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Journal articles on the topic 'Acaricide resistance'

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1

Sousa, Ana Beatriz Barbosa de, Daniela Bianchi, Elisa Mota Santos, et al. "First Description of Acaricide Resistance in Populations of Rhipicephalus microplus Tick from the Lower Amazon, Brazil." Animals 12, no. 21 (2022): 2931. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12212931.

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There is limited information on the resistance to acaricidal drugs of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus in the Lower Amazon region. Thus, we aimed to determine the efficiency of three widely used acaricide products (Amitraz, Cypermethrin, and Deltamethrin) in the control of this tick species.. The adult immersion test was used on engorged female ticks sampled on farms in the Lower Amazon region, Brazil. For the test, homogeneous batches of 10 engorged females were placed in Petri dishes and immersed in the tested acaricidal drugs, using four replicates of each acaricide and three replica
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2

Achi, Louise Y., Marcel Boka, Abel Biguezoton, et al. "Resistance of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus to alphacypermethrin, deltamethrin and amitraz in Côte d’Ivoire." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 3 (2022): 910–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i3.2.

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Cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus has become a common problem for cattle herders in Côte d’Ivoire after its discovery there in the early 2000s, despite the availability of a large range of acaricide products. The objective of this study was to assess the resistance of the cattle tick R. microplus to alphacypermethrin, deltamethrin and amitraz, and to provide information to advice farmers of acaricide products choice in Côte d’Ivoire. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in September 2016 on nine farms where resistance to acaricides was suspected. Engorged R. microplus females were sampled
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3

Osakabe, Masahiro (Mh )., Ryuji Uesugi, and Koichi Goka. "Evolutionary Aspects of Acaricide-Resistance Development in Spider Mites." Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2009 (2009): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/947439.

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Although the development of acaricide resistance in spider mites is a long-standing issue in agricultural fields, recent problems with acaricide resistance may be characterized by the development of complex- and/or multiresistance to acaricides in distinct classes. Such complexity of resistance is not likely to be a single mechanism. Pesticide resistance involves the microevolution of arthropod pests, and population genetics underlies the evolution. In this review, we address the genetic mechanisms of acaricide resistance evolution. We discuss genetic diversity and linkage of resistance genes,
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4

Freitas Fernandes, Fernando de, Walmirton Bezerra D´Alessandro, and Renan Nunes Leles. "Monitoring of evolution of resistance to commercial acaricidal products in Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (Latreille, 1806) (Acari: Ixodidae) from Goiânia, Goiás State, Brazil." Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation 10, no. 6 (2022): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00376.

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The Brown dog tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus is the most reported and geographically widely spread tick in the world, presenting a great medical and veterinary importance, mainly because the ability to transmit various diseases to its hosts, causing great harm to pets, but also risks to public health, due to the transmission of emerging pathogens to humans. In order to monitor the resistance or susceptibility of R. sanguineus to acaricides, and contribute to integrated control measures for this vector, the activity of 14 commercial acaricidal products on larvae from the city of Goiânia, Goiás,
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5

GRAF, J. F., R. GOGOLEWSKI, N. LEACH-BING, et al. "Tick control: an industry point of view." Parasitology 129, S1 (2004): S427—S442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182004006079.

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The development of new acaricides is a long and very expensive process. Worryingly, there is increasing resistance to available acaricides worldwide leading to the real possibility that our dwindling supply of effective acaricides will be exhausted unless action is taken to increase the number of new acaricidal products and reduce the rate of resistance development. In 1995, eight major animal health pharmaceutical companies formed the Veterinary Parasite Resistance Group (VPRG) to act as an expert consultative group to guide the FAO in resistance management and collaborate in the prudent use
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6

Guerrero, Felix David, Léonore Lovis, and João Ricardo Martins. "Acaricide resistance mechanisms in Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 21, no. 1 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612012000100002.

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Acaricide resistance has become widespread in countries where cattle ticks, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, are a problem. Resistance arises through genetic changes in a cattle tick population that causes modifications to the target site, increased metabolism or sequestration of the acaricide, or reduced ability of the acaricide to penetrate through the outer protective layers of the tick’s body. We review the molecular and biochemical mechanisms of acaricide resistance that have been shown to be functional in R. (B.) microplus. From a mechanistic point of view, resistance to pyrethroids
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7

Cossío-Bayúgar, Raquel, Francisco Martínez-Ibañez, Hugo Aguilar-Díaz, and Estefan Miranda-Miranda. "Pyrethroid Acaricide Resistance Is Proportional to P-450 Cytochrome Oxidase Expression in the Cattle Tick Rhipicephalus microplus." BioMed Research International 2018 (July 4, 2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8292465.

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The goal of the present study was to assess the gene expression of xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes (XMEs) Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) and carboxylesterase (CE) related to detoxification of synthetic pyrethroids, plus acetylcholinesterase (AChE), in field isolates of acaricide-resistant Rhipicephalus microplus. The XMEs expression levels were assessed by mRNA measurement using quantitative reverse transcription PCR. The XME expression levels of field-isolated acaricide-resistant ticks were compared against acaricide-susceptible reference ticks used in this study as a gene expression baseline and rep
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8

Zhang, Yuying, Zhonghuan Zhang, Meifeng Ren, Xiangying Liu, Xuguo Zhou, and Jing Yang. "Selection of Reference Genes for RT-qPCR Analysis in the Hawthorn Spider Mite, Amphitetranychus viennensis (Acarina: Tetranychidae), Under Acaricide Treatments." Journal of Economic Entomology 115, no. 2 (2022): 662–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toac019.

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Abstract Hawthorn spider mite, Amphitetranychus viennensis Zacher, one of the most damaging arthropod pests for Rosaceaous fruit trees and ornamentals, has developed resistance to most of the commercially available acaricides. To understand the molecular basis of acaricide resistance, a standardized protocol for real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) following the MIQE (minimum information for publication of quantitative real time PCR experiments) guidelines is needed. In this study, we screened for the internal references in A. viennensis to study in acaricide resistance.
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9

Reginato, Caroline Zamperete, Gustavo Cauduro Cadore, Fernanda Rezer de Menezes, Luis Antonio Sangioni, and Fernanda Silveira Flores Vogel. "Efficacy of commercial synthetic pyrethroids and organophosphates associations used to control Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in Southern Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 26, no. 4 (2017): 500–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612017054.

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Abstract This study evaluated the acaricidal efficiency of synthetic pyrethroids (SP) associated with organophosphates (OP) against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus populations in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Ticks were collected in 54 cattle farms and tested using in vitro adult immersion test against four commercially available acaricide mixtures of SP and OP. Only one of four acaricides, comprising a mixture of cypermethrin, chlorpyrifos, and fenthion, had a mean efficiency higher than 95%, and was effective in 94.44% (51/54) of the cattle farms tested. The acaricide
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10

Machado, Fabrício Amadori, Felipe Lamberti Pivoto, Maiara Sanitá Tafner Ferreira, Fabiano de Vargas Gregorio, Fernanda Silveira Flores Vogel, and Luís Antônio Sangioni. "Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus in the western-central region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil: multiresistant tick." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 23, no. 3 (2014): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612014063.

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The aim of the present study was to assess the acaricide resistance of tick populations in the western-central region of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), which has not previously been reported. Fifty-four cattle farms were visited and specimens of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus were collected and subjected to the adult immersion test, using nine commercial acaricides in the amidine, pyrethroid and organophosphate groups. Climatic data, including monthly precipitation, were recorded. The results from the present study demonstrated that seven of the acaricides analyzed presented mean efficacy va
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11

de Sousa Neto, E. P., J. de A. Mendes, R. M. C. Filgueiras, D. B. Lima, R. N. C. Guedes, and J. W. S. Melo. "Effects of Acaricides on the Functional and Numerical Responses of the Phytoseid Predator Neoseiulus idaeus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) to Spider Mite Eggs." Journal of Economic Entomology 113, no. 4 (2020): 1804–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaa101.

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Abstract Integrated control tactics are often necessary for pest management. This is especially true for organisms such as the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. The management of this mite pest species relies on pesticide use, but its short life cycle associated with high selection pressure results in frequent problems of acaricide resistance and population outbreaks. Therefore, combining acaricides and natural enemies is an appealing strategy for managing this pest species. The predatory mite Neoseiulus idaeus Denmark & Muma (Phytoseiidae) is important in arid environment
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12

Dittrich, V. "Acaricide resistance in mites." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 78, no. 1-4 (2009): 28–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1975.tb04148.x.

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13

GEORGE, J. E., J. M. POUND, and R. B. DAVEY. "Chemical control of ticks on cattle and the resistance of these parasites to acaricides." Parasitology 129, S1 (2004): S353—S366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182003004682.

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Toward the end of the nineteenth century a complex of problems related to ticks and tick-borne diseases of cattle created a demand for methods to control ticks and reduce losses of cattle. The discovery and use of arsenical solutions in dipping vats for treating cattle to protect them against ticks revolutionized tick and tick-borne disease control programmes. Arsenic dips for cattle were used for about 40 years before the evolution of resistance of ticks to the chemical, and the development and marketing of synthetic organic acaricides after World War II provided superior alternative products
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14

Raynal, José Tadeu, Aretha Alves Borges da Silva, Thiago de Jesus Sousa, Thiago Campanharo Bahiense, Roberto Meyer, and Ricardo Wagner Portela. "Acaricides efficiency on Rhipicephalus(Boophilus) microplus from Bahia state North-Central region." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 22, no. 1 (2013): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612013005000006.

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The cattle tick Rhipicephalus(Boophilus) microplus is responsible for major losses in the Brazilian livestock, mainly due to reduction in cattle productive performance. Resistance development to major classes of acaricide widely used nowadays has been extensively reported, as well as the occurrence of residues from these compounds in animal products and the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of acaricides onR. (B.)microplus collected from rural properties in the North-Central region of Bahia State. Ticks were collected in several cattle farms in the cited region, and an i
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15

Borges, Lígia Miranda Ferreira, Lorena Alessandra Dias de Sousa, and Carolina da Silva Barbosa. "Perspectives for the use of plant extracts to control the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 20, no. 2 (2011): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612011000200001.

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The evolution of resistance of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus to synthetic acaricides has given rise to the need for new scientific investigations on alternative ways to control this tick. In this regard, various studies on plants have been developed in an attempt to find extracts with acaricidal properties. Evaluations on plant extracts for controlling R. (B.) microplus have grown intensely over the last decade. There are many advantages from using plant extracts: for example, they can be used in organic cattle farming or even replace synthetic acaricides and they are associated with low
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16

Pan, Deng, Wei Dou, Guo-Rui Yuan, Qi-Hao Zhou, and Jin-Jun Wang. "Monitoring the Resistance of the Citrus Red Mite (Acari: Tetranychidae) to Four Acaricides in Different Citrus Orchards in China." Journal of Economic Entomology 113, no. 2 (2019): 918–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz335.

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Abstract The citrus red mite, Panonychus citri (McGregor), is an important spider mite pest in citrus producing areas. Owing to long-term acaricide exposure, resistance has evolved rapidly in recent years. To evaluate the extent of resistance, seven field mite populations sampled from various geographical locations in China during 2015–2018 were tested using the leaf-dip bioassay method to determine their susceptibilities to four acaricides. In comparison with the susceptible strain maintained in the laboratory, low or moderate levels of fenpropathrin resistance, while no resistance to abamect
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17

Osakabe, Masahiro, and Ryuji Uesugi. "Acaricide resistance in spider mites." Journal of Pesticide Science 34, no. 3 (2009): 207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1584/jpestics.34.207.

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18

Martin, Stephen J. "Acaricide (pyrethroid) resistance inVarroa destructor." Bee World 85, no. 4 (2004): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0005772x.2004.11099632.

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19

Mitchell, M. "Acaricide resistance—Back to basics." Tropical Animal Health and Production 28, S2 (1996): 53S—58S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02310700.

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20

Benito-Murcia, María, Carolina Bartolomé, Xulio Maside, et al. "Residual Tau-Fluvalinate in Honey Bee Colonies Is Coupled with Evidence for Selection for Varroa destructor Resistance to Pyrethroids." Insects 12, no. 8 (2021): 731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12080731.

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Varroa destructor is considered one of the most devastating parasites of the honey bee, Apis mellifera, and a major problem for the beekeeping industry. Currently, the main method to control Varroa mites is the application of drugs that contain different acaricides as active ingredients. The pyrethroid tau-fluvalinate is one of the acaricides most widely used in beekeeping due to its efficacy and low toxicity to bees. However, the intensive and repetitive application of this compound produces a selective pressure that, when maintained over time, contributes to the emergence of resistant mites
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21

Sundukov, Oleg V., Irina A. Tulaeva, and Evgeniy A. Zubanov. "Physiological mechanism epistatic interaction of resistance genes to acaricides of various chemical classes in the interline hybrids of two-spotted spider mite." Ecological genetics 15, no. 2 (2017): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ecogen15244-49.

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Background. The presence in interline hybrids two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch two genes determining resistance to acaricides of various chemical classes significantly increases their sensitivity to the action of each these toxicants. Materials and methods. The resistant and susceptible to malathion, bifenthrin and abamectin inbred lines of spider mite by disruptive selection cycles were obtained. The toxicological tests were performed by diagnostic concentrations of acaricides. The protein marker gene of resistance to malathion was determined by poliacrylamide disc-electrophor
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22

Roy, Somnath, Anjali Km Prasad, Gautam Handique, and Bipanchi Deka. "Susceptibility to acaricides and detoxifying enzyme activities in the red spider mite, Oligonychus coffeae Nietner (Acari: Tetranychidae)." Acarologia 58, no. 3 (2018): 647–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184261.

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Susceptibility of red spider mite, Oligonychus coffeae Nietner (Acari: Tetranychidae), collected from conventionally-managed (synthetic acaricide usage) versus an organicallymanaged (no acaricide usage) tea plantations in Assam, India, to five synthetic acaricides was determined in laboratory bioassays. Activity of three principal detoxifying enzymes of these mite populations was also assayed. The median lethal concentrations (LC50) of ethion, dicofol, propargite, fenpropathrin, and fenazaquin were 1049.75, 599.21, 232.03, 11.44, and 6.75 ppm, respectively. Field rates of these acaricides were
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23

Sichibalo, Karen, Katendi Changula, Chisoni Mumba, et al. "Potential causes of Acaricide Resistance in Rhipicephalus and Amblyomma Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) in Namwala District, Zambia." University of Zambia Journal of Agricultural and Biomedical Sciences 5, no. 3 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53974/unza.jabs.5.3.668.

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Acaricide resistance in ticks poses a great threat to livestock production in many parts of the world where ticks are a problem. The objectives of this study were to screen for acaricide resistance in Rhipicephalus and Amblyomma ticks using phenotypic and molecular assays, and to assess current tick control practices used by cattle farmers in the traditional sector of Namwala District. The larval packet test was used to screen for acaricide resistance in ticks covering concentrations up to twice the discriminatory dose for amitraz, diazinon and cypermethrin. Genetic mutations associated with r
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24

Marcic, Dejan, Pantelija Peric, Slavka Petronijevic, Mirjana Prijovic, and Tanja Drobnjakovic. "Cyclic ketoenols: Acaricides and insecticides with a novel mode of action." Pesticidi i fitomedicina 26, no. 3 (2011): 185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pif1103185m.

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Modern crop protection industry puts great efforts into the investigation and development of pesticides (insecticides, acaricides) with a novel mode of action, primarily because of increasingly important problem of resistance of pest organisms to pesticides. Resistance of many pest arthropod species (insects and mites) to insecticides and/or acaricides became a global phenomenon in the last decades. Therefore, pest management heavily relies on constant introduction of novel active ingredients in use, i.e. on the alternative use of a number of compounds with different modes of action in order t
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25

Tollerup, Kristen, and Bradley Higbee. "Evaluation of a ‘Preventative’ Strategy to Manage Spider Mites on Almond." Insects 11, no. 11 (2020): 772. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11110772.

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Field experiments were conducted in two commercial almond orchards located in the southern San Joaquin Valley during 2016 and 2017 to evaluate a “preventative” strategy to manage spider mites. Pacific mite, Tetranychus pacificus McGregor, was identified as the only mite species infesting the experimental sites in both years. We monitored mites weekly in 3.6-hectare plots over approximately 21 weeks in 2016 and in 2017 using guidelines developed by the University of California. In late May, prior to the detection of mites, preventative acaricide treatments, abamectin, cyflumetofen, or etoxazole
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26

Roush, R. T., and J. A. McKenzie. "Ecological Genetics of Insecticide and Acaricide Resistance." Annual Review of Entomology 32, no. 1 (1987): 361–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.32.010187.002045.

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27

Byaruhanga, Joseph, Fred Odua, Yvette Ssebunya, et al. "Comparison of Tick Control and Antibiotic Use Practices at Farm Level in Regions of High and Low Acaricide Resistance in Uganda." Veterinary Medicine International 2020 (August 27, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4606059.

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Uganda has experienced tick acaricide resistance in the livestock sector. With increase in incidence of tick-borne diseases (TBDs), use of antibiotics for control of TBDs and other opportunistic diseases has raisedserious concerns. The purpose of this study was to compare the farmers’ tick control and antibiotic use practices on farms in regions of low (LARA) and high (HARA) tick acaricide resistance in Uganda, determine the prevalence of antibiotic residues in milk from both regions, and identify factors associated with antibiotic residues in milk. One representative district was selected fro
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28

Oyagbemi, Taiwo Olaide, Anofi Ashafa, Johnson Olayide Adejinmi, and Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju. "Preliminary investigation of acaricidal activity of leaf extract of Nicotiana tabacum on dog tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus." October-2019 12, no. 10 (2019): 1624–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2019.1624-1629.

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Background and Aim: Tick infestation of domestic animals remains a major constraint to livestock productivity across all agro-ecological zones most especially in small animal practice. The most common method of tick control is the use of synthetic acaricide. However, a widespread increase of acaricidal resistance, scarcity and high cost of acaricides especially to farmers of low-income earnings in developing countries support the need for alternative tick control methods. Among the alternative methods for tick control is herbal therapy. In this study, we investigated the acaricidal activity of
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29

Safiou, B. Adehan, Biguezoton Abel, Adakal Hassane, et al. "Acaricide resistance of Rhipicephalus microplus ticks in Benin." African Journal of Agricultural Research 11, no. 14 (2016): 1199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajar2015.10619.

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30

Rosario-Cruz, Rodrigo. "Genetic basis and impact of tick acaricide resistance." Frontiers in Bioscience Volume, no. 14 (2009): 2657. http://dx.doi.org/10.2741/3403.

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31

Coulibaly, Anass, Rémy K. Bationo, Moumouni Koala, et al. "Acaricidal activity of three plants extracts from the central region of Burkina Faso on adult Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus cattle ticks." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 14, no. 5 (2020): 1511–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i5.2.

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the most important and harmful tick species in the livestock sector in Burkina Faso today. This tick has developed resistance to most classes of synthetic acaricides. The objective of this work is to assess the efficiency of plant extracts on this tick to find an alternative. Thus, the acaricidal activity of hydroethanolic and hexanic extracts of Ocimum americanum .L, Ocimum gratissimum .L and Laggera oloptera (DC) Adams was evaluated on adults of this tick by the adult immersion method. The mortality, the inhibition of the laying, the hatching rate, and the effectiveness of each extract have
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32

Thakur, Pratibha, R. K. Bagherwal, A. K. Jayraw, and A. K. Soni. "In vitro Efficacy of Deltamethrin against Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum." INDIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 15, no. 01 (2019): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21887/ijvsbt.15.1.12.

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Tick and tick-borne diseases such as theileriosis,babesiosis, and Anaplasmosis pose a constant threato cattle health. Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus andHyalomma anatolicum are the most commonly foundcattle tick species and cause significant economic lossesto dairy and leather industries by adversely affecting themilk production and quality of hides. Tick control strategyinvolves mainly the use of synthetic acaricides which resultsin the development of acaricide resistance. Deltamethrinacts on the parasites by contact and has strong lipophilicaction thus penetrates the cuticle nerve gangli
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33

Petanovic, Radmila, Dejan Marcic, and Biljana Vidovic. "Mite pests in plant crops: Current issues, inovative approaches and possibilities for controlling them: Part 2." Pesticidi i fitomedicina 25, no. 2 (2010): 105–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pif1002105p.

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Part one discusses some principal mite pests in agroecosystems and urban horticulture in European countries, Serbia and its neighbouring countries focusing primarily on issues with regard to plant production, novel methods and approaches in applied acaralogy. Part two displays some major properties of acaricides inhibiting respiration, growth and development and other synthetic substances with acaricide action on the market in the last decade of the 20th century and the first decade of the 21st century. Also some products of natural origin (azadirachtin, oils, micoacaricides) are said to be ga
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34

Krawczak, Felipe da Silva, Andréia Buzatti, Felipe Lamberti Pivoto, et al. "Acaricide activity of leaves extracts of Sambucus australis Schltdl. (Caprifoliaceae) at 2% on engorged females of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus." Ciência Rural 41, no. 12 (2011): 2159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782011005000142.

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Parasite infections caused by Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus are responsible for the most of economic losses in producing-cattle countries in tropical and subtropical areas. Indiscriminate uses of chemical acaricides have contributed with the appearance of tick resistance to many drugs available in the marketplace, and it is a serious problem in the tick control. Flowers of Sambucus australis (South America), called "sabugueiro-from-Brazil", are used on infusions or decoctions forms in the folk medicine with diuretic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and laxative purpose, also employed for
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35

Devine, Gregor J., and Bhupinder P?S Khambay. "METI-acaricide resistance inTetranychus urticae does not confer resistance to the naphthoquinones." Pest Management Science 57, no. 8 (2001): 749–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.348.

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36

Hu, Jinfeng, Jun Wang, Yun Yu, et al. "Cross-Resistance Pattern and Genetic Studies in Spirotetramat-Resistant Citrus Red Mite, Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)." Agriculture 12, no. 5 (2022): 737. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12050737.

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In the laboratory, an acaricide-susceptible strain of the citrus red mite, Panonychus citri (McGregor) (LS-FJ), was used to screen for resistance to spirotetramat. A spirotetramat-resistant strain (ST-NK) obtained after continuous selections through 15 selection cycles (45 generations) exhibited 1668.4-fold greater resistance when compared to the parent generation. Instability of the spirotetramat resistance in the mites was observed during 11 months under spirotetramat-free laboratory conditions. Cross-resistance to spirodiclofen and spiromesifen was detected both in eggs and larvae, but not
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Ramasubram, T., K. Ramaraju, and A. Regupathy. "Acaricide Resistance in Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari:Tetranychidae)-Global Scenario." Journal of Entomology 2, no. 1 (2004): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/je.2005.33.39.

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Shyma, K. P., Sachin Kumar, Anil Kumar Sharma, D. D. Ray, and S. Ghosh. "Acaricide resistance status in Indian isolates of Hyalomma anatolicum." Experimental and Applied Acarology 58, no. 4 (2012): 471–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10493-012-9592-3.

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39

Voss, Günther. "Insecticide/acaricide resistance: Industry's efforts and plans to cope." Pesticide Science 23, no. 2 (1988): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.2780230208.

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40

Faber, Nicky R., Adriaan B. Meiborg, Gus R. Mcfarlane, Gregor Gorjanc, and Brock A. Harpur. "A gene drive does not spread easily in populations of the honey bee parasite Varroa destructor." Apidologie 52, no. 6 (2021): 1112–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13592-021-00891-5.

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AbstractVarroa mites (Varroa destructor) are the most significant threat to beekeeping worldwide. They are directly or indirectly responsible for millions of colony losses each year. Beekeepers are somewhat able to control varroa populations through the use of physical and chemical treatments. However, these methods range in effectiveness, can harm honey bees, can be physically demanding on the beekeeper, and do not always provide complete protection from varroa. More importantly, in some populations varroa mites have developed resistance to available acaricides. Overcoming the varroa mite pro
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Mendes, Márcia Cristina, Fernanda Calvo Duarte, João Ricardo Martins, Guilherme Marcondes Klafke, Leonardo Costa Fiorini, and Antônio Thadeu Medeiros de Barros. "Characterization of the pyrethroid resistance profile of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus)microplus populations from the states of Rio Grande do Sul and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 22, no. 3 (2013): 379–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612013000300010.

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Cattle ticks Rhipicephalus(Boophilus) microplus are mainly controlled in Brazil by means of acaricide products, without any official policies in this regard. Acaricides continue to be sold indiscriminately, and this has contributed towards making the problem of resistance widespread, thus making diagnosis and monitoring of tick resistance essential. Here, bioassays (larval packet test) were performed on tick populations from the states of Rio Grande do Sul and Mato Grosso do Sul regarding their susceptibility to cypermethrin, deltamethrin and flumethrin. All the tick samples tested showed resi
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Yalcin, Kemal, Ismail Doker, and Cengiz Kazak. "Acaricide resistance in Tetranychus urticae red form (Acari: Tetranychidae) collected from strawberry in southern Turkey: Bioassay and biochemical studies." Systematic and Applied Acarology 23, no. 12 (2018): 2279. http://dx.doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.12.1.

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Recent population outbreaks of Tetranychus urticae Koch (red form) (Acari: Tetranychidae) were observed in strawberry fields in southern Turkey. Growers frequently complained that acaricides becoming an inefficient means of controlling this polyphagous pest. Therefore, a laboratory based bioassay and biochemical tests were conducted to determine comparative acaricide resistance status of five fields and a lab population of T. urticae. Larval bioassays were conducted using etoxazole and spiromesifen, whereas adult bioassays were performed with abamectin and tebufenpyrad. Kinetic esterase and gl
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Assouguem, Amine, Mohammed Kara, Amal Ramzi, et al. "Evaluation of the Effect of Four Bioactive Compounds in Combination with Chemical Product against Two Spider Mites Tetranychus urticae and Eutetranychus orientalis(Acari: Tetranychidae)." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022 (August 22, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2004623.

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Currently, pests control using chemical acaricides constitutes worries for ecologists and health care people as these chemical products create damage to the ecosystem as well as the development of spider mites resistance. Such concerns request deep and rapid feedback by looking for new alternative and eco-friendly methods. In recent years, a new field is evolving in the use of essential oils in pest management practices. Essential oils have been considered as potential pest management agents, because they demonstrate to have a broad range of bioactivity, possess contact, and fumigant toxicity.
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Parthasarathi, Balasamudram Chandrasekhar, Binod Kumar, Gaurav Nagar, Haranahally Vasanthachar Manjunathachar, José de la Fuente, and Srikant Ghosh. "Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Indian Isolates of Rhipicephalus microplus Based on Bm86 Gene Sequence." Vaccines 9, no. 3 (2021): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9030194.

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The control of cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus, is focused on repeated use of acaricides. However, due to growing acaricide resistance and residues problem, immunization of animals along with limited use of effective acaricides is considered a suitable option for the control of tick infestations. To date, more than fifty vaccine candidates have been identified and tested worldwide, but two vaccines were developed using the extensively studied candidate, Bm86. The main reason for limited vaccine commercialization in other countries is genetic diversity in the Bm86 gene leading to considera
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Sindhu, Zia ud Din, Muhammad Usman Naseer, Ali Raza, et al. "Resistance to Cypermethrin Is Widespread in Cattle Ticks (Rhipicephalus microplus) in the Province of Punjab, Pakistan: In Vitro Diagnosis of Acaricide Resistance." Pathogens 11, no. 11 (2022): 1293. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11111293.

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Control of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (R.) microplus mainly relies on chemical acaricides and cypermethrin is the most widely used acaricide in Pakistan. Farmers frequently complain about its low efficacy, thus, the present study was designed to quantify the frequency of cypermethrin resistance in cattle ticks. Engorged female R. microplus were collected and tested for the efficacy of cypermethrin using the FAO-recommended larval packet test. Resistance factors (RF) were estimated at both the lethal concentration for 50% (LC50) and 99% (LC99) of ticks. Thirty-three samples were tested, of w
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Martínez-Huasanche, Fernando, J. Concepción Rodríguez-Maciel, Ma Teresa Santillán-Galicia, et al. "Rapid Bioassay for Detection of Acaricide Resistance in Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)." Journal of Entomological Science 56, no. 2 (2021): 246–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-56.2.246.

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Abstract Early detection of resistance to acaricides in Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) populations is important for the implementation of efficient control methods. Current methodologies to detect resistance in the laboratory require exposure to acaricides for 24 to 72 h. Our objective was to design a reliable method faster than the current one. We modified the existing Insecticide Resistance Action Committee method to obtain results in less than 4 h. Experiments were conducted using a susceptible laboratory population of T. urticae and a field population from raspberry Rubus
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Shyma, K. P., Jay Prakash Gupta, Veer Singh, and K. K. Patel. "In VitroDetection of Acaricidal Resistance Status ofRhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplusagainst Commercial Preparation of Deltamethrin, Flumethrin, and Fipronil from North Gujarat, India." Journal of Parasitology Research 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/506586.

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Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplusis the most common tick species in India infesting cattle and buffaloes and causing significant economic losses to dairy and leather industries by adversely affecting the milk production and quality of hides. A study to evaluate the acaricide resistance status ofRhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplusto deltamethrin, flumethrin, and fipronil was conducted on the samples collected from organized and unorganized farms of North Gujarat state, where treatment failures were reported frequently. Adult Immersion Test (AIT) and Larval Packet Test (LPT) were conducted usi
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Pavlićević, Aleksandar, Radomir Ratajac, Igor Stojanov, and Ivan Pavlovic. "The control program of red poultry mite (Dermanyssus gallinae), today." Archives of Veterinary Medicine 11, no. 2 (2019): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.46784/e-avm.v11i2.27.

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Dermanyssus gallinae control has so far been predominantly based on acaricides (insecticides) and their efficacy has been decreasing in time due to the development of resistance. D. gallinae is a species that has developed resistance to all current acaricides. Considering this, we can assume that the new acaricide - fluralaner with its evident efficacy, but also with some downsides, will improve the situation in D. gallinae control in the short term. The control of red poultry mite population in intensive poultry production has had an unfavourable tendency for decades. In order for this trend
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Maggi, Matías Daniel, Sergio Roberto Ruffinengo, Yamandú Mendoza, et al. "Susceptibility of Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidae) to synthetic acaricides in Uruguay: Varroa mites’ potential to develop acaricide resistance." Parasitology Research 108, no. 4 (2010): 815–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-010-2122-5.

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50

Hill, Catherine A. "Using comparative genomics to decode the genetics of acaricide resistance." Frontiers in Bioscience 23, no. 3 (2018): 889–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.2741/4623.

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