Academic literature on the topic 'Absolute Income Hypotheses'

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Journal articles on the topic "Absolute Income Hypotheses"

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Jurevičienė, Daiva, and Eglė Gausienė. "Peculiarities of Individuals' Financial Behaviour." Business: Theory and Practice 11, no. (3) (2010): 222–37. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2010.25.

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The article deals with different interpretations of peculiarities of individuals' financial behaviour. The adaptability of Efficient Market Hypothesis (rational and irrational investors' behaviour and their influence on market efficiency) and Behavioural Finance (by separating into two building blocks: Cognitive Biases and Limits of Arbitrage) to individuals' financial behaviour interpretation is summarized and compared as well as basic theories defining individuals' financial behaviour: Absolute Income Hypotheses (John M. Keynes), Life Cycle Hypothesis (Franco Modigliani and Richard Brumberg)
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Tortorice, Daniel L. "CREDIT CONSTRAINTS, LEARNING, AND AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION VOLATILITY." Macroeconomic Dynamics 18, no. 2 (2012): 338–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100512000417.

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This paper documents three facts. First, the volatility of consumption growth relative to income growth rose from 1947 to 1960 and then fell dramatically by 50% from the 1960s to the 1990s. Second, the correlation between consumption growth and personal income growth fell by about 50% over the same time period. Finally, the absolute deviation of consumption growth from its mean exhibits one break in U.S. data, and the mean of the absolute deviations has fallen by about 30%. A standard dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model is unable to explain these facts. I examine ability of two hypoth
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Islam, Sadequl, and Hemin Ashrafi. "Intergenerational Mobility and Inequality in Bangladesh and Selected Countries." Journal of Bangladesh Studies 22, no. 1 (2020): 45–62. https://doi.org/10.1163/27715086-02201005.

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This paper focuses on income inequality and intergenerational mobility in Bangladesh and selected countries. Using mainly the Global Database on Intergenerational Mobility, produced by the World Bank, the paper compares the performance of Bangladesh in absolute and relative mobility in education and income with selected countries. The paper also estimates simple and “augmented Gatsby equations” to examine the relationship between income inequality and relative mobility in education and income. The paper finds that Bangladesh has made significant progress in upward mobility in education, especi
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Van Wyk, Jay, and Anil Lal. "Risk and FDI flows to developing countries." South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences 11, no. 4 (2011): 511–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v11i4.285.

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The explanatory power of institutional and macroeconomic variables for FDI stock accumulation in developing countries is investigated. Hypotheses are tested by means of pooled least squares regressions. The impact of institutional variables on FDI flows produced mixed results: levels of economic freedom facilitate inward FDI; political risk dampens investment. Some macroeconomic variables displayed significant explanatory power: market size (as measured by per capita income in the base year) and absolute growth of GDP positively impacts FDI inflows. Other key macroeconomic variables, such as l
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Hu, Yaoyue, Taina Leinonen, Mikko Myrskylä, and Pekka Martikainen. "Changes in Socioeconomic Differences in Hospital Days With Age: Cumulative Disadvantage, Age-as-Leveler, or Both?" Journals of Gerontology: Series B 75, no. 6 (2018): 1336–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbx161.

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Abstract Objectives Length of hospital stay is inversely associated with socioeconomic status (SES). It is less clear whether socioeconomic disparities in numbers of hospital days diverge or converge with age. Method Longitudinal linked Finnish registry data (1988–2007) from 137,653 men and women aged 50–79 years at the end of 1987 were used. Trajectories of annual total hospital days by education, household income, and occupational class were estimated using negative binomial models. Results Men and women with higher education, household income, and occupational class had fewer hospital days
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Bawono, Anton. "STUDI EMPIRIS ATAS ABSOLUTE INCOME HYPOTHESIS DAN PERMANENT INCOME HYPOTHESIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM." INFERENSI 7, no. 1 (2013): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v7i1.51-74.

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Conventional consumption theory has complementary development and correct to one another. In this study, the aims include religiosity variable determinant of consumption, the household consumption behavior of Muslims. The analysis tool used is multiple regressions. Research findings indicate that religiosity variables have the most dominant and significant influence. While the other variables are also significant is the variable income, wealth and the wealth of productive smoothly the current period. The most dominant religiosity variable coefficients, because the more religious a Muslim will
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Shabeeb Ali, Mohamed A., Hazem Ramadan Ismael, and Ahmed H. Ahmed. "Equity incentives, earnings management and corporate governance: Empirical evidence using UK panel data." Corporate Ownership and Control 17, no. 2 (2020): 104–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv17i2art10.

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Using a UK panel data set drawn from 1675 Chief Executive Officer (CEO) year observations and 1540 Chief Financial Officer (CFO) year observations, we examine the relationship between CEO and CFO equity incentives and earnings management. In addition, we examine the moderation effect of corporate governance mechanisms on the relationship between executives’ equity incentives and earnings management. We use multivariate regression models to test our hypotheses. We find that CEO equity incentives are related to higher absolute and income increasing earnings management. These results support the
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Ivchenko, Yu S. "Determination of the main factors of the gross regional product level by econometric modeling methods for the totality of regions of the Russian Federation." Statistics and Economics 16, no. 6 (2019): 4–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2019-6-4-18.

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The purpose of the research is to identify factors that determine the level of gross regional product, using the construction of econometric models. In terms of the economic theory the volume of gross added value of the region depends on existence of resources, efficiency of use of resources, level of effective demand for the consumption of gross added value, level of export, structure of the regional economy. In the article, by constructing econometric models with a different set of factors, the most essential and statistically significant factors determining the level of gross regional produ
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Szabó, Viktor. "The economicalness of apple production in view of post harvest technology." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 63 (February 17, 2015): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/63/1847.

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This study analyses how the level of postharvest technology’s development influences the economic efficiency of apple production with the help of a deterministic simulation model based on primary data gathering in producer undertakings. To accomplish our objectives and to support our hypotheses three processing plant types are included in the model: firstly apple production with no postharvest and prompt sale after the harvest, secondly parallel production and storage combined with an extended selling period and thirdly production and entire postharvest infrastructure (storage, sorting-ranking
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Devi, K. Nirmala. "Applicability of The Absolute Income Hypothesis to The Indian Economy." Indian Economic Journal 42, no. 4 (1995): 132–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019466219950413.

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Books on the topic "Absolute Income Hypotheses"

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Bukodi, Erzsébet, and Marii Paskov. Income Inequality, Living Standards, and Intergenerational Social Mobility. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198807056.003.0013.

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This chapter deals with mobility across generations, paying particular attention to the now-common notion that greater inequality in the distribution of income is associated with less mobility and equality of opportunity—as encapsulated in the so-called ‘Great Gatsby Curve’. The chapter first discusses the conceptual and empirical issues that arise with respect to this hypothesis. Focusing on mobility in terms of social class, it uses a new dataset constructed for the purpose to provide a novel up-to-date comparative account of intergenerational social mobility across thirty European countries
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Conference papers on the topic "Absolute Income Hypotheses"

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Zhao, Junping. "Research on Consumption Model about Urban Households Based on Keynes' Absolute Income Hypotheses in China." In 2009 Second International Workshop on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (WKDD). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wkdd.2009.119.

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