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Journal articles on the topic 'Abnormal Pathologies'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Heller, Debra S. "Pathologic basis for abnormal uterine bleeding with organic uterine pathologies." Menopause 18, no. 4 (2011): 412–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gme.0b013e3181fe6e41.

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2

Guven, M. A., T. Bese, and F. Demirkiran. "Comparison of hydrosonography and transvaginal ultrasonography in the detection of intracavitary pathologies in women with abnormal uterine bleeding." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 14, no. 1 (2004): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-00009577-200401000-00007.

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BackgroundThe aim of the study was to compare the accuracy of hydrosonography with that of transvaginal ultrasonography in detection of intracavitary pathologies in patients with history of abnormal uterine bleeding.Study designProspective, randomized, and unblinded study.Material and methodsA total of 197 women (n = 130 premenopausal and n = 67 postmenopausal) aged between 23 and 71 years (mean age 45.7 ± 8.9) presenting with a history of abnormal uterine bleeding were included into the study. Hydrosonography was carried out by experienced gynecologists, on the same setting in an outpatient c

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Khadijeh, Rezaie Keikhaie and Zohreh Mahmoodi*. "INVESTIGATING THE PREVALENCE OF ABNORMAL PATHOLOGIES IN EVACUATIVE CURETTAGE PRODUCTS IN AMIR-ALMOMENIN HOSPITAL IN ZABOL, 2013 TO 2016." indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 06 (2017): 1501–4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.815359.

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Diagnostic curettage, endometrial biopsy, and hysteroscopy are some diagnostic methods for patients who are hospitalized with abnormal uterine bleeding. In fact, curettage is implemented to diagnose uterine complications, treat forgotten abortions, and determine the cause of infertility. The main objective of the present study is investigating the prevalence of abnormal pathologies in evacuative curettage products in Amiralmomenin Hospital in Zabol from 2013 to 2016. The present descriptive study included 339 patients, aged more than 35 years old, who underwent diagnostic curettage because of

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Viton, J. M., L. Bensoussan, M. Kerzoncuf, and A. Delarque. "Abnormal gait in patients with neurological pathologies." Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 57 (May 2014): e428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2014.03.1560.

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Yoo, Dallah, Sung-Hye Park, Man Jin Kim, and Tae-Beom Ahn. "Burning chest pain as a prodromal sign in autopsy- proven Parkinson’s disease dementia." Neurology Asia 27, no. 3 (2022): 795–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54029/2022tew.

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Pain is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD) from its early phase. However, there are no reports of autopsy-proven PD dementia with unusual pain. We report the case of a woman with PD dementia who initially presented with unyielding central neuropathic chest pain and parkinsonism. Diagnostic workup showed no abnormal findings related to her pain. Although her parkinsonism was responsive to dopaminergic medication, her clinical status rapidly deteriorated to dementia with hallucinations and delusions over 2 years. An autopsy was performed following death after 6 years of disease. Pathologic exami

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Begum, Rameejan, and J. Sheeja. "Histopathological evaluation of endometrial curettings in women with abnormal uterine bleeding: A retrospective analysis." IP Archives of Cytology and Histopathology Research 7, no. 3 (2022): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2022.038.

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Endometrial pathologies have been a predominate problem faced by women globally.Among all the endometrial pathologies, abnormal uterine bleeding is first in the list among the developing countries. To analyse the percentage of endometrial pathology detected in women who were diagnosed from abnormal uterine bleeding in our tertiary health care centre.A retrospective study of 158 women patients who were diagnosed with abnormal uterine bleeding and their endometrial tissue sampling were evaluated for endometrial pathology. The study data were collected from February 2017 till January 2019 based o

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Maddurappa, Manvitha, Ramya Karanam, and Kala Katti. "Tubal pathologies in benign hysterectomies." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 11, no. 4 (2024): 582–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2024.104.

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Fallopian tube is a pair of hollow, muscular tubes that are located at the upper margin of the uterus's broad ligament on each side of the uterus. The most frequent illness among women in the reproductive age range is salpingitis, where about 11% of females are affected. Para tubal cysts, hydrosalpinx, endometriosis and walthard cell nests are one of the common lesions of the fallopian tubes. To evaluate the tubal pathologies in benign hysterectomies done in a tertiary care hospital. We conducted a retrospective observational study for 15 months from October 2022 to December 2023 on 110 women

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Lin, Sophie Y., Kimberly G. Yen, Huirong Zhu, Alexis Moisiuc, and Madhuri Chilakapati. "Abnormal Red Reflex: Etiologies in a Pediatric Ophthalmology Population." Clinical Pediatrics 59, no. 8 (2020): 760–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922820916892.

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Children who present with an abnormal red reflex (ARR) are often referred to ophthalmology due to concern for retinoblastoma. However, an ARR can indicate a wide variety of pathologies, all of which have the potential to develop amblyopia and irreversible vision loss. In this retrospective cohort study, we demonstrate that children who presented with an ARR had a mean age of 22.0 ± 32.5 months and were more frequently referred by their pediatricians (74.5%). The majority of these patients (61.8%) had a normal examination on further evaluation, followed by refractive error (20.4%). Amblyopia wa

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Kadry, Karim, Stamatia Pagoulatou, Quentin Mercier, et al. "Biomechanics of diastolic dysfunction: a one-dimensional computational modeling approach." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 319, no. 4 (2020): H882—H892. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00172.2020.

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This study uses a complete and validated computational model of the cardiovascular system to simulate the two main pathologies involved in diastolic dysfunction (DD), i.e., abnormal active relaxation and increased ventricular diastolic stiffness. The three phenotypes of DD were successfully replicated according to literature data. We elucidate the biomechanical effect of the relaxation pathologies involved and how these pathologies interact to create the various phenotypes of DD.

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ARA, SARWAT, and MAHNAZ ROOHI. "ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING." Professional Medical Journal 18, no. 04 (2011): 587–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2011.18.04.2641.

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Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding is one of the most frequent conditions in gynecology. Hysteroscope & plastic devices for outdoor endometrial biopsy are gaining popularity but in our setup traditional dilatation and curettage play significant role in diagnosis of abnormal uterine bleeding. Objective: To detect different histopathological findings in abnormal uterine bleeding by conventional dilatation and curettage. Design: Descriptive Period: From December 2002 to March 2005.Setting: Department of obstetric & gynecology Unit-I Allied Hospital, Faisalabad, under the guidance of Pr

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Sonam Dhakad, Sandhya Gadre, and Gunjan Chaudhary. "Evaluation of intrauterine pathologies by hysteroscopy in abnormal uterine bleeding." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 12, no. 5 (2023): 1414–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20231234.

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Background: Hysteroscopy is the gold standard for uterine cavity evaluation because it allows direct visualization of the uterine cavity, mitigate characteristics of lesions such as nature, size, shape, location and vascular pattern. Methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted in department of obstetrics and gynecology at Chirayu Medical College and Hospital, Bhopal (MP). Patients presenting to general gyne OPD with abnormal uterine bleeding at Chirayu Medical College and Hospital between January 2021 to May 2022 were studied. All patients selected for study had a thorough ev

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Wilson, Marc-Michel, David C. Henshall, Susan M. Byrne, and Gary P. Brennan. "CHD2-Related CNS Pathologies." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 2 (2021): 588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020588.

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Epileptic encephalopathies (EE) are severe epilepsy syndromes characterized by multiple seizure types, developmental delay and even regression. This class of disorders are increasingly being identified as resulting from de novo genetic mutations including many identified mutations in the family of chromodomain helicase DNA binding (CHD) proteins. In particular, several de novo pathogenic mutations have been identified in the gene encoding chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2 (CHD2), a member of the sucrose nonfermenting (SNF-2) protein family of epigenetic regulators. These mutations in

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Wilson, Marc-Michel, David C. Henshall, Susan M. Byrne, and Gary P. Brennan. "CHD2-Related CNS Pathologies." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 2 (2021): 588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22020588.

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Epileptic encephalopathies (EE) are severe epilepsy syndromes characterized by multiple seizure types, developmental delay and even regression. This class of disorders are increasingly being identified as resulting from de novo genetic mutations including many identified mutations in the family of chromodomain helicase DNA binding (CHD) proteins. In particular, several de novo pathogenic mutations have been identified in the gene encoding chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2 (CHD2), a member of the sucrose nonfermenting (SNF-2) protein family of epigenetic regulators. These mutations in

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Yolles, Maurice, and Gerhard Fink. "Personality, pathology and mindsets: part 3 – pathologies and corruption." Kybernetes 43, no. 1 (2014): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-12-2013-0260.

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Purpose – Context and cultural condition given, cybernetic agency theory enables the anticipation of patterns of behaviour. However, this only occurs under “normal” conditions. Abnormal conditions occur when pathologies develop in the agency, especially within its Piagetian intelligences. An understanding of these pathologies, therefore, constitutes an appreciation of how abnormal behaviour develops. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – Different classifications of pathology are considered: autopathic and sociopathic, transitive and lateral pathologies, epistem

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Kawaguchi, Nanako, Ting-Ting Zhang, and Toshio Nakanishi. "Involvement of CXCR4 in Normal and Abnormal Development." Cells 8, no. 2 (2019): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8020185.

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CXC motif chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) is associated with normal and abnormal development, including oncogenesis. The ligand of CXCR4 is stromal cell-derived factor (SDF), also known as CXC motif ligand (CXCL) 12. Through the SDF-1/CXCR4 axis, both homing and migration of hematopoietic (stem) cells are regulated through niches in the bone marrow. Outside of the bone marrow, however, SDF-1 can recruit CXCR4-positive cells from the bone marrow. SDF/CXCR4 has been implicated in the maintenance and/or differentiation of stemness, and tissue-derived stem cells can be associated with SDF-1 and

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Gopinath, Lekshminath, and Rajani Vaidya. "Prevalence of adenomyosis and associated gynaecological pathologies in hysterectomy samples: a retrospective study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 9, no. 9 (2021): 2606. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20213203.

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Background: Adenomyosis is a prevalent gynaecological disorder among women and it is a major cause for AUB. Its diagnosis is confirmed by histological examination of hysterectomized samples. Moreover it is associated with other benign gynaecological pathologies. The aim of this study is to identify the prevalence of Adenomyosis and its association with other benign gynaec pathologies in hysterectomized samples.Methods: This retrospective of two year duration was conducted in obstetrics and Gynaecology department of Malabar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, a tertiary care centre in

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Kim, Jinho, ShinWoo Kang, and Keun-A. Chang. "Effect of cx-DHED on Abnormal Glucose Transporter Expression Induced by AD Pathologies in the 5xFAD Mouse Model." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 18 (2022): 10602. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms231810602.

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Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a form of dementia associated with abnormal glucose metabolism resulting from amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques and intracellular neurofibrillary tau protein tangles. In a previous study, we confirmed that carboxy-dehydroevodiamine∙HCl (cx-DHED), a derivative of DHED, was effective at improving cognitive impairment and reducing phosphorylated tau levels and synaptic loss in an AD mouse model. However, the specific mechanism of action of cx-DHED is unclear. In this study, we investigated how the cx-DHED attenuates AD pathologies in the 5xFAD mouse model, focusing particularl

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Çetin, Berna Aslan, Ayşe Beyaz, Lale S. Türkgeldi, Pınar Yalçin Bahat, and Nadiye Köroğlu. "Diagnosis of endometrial pathologies: transvaginal sonography versus hysteroscopy." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 2 (2017): 544. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20170378.

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Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) constitutes 69% of all gynecological complaints in the peri- and postmenopausal age groups. The aim of present study was to compare the accuracy of transvaginal sonography and hysteroscopy in diagnosing intracavitary pathologies in women with abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods: A total of 303 premenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding who admitted to the gynecology outpatient clinic of the Istanbul Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, between April 2010 and July 2015, and received hysteroscopy, were evaluate

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19

Colboc, Hester, Philippe Moguelet, Emmanuel Letavernier, et al. "Pathologies related to abnormal deposits in dermatology: a physico-chemical approach." Comptes Rendus. Chimie 25, S1 (2022): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5802/crchim.153.

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Grosu, Sergio, Johannes Rübenthaler, Thomas Knösel, Matthias Trottmann, Julian Marcon, and Dirk-Andre Clevert. "Splenogonadal fusion evaluation using Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound and Elastography. A case report." Medical Ultrasonography 21, no. 3 (2019): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.11152/mu-1897.

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We present the case of splenogonadal fusion in a 53-year-old male patient assessed by ultrasound and MRI, confirmed by pathologic examination. In addition to B-mode and colour-coded Doppler ultrasound, shear wave elastography and CEUS were performed and are presented in detail. Splenogonadal fusion is a rare congenital anomaly presumably caused by an abnormal attachment of splenic tissue to the gonad during gestation. Diagnosis is challenging for clinicians and in unclear cases splenogonadal fusion might cause unnecessary orchiectomies with benign pathologic results. Ultrasound is the first-li

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Moreno Tarazona, Alejandra, Lola Xiomara Bautista, and Fabio Martínez. "Discriminación de enfermedades cardiacas utilizando patrones cinemáticos codificados con convoluciones 3D en secuencias de cine-RM." Biomédica 44, Sp. 1 (2024): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.7115.

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Introduction. Cine-MRI (cine-magnetic resonance imaging) sequences are a key diagnostic tool to visualize anatomical information, allowing experts to localize and determine suspicious pathologies. Nonetheless, such analysis remains subjective and prone to diagnosis errors.Objective. To develop a binary and multi-class classification considering various cardiac conditions using a spatiotemporal model that highlights kinematic movements to characterize each disease.Materials and methods. This research focuses on a 3D convolutional representation to characterize cardiac kinematic patterns during

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Keshta, Mohamed S., Ahmed S. Keshta, Manar Husain, et al. "Analysis of endometrial biopsy reports from adult women with abnormal uterine bleeding, a cross-sectional descriptive study." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 12, no. 1 (2022): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20223471.

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Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding is a common complaint in most women of different ages that prompts seeking gynecologic care. This study aimed to analyze and age-classify the prevalence of endometrial pathologies in women with abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods: This is a cross-sectional and a descriptive study, conducted at the obstetrics and gynecology department of the American Mission Hospital in the Kingdom of Bahrain on 88 patients who presented with abnormal uterine bleeding between January 2019 and January 2020.Results: Eighty-eight women with abnormal uterine bleeding demonstrated

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Sibirskaya, Elena V., Irina V. Karachentsova, Aliya Yu Kurmangaleeva, and Aina S. Annakulieva. "Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and External Genital Endometriosis in a 14-Year-Old Patient with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Case Report." Pediatric pharmacology 22, no. 1 (2025): 42–48. https://doi.org/10.15690/pf.v22i1.2850.

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Background. Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura is one of the most common acquired blood-clotting disorders in adolescents. This disease is characterized by an increased risk of developing concomitant gynecological pathologies, such as abnormal uterine bleeding, ovarian tumors and tumor-like masses, external genital endometriosis, which requires careful medical supervision and, if necessary, surgical intervention. Case report. A clinical event of a 14-year-old patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura complicated by external genital endometriosis and abnormal uterine bleeding is being c

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Prutkin, Jordan M., and Mathew G. Wilson. "Electrocardiography in athletes: normal and abnormal findings." Heart 104, no. 23 (2018): 1902–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2017-312901.

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Many sporting organisations recommend a pre-participation ECG to screen for disorders which predispose to sudden cardiac arrest (SCA). The ability of the ECG to perform accurately is dependent on the ECG criteria used and the experience of the operator. There have been several ECG criteria over the last decade, though these were recently superseded with the publication of the ‘International Consensus Criteria for ECG Interpretation in Athletes’. These criteria use the latest evidence to improve specificity while maintaining sensitivity for ECG-detectable pathologies associated with SCA. Accord

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Skutschas, Pavel, Veniamin Kolchanov, Elizaveta Boitsova, and Ivan Kuzmin. "Osseous anomalies of the cryptobranchid <i>Eoscapherpeton asiaticum</i> (Amphibia: Caudata) from the Late Cretaceous of Uzbekistan." Fossil Record 21, no. 1 (2018): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-21-159-2018.

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Abstract. Osseous anomalies/pathologies in the Late Cretaceous cryptobranchid salamander Eoscapherpeton asiaticum from the Turonian Bissekty Formation of Uzbekistan are analyzed using gross morphological description, microCT, and histologic analysis. These pathologies result from trauma (fractured and subsequently healed dentary and femora; hematoma on femur), possible infection due to trauma (prearticular with exostosis and necrotic cavities; anterior trunk vertebra and fused vertebra with pathological enlargements formed during reactive periosteal growth) and congenital disorders (hemiverteb

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Montalvo Aguilar, J. A., I. Bazan Trujillo, and A. Ramírez-García. "Stimulation and Acquisition’ System to Obtain the Visual Evoked Potential Related to the Optic Nerve Pathologies." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2224, no. 1 (2022): 012044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2224/1/012044.

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Abstract The development and integration of an electroencephalographic signal acquisition and stimulation system is proposed to support the detection of pathologies related to the optic nerve. It is based on the extraction and analysis of a characteristic waveform called Visual Evoked Potential immersed in the electroencephalographic register. Some parameters of this potential, as latency and amplitude, are affected by the optic nerve pathologies, and measurement of changes from its normal states can be used as indicators of abnormal visual functionality of a patient. The proposed stimulation

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Cabezuelo-Hernández, Alberto, Carlos de Miguel Chaves, Francisco Ortega, and Adán Pérez-García. "Pathological vertebrae in the holotype of Paludidraco multidentatus (Sauropterygia, Simosauridae) from the Upper Triassic of El Atance (Central Spain)." Fossil Record 28, no. 1 (2025): 133–45. https://doi.org/10.3897/fr.28.e148714.

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The record of paleopathologies in Mesozoic marine reptiles is relatively scarce in the literature compared to that on other lineages such as Dinosauria. In the case of Sauropterygia, these pathologies generally correspond to avascular necrosis, vertebral lesions or anomalies, or bite marks, mostly reported in Jurassic and Cretaceous plesiosaurs. The documented pathologies in Triassic sauropterygians are very limited. Among the Triassic eosauropterygians, Simosauridae is a relatively poorly known lineage, being restricted to the western margin of the Tethys Sea, recorded from Europe and the Mid

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Afanasiev, Sergey A., Margarita V. Egorova, Dina S. Kondratyeva, Roman E. Batalov, and Sergey V. Popov. "Comparative Analysis of Changes of Myocardial Angiogenesis and Energy Metabolism in Postinfarction and Diabetic Damage of Rat Heart." Journal of Diabetes Research 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/827896.

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Comparative study of changes in myocardial activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), and capillary density distribution in the experimental models of diabetic and postinfarction damage of rat heart was performed. Data showed that decrease in LDH and SDH activities was observed in both pathologies which can suggest abnormal processes of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation in cardiac mitochondria. Activity of LDH and SDH in combined pathologies was comparative with the corresponding values of these parameters in control group. The authors hypothesize that these

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Dunkerley, Sarah, Andrew King, Timothy J. Batten, et al. "Pain Mapping and Neuropathic Features of Common Shoulder Pathologies." Hong Kong Journal of Orthopaedic Research 3, no. 2 (2020): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37515/ortho.8231.3205.

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Introduction: Pain maps can help quantify the distribution of pain but are not commonly used in shoulder pathology. This prospective study aims to quantify severity, type and distribution of pain associated with common shoulder pathologies using patient derived pain maps. Material and Methods: 219 patients with 5 common shoulder pathologies were prospectively recruited with diagnosis confirmed definitively at time of procedure. Patients completed maps for nociceptive pain and abnormal sensation. Visual Analogue Score and a validated neuropathic pain questionnaire (painDetect) were completed. M

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P, Basnet, M. Shivangi, Thakur A, Sah M, Shah D, and Khadka M. "Hysteroscopic Evaluation of Uterine Factors in Subfertile Couple Presenting to A Tertiary Care Centre: A Prospective Descriptive Study." International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope 03, no. 02 (2022): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.072.

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Objectives: Evaluation of uterine factors is an essential step in the diagnostic workup of subfertile couple. Intrauterine pathologies can impair implantation and hence reduce the endometrial receptivity. The advantage of hysteroscopy is that it not only allows direct observation and accurate localization of pathology but also provides therapeutic treatment for some pathologies in a single setting. This study aims to evaluate the intra uterine condition of the subfertile couple presenting to our centre using hysteroscopy. Materials and Methods: This was a Prospective descriptive study and sixt

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Youssef, Hossam, Carina Weissmann, Gokhan Uruk, and Rodolfo Gabriel Gatto. "Looking into Abnormal Co-Expressions of Tau and TDP-43 in the Realm of Mixed Dementia Types: A Double-Punch Scenario." Brain Sciences 15, no. 7 (2025): 716. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15070716.

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Transactive response DNA-binding protein of 43 kDa (TDP-43) and tau proteins play critical roles in neurodegenerative diseases, particularly frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The co-occurrence of TDP-43 and tau pathologies raises questions about their role in disease progression. This review explores the simultaneous presence of tau and TDP-43 co-pathologies, emphasizing their molecular interactions and the resultant neuropathological implications. Additionally, we provide representative examples of their clinical presentations, neuroimaging, and neuropatho

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Koothan, Vijaya, Anitha Vijay, and Madhangi V. Baskaran. "Efficacy of Chromohysteroscopy for Evaluation of Endometrial Pathologies in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 11, no. 5 (2019): 301–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1719.

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Şahin, Büşra, Elif Yaman, Fatma Nur Düzenli, and Fatih Davran. "The Role of Inflammatory Markers in Distinguishing Endometrial Polyp: Single Center Results." Türk Kadın Sağlığı ve Neonatoloji Dergisi 6, no. 4 (2024): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.46969/ezh.1538701.

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Objective: To investigate the role of inflammatory markers in predicting the presence of endometrial polyps in patients undergoing endometrial sampling due to abnormal uterine bleeding. Methods: The pathology results of patients who presented to Akçakoca State Hospital with abnormal uterine bleeding and underwent endometrial sampling between May 2023 and July 2023 were retrospectively examined. The demographic characteristics of the patients, platelet-lymphocyte, neutrophil-lymphocyte and lymphocyte-monocyte ratios and systemic immune inflammation index were calculated. Patients were categoriz

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BAYRAM, Metin. "The Diagnosis of Fetal Gastrointestinal Systems Abnormalities with Prenatal Sonography." European Journal of Therapeutics 5, no. 1 (1994): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.1994-5-1-1418-arch.

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Prenatal sonographt is an useful modality in evaluation of fetal gastrointestinal abnormalities. The sonographic appearance of a healthy fetus's gastrointestinal tract is variable and there are considerable similarities between the normal and abnormal gastrointestinal findings. Therefore one should be a ware of diagnostic pitfalls which may arise from confusion with normal anatomy. In this review the normal anatomy, anatomic variations, pathologies and potential diagnostic pitfalls of the normal and abnormal fetal gastrointestinal system are examined.

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Galván, Pedro, Ronald Rivas, Juan Portillo, Julio Mazzoleni, Enrique Hilario, and José Ortellado. "National electrocardiographic mapping by telemedicine for diagnosis and prevention of cardiological pathologies in Paraguay." Medicine Access @ Point of Care 3 (January 2019): 239920261984062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2399202619840627.

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Introduction: Telemedicine tools offer multiple advantages to achieve an epidemiological screening of communities in rural settings countrywide. However, evidence on the cardiological pathology surveillance in these communities is limited. The feasibility of telemedicine as an electrocardiographic (EKG) mapping tool for the diagnosis and prevention of cardiological pathologies in Paraguay was investigated. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted in 60 telediagnostic centers countrywide in Paraguay to evaluate the feasibility of telemedicine as an EKG mapping tool for the diagnosis and preve

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Rathi, Rishabh, Komal Jaiswal, Amisha Jain, et al. "Ultrasonographic assessment of vitreoretinal pathologies in white mature cataract." Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 9, no. 3 (2023): 294–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijceo.2023.056.

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: To evaluate the incidence of significant posterior segment abnormalities in eyes with white mature cataract and to assess association of vitreoretinal pathologies with different ocular and systemic disorders. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 patients with white mature cataract presenting for cataract surgery. Detailed relevant history was noted. Complete ocular examination done and B-scan performed. Percentage of patients with abnormal B-scan findings in various groups were calculated and association of systemic/ ocular factors with vitreoretinal pathologies were evaluated usi

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Basnet, Pritha, Achala Thakur, Ajay Agrawal, Sangeeta Bhandari, Sarita Sitaula, and Smriti Karki. "Correlation of Clinical Presentations with Endometrial Pathologies in Women Presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding. A Prospective Descriptive Study." Birat Journal of Health Sciences 3, no. 1 (2018): 354–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bjhs.v3i1.19757.

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Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is one of the common presenting symptoms in women attending gynaecology outpatient department and has remained one of the most frequent indications for hysterectomy in developing countries. Endometrial sampling is used as the first diagnostic step in AUB.Objectives: To correlate the clinical presentations with endometrial pathologies in women presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding.Methodology: This was a hospital based descriptive study carried out on one hundred and nineteen women who presented with AUB and planned for endometrial biopsy. Clini

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Aggarwal, Rohina. "Role of 3D Ultrasonography and Hysteroscpy in Detecting Uterine Cavity Pathologies." Journal of Reproductive Medicine, Gynaecology & Obstetrics 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24966/rmgo-2574/100097.

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valuation of Uterine cavity can be done using Hysterosalpingography (HSG), Trans Vaginal Ultrasonography (TVS), Sonohysterography (SHG) and Hysteroscopy. Uterine cavity abnormalities, e.g., endometrial polyps, submucous myomas, intra- uterine adhesions, endometritis and uterine septum may result in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) in the form of menorrhagia or metrorrhagiaor or failure to conceive.

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Aggarwal, Rohina. "Role of 3D Ultrasonography and Hysteroscpy in Detecting Uterine Cavity Pathologies." Journal of Reproductive Medicine, Gynaecology & Obstetrics 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24966/rmgo-2574/100097.

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valuation of Uterine cavity can be done using Hysterosalpingography (HSG), Trans Vaginal Ultrasonography (TVS), Sonohysterography (SHG) and Hysteroscopy. Uterine cavity abnormalities, e.g., endometrial polyps, submucous myomas, intra- uterine adhesions, endometritis and uterine septum may result in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) in the form of menorrhagia or metrorrhagiaor or failure to conceive.

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R., Sajeetha Kumari, and Anuradha M. "Endometrial patterns in abnormal uterine bleeding: a retrospective study." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 11 (2017): 4966. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20175009.

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Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a common reason for women of all ages to consult their gynecologist and is one of the most common debilitating menstrual problems ending up in hysterectomy in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to determine the clinical spectrum and frequency of pathologies in endometrial biopsy of patients with AUB in our population. We also tried to observe the incidence of various pathologies in different age groups presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods: The study was conducted in SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre,

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Bicknell, Russell D. C., and Patrick M. Smith. "Examining abnormal Silurian trilobites from the Llandovery of Australia." PeerJ 10 (November 4, 2022): e14308. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14308.

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Abnormal trilobites present insight into how arthropods with fully biomineralised exoskeletons recovered from injuries, genetic malfunctions, and pathologies. Records of abnormal Silurian trilobites in particular show an abundance of specimens with teratologies and a limited record of injuries. Here we expand the record of abnormal Silurian trilobites by presenting seven new abnormal specimens of Odontopleura (Sinespinaspis) markhami from the early Silurian (Llandovery, Telychian) Cotton Formation, New South Wales. We use these specimens to illustrate novel evidence for asymmetric distribution

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Vandana, Gupta, Gautam Archana, Chandrajai Kranti, et al. "Comparative Diagnostic Accuracy of Tran-Vaginal Sonography and Hysteroscopy to Identify Intrauterine Pathology among Perimenopausal Women with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 5 (2023): 1235–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12597940.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is any departure from a normal menstruation cycle pattern i.e., regularity, frequency, heaviness, and duration of flow. <strong>Aim:</strong> To determine the diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonographic (TVS) and hysteroscopic in identifying the intrauterine pathologies among perimenopausal women presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding. <strong>Material and Methods:</strong> This was a single-centre, hospital-based, cross-sectional observational study conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaec

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Özdemir, Suna, Gonca Batmaz, Seda Ates, Cetin Celik, Feyzanur Incesu, and Celalettin Peru. "Relation of metabolic syndrome with endometrial pathologies in patients with abnormal uterine bleeding." Gynecological Endocrinology 31, no. 9 (2015): 725–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09513590.2015.1058355.

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Gibson, Gary. "F5-02-01: Can abnormal glucose metabolism lead to the Alzheimer's disease pathologies?" Alzheimer's & Dementia 9 (July 2013): P825. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2013.04.455.

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Shao, Jun, Yu Xin, and Yong Yao. "Correlation of misfolded transthyretin in abnormal vitreous and high myopia related ocular pathologies." Clinica Chimica Acta 412, no. 23-24 (2011): 2117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2011.07.021.

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Scarlet, D., J. Kuhl, M. Wulf, et al. "140 Endocrine Profiling in Prepubertal Stallions with Abnormal Testicular Development." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 30, no. 1 (2018): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv30n1ab140.

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The use of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) as a biomarker for assessment of male gonadal activity has become increasingly widespread. Aberrant AMH concentration successfully detects cryptorchids or pathologic testes in postpubertal stallions, but the ability to use AMH to identify stallions with testicular pathologies during their prepubertal life has not been analysed so far. The objectives of this work were to (1) assess AMH, testosterone, LH, and FSH dynamics in male horses with or without testicular pathologies during the first year of life; and (2) find a reliable diagnostic approach that wo

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Ali, Syeda, Faryal Akhtar, Maham Munir Awan, et al. "A Study of Transvaginal Ultrasonography in diagnosis of Endometrial Pathology in abnormal Uterine Bleeding." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 275–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171275.

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Objective: To evaluate the utility of transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) in assessing the pathologic causes of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB). Methodology: The descriptive study was conducted in Gynecology Unit Nishtar Hospital Multan from July-2021 to July-2022. A total of 80 women with diagnosis of AUB were recruited. Every patient with an AUB underwent TVS. The thickness of the endometrium, its echogenicity, the size of the uterus, and any uterine or adnexal abnormality observed. Results: Mean age was 46.16±9.50 years with range 25-60 years. Regarding menopausal status, 35 (43.75%) females

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Syutkina, T. A. "Paleopathological analysis of the cranial samples from Pre-Columbian Cuba." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 1(60) (March 15, 2023): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2023-60-1-12.

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The article presents a paleopathological analysis of two cranial samples from pre-Columbian Cuba: the Si-boney (also known as Archaic) sample consisting of 40 individuals and the Taíno sample composed of 27 indi-viduals. The Siboney are believed to have arrived to Cuba around 5000 years ago, and the Taíno inhabited the island since approximately 500 AD until decimation by the newcomers from the Old World. All the Taíno crania exhibit fronto-occipital artificial deformation. The main focus of the study is oral pathologies and bone abnormali-ties observed in the samples and how these reflect the

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Aktaş, Fatma, and Turan Aktaş. "Volume Measurement in the Diagnosis of Mounier Kuhn Syndrome and an Unknown Accompanying Pathology: Pulmonary Artery Enlargement." Current Medical Imaging Formerly Current Medical Imaging Reviews 15, no. 8 (2019): 796–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573405615666190220110628.

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Background: Mounier Kuhn Syndrome (MKS) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by abnormal dilatation of the trachea and main bronchi. The aim of this study is to discuss tracheal volume measurement in MKS, and the pathologies accompanying MKS, especially pulmonary artery enlargement. Materials and Methods: 38 patients, 18 of whom were diagnosed with MKS and 20 as control group, were included in the study. Trachea volume and pulmonary artery diameter were measured through thorax-computed tomography (CT) images of the patients. Accompanying pathologies were recorded. Results: In the measure

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Tran, Tien Van, Cat Ngoc Phuong Phan, Linh Quang Huynh, Quynh Ngoc Nguyen, and Hieu Trung Nguyen. "Image processing for cervical pathology diagnosis using cervix’s polarized images." Science and Technology Development Journal 20, K3 (2017): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v20ik3.1086.

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Cervical pathologies are frequently occuring diseases and may affect women’s quality of life in many ways. These pathologies are curable with early detection and with a following suitable treatment plans. Colposcopy is a standard examination among screening methods which are used to early detect the abnormal lesions on cervix’s surface. Recently, studies about processing polarized image show ability to support diagnosis of the cervix. In this research, we use cervix’s polarized images and image processing algorithms to segment the blood distribution of Nabothian cyst and Trichomonas vaginalis

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