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Journal articles on the topic 'Acacia nilotic'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Sirajo, K. Shehu Z. Mas'ud I. &. Usman K. A. "Hepatotoxicity Assessment of Stem Bark Extract of Acacia nilotica in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats." Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Hepatology 4, no. 1 (2022): 59–62. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120402.

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Aims: This research work aimed to determine the effect of methanolic Acacia nolitica stem bark extract on liver functions in alloxan induced diabetic rats. Methodology: Thirty (30) young albino rats were grouped into six (6), comprising of five (5) rats per group. Diabetes was induced by single intraperitoneal injection of freshly prepared alloxan monohydrate and blood glucose level was determined forty eight hours (48 hrs) after injection. After induction of diabetes, Metformin and selected doses of Acacia nolitica stem bark extract were orally administered for 4 weeks after which serum bioch

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2

El Jannah, Syarifah Miftahul, Imas Latifah, and Zuraida Zuraida. "Uji Daya Bunuh Ekstrak Daun Acacia nilotica L. Terhadap Bakteri Bacillus subtilis dan Staphylococcus epidermidis." Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan 6, no. 1 (2020): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.37012/anakes.v6i1.360.

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Acacia nilotica L. adalah tumbuhan polong pengikat nitrogen serbaguna, diketahui memiliki banyak manfaatnya untuk pengobatan berbagai penyakit karena bisa bertindak sebagai antimikroba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kemampuan daya bunuh ekstrak daun Acacia nilotica L. terhadap bakteri Bacillus subtilis dan Staphylococcus epidermidis. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode turbidimetri dengan formula konsentrasi ekstrak daun Acacia niloticaL. 25%, 20%, 15% dan 10% yang diencerkan dengan pelarut DMSO 4% dan menggunakan kontrol positif antibiotik Amoxicillin 0,75%denganreplikasi sebanyak

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3

Choeni, Humphrey, and Allan Sebata. "Interspecific variation in the resprouting responses of Acacia species following simulated herbivory in a semi-arid southern African savannah." Afr. J. Ecol. 52 (March 6, 2014): 479–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2585507.

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Plants have evolved a diverse suite of tolerance traits against herbivory, including compensatory growth, increased photosynthesis and activation of dormant meristems. We studied the responses of five Acacia species to simulated herbivory in a semi-arid southern African savannah. We clipped terminal shoots of five juvenile Acacia species (Acacia rehmanniana, A. nilotica, A. karroo, A. arenaria and A. gerarrdii) to simulate herbivory. We then determined biomass change after 5 months and also counted the number of resprouts and measured their length and diameter. All clipped shoots produced resp

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4

Elgailani, Isam Eldin Hussein, and Christina Yacoub Ishak. "Determination of Tannins of Three Common Acacia Species of Sudan." Advances in Chemistry 2014 (September 17, 2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/192708.

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The objective of this study is to analyze and compare tannins of three common Acacia species of Sudan, since vegetable tannins are important in leather industry. Acacia nilotica and Acacia seyal samples were collected from Sunt Forest in Khartoum State, while Acacia senegal samples were collected from the Debabat Forest in South Kordofan State. Bark samples from bulk collections of the three Acacia species were extracted with boiled deionized water. The amount of tannins present in these bulk samples was determined by Folin-Denis method for total phenolic materials, followed by precipitation w

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5

A Abdelgader, Leila Mohamed. "Assessment of Antimicrobial Activity of Acacia nilotica Extract against GramPositive Bacteria Isolated from Clinical Specimens in Shendi Town, Sudan." Journal of Clinical, Medical, and Diagnostic Research 2, no. 1 (2024): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.33140/jcmdr.02.01.05.

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Background: Acacia nilotica is one of the products used as an antimicrobial agent since ancient times. With the alarming increase of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains, Acacia nilotica can be an alternative and safe agent that helps in the treatment of these strains. Objectives: The aim is to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of Acacia nilotica on gram-positive bacteria isolated from clinical specimens using the agar well diffusion method. Methodology: This is a prospective cross-sectional study in Shendi City, Sudan, during the period from March 2023

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6

A, BALASUBRAMANIAN, and RAVICHANDRAN V.K. "ALLELOPATHIC SIGNIFICANCE OF SIX AGROFORESTRY TREES ON Casuarina equisetifolia GROWTH AND NODULATION." Madras Agricultural Journal 83, February (1996): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00973.

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Allelopathic influence of six agroforestry tree species viz. Eucalyptus tereticon:... Leucaena leucocephala, Ailanthus excelsa, Gliricidia sepium. Acacia niloticu and Tectona grandis were tested. The leaf extract of six trees were used for germination test with Casuarina equiser and the effect was measured in terms of germination, root and shoot length, drymatter prod and vigour index. In an another experiment different concentrations of the above mentioned tree leaves were prepared by mixing them with pot mixture at the leaf: pot mixture ratio of 1:2, 1:1 and 2:1 and is utilised as a mediuin

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7

A.E. Satti, Amira, Mohammed E. Osman, Elfatih A. Hassan, and Saphwan Al-Assaf. "Analytical data of Acacia nilotica var. Nilotica gum." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia 38, no. 4 (2024): 839–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v38i4.2.

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This study aimed to characterize the exudate gum from Acacia nilotica var. nilotica in Sudan and compare its physicochemical properties to Acacia seyal var. seyal and Acacia senegal var. senegal (gum Arabic). Samples were collected from six different states in Sudan over three seasons. The gum had a moisture content of 10.50%, ash content of 1.86%, pH value of 5.19, specific optical rotation of +94.70, intrinsic viscosity of 10.44 cm3 g-1, nitrogen content of 0.024%, protein content of 0.16%, acid equivalent weight of 1907.82, and total uronic acid content of 10.18%. Sugar content analysis rev

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8

Chaturvedi, O., and D. Das. "Effects of seed drying, storage and pretreatments on the germination and growth of Acacia auriculiformis and Acacia nilotica seedlings." Indian Journal of Forestry 27, no. 1 (2004): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2004-t6z0a0.

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Acacia auriculiformis and Acacia nilotica one-day sun dried seeds with moisture content of 11.02% and 8.34% were stored in gunny bags and air tight plastic containers. The results indicated that seeds with good germination percentage (>60%) can be stored for 6-8 months in gunny bags and 10-12 months in air tight plastic containers at room temperature for Acacia auriculiformis and Acacia nilotica, respectively. Acacia auriculiformis and Acacia nilotica seeds were nicked, immersed in hot water and soaked in sulphuric acid to improve germination and to determine their effects on germination an

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9

Kumari, Mamta, Shashi Jain, and Rashmi Dave. "Babul (Acacia nilotica)." Nutrition & Food Science 44, no. 2 (2014): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nfs-06-2013-0072.

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Purpose – The prevalence of diabetes has increased manifold and now become a public health problem from being mild disorder. There is a need to discover more effective and safer antidiabetic agents by utilizing the rich heritage of medicinal plants. Tannins are polyphenols that are obtained from various parts of different plants belonging to multiple species and considered as potential drugs for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – The study was conducted in three phases: incorporation of Babul powder in

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10

G, Gopika, Rajeshkumar S, T. Lakshmi, and Jayasree A. "Green Synthesis of Strontium Nanoparticles Synthesised Using Acacia Nilotica and Its Anti Inflammatory Activity." Journal of Complementary Medicine Research 14, no. 3 (2023): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.15.

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Background: Vachellia nilotica, all the more generally known as Acacia nilotica This plant is hostile to microbial, against plasmodial and cancer prevention agent movement and utilised for therapy of human immunodeficiency infection, hepatitis C infection and malignant growth. A medication or substance that decreases irritation (redness, enlarging, and torment) in the body. Calming specialists block specific substances in the body that cause irritation. They are utilised to treat various circumstances. A few calming specialists are being concentrated on in the counteraction and therapy of dise

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11

Bhat, Padma K., Abhilasha S. Byakod, and Sushma S. G. "Phytochemical screening of Acacia nilotica extract: an in vitro study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 10, no. 4 (2023): 1525–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20230935.

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Background: The present study aim was to identify the presence of phytochemical screening of flower extract of Acacia nilotica. Methods: The flower extract of Acacia nilotica was prepared using Soxhlet apparatus. The preliminary phytochemical analysis of methanol flower of Acacia nilotica was carried out by using simple chemical tests and compared with ethanol and aquesous extract of the same plant. The antimicrobial testing was done using agar well diffusion method. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was carried out by micro dilution assay and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was

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12

Tawfik, Sameh Soliman, Wael Aly El khouly, Sherien Abdelwhab Montaser, and Manal Ramadan Mohammed. "The probable radioprotective role of Acacia nilotica L. against biochemical and cytogenetic disorders induced in gamma irradiated male rats." Bioscience Journal 39 (March 10, 2023): e39038. http://dx.doi.org/10.14393/bj-v39n0a2023-65513.

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Gum Arabic (Acacia nilotica L.) is a respected plant that has many nutrients and curative practices. It hinders, improves, or manages many disorders. The radio-protective activity of Acacia nilotica was investigated against γ-rays-induced testicle damage in rats. Twenty-four rats were correspondingly distributed into 4 groups; control, Acacia nilotica (15mg/kg, daily for 30 days), γ-irradiated (5Gy γ-rays, single dose) and Acacia nilotica plus γ-rays treated groups. The plasma testosterone and total antioxidant status (TAS) were estimated. Lipid peroxidation; malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glu

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13

Khan, Shehryar, Dr Sabeeqa Usman Malik Malik, Saeed Gulzar, Muhammad Hanif, Malik Zaryab, and Bisma Shahbaz. "Evaluating potential of dry afforestation techniques on barren land in Attock." Zoo Botanica 2, no. 2 (2024): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.55627/zoobotanica.002.02.0602.

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Deforestation poses a serious environmental threat turning huge vegetative areas into barren lands in Pakistan and may also cause the extinction of native plant species and wildlife. Pothowar plateau being located in the semiarid zone of Pakistan is severely affected by erosion because of less forest cover and less rainfall resulting in large areas shifting to barren lands. Deforestation, unpredictability, and short durational rainfall are the key causative agents. Dry afforestation is a well-known technique for land reclamation in arid and semi-arid areas. Dry afforestation is an efficient wa

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14

Elmubarak, Nuha Abdel-Rahman, Yahia Ibrahim, Abbas Gareeballah, and Nada Sanhouri. "Comparison of the antibacterial activity of six medicinal plants, sodium hypochlorite, and chlorhexidine against enterococcus faecalis (In vitro study)." International Dental Journal of Student's Research 12, no. 3 (2024): 136–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2024.026.

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Enterococcus faecalis is a gram-positive, facultative anaerobic bacterium recognized for its resistance to various antimicrobial agents. This organism is associated with the failure of endodontic treatments, even when potent antimicrobial irrigants are employed. Numerous medicinal plants have demonstrated antimicrobial properties that could be potentially effective against this bacterium.To evaluate the antibacterial properties of six medicinal plants in comparison to sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine against E. faecalis.Antibacterial susceptibility tests against E. faecalis (ATCC 29212) w

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15

Malik, Partibha, and Sangeeta Chahal Sindhu. "Formulation and Evaluation of Acacia-Based Sev Enriched with Banana Flour." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 31, no. 6 (2025): 150–63. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i63118.

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This research investigates the preparation and evaluation of a healthy version of the Indian snack sev based on composite Acacia nilotica pods flour and raw banana pulp. Different combinations of the composite flour were prepared by substituting wheat flour at different percentages. Nutritional analysis indicated that the inclusion of Acacia nilotica appreciably enhanced protein (up to 11.86%), dietary fibre, ash, and crude fat content and reduced carbohydrates slightly. Of the tested formulation, Type-I (30% acacia:70% banana) and Type-II (50:50) were organoleptically acceptable, whereas Type

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16

Cazet, Michel. "Les plantations linéaires denses sur les sols sableux dégradés de la zone Centre-Nord du Sénégal. Comportement et effets sur les cultures adjacentes de quelques espèces locales et introduites." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 222 (December 1, 1989): 27–37. https://doi.org/10.19182/bft1989.222.a19612.

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Dans la zone centre-nord du Sénégal, les plantations ligneuses denses, implantées en bordure de parcelles cultivées sous forme de haies brise-vent, semblent être un des moyens de restaurer les écosystèmes dégradés et d'augmenter les revenus des populations rurales.Quelques expériences ont été menées dans ce domaine à la Station de Recherche Agro-Forestière de la DRPF/ISRA à Thienaha sur cinq espèces locales : Faidherbia albida, Acacia tortilis ssp. raddiana, Acacia nilotica, ssp. astringents, Acacia Senegal, Prosopis juliflora et sur deux acacias australiens : Acacia holosericea et Acacia tumi

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17

Krisdianto, Krisdianto, and Ratih Damayanti. "ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES AND FIBER DIMENSION OF PRICKLY ACACIA (Acacia nilotica L.) FROM BALURAN NATIONAL PARK." JOURNAL OF FORESTRY 4, no. 2 (2007): 93–103. https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2007.4.2.93-103.

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<em>Acacia nilotica </em>(L.) Willd. ex. Delile growing in Baluran National Park has dramatically altered the ecological balance of grasslands and thereby threatens the existence of local biodiversity. Prickly acacia is able to spread rapidly and remains uncontrollable. Baluran National Park authorization has been struggling to control this prickly acacia trees. One possible action that can be taken to encounter this problem is allowing wood based industries, and local people take advantages of this nilotica timber utilization. This paper studies the anatomical properties and fiber dimensions

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Aminu Magaji Bichi and Musa Maimuna Abdulazeez. "Rate of Decomposition and Nutrient Release from the Foliages of Acacia nilotica (L) in Three Alfisols." Sahel Journal of Life Sciences FUDMA 2, no. 4 (2024): 88–92. https://doi.org/10.33003/sajols-2024-0204-13.

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Leaves of leguminous tree species used as manure are potential alternatives to commercial fertilizer for agricultural crop production. Acacia nilotica (L), Acacia is a genus of about 160 species of trees and shrubs in the pea family (Fabaceae). Acacia are native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, particularly Australia (where they are called wattles) and Africa, where they are well-known landmarks on the savanna. This research is aimed at investigating and estimating the rate of decomposition and nutrients released from the foliage of Acacia nilotica (L) incorporated in three al

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Foyzun, Tahira, Abdullah Al Mahmud, Md Salim Ahammed, et al. "Polyphenolics with Strong Antioxidant Activity from Acacia nilotica Ameliorate Some Biochemical Signs of Arsenic-Induced Neurotoxicity and Oxidative Stress in Mice." Molecules 27, no. 3 (2022): 1037. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27031037.

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Neurotoxicity is a serious health problem of patients chronically exposed to arsenic. There is no specific treatment of this problem. Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathological process of neurotoxicity. Polyphenolics have proven antioxidant activity, thereby offering protection against oxidative stress. In this study, we have isolated the polyphenolics from Acacia nilotica and investigated its effect against arsenic-induced neurotoxicity and oxidative stress in mice. Acacia nilotica polyphenolics prepared from column chromatography of the crude methanol extract using diaion resin

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A., Subhashini, Ashok Leburu, Madhuram Krishnamurthy, Naveen Kumar V., and Praveen Nehrudas. "Antibacterial efficacy of Acacia nilotica, Aegle marmelos herbal extracts against Enterococcus faecalis: an invitro study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 11, no. 8 (2023): 2986–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20232434.

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Background: Our objective was to evaluate the antibacterial efficacy of Acacia nilotica, Aegle marmelos herbal extracts against Enterococcus faecalis- an invitro study. Methods: The extraction of Acacia nilotica bark powder and Aegle marmelos leaf powder was done with following three solvents (Ethanol, methanol and acetone) keeping vancomycin as a positive control. Then the study groups were assigned as follows: group I: Acacia nilotica, group II: Aegle marmelos, group III: Combination of Acacia nilotica and Aegle marmelos, group IV: vancomycin. Preparation of the E. feacalis inoculum with the

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Ragupathy, S., David Seigler, J. E. Ebinger, and B. R. Maslin. "New combinations in Vachellia and Senegalia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) for south and west Asia." Phytotaxa 162, no. 3 (2014): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.162.3.6.

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Fragmentation of the former broadly circumscribed genus Acacia necessitates new names in Vachellia (syn. former Acacia subg. Acacia) and Senegalia (syn. Acacia subg. Aculeiferum) for the following 21 taxa that are recorded for the south and west Asian regions (i.e. Bangladesh west to the Arabian Peninsula). Senegalia diadenia, Senegalia donaldii, Senegalia hohenackeri, Senegalia lankaensis, Senegalia lenticularis and Senegalia mahrana. Vachellia gerrardii subsp. negevensis, Vachellia gerrardii subsp. negevensis var. najdensis, Vachellia hunteri, Vachellia harala, Vachellia hydaspica, Vachellia

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Kashid, Umesh V., Nelson Navamaniraj K., Umarani R., Umesh Kanna S., and Masilamani P. "Reviving the Resilient: Exploring Pre-Dormancy Breaking Treatments for Acacia nilotica (L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (2023): 2063–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102867.

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Acacia nilotica plays an important ecological role in its native habitats and has great relevance for restoration as well as in terms of economic worth. Acacia nilotica species frequently exhibit seed dormancy, which makes planting and seed testing difficult. In the present work, we examined the degree of dormancy and the impact of various pre-treatments on the dormancy breaking of Acacia species. Several tests were carried out against this backdrop to standardize the mechanical scarification, seed priming, and coating techniques. The results showed that mechanical scarification of Acacia nilo

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Samanta Krishanu. "Formulation and evaluation of herbal ointment using leaves of Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile extract." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 2, no. 1 (2021): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2021.2.1.0029.

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Diseases have co-existed with life, the study of diseases and their treatment is important part of our ancient plant worldwide. Herbal plants are wonderful origin of traditional & modern medicine, useful for primary health care system. Herbal medicine prepare various part of plant are used. Instead off an herbal drug is design as the alternative formulation for the external use in the form of ointment. For the medicinal use the herbal ointment apply externally on human body. The main aims of this research are preparation of herbal ointment from the Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile plants the an

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Hendrik, Arnold Christian, and Yanti Daud. "Survival of Acacia leucophloea and Pterocarpus indicus Under Canopy of Acacia nilotica as Nurse Plants." Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea 9, no. 1 (2020): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18330/jwallacea.2020.vol9iss1pp63-73.

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Acacia nilotica which is a plants of the genus Acacia which is known as one of the invasive genera. A. nilotica is very invasive due to several advantages it has such as very large seed production, seed dispersal far enough by wildlife, young plants to grow very fast and are resistant to drought and fire. Some invasive acacia species can act as nurse plants for native plants, which increases the photosynthetic efficiency of native plants, and protects native species from extreme temperatures. Therefore, it is important to know the chance of recolonizing native plants in areas that are invaded

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Bhola, N., and V. Mishra. "Influence of nitrogen fixing trees on the status of some soil micronutrients." Indian Journal of Forestry 21, no. 2 (1998): 103–7. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-1998-68w3ir.

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The soils under 6-year old plantations of seven Nitrogen Fixing Trees (NFTs) viz., Acacia nilotica, Acacia auriculiformis, Bauhinia variegata, Leucaena leucocephala, Albizia lebbeck, Acacia catechu and Dalbergia sissoo were studied to know the micronutrient (Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn) build up in soil at four different peripheral distances (30, 60, 90 and 120 cm from tree trunk) and two soil depths (0-15 and 15-30 cm). The concentration of these micronutrients were also estimated in leaves of the NFTs. Acacia nilotica leaves registered maximum concentration of Zn, Cu, Fe and a comparable content of M

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J.V.N.S. PRASAD, A.S. GILL, M.J. BAIG, D. BURMAN, and S.K. GUPTA. "Fodder and fuel-wood production through agroforestry in semi-arid Central India." Indian Journal of Agronomy 53, no. 2 (2001): 152–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/ija.v53i2.4852.

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A study was conducted at Jhansi (Uttar Pradesh) during 1999ii2002 to evaluate the production potential of tree- crop systems under rainfed situations. Four tree species, viz. Azadirachta indica, Albizia lebbeck, Dalbergia sissoo and Acacia nilotica were evaluated in sole stands and intercropped with chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in 6 x 12 m spacing. The intercrop had a positive effect on the growth of Azadirachta indica and Albizia lebbeck but not on Acacia nilotica and D. sissoo. Acacia nilotica and D. sissoo produced maximum growth, Azadirachta indica pro- duced minimum growth and Albizia le

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Kathan, Agravat* Jyoti Chauhan Bharat Maitreya. "Exploring the Phytochemical Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Acacia paradoxa, Acacia nilotica, and Acacia auriculiformis Barks." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 4 (2025): 71–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15169422.

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This research evaluates into the comprehensive phytochemical analysis and antioxidant potential assessment of Bark- Acacia nilotica, Acacia auriculiformis, Acacia paradoxa. These species are renowned for their rich diversity of Secondary metabolites, including Alkaloids, Saponins, Phenol, Tannins, Terpenoids. This Study demonstrates the Total Phenolic Content, Total Tannin Content and Total Flavonoid Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Acacia Bark. Acacia auriculiformis exhibited the highest TPC in Acetone extract 5270.2 ±0.01 mg GAE/g. Acacia auriculiformis exhibited the highest TFC in

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TANIMU BINDAWA, ABDULLAHI, SAFIYANU ADAMU LAME, and SHAMSIYA MUHAMMAD UMAR. "PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIOXIDANT VITAMINS OF ACACIA NILOTICA POD." BIMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2536-6041) 6, no. 03 (2022): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.56892/bima.v6i03.52.

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Acacia nilotica is also known as Gum Arabic tree, Babul, Egyptian thorn, or Prickly Acacia is multipurpose nitrogen fixing legume tree. The aim of this work was to determine the phytochemical constituent and antioxidants vitamins of Acacia nilotica pod. The Acacia nilotica were obtained from Dange Shuni and the pod was also obtained by removing the seeds. They were properly screened and identified by Botanist in the herbarium of botany unit, biological science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto. 5g of the sample with 100ml of distilled waterwas soaked overnight and filtered to obtain the fil

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Mohammed, I., Y. Salihu, M. O. Musa, et al. "Histological evaluation of wound healing potential of pods of <i>Acacia nilotica</i> aqueous and methanol extracts in rats." Journal of Experimental and Clinical Anatomy 22, no. 1 (2025): 105–15. https://doi.org/10.4314/jeca.v22i1.14.

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Background and aim: Wound is a physical trauma that forms as a result of compromise in the integrity of tissue. Wound healing is a physiological mechanism that comprises series of processes, and involves complex biochemical and cellular interactions which result in restoration of functional integrity and structural regain of injured tissues. Acacia nilotica pod, bark, and stem extracts have been reported to have enhanced healing of wound by increasing epithelialization, collagen fibers formation, angiogenesis as well as wound contraction. This research aimed to investigate histological wound h

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El Jannah, Syarifah Miftahul, Imas Latifah, Aditia Subastiono, Prima Nanda Fauziah, and Estu Lestari. "Uji Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum Ekstrak Etanol Daun Acacia nilotica L. Terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus." Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan 9, no. 2 (2023): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37012/anakes.v9i2.1842.

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Uji Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum (KHM) adalah suatu uji yang digunakan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi senyawa antibakteri terendah yang masih dapat menghambat pertumbuhan organisme tertentu. Prosedur ini digunakan untuk menentukan konsentrasi senyawa antibakteri yang masih efektif untuk mengontrol infeksi pada pasien. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental yaitu dengan melakukan uji konsentrasi hambat minimum dengan metode turbidimetri ekstrak etanol daun Acacia nilotica L dengan 4 konsentrasi ekstrak, yaitu 20%, 22,5%, 25% dan 27,5% dengan 5 kali replikasi terhadap pert

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El-Mahmoudy, Abubakr. "Phytochemical analysis underlying membrane stabilization and antioxidant promising potentials of Acacia nilotica seed extract." Bionatura Journal 1, no. 1 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.70099/bj/2024.01.01.40.

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This study has aimed to evaluate the Acacia nilotica seed extract as a natural antioxidant and membrane stabilizer, as well as screening phytochemicals contained in the extract that may underline these activities. Antioxidant activity was evaluated using Phospho-molybdenum and DPPH antioxidant assays; membrane stabilization was evaluated using HRBC-MS assay, whereas phytochemicals were detected using qualitative analytical tests. Acacia nilotica hydro-methanolic extract exhibited potent, concentration (4-512 μg/mL)-dependent antioxidant activity indicated by Phospho-molybdenum and DPPH antioxi

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Solanki, G., C. Chauhan, and R. Singh. "Performance of Acacia nilotica in different agroforestry systems, grown in saline water." Indian Journal of Forestry 22, no. 4 (1999): 295–98. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-1999-s3f056.

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Different agroforestry models namely agrosilviculture, silvipastoral and silviculture were developed in the riverine type of land. These models were maintained with underground saline water of different salinity. Plant height and plant girth(DBH) was monitored to understand growth pattern of the Acacia nilotica. The growth of A. nilotica was not significantly affected by salinity of water through the variations in growth parameter in different agroforestry systems were significant at 1% level. The growth of A. nilotica in agrosilviculture system found better than other two. Nutritive value of

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Sene, Mbaye, Ibrahima Diouf, Mamadou Ndiaye, et al. "Vasoactive properties of hydro-methanol pod powder extract of Acacia nilotica in porcine coronary artery: Role of Nitric Oxide (NO)." Journal of African Association of Physiological Sciences 12, no. 2 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.4314/jaaps.v12i2.1.

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Background: Acacia nilotica is a plant used in traditional medicine in Senegal for treatment of high blood pressure. The aim of this study was to determine whether a hydro-methanolic pod powder extract of Acacia nilotica (MSAN01) can induce a relaxant effect in porcine coronary arteries and to elucidate the underlying mechanism. Methods: Porcine coronary artery rings were suspended in organ chambers to record changes in isometric forces. Rings with intact endothelium were incubated with or without L-Nitro Arginine (L-NA, 300 µM) to block NO synthase; 1,12 bis[(2-methylquinolin-4-yl)amino]dodec

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Abdelgader, Leila Mohamed A., Tagreid Hassan Khaleid M. Zain, and Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf. "Detection of Antimicrobial Activity of Acacia nilotica Extract on Gram-Negative Bacteria Isolated from Clinical Specimens in Shendi Town, Sudan." Saudi Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 9, no. 12 (2024): 254–59. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjpm.2024.v09i12.001.

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Background: In the underdeveloped world, microbial infections constitute a serious public health concern. About half of all deaths in tropical nations are thought to be caused by infectious diseases. In addition, some well-known pathogens have assumed new epidemiologic importance by acquiring antimicrobial resistance. Some plants are known as medicinal because they contain active substances that cause specific reactions relating to the cure of human disease. Acacia nilotica, commonly known in Sudan as Garad or Sunt, has many medicinal uses. Objectives: This study used the agar diffusion method

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Rajasekar P, Jebanesan A, Mohamed Shamsudin, et al. "Ovicidal response effects of selected plant essential oils against Aedes aegypti." JOURNAL OF ADVANCED APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH 1, no. 5 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.46947/joaasr15201631.

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The ovicidal response of selected plant essential oils was evaluated under laboratory conditions against Aedes aegypti. Three plant oils viz., Abutilon indicum, Acacia nilotica and Acalypha indica were tested for ovicidal response assays at six different concentrations viz., 75, 125, 175, 225, 275 and 325 ppm concentrations. The ovicidal activity degreasing of essential oils against Aedes aegypti were Acacia nilotica > Acalypha indica and Abutilon indicum.

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Somnath, De* Somenath Dutta Debjit Maity Shreya Ghosh Subhajit Bhowmik Pritam Banerjee Piyali Samanta Rabindra Nath Patra &. Santanu Pramanik. "IN VITRO PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY OF ACACIA NILOTICA WHOLE PLANT METHANOLIC AND AQUEOUS EXTRACT ON INDIAN ADULT EARTHWORM." Indian Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 7, no. 5 (2020): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3865202.

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There are various beneficial effects of <em>Acacia nilotica</em> since the ancient time is being reported. But in the project work anthelmintic activity against Pheretimaposthuma (an Indian earthworms) is being studied by applying two different concentrations of plant methanolic extract. The result is then compared with standard drug Albendazole and control group. The pharmaceutical constituent of <em>Acacia nilotica</em> is being also studied here.

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Desta, Hailu Manaye, and Cherinet Seboka Ambaye. "Determination of Energy Properties of Fuelwood from Five Selected Tree Species in Tropical Highlands of Southeast Ethiopia." Journal of Energy 2020 (March 1, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3635094.

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The aim of this study was to determine the energy properties of fuelwood samples which are preferred and used by local communities. The study used both cross-sectional survey of households and field survey. Systematic household sampling was used for household and random sampling for tree species. The chosen sample sizes for households in the study were 134. The cross-sectional survey of the local community on orderly preference of fuelwood consumption listed Acacia nilotica, Acacia etbaica, Olea africana, Acacia seyal, and Acokanthera schimperi. However, for the laboratory result and detail pr

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Singh, Avtar, and G. Dhillon. "Enhancing germination potential of three leguminous tree species through pre-sowing seed treatments." Indian Journal of Forestry 30, no. 2 (2007): 145–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2007-ybqbjz.

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Seeds of three leguminous tree species (Acacia nilotica, Prosopis cineraria and Leucaena leucocephala were treated with six pre-sowing treatments viz. Control, soaking in cold water, hot water treatment, boiling water treatment, acid treatment (conc. H2SO4) for 15 minutes and acid treatment for 30 minutes. Significant differences were observed among treatments in all tree species. Boiling water treatment recorded highest germination in Acacia nilotica (72.3%), Prosopis cineraria (54%) and Leucocephala (68.3%).

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kaikade, Dr. Rupali Subhashrao. "Morphological Characterization of trichomes on stem of Acacia nilotica and Acacia suma." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 5, no. 23 (2024): 285–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13622470.

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Abstract- The present study deals with the morphological characterization of trichomes on stem of Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Del. and Acacia suma (Roxb.) Buch.- Ham. belonging to family Mimosaceae. These plants are used in folklore medicine for curing many diseases such as colds, bronchitis, diarrhoea, bleeding piles, leucoderma, anemia and uterine complaints. To control and assure the quality of these herbal medicines or preparations, correct identification of species is must. One of the important criteria for identification of species is of microscopic characters or anatomical bioma

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Al-Mustafa, Zaki H., and Abdullah A. Dafallah. "A Study on the Toxicology of Acacia nilotica." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 28, no. 01 (2000): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x00000155.

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The potential toxicity of Acacia nilotica was investigated in rats maintained on 2% and 8% acacia diet for 2 and 4 weeks. A significant reduction in body weight in all acacia-fed groups and a significant decrease in the levels of hemoglobin, serum total protein and total cholesterol in animals fed 8% acacia diet for up to 4 weeks were observed. These effects were, however, reversed one week after treatment termination. No significant changes in serum parameters of hepatic and renal functions, fasting glucose and triglycerides were observed. Further, no deaths among treated animals and no signi

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Hameed, Faten R. "Antimicrobial Effect of Acacia Nilotica on Some Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria." Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Science 28, no. 3 (2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23851/mjs.v28i3.542.

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Acacia nilotica is a plant has an inspiring range of medicinal uses. This plant contributes a number of groups among which are alkaloids, volatile essential oils, phenols and phenolic glycosides, resins, oleosins, steroids, tannins and terpenes, this study aims to: examine the antimicrobial action of ethanolic extraction from fruits and seeds of Acacia nilotica. Hot ethanol extract (48°C) of fruits and seeds obtained from Acacia nilotica, used in minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), agar diffusion method to detect the antibacterial effect of the extract. Elucidate almost for all bacterial

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Audru, J., M. Labonne, Hubert Guérin, and A. Bilha. "<em>Acacia nilotica</em>. Son intérêt fourrager et son exploitation chez les éleveurs Afars de la vallée du Madgoul à Djibouti." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 235 (March 1, 1993): 59–70. https://doi.org/10.19182/bft1993.235.a19796.

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Acacia nilotica subsp. tomentosa est abondant à Djibouti où il constitue un élément important de l'alimentation des troupeaux de chèvres dans des zones et à des saisons où le pâturage herbacé est particulièrement rare. Le système traditionnel d'exploitation des Acacia nilotica peut servir de base au développement de règles de gestion adaptées aux besoins actuels. L'apparition d'une forme épineuse adulte stérile est décrite. La valeur fourragère des diverses parties de l'arbre est étudiée.

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Muhammad, Zuhairah Ismail, Chinedu Imo, Kayode Adebisi Arowora, and Philip Shadrach. "Histological Effect of Ethanolic Extracts of Fruits of Acacia nilotica and Flowers of Calotropis procera on Aspirin Induced Stomach Ulcer in Male Albino Rats." Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 14, no. 1 (2023): 20–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajbgmb/2023/v14i1305.

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Aim: This study examined the histological effect of ethanolic extracts of fruits of Acacia nilotica and flowers of Calotropis procera on aspirin-induced stomach ulcer in male albino rats. Acacia nilotica fruits and Calotropis procera flowers are among the plant parts which are used in the treatment of ulcers by local folks in Wukari, Nigeria. Study Design: Seventy healthy male albino rats were used in this study; they were randomly distributed into 7 groups of 10 animals each. The test animals were induced with ulcer using 500 mg/kg body weight of aspirin and then treated with Acacia nil

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BHASKAR, K. B., V. SANTHANAM, and A. DEVARAJU. "DIELECTRIC STRENGTH ANALYSIS OF ACACIA NILOTICA WITH CHEMICALLY TREATED SISAL FIBER REINFORCED POLYESTER COMPOSITE." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 15, no. 1 (2020): 107–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/djnb.2020.151.107.

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This work focuses on utilizing the chemically treated and untreated sisal fiber along with Acacia Nilotica as a secondary reinforcement in the polyester matrix. Composite specimens were prepared by using different volume percentage of the reinforcements. Dielectric properties of untreated and NaOH, KMnO4, C18H36O2 and C4H6O5 treated sisal fiber reinforced polyester composites were studied initially. Test results have shown that the composite material incorporated with 20% v/v treated sisal fiber has higher dielectric strength. Further investigations were carried out on the effect of the Acacia

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Yusuf, A. O., A. J. Owolabi, A. O. Sonibare, and O. S. Sowande. "<i>In vitro</i> Anthelmintic Efficacy of Ethanolic Extract of Three PhenolContaining Plants against <i>Haemonchus contortus</i>." Nigerian Journal of Parasitology 46, no. 1 (2025): 153–60. https://doi.org/10.4314/njpar.v46i1.16.

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Arising from the loss of potency of the available chemical anthelmintics coupled with resistance development by gastrointestinal nematodes, this study aimed at investigating the effect of Acacia nilotica (gum arabic tree), Acacia ataxacantha (Flame Thorn) and Ziziphus mucronata (buffalo-thorn) on egg hatching and larva development of Haemonchus contortus. The selected plants were screened for their total phenol, condensed tannin, and non-tannin phenol concentrations. Anthelmintic extracts were prepared and tested at concentrations of 10, 5, 1, 0.5, 0.25 and 0.05 mg/ml in the egg hatch inhibiti

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Boly Abdoul, Gilchrist L., Aristide Traore, Moussa Ouedraogo, et al. "Pharmacological study of trunk bark of Acacia nilotica var adansonii (Guill et Perr).o Ktze (Mimosaceae): Assays, antioxidant and antispasmodic activities." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 3-s (2019): 524–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i3-s.2901.

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Aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro polyphenols content, antioxidant and antispasmodic properties of the aqueous extract and fractions of the trunk bark of Acacia nilotica. According to a survey conducted in rural Burkina Faso, Acacia nilotica var. adansonii (Guill and Perr). Ktze reported to be widely used in the treatment of gastrointestinal diarrhoea and parasitosis. A maceration of the powder of the trunk bark of the plant was carried out. Then the aqueous macerate obtain, was fractionated with dichloromethane, butanol and ethyl acetate successively. The phenolic compounds of the aq

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Manga, S.S., Isah, M., and Danlami, M.B. "Antbacterial Property of Ethanolic Extract from the Leaves of Acacia nilotica WILD. ON Staphylococcus aureus AND Pseudomonas aeruginosa." UMYU Journal of Microbiology Research (UJMR) 3, no. 1 (2018): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47430/ujmr.1831.018.

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The traditional medicine involves the use of different plants or the bioactive constituents of different plants to cure diseases and this was done long time ago based on the history of human being Acacia nilotica is a multipurpose plant belonging to the family Mimosaceae. Commonly known as Prickly acacia in English and Bagaruwa in Hausa language, It have been used traditionally to treat infections. The present study aimed at investigating antibacterial activity of Acacia nilotica Wild. ethanolic leaves extract and its column fractions against selected multi drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus

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Quamar, M. F., and M. S. Chauhan. "Late Holocene vegetation, climate change and human impact in southwestern Madhya Pradesh, India." Journal of Palaeosciences 60, no. (1-2) (2011): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.2011.174.

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Pollen analysis of a 2 m deep sediment profile from the dried Kachhar Lake, Sehore District, has demonstrated that between 2050 and 1610 yr BP, open Acacia-scrub forest constituted of Acacia cf. nilotica, Grewia, Mitragyna, Sapotaceae flourished in the region under relatively warm and humid climate with moderate monsoon precipitation, than that prevails today. The retrieval of fragmentary charcoals implies the repeated forest fire incidences. The presence of Cerealia and ruderal plant taxa, viz. Cannabis sativa, Cheno/Am, Caryophyllaceae, etc. suggests the agricultural practices in the region.

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Hussain, Mohammad Musarraf. "A Mini Review on the Chemical Compounds of the Genus Acacia." Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Journal 22, no. 2 (2019): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bpj.v22i2.42317.

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The genus Acacia is a pioneering source of diversified chemical compounds. The purpose of this review is to compile of the phytochemicals from few species of Acacia. A total ten species of Acacia were studied and seventy six (1-76) phytoconstituents, including their chemical structures are reported in this review. The highest number of chemical compounds has been reported from Acacia nilotica. Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Journal 22(2): 235-242, 2019

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Kathan, Agravat* Jyoti Chauhan Bharat Maitreya. "Phytochemical and Biological Potential of Acacia Species: A Review." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 4 (2025): 121–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15176667.

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This Review Comprehensively Examines the Phytochemicals Composition and Biological Activities of for Acacia Species: <em>Acacia nilotica, Acacia catechu, Acacia senegal </em>and <em>Acacia auriculiformis</em>. These species are renowned for their rich diversity of secondary metabolites, including alkaloids flavonoids, tannins, and terpenoids. The paper highlights the pharmacological potential of these compounds, including their antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. Additionally, we discuss the traditional uses and emerging therapeutic applications of <em>Aca

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