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1

Kolarczyková, Eva. "Kolektivní dominance v soutěžním právu a její zneužití." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-196979.

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The aim of the diploma thesis is a comprehensive analysis of the concept of collective dominance, in particular with reference to the evaluation of its applicability and utility in practice. The first chapter deals with the main features of the oligopoly market and Czech and European legal provisions on the abuse of a dominant position and mergers within which it has evolved. On base of the analysis of Court of Justice and General Court judgements the second chapter explains the notion of the collective dominance and examines the obligatory conditions of the collective dominance, as well as th
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2

Mallen, Guillaume. "L'appréhension des pratiques restrictives par les autorités françaises et européennes de la concurrence." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LAROD033.

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Définies comme des pratiques contractuelles abusives dans les rapports entre professionnels, les pratiques restrictives amoindrissent considérablement la capacité concurrentielle du partenaire commercial. Le droit de la concurrence et plus particulièrement, le droit des pratiques anticoncurrentielles peut constituer une voie de droit permettant la répression de ces comportements. L’étude menée permet de s’interroger sur l’efficacité de l’entente et des abus de domination, entendus comme concepts d’accueil, afin de lutter contre les pratiques restrictives. Alors même que les abus de domination
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3

Lovdahl, Gormsen Liza. "Is there a tension between the goals of protecting economic freedom and the promotion of consumer welfare in the application of Article 82 EC?" Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2007. http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:111421.

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Article 82 is traditionally analysed as a tool to integrate and liberalise the European Single Market and to protect competition from distortion. As such there is no comprehensive discussion of the tensions that lie at the centre of the objective of protecting competition in the current rethinking of Article 82. With regard to exclusionary abuses, DG Competition has articulated that the main objective of Article 82 is the protection of competition in the market as a means of enhancing consumer welfare and of ensuring an efficient allocation of resources. This statement may conflict with some o
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4

Adeleke, Olufolahan. "Assessing Exclusionary Conduct in Abuse of Dominance: the relevance of the Extraterritoriality Rule and Public Interest for Developing Countries." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4637.

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Competition Law is governed by empowering legislation. Legislation in most developing and third world economies are mostly fashioned after the existing framework of legislation originating from the European Union (EU) or the United States of America (USA). While a lot of these pieces of legislation are often modified to suit the needs of these developing countries, it is usually not the case that a cautious approach is taken to ensure that imported legislation is designed to meet the specific national challenges of such a country. The Courts in most jurisdictions especially in the USA and the
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5

Greiss, Mourad. "Evaluating the influence of EU competition rules and Islamic principles on the treatment of abuse of dominance under Egyptian competition law." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2011. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/7581/.

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Egypt faced three central pressures to introduce its own competition law in 2005: first, EU/Egypt trade relations, second, introduction of the 1991 privatisation programme and third, its long-term desire by virtue of its Constitution to follow Islamic principles that condemn monopoly. However, Egypt was not forced to transplant EU rules as a result of EU/Egypt trade relations, although it is implicit that the EU deems it desirable to do so. By employing the functional method of comparative law for the purposes of the study on EU, Islamic, and Egyptian laws, the central argument of this thesis
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6

Sundkvist, Hillevi. "Business Strategy or Abuse of Dominance : An Analysis of Different Approaches Towards Self-Preferencing Within the Meaning of Article 102 TFEU." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-378389.

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An undertaking enjoying a dominant position on the internal market has many possibilities to flourish and develop. One way of increasing market power is to expand business activities to downstream markets. An undertaking that is dominant on the upstream market can thus take advantage of its dominance when engaging in business conduct on the downstream market. However, taking advantage of such a position can in some circumstances lead to an infringement of Article 102 TFEU. Recent cases from the EU courts and the EU Commission have, however, demonstrated uncertainties concerning the ways in whi
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7

Ferrari, Ursula. "The Microsoft Case : A reflection on the tying of Windows Media Player and the Commission Decision of 24 March 2004 (Case-COMP/C-3/37.792)." Thesis, Jönköping University, Jönköping International Business School, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-104.

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<p>Master’s Thesis in Competition Policy Title: ”The Microsoft Case – A reflection on the tying of Windows Media Player and the Commission Decision of 24 March 2004 (Case COMP/C- 3/37.792)” Author: Ursula Ferrari Tutor: Göran Wahlgren Date: [2005-05-23] Subject terms: Competition Policy, EU law, Abuse of dominance, tying Abstract This Master’s thesis is an analysis of the European Commission Decision in the Microsoft Case-COMP/C-3/37.792 and the tying as an abusive practice prohibited by Article 82 of the EC Treaty. In this case the European Commission (Commission) applied a rule-of-reason app
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8

Giesecke, Jacob. "Multiple Sides, Multiple Challenges : The Need for a Uniform Approach in Defining the Relevant Product Market in Abuse of Dominance Cases on Multi-Sided Markets." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-363381.

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The study shows that multi-sided markets pose difficulties when the relevant product market is to be defined. These difficulties pertain to two questions. The first question is whether one or several markets should be defined. In this regard, it is not easy to extract a coherent method from the cases examined. Instead, the methods applied give the impression of ad hoc-solutions, where similar circumstances result in dissimilar outcomes. Indeed, it is hard to reconcile the different market definitions in Visa International MIF and MasterCard MIF. The uncertainties are not limited to these two c
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9

ANZINI, MARTINA. "Abuso di posizione dominante e tutela dell'accesso al farmaco: prospettive e limiti." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/253174.

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Il quesito attorno al quale si articola il lavoro è se nell'interpretazione del diritto della concorrenza vi sia spazio per accordare rilevanza a regole e aspettative condivise nella società in cui esso trova applicazione. La questione è importante perché tali regole ed aspettative, che nel lavoro vengono denominate "valori sociali", trovano oggi ostruite le proprie tradizionali vie di accesso alla tutela giuridica. Si è quindi scelto di analizzare alcune recenti ipotesi di antitrust enforcement per verificare se il percorso interpretativo prospettato sia già stato intrapreso. Ciò ha reso nec
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10

Springall, Apiradee Kongcharoen. "Does ASEAN need a supranational approach to its competition law and policy to create a highly competitive AEC? : case studies on abuse of dominance in Singapore and Thailand." Thesis, University of Essex, 2017. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/19693/.

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ASEAN aimed to create a highly competitive, single market, production-based AEC in 2015 by applying strategic measures set out in the AEC Blueprint. However, after seven years of its adoption, the deadline has become merely the beginning of the AEC, not the finished line. Since November 2015, ASEAN has adopted the AEC Blueprint 2025 which aims to create a competitive, innovative, and dynamic AEC by 2025. One of the measures ASEAN uses is ensuring effective competition policy through greater harmonisation and convergence of national competition law. The key concept of this thesis is competitive
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11

Drago, Bruno de Luca. "Responsabilidade especial dos agentes econômicos dominantes." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2132/tde-15082016-165705/.

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Agentes econômicos com posição dominante são capazes de se conduzir de maneira independente na sua atividade comercial. Da mesma forma, possuem todos os incentivos para manutenção desta posição, em detrimento de seus concorrentes, fornecedores e clientes. O presente trabalho visa, inicialmente, em estudo comparado da doutrina e jurisprudência no Brasil, União Europeia e Estados Unidos, identificar os elementos de cognição da teoria do abuso de posição dominante para cinco modalidades de conduta. A partir daí traçamos seus elementos de correlação com o propósito de sugerir uma teoria aplicada a
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Marquez, Carlos Pablo. "Abusive pricing policy for emerging economies : the case of excessive pricing and price predation in Latin America." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:b7ac6524-5971-4181-a847-fe2f7035c395.

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For several years, the literature has discussed whether a country’s particular economic circumstances should be taken into account in competition law and policy design. This thesis discusses whether economic growth should be considered as the guiding principle for Latin American Emerging Economies’ competition law and policy design. It specifically explains why having economic growth as competition policy’s guiding principle makes a difference in choosing superior rules and standards, among the large range of efficient rules. In order to explain how economic growth as a guiding principle has a
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Berto, Hedda. "Sharing is Caring : An Examination of the Essential Facilities Doctrine and its Applicability to Big Data." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-411945.

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Since the internet revolution, and with the ever-growing presence of the internet in our everyday lives, being able to control as much data as possible has become an indispensable part of any business looking to succeed on digital markets. This is where Big Data has become crucial. Being able to gather, but more importantly process and understand data, has allowed companies to tailor their services according to the unspoken wants of the consumer as well as optimize ad sales according to consumers’ online patterns. Considering the significant power over digital markets possessed by certain comp
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14

Cascia, Giuseppe <1992&gt. "Abuso di posizione dominante caso: Amazon." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/19143.

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Lo scopo di questa indagine e quella di analizzare la disciplina dell’abuso di posizione dominante dettata dalla normativa antitrust, comunitaria e nazionale, guardando anche il trattamento di questa oltre oceano. Ho deciso di dedicare maggiore attenzione ad un caso in particolare che ci aiuterà a rendere reale la sua applicazione, tuttora ancora in fase istruttoria, dell’azienda Amazon. Poi, introdurremo quello che la teoria ci ha insegnato riguardo la distinzione dei due estremi delle performance nel mercato: concorrenza e monopolio. Vedremo cosa accadrebbe se introducessimo maggiori inform
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15

Landi, Valerio <1977&gt. "Autonomia privata e abuso di posizione dominante." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1320/1/Landi_Valerio_Tesi.pdf.

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Oggetto della ricerca sono l’esame e la valutazione dei limiti posti all’autonomia privata dal divieto di abuso della posizione dominante, come sancito, in materia di tutela della concorrenza, dall’art. 3 della legge 10 ottobre 1990, n. 287, a sua volta modellato sull’art. 82 del Trattato CE. Preliminarmente, si è ritenuto opportuno svolgere la ricognizione degli interessi tutelati dal diritto della concorrenza, onde individuare la cerchia dei soggetti legittimati ad avvalersi dell’apparato di rimedi civilistici – invero scarno e necessitante di integrazione in via interpretativa – contemplato
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16

Landi, Valerio <1977&gt. "Autonomia privata e abuso di posizione dominante." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1320/.

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Oggetto della ricerca sono l’esame e la valutazione dei limiti posti all’autonomia privata dal divieto di abuso della posizione dominante, come sancito, in materia di tutela della concorrenza, dall’art. 3 della legge 10 ottobre 1990, n. 287, a sua volta modellato sull’art. 82 del Trattato CE. Preliminarmente, si è ritenuto opportuno svolgere la ricognizione degli interessi tutelati dal diritto della concorrenza, onde individuare la cerchia dei soggetti legittimati ad avvalersi dell’apparato di rimedi civilistici – invero scarno e necessitante di integrazione in via interpretativa – contemplato
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17

Furtado, Rogério Dourado. "Abuso de posição dominante no Mercosul e na União Européia: uma análise da concorrência e seus efeitos." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2011. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5676.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:20:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rogerio Dourado Furtado.pdf: 437035 bytes, checksum: fc5f92d44263410f48d253c1436676df (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-09-29<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico<br>Competition law was created in the United States due to the need to curb cartels and abuse of concentration of economic and market power. Since then, other countries have also incorporated the antitrust law in their jurisdictions, with the aim of ensuring a more just and lawful competition, thus shaping our times. It was no dif
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18

Santos, Dora Cristina Gonçalves dos. "O abuso de posição dominte." Master's thesis, FEUC, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/27515.

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Trabalho de projeto do mestrado em Economia (Economia Industrial), apresentado à Faculdade de Economia da Universidade de Coimbra, sob a orientação de Adelino Fortunato e Elisabete Ramos.<br>Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o abuso de posição dominante tendo em consideração as suas implicações para economia, isto é, os efeitos da posição dominante das empresas em determinados mercados, nomeadamente no que respeita às suas implicações para consumidores, inovação tecnológica e política concorrencial. Ao longo deste trabalho irei falar sobre o mercado relevante, as ineficiências do p
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19

Fröderberg, Shaiek Emma. "Excessive Data Collection as an Abuse of Dominant Position." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-194959.

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20

Andreetta, Stefano <1993&gt. "Abuso di posizione dominante: casi di imprese a confronto." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/16597.

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La concorrenza è una componente fondamentale in un'economia di mercato, poiché offre una scelta di diversi servizi e prodotti alternativi. Un produttore non dovrebbe influenzare il mercato da solo, ma attraverso tutto il rapporto competitivo che mantiene con altri produttori. Questi rapporti possono per esempio portare a una diminuzione dei prezzi, ma allo stesso tempo il mercato si svilupperà stimolando gli acquirenti. Capita però in alcuni casi che, per ottenere e rafforzare una posizione dominante di mercato col fine di attirare molti più clienti ed eliminare i concorrenti, i commercianti
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21

Le, Net. "Refusal to license : abuse of dominant position and switching costs." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2004. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2777/.

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The question of this thesis is: "when is the rightholder's refusal to license a software interface an abuse of dominant position." Using the principles of law and economics, I will approach this question from the consumers' perspective. The critical themes of this thesis are the distinction between innovative/non-innovative markets and the role of indirect switching costs of consumers in anti-abuse cases. Developing the studies of Klemperer (1987) and other authors on switching costs, I hypothesise that a dominant software incumbent abuses his market power if he prejudices consumers without ju
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Martínez, Mata Yolanda. "Abuso de dominio en el sector farmacéutico." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/482189.

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El sector farmacéutico es uno de los sectores empresariales en que la tensión entre el Derecho de la Competencia y el Derecho de la Propiedad Intelectual es más evidente. Los objetivos de cada uno de esos ámbitos normativos son, en su misma esencia, contrapuestos y, sin embargo, ambos son socialmente deseables. La aplicación del artículo 102 TFUE en el sector farmacéutico constituye una de las manifestaciones de esa tensión y, a pesar del extenso debate doctrinal habido al respecto, siguen sin estar claras las líneas divisorias entre uno y otro ámbito normativo. En esta tesis nos adentramos en
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Bottin, Louise. "L'abus de dépendance." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024COAZ0020.

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L'abus de dépendance sanctionne l'exploitation abusive par un individu de la situation de dépendance dans laquelle se trouve son cocontractant pour en retirer un avantage illégitime. D'abord consacré en droit de la concurrence, son introduction récente en droit commun des contrats a renforcé la prise en compte des inégalités au sein des relations contractuelles dans notre système juridique. Cependant, l'absence de définition et la variabilité de la conception de l'abus de dépendance en fonction de la branche du droit dans laquelle il est invoqué rendent la notion difficile à cerner et à appliq
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Vougioukas, Dimitrios. "Le secteur de l’aviation et les règles de concurrence de l’Union européenne : étude des comportements et des rapprochements d’entreprises." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO30011.

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L’application des règles de concurrence de l’Union européenne au secteur de l’aviation présente un caractère spécial. Les rapprochements des compagnies aériennes sous formes d’alliances ou concentrations sont à première vue indispensables, afin de garantir leur viabilité et mieux desservir les besoins des voyageurs. La pression concurrentielle exercée par les différents moyens de transports et la globalisation des échanges conduisent vers cette voie. Or, la consolidation du marché aérien peut avoir des conséquences néfastes au détriment des consommateurs. Structure oligopolistique, organisatio
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Mongouachon, Claire. "Abus de position dominante et secteur public : l'application par les autorités de la concurrence du droit des abus de position dominante aux opérateurs publics." Aix-Marseille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX32070.

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En raison des moyens exorbitants mis à la disposition du secteur public, les opérateurs publics se trouvent souvent dans une situation de force sur le marché. Cette position privilégiée engendre un risque accru de pratiques anticoncurrentielles pour les opérateurs publics et nécessite, corrélativement, une surveillance étroite de la part des autorités et juridictions en charge de la concurrence. De ce point de vue, la notion d'abus de position dominante, telle qu'elle découle de l'article 102 TFUE, revêt une place centrale. Loin de nier la spécificité des opérateurs du secteur public, le droit
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Corrêa, Mariana Villela. "Abuso de posição dominante: condutas de exclusão em relações de distribuição." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2132/tde-10042013-131710/.

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O objetivo do trabalho é estudar as situações em que práticas de distribuição tendentes à exclusão podem configurar ilícitos de abuso de posição dominante por parte de fornecedores de bens e serviços. Fornecedores de bens e serviços precisam identificar qual a forma mais eficiente de fazer que seus produtos cheguem até o consumidor final. Em determinadas circunstâncias, contudo, um fornecedor pode ocupar uma posição de domínio em determinados mercados e suas práticas de distribuição podem ter potenciais efeitos de exclusão, possivelmente causando efeitos indesejáveis sobre a concorrência. Ao l
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Tassano, Velaochaga Hebert Eduardo. "The convergence between competition law and intellectual property rights." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/116244.

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Indecopi has within its functions the defense of free competition and the protection of intellectual property. This institutional design has the advantage of being able to see more clearly what are the points of convergence between the two subject-matter, harmonize them and achieve the goals they have in common. Within this convergence, there are sensitive issues as the granting of compulsory licenses. In this work, we highlight that compulsory licenses are exceptional measures and, to consider its granting, the State must have a procedure that provides confidence and predictability to citizen
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Adel, Fatma El-Zahraa. "L'effectivité du droit égyptien de la concurrence : essais de mise en perspective." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01D014.

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Après des décennies de mise en œuvre d’une politique économique protectionniste et enfermée, l’Égypte a opté en 1991 pour l’économie du marché et l’ouverture de ses frontières aux échanges internationaux. Dès lors, il manquait une pièce importante de lutte contre les cartels et le pouvoir de marché de manière générale. En 2005, l’Égypte a finalement adopté sa première législation de concurrence. Au regard de l’importance de l’Égypte au niveau régional et mondial, sur le plan économique et politique, il est opportun de s’intéresser à l’effectivité du droit égyptien de la concurrence, dans le bu
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Aretakis, Nicolas. "Abuse of Dominant Position in China and the EU : A Comparative Legal Study." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik och filologi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-313600.

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This thesis presents the Chinese and European competition laws on abuse of dominant position. The thesis starts with an introduction, and goes on to present the purpose of the study, which is to determine the similarities and differences between the Chinese and European prohibitions on ADP.       After the introductory part, consisting of background, method, material and previos research, the respective prohibitions are described in different aspects. The aspects are namely system, purpose, scope of application, what constitutes dominance and what constitutes abuse. Thereafter, the two prohibi
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Marceau-Welschinger, Béatrice. "L'abus de position dominante en droit communautaire." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010275.

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L'abus de position dominante est un concept juridique, a savoir l'abus de droit, applique a la notion economique de position dominante detenue par une entreprise sur un marche. Dans le cadre de l'article 86 cee, le concept d'abus de position dominante doit, en outre, permettre d'atteindre les objectifs particuliers du traite de rome<br>The abuse of a dominant position is a legal concept (the abuse of rights) applied to the economic concept of the dominant position enjoyed by an enterprise on a market. Within the meaning of article 86 eec treaty, the concept of abuse of a dominant position shou
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Choné, Anne-Sophie. "Les abus de domination : Essai en droit des contrats et en droit de la concurrence." Paris 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA020036.

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L’abus de domination est la pratique par laquelle le détenteur d’une situation de domination l’exploite abusivement. Le droit de la concurrence et le droit des contrats l’appréhendent par le truchement d’autres notions telles que l’abus de position dominante, l’abus de dépendance économique, la lésion, les clauses abusives, la violence économique. . . En dépit des nombreuses voies mises à la disposition des autorités de concurrence et du juge judiciaire, la lutte menée contre les abus de domination manque parfois son objectif. Cette insuffisance s’explique essentiellement par leur mauvaise rép
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Santos, Bruno Miguel Reis Martins Figueiredo dos. "Modernização da política de concorrência comunitária : a proposta da Alemanha, França e Polónia é uma resposta pertinente aos desafios do século XXI?" Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21003.

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Mestrado em Economia Internacional e Estudos Europeus<br>Um dos instrumentos que torna a integração europeia possível no âmbito económico é a política de concorrência, que deve ser eficaz e adaptável aos novos desafios que o Espaço Económico Europeu enfrenta. Nesta dissertação será feito uma contextualização dos objetivos da política de concorrência, e um breve enquadramento histórico da evolução da Política de Concorrência da União Europeia. Após este capítulo, será detalhada a legislação europeia atual na área da concorrência, e quais alguns dos seus desafios mais pertinentes no século XXI.
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Bandera, Manuela. "Abuso di posizione dominante e rifiuto di concedere in licenza diritti di proprietà intellettuale." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/3158.

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2006/2007<br>La tesi di dottorato ha ad oggetto l’analisi del trattamento in ambito comunitario del rifiuto abusivo di concedere in licenza diritti di proprietà intellettuale (i “diritti IP”) da parte di imprese in posizione dominante. Il tema ha acquistato notevole interesse a seguito di alcune sentenze della Corte di giustizia e del Tribunale di primo grado e di alcuni recenti interventi della Commissione diretti all’uniformazione dell’approccio nella valutazione degli abusi di esclusione. La definizione di un trattamento chiaro del rifiuto di licenza è di particolare importanza vista l’esi
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Elftorp, Kristian. "Abuse of a dominant position : The legal position of tying practices within European Competition Law." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Commercial Law, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-12245.

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<p>This thesis intends to analyze and clarify the legal position regarding abuse of a dominant position and particularly tying practices. The practice is central within European competition law and has been highly discussed in literature recently. In Article 102 TFEU it is explicitly stated that supplementary obligations which have no connection with the subject of such contracts, shall be considered as a way of abusing a position of strength. Although the method is often reasonable and very common within many business areas, it might be pursued as a tactic of excluding competition. The Genera
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Rosochowicz, Patricia Hanh. "Deterring cartel and abuse of dominant position activity in the European Union : a comparative study." Thesis, University of Reading, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.428301.

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Marko, Goikoetxea Izarne <1990&gt. "Compulsory licensing of Standard Essential Patents to remedy abuses of dominant position." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9089/1/PhD%20thesis%2030%20Sept%202019%20%28Izarne%20Marko%20Goikoetxea%29.pdf.

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When implementers use Standard Essential Patents (SEPs) without obtaining licenses – because parties cannot agree on royalties –, patent owners are entitled to bring infringement actions against them, seeking prohibitory injunctions and the recall of products. However, as SEP holders gave commitments to grant licenses to third parties on Fair, Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory (FRAND) terms, alleged infringers accuse SEP owners of abusing their dominant positions for bringing the aforementioned actions. Due to an absence of express guidance from Standard Setting Organizations’ patent polic
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Noda, Yamada Carlos Ramón. "La relación entre las prohibiciones del abuso de posición dominante y de las restricciones verticales." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2006. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115453.

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Stetsenko, Olena. "Política de concorrência na UE/Portugal : o caso Nestlé." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/7576.

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Mestrado em Economia Internacional e Estudos Europeus<br>O tema do presente trabalho passa pela política de concorrência em vigor na União Europeia e em Portugal. Começa por analisar as vantagens da concorrência para a economia, tentando perceber qual a lógica de um comportamento não concorrencial das empresas e dos Estados. Neste contexto, são apresentadas as principais linhas de força das políticas da concorrência europeias, ao proibirem os acordos anticoncorrenciais (em especial, as práticas de cartelização), os abusos de posição dominante nos mercados, as fusões e aquisições e as ajudas p
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Pechberty, Sébastien. "Abuse of a dominant position under Article 82 of the E.C.Treaty, in the air transport sector." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=78224.

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The air transport sector is one that is particularly conducive to market dominance, and therefore to potential abuse thereof. Characterised, for several decades, by the omnipresence of barriers attributable to the preferential treatment enjoyed by undertakings under the sponsorship of their respective governments, European civil air transport has undergone progressive liberalisation over the years, under the auspices of the European institutions.<br>The object of the present thesis is to assess how the provisions of Article 82 of the E.C. Treaty have applied to the air transport sector p
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Kazakevič, Diana. "Abuse of dominant position: abusive tying practices under European Union and United States of America competition law." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130205_090329-46202.

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This thesis deals with abusive tying practices and its concept under European Union law and United States of America law. Author tries to define concept of abusive tying practices and find necessary elements for legal assessment of tying. Moreover, author carries on the comparative analysis of the Microsoft tying cases in European Union and in United States of America, in order to find whether same elements of tying practices conditions the same outcome in the case law.<br>Šis darbas nagrinėja piktnaudžiaujančio susiejimo praktiką ir jos sąvoką pagal Europos Sąjungos ir Jungtinių Amerikos Vals
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SQUITIERI, MAURO. "Monopolizzazione ed abuso di posizione dominante: analisi comparata della legislazione dell'Unione Europea e degli Stati Uniti d'America." Doctoral thesis, Università Bocconi, 2011. https://hdl.handle.net/11565/4054139.

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Koffi, Kouassi Emmanuel. "L’affirmation d’un droit de la concurrence ouest-africain : Unifier les règles de l’UEMOA et de la CEDEAO." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022PA080040.

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Le droit de la concurrence joue un rôle fondamental dans le bon fonctionnement des marchés soumis aux principes de liberté de circulation des marchandises, des services et des capitaux. Il était donc pertinent pour les organisations d’intégration économique ouest-africaines, l’UEMOA et la CEDEAO, qui avaient toutes deux mis en place de tels marchés dans les années 1990, de se doter de règles concurrentielles. Cependant, ces nouvelles règles ont été caractérisées par la dualité des systèmes concurrentiels choisis. Complètement opposés, les cadres institutionnels se sont souvent révélés être con
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Torres, Rafael Nery. "Direito concorrencial na República Popular da China: abuso de posição dominante das empresas estatais chinesas no cenário internacional." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/165160.

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O Direito Internacional da Concorrência é o ramo do direito que protege o exercício da liberdade de concorrência. Liberdade esta que, com o desenvolvimento do mundo globalizado, vem sendo atacada pelas multinacionais, causando prejuízo às economias tanto locais quanto internacionais, assim como aos consumidores, se fazendo necessária a intervenção estatal para regulação desses conflitos. Entretanto, emerge um novo conflito quando o Estado detém o controle acionário de uma empresa, como é o caso das empresas estatais. Tal panorama vem se agravando e causando conflitos concorrenciais no cenário
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Nicolet, Sandra Véronique Christel. "L' abus de dépendance économique en droit des affaires." Montpellier 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON10006.

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Silva, Alberto Luis Camelier da. "Desenho industrial: abuso de direito e o reflexo na concorrência do mercado de reposição." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2132/tde-02042013-111046/.

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O direito antitruste, atualmente ditado pela Lei 12.529 de 30 de novembro de 2011, e o direito da propriedade intelectual permeiam o ordenamento jurídico brasileiro buscando regrar condutas e procedimentos com vistas a tutelar, de um lado, a livre concorrência e, de outro, estimular a inovação e o desenvolvimento tecnológico do país. No exercício de ambos os direitos, muitas vezes observam-se conflitos, que aparentemente revelam uma contradição: a concessão de exclusividade de exploração de bens intangíveis, tais como patentes e desenhos industriais, conflita com a livre concorrência, sendo um
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Viktorsson, Anni. "When member states create abuse of a dominant position : a study of the combined articles 106(1) and 102 TFEU." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-118730.

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Combaluzier, Audrey Lysiane Françoise. "Contribution à la définition de la notion de partie faible dans les contrats." Montpellier 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON10065.

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Bergström, Johanna. "Pharmaceutical Patent Strategies : The Competition between Originator and Generic Companies within the European Union." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Rättsvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19695.

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The pharmaceutical market is a billon euro industry and the competition on the market is highly intensive. Primarily there are two competitors on the market, partly the originators which provide the market with new drugs, and partly the generics which produce copies of the originators‟ drugs. The originators are able to be granted patent protection of the drug under the European patent system, provided that the drug fulfils the requirements for patentability. During the period of patent protection the generics are not able to produce copies of the drug, but once the duration of the patent has
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Séguier, Valérie. "L'application du droit de la concurrence aux sociétés de gestion collective des droits d'auteur dans le domaine musical." Toulouse 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOU10009.

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Depuis les quarante dernières années, l’univers de la musique a connu une véritable révolution en raison des évaluations technologiques. Le marché territorial de la protection des œuvres musicales qui était jusqu’à lors national est devenu mondial en raison de la facilitation de la circulation des œuvres musicales via des supports de plus en plus dématérialisés. Dans ce contexte, le rôle des sociétés de gestion collective, sociétés chargées de défendre le droit des auteurs et de leur assurer une juste rémunération en contrepartie de l’utilisation de leurs œuvres, a considérablement évolué. Ain
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Gauthier, Julien. "Bilan sur les opérations de concentration en France à l'aune de la transparence." Nice, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008NICE0007.

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En organisant la transparence des relations juridiques entre les entreprises parties à une future opération de concentration, la loi sur les nouvelles régulations économiques du 15 mai 2001 ne s'est pas limitée à établir certaines règles relatives à la communication des conditions d'organisation du projet de concentration économique. Elle a organisé une véritable procédure de formation et de négociation des contrats de regroupement d'entreprises avec les autorités de concurrence. De même au niveau européen, le Règlement européen n° 139/2004 du 20 janvier 2004 est venu réformer le système de 19
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