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1

Gerasimova, Larisa. "Accounting for settlements with accountable persons in budget organizations." Buhuchet v zdravoohranenii (Accounting in Healthcare), no. 6 (June 1, 2020): 13–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-17-2006-02.

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The article considers the features of accounting for payments in cases when a budget institution pays for a product, work or service through an accountable person — its employee. The rules for issuing cash and noncash funds and monetary documents, as well as the conditions for their reflection in the accounting policy, are analyzed. Cases of concluding contracts on material liability, options for complying with the maximum amount of cash payments, and penalties are shown. New changes in analytical accounting for account 208.00 “Settlements with accountable persons” are described. Examples of a
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Ahmed, Raheel. "The Standard of the Reasonable Person in Determining Negligence – Comparative Conclusions." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 24 (April 19, 2021): 1–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2021/v24i0a8631.

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The standard of the reasonable person or its equivalent, in general, is used in many jurisdictions to determine fault in the form of negligence. Although the standard is predominantly objective it is also subjective in that the subjective attributes of the person against whom the standard applies as well as the subjective circumstances present at the time of the delict or tort lend themselves to an objective-subjective application. In South African law, before a person can be judged according to the standard of the reasonable person, the person must first be held accountable. If a person canno
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Mero, Neal P., Rebecca M. Guidice, and Amy L. Brownlee. "Accountability in a Performance Appraisal Context: The Effect of Audience and Form of Accounting on Rater Response and Behavior." Journal of Management 33, no. 2 (2007): 223–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0149206306297633.

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This study explored how context influences accountability in a performance appraisal context. Results demonstrate that audience characteristics influence rating quality, as raters accountable to higher status or mixed-status audiences provided more accurate ratings, whereas those accountable to a lower status audience provided more inflated ratings. Participant note taking also mediated the relationship between accountability to higher status or mixed-status audiences and rating accuracy. Raters required to account for ratings in person as opposed to in writing were more accurate when accounta
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Li, Kun, Yucheng Hou, Frank McStay, Jonathan Gonzalez-Smith, and Robert S. Saunders. "Federally Qualified Health Centers and Performance of Medicare Accountable Care Organizations." JAMA Network Open 7, no. 11 (2024): e2445536. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.45536.

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ImportanceFederally qualified health centers (FQHCs) have increasingly participated in the Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP) accountable care organizations (ACOs), one of the most widespread value-based programs. Although FQHCs may strengthen ACOs’ ability to provide affordable care to diverse Medicare beneficiaries, evidence on ACOs’ performance by FQHC participation is limited.ObjectivesTo compare beneficiary characteristics, utilization, expenditure, and quality between ACOs with and without FQHC participation and assess changes in ACO performance after including first FQHCs.Design, Se
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Schaab, Janis. "Commitment and the Second-Person Standpoint." Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung 73, no. 4 (2019): 511–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3196/004433019827816789.

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On Chang's voluntarist account of commitments, when we commit to φ, we employ the 'normative powers' of our will to give ourselves a reason to φ that we would otherwise not have had. I argue that Chang's account, by itself, does not have sufficient conceptual resources to reconcile the normative significance of commitments with their alleged fundamentally volitional character. I suggest an alternative, second-personal account of commitment, which avoids this problem. On this account, the volitional act involved in committing is one of holding ourselves accountable, thus putting us under to a p
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Гутников, Олег, and Olyeg Gutnikov. "Responsibility before creditors in the corporate relations: tendencies and prospects of development of rules of law." Journal of Russian Law 2, no. 7 (2014): 20–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4820.

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This article is about the corporate disregard. Explicates the main principle of corporate law — separation of legal entity (separate legal personality) and separation of corporate property from person and property of participants of that corporation (separation principle). Author analyzed norms of the existing legislation, which are departing from this principle and allow cases to make the founders of a legal entity (or other persons having the ability to determine the actions of the legal entity) accountable for the obligations of that legal entity. Define the boundaries of application of the
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Sharma, Reema, and Dr Nishi Bhambri. "How happiness effects teachers: study of happiness with different variables." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Configuration 2, no. 2 (2022): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.52984/ijomrc2204.

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Happiness is the main aim of life. Happiness is such an important issue and it becomes more important when it comes to the happiness of teachers. When it comes to Chhattisgarh it becomes more important because no studies have been done in this area. We are discussing so much about poor quality of education about dropout rate of students, about learning outcomes and teacher’s role etc. But we hardly discuss the quality of teacher who is supposed to be responsible for this. We have never tried to find out how happy, satisfied or mentally fit they are. We have not tried to find out how happiness
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Kludze, A. K. P. "Accountability of the Head of Family in Ghana: A Statutory Solution in Search of a Problem." Journal of African Law 31, no. 1-2 (1987): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002185530000927x.

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By a decree, the Head of Family (Accountability) Law, 1985, it has now been statutorily established that, in Ghana, whatever may have been the doubts in the past on the issue, the Head of Family is accountable for any family property entrusted to him. The relevant provisions of the Law are:Section 2 of the Law provides for an application by motion to the court for accounts by “any member of the family to which such property belongs who has or claims to have any beneficial interest in the property]. The only proviso is that such an application may not be entertained unless the court is satisfie
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Torrance, Andrew. "A Baptismal Theology of Accountability." Studies in Christian Ethics 34, no. 3 (2021): 336–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09539468211009758.

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This article addresses the question of what it means to be accountable to God based on a baptismal theology that we find in the New Testament. It argues that various passages in the New Testament lead us to the view that we are accountable to God in Christ. Such a view is not straightforward, and so much of this article will be spent unpacking what this could mean. To do so, I elaborate on what it means for God to create humanity to find fulfilment in and through Christ. This leads me to argue that humans experience fulfilment in and through the body of Christ into which baptism initiates a pe
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Ardika, Ridho. "PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA DISABILITAS YANG MELAKUKAN PENGANIAYAAN." Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 2 (2024): 382–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ls.v8i2.9101.

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The Criminal Code has explained the responsible ability of a person with a disability in article 44 paragraphs 1 and 2, while in Law No. 1 of 2023, Discuss more specifically about disability criminal liability, according to court decision No. 57 / Pid.B / 2021 / PN. Kba involving a person with a mental disability who molested his own sibling. The purpose of this study is to determine the accountability of criminal acts of maltreatment committed by disabilities in the perspective of Criminal Law and Islamic Criminal Law and use Law No. 1 of 2023 as a comparison with the Criminal Code. The resea
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Yanto, Oksidelfa. "THE HEAVIEST SENTENCING FOR THE LEGAL SUBJECT OF CORRUPTION CRIME PERPETRATOR." Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia 8, no. 1 (2022): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.35194/jhmj.v8i1.2499.

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This study uses a normative juridical research method through literature study by collecting secondary data. In this study, it was found that the discussion about corruption never ends. Legal subjects that can be held accountable come one after another. The legal subject in this case is "any person who unlawfully commits an act of enriching himself or another person or a corporation that can harm state finances or the state economy." Regarding punishment for legal subjects who commit criminal acts of corruption, especially in certain circumstances, namely punishment toughest to death penalty.K
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Sobko, Ganna, Hanna Reznichenko, Ruslan Mukoida, Andrii Svintsytskyi, and Andrii Padalka. "Persons Who Commit Military Property Theft: The Case of Ukraine." International Journal of Legal Information 52, no. 1 (2024): 39–54. https://doi.org/10.1017/jli.2024.26.

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AbstractThis article aims to analyze the characteristics of individuals who commit military property theft while their country is at war. For nearly two years, Ukraine has been at war, and for nearly nine years, the country has been living under the regime of an antiterrorist operation, later transitioning to the operation of combined forces. However, some citizens’ attitudes towards military property and its preservation have not changed.This article examines key issues in characterizing the individual who commits military property theft and bears responsibility for their actions. Emphasis is
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Lee, Daniel, Sunita Thapa, Amy J. Graves, Melinda Buntin, David F. Penson, and Matthew J. Resnick. "Do accountable care organizations affect race mediated differences in cancer screening?" Journal of Clinical Oncology 36, no. 6_suppl (2018): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2018.36.6_suppl.131.

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131 Background: Accountable care organizations (ACO) reflect a payment innovation aimed to orient incentives to improve quality and reduce waste. The objective of this study was to determine whether ACO enrollment affects racial disparities in cancer screening, and to characterize the impact on the appropriateness of prostate cancer screening in minority populations. Methods: We built a cohort of Medicare beneficiaries from 2007 to 2013 were comprising a cohort of 11,087,056 person-years among ACO beneficiaries and 37,187,979 person-years among non-ACO beneficiaries. A difference-in-difference
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An-Na‘im, Abdullahi Ahmed. "State Accountability to Sovereignty of the Human Person." International Journal of Legal Information 48, no. 2 (2020): 51–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jli.2020.19.

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This project seeks to develop ways of holding governments accountable for their failure to satisfy the requirements of conflict management, political stability, economic growth, and social welfare. Since offending governments tend to resist external sources of protection and assistance for an oppressed population by pleading national sovereignty, and major international actors are less likely to act unless driven by strategic or ideological reasons, the project aims at “expounding on the normative principles of responsible sovereignty, international mechanisms and strategies for their enforcem
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Krajewski, Radosław. "Przestępstwo fałszowania licznika samochodowego." Prawo w Działaniu 45 (2021): 22–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32041/pwd.4502.

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In 2019, Article 306a was added to the 1997 Criminal Code. It provides for a new type of offence, that is, odometer fraud in the form of altering the odometer reading or interfering with its operation or ordering another person to do so. The purpose of the new provision is to punish the preliminary behaviors aimed at fraudulent sale of a vehicle, which has become a serious public problem over the years. The very idea of criminalizing such conduct is laudable, but if one considers the details, it can raise doubts about the individual forms and features of the offence, and possibly practical dif
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Evans, C. Stephen. "Accountability and the Fear of the Lord." Studies in Christian Ethics 34, no. 3 (2021): 316–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09539468211009756.

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Why did the Biblical writers see the fear of the Lord as a virtue that is conducive to human flourishing? It is difficult for contemporary readers to understand how fear of anything can be virtuous. I propose that the fear of the Lord should be understood as accountability to God. I defend the claim that someone who displays excellence in an accountability relationship does display a virtue, and that this virtue is particularly valuable when exercised in relation to God. If we reject an individualistic view of moral motivation inspired by Kant, we can see that being held accountable does not n
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Jamaludin, Ahmad. "Problems of Determining Suspect Against a Deceased Person In The Investigation Process." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 4, no. 4 (2024): 810–19. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i4.464.

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Bringing judicial proceedings against the body or memory of a deceased defendant was once possible, but this is no longer possible in today’s world, as criminal actions must be stopped even before a deceased complainant is named as a suspect. This research aims to examine the criminal justice system in Indonesia regulating the status of cases against the determination of a suspect in a person as a witness/reported person who has first died. The research method used in this study is normative juridical. According to the findings of the study, the current Criminal Procedure Code cannot provide a
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Hope-Collins, Neil. "Navigating England’s new building safety regime : A comprehensive guide for building surveyors." Journal of Building Survey, Appraisal & Valuation 13, no. 4 (2025): 339. https://doi.org/10.69554/ektn6090.

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This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the regulatory overhaul following the Grenfell Tower fire, which exposed critical flaws in the UK’s building safety framework. The paper introduces the Building Safety Act 2022 (BSA) and its associated legislation, detailing their transformative impact on building safety management in England. Aimed at building surveyors, structural engineer, and related professionals, this paper demystifies the complex regulatory environment and outlines the pivotal roles of the Building Safety Regulator (BSR) and new dutyholder provisions. The paper explores the ke
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Due, Brian, and Simon Bierring Lange. "The Moses Effect: The Spatial Hierarchy and Joint Accomplishment of a Blind Person Navigating." Space and Culture 21, no. 2 (2017): 129–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331217734541.

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Using ethnomethodology and conversation-analytical methodologies, this article shows how a blind person accomplishes going from A to B. Based on an analysis of a blind person’s walk from a zebra crossing to a train platform, the article offers empirical evidence of how pedestrians and the blind avoid collision in orderly and accountable ways. The article shows how the burden of the interactional work involved in avoidance seems consistently to rest on pedestrians rather than the blind. As the blind person walks, sighted pedestrians move aside. To describe this, we use the metaphor of Moses, wh
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Adams, David M. "Divided Minds and Successive Selves: Ethical Issues in Disorders of Identity and Personality, by Jennifer Radden. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1996. 296 pp. $55.00." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 12, no. 1 (2003): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180103211178.

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Jennifer Radden's subtitle nicely summarizes the set of concerns that animate this rich and provocative book. Radden's aims are at once conceptual and normative. What degree of continuity (over time) or unity (at a time) do selves or persons really possess? And how ought healthcare professionals and others deal with individuals whose selves become “fragmented” or “divided” in various ways? Radden's analysis blends theoretical investigations in the philosophy of mind and metaphysics with key findings in abnormal psychology and psychotherapy to illuminate a nest of issues: Can we legitimately sp
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Keating, Greg. "Strict Liability and the Mitigation of Moral Luck." Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy 2, no. 1 (2017): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26556/jesp.v2i1.18.

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The general problem of moral luck—that responsibility is profoundly affected by factors beyond the control of the person held responsible—is often said to cause special problems for strict liability, as opposed to negligence liability. Negligence, the argument runs, holds people responsible for both fault and fate whereas strict liability holds people accountable solely for fate. This criticism is off the mark, both in its specific claim and in its general implications. The specific criticism is mistaken because the choice between negligence and strict liability holds the contributions of fate
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Soni, Pooja, and Sanjay Srivastava. "STUDIES ON THE ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS ACCOUNTABLE FOR THE OCCURRENCE OF AMLAPITTA (ACID PEPTIC DISEASE)." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 12, no. 08 (2024): 1436–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj0412082024.

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In Ayurveda, it is highlighted that Nidana are the components accountable for the emersion of disease. In Sushruta Samhita, it is sturdily promoted that “Nidana Parivarjanam" is the first line of treatment for a diseased state, i.e., factors which are accountable for the manifestation of disease should be avoided. Amlapitta is among the most common disorders prevalent in society now a days due to indulgence in inceptive food habits & stress-ful lifestyles. Amlapitta is the most common pathological condition of Agni Dushti and is a very commonly faced problem in clinical practice; if untrea
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Hidayati, Annisa. "Pengaturan Tentang Tanggung Jawab Pidana Pelaku Pengidap Gangguan Jiwa Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan(Tinjauan Terhadap Hukum Pidana Positif di Indonesia)." al-Battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum 1, no. 3 (2024): 198–205. https://doi.org/10.63142/fd02q720.

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In accordance with the principle of the rule of law, every person who commits a criminal offense must be held accountable. However, criminal law as stipulated in Article 44 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code that a mentally disturbed person who commits the crime of murder is juridically normative to eliminate his guilt so that he is free from criminal responsibility. However, Article 44 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code does not clearly define how a person with mental disorder actually is, and this problem requires legal certainty. Therefore, this study aims to determine the criteria for a pe
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Johnson, Clarence Shole. "Hume's Theory of Moral Responsibility: Some Unresolved Matters." Dialogue 31, no. 1 (1992): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217300048423.

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One reaction to the theory of moral responsibility Hume presentsis that the theory cannot be reconciled with his remarks about the self in Treatise, Book One. Hume declared a self or person to be nothing but a bundle of transient perceptions, arguing further that there is no one perception that continues invariably the same at any two moments of time. It would follow from such a view that, since one and the same bundle cannot logically exist at two distinct moments, and hence a person at t1 is distinct and different from a person at t2, it is logically impossible, even unjust, to ascribe respo
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Мельничук, Р. В. "ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL PRINCIPLES OF INTERACTION NATIONAL AGENCY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION AND THE NATIONAL POLICE IN THE FIELD OF PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION RISKS IN THE ACTIVITIES OF POLICE AUTHORITIES." Juridical science, no. 1(103) (February 19, 2020): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32844/2222-5374-2020-103-1.25.

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In the article the system of administrative legal acts of the National agency is found out and exposed on questions prevention of corruption in relation to prevention of corruption risks, in particular in activity of the National police of Ukraine. In detail maintenance of orders and decisions is reflected in relation to setting of norms of activity of the authorized subdivisions on questions prevention and exposure of corruption, order of realization provided for by the plan verifications of organization of work from prevention and exposure of corruption in public organs. It is marked that in
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Duntley-Matos, Roxanna, Marrit Shiery, Robert M. Ortega, Maria M. Matos Serrano, Cindy Newberry, and Mitchell M. Chapman. "Promoting LatinX Generativity: Cultural Humility and Transformative Complicity Through Geriatric Teams." SAGE Open 7, no. 1 (2017): 215824401667056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244016670560.

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This article highlights social work, critical thinking, and an ethic of care in geriatric teamwork to promote generativity and the well-being of LatinX elderly. We offer the tripartite paradigm of cultural humility, transformative complicity, and empowerment to reduce power imbalances between service providers, elderly persons, and their communities. A force field analysis considers the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPAC) and Accountable Care Organizations (ACO) to understand the restraining and driving forces affecting the institutionalization of inter/transdisciplinary teams. E
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Hawkins, Haami. "The Indwelling Spirit of Rangahau." Departures in Critical Qualitative Research 7, no. 4 (2018): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/dcqr.2018.7.4.87.

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This is an essay about rangahau and me. I am a Kai-rangahau. Kai, a Māori language prefix, is added to verbs to form nouns denoting a human agent, the person doing the action. The action is rangahau—defined in this essay through āhuatanga Māori (Māori tradition). This article offers an example of rangahau as seen through the eyes of a Kai-rangahau and a Māori worldview. The example provided highlights the need for Kai-rangahau of Māori tradition “to get it right”—to honor the past, to inspire the present, and to be accountable to the future.
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LOTT, MICAH. "Morality, Accountability and the Wrong Kind of Reasons." Utilitas 28, no. 1 (2015): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0953820815000242.

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In The Second Person Standpoint, Stephen Darwall makes a new argument against consequentialism, appealing to: (a) the conceptual tie between obligation and accountability, and (b) the ‘right kind of reasons’ for holding others accountable. I argue that Darwall's argument, as it stands, fails against indirect consequentialism, because it relies on a confusion between our being right to establish practices, and our having a right to do so. I also explore two ways of augmenting Darwall's argument. However, while the second of these ways is more promising than the first, neither provides a convinc
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Date, Soham.Y., and Meenakshi Thalor. "AI in Healthcare 5.0: Opportunities and Challenges." AI in Healthcare 5.0: Opportunities and Challenges 1, Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023 (2024): 4. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijeps.v1i4.910.

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AI in Healthcare five.zero represents the next frontier inside the evolution of artificial intelligence within the healthcare enterprise. This paradigm leverages advanced technologies inclusive of quantum computing, augmented reality, and biotechnology to offer exceptional possibilities and confront unique challenges. possibilities include enhanced affected person care through personalised remedy plans, quicker drug discovery, and optimized useful resource allocation. demanding situations encompass moral issues associated with statistics privacy, bias in AI algorithms, and the need for regulat
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Sihotang, Maryanto Roberto. "JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL ACCOUNTABILITY TO DISTRIBUTE ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS THAT CONTAIN DECENT VIOLATIONS (Case Study, Decision No. 133/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Jkt.Sel)." SOSIOEDUKASI JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL 12, no. 1 (2023): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v12i1.2519.

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Basically, moral crimes were only committed by those directly involved in committing them, such as showing female or male genitals in public. However, with the development of information technology, it now encourages those who witness the spectacle to record it with cameras or cellphones and distribute it through Social Media such as WhatsApp using their own accounts. The research approach employed is the normative juridical method, which entails the study of legal norms as outlined in statutes and regulations. The result is that there is no concept or limitation on decency, as alluded to in p
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Noble, Douglas J., Trisha Greenhalgh, and Lawrence P. Casalino. "Improving population health one person at a time? Accountable care organisations: perceptions of population health—a qualitative interview study." BMJ Open 4, no. 4 (2014): e004665. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004665.

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Merkuryev, Viktor, Andrey Zvonov, and Andrey Yakovlev. "Criminal Law Measures Providing for the Treatment of Socially Significant Diseases: a Mandatory Application or a Selective Addition." Russian Journal of Criminology 15, no. 3 (2021): 332–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2021.15(3).332-340.

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Modern society faces a serious problem of preserving the health of people. Currently, there are some wide-spread diseases that are highly dangerous because they are easily transmitted and have a high mortality rate. These diseases compose a group of socially significant diseases, their list is approved by the Decree of the RF Go­vernment of Dec. 1, 2004 No. 715. One of the key institutes of counteracting the spread of socially significant diseases is the institute of criminal law measures. A number of clauses of the RF Criminal Code regulate mandatory treatment of criminally liable persons. Th
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Kasidin, Sunarko, and Karsono Karsono. "Euthanasia Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Yang Berlaku Di Indonesia." FOCUS: Jurnal of Law 1, no. 2 (2021): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.47685/focus.v1i2.153.

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The purpose of this research is to find out the picture related to euthanasia that occurs and applies in Indonesia. What if, due to technological advances, there is "taking other people's lives" or "letting other people's lives be stolen by death. This research uses normative legal analysis. The data collection method uses the snowball method to continuously dig from various sources, books, other related literature studies. The results of this study illustrate that 1) The perspective of the Criminal Code in Indonesia is that convicting a person is not only because he has committed an act that
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Andika, Musa, Najwan Nufus, and Alfi Nur Fadilah. "Pemikiran Ibn Rusyd Tentang Wadiah Dalam Kitab Bidayatul Mujtahid." At-Ta'awun 1, no. 1 (2022): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.59579/atw.v1i1.2702.

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Ibn Rushd was a Maliki cleric who lived in Andalusia (now Spain). This scholar who is known for his progressive philosophical thinking has books of comparative fiqh, four schools in particular. It describes various themes ranging from worship and muamalah. One of the topics studied in this paper is Ibn Rushd's thoughts on wadiah. Where according to Ibn Rushd Wadiah is a muamalah transaction related to material things. Therefore, globally, according to all scholars, it is obligatory for him to take care of entrusted goods from conditions that are normally guarded by human assets. So something t
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Enfield, NJ, and Jack Sidnell. "On the concept of action in the study of interaction." Discourse Studies 19, no. 5 (2017): 515–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461445617730235.

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What is the relation between words and action? How does a person decide, based on what someone is saying, what would be an appropriate response? We argue that (1) every move combines independent semiotic features, to be interpreted under an assumption that social behavior is goal directed; (2) responding to actions is not equivalent to describing them; and (3) describing actions invokes rights and duties for which people are explicitly accountable. We conclude that interaction does not involve a ‘binning’ procedure in which the stream of conduct is sorted into discrete action types. Our argume
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Et. al., S. V. Kedar,. "Identifying Cancer Characteristics Utilizing Handwriting Method." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 1S (2021): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i1s.1553.

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Handwriting is an action administered by the brain like each and every other action. This procedure is frequently insensible and is closely tied to instincts from brain. Any kind of sickness affects the kinetic movement and reflects in a person’s handwriting. To recognize the health and mental problems, it is important to focus on how the person writes instead of what person writes. This also makes the procedure of handwriting analysis is independent of at all languages. Person handwriting is scientific proof that whatsoever person writes subconsciously it affects in handwriting. The structure
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Pathak, Priyesh. "Fixing Liabilities for Technology in Cyber Crimes – A Critical Analysis." Journal of Legal Studies & Research 09, no. 01 (2023): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.55662/jlsr.2023.9101.

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The meaning of cybercrime, its concept and types are covered in this research. It further deals with the liability in cybercrimes and whether the liability can be fixed to technology. By the late 1970s, the idea of ‘crime by computer’ had become a serious problem that called for new criminal laws, but technology’s constant growth and continuous penetration into the legal system had not yet had the same destructive impact as it does now. The word ‘cyber’ has a technological connotation. Cybercrime is the term used to describe crimes committed in this digital age. They are non-violent, bloodless
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USMAN MIKA'IL and MURTALA MUHAMMAD. "NIGERIAN TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS REPORT: LESSONS FROM POLICY IMPLEMENTATION." CenRaPS Journal of Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (2020): 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.46291/cenraps.v2i1.11.

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Human trafficking is an international phenomenon. Trafficking in-person report the menace as a multifaceted and illicit trade that continues to generate billions of dollars to the global criminal networks annually. Nigerians especially females are trafficked abroad day in day out. This makes the most populous African nation among the largest source of victims to international trafficking networks. Nigeria tries to combat the menace by establishing a specialised anti-human trafficking agency. The agency is accountable for the implementation of the policy. However, putting policy into action pre
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Wiener, Ross. "Backtalk: This spring, test only to assess." Phi Delta Kappan 102, no. 4 (2020): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0031721720978082.

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As the COVID-19 pandemic continues into the 2020-21 school year, education leaders will have to make decisions about whether and how to conduct end-of-year assessments. Some have called to eliminate them altogether for the current school year, but that would be a mistake, argues Ross Wiener, of the Aspen Institute. Instead, educators and policy makers should offer assessments that are adapted for various learning scenarios (in person, remote, hybrid) without using the results for accountability decisions. At the same time, though, districts should collect data on, and hold schools accountable
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Welzel, Christian, and Russell Dalton. "Cultural change in Asia and beyond." Asian Journal of Comparative Politics 2, no. 2 (2016): 112–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2057891116675978.

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In their classic, The Civic Culture, Almond and Verba (1963) define the ideal democratic citizen as an allegiant, trustful, and modestly participatory person. This ideal has shaped how scholars think about consolidated democracies as well the process of democratic development. In contrast, we argue that a new model of assertive citizenship spreads as nations experience social modernization, and that these new norms have potentially positive consequences for government performance. We replicate earlier analyses by Welzel and Dalton (2014) using the new sixth wave of the World Values Survey. Our
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Absi, Warmiyana Zairi, Martini Martini, and Rusniati Rusniati. "Imposing Restorative Justice Sanctions on Online Loan Users Who Commit Criminal Fraud and Compensating Online Loan Victims Through Alternative Dispute Resolution." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 6, no. 2 (2023): 138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v6i2.963.

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The interesting thing that can result in criminal penalties is that the director can be held accountable for all company operations in carrying out the business of producing and/or trading goods and/or services that do not correspond to the promises stated in labels, etiquette, descriptions, advertisements, or sales promotions of goods and/or services. The Republic of Indonesia Law No. 19 of 2016 (RI Law No. 19/2016), as amended by Law No. 11 of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (RI Law No. 19/2016), states that anyone who intentionally and without authorization or in a w
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Rarog, Aleksey. "Relationships Between the Interests of the Person and the State in the Criminal Law of the Russian Federation." Russian Journal of Criminology 14, no. 2 (2020): 298–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(2).298-304.

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The author raises the problem of relationships between the interests of the person and public authorities, which has long occupied the minds of philosophers, sociologists, political scientists and lawyers, and which has an enormous criminological significance as it defines critically important directions of legislative, law enforcement and organizational-preventive activities. The author questions the legitimacy of characterizing this relationship as a balance, parity, or equality even in relation to the states who have constitutionally proclaimed themselves to be law-based states, because the
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Spora, G. "Criminal proceedings without the accused in court: definition, characteristics and purpose of functioning." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 75 (2023): 196–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.75.2.31.

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Every rule-of-law state sets before itself the obligation to protect the rights and freedoms of persons who are on its territory, as well as the interests of society from criminal offenses. However, in practice, there are rare cases of hiding the accused from the administration of justice, which definitely complicates the state's performance of the above-mentioned tasks. In connection with this, in many countries there are various mechanisms for consideration of a criminal case without the personal participation of the accused in court.
 The article examines the peculiarities of the emerg
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Clemente, Carmine. "New values and social rights around life and death." SALUTE E SOCIETÀ, no. 1 (April 2011): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ses2011-001004en.

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This contribution deals with the end of life and living will in the light of the current debate in Italy. Starting from the emblematic case of Eluana Englaro, it examines some critical issues related to the interpretation of art. 32 of the Italian Constitution, such as the concepts of autonomy, informed consent and unavailability of human life. Judges are held accountable to answer social demands as affirmation of individual rights of freedom on the end of their own life, due to the inertia of action from the politics. Finally, it is carried out a theoretical analysis of the social effects of
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Hardin, Russell. "Democratic Epistemology and Accountability." Social Philosophy and Policy 17, no. 1 (2000): 110–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0265052500002557.

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Most of the knowledge of an ordinary person has a very messy structure and cannot meet standard epistemological criteria for its justification. Rather, a street-level epistemology makes sense of ordinary knowledge. Street-level epistemology is a subjective account of knowledge, not a public account. It is not about what counts as knowledge in, say, physics, but deals rather, with your knowledge, my knowledge, the ordinary person's knowledge. I wish not to elaborate this view here, but to apply it to the problems of representative democracy. I will briefly lay out the central implications of a
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Kropiwnicki, Robert. "Between the Politicisation and Juridisation of Constitutional Accountability in Poland." Przegląd Politologiczny, no. 2 (June 20, 2023): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pp.2023.28.2.3.

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The article discusses the models of constitutional accountability as well as the personal and material scope. The Polish model of accountability is much closer to politicization than to juridization. The Constitution defines a closed circle of entities that may be held accountable before the State Tribunal, which adjudicates on three types of liability: 1. For a constitutional tort, i.e. a violation of the Constitution or a statute, however, without the characteristics of a criminal offence. 2. Criminal law unrelated to a constitutional tort, this applies only to the person holding the office
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Simandjuntak, Marcella Elwina, Rika Saraswati, Petrus Soerjowinoto, and Emanuel Boputra. "AN ANALYSIS ON ONLINE CRIMINAL CASE HEARINGS: CAN JUSTICE BE SERVED ONLINE?" Masalah-Masalah Hukum 53, no. 3 (2024): 304–15. https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.53.3.2024.304-315.

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This paper examines the accountability of online criminal case adjudication in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although normal court trials have resumed, the judiciary must prepare for the integration of online trials to improve efficiency and case management. This empirical study employs qualitative methods, collecting data through interviews with judges, prosecutors, and written interviews with lawyers, along with questionnaires. Conducted in three district courts in Central Java, it also incorporates secondary data from legal statutes and literature. Most judges, prosecutors, and at
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Simandjuntak, Marcella Elwina, Rika Saraswati, Petrus Soerjowinoto, and Emanuel Boputra. "AN ANALYSIS ON ONLINE CRIMINAL CASE HEARINGS: CAN JUSTICE BE SERVED ONLINE?" Masalah-Masalah Hukum 53, no. 3 (2024): 313–24. https://doi.org/10.14710/mmh.53.3.2024.313-324.

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This paper examines the accountability of online criminal case adjudication in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although normal court trials have resumed, the judiciary must prepare for the integration of online trials to improve efficiency and case management. This empirical study employs qualitative methods, collecting data through interviews with judges, prosecutors, and written interviews with lawyers, along with questionnaires. Conducted in three district courts in Central Java, it also incorporates secondary data from legal statutes and literature. Most judges, prosecutors, and at
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Pertiwi, Nyimas Maharani Putri, Erna Dewi, and Rinaldy Amrullah. "Restorative Justice Paradigm As A Means In Solving Violent Crimes Against People or Goods." Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 3, no. 2 (2024): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v3i2.8185.

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This study aims to examine the restorative justice paradigm as a means of solving violent crimes against people or goods. Violent crime is an act prohibited by law by a person or group of people using physical force so as to cause physical damage to the victim, helplessness of the victim, damage to the victim's property / property, even lead to death. which is a repressive approach as implemented in the Criminal Justice System. The research method used is a normative research method, using a statute approach and case approach related to the restorative justice paradigm as a means of solving vi
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Panjaitan, Gracemark Chrissaulita, Lukmanul Hakim, and Ansori Ansori. "Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembuatan Dan Pemalsuan Surat Keterangan Catatan Kepolisian (SKCK) Sebagai Syarat Daftar Pekerjaan Di PT. GGP Humas Jaya." Justicia Sains: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 2 (2023): 497–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.24967/jcs.v8i2.2114.

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The criminal act of counterfeiting is a form of crime that is quite widely committed by the community with or without a tool, because in today's modern era, technological advances are increasingly rapid which can support criminals so that it is easier to commit a crime of forgery or fraud. A person is said to have committed a criminal act, if his act is proven to be a criminal act as stipulated in the applicable criminal laws and regulations. However, someone who has been proven to have committed a criminal act cannot always be sentenced to a crime. This is because in criminal liability, it is
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