Academic literature on the topic 'Absorbing markov chain'

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Journal articles on the topic "Absorbing markov chain"

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Martínez, Servet. "Entropy of killed-resurrected stationary Markov chains." Journal of Applied Probability 58, no. 1 (2021): 177–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpr.2020.81.

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AbstractWe consider a strictly substochastic matrix or a stochastic matrix with absorbing states. By using quasi-stationary distributions we show that there is an associated canonical Markov chain that is built from the resurrected chain, the absorbing states, and the hitting times, together with a random walk on the absorbing states, which is necessary for achieving time stationarity. Based upon the 2-stringing representation of the resurrected chain, we supply a stationary representation of the killed and the absorbed chains. The entropies of these representations have a clear meaning when o
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Yu, Pyung Il. "An instructive example of absorbing Markov chain." International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology 27, no. 3 (1996): 397–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0020739960270310.

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Kim, Yongseok, Soyoung Park, and Jeonghee Chi. "Absorbing Markov chain-based roadside units deployment." Contemporary Engineering Sciences 9 (2016): 579–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ces.2016.6444.

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Gerontidis, Ioannis I. "Semi-Markov Replacement Chains." Advances in Applied Probability 26, no. 03 (1994): 728–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800026525.

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We consider an absorbing semi-Markov chain for which each time absorption occurs there is a resetting of the chain according to some initial (replacement) distribution. The new process is a semi-Markov replacement chain and we study its properties in terms of those of the imbedded Markov replacement chain. A time-dependent version of the model is also defined and analysed asymptotically for two types of environmental behaviour, i.e. either convergent or cyclic. The results contribute to the control theory of semi-Markov chains and extend in a natural manner a wide variety of applied probabilit
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Gerontidis, Ioannis I. "Semi-Markov Replacement Chains." Advances in Applied Probability 26, no. 3 (1994): 728–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1427818.

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We consider an absorbing semi-Markov chain for which each time absorption occurs there is a resetting of the chain according to some initial (replacement) distribution. The new process is a semi-Markov replacement chain and we study its properties in terms of those of the imbedded Markov replacement chain. A time-dependent version of the model is also defined and analysed asymptotically for two types of environmental behaviour, i.e. either convergent or cyclic. The results contribute to the control theory of semi-Markov chains and extend in a natural manner a wide variety of applied probabilit
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Boumi, Shahab, and Adan Ernesto Vela. "Improving Graduation Rate Estimates Using Regularly Updating Multi-Level Absorbing Markov Chains." Education Sciences 10, no. 12 (2020): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci10120377.

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American universities use a procedure based on a rolling six-year graduation rate to calculate statistics regarding their students’ final educational outcomes (graduating or not graduating). As an alternative to the six-year graduation rate method, many studies have applied absorbing Markov chains for estimating graduation rates. In both cases, a frequentist approach is used. For the standard six-year graduation rate method, the frequentist approach corresponds to counting the number of students who finished their program within six years and dividing by the number of students who entered that
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Teslenko, Victor I., and Oleksiy L. Kapitanchuk. "Multimodal dynamics of nonhomogeneous absorbing Markov chains evolving at stochastic transition rates." International Journal of Modern Physics B 34, no. 11 (2020): 2050105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979220501052.

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The Tokuyama–Mori projection operator method for a reduced time-convolutionless description of a local temporal behavior of an open quantum system interacting with the weakly dissipative and fluctuating pervasive environment is applied to a Markov chain subject to random transition probabilities. The solution to the problem of the multimodal dynamics of a two-stage absorbing Markov chain with the fluctuating forward rate constant augmented by a symmetric dichotomous stochastic process is found exactly and compared with that of the problem for the same Markov chain with the fluctuating backward
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Minh, Do L., and R. Bhaskar. "Analyzing linear recursive projects as an absorbing chain." Journal of Applied Mathematics and Decision Sciences 2006 (February 23, 2006): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jamds/2006/84735.

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Hardie (2001) used general Markov chains to study the linear “recursive projects” in which some activities may be revisited after a later activity is completed. In this paper, we propose that it is better to treat the project as an absorbing chain. This allows us to calculate the expected value and the variance of the project duration.
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Udom, Akaninyene Udo. "An absorbing Markov chain in labour system planning." International Journal of Operational Research 18, no. 2 (2013): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijor.2013.056106.

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Chae, Kyung C., and Tae S. Kim. "Reversed absorbing Markov chain: A simple path approach." Operations Research Letters 16, no. 1 (1994): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-6377(94)90020-5.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Absorbing markov chain"

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Magalhães, Cloé Leal de. "How bank lending affects firms' lifecycle : a Markov chain approach." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19182.

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Mestrado em Econometria Aplicada e Previsão<br>Esta dissertação analisa o impacto da concessão de crédito adicional a empresas não rentáveis sobre a sua probabilidade de se manterem não rentáveis, recuperarem para empresas rentáveis ou para saírem do mercado. Esta avaliação é efetuada através da estimação de um processo de Markov condicional à existência de crédito adicional, usando as estimativas do modelo logit multinomial. A aplicação deste modelo aos dados ao nível da empresa e do banco para Portugal entre 2011 e 2015 mostra que a concessão de crédito adicional teve um impacto positivo nas
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Alsulami, Ghaliah. "An absorbing markov chain analysis of the enrollment of flow processes at the King Adbul Aziz University." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 2016. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/3125.

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The objective of the study is to apply Markov chain analysis to analyze student flow through King Abdul Aziz University (KAU) in Saudi Arabia, and to predict important metrics such as graduation and dropout rates. This objective arises from examination of the policies of KAU University. We begin with background information detailing the subject of study, then move into a general outline of stochastic processes. We then use these methods to construct a specific matrix of transition probabilities with data from the university student population. Finally, we discuss the calculation of the possibi
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Keller, Peter, Sylvie Roelly, and Angelo Valleriani. "On time duality for quasi-birth-and-death processes." Universität Potsdam, 2012. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2012/5697/.

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We say that (weak/strong) time duality holds for continuous time quasi-birth-and-death-processes if, starting from a fixed level, the first hitting time of the next upper level and the first hitting time of the next lower level have the same distribution. We present here a criterion for time duality in the case where transitions from one level to another have to pass through a given single state, the so-called bottleneck property. We also prove that a weaker form of reversibility called balanced under permutation is sufficient for the time duality to hold. We then discuss the general case.
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Abdallah, Rana. "Reliability approaches in networked systems : Application on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCA008/document.

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Les véhicules aériens sans pilote (UAVs), utilisés et développés pour la première fois dans le domaine militaire, ont connu de profonds changements ces dernières années et sont de plus en plus utilisés dans le domaine civil. Etant plus connus sous le nom des drones, ils sont le plus souvent utilisés dans les domaines civiles et militaires. Ils sont employés pour : la lutte contre les incendies, le sauvetage ainsi que dans des applications spécifiques comme la surveillance et l’attaque. Le vol en formation est de loin le plus utilisé car il permet une répartition judicieuse des tâches et amélio
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Voskoglou, Michael Gr. "A Stochastic Model for the Process of Learning." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-81041.

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A Markov chain is introduced to the major steps of the process of learning a subject matter by a group of students in the classroom, in order to obtain a mathematical representation of the above process. A classroom experiment for learning mathematics is also presented illustrating the applicability of our results in practice.
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Chou, Pai-Lung, and 周百隆. "Operational Failure on the Credit Department of Farmers’ Associations: An Application of Early Warning System and Markov Absorbing Chain." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85876869053755330921.

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Chen, Yu-Ching, and 陳郁菁. "A Study on Risk, Return and Duration of the Listed Companies ofChina:An Application of Financial Distress PredictionModel and Markov Absorbing Chain." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77071389495376831055.

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碩士<br>國立高雄第一科技大學<br>風險管理與保險所<br>94<br>Abstract At first, this paper uses logit regression to construct a financial distress prediction model in the stock market of China. The research samples are the companies of the A-share in the stock market of Shanghai and Shenzhen at 2003. The empirical result finding that there are five explanatory variables significantly, and uses special treatment companies of 2004 and 2005 to test predictable ability of model. By the model, the correct classified rates of 2004 and 2005 are 84.38% and 96.29% respectively. The secondly, using the distress probability of
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Lee, Ya-Ling, and 李亞玲. "Study on the Forecasting for Nursing’s Mobility between the Different Academic in Regional Teaching Hospital- An Analysis of Absorbing Markov Chain Method." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08436720718722116167.

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碩士<br>大葉大學<br>管理學院碩士在職專班<br>100<br>This study aimed to explore the different academic of nursing staff separations and the time required for promotion at all lob levels. The different academic forecasting models of nursing’s mobility were established by applying of absorbing Markov Chain. The quantity, probability and residence time of nursing staff in the job level to stay was calculated, and used to forecast future of the job level of the number of nursing staff. The results showed that the average N2-level nurses to stay too long and the small number of promotions. The turnover rate of the
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Wu, Cheng-Hsing, and 吳政興. "Decision Algorithm Using of Absorbing Markov Chains Modeling for Multi-Hop Wireless System." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/97161181682510145655.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣海洋大學<br>通訊與導航工程系<br>96<br>As the demand of the high speed wireless network for users, it is expected that WiMAX system based on IEEE 802.16 and technical standard is wide concerned in recently year. But the man who is in the bounded of the base station or the urban, the low quality of signal will reduce the transmission rate, it is hard to guarantee the high speed data rate transmission for telecommunication industry. The text will investigate the multi-hop decision algorithm based on the Markov Chain, and use the algorithm of Markov Chains as the model of the system gateway. Accordi
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Book chapters on the topic "Absorbing markov chain"

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Jiang, Fengling, Bin Kong, Ahsan Adeel, Yun Xiao, and Amir Hussain. "Saliency Detection via Bidirectional Absorbing Markov Chain." In Advances in Brain Inspired Cognitive Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00563-4_48.

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Xiong, Ziwei, Nan Zhao, Chenglong Li, and Jin Tang. "Visual Tracking via Patch-Based Absorbing Markov Chain." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97785-0_15.

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Pacholczyk, Marcin, Damian Borys, and Marek Kimmel. "Modeling Protein–Ligand Interaction with Finite Absorbing Markov Chain." In Computational Electrostatics for Biological Applications. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12211-3_15.

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Park, Sungjune, and Vinay Vasudev. "Predicting Web User’s Behavior: An Absorbing Markov Chain Approach." In Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69644-7_17.

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Valentini, Gabriele, Mauro Birattari, and Marco Dorigo. "Majority Rule with Differential Latency: An Absorbing Markov Chain to Model Consensus." In Proceedings of the European Conference on Complex Systems 2012. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00395-5_79.

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Walter, Gilbert G., and Martha Contreras. "Absorbing Markov Chains." In Compartmental Modeling with Networks. Birkhäuser Boston, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1590-5_11.

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Cleophas, Ton J., and Aeilko H. Zwinderman. "Stochastic Processes: Absorbing Markov Chains." In Machine Learning in Medicine. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7869-6_18.

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Li, Jianyuan, and Jihong Guan. "Constrained Spectral Clustering Using Absorbing Markov Chains." In Advanced Data Mining and Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35527-1_5.

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Liao, Chengxuan, Jiaheng Lu, and Hong Chen. "Synthesizing Routes for Low Sampling Trajectories with Absorbing Markov Chains." In Web-Age Information Management. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23535-1_52.

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Novotny, M. A. "Monte Carlo with Absorbing Markov Chains: A Faster Monte-Carlo Algorithm for Dynamical Studies." In Springer Proceedings in Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79293-9_13.

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Conference papers on the topic "Absorbing markov chain"

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Jiang, Bowen, Lihe Zhang, Huchuan Lu, Chuan Yang, and Ming-Hsuan Yang. "Saliency Detection via Absorbing Markov Chain." In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2013.209.

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Sejal D, Rashmi V, Dinesh Anvekar, Venugopal K R, S. S. Iyengar, and L. M. Patnaik. "IRAbMC: Image Recommendation with Absorbing Markov Chain." In 2015 Annual IEEE India Conference (INDICON). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/indicon.2015.7443286.

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Perera, Supun, Michael G. H. Bell, Fumitaka Kurauchi, and Dharshana Kasthurirathna. "Absorbing Markov Chain Approach to Modelling Disruptions in Supply Chain Networks." In 2019 Moratuwa Engineering Research Conference (MERCon). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mercon.2019.8818809.

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Zhang, Qing, Desi Luo, Wenju Li, Yanjiao Shi, and Jiajun Lin. "Two-stage absorbing Markov chain for salient object detection." In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icip.2017.8296410.

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Yan, Zhang, and Qi Wenjing. "Bi-directional Carving Based on Saliency Map via Absorbing Markov Chain." In 2014 7th International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation (ICICTA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icicta.2014.37.

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Vahedi, Ehsan, Rabab K. Ward, and Ian F. Blake. "Analytical modeling of RFID Generation-2 protocol using absorbing Markov chain theorem." In GLOBECOM 2012 - 2012 IEEE Global Communications Conference. IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2012.6503143.

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Tsimbal, Vladimir, Mikhail Popov, Sergey Chaykov, et al. "Synthesis of Transient Probabilities of Absorbing Final Markov Chain Describing Traffic Management Protocol Process of the Mil-std-188-141b Standard to Ensure the Probability-time Characteristic Requirements." In 2020 22th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing and its Applications (DSPA). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dspa48919.2020.9213298.

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Punceva, Magdalena, and Ninoslav Marina. "Public security using absorbing Markov chains." In 2017 9th International Congress on Ultra Modern Telecommunications and Control Systems and Workshops (ICUMT). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icumt.2017.8255190.

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Smith, Steven T., Edward K. Kao, Kenneth D. Senne, and Garrett Bernstein. "Bayesian network detection using absorbing Markov chains." In ICASSP 2014 - 2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2014.6854238.

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Gerontidis, Ioannis I., and Ioannis E. Petasakis. "Lumpability of absorbing Markov chains and replacement chains on fuzzy partitions." In 2010 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fuzzy.2010.5584241.

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Reports on the topic "Absorbing markov chain"

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Boyle, James P., Douglas J. Hentschel, and Theodore J. Thompson. Markov Chains for Random Urinalysis II: Age-Test Model with Absorbing State. Defense Technical Information Center, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada265557.

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