Academic literature on the topic 'Abiotic degradation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Abiotic degradation"

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Nilsson, Thomas, and René K. W. M. Klaassen. "Abiotic or bacterial degradation?" IAWA Journal 29, no. 3 (2008): 336–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000191.

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Ángeles-López, Y. G., A. M. Gutiérrez-Mayen, M. Velasco-Pérez, M. Beltrán-Villavicencio, A. Vázquez-Morillas, and M. Cano-Blanco. "Abiotic degradation of plastic films." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 792 (January 2017): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/792/1/012027.

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Bohn, Pernille, Søren A. Bak, Erland Björklund, Kristine A. Krogh, and Martin Hansen. "Abiotic degradation of antibiotic ionophores." Environmental Pollution 182 (November 2013): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2013.06.040.

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Elazzouzi, M., M. Mekkaoui, S. Zaza, M. El Madani, A. Zrineh, and J. M. Chovelon. "ABIOTIC DEGRADATION OF IMAZETHAPYR IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION." Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B 37, no. 5 (2002): 445–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/pfc-120014874.

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Tanaka, Kazuhiro. "Abiotic degradation of tetrachloromethane in anaerobic culture media." Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering 83, no. 1 (1997): 118–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0922-338x(97)87339-4.

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Costanza, Jed, Eva L. Davis, James A. Mulholland, and Kurt D. Pennell. "Abiotic Degradation of Trichloroethylene under Thermal Remediation Conditions." Environmental Science & Technology 39, no. 17 (2005): 6825–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es0502932.

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Ojeda, Telmo F. M., Emilene Dalmolin, Maria M. C. Forte, Rodrigo J. S. Jacques, Fátima M. Bento, and Flávio A. O. Camargo. "Abiotic and biotic degradation of oxo-biodegradable polyethylenes." Polymer Degradation and Stability 94, no. 6 (2009): 965–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2009.03.011.

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Mamouni, Abderrahim, Philippe Schmitt, Mohamed Mansour, and Michel Schiavon. "Abiotic degradation pathways of isoxaben in the environment." Pesticide Science 35, no. 1 (1992): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.2780350103.

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Ramezani, Mohammadkazem, Danielle P. Oliver, Rai S. Kookana, Gurjeet Gill, and Christopher Preston. "Abiotic degradation (photodegradation and hydrolysis) of imidazolinone herbicides." Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B 43, no. 2 (2008): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601230701794968.

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Mahapatra, Bibhab, Totan Adak, Naveen K. B. Patil, et al. "Effect of Abiotic Factors on Degradation of Imidacloprid." Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 99, no. 4 (2017): 475–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-017-2159-6.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Abiotic degradation"

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Taylor, J. P. "Abiotic and biotic influences on acetochlor fate in pristine soils and subsoils." Thesis, University of Kent, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270820.

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Yu, Fang. "Abiotic Degradation of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons (CHCs) with Zero-Valent Magnesium (ZVM) and Zero-Valent Palladium/Magnesium Bimetallic (Pd/Mg)-Reductant." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1373881146.

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Lemos, Alessandra Luiza de. "Avaliação da degradação abiótica e biótica de biocompósitos produzidos a partir de bioblendas de PCL/PLA com fibras vegetais : madeira de pinus, cana-de-açúcar e babaçu." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/171364.

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Os poliésteres alifáticos, como poli(caprolactona) (PCL) e poli(ácido lático) (PLA), são comumente usados em produtos biodegradáveis. Esses materiais são ecológicos e o uso de fibras vegetais com estes polímeros corrobora em uma alternativa de lidar com os resíduos da agroindústria e da indústria madeireira. O objetivo deste estudo foi de investigar as propriedades resultantes da degradação abiótica e biótica das bioblendas de PCL/PLA e seus biocompósitos com fibras vegetais. As fibras vegetais avaliadas foram a de babassu (Orbignya phalerata), de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum spp) e farinha de ma
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Heil, Jannis [Verfasser]. "The role of abiotic processes in the formation and degradation of gaseous nitrogen compounds in the soil / Jannis Heil." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1095099132/34.

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Khorasanizadeh, Zohreh. "The effect of biotic and abiotic factors on degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by bacteria in the soil." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2299/13893.

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a group of ubiquitous environmental contaminants with two or more aromatic rings and originating from different emission sources. They are extremely toxic, carcinogenic and mutagenic to human, animals and plants. Consequently, the need to expand economical and practical remediation technologies for PAH contaminated sites is evident. In this study, the effect of biotic and abiotic factors on degradation of PAH was studied. The degradation was studied on the key model PAH (phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene and pyrene) in J. Arthur Bower’s top soil
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Catto, André Luis. "Resistência ao intemperismo natural e ataque fúngico de compósitos polímero-madeira." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/118838.

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O desempenho de materiais compósitos plástico-madeira ou ―wood plastic composites‖(WPC) requerem uma avaliação eficiente de sua resistência ao envelhecimento natural ao longo do tempo e contra sua biodeterioração por micro-organismos. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste estudo foi investigar os mecanismos de degradação abiótica e biótica de compósitos termoplásticos com fibras vegetais, a fim de determinar seu comportamento, do ponto de vista da estabilidade, nas condições em que serão usados. A aplicação proposta para estes materiais é sua utilização em ambientes externos, com o propósito de subs
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Koch, Christoph [Verfasser], and Bernd [Akademischer Betreuer] Sures. "Abiotic degradation of the brominated polymeric flame retardant “Polymeric FR” and ecotoxicity of generated decomposition products / Christoph Koch ; Betreuer: Bernd Sures." Duisburg, 2019. http://d-nb.info/119169285X/34.

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Wang, Bo. "Degradation of Halogenated Hydrocarbons by Zero-Valent Magnesium andCopper/Magnesium Bimetallic Reductant, & Characterization of Poly- andPerfluoroalkyl Substances in Treated Wastewater Reclaimed for Direct Potable Reuse." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1568048522860247.

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Martins, Andréa Bercini. "Efeito de ácidos carboxílicos em blendas de polipropileno e amido termoplástico." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/135395.

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Neste trabalho, blendas de polipropileno/amido termoplástico (PP/TPS) foram preparadas como um material alternativo para uso em embalagens descartáveis. Este material apresenta características morfológicas típicas de blendas imiscíveis e um agente compatibilizante é necessário. Para obter o amido termoplástico (TPS), amido de milho foi misturado com glicerol, na proporção amido/glicerol de 70/30 m/m. As blendas PP/TPS com e sem agentes compatibilizantes foram produzidas em extrusora dupla rosca. Utilizou-se como agentes compatibilizantes naturais (ACN) três diferentes ácidos carboxílicos: mirí
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Chang, Shuh-Kuen, and 張樹坤. "Abiotic reductive degradation of carbon tetrachloride in improving the contaminated groundwater." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11443224866139234098.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>環境工程研究所<br>84<br>Groundwater is an important water resource. In this study, flow- through column experiments were conducted to investigate the reductive degradation of carbon tetrachloride(CT) while Vitamin B12 and humic acid were used as catalysts and titanium (III) citrate, dithiothreitol(DTT) and ferrous iron were used as reducing agents. We would probe into the influence of catalyst, reducing agent, flow and pH on the degradtioin and find out the difference between the
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Books on the topic "Abiotic degradation"

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Hozalski, Raymond M. Abiotic degradation of DBPs in distribution systems. Water Research Foundation, 2009.

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency, ed. Metal-enhanced abiotic degradation technology: EnviroMetal Technologies, Inc. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1995.

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency., ed. Metal-enhanced abiotic degradation technology: EnviroMetal Technologies, Inc. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1995.

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Metal-enhanced abiotic degradation technology: EnviroMetal Technologies, Inc. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1995.

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Laplaze, Laurent, Francesca Sparvoli, Khaled Masmoudi, and Charles Thomas Hash, eds. The World population will reach 9 billion by 2050, with the majority of this growth occurring in developing countries. On the other hand, one in nine of the World's population suffers from chronic hunger, the vast majority of which live in developing countries. We therefore need to find new and sustainable solutions to feed this increasing population and alleviate the predicted negative impact of global changes on crop production. This e-Book deals with new strategies to improve food security and livelihoods in rural communities, reduce vulnerability, increase resilience and mitigate lthe impact of climate change and land degradation on agriculture. This collection of 18 articles addresses the major abiotic factors limiting crop production worldwide, how to characterize and exploit the available plant biodiversity to increase production and sustainability in agrosystems, and the use of beneficial microbes to improve production and reduce the use of fertilizers and pesticides. Frontiers Media SA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/978-2-88945-444-0.

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Book chapters on the topic "Abiotic degradation"

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Hakkarainen, Minna. "Aliphatic Polyesters: Abiotic and Biotic Degradation and Degradation Products." In Advances in Polymer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45734-8_4.

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Samorì, Chiara, and Daniele Pirini. "Abiotic Degradation of Ionic Liquids (ILs)." In Encyclopedia of Ionic Liquids. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6739-6_57-1.

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Yamauchi, Naoki. "Postharvest Chlorophyll Degradation and Oxidative Stress." In Abiotic Stress Biology in Horticultural Plants. Springer Japan, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55251-2_8.

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Scott, Gerald. "Introduction to the abiotic degradation of carbon chain polymers." In Degradable Polymers. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0571-2_1.

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Oehm, Claudia, Catalin Stefan, Peter Werner, and Axel Fischer. "Adsorption and Abiotic Degradation of Methyl tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE)." In The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72641-8_9.

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Valenzuela-Soto, Elisa M., and Ciria G. Figueroa-Soto. "Biosynthesis and Degradation of Glycine Betaine and Its Potential to Control Plant Growth and Development." In Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27423-8_5.

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Kumar, K. S. Anil, and K. S. Karthika. "Abiotic and Biotic Factors Influencing Soil Health and/or Soil Degradation." In Soil Biology. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44364-1_9.

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Phan, Le Cong Huyen Bao Tran, and Patrick Van Dijck. "Biosynthesis and Degradation of Trehalose and Its Potential to Control Plant Growth, Development, and (A)biotic Stress Tolerance." In Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27423-8_8.

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Jroundi, Fadwa, Maria Teresa Gonzalez-Muñoz, and Carlos Rodriguez-Navarro. "Protection and Consolidation of Stone Heritage by Bacterial Carbonatogenesis." In Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69411-1_13.

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AbstractFor millennia, artists and architects around the world used natural stone for the carving of sculptures and the construction of monuments, such as Roman, Greek, and Maya temples, the European cathedrals, and the Taj Mahal, just to name a few. Currently, the survival of these irreplaceable cultural and historical assets is under threat due to their continued degradation caused by various biotic and abiotic weathering processes that affect not only the aesthetic appearance of these structures, but also their durability and survival. The natural precipitation of calcium carbonate minerals by bacteria has been proposed for conservative interventions in monument restoration. This chapter reviews the application of biomineralization by (indigenous) bacterial carbonatogenesis as a novel technology for the protection and consolidation of altered ornamental materials. Carbonatogenesis is based on the ability of some bacteria to induce calcium carbonate precipitation. Laboratory and in situ results support the efficacy of bacterial carbonatogenesis, since remarkable protection and consolidation are achieved on the surface and in depth, without alterations in color or porosity, and without fostering the development of microbiota that could be harmful to the stone material. A discussion on the advantages of this novel biotechnology is provided. Challenges and future work on bioconsolidation of stone artifacts are also outlined.
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Ali, Jauhar, Mahender Anumalla, Varunseelan Murugaiyan, and Zhikang Li. "Green Super Rice (GSR) Traits: Breeding and Genetics for Multiple Biotic and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Rice." In Rice Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66530-2_3.

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AbstractThe frequent fluctuations in global climate variability (GCV), decreases in farmland and irrigation water, soil degradation and erosion, and increasing fertilizer costs are the significant factors in declining rice productivity, mainly in Asia and Africa. Under GCV scenarios, it is a challenging task to meet the rice food demand of the growing population. Identifying green traits (tolerance of biotic and abiotic stresses, nutrient-use efficiency, and nutritional grain quality) and stacking them in high-yielding elite genetic backgrounds is one promising approach to increase rice productivity. To this end, the Green Super Rice (GSR) breeding strategy helps to pool multi-stress-tolerance traits by stringent selection processes and to develop superior GSR cultivars within a short span of 4–5 years. In the crossing and selection process of GSR breeding, selective introgression lines (SILs) derived from sets of early backcross BC1F2 bulk populations through both target traits and non-target traits were selected. Genotyping of SILs with high-density SNP markers leads to the identification of a large number of SNP markers linked with the target green traits. The identified SILs with superior trait combinations were used for designed QTL pyramiding to combine different target green traits. The GSR breeding strategy also focused on nutrient- and water-use efficiency besides environment-friendly green features primarily to increase grain yield and income returns for resource-poor farmers. In this chapter, we have highlighted the GSR breeding strategy and QTL introgression of green traits in rice. This breeding strategy has successfully dissected many complex traits and also released several multi-stress-tolerant varieties with high grain yield and productivity in the target regions of Asia and Africa.
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Conference papers on the topic "Abiotic degradation"

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Bocharnikova, E. "THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ENHANCED PLANT TOLERANCE TO ABIOTIC STRESSES UNDER APPLICATION OF SILICON SUBSTANCES." In Land Degradation and Desertification: Problems of Sustainable Land Management and Adaptation. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1695.978-5-317-06490-7/141-144.

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Laboratory and field experiments evidence that silicon fertilizers contribute to plant tolerance to unfavorable growth conditions: drought, frost, salinity, heavy metal contamination, and others. Silicon-induced underlying mechanisms include thickening of the epidermal layer, enhanced root system development, chemical stability of the DNA, RNA, and chlorophyll molecules, improved transport and redistribution of elements, as well as activation of defense system in plants against oxidative damage. Application of Si fertilizers and biostimulators promoted reducing crop losses and increasing yield
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Matichenkov, V. "REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GASES EMISSION UNDER SILICON FERTILIZER APPLICATION." In Land Degradation and Desertification: Problems of Sustainable Land Management and Adaptation. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1701.978-5-317-06490-7/165-169.

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The application of Si fertilizer is example of “green” low emission technology. The using of biochemical active forms of Si allow to reduce the greenhouse gases emission from cultivated soils, increase the carbon content in soil matrix, increase cultivated plants resistance to abiotic stresses and increase the quality and quantity of crop. Our investigations have sowed the presence of monosilicic acid in soil provide the reduction of N2O emission in 1.6-2 times because the denitrification process in such soil are complete with final formation of N2. The application of Si fertilizer increased t
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Li, Jun, Li Xie, Fu-Bo Luan, Jie Sheng, and Qi Zhou. "Abiotic Degradation of Nitroaromatic Compounds by Steel Converter Slag with Fe(II)." In 2009 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbbe.2009.5162262.

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Reports on the topic "Abiotic degradation"

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Amonette, James E., Peter M. Jeffers, Odeta Qafoku, et al. Abiotic degradation rates for carbon tetrachloride and chloroform: Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1057834.

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Amonette, James E., Peter M. Jeffers, Odeta Qafoku, Colleen K. Russell, Thomas W. Wietsma, and Michael J. Truex. Abiotic Degradation Rates for Carbon Tetrachloride and Chloroform: Progress in FY2009. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/975415.

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Amonette, James E., Peter M. Jeffers, Odeta Qafoku, Colleen K. Russell, Thomas W. Wietsma, and Michael J. Truex. Abiotic Degradation Rates for Carbon Tetrachloride: and Chloroform: Progress in FY 2008. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1006330.

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Amonette, James E., Peter M. Jeffers, Odeta Qafoku, et al. Abiotic Degradation Rates for Carbon Tetrachloride and Chloroform: Progress in FY 2010. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1000817.

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Sandu, S. S. The effects of soil mineral phases on the abiotic degradation of selected organic compounds. [Tetraphenylboron]. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6388975.

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Sandu, S. S. The effects of soil mineral phases on the abiotic degradation of selected organic compounds. Annual progress report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10157558.

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Sandhu, S. S. The effect of soil mineral phases on the abiotic degradation of selected organic compounds. Progress report, June 31, 1990--May 31, 1993. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10154386.

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Sandhu, S. S. The effect of soil mineral phases on the abiotic degradation of selected organic compounds. Final report, June 31, 1990--December 31, 1994. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/83840.

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