Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Accord de Cotonou'
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Gallié, Martin. "L' accord de Cotonou et les contradictions du droit international : l'intégration des règles de l'Organisation mondiale du commerce et des droits humains dans la coopération ACP-CE." Paris 11, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA111002.
Full textDiallo, Amadou Bourgi Albert. "La dimension politique du partenariat U.E. / A.C.P. depuis l'Accord de Cotonou défis, enjeux et perspectives /." Reims : [s.n.], 2008. http://scdurca.univ-reims.fr/exl-doc/GED00000967.pdf.
Full textSelena, Megui Guimbang Ruth. "Évaluation de l´Accord de Cotonou et défis pour la coopération entre l´Union Européenneet les pays africaines après 2020." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/29297.
Full textAdje, Couzahon. "L’accord de partenariat de Cotonou : vers une nouvelle forme de coopération entre l'Union Européenne et les pays d'Afrique, des Caraïbes et du Pacifique?" Thesis, Paris Est, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PEST0088/document.
Full textThe main purpose of te economic partnership agreement (EPA) is to make the commercial settlements between states or groupe of states cumply with the clauses of the World Trade Organization (WTO) namely the introduction of the principle of the reciprocity in the commercial relations between the European Union (EU)and the African, Caribbean and Pacifique states (ACP).The signing of the economic partnership agreement by some ACP countries,still currently sparks of critisims upon the consequences deriving from the revocation of trade preferences, of wich numerous countries are dependent on
Nguimbi, Aimé Césaire. "La réorientation des relations commerciales UE-ACP du fait de la convention de Cotonou." Bordeaux 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR40004.
Full textAfter several years of commercial relationships based on non-reciprocal preferences, The European Union (EU) and a number of African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) countries have agreed to break with this system. The abandonment of this system, which envisaged successive agreements signed within the framework of the Lomé Convention, was sanctioned with the creation of the Cotonou Agreement, allowing the liberalization of commercial exchanges through Economic Partnership Agreements (EPA). Indeed, the commercial preferences granted unilaterally to ACP countries have not brought about the expected outcomes. On an economic level, for example, the results of the Lomé Convention have been on the whole disappointing. The gradual break up of this preferential system meant it could no longer guarantee the economic growth and development of ACP states. Furthermore, the incompatibilities of the Lomé system with the commercial regulations set up by the GATT-WTO render the fundamental principles of the Lomé Convention ineligible. It is for this reason that the EU and the ACP countries, parties in the Cotonou Agreement, have decided to put in place new commercial tools which comply with OMC regulations. With this project now underway, we are already position to conjecture ont its potential impacts. With the exception of the unique EPA between the EU and CARIFORUM, all of the EPA signed to date are intermediate and bilateral agreements, drawn up within a piecemeal process. We can believe therefore, with good reason, that the impact of EPA remains marked by numerous incertainties
Mutamba, Enet Kabwika. "L' Afrique centrale, la convention de Cotonou et l'intégration régionale." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010284.
Full textAdje, Couzahon. "L'accord de partenariat de Cotonou : vers une nouvelle forme de coopération entre l'Union Européenne et les pays d'Afrique, des Caraïbes et du Pacifique?" Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01022524.
Full textEtse, Koffi. "Le Togo et les accords ACP-CE." Poitiers, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008POIT3019.
Full textThe suspension of European Community (EC)'s relationship with Togo was founded on its' "democracy deficit". This would result not only from the nature of this country's regime but also from the unconstitutional practises which founded its' political institutions on light democracy. Futhermore, the juridical basis of this breaking off relationship was founded on Article 5 of the fourth Lome Agreement. The impact of this situation was severe for the economical, human and social country's development. Togo might renew its relationship with EC. After discussions at Brussels in April 2004 based on Article 96 of Cotonou Agreement, European Community has to measure the effectiveness of the 22 Togo's government undertakings. The important one is "free, democratic and fair" legislative elections which was also the ultimate condition of renewal European cooperation with Togo and democracy establishment in this country
Diallo, Amadou. "La dimension politique du partenariat U. E. / A. C. P. Depuis l'Accord de Cotonou : défis, enjeux et perspectives." Reims, 2008. http://theses.univ-reims.fr/exl-doc/GED00000967.pdf.
Full textThe Cotonou Agreement establishes a strategic framework for relations between the EU and countries A. C. P. (African, Caribbean and Pacific). It was signed on 23 June 2000 at Cotonou in Benin and revised on 25 June 2005 in Luxembourg. The new rules cover a wide range of topics as the strengthening of political dialogue, streamlining of financial instruments of development assistance and economic and trade cooperation closer in line with the gradual establishment of Economic Partnership Agreements regional. This new agreement focuses on five key strategic points. First, strengthening political relations between the ACP States and the European Union, that establishing a regular dialogue promoting the coherence and relevance of the strategies of ACP-EU cooperation. The policy of peace building and conflict prevention or migration is incorporated in the new agreement. Regular dialogue will be maintained with regional, subregional and representatives of civil society on human rights, democratic principles and good governance
Nikabou, Lantame Jean. "Les conventions ACP-EU et les sanctions économiques de l'Union européenne contre les Etats ACP : le cas du Togo." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STRAA038/document.
Full textCotonou agreement, signed in June 2000, between the EU and African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) Countries, is characterized by the respect of Human Rights, Democratic standards and Rule of Law in one side, and the quest for compliance with the standards principles of World trade Organization (WTO) in the other side. Since then the development policy implemented by Europe for ACP Countries was created with the Treaty of Rome which established European Development Funds, in favor of these countries. For many years, this partnership, mainly economic, has given huge benefits to ACP countries to ensure their development. For almost two decades that the political standards rules were introduced into this partnership, no doubt to notice that some countries, including Togo, are still reluctant to introduce real democratic reforms to ensure effective political changes. Despite sanctions here and there from the European Union, these countries find support from China who treats with African countries, a specific partnership excluding any Civil Society
Soumano, Moumouni. "Le fonds européen de développement au Mali : (1957-2000)." Paris 13, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA131009.
Full textAbdou, Hassan Adam. "Les droits de l'homme dans les relations entre l'Union européenne et les États de l'Afrique subsaharienne." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR061.
Full textThe European Union’s external action as far as human rights are concerned is specially geared toward sub-Saharan Africa, which benefits of a particular position. The purpose here is to analyze human rights in relations between the European Union and the sub-Saharan African states in terms of a search of a constant equilibrium. It is actually a matter of determining whether human rights are a factor of progress in these relations from an internationalist point of view. Through a critical and pragmatic approach, the research allowed to deliver an instrumental definition of human rights and examine the different forms of legal work in these relations. First the thesis will highlight the specificity of the integration of human rights, the creative process of human rights that is dominated by the institutions of the European Union and the instruments of promotion and protection of these laws, which are inspired by the law of the Union. The legal process of production and the product of human rights in these relations raise the question of the consistency of the various policies of the European Union in matters of development cooperation. Second, the research looks at the degree of realization of the rules of law in effects through a threshold of effectiveness and ineffectiveness. This assessment will raise the question of the incidences and the causes of effectiveness and ineffectiveness of human rights in the relations between the European Union and the sub-Saharan African states. It appears a moderate practice from the guarnanteeing mechanism of these laws, albeit through an application that varies from country to country of this legal system and of the permanence of extra legal issues. Third-party interventions in these international organizations relations (UN, AU) or of States (China) try to complete or reconsider the conditionality of the development cooperation for human rights
Egbako, Tossé Alexandre. "La coopération entre l’Union européenne et les pays d'Afrique, des Caraïbes, et du Pacifique : une perspective d’anthropologie politique." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCC323.
Full textThe cooperation between European Union and the African, Caribbean and the Pacific (ACP) countries did not allow the ACP countries to reach their development goals and the end of Cotonou agreements in 2020 is fast approaching. The aim of this thesis is to go beyond the analysis of European development programs to show the logics, processes, contradictions at play in the field of cooperation as well as the representations of the actors. This work falls within the framework of a political anthropology perspective in order to bring forth new elements for a better understanding of the cooperation between European Union and the ACP countries
Attanasso, Odile. "Evolution des comportements matrimoniaux dans les villes en Afrique de l'Ouest : cas de Cotonou, Accra et Lomé." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996IEPP0007.
Full textThe study of the evolution of matrimonial behaviours is in kipping with the research of forwarnings of fertility transition in West African countries and specially in Cotonou, Accra and Lome. The data for the study are mainly the census taken in three countries since 1960, the world fertility survey made in Benin in 1982 and the demographic and healt surveys made in Ghana and Togo in 1988. The results obtained can be summarised as follows : - in the towns we notice in age at first in age at first sexual experience through generation and a recent increase in age at first marriage among young genetation. - first marriages are more stable in Cotonou than in Lome. - in Cotonou there are more men in polygamous marriage than in the two other towns, but women in polygamous marriage are more numerous in Lome than in Cotonou. Nevertheless, in all these countries there is a tendancy of regression of polygamy
Ba, Amadou Baila. "La coopération entre la Mauritanie et l'Union Européenne." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0047/document.
Full textRelations between the Islamic Republic of Mauritania and the European Union com withinthe framework of the Cotonou Agreement signed in 2000, revised in 2005 in Luxembourg andin 2010 in Burkina Faso. But geostrategic considerations led Mauritania to open a newframework of cooperation with the European Union as part of the Euromed partnership.Historically inaugurated by the Treaty of Rome 1957, these relations were extended by theYaoundé and Lomé Conventions. The Cotonou Agreement that currently governs theirrelationship rests on three pillars: political dialogue, trade relations and developmentcooperation, in the service of an ambitious objective of reducing and, eventually, eradicatingpoverty in line with sustainable development objectives and the gradual integration of ACPcountries into the world economy. In this context we will examine the evolution of thispartnership by focusing on those changes that have affected both the ACP and the EuropeanUnion.From the legal point of view, we will see how the commercial partnership based on anon-reciprocal preference will adapt to rules of international law. Furthermore, the extensionof the scope of the partnership to encompass political issues which had long been the domainof States sovereignty under the principle of non-interference will be challenged by a politicalconditionality.Lastly we will see that with the proliferation of actors in development in the changingworld, the European Union is no more than one amongst many of Mauritania’s, all of whomhave a different vision in relation to strategies and methods under Cotonou Agreement
Annan, Emmanuella Bafua. "L’effet de neuf mois d’apprentissage à Nantes, Cotonou et Accra sur l’acquisition du français L2 par des apprenants ghanéens : le cas de l’expression de la requête et de l’usage des pronoms d’adresse." Thesis, Nantes, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021NANT2001.
Full textThis doctoral research seeks to know the effect of the stay in a Francophone environment on the formulation of request and the use of address pronouns in L2 French. A linguistic analysis of 495 oral requests formulated by a group of 31 Ghanaian learners before and after 9 months of formal and informal learning in two Francophone cities, Nantes and Cotonou and one Anglophone city, Accra was done. The differences in use were compared to that of L1 French data collected from native speakers from Nantes and Benin. A sociolinguistic analysis of the social network of friends that the Ghanaian learners formed in these three distinct learning contexts, taking into account the size of their network of Francophone friends, the frequency of French and English use with their circle of friends and the subjective judgment of the learners stay in the Francophone environment. The results show that stay in Nantes and Cotonou has no effect on the expression of request based on its level of directness or orientation. The stay however has an effect on the use of address pronouns and the composition of their network of Francophone friends and the languages spoken with their circle of friends
Kone, Siaka. "Catégorisation et évaluation de divers scénarios de conclusion du volet agricole du cycle de Doha pour les filières coton en Afrique de l'ouest et du centre." Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NSAM0015/document.
Full textAgriculture, especially cotton, causes contention in the World Trade Organization's (WTO) Doha Development Agenda (DDA) since 2001. This study analyses and provides quantitative estimates of the likely economics impacts of various scenarios. We propose an alternative scenario further based on the principle of special and differential treatment provided to developing countries. We consider seven key scenarios in this study: (1) the Uruguay Round agreements, (2) Falconer' negotiation draft, revised in December 2008 but without special measures for cotton, (3) Similar Falconer's draft but including special measures for cotton as proposed by the C4 Group, (4) the European Union position, (5) the United States position, (6) our alternative scenario of agreements and (7) the total liberalization even if ambitious in scope. Our alternative scenario lies on the improvement of the access of African cotton into the Chinese market and on the strengthening of domestic support to cotton production in West and Central Africa. This scenario is original by considering the set up of a new fund for international solidarity through the subsidy savings implemented by developed countries. We use the Agricultural trade Policy Simulation Model (ATPSM) to evaluate the economic effect and the Stiglitz and Charlton theory of equity for equity assessment. The results showed that our alternative scenario increases the world cotton price by 8.1%, the producer price by 10.8% which is higher than the Falconer' negotiation draft with special measures for cotton (9.0%) and the United States position (6.1%). With regard to the equity criteria, our alternative scenario is as attractive as the other scenarios in comparison with the Uruguay Round agreements scenario. The alternative scenario can help to conclude the WTO-Doha Development Agenda. This scenario takes into account some key elements of a compromise between major actors of WTO, and provides provisions for and international fund to help the west and central Africa cotton sectors
Gallie, Martin. "L'accord de Cotonou et les contradictions du droit international : l'intégration des règles de l'Organisation mondiale du commerce et des droits humains dans la coopération ACP-CE." Thèse, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/2367.
Full textThis work pursues two aims. The first one is to seek to understand and to explain the stakes and the implications of the transformation of the Lomé convention into the Cotonou agreement, from a constructive approach of law. It is then a question of contributing to the legal thought concerning the degree of complimentary and coherence between the two fields of the internationallaw, human rights and international trade law. The second aim led us to look into the question of the real integration, which proved to be selective, of the standards coming from these two fields of law into the Cotonou Agreement. In the cooperation, the breach of human rights, as the OMC standards, is appreciated in a subjective and unilateral way by the E.U. Far from contributing to a complementary approach, the cooperation reinforces the dichotomy between these two fields of internationallaw, by treating them on a hierarchical basis.
"Thèse présentée à la Faculté des études supérieures de l'Université de Montréal en vue de l'obtention du grade de Docteur en Droit (LL.D.) Et à A la faculté de droit Jean Monnet en vue de l'obtention du doctorat en Sciences Juridiques"