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1

Borzyh, Stanislav. Theory of Mind. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1088340.

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This book deals with the problem of human reason and thinking from a somewhat unexpected angle. Its main idea is that both are the product of evolution, and therefore they bear the imprint of their history, and they are mostly reduced to them, although they are not entirely limited to them. This means that they are by no means universal, on the contrary, they are conditioned by their very formation and the circumstances within which they developed and which literally created them as we know them. In practical terms, this suggests that they are aimed at solving the problems and the type that fa
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Able, gifted and talented underachievers. 2nd ed. Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.

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Able, gifted and talented underachievers. 2nd ed. Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.

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Diane, Montgomery, ed. Gifted, talented, and able underachievers. 2nd ed. Wiley, 2008.

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5

Montgomery, Diane. Able, Gifted and Talented Underachievers. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2009.

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6

Jones, Julie Ellis, and Hashim Hashim. Urodynamics. Edited by Christopher R. Chapple. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199659579.003.0035.

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Urodynamic studies encompass several tests to investigate the hydrodynamics of the lower urinary tract during bladder storage/filling and voiding. These tests include bladder diaries, free uroflowmetry, and post-void residuals, filling cystometry, voiding pressure/flow studies, urethral pressure profiles, leak point pressures, videourodynamics, ambulatory urodynamics, and electromyography. The tests are performed after formulating a urodynamics question to objectively observe lower urinary tract function and dysfunction with the idea of choosing an appropriate treatment for the pathology. Inva
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Waldmann, Carl, Neil Soni, and Andrew Rhodes. Respiratory monitoring. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199229581.003.0006.

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Pulmonary function tests in critical illness 90End-tidal CO2 monitoring 92Pulse oximetry 94Pulmonary function test results in critically ill patients can be important prognostically and guide ventilatory and weaning strategies. However, they are not straightforward to measure in mechanically ventilated patients and remain limited to dynamic volumes. Fortunately, most modern mechanical ventilators are able to calculate and display static and dynamic lung volumes, together with derived values for airway resistance, compliance and flow/volume/time curves. The ability to monitor these changes afte
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Henjum, Maggie, and Jodi Young. History and Examination of the Spine. Edited by Mehul J. Desai. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199350940.003.0001.

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An efficient model for history-taking and physical examination of the spine using a current evidence-based approach provides the foundation for a targeted assessment and treatment plan. Taking a history and examining the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine may be complex, especially if the clinician does not use a systematic approach for collecting subjective and objective data. Included in this chapter are best evidence strategies for observing a patient’s posture and movement patterns, assessing active and passive range of motion, and performing neurologic testing, strength testing, special
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Craig, Paul, and Gráinne de Búrca. 16. Damages Actions and Money Claims. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198714927.003.0016.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. Article 340 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) governs compensation against the EU. It leaves the Court of Justice of the European Union with considerable room for interpretation, and directs it to consider the general principles common to the laws of the Member States. The key issue is the test for liability where losses are caused by EU acts that are illegal. The Court has fashioned
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Gillberg, Christopher, Elisabeth Fernell, I. Carina Gillberg, and Björn Kadesjö. Developmental coordination disorder. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198739258.003.0027.

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ADHD is often comorbid with other psychiatric/neurodevelopmental disorders, and is associated with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in about half of all cases. Therefore, clinicians who are working with patients with ADHD need to be aware of the very strong association with motor impairment and should be able to diagnose motor control problems. There are evidence-based interventions for DCD, which makes it important for clinicians to be able to provide adequate assessment and early diagnosis. Several well-researched screening instruments are available, in particular the test of motor
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Streiner, David L., Geoffrey R. Norman, and John Cairney. Validity. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199685219.003.0010.

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In order for a scale to be useful, the user must be able to draw accurate conclusions about the presence or absence of the attribute being measured. This is the domain of validity. What validity is and how it is assessed has changed greatly over the past 40 years, although many who develop or validate scales are unaware of this. This chapter discusses what is meant by validity and how it is assessed. The major points are that: (1) validity is not a property of the test, but may change depending on the sample and the conditions under which the test is given, and (2) there are not different ‘typ
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Hedley, Steve, and Nicola Padfield. 10. Remedies. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780199586561.003.1152.

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Titles in the Core Text series take the reader straight to the heart of the subject, providing focused, concise, and reliable guides for students at all levels. This chapter discusses the various remedies available to the claimant. In practice, by far the most common is an award of compensatory damages. In a few cases, the claimant may be able to exercise self-help. The claimant may sometimes be able to claim an injunction forbidding the defendant to continue with tortuous behaviour. Alternatively, the claimant may seek an award of money not calculated on compensatory principles.
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Jones, Alison, and Brenda Sufrin. 3. Article 101 TFEU. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198723424.003.0003.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. This chapter discusses the text of Article 101; the scheme of Article 101; the interpretation and application of Article 101(1); Article 101(2); and exclusions.
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Hargreaves, Ian. 3. The first casualty: journalists at war. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199686872.003.0004.

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It was in the ‘Balkan wars’ of the 1990s that the news media and the military started to understand the extent to which digital media were reshaping the craft of war reporting. Journalists were now able to report from behind enemy lines. War has always delivered the most severe test to journalistic independence. What are the challenges to journalists reporting news in a war situation? How objective can they be? ‘The first casualty: journalists at war’ charts the impact of the digital era on war reporting in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the rise of the Arabic television channel Al Jazeera.
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Carlip, Steven. General Relativity. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198822158.001.0001.

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This work is a short textbook on general relativity and gravitation, aimed at readers with a broad range of interests in physics, from cosmology to gravitational radiation to high energy physics to condensed matter theory. It is an introductory text, but it has also been written as a jumping-off point for readers who plan to study more specialized topics. As a textbook, it is designed to be usable in a one-quarter course (about 25 hours of instruction), and should be suitable for both graduate students and advanced undergraduates. The pedagogical approach is “physics first”: readers move very
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Streiner, David L., Geoffrey R. Norman, and John Cairney. Introduction to health measurement scales. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199685219.003.0001.

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This chapter provides a brief overview of the need for measurement in the health sciences. As interventions are increasingly aimed at improving subjective states, such as quality of life or pain, it becomes ever more important to be able to measure these accurately. This means that the items must be clear, unambiguous, and as free from biases as possible. Test constructors must also be aware of the different options for responding to the items. Finally, issues of reliability and validity need to be addressed. The chapter also has a ‘road map’ and flow chart, outlining the steps in scale constr
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Olson, Kristi A. The Solidarity Solution. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190907457.001.0001.

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What is a fair income distribution? The empirical literature seems to assume that equal income would be fair, but the equal income answer faces two objections. First, equal income is likely to be inefficient. This book sets aside efficiency concerns as a downstream consideration; it seeks to identify a fair distribution. The second objection—pointed out by both leftist political philosopher G. A. Cohen and conservative economist Milton Friedman—is that equal income is unfair to the hardworking. Measuring labor burdens in order to adjust income shares, however, is no easy task. Some philosopher
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Huber, John D., and Charles R. Shipan. Politics, Delegation, and Bureaucracy. Edited by Donald A. Wittman and Barry R. Weingast. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199548477.003.0014.

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This article studies some of the recent models and associated empirical research on politics, delegation, and bureaucracy. It describes the four core theoretical arguments that constantly emerge from these models and the empirical tests that focus on patterns of delegation strategies. The article also reviews some of the recent theoretical models that are able to provide insights into the circumstances under which the logic of these theoretical arguments breaks down.
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Akin, Heather. Overview of the Science of Science Communication. Edited by Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Dan M. Kahan, and Dietram A. Scheufele. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190497620.013.3.

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This chapter synthesizes the central findings generated by the field of science communication, including those that establish that higher levels of public knowledge will not necessarily increase public support for and interest in science. It describes how beliefs about science are entangled in our social and political environment, shaped by mass media portrayals, and confounded by interpersonal and cultural influences. The chapter closes with a discussion of the current landscape of science communication in the context of contemporary science issues. It also suggests that future research devel
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Ritchie, James, Darren Green, Constantina Chrysochou, and Philip A. Kalra. Renal artery stenosis. Edited by Neil Turner. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0214.

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Modern practice typically utilizes indirect angiography by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging as the first-line diagnostic tool for renal artery stenosis, with no established screening tool able to meaningfully impact the pre-test probability of a positive finding. Neither can any current imaging technique reliably predict patient, blood pressure, or renal outcome following renal artery revascularization, although promising developments have been made in recent years.A major mechanism of hypertension in renovascular hypertension is overproduction of renin in response to hypoperf
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Loudermilk, Brandon C. Psycholinguistic Approaches. Edited by Robert Bayley, Richard Cameron, and Ceil Lucas. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199744084.013.0007.

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The fundamental goal of the study of sociolinguistic cognition is to characterize the computational stages and cognitive representations underlying the perception and production of sociolinguistic variation. This chapter discusses psycholinguistic approaches in four sections. The first section discusses different methods for examining how dialectal variation is represented, perceived, and learned. The second section reviews studies investigating the role of sociolinguistic stereotypes in speech processing. The third section explores the attitudinal aspects of language variation by presenting t
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Slep, Amy M. Smith, Richard E. Heyman, and Michael F. Lorber. Coercive Process and Intimate Partner Violence in Committed Relationships. Edited by Thomas J. Dishion and James Snyder. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199324552.013.15.

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This chapter proposes a unifying explanation to two questions: Why do people persist in exhibiting angry, coercive escalating behaviors toward family members despite the unpleasant and destructive qualities of the behavior and despite the fact that such behaviors typically violate personal and societal norms about how to treat loved ones? How are some people able to deescalate out of angry conflict in a way that strengthens, rather than corrodes, their relationships? It posits an integrative model of the mechanisms that control dyadic anger escalation and deescalation in couples’ conflict and
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Craig, Paul, and Gráinne de Búrca. 28. Competition Law:. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198714927.003.0028.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. This chapter discusses EU law on mergers, first examining the policy reasons underlying merger control. It then considers the jurisdictional, procedural, and substantive aspects to EU merger policy. Jurisdictional issues cover the types of concentration that are subject to the Merger Regulation and the inter-relationship between merger control at EU and national levels. Procedural issues cover matters such as th
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Jenset, Gard B., and Barbara McGillivray. The role of numbers in historical linguistics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198718178.003.0006.

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Chapter 6 discusses the relationship between numbers or frequencies and historical linguistic arguments. Grounded in the principles laid out in Chapter 2, the benefits of using arguments based on quantification are discussed and explicitly connected to the general aims of historical linguistics. The chapter offers an introductory overview of state-of-the art multivariate statistical methods, and discusses why these are preferred over simpler, more commonly used statistical null-hypothesis tests. In particular, the discussion goes into how multivariate techniques are able to handle several pote
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Jones, Alison, and Brenda Sufrin. 5. Introduction to Article 102 TFEU. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198723424.003.0005.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. Article 102 TFEU deals with the unilateral conduct of undertakings with substantial market power and prohibits one or more undertakings which hold a dominant position in the internal market or a substantial part of it abusing that position insofar as it may affect inter-Member State trade. This chapter discusses the text of Article 102; the scheme of Article 102; the interpretation and application of Article 102
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Kuenzler, Adrian. From Market Access to Cumulative Innovation. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190698577.003.0007.

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This chapter argues for a reinvigorated role of the market access doctrine and references a number of important antitrust and intellectual property law decisions in which courts have given priority to market access. It finds a novel function for market access to play within antitrust and intellectual property law liability: courts that grant plaintiffs access to a defendant’s production output should refer to a three-step test under which they inquire (1) whether the inventor, through first-mover advantages, has reaped a sufficient reward such that contractual or intellectual property rights p
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Wilsey, Brian J. Conservation and Restoration of Grasslands. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198744511.003.0008.

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Conservation programs alter herbivore stocking rates and find and protect the remaining areas that have not been plowed or converted to crops. Restoration is an ‘Acid Test’ for ecology. If we fully understand how grassland systems function and assemble after disturbance, then it should be easy to restore them after they have been degraded or destroyed. Alternatively, the idea that restorations will not be equivalent to remnants has been termed the ‘Humpty Dumpty’ hypothesis—once lost, it cannot be put back together again. Community assembly may follow rules, and if these rules are uncovered, t
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Rush, Fred. Two Pistols and Some Papers. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190467876.003.0010.

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This chapter investigates the modernist credentials of Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler by considering the title character as an example of what Kierkegaard in Either—Or calls an “aesthetic” agent. Kierkegaard did not influence Ibsen in the writing of the play; rather, the claim is that the portrayal, especially of the extremely reflective aesthete of the “Seducer’s Diary,” is a formidable lens through which to view Hedda’s agency as a form of radical subjectivity. After establishing needed background in both the reception of the play and in Kierkegaard’s treatment of the seductive aesthete, the chapter d
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Cavacuiti, Christopher. The Pharmacology of Opioids (DRAFT). Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190265366.003.0008.

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This chapter focuses on the attributes of and component medications within the class of opioids, emphasizing kinetics, dynamics, and therapeutic and adverse effects. To help patients make informed decisions about opioid use, the clinicians prescribing these medications must be able to explain when opioids are likely to help and when they are likely to do harm. Subclasses of opioids include phenanthrenes, benzomorphans, phenylpiperidines, and diphenylheptanes; examples are given of each, with respective utilities and limitations. A discussion then follows of pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics,
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Pitt, Matthew. Needle EMG findings in different pathologies. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198754596.003.0007.

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In this chapter, the inability of electromyography (EMG) to be able to further progress the diagnosis of myopathy on its own—requiring muscle biopsy and other modalities such as genetics to complete this process—is emphasized. The role of EMG particularly in the era of genetics is discussed. Findings in neurogenic abnormality are next described and the important hereditary conditions such as spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), distal SMA, Brown–Vialetto–Van Laere syndrome, segmental anterior horn cell disease, conditions with progressive bulbar palsy, SMARD1, and pontocerebellar hypoplasia with spi
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Steele, Jenny. Tort Law. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198768807.001.0001.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. Tort Law: Text, Cases, and Materials combines incisive commentary with carefully selected extracts from primary and secondary materials to provide a balance of support and encouragement. This volume starts by introducing the fundamental principles of the subject before moving on to discuss more challenging issues, hoping to encourage a full understanding of the subject and an appreciation of the more complex deb
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32

Hardy, Thomas, and Margaret R. Higonnet. The Return of the Native. Edited by Simon Gatrell. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780199537044.001.0001.

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‘To be loved to madness - such was her great desire’ Eustacia Vye criss-crosses the wild Egdon Heath, eager to experience life to the full in her quest for 'music, poetry, passion, war'. She marries Clym Yeobright, native of the heath, but his idealism frustrates her romantic ambitions and her discontent draws others into a tangled web of deceit and unhappiness. Early readers responded to Hardy's 'insatiably observant' descriptions of the heath, a setting that for D. H. Lawrence provided the 'real stuff of tragedy'. For modern readers, the tension between the mythic setting of the heath and th
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Balsamo, Jean. Publishing History of the. Edited by Philippe Desan. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190215330.013.11.

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The originality of Montaigne’s literary project during his time was to have been able to combine an aristocratic and private writing style with a public publishing ambition, which is linked to the circulation of his book in the “bookseller’s shop.” The Essays thus are part of a long publishing history, whose stages corresponded to as many possible kinds of reading: the various editions (1580, 1582, 1588), planned out by the writer himself, the posthumous edition (1595), scrupulously put together by Marie de Gournay, along with its avatars until the nineteenth century, the debate about the Bord
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Fraenkel, Ernst. The Repudiation of Rational Natural Law by National-Socialism. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198716204.003.0005.

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The chapter describes how the prerogative state was able to completely abolish the inviolability of the law. Since the doctrine of the inviolability of law is part of the heritage of rational Natural Law, it is argued, its explicit rejection in the legal system of the Third Reich raises the question of the whole attitude of National-Socialism toward Natural Law. The chapter describes how the repudiation of Natural Law was achieved and also the form this repudiation took. Despite the fact that Natural Law has been refuted time and again by political science, until the period when this text was
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Jelicic, Marko, Harald Merckelbach, and Irena Bošković. Seven Myths About Feigning. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190612016.003.0011.

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Defendants may feign of psychiatric disorders to reduce their criminal responsibility. In this chapter, seven myths about feigning are debunked. It shows that: (1) Clinical interviews cannot be used to detect feigning of psychopathology and cognitive impairments; (2) pretending to have a disorder is ubiquitous in forensic and general psychiatry: (3) people are able to feign for a prolonged period of time; (4) feigners are not ill; (5) mental health professionals should not be kind to feigners; (6) there is no exclusive feigning–psychopathy link; and (7) feigning and faking good may occur toget
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Llarich, Kyle W. Cardiac Examination, Valvular Heart Disease, and Congenital Heart Disease. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199755691.003.0042.

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Despite tremendous technologic advances in medical testing and imaging, physicians must be able to assess patients accurately at the bedside; this assessment allows appropriate, cost-effective, and efficient ordering of tests. Part I of this chapter outlines the salient features of a thorough physical examination, cardiac imaging techniques, and valvular and congenital heart disease. A thorough physical examination includes assessment of jugular venous pressure, arterial pulses, apical impulses, additional cardiac palpitations, and appropriate imaging techniques. Cardiac imaging techniques inc
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Zimmermann, Eva. A critical review of alternative accounts. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198747321.003.0007.

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This chapter argues that the theory of PDM is preferable over alternative accounts both in terms of theoretical economy and empirical coverage. The four most important existing theoretical OT alternatives to account for MLM are introduced which includes analyses for which it has been claimed that they are able to account for non-concatenative morphology in general and/or length-manipulation in specific: Transderivational Antifaithfulness (Alderete, 2001), a RealizeMorpheme-based theory (Kurisu, 2001), cophonology theory (Inkelas and Zoll, 2007), and morpheme-specific constraints (Pater, 2009).
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Hebestreit, Helge, Susi Kriemler, and Thomas Radtke. Exercise, physical activity, and asthma. Edited by Neil Armstrong and Willem van Mechelen. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198757672.003.0024.

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The incidence of asthma in children varies among countries and can be estimated to range between 5% and 20%. Exercise-induced asthma (EIA) is common in patients with asthma but can also occur in some children without asthma. Typical symptoms of EIA include cough, chest tightness, and shortness of breath shortly after exercise. The pathophysiology of EIA is not completely understood, but it has been shown that airway cooling and drying with increased ventilation during exercise and airway re-warming after exercise play a pivotal role. In addition, a lack of physical activity may also contribute
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Cocohoba, Jennifer. The Pharmacist’s Role in Caring for HIV-Positive Individuals. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190493097.003.0024.

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Medications for HIV have become more convenient but not less complex. For this reason, having a clinical pharmacist as a part of the health care team can greatly enhance the care of HIV-positive patients. HIV pharmacists are a diverse group of providers who work to improve the health of HIV-positive individuals via medication therapy management, quality assurance practices, research, and other avenues. HIV pharmacists may be particularly skilled at managing complex antiretroviral drug–drug interactions, recommending therapies for resistant HIV virus, and providing education and support with re
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Aplin, Tanya, and Jennifer Davis. Intellectual Property Law:. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198743545.001.0001.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. Intellectual Property Law: Text, Cases, and Materials provides a complete resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students of intellectual property (IP) law. The first text of its kind in the field, it combines extracts from major cases and secondary materials with critical commentary from experienced teachers in the field. The book deals with all areas of IP law in the UK: copyright, trade marks and passing
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Talbot, Ian, and Tahir Kamran. Poets, Wrestlers and Cricketers. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190642938.003.0005.

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Chapter four discusses the impact of colonial rule on traditional cultural and sporting pastimes and the new activities that emerged, most notably cricket. There are three case studies of mushairas (poetic contests), wrestling and cricket. The chapter reveals how their key participants in Lahore were able to perform on a wider stage because of the communications revolution. Nonetheless, they remained rooted in the mohallas and local institutions of the city. Lahore’s mushairas of the 1870s which received contributions from Muhammad Hussain Azad and Altaf Hussain Hali are seen as possessing an
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Chapple, Christopher R., and Altaf Mangera. Stress urinary incontinence. Edited by Christopher R. Chapple. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199659579.003.0038.

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Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) has a high prevalence and may be extremely bothersome. It is important for the general urologist to be able to assess, describe, and categorize this group of patients so that treatment, if appropriate, may be instigated. One must become accustomed to using the standardized terminology of the International Continence Society and be confident in differentiating other causes of incontinence from SUI. This chapter describes the anatomy and physiology of continence, as well as the important aspects of the patient history and examination. There are a multitude of te
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Hall, Roger. Soil Essentials. CSIRO Publishing, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643095632.

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Soil Essentials is a practical reference for farmers and land managers covering soil issues commonly encountered at the farm level. Written in a straightforward style, it explains the principles of soil management and the interpretation of soil tests, and how to use this information to address long-term soil and enterprise viability.
 This book demonstrates how minerals, trace elements, organic matter, soil organisms and fertilisers affect soil, plant and animal health. It shows how to recognise soil decline, and how to repair soils affected by nutrient imbalances, depleted soil microbiol
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Mutter, Walter P. Urinalysis. Edited by Christopher G. Winearls. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0006.

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Physicians have examined urine for over 6000 years. Urine microscopy was first employed to diagnose kidney disease in the seventeenth century and remains an indispensable tool. The value of urinalysis for diagnosis and management of renal and genitourinary disease is well accepted. Urinalysis aids in the diagnosis of renal disease especially in cases when a renal biopsy is not immediately available or is contraindicated. It is most informative when done by the treating physician with knowledge of the clinical context. Inspection is done by eye. Routine chemical analysis is done by dipstick but
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Jones, Alison, and Brenda Sufrin. EU Competition Law. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198723424.001.0001.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource.EU Competition Law: Text, Cases, and Materialsprovides a complete guide to European competition law in a single authoritative volume, pairing extract material with clear and in-depth author commentary. Carefully selected extracts from key cases, academic articles, and statutory materials are accompanied by in-depth commentary and critique from two experienced academics in the field. Thorough footnoting and refere
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Lima, Cristiane Pereira, and Léia Teixeira Lacerda. Vivências e práticas pedagógicas sobre as relações de gênero: Anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. Brazil Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31012/978-65-5861-235-3.

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This book presents the results of pedagogical practices developed with children on gender relations topic. It aims to dialogue with professionals of early childhood education and early years of elementary school. It was created based on the need to produce educational resources able to encourage teachers and students on the development of this approach at school. The text is structured in 4 sessions. Section 1, “Gender relations at school”, presents the research paths, exposing theoretical and methodological reflections that may support the work of the educator. In section 2, “Childhood studie
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McFarlane, Ben, and Sarah Nield. Land Law. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198806066.001.0001.

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All books in this flagship series contain carefully selected substantial extracts from key cases, legislation, and academic debate, providing able students with a stand-alone resource. This edition of Land Law: Text, Cases, and Materials covers all core aspects of land law including legal estates, legal interests, equitable interests, acquisition of interests in land, trusts of land, the priority of interests in land, co-ownership and interests in the home, leases, easements, covenants, and security interests in land. The book provides students with the detailed knowledge and analytical tools
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Boyd, Melinda. The Politics of Color in Oscar Hammerstein’s Carmen Jones. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252036781.003.0011.

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This chapter explores the politics of color in Oscar Hammerstein's Carmen Jones by focusing on the various layers of representation in its stage and film versions. Carmen Jones uses lyrics that adopt common clichés of Negro speech and equates Georges Bizet's sexually liberated gypsy in Carmen with a lower-class African American woman. After providing a background on the circumstances, precedents, and models that inspired Hammerstein's conception of Carmen Jones, the chapter considers Hammerstein's transformation of the plot and his text-translation practice, along with the opera's exoticism, s
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Melamed, Daniel R. Parody and Its Consequences in the Christmas Oratorio. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190881054.003.0004.

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Johann Sebastian Bach set the poetic texts in the Christmas Oratorio—everything that isn’t gospel narrative or hymn stanza—to music he had originally composed for civic occasions. This raises many questions, particularly about the relation between liturgical and secular musical styles in the early eighteenth century. Bach clearly felt able to reuse this music in the Oratorio, but the listener can hear features of that work that point to nonliturgical origins, things that tend to happen more often (or only) in nonchurch pieces. Bach and his librettist found ways to connect the two worlds, ident
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Schröter, Susanne. Islamic Feminism. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198788553.003.0006.

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The aims of Islamic feminism are at once theological and socially reformist. Its proponents are often activists, as well as authors and scholars. It is linked to democratic reform movements within the Islamic world as well as to civil rights movements in Europe and the USA, and is supported by actors who resist the advances of patriarchal religious positions as well as Western secular definitions of modernity. Unlike secular feminists, proponents of Islamic feminism see the justification for their fight for women’s rights and gender equality in their own interpretation of Islam’s sacred text,
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