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Journal articles on the topic 'Account of consumption'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 29 May 2022

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1

Baugh, Brian, Itzhak Ben-David, Hoonsuk Park, and Jonathan A. Parker. "Asymmetric Consumption Smoothing." American Economic Review 111, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 192–230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20181735.

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Analyzing account-level data from an account aggregator, we find that households increase consumption when they receive expected tax refunds, as if they face liquidity constraints. However, these same households smooth consumption when making payments in other years, primarily by transferring funds among liquid accounts. Even households carrying credit card debt smooth consumption when making payments, and even highly liquid households spend out of refunds. This behavior is inconsistent with pure liquidity constraints or hand-to-mouth behavior and is most consistent with a mental accounting life-cycle model. (JEL D12, E21, G51, H24, H31)

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2

MILBOURNE, ROSS, and GLENN OTTO. "CONSUMPTION SMOOTHING AND THE CURRENT ACCOUNT." Australian Economic Papers 31, no. 59 (December 1992): 369–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8454.1992.tb00716.x.

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3

Bhanji, Sadrudin, and V. B. Newton. "Richard morton's account of “nervous consumption”." International Journal of Eating Disorders 4, no. 4 (November 1985): 589–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1098-108x(198511)4:4<589::aid-eat2260040417>3.0.co;2-p.

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4

Saygılı, Hülya. "CONSUMPTION (IN)EFFICIENCY AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT." Bulletin of Economic Research 64, no. 3 (March 25, 2011): 319–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8586.2010.00387.x.

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5

Arsent'yev, O. V., and Zhdanov Е.V. "TECHNICAL MEANS OF AUTOMATED ACCOUNT OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION." Modern Technologies and Scientific and Technological Progress 1, no. 1 (April 12, 2019): 214–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.36629/2686-9896/2019-1-1-214-215.

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6

Pánková, Václava. "Current Account, Consumption and Capital Mobility: An Econometric Approach." Prague Economic Papers 25, no. 6 (December 1, 2016): 742–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.585.

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7

Klemm, Alexander. "Growth Following Investment and Consumption-Driven Current Account Crises." IMF Working Papers 13, no. 217 (2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781484321898.001.

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8

Fraanje, Walter, and Gert Spaargaren. "What future for collaborative consumption? A practice theoretical account." Journal of Cleaner Production 208 (January 2019): 499–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.09.197.

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9

Chen, David. "EFFECT OF CONSUMPTION ON CURRENT ACCOUNT OF OBOR NATIONS." Journal of Academy of Business and Economics 19, no. 1 (March 1, 2019): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18374/jabe-19-1.3.

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10

Braeu, Rebecca. "Consumption tilting and the current account: Evidence from Canada." International Review of Economics & Finance 19, no. 2 (April 2010): 304–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2009.03.003.

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11

Cole, Steven James. "Use Value as a Cultural Strategy against Over-Commodification: A Durkheimian Analysis of Craft Consumption within Virtual Communities." Sociology 52, no. 5 (October 23, 2017): 1052–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038038517726646.

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Craft consumption is a precarious practice since consuming mass commodities can inadvertently reinforce the overly commodified world craft consumers are seeking to balance and address. Conceptualizing guitar players as craft consumers, this article illustrates the struggle for balance within musical virtual communities. Virtual communities’ commodity discussions can fuel commodity desire and foster a type of consumptive anomie that members call ‘GAS’ (Gear Acquisition Syndrome). This anomie is countered by images, norms, and evaluative standards that critically invoke ‘use value’ to regulate member’s consumption. Using Durkheim’s concepts of ‘social facts’ and ‘discipline’, the article examines how online actors ‘use use value’ to curb their anomic consumption, differentiate craft from mass consumption, and critique problematic consumptive acts. Durkheim’s work, however, illuminates how Campbell’s individualistic and psychological account of consumptive desire limits his own analysis of craft consumption, for such an individualistic understanding cannot account for the collective phenomenon witnessed throughout this article.

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12

Nordström, Jonas. "Tourism Satellite Account for Sweden 1992–93." Tourism Economics 2, no. 1 (March 1996): 13–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135481669600200102.

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This paper calculates the consumption expenditure of internal visitors in Sweden, and Swedes' expenditures on outbound tourism, according to the WTO definition of tourism expenditure. The demand-based calculations of national tourism are distributed among same-day visitors and overnight visitors, for leisure and business purposes. The supply side calculations cover the main tourism industries. Daily expenditures of domestic tourists categorized by housing type and purpose are also presented. The calculations show that the consumption expenditures of internal visitors in Sweden were approximately 65 300 million SEK in 1992, which compared to the GDP is about 4.5%. The expenditure of Swedish households on leisure trips in 1992 amounted to 66 544 million SEK, which is 8.6% of adjusted total private consumption. In 1993 this figure declined to 7.8%. The largest reduction was on expenditure on outbound trips.

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13

Lebedkov, Sergey S., and Lev N. Latyshev. "SUBMERSIBLE VORTEX FLOWMETERS APPLICATION FOR COMMERCIAL ACCOUNT OF GAS CONSUMPTION." Problems of Gathering, Treatment and Transportation of Oil and Oil Products, no. 2 (April 2018): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/ntj-oil-2018-2-86-94.

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14

Mohsin, Mohammed. "Durability in consumption and the dynamics of the current account." Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 30, no. 1 (January 2006): 143–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2004.12.002.

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15

İşcan, Talan B. "Present value tests of the current account with durables consumption." Journal of International Money and Finance 21, no. 3 (June 2002): 385–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5606(01)00047-x.

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16

Morewedge, Carey K., Leif Holtzman, and Nicholas Epley. "Unfixed Resources: Perceived Costs, Consumption, and the Accessible Account Effect." Journal of Consumer Research 34, no. 4 (December 2007): 459–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/518540.

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17

Bilson Darku, Alexander. "Consumption smoothing, capital controls and the current account in Ghana." Applied Economics 42, no. 20 (August 2010): 2601–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036840801964542.

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18

Zhao, Daping, Sajid Anwar, and W. Robert J. Alexander. "Capital account flows, consumption ratios and the middle‐income trap." Review of Development Economics 23, no. 3 (May 8, 2019): 1459–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rode.12597.

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19

Philibert, Robert A., and Steven R. H. Beach. "Would Addressing Alcohol Consumption Further Account for Variance in Methylation?" American Journal of Psychiatry 175, no. 7 (July 2018): 684–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.18010081.

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20

Makrydakis, Stelios. "Consumption-smoothing and the excessiveness of Greece's current account deficits." Empirical Economics 24, no. 2 (May 17, 1999): 183–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001810050051.

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21

Hasseltoft, Henrik. "Stocks, Bonds, and Long-Run Consumption Risks." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 47, no. 2 (January 17, 2012): 309–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109012000075.

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AbstractI evaluate whether the so-called long-run risk framework can jointly explain key features of both equity and bond markets as well as the interaction between asset prices and the macroeconomy. I find that shocks to expected consumption growth and time-varying macroeconomic volatility can account for the level of risk premia and its variation over time in both markets. The results suggest a common set of macroeconomic risk factors operating in equity and bond markets. I estimate the model using a simulation estimator that accounts for time aggregation of consumption growth and utilizes a rich set of moment conditions.

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22

Thøgersen, John. "Unsustainable Consumption." European Psychologist 19, no. 2 (January 1, 2014): 84–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000176.

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Our dominant way of living is not sustainable and our activities as private individuals and households directly and indirectly account for a large and increasing share of total environmental impacts. These impacts are related to the structure as well as the level of consumption. In this article, research on the root causes of environmentally harmful human behavior is reviewed. Why is there no satiation of consumption in sight, even in the most affluent countries, and why do people continue to make choices that are known to be environmentally harmful? While potentially catastrophic, the harms from unsustainable consumption are mostly unintentional, which means that informational and educational means are not sufficient to produce the needed changes. They need to be implemented in concert with pervasive structural changes to make the right choice the easy choice.

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23

Agénor, Pierre-Richard, Claude Bismut, Paul Cashin, and C. John McDermott. "Consumption smoothing and the current account: evidence for France, 1970–1996." Journal of International Money and Finance 18, no. 1 (January 1999): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5606(98)00043-6.

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24

Bismut, Claude, Paul Cashin, C. John McDermott, and Pierre-Richard Agénor. "Consumption Smoothing and the Current Account: Evidence for France, 1970-1994." IMF Working Papers 95, no. 119 (1995): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451940237.001.

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25

Rodríguez-Díaz, A., B. Adenso-Díaz, and P. L. González-Torre. "Improving aircraft approach operations taking into account noise and fuel consumption." Journal of Air Transport Management 77 (June 2019): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2019.03.004.

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26

Deussen, A., and J. B. Bassingthwaighte. "Modeling [15O]oxygen tracer data for estimating oxygen consumption." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 270, no. 3 (March 1, 1996): H1115—H1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1996.270.3.h1115.

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The most direct measure of oxidative tissue metabolism is the conversion rate of oxygen to water via mitochondrial respiration. To calculate oxygen consumption from the analysis of tissue residue curves or outflow dilution curves after injection of labeled oxygen one needs realistic mathematical models that account for convection, diffusion, and transformation in the tissue. A linear, three-region, axially distributed model accounts for intravascular convection, penetration of capillary and parenchymal cell barriers (with the use of appropriate binding spaces to account for oxygen binding to hemoglobin and myoglobin), the metabolism to [15O]water in parenchymal cells, and [15O]water transport into the venous effluent. Model solutions fit residue and outflow dilution data obtained in an isolated, red blood cell-perfused rabbit heart preparation and give estimates of the rate of oxygen consumption similar to those obtained experimentally from the flow times the arteriovenous differences in oxygen contents. The proposed application is for the assessment of regional oxidative metabolism in vivo from tissue 15O-residue curves obtained by positron emission tomography.

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27

Knittel, Christopher R. "Reducing Petroleum Consumption from Transportation." Journal of Economic Perspectives 26, no. 1 (February 1, 2012): 93–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.26.1.93.

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The United States consumes more petroleum-based liquid fuel per capita than any other OECD high-income country—30 percent more than the second-highest country (Canada) and 40 percent more than the third-highest (Luxembourg). The transportation sector accounts for 70 percent of U.S. oil consumption and 30 percent of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions. Taking the externalities associated with high U.S. gasoline consumption as largely given, I focus on understanding the policy tools that seek to reduce this consumption. I consider four main channels through which reductions in U.S. oil consumption might take place: 1) increased fuel economy of existing vehicles, 2) increased use of non-petroleum-based, low-carbon fuels, 3) alternatives to the internal combustion engine, and 4) reduced vehicle miles traveled. I then discuss how these policies for reducing petroleum consumption compare with the standard economics prescription for using a Pigouvian tax to deal with externalities. Taking into account that energy taxes are a political hot button in the United States, and also considering some evidence that consumers may not “correctly” value fuel economy, I offer some thoughts about the margins on which policy aimed at reducing petroleum consumption might usefully proceed.

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28

Setty, Ofer. "Unemployment Insurance and Unemployment Accounts: The Best of Both Worlds." Journal of the European Economic Association 15, no. 6 (March 11, 2017): 1302–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeea/jvx005.

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Abstract Unemployment accounts are mandatory individual savings accounts that can be used only during unemployment or retirement. Unlike unemployment insurance, unemployment accounts solve the moral hazard problem but provide no public insurance to workers. I study a hybrid system that borrows from concepts of both unemployment insurance and unemployment accounts, in which workers are mandated to save when employed and can withdraw from the account when unemployed. Once the account is exhausted, the unemployed worker receives unemployment benefits. This hybrid policy provides insurance to workers more efficiently than an unemployment insurance system because it provides government benefits selectively. As a consequence, young workers can reduce their precautionary savings and better smooth their consumption over the life cycle. Calibrating the model to the US economy, I find that, relative to an optimal unemployment insurance system, the optimal hybrid policy leads to a welfare gain of 2.4%, measured as consumption equivalent variation.

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29

Wang, Hai Yan, and Shi Jun Chen. "Study on Forecasting Model of Monthly Electricity Consumption Based on Kernel Partial Least-Squares and Exponential Smoothing Method." Advanced Materials Research 805-806 (September 2013): 1221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.805-806.1221.

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it is very necessary for electricity market operation to accurate forecasting monthly electricity consumption, influencing factors of electricity consumption, there are non-linear and strong correlation, taking into account the cyclical trend of the monthly electricity consumption, this paper raises a monthly electricity consumption forecast model based on kernel partial least squares and exponential smoothing regression. The forecast model is the first to use kernel partial least squares regression methods to predict the annual electricity consumption, and then combined with exponential smoothing obtained monthly electricity accounts for the proportion of electricity consumption throughout the year for each month of the year to be measured power consumption . Instance analysis and calculation results show that the method has higher prediction accuracy, good practicality and feasibility.

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30

Ildarabadi, Paria, Samaneh Asadi, and Ilkhomzhon S. Shukurov. "The orientation of residential development in Mashhadthat takes account of daylight." Vestnik MGSU, no. 11 (November 2021): 1419–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2021.11.1419-1429.

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Introduction. Due to population growth and urbanisation, energy consumption by urban buildings, especially in developing countries, is increasing dramatically. Limited energy resources and the need to save on consumption necessitate the optimal design in the field of residential development. Building walls are an important boundary between indoor and outdoor spaces, since daylight has a direct impact on energy consumption in buildings. The optimal use of daylight in living spaces reduces energy consumption dramatically. In this regard, the proper orientation of residential buildings is an effective method of energy consumption optimisation. If the layout of an urban development fits the climate of a region, residential buildings are constructed with account taken of the optimal orientation to daylighting. Materials and methods. The aim of this study is the optimal orientation of a part of residential development in Mashhad. To achieve the goal of the study, comprehensive studies of the city of Mashhad and its environs were conducted and Mashhad climate data were collected. Hence, daylight scattering was analysed for a given area with regard to the optimal angle of orientation to daylighting. Daylight was analysed in the two modes, including the present-day layout and the angular position (the north side), that were compared later. The study area has the angle of 20 degrees from the north to the west. All analyses and simulations were performed on the longest (June 22) and shortest (December 22) days of the year using parametric software programmes Grasshopper and Ladybug. Results. A comparative analysis of the two modes shows that the study area, located in the north, receives more daylight, regardless of the angle of rotation. Mashhad summers are hot and dry, and winters are cold and humid; a lot of light can penetrate into buildings during the hot season. In winter, overshadowing by buildings does not allow enough daylight due to the unfavourable location of the residential development. According to the standard, the optimal rotation angle of buildings in Mashhad varies from 5 degrees northeast to 20 degrees northwest. Conclusions. The results show that the optimal daylight orientation in Mashhad is 20 degrees southeast. This value is in the standard range for the residential orientation, and the amount of light, received in summer and winter seasons, is proportional to the needs of indoor space users; natural lighting makes residential spaces more comfortable and reduces energy consumption.

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31

Glazyk, Dmitry Konstantinovich, Vladimir Viktorovich Manitsyn, and Rafail Ravilevich Simashov. "Determination of diesels lubricating oil consumption norms taking into account innovative technology of regeneration on ships." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Marine engineering and technologies 2020, no. 2 (May 22, 2020): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-1574-2020-2-81-91.

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The article considers the current methods of calculating norms of lubricating oil consumption by marine diesels that provide for three causes of oil loss: oil burning, evaporation rate, and replacement expense. According to the manual, the lubricating oil consumption for replacement is considered only in trunk diesel engines; in main crosshead diesel engines with capacity over 3000 kW it is not considered and not performed. The lubricating oil consumption norms are proposed to carry out in terms of burnout and evaporation, according to the methods of determining fuel consumption norms. To determine consumption norms, it is necessary to know the oil consumption characteristic in relation to the load of the diesels and the load distribution in the ship operating mode. In the low speed crosshead diesel engines the circulating oil is only consumed for evaporation, but the trunk diesel engines consume oil for evaporation, burnout and replacement. The diagram of dependence of the relative cylinder oil consumption on the relative load of the diesel engine in the helical characteristic mode is illustrated. A simplified technological scheme of low-tonnage regeneration of the used motor oils is presented. It is proposed to calculate the oil consumption by the lubrication pump according to a nonlinear dependence based on the speed of the crankshaft at a specific mode. The analysis of the evaporation and burnout is recommended to carry out using a linear relationship, subject to oil consumption in the idle mode. The cost of circulating oil replacement is recommended to calculate according to the diesel operating time. Application of the used lubricating oil regeneration by means of a ship small-sized plant allows to achieve the oil consumption reduction by 19-48% depending on the ship operating mo

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32

Mansoorian, Arman. "Habits and durability in consumption, and the dynamics of the current account." Journal of International Economics 44, no. 1 (February 1998): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-1996(97)00010-x.

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33

UTSUNOMIYA, Kenji, Kenichi OKAMOTO, Takashi YUMURA, and Yoichi SAKUMA. "Vibration Control of High-speed Elevators Taking Account of Electricity Consumption Reduction." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series C 72, no. 719 (2006): 2048–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaic.72.2048.

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34

Kates, Steven M. "The Protean Quality of Subcultural Consumption: An Ethnographic Account of Gay Consumers." Journal of Consumer Research 29, no. 3 (December 2002): 383–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/344427.

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35

Williams, Paul T. "Quantile-Specific Heritability may Account for Gene–Environment Interactions Involving Coffee Consumption." Behavior Genetics 50, no. 2 (January 3, 2020): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10519-019-09989-0.

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36

Sheffrin, Steven M., and Wing Thye Woo. "Testing an optimizing model of the current account via the consumption function." Journal of International Money and Finance 9, no. 2 (June 1990): 220–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-5606(90)90032-u.

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37

Sailor, David J., and Chittaranjan Vasireddy. "Correcting aggregate energy consumption data to account for variability in local weather." Environmental Modelling & Software 21, no. 5 (May 2006): 733–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2005.08.001.

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38

Kolodnytska, R. V. "MODELING OF FUEL CONSUMPTION FOR ROAD TRANSPORT, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT TRANSPORT TECHNOLOGIES." Scientific notes of Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University. Series: Technical Sciences, no. 2 (2022): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32838/2663-5941/2022.2/30.

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39

Лавренченко, Сергей, Sergey Lavrenchenko, Людмила Згонник, Lyudmila Zgonnik, Инна Гладская, Inna Gladskaya, Наталья Политикова, and Natalya Politikova. "MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR MONITORING AND CONTROL OF ELECTRIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION WITH ACCOUNT OF THE SEASONAL FACTOR." Services in Russia and abroad 11, no. 5 (August 7, 2017): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22412/1995-042x-11-5-12.

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The article proposes a method for predicting the daily energy consumption level for every day of a whole year, taking into account the season-al factor, based on only twelve actual power consumption data by the months of the year. Then a mathematical model is developed for moni-toring and controlling the level of electricity consumption on a daily basis, taking into account the seasonal factor. The model is consistent with a common model for the length of daylight (in hours). In addition, on the basis of this model, a method of monitoring and diagnostics of electricity consumption is presented, which will allow users to monitor the level of power consumption and be timely notified of any deviations from the theoretical level. Finally, this method gives rise to the operational principle for a proposed device, a smart energy meter, for detecting suspicious deviations from the theoretical level. The device will help timely detect over-consumption (or under-consumption) of electricity in order to take preventive measures. The proposed method consists of the following steps: (1) choice of a function to model the level of electricity consumption (theoretical calculated level), (2) choice of a tubular control neighborhood of the graph of the model function, (3) choice of a criterion on when the smart energy meter should notify the user of an unexpected deviation from the theoretical level in the case of exit from the tubular control neighborhood.

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40

Maliarenko, O. Ye, N. Yu Maistrenko, and V. V. Horskyi. "Forecast of fuel and coal consumption in Ukraine until 2040 by a complex method of forecasting energy consumption." Problems of General Energy 2021, no. 3 (September 23, 2021): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/pge2021.03.028.

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The article presents a projection of Ukraine economy development up to 2040 according to the baseline scenario, taking into account the changes that have occurred during 2017-2020. Using the projection, a preliminary estimate of the forecasted demand for electricity at the national level (TOP-DOWN method) for 2040 was developed, which taking into account a new national thermal power production structure including structure of coal-fired power plants according to the NPC “Ukrenergo” 2020 Adequacy Report. Based on these data, the forecast for fuel demand in the country including coal for 2040 is developed, which takes into account consolidated economic activities, changes in household sector, the potential of energy savings from structural changes and technological changes. Also, the forecast of fuel and coal use for transformation in industrial technological processes and in power plants are calculated. The study shows that fuel consumption in the country is significantly influenced by two factors: the structure of the economy and the structure of generating capacity for electricity and heat. Reducing the share of fossil fuels in electricity generation leads to almost constant consumption. The structural potential for energy savings is almost 50% of the total. Keywords: forecast, demand, fuel, coal, structure of economy, technological potential of energy saving, method

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41

Forrester, Kellie. "HOME TO MARKET: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE CONSUMPTION TO OUTPUT RATIO." Macroeconomic Dynamics 23, no. 1 (July 27, 2017): 448–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100517000025.

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The United States' postwar period has seen an increase in aggregate market hours worked, a decline in home production hours, and an increase in the consumption to output ratio. A multisector growth model that allows for an increase in total factor productivity in the market sector relative to the home sector can account for these phenomena. Households shift hours to the more productive market sector and purchase measured market goods in favor of unmeasured home goods. This channel accounts for a quarter of the increase in the consumption to output ratio observed in the data from 1950 to 2007.

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42

Slováčková, Tereza, Naďa Birčiaková, and Jana Stávková. "Forecasting Alcohol Consumption in the Czech Republic." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 64, no. 6 (2016): 2133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664062133.

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The paper deals with a forecast of developments in alcohol consumption based on current alcohol consumption per capita (expressed in litres of pure alcohol), and time series extrapolations. Alcohol consumption is to be considered from the vantage point of knowing the specifics of the product and the consequences of its excessive consumption. The predictive methodology makes use of the Box‑Jenkins method; the ARIMA model, taking into account the autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation process, which is a prerequisite for the successful identification of a time series model; model parameter estimation; appropriate transformations of time series; determining the order of differentiation and subsequent verification of the model. The chosen methodology for future trends in alcohol consumptions is a prerequisite for the proposed optional measures to control alcohol consumption in the Czech Republic. Due to the long term nature of the process to draw up and implement alcohol consumption regulation measures, the forecast covers the forthcoming 10 years.

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43

Kondratiev, V. B. "Situation on the Global Coal Market during the Recovery of the World Economy after the COVID-19 Crisis." Mining Industry Journal (Gornay Promishlennost), no. 4/2021 (August 25, 2021): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2021-4-84-92.

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The global economic recovery in 2021 will lead to a recovery in coal demand after a significant drop in 2020 caused by the Covid-19 crisis. There is no indication that the global coal consumption will decline significantly in the coming years, as increased demand in some Asian countries will offset declines in others. Based on the assumption of a global economic recovery, experts forecast a 2.6% growth in the global coal demand in 2021, driven by an increased demand for electricity and industrial production. The economies of China, India and Southeast Asia account for most of the growth. The future of coal will largely be decided in Asia. Today, China and India account for 65% of the world's coal demand. Taking into account Japan, Korea, Taiwan and Southeast Asia, this share rises to 75%. China will be particularly influential, as it currently accounts for half of the world's coal consumption. By 2025, the European Union and the United States will account for less than 10% of global coal demand, down from 37% in 2000.

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44

Odunga, Pius O., Geoffrey Manyara, and Mark Yobesia. "Estimating the direct contribution of tourism to Rwanda’s economy: Tourism satellite account methodology." Tourism and Hospitality Research 20, no. 3 (July 15, 2019): 259–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1467358419857786.

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The tourism industry is poised to command a significant role in the economy of Rwanda, a low-income developing country that is rapidly transforming into a service-oriented economy. However, the industry does not exist as a distinct entity in a country’s national accounts leading to difficulties in estimating its role. Besides, the existence of a significant informal sector aggravates the situation. This study used tourism satellite accounts approach to estimate the economic contribution of tourism. Using primary data from various tourism surveys, six core tables of the tourism satellite accounts framework are presented to estimate the direct economic contribution of tourism to Rwanda’s economy in 2014. In this year, a total of 1,219,529 international tourists visited the country while 560,000 residents took part in domestic tourism trips resulting in internal tourism expenditure/consumption amounting to RWF 261.2bn. This generated an estimated RWF 197.5bn as gross value added by the tourism characteristic industries. Direct tourism gross value added was estimated at RWF 120.0bn while direct tourism gross domestic product, a measure of the direct effects of internal tourism consumption on gross domestic product of the economy was computed at RWF 128.3bn (or 2.5% of Rwanda’s gross domestic product) in the year. In addition to the core six tourism satellite accounts tables, the levels of tourism employment (about 89,000 jobs) tourism gross fixed capital formation (slightly over RWF 200bn) and tourism collective consumption (over RWF 7bn) were estimated. Under this study, the international methodological recommendations on tourism satellite accounts were implemented for Rwanda. The contribution of tourism to gross domestic product, employment, investment, and collective consumption was quantified and estimated. Informal sector tourism activities were included in these estimates. Gross fixed capital formation and collective consumption estimates are tentative due to conceptual considerations documented by the methodological framework.

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Кривошапов and S. Krivoshapov. "CALCULATION OF FUEL CONSUMPTION IN TRANSPORT." Alternative energy sources in the transport-technological complex: problems and prospects of rational use of 3, no. 1 (March 16, 2016): 92–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17977.

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An analytical method for calculating fuel of transport vehicles. A feature of the technique is that the calculations attached to the load and speed mode of the machine. The efficiency of the machinery was assessed a single parameter - the vehicle efficiency factor. The methodology will take into account the design parameters of the vehicle, and a variety of operating conditions.

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Lehner, Matthias. "Retail store influence on sustainable consumption behaviour." International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences 7, no. 4 (November 16, 2015): 404–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqss-05-2014-0031.

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Purpose – This paper aims to contribute to the discussion about how retailers can more effectively promote sustainable food consumption in the retail store. Design/methodology/approach – Thirteen self-proclaimed sustainable consumers were observed and interviewed during their grocery shopping. Separate observations were conducted of the stores. Finally, consumers were asked to provide three weeks worth of grocery shopping receipts. Findings – Results show that the meaning of sustainable consumption varies among consumers. Observed consumer behaviour was mostly routinized, with little willingness to engage consciously with the choice situation. Mixed messages in the store cause confusion, uncertainty and frustration. Only for a minority of decisions, consumers showed a high level of decision-making involvement. Then, consumers were willing to engage with the retailer and accept trade-offs. The retail store should better account for consumption routines in sustainable consumption behaviour and open up to interaction with sustainably minded consumers where necessary. Research limitations/implications – The results are specific for urban areas with high concern for sustainability. Further research should focus on areas of low concern for sustainability and the impact of the store environment on such consumers. Practical implications – Retailers do not sufficiently take into account the contextual nature of sustainable consumption. Retailers would be well-advised to account for the habitual nature of grocery shopping and for contextually defined understanding of sustainable consumption in their efforts to promote sustainable consumption. Originality/value – This study gives new insights into the much debated “attitude-behaviour gap” in sustainable consumption and how retailers can more effectively encourage sustainable consumption behaviour in the retail store.

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Gombi, Ichiro, and Shinsuke Ikeda. "Exchange Rate and Current Account Dynamics with Habits over Consumption and Money Holdings." Modern Economy 04, no. 07 (2013): 471–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/me.2013.47051.

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Stillwagon, Josh R. "Can the Consumption Capital Asset Pricing Model Account for Traders' Expected Currency Returns?" Review of International Economics 23, no. 5 (October 8, 2015): 1044–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/roie.12195.

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UTSUNOMIYA, Kenji, Kenichi OKAMOTO, Takashi YUMURA, and Yoichi SAKUMA. "3319 Vibration Control of High-speed Elevators Taking Account of Electricity Consumption Reduction." Proceedings of the Transportation and Logistics Conference 2005.14 (2005): 109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmetld.2005.14.109.

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Ghosh, Atish R., and Jonathan D. Ostry. "The Current Account in Developing Countries: A Perspective from the Consumption-Smoothing Approach." World Bank Economic Review 9, no. 2 (1995): 305–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wber/9.2.305.

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