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Journal articles on the topic 'Absolute Potentiality'

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1

Mariod, Abdalbasit Adam, and Suzy Munir Salama. "The Efficacy of Processing Strategies on the Gastroprotective Potentiality of Chenopodium quinoa Seeds." Scientific World Journal 2020 (May 28, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6326452.

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The current study has been conducted to evaluate the effect of different processing techniques on the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging capacity and the gastroprotective potential of Chenopodium quinoa red seeds in acute gastric injury induced by absolute ethanol in rats. Seven groups of female Sprague Dawley rats were assigned to normal and absolute ethanol (absolute EtOH) groups, given distilled water, reference control omeprazole (OMP, 20 mg/kg), pressure-cooked quinoa seeds (QP, 200 mg/kg), first stage-germinated quinoa seeds (QG, 200 mg/kg), Lactobacillus plantarum bacteria-
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Baumgartner, Brad D. "Potentiality of the Present: Exploring Speculative Realism VIA Spatial Theory." Human Geography 5, no. 1 (March 2012): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/194277861200500104.

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In this essay, I propose a new alliance between speculative realism and spatial theory. Whether interpreted as an avant-garde movement or simply as part of an evolution in human thought, the Speculative Turn in continental philosophy has an important link to spatial studies, a field replete with the study of imaginative and speculative texts. By applying various spatial theories to this unique philosophical movement, and thereby implicating ourselves within a space where we become linked in spatial being, we can endeavor to think the absolute from a place of ‘radical contingency’ and spatialit
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DAI, Z. N., J. C. Soares, and M. F. Silva. "POTENTIALITY OF PIXE TO MEASURE MULTILAYER FILM THICKNESS THROUGH COMPUTER SIMULATION." International Journal of PIXE 07, no. 03n04 (January 1997): 277–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s012908359700031x.

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In this paper a method concerning the measurement of film thickness using PIXE analysis through computer simulation is described. Because of continuously decreasing cross sections for X-ray production by irradiation with the decreasing energy of the incident beam, PIXE has some potentiality to measure film thickness through computer simulation. Ratio of intensities of X-rays of two different elements is sensitive to the changes of energy and geometrical parameters, therefore by changing ion beam energy or the geometrical parameters, we can determine the film thickness to a good accuracy. This
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Aliaiev, G. E., and A. S. Tsygankov. "SIMON L. FRANK: LIFE AND DOCTRINE." RUDN Journal of Philosophy 23, no. 2 (December 15, 2019): 172–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2019-23-2-172-191.

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The article discusses major biographical milestones and provides a general evolution of philosophical views of the Russian philosopher Simon L. Frank. At the initial stage of the creative way, Frank is an economist and critical Marxist. Appeal to philosophy in the 1900s characterized by the influence of neo-Kantianism, the immanent philosophy and philosophy of life. Around 1908-12 Frank’s transition to the position of metaphysics begins to take shape his own philosophical system, absolute realism. One of the main features of the work of Frank is consistency. Throughout his creative career, the
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Calero Hurtado, Alexander, Elieni Quintero Rodríguez, Yanery Pérez Díaz, Janet Jiménez Hernández, and Iván Castro Lizazo. "Association between AzoFert® and efficient microorganism potentiates the growth and productivity of beans." Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad del Zulia 37, no. 4 (September 15, 2020): 387–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.47280/revfacagron(luz).v37.n4.04.

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To evaluate the association between AzoFert® and efficient microorganisms (EM) in the morphological and productive response of common bean in three sowing season, three experiments were developed at the Collective farmer "Martires de Taguasco", Sancti Spíritus, Cuba, from September 2014 to April 2015. The treatments evaluated were the absolute Control: without inoculating and without fertilizing, foliar applications of EM (100 mg.L-1), inoculation of the seeds with AzoFert® (108 cfu.g-1) and the associate between AzoFert® + EM. The indicators evaluated were: the height of the plants (cm), the
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Taschin, Andrea, Paolo Bartolini, Jordanka Tasseva, Jana Striova, Raffaella Fontana, Cristiano Riminesi, and Renato Torre. "Drawing materials studied by THz spectroscopy." ACTA IMEKO 6, no. 3 (September 27, 2017): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v6i3.447.

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THz time-domain spectroscopy in transmission mode was applied to study dry and wet drawing inks. In specific, cochineal-, indigo- and iron-gall based inks have been investigated; some prepared following ancient recipes and others by using synthetic materials. The THz investigations have been realized on both pellet samples, made by dried inks blended with polyethylene powder, and layered inks, made by liquid deposition on polyethylene pellicles. We implemented an improved THz spectroscopic technique that enabled the measurement of the material optical parameters and thicknesses of the layered
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Denkova, Lidia. "Heart and Ashes – the ‘Next’ Ciphers." Sledva : Journal for University Culture, no. 40 (April 7, 2020): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33919/sledva.20.40.2.

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The question “What next?” is a key one to all philosophical theories that consider causality, continuum, discontinuity, potentiality, and, more generally, probability. The notion of "cause" (aitia) and the rigid causality are based on what was said in the Fifth Book of Aristotle's Metaphysics, but ancient atomists, especially Plato, introduced the possibility of free "bifurcation of consequences", of symmetry and asymmetry of "next", which commence from an absolute new beginning. The principle of an absolute new beginning follows the interpretation of the myth of the deluge in De sapientia Vet
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De Miranda, Luis. "Think Into the Place of the Other." International Journal of Philosophical Practice 7, no. 1 (2021): 89–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ijpp2021717.

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The present article introduces eight empirically-tested concepts that guide the crealectic practice of philosophical counseling: philosophical health, deep listening, the Creal, the possible, imparadisation, deep orientation, eudynamia , and mental heroism. The crealectic framework is grounded on a process-philosophy axiom of absolute possibility and continuous cosmological and cosmopolitical creation, termed "Creal". The approach also posits that there are three complementary modes of intelligence, namely analytic, dialectic, and crealectic, the balance of which is necessary to live a healthy
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Arabameri, Alireza, Jagabandhu Roy, Sunil Saha, Thomas Blaschke, Omid Ghorbanzadeh, and Dieu Tien Bui. "Application of Probabilistic and Machine Learning Models for Groundwater Potentiality Mapping in Damghan Sedimentary Plain, Iran." Remote Sensing 11, no. 24 (December 14, 2019): 3015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11243015.

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Groundwater is one of the most important natural resources, as it regulates the earth’s hydrological system. The Damghan sedimentary plain area, located in the region of a semi-arid climate of Iran, has very critical conditions of groundwater due to massive pressure on it and is in need of robust models for identifying the groundwater potential zones (GWPZ). The main goal of the current research is to prepare a groundwater potentiality map (GWPM) considering the probabilistic, machine learning, data mining, and multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) approaches. For this purpose, 80 wells coll
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Hewitt, George. "Conditional and Other Functions of Forms in /-(zα(.))r/ in Abkhaz". Iran and the Caucasus 12, № 1 (2008): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157338408x326208.

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AbstractProtases ('if'-clauses) in the North West Caucasian language Abkhaz are mostly marked by either /-r/ or /-zα.r/, depending on the tense and/or type of verb (Stative or Dynamic) concerned. The article presents examples of this conditional usage and the role of protasis-type forms in both temporal and interrogative expressions as well as in complementiser-function. The complementisers in question share the semantic feature of irrealis with conditionals. A rhotic element is also found in the non-finite form of the Future I tense, in the Masdar (verbal noun), and in such converbs as the Pu
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Guimarães, Gabriel do Nascimento, Denizar Blitzkow, Riccardo Barzaghi, and Ana Cristina Oliveira Cancoro de Matos. "The computation of the geoid model in the state of São Paulo using two methodologies and GOCE models." Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas 20, no. 1 (March 2014): 183–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1982-21702014000100012.

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The purpose of this manuscript is to compute and to evaluate the geoid model in the State of São Paulo from two methodologies (Stokes' integral through the Fast Fourier Transform - FFT and Least Squares Collocation - LSC). Another objective of this study is to verify the potentiality of GOCE-based. A special attention is given to GOCE mission. The theory related to Stokes' integral and Least Squares Collocation is also discussed in this work. The spectral decomposition was employed in the geoid models computation and the long wavelength component was represented by EGM2008 up to degree and ord
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Doraipandian, Manivannan, and Periasamy Neelamegam. "Wireless Sensor Network Using ARM Processors." International Journal of Embedded and Real-Time Communication Systems 4, no. 4 (October 2013): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijertcs.2013100103.

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The hardware design of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is the crux of its effective deployment. Nowadays these networks are used in microscopic, secure and high-end embedded products. WSN's potentiality in terms of efficient data sensing and distributed data processing has led to its usage in applications for measurement and tracking. WSN comprises of small number of embedded devices known as sensor nodes, gateways and base stations. Sensor nodes consist of sensors, processors and transceivers. The property of embedded sensor devices, also called motes, is to determine the strength of WSN. Thus
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Quan, Guo-zheng, Zhen-yu Zou, Tong Wang, Bo Liu, and Jun-chao Li. "Modeling the Hot Deformation Behaviors of As-Extruded 7075 Aluminum Alloy by an Artificial Neural Network with Back-Propagation Algorithm." High Temperature Materials and Processes 36, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2015-0108.

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AbstractIn order to investigate the hot deformation behaviors of as-extruded 7075 aluminum alloy, the isothermal compressive tests were conducted at the temperatures of 573, 623, 673 and 723 K and the strain rates of 0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 s−1 on a Gleeble 1500 thermo-mechanical simulator. The flow behaviors showing complex characteristics are sensitive to strain, strain rate and temperature. The effects of strain, temperature and strain rate on flow stress were analyzed and dynamic recrystallization (DRX)-type softening characteristics of the flow behaviors with single peak were identified. An a
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Tatla, Helen. "Classical architecture in the scope of Kantian aesthetics: Between Lyotard and Rancière." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 11, no. 3 (2019): 487–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj1903487t.

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Classical architecture's inherent potentiality to constitute the principal architectural expression of western culture since Greek antiquity is due to its dual character: although it comes out from the primordial unity of things expressed by myth and religion in archaic times, it acquires its form of completion in the fifth c. BC, as a symbol of democracy and a harmonic articulation of the world on the ground of philosophical thinking. By placing the avant-guard art in the sphere of the Kantian sublime, Jean-Francois Lyotard focuses on the impossibility of an absolute relation between reason a
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Hellmann, Eugen, and Benjamin Schraen. "Density of potentially crystalline representations of fixed weight." Compositio Mathematica 152, no. 8 (May 23, 2016): 1609–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1112/s0010437x16007363.

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Let $K$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_{p}$ and let $\bar{\unicode[STIX]{x1D70C}}$ be a continuous, absolutely irreducible representation of its absolute Galois group with values in a finite field of characteristic $p$. We prove that the Galois representations that become crystalline of a fixed regular weight after an abelian extension are Zariski-dense in the generic fiber of the universal deformation ring of $\bar{\unicode[STIX]{x1D70C}}$. In fact we deduce this from a similar density result for the space of trianguline representations. This uses an embedding of eigenvarieties for unit
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16

Gorenko, Oleg. "Human Being in History vs History in Human Being – Part 2: Recipe of Unity of History and Life from Benedetto Croce." Mìžnarodnì zv’âzki Ukraïni: naukovì pošuki ì znahìdki, no. 29 (November 10, 2020): 248–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mzu2020.29.248.

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This article continues the author’s study initiated in the previous number of a given collection. It also regards the specific problem of interconnection between history and psychology. However, in this sequel the main accent is on the style of thinking and value criteria of Benedetto Croce, who is an outstanding European theoretician and methodologist in the sphere of History, original philosopher, authoritative connoisseur of Culture and Arts, an unswerving supporter of high ideals of Italian Risorgimento. The concept of absolute historicity, grounded by the scholar on the basis of deep phil
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Setiawan, Danu Ade. "THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON DEBT REPAYMENT CAPACITY : EVIDENCE FROM LISTED SHIPPING COMPANY IN INDONESIA." Hasanuddin Economics and Business Review 2, no. 2 (October 18, 2018): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.26487/hebr.v2i2.1513.

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Contrast with its potentiality in the largest Archipelago country on the world, shipping industry in Indonesia show unsatisfactory condition whereas its industry’s national growth is below the overall industries growth and industry’s non-performing loan (NPL) rate is higher than national NPL. This condition is caused by the nature of the shipping industry with a high level of business uncertainty and their liability’s structure are dominated by banks and other financial institutions’ long-term debts. This research examines the relationship between financial leverage variable on the debt repaym
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18

Zartman, I. William. "Negotiating with Terrorists." International Negotiation 8, no. 3 (2003): 443–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1571806031310815.

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AbstractNegotiating with terrorists is possible, within limits, as the articles in this issue show and explore. Limits come initially in the distinction between absolute and contingent terrorists, and then between revolutionary and conditional absolutes and between barricaders, kidnappers and hijackers in the contingent category. Revolutionary absolute are nonnegotiable adversaries, but even conditional absolutes are potentially negotiable and contingent terrorists actually seek negotiation. The official negotiator is faced with the task of giving a little in order to get the terrorist to give
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Ferrari, Francesco Maria. "Towards a dual ontology: duality, a case study." Sofia 7, no. 1 (July 30, 2018): 62–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47456/sofia.v7i1.19403.

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The main aim of this work is to depict the interconnection of the most relvantformal concepts of modal logic and category theory, i.e., bisimulation andduality, arising from the mathematical analysis of physical processes and toshow their relevance with respect to some foundational issues related to the actual ontological debates. Current foundamental physics concerns the non-linear thermodynamics of the quantum eld, whose range is made of far from equilibrium systems and whose basic mechanism of symmetries (patterns) formation supposes the spontaneous breaking of symmetries (SBS). SBS implies
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Rahman, M., MA Hossain, ME Ali, MFA Anik, and F. Alam. "Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, rhizobium and phosphorus on mungbean (Vigna radiata) in saline soil." Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research 44, no. 1 (April 10, 2019): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v44i1.40938.

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A pot experiment was carried out in the nethouse of Soil Science Division of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur, Gazipur in 2017 and 2018 with an objective to evaluate the potentiality of AM fungi, Rhizobium and P in different best combinations on germination (%), growth, yield and yield contributing characters, nodulation, sporulation and nutrient concentration of mungbean under low salinity (4 dSm-1) stress condition. The experiment was designed in CRD with 10 treatments and 4 replications. Mungbean variety BARI Mung-6 was used as a test crop. Peat based rhizobial i
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Mills-Knutsen, Joshua. "Becoming Stranger: Defending the Ethics of Absolute Hospitality in a Potentially Hostile World." Religion and the Arts 14, no. 5 (2010): 522–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852910x529304.

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AbstractRichard Kearney describes Derrida’s ethics of absolute hospitality as a “fine lesson in tolerance but not necessarily moral judgment.” This paper takes on Kearney’s insistence that ethics requires at least minimal practical discernments of the approaching other in order to safeguard the self in a hostile world. By examining Derrida’s phenomenological investigation into hospitality and combining his conclusions with the ethical practices of desert nomads and ethical luminaries such as Gandhi, this paper unveils that ethics at its heart is a call to vulnerability. As such, any assertion
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YOUSSEF, NABIL L., AMR M. SID-AHMED, and EBTSAM H. TAHA. "ON FINSLERIZED ABSOLUTE PARALLELISM SPACES." International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics 10, no. 07 (June 10, 2013): 1350029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219887813500291.

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The aim of this paper is to construct and investigate a Finsler structure within the framework of a Generalized Absolute Parallelism (GAP)-space. The Finsler structure is obtained from the vector fields forming the parallelization of the GAP-space. The resulting space, which we refer to as a Finslerized absolute parallelism (parallelizable) space, combines within its geometric structure the simplicity of GAP-geometry and the richness of Finsler geometry, hence is potentially more suitable for applications and especially for describing physical phenomena. A study of the geometry of the two stru
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Bołtuć, Kamila, Ada Bielejewska, Alejandro Coloma-Millar, Robert Dziugieł, Arkadiusz Bociek, Agnieszka Perkowska-Ptasińska, and Andrzej Jaroszyński. "Case Report: Cyclophosphamide in COVID-19 – when an absolute contraindication is an absolute necessity." F1000Research 10 (August 19, 2021): 829. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.55625.1.

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Background: Despite many studies on COVID-19, our knowledge of it remains incomplete. In some cases, treating SARS-CoV-2 infection concomitant with other diseases can be particularly challenging, as finding an appropriate treatment may involve some risks. Case presentation: A 34-year-old SARS-CoV-2 positive patient admitted due to fever, dyspnoea, haemoptysis and pneumonia, developed alveolar haemorrhage and acute kidney injury. Due to his severe state, abnormalities in laboratory tests and rapidly progressing loss of kidney function, kidney biopsy, as well as antibody panel were carried out,
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Preite, Marcelo D., Juan Zinczuk, María I. Colombo, José A. Bacigaluppo, Manuel González-Sierra, and Edmundo A. Rúveda. "Resolution and absolute configuration of a tricyclic lactone. A potentially useful precursor of highly functionalized terpenoids." Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 4, no. 1 (January 1993): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0957-4166(00)86006-1.

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Romagnuolo, Joseph. "Routine Second-Look Endoscopy: Ineffective, Costly, and Potentially Misleading." Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology 18, no. 6 (2004): 401–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2004/454252.

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Despite the best medical and endoscopic efforts, some patients with nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding suffer recurrences. Because high risk stigmata (visible vessels, active bleeders and adherent clots) often persist despite apparently successful initial hemostasis and have a variable natural history, it would seem reasonable to at least consider a routine second look endoscopy. However, a review of the literature revealed six randomized trials that, in aggregate, do not support such a strategy. In fact, a second look does not appear to be effective and is associated with an increase
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Blevins, Juliette. "Duality of patterning: Absolute universal or statistical tendency?" Language and Cognition 4, no. 4 (December 2012): 275–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/langcog-2012-0016.

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AbstractAs more of the world's languages are described and compared, more absolute universals have joined the class of statistical tendencies. However, few have questioned the universality of the duality of patterning. Following Hockett, most linguists assume that in all human languages, discrete meaningless parts combine to form meaningful units that, themselves, recombine. However, an alternative interpretation, explored in this article, is that duality, like other proposed linguistic universals, is a statistical tendency reflecting a complex set of factors, and most centrally, the need for
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PREITE, M. D., J. ZINCZUK, M. I. COLOMBO, J. A. BACIGALUPPO, M. GONZALEZ-SIERRA, and E. A. RUVEDA. "ChemInform Abstract: Resolution and Absolute Configuration of a Tricyclic Lactone. A Potentially Useful Precursor of Highly Functionalized Terpenoids." ChemInform 24, no. 21 (August 20, 2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199321212.

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Shindell, D. T. "Evaluation of the absolute regional temperature potential." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 12, no. 17 (September 6, 2012): 7955–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-7955-2012.

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Abstract. The Absolute Regional Temperature Potential (ARTP) is one of the few climate metrics that provides estimates of impacts at a sub-global scale. The ARTP presented here gives the time-dependent temperature response in four latitude bands (90–28° S, 28° S–28° N, 28–60° N and 60–90° N) as a function of emissions based on the forcing in those bands caused by the emissions. It is based on a large set of simulations performed with a single atmosphere-ocean climate model to derive regional forcing/response relationships. Here I evaluate the robustness of those relationships using the forcing
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Apprey, Maurice. "Group Process in the Resolution of Ethnonational Conflicts: The Case of Estonia." Group Analysis 34, no. 1 (March 2001): 99–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0533316401341009.

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The dimension of alterity as process and trajectory between absolute alterity and relative alterity is the subject of this article. The dimension of alterity as process of engagement between Self and Other that can potentially make continuity out of the antinomies of absolute and relative alterity will be shown to reveal itself in the arena of conflict enactment and resolution between two feuding factions. I propose that Self as agency is an approximation, the Other as absolute a misnomer; and that when Self and Other engage in a process of resolution of conflict, an ambiguous play space opens
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Liu, Tze An, Yi Chen Chuang, Hau Wei Lee, Po Er Hsu, and Jin Long Peng. "Precise Absolute Distance Measurement by Dual 70 MHz Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers." Key Engineering Materials 649 (June 2015): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.649.97.

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We employed a gold coated glass cover plate to fabricate the dual compact free running fiber laser combs. It had been used for a difference of repetition rates tunable LIDAR (light detection and ranging) system. Our study shows that the ranging precision is 0.4 μm and the non-ambiguity range is 2.1 m with averaging time of 0.4 s for the distance of 1.09 m. The system with 1 kHz-high update rate and the large non-ambiguity range is potentially useful for manufacturing application applied in absolute distance measurement.
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Zager, R. A., D. S. Conrad, and K. Burkhart. "Phospholipase A2: a potentially important determinant of adenosine triphosphate levels during hypoxic-reoxygenation tubular injury." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 7, no. 11 (November 1996): 2327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v7112327.

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During the course of O2 deprivation-induced proximal tubular injury, profound alterations in ATP homeostasis exist. This study sought to characterize direct cellular determinants of these abnormalities further. Mouse proximal tubular segments (PTS) were isolated and their adenine nucleotide profiles were determined during hypoxic-reoxygenation injury. The extent of oxidant stress, Ca2+ overload, cytoskeletal disruption, and phospholipase activity were experimentally manipulated by H2O2, Ca2+ ionophore, cytochalasin D, or PLA2 addition, respectively. Hypoxia induced the expected deterioration i
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Procter, Alexandra M., Rhiannon M. Pilkington, John W. Lynch, Lisa G. Smithers, and Catherine R. Chittleborough. "Potentially preventable hospitalisations in children: a comparison of definitions." Archives of Disease in Childhood 105, no. 4 (October 30, 2019): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2019-316945.

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ObjectiveTo compare admission rate, cumulative incidence and social distribution of potentially preventable hospitalisations (PPHs) among children according to the current Australian adult definition, and the child definition developed in New Zealand.Design, setting, participantsDeidentified, linked public hospital, births registry and perinatal data of children aged 0–10 years born 2002–2012 in South Australia (n=1 91 742).Main outcome measuresPPH admission rates among 0–10 year olds and cumulative incidence by age 5 under the adult and child definitions. Cumulative incidence was assessed acr
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Berneman, Zwi N., Ellen R. Van Gulck, Leo Heyndrickx, Peter Ponsaerts, Viggo F. I. Van Tendeloo, and Guido Vanham. "Induction of Potentially Protective HIV-Specific T-Cell Responses In Vitro by Gag mRNA-Electroporated Dendritic Cells." Blood 108, no. 11 (November 16, 2006): 1261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.1261.1261.

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Abstract Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is characterized by dysfunction of HIV-1-specific T-lymphocytes. In order to suppress the virus and delay evolution to AIDS, antigen-loaded antigen-presenting cells, including dendritic cells (DC) might be useful to boost and broaden HIV-1-specific T-cell responses. Monocyte-derived DC from 15 untreated (“naive”) and 15 highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART)-treated HIV-1-infected patients were electroporated with codon-optimized (“humanized”) mRNA encoding consensus HxB-2 (hHxB-2) Gag protein. These DC were co-cultured for
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Sproats, L. N., S. B. Howell, and K. O. Mason. "Distances and Absolute Magnitudes of a Sample of Faint Cataclysmic Variables." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 158 (1996): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100038112.

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Our current knowledge of the basic characteristics of CVs, such as their distance and luminosity, are largely based on observations of optically bright (V < 16 mag) systems. This has tended to favour the more luminous members (Mv ~ 7 … 10 mag) lying nearby in the Galactic plane (z < 400 pc;). In order to alleviate this bias, Howell & Szkody (1990) compiled a list of ~90 CVs that were faint enough and were at high galactic latitude to potentially place them well outside the Galactic plane, in the halo. We have obtained infrared J and K band images of a number of the CVs listed by Howe
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Ji, Fengying, Rich Pawlowicz, and Xuejun Xiong. "Estimating the Absolute Salinity of Chinese offshore waters using nutrients and inorganic carbon data." Ocean Science 17, no. 4 (July 9, 2021): 909–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/os-17-909-2021.

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Abstract. In June 2009, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO released The international thermodynamic equation of seawater – 2010 (TEOS-10 for short; IOC et al., 2010) to define, describe and calculate the thermodynamic properties of seawater. Compared to the Equation of State-1980 (EOS-80 for short), the most obvious change with TEOS-10 is the use of Absolute Salinity as salinity argument, replacing the Practical Salinity used in the oceanographic community for 30 years. Due to the lack of observational data, the applicability of the potentially increased accuracy in Absol
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Singh, Sasha, Michael Springer, Judith Steen, Marc W. Kirschner, and Hanno Steen. "FLEXIQuant: A Novel Tool for the Absolute Quantification of Proteins, and the Simultaneous Identification and Quantification of Potentially Modified Peptides." Journal of Proteome Research 8, no. 5 (May 2009): 2201–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/pr800654s.

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Lois, J. F., N. J. Mankovich, and A. S. Gomes. "Blood Flow Determinations Utilizing Digital Densitometry." Acta Radiologica 28, no. 5 (September 1987): 635–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418518702800526.

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A method of obtaining relative and absolute blood flow measurements from digital densitometry was evaluated with a simulated vessel phantom and a hydrodynamic model. A digital vascular imaging system capable of acquisition in 5122 and 10242 mode was used. Relative and absolute blood flow were measured using parameters derived from the densitometric curve. Since application of densitometric data to absolute flow measurements requires the vessel diameter, an algorithm for vessel size determination was created. Gray scale changes were demonstrated to be linearly related to contrast concentration.
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Soman, Shania M., Charuvil Radhakrishna Pillai Rekha, Hema Santhakumar, Uttamchand Narendrakumar, and Ramapurath S. Jayasree. "Semi-Supervised Nonnegative Matrix Factorization of Wide-Field Fluorescence Microscopic Images for Tissue Diagnosis." Microscopy and Microanalysis 26, no. 3 (April 14, 2020): 419–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927620001403.

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AbstractThis study tests the use of a constrained nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) algorithm to explore the comparatively new field of chemometric microscopy to support tissue diagnosis. The algorithm can extract the spectral signature and the absolute concentration map of endogenous fluorophores from wide-field microscopic images. The resultant data distinguished normal and fibrous calvarial tissues, based on the changes in their spectral signatures. The absolute concentration map of endogenous fluorophores, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), an
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39

Savelieva, M., and A. Suchko. "New approaches to the assessment of the quality of genetic material bulls." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 19, no. 74 (March 3, 2017): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/nvlvet7422.

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On the first stage experiments are conducted by the aim of establishment on how many higher the real indexes of fresh sperm and dilute protective environments after moving away of cellular debris, extraneous cages and dead cages. On the second stage, comparison of basic physiological indexes of the fertilization faction got from deconservation sperm and compared to the corresponding indexes of з sperm was conducted, that was not subject to the special cleansing procedure. Difference between research and control groups, in relation to survivability of sperm and index of absolute survivability o
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Liu, Tze An, Yi Chen Chuang, Hau Wei Lee, Po Er Hsu, and Jin Long Peng. "Large Non-Ambiguity Range and Precise Absolute Distance Measurement with Dual Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers." Applied Mechanics and Materials 764-765 (May 2015): 1314–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.764-765.1314.

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We employed a gold coated glass cover plate to fabricate dual compact free running fiber laser combs based LIDAR (light detection and ranging) system with tunable difference of repetition rates. Our study shows that the ranging precision is 0.4 μm and the non-ambiguity range is 2.1 m with averaging time of 0.4 s for the distance of 1.09 m by the time-of-flight method. The system with 1 kHz-high update rate and the large non-ambiguity range is potentially useful for manufacturing or machining application applied in absolute distance measurement.
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Roeder, Michael, Ofer Spiegelstein, Volker Schurig, Meir Bialer, and Boris Yagen. "Absolute configuration of the four stereoisomers of valnoctamide (2-ethyl-3-methyl valeramide), a potentially new stereospecific antiepileptic and CNS drug." Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 10, no. 5 (March 1999): 841–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0957-4166(99)00047-6.

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Vergura, Stefania, Stefano Orlando, Patrizia Scafato, Sandra Belviso, and Stefano Superchi. "Absolute Configuration Sensing of Chiral Aryl- and Aryloxy-Propionic Acids by Biphenyl Chiroptical Probes." Chemosensors 9, no. 7 (June 24, 2021): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors9070154.

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The absolute configuration of chiral 2-aryl and 2-aryloxy propionic acids, which are among the most common chiral environmental pollutants, has been readily and reliably established by either electronic circular dichroism spectroscopy or optical rotation measurements employing suitably designed 4,4′-disubstituted biphenyl probes. In fact, the 4,4′-biphenyl substitution gives rise to a red shift of the diagnostic electronic circular dichroism signal of the biphenyl A band employed for the configuration assignment, removing its overlap with other interfering dichroic bands and allowing its clear
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Petzoldt, Johannes, Guillaume Janssens, Lena Nenoff, Christian Richter, and Julien Smeets. "Correction of Geometrical Effects of a Knife-Edge Slit Camera for Prompt Gamma-Based Range Verification in Proton Therapy." Instruments 2, no. 4 (November 10, 2018): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/instruments2040025.

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Prompt gamma (PG) based range verification can potentially reduce the safety margins in proton therapy. A knife-edge slit camera has been developed in this context using analytical PG simulations as reference for absolute range verification during patient treatment. Geometrical deviations between measurement and simulation could be observed and have to be corrected for in order to improve the range retrieval of the system. A geometrical correction model is derived from Monte Carlo simulations in water. The influence of different parameters is tested and the model is validated in a dedicated be
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Clayden, Robert C., Wilma Hopman, Frances Macleod, David Good, Jocelyn Garland, Lawrence Hookey, and Annette E. Hay. "Diagnosing Absolute Iron-Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Hemodialysis in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Retrospective Chart Review." Blood 134, Supplement_1 (November 13, 2019): 4814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-129197.

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Introduction: The gold standard for the diagnosis of absolute iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) in hemodialysis patients is a bone marrow aspirate with iron staining. Many clinicians use peripheral iron indices instead because they are non-invasive. Previous studies suggested that a serum ferritin < 200 ng/mL was a reliable indicator of absolute iron deficiency in the hemodialysis population. However, the sensitivity of serum ferritin for the diagnosis of IDA in hemodialysis patients is poor. Methods: The primary objective of this study was to identify the optimal ferritin value to diagnose pati
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Li, Chunbiao, Jiayu Sun, Julien Clinton Sprott, and Tengfei Lei. "Hidden Attractors with Conditional Symmetry." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 30, no. 14 (November 2020): 2030042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127420300426.

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By introducing an absolute value function for polarity balance, some new examples of chaotic systems with conditional symmetry are constructed that have hidden attractors. Coexisting oscillations along with bifurcations are investigated by numerical simulation and circuit implementation. Such new cases enrich the gallery of hidden chaotic attractors of conditional symmetry that are potentially useful in engineering technology.
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Emerton, Matthew, and Toby Gee. "A geometric perspective on the Breuil–Mézard conjecture." Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu 13, no. 1 (June 26, 2013): 183–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147474801300011x.

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AbstractLet$p\gt 2$be prime. We state and prove (under mild hypotheses on the residual representation) a geometric refinement of the Breuil–Mézard conjecture for two-dimensional mod$p$representations of the absolute Galois group of${ \mathbb{Q} }_{p} $. We also state a conjectural generalization to$n$-dimensional representations of the absolute Galois group of an arbitrary finite extension of${ \mathbb{Q} }_{p} $, and give a conditional proof of this conjecture, subject to a certain$R= \mathbb{T} $-type theorem together with a strong version of the weight part of Serre’s conjecture for rank $n
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Liu, Mark H. "Analysts’ Incentives to Produce Industry-Level versus Firm-Specific Information." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 46, no. 3 (February 15, 2011): 757–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109011000056.

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AbstractUsing stock returns around recommendation changes to measure the information produced by analysts, I find that analysts produce more firm-specific than industry-level information. Analysts produce more firm-specific information on stocks with higher idiosyncratic return volatilities. The amount of industry information produced by analysts increases with the absolute value of the stock’s industry beta and decreases with the stock’s idiosyncratic volatility. Other stocks in the industry also respond to the recommendation change, and the magnitude of the response increases with the absolu
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Loisa, O., J. Kääriä, J. Laaksonlaita, J. Niemi, J. Sarvala, and J. Saario. "From phycocyanin fluorescence to absolute cyanobacteria biomass: An application using in-situ fluorometer probes in the monitoring of potentially harmful cyanobacteria blooms." Water Practice and Technology 10, no. 4 (December 1, 2015): 695–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2015.083.

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Cyanobacteria blooms can complicate the economical or recreational use of waters. Many of the bloom forming species are also potential producers of harmful cyanotoxins. The standard method for quantifying phytoplankton biomass, based on inverted microscopy, has high accuracy and is the only one producing biomass results on taxonomic level, but it requires specialized expertise and is time-consuming. Phycocyanin (PC) pigment concentration has been proven as a useful proxy for the concentration of cyanobacteria. Since 2006, we have studied practical solutions of in-situ monitoring of cyanobacter
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NAM, KYOUNG WON, JI MIN AHN, YOUNG JUN HWANG, GYE ROK JEON, DONG PYO JANG, and IN YOUNG KIM. "A PHONOCARDIOGRAM-BASED NOISE-ROBUST REAL-TIME HEART RATE MONITORING ALGORITHM FOR OUTPATIENTS DURING NORMAL ACTIVITIES." Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology 18, no. 05 (August 2018): 1850044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219519418500446.

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For outpatients who need continuous monitoring of heart rate (HR) variation, it is important that HR can be monitored during normal activities such as speaking and walking. In this study, a noise-robust real-time HR monitoring algorithm based on phonocardiogram (PCG) signals is proposed. PCG signals were recorded using an electronic stethoscope; electrocardiogram (ECG) signals were recorded simultaneously with HR references. The proposed algorithm consisted of pre-processing, peak/nonpeak classification, voice noise processing, walking noise processing, and HR calculation. The performance of t
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Zhao, Yang, Andre J. A. Aarnink, Remco Dijkman, Teun Fabri, Mart C. M. de Jong, and Peter W. G. Groot Koerkamp. "Effects of Temperature, Relative Humidity, Absolute Humidity, and Evaporation Potential on Survival of Airborne Gumboro Vaccine Virus." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 4 (December 9, 2011): 1048–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.06477-11.

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ABSTRACTSurvival of airborne virus influences the extent of disease transmission via air. How environmental factors affect viral survival is not fully understood. We investigated the survival of a vaccine strain of Gumboro virus which was aerosolized at three temperatures (10°C, 20°C, and 30°C) and two relative humidities (RHs) (40% and 70%). The response of viral survival to four metrics (temperature, RH, absolute humidity [AH], and evaporation potential [EP]) was examined. The results show a biphasic viral survival at 10°C and 20°C, i.e., a rapid initial inactivation in a short period (2.3 m
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