K., G. Srinivas, D.V. Ramanjaneyulu, et al. "A Specific Parameters of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Include Epidemiology, Patho Physiology, Histo Pathology, Diagnosis, Differential Diagnosis and Treatment." Advanced Research and Reviews in Geriatric Nursing & Health Sciences 2, no. 1 (2025): 15–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14986223.

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<em>An abdominal aortic aneurysm is a life-threatening condition. Arterial aneurysms are </em><em>narrated as a permanent localized dilatation of the vessel,&nbsp;enlarging by at least 150% compared to a relatively normal diameter of&nbsp;the adjacent artery. The abdominal aortic aneurysm is </em><em>manifested by abnormal focal dilation of the abdominal aorta that may be </em><em>determined in an incidental manner or at the time of rupture. Vigilant monitoring or treatment is </em><em>needed depending on the size of the aneurysm and symptomatic presentation. Risk factors for abdominal aortic
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da Silva, Erasmo S., Vitor C. Gornati, Ivan B. Casella, et al. "The similarities and differences among patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms referred to a tertiary hospital and found at necropsy." Vascular 23, no. 4 (2014): 411–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538114552095.

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Objective To analyze the characteristics of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms referred to a tertiary center and to compare with individuals with abdominal aortic aneurysm found at necropsy. Methods We have retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 556 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm and 102 cases abdominal aortic aneurysm found at necropsy. Results At univariated analysis, hypertension, tobacco use and maximum diameter were significant risk factors for symptomatic aneurysm, while diabetes tended to be a protective factor for rupture. By logistic regression analysis, the la
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XIONG, Jiang, Wei GUO, Ren WEI, Shang-wei ZUO, Xiao-ping LIU, and Tao ZHANG. "Elastic fiber regeneration in vitro and in vivo for treatment of experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm." Chinese Medical Journal 126, no. 3 (2013): 437–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.20122151.

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Background The pathological characteristics of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) involved the regression of extracellular matrix (ECM) in aortic walls, especially elastic structure in medial layer. As the major structural protein of aorta, elastin contributes to the extensibility and elastic recoil of the vessels. We hypothesized that overexpression of elastin in vessel walls might regenerate the elastic structure of ECM, restore the elastic structure of the aneurysmal wall, and eventually lead to a reduction of aortic diameters (ADs) in an experimental model of AAA. Methods Tropoelastin (TE) of
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Cury, Marcelo, Fernanda Zeidan, and Armando C. Lobato. "Aortic Disease in the Young: Genetic Aneurysm Syndromes, Connective Tissue Disorders, and Familial Aortic Aneurysms and Dissections." International Journal of Vascular Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/267215.

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There are many genetic syndromes associated with the aortic aneurysmal disease which include Marfan syndrome (MFS), Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS), familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (TAAD), bicuspid aortic valve disease (BAV), and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). In the absence of familial history and other clinical findings, the proportion of thoracic and abdominal aortic aneurysms and dissections resulting from a genetic predisposition is still unknown. In this study, we propose the review of the current genetic knowledge in the
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Nakayama, Ken, Tadashi Furuyama, Yutaka Matsubara, et al. "Gut dysbiosis and bacterial translocation in the aneurysmal wall and blood in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm." PLOS ONE 17, no. 12 (2022): e0278995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278995.

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Inflammation plays a part in the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and the gut microbiota affects host inflammation by bacterial translocation. The relationship between abdominal aortic aneurysm and the gut microbiota remains unknown. This study aimed to detect bacterial translocation in the aneurysmal wall and blood of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm, and to investigate the effect of the gut microbiota on abdominal aortic aneurysm. We investigated 30 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm from 2017 to 2019. We analysed the aneurysmal wall and blood using highly sensitiv
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Chen, J. C., H. D. Hildebrand, A. J. Salvian, Y. N. Hsiang, and D. C. Taylor. "Progress in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Surgery: Four Decades of Experience at a Teaching Center." Cardiovascular Surgery 5, no. 2 (1997): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096721099700500203.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the changing trends in surgical management of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms at a tertiary care teaching hospital over the past 40 years, by analysis of demographic data, perioperative variables and outcomes on all patients having abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery between 1955 and 1993. Some 1604 abdominal aortic aneurysms were assessed. The annual rate of abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery increased from 17.6 to 67.8 cases per year. The non-ruptured to ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm ratio increased from 2.4: 1 in the first decade to 3.4: 1
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Sierra-Juárez, Miguel A., Alan I. Valderrama-Treviño, Itaty C. González-Martínez, German E. Mendoza-Barrera, and Mariely I. Ramos-Peralta. "Initial experience of endovascular aneurysm repair at the Dr. Eduardo Liceaga General Hospital of Mexico." International Surgery Journal 11, no. 5 (2024): 697–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20241129.

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Background: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is the permanent and irreversible dilation of the lower part of the aorta where the vessel expands, making it susceptible to rupture, which represents a high mortality incident. Methods: A review of clinical records was carried out from September 2021 to March 2023, patients who were diagnosed with aortic aneurysm were included in whom endovascular exclusion of abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysm was performed at the General Hospital of Mexico by the angiology vascular and endovascular surgery department. Results: 18 endovascular repairs of aortic
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OLIVEIRA, JAHIR RICHARD DE, MAURÍCIO DE AMORIM AQUINO, SVETLANA BARROS, GUILHERME BENJAMIN BRANDÃO PITTA, and ADAMASTOR HUMBERTO PEREIRA. "Alterations of blood flow pattern after triple stent endovascular treatment of saccular abdominal aortic aneurysm: a porcine model." Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 43, no. 3 (2016): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-69912016003004.

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ABSTRACT Objective: to determine the blood flow pattern changes after endovascular treatment of saccular abdominal aortic aneurysm with triple stent. Methods: we conducted a hemodynamic study of seven Landrace and Large White pigs with saccular aneurysms of the infrarenal abdominal aorta artificially produced according to the technique described. The animals were subjected to triple stenting for endovascular aneurysm. We evaluated the pattern of blood flow by duplex scan before and after stent implantation. We used the non-paired Mann-Whitney test for statistical analysis. Results: there was a
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Faisal Ahmad, Tasra Bibi, Anas Bacha Shaheen, Fawad Ahmad, Waleed Ahmad, and Syed Arshid Ullah. "Assessing The Impact Of Personal Protective Equipment And Surgical Attire On Infection And Transmission Dynamics In Tertiary Care Hospital." Journal of Bacha Khan Medical College 5, no. 02 (2025): 146–56. https://doi.org/10.69830/jbkmc.v5i02.174.

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Background: Abdominal aortic aneurysms are a severe vascular disease that is mainly asymptomatic until rupture occurs. CT imaging is therefore very important in evaluating Abdominal aortic aneurysm and in helping in the surgical management of the condition. Knowledge of outcomes of patients traced by imaging and also management strategies based on the treatment approaches leads to low mortality among the affected patients. Objectives: to analyze the results of the Abdominal aortic aneurysm patients through CT image data, as well as to investigate how surgical treatment can potentially influenc
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Lu, Hong, Debra L. Rateri, Dennis Bruemmer, Lisa A. Cassis, and Alan Daugherty. "Involvement of the renin–angiotensin system in abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysms." Clinical Science 123, no. 9 (2012): 531–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs20120097.

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Aortic aneurysms are relatively common maladies that may lead to the devastating consequence of aortic rupture. AAAs (abdominal aortic aneurysms) and TAAs (thoracic aortic aneurysms) are two common forms of aneurysmal diseases in humans that appear to have distinct pathologies and mechanisms. Despite this divergence, there are numerous and consistent demonstrations that overactivation of the RAS (renin–angiotensin system) promotes both AAAs and TAAs in animal models. For example, in mice, both AAAs and TAAs are formed during infusion of AngII (angiotensin II), the major bioactive peptide in th
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Gopalakrishnan, Shyam Sunder, Benoît Pier, and Arie Biesheuvel. "Dynamics of pulsatile flow through model abdominal aortic aneurysms." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 758 (October 7, 2014): 150–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.535.

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AbstractTo contribute to the understanding of flow phenomena in abdominal aortic aneurysms, numerical computations of pulsatile flows through aneurysm models and a stability analysis of these flows were carried out. The volume flow rate waveforms into the aneurysms were based on measurements of these waveforms, under rest and exercise conditions, of patients suffering abdominal aortic aneurysms. The Reynolds number and Womersley number, the dimensionless quantities that characterize the flow, were varied within the physiologically relevant range, and the two geometric quantities that character
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Sukhov, M. N., A. G. Narbutov, I. P. Lyvina, I. I. Serkov, and A. A. Naleev. "A clinical case of surgical treatment of a child with aneurysms of the abdominal aorta and aortic bifurcation, superior mesenteric artery and multiple aneurysms of the main arteries." Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery 26, no. 3 (2023): 54–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52581/1814-1471/86/07.

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A brief literature review on abdominal aortic aneurysms in children and our own observation of surgical treatment of a 5-year-old child with an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta and aortic bifurcation, an aneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery, and multiple aneurysms of the arteries of the lower extremities has been presented in the paper. Staged replacement of the aortic aneurysm and superior mesenteric artery with synthetic polytetrafluoroethylene prostheses was performed. The features of surgical interventions, difficulties and complications that the authors encountered during the treatme
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Heyligers, J., G. McMahon, and M. Hennessy. "Clinical data, guidelines and real-world outcomes of endovascular iliac aneurysm repair with the GORE® EXCLUDER® Iliac Branch EndoprosthesisProvision of Services for People with Vascular Disease 2021." Journal of Vascular Societies Great Britain & Ireland 3, no. 1 (2023): S1—S8. http://dx.doi.org/10.54522/jvsgbi.2023.102.

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Isolated aneurysms of the iliac arteries are extremely rare. They most frequently occur in the common iliac artery (CIA) and are least frequent in the external iliac artery (EIA).1 Most (95%) affected patients are male and the median age of diagnosis is in the seventh decade of life.2 The underlying pathology of isolated iliac artery aneurysms is similar to that of abdominal aortic aneurysms. This includes degenerative aneurysm, pseudoaneurysm, penetrating ulcer, post-dissection aneurysm mycotic aneurysm, and traumatic aneurysm.3 Unlike patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms, those with ilia
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Müller, Verena, Milena Miszczuk, Christian E. Althoff, et al. "Comorbidities Associated with Large Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms." AORTA 07, no. 04 (2019): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692456.

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Background Abdominal aortic aneurysm has become increasingly important owing to demographic changes. Some other diseases, for example, cholecystolithiasis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and hernias, seem to co-occur with abdominal aortic aneurysm. The aim of this retrospective analysis was to identify new comorbidities associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Methods We compared 100 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms and 100 control patients. Their preoperative computed tomographic scans were examined by two investigators independently, for the presence of hernias, diverticulo
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Körfer, Daniel, Philipp Erhart, Susanne Dihlmann, Maani Hakimi, Dittmar Böckler, and Andreas S. Peters. "Histopathological Characterization of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms from Patients with Multiple Aneurysms Compared to Patients with a Single Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm." Biomedicines 11, no. 5 (2023): 1311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11051311.

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The aim of this study was to investigate histopathological differences in abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) between patients with multiple and single arterial aneurysms, as we suspect that there are different underlying mechanisms in aneurysm formation. Analysis was based on a previous retrospective study on patients with multiple arterial aneurysms (mult-AA; defined as at least four, n = 143) and a single AAA (sing-AAA, n = 972) who were admitted to our hospital for treatment between 2006 and 2016. Available paraffin-embedded AAA wall specimens were derived from the Vascular Biomaterial Bank
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Aslanov, A. D., O. E. Logvina, A. G. Kugotov, et al. "Double strengthening of the neck of the aortic aneurysmal sac." Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery 180, no. 6 (2022): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2021-180-6-62-67.

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INTRODUCTION. The article presents the experience of treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms from 2011 to 2016 using the author’s technology, which contains the method of double strengthening of the neck of the aortic aneurysm, on the basis of the Department of Hospital Surgery in the Department of Vascular Surgery of the RCH of Nalchik.METHODS AND MATERIALS. According to this method, 202 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (group I) were operated on, 116 were admitted as planned, 86 were admitted as emergency and urgent, while 183 were men and 19 were women. Without using the technique of
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Gilemkhanov, A. R., V. V. Plechev, V. Sh Ishmetov, I. M. Gilemkhanova, R. V. Khalitova, and N. A. Garifullina. "Step surgical treatment of a patient with abdominal aortic and internal carotid artery aneurysms." Russian Medical Inquiry 4, no. 7 (2020): 463–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-7-463-466.

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The presence of associated cerebral aneurysm and abdominal aortic aneurysm is an extremely rare degenerative vascular pathology. The article describes a two-stage treatment of a patient with aneurysms that occur in different types of blood vessels characterized by different hemodynamic conditions. A 56-year-old man suffering from hypertension complained of abdominal pain, headache, and dizziness. The exam-ination revealed multiple aneurysms: in the abdominal and iliac arteries, as well as an ophthalmic artery aneurysm of the internal carotid ar-tery. Surgical interventions were carried out in
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Gonzalez-Urquijo, Mauricio, Raul Garza de Zamacona, Ana Karen Martinez Mendoza, et al. "3D Modeling of Blood Flow in Simulated Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm." Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 55, no. 7 (2021): 677–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15385744211012926.

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Background: Besides biological factors, abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture is also caused by mechanical parameters, which are constantly affecting the wall’s tissue due to their abnormal values. The ability to evaluate these parameters could vastly improve the clinical treatment of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. The objective of this study was to develop and demonstrate a methodology to analyze the fluid dynamics that cause the wall stress distribution in abdominal aortic aneurysms, using accurate 3D geometry and a realistic, nonlinear, elastic biomechanical model using a computer-ai
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Khashram, Manar, Phil N. Hider, Jonathan A. Williman, Gregory T. Jones, and Justin A. Roake. "Does the diameter of abdominal aortic aneurysm influence late survival following abdominal aortic aneurysm repair? A systematic review and meta-analysis." Vascular 24, no. 6 (2016): 658–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1708538116650580.

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Background Studies reporting the influence of preoperative abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter on late survival following abdominal aortic aneurysm repair have not been consistent. Aim: To report the influence of abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter on overall long-term survival following abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Methods Embase, Medline and the Cochrane electronic databases were searched to identify articles reporting the influence of abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter on late survival following open aneurysm repair and endovascular aneurysm repair published up to April 2015. Data were e
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Chen, Xiao-feng, Jian-an Wang, Jun Hou, et al. "Extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN) is present in smooth muscle cells of human aneurysmal aorta and is induced by angiotensin II in vitro." Clinical Science 116, no. 11 (2009): 819–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs20080235.

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The aim of the present study was to determine whether EMMPRIN (extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer) is present and is up-regulated in human aneurysmal aortas, and to assess a possible association with AngII (angiotensin II)-induced aneurysm formation. The presence of EMMPRIN was assessed in 41 surgical specimens from patients with a TAA (thoracic aortic aneurysm) (Type A aortic dissection, n=12; Type B aortic dissection, n=7; and TAA without dissection, n=7) or an AAA (abdominal aortic aneurysm, n=15) by immunohistochemistry. EMMPRIN expression in aortic aneurysm tissues was compare
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Puech-Leão, Pedro, Lazlo Josef Molnar, Ilka Regina de Oliveira, and Giovanni Guido Cerri. "Prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms: a screening program in São Paulo, Brazil." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 122, no. 4 (2004): 158–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802004000400005.

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CONTEXT: Abdominal aortic aneurysm is an asymptomatic but potentially fatal condition. Elective surgery can prevent death from rupture, and is indicated for aneurysms larger than 45 mm. Because aneurysms tend to grow with time, detection of small ones (&gt; 29 mm) may lead to a closer follow-up of patients at risk. OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms in São Paulo, Brazil. DESIGN: Prospective, descriptive. SETTING: University Hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Persons aged 50 years or more were offered, through the press, the opportunity to be screened for abdominal aortic
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Loste, Alexia, Marc Clément, Sandrine Delbosc, et al. "Involvement of an IgE/Mast cell/B cell amplification loop in abdominal aortic aneurysm progression." PLOS ONE 18, no. 12 (2023): e0295408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295408.

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Aims IgE type immunoglobulins and their specific effector cells, mast cells (MCs), are associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression. In parallel, immunoglobulin-producing B cells, organised in tertiary lymphoid organs (TLOs) within the aortic wall, have also been linked to aneurysmal progression. We aimed at investigating the potential role and mechanism linking local MCs, TLO B cells, and IgE production in aneurysmal progression. Methods and results Through histological assays conducted on human surgical samples from AAA patients, we uncovered that activated MCs were enriched a
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Kieu Minh, Son, Hieu Do Trung, Tien Nguyen Cong, and Anh Vo Tuan. "Midterm results of infrarenal abdominal aneurysm treatment at Dong Nai General Hospital." Tạp chí Phẫu thuật Tim mạch và Lồng ngực Việt Nam 44 (October 27, 2023): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47972/vjcts.v44i.1061.

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Introduction: Abdominal aortic aneurysm is an increasingly common pathology, open surgery as well as intervention are effective methods of treatment, mortality in emergency treatment of ruptured aortic aneurysm. The abdomen is still high and is a challenge for vascular surgeons.[1]&#x0D; Objective: To evaluate the short-term and medium-term results of abdominal aortic aneurysm treatment including intervention and surgery at Dong Nai General Hospital.&#x0D; Subjects and methods: All patients treated for abdominal aortic aneurysm at Dong Nai General Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022. D
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