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Journal articles on the topic 'Acid Red-26'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Anjali, Goel, Lasyal Rajni, and Abhilasha. "Mechanistic insight into oxidative degradation of some azo dyes with kinetic and thermodynamic analysis." Journal of Indian Chemical Society 93, Jun 2016 (2016): 621–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5638580.

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Department of Chemistry, Kanya Gurukul Campus, Gurukul Kangri University, Haridwar-249 407, Uttarakhand, India <em>E-mai</em>l : anjaligoel10@gmail.com, lasyal.rajni@gmail.com, abhilashakgc@gmail.com <em>Manuscript received online 28 October 2014, accepted 12 February 2016</em> In this paper, an attempt has been made to get a kinetic and mechanistic insight into the oxidative degradation of azo dyes, Acid Red-14 and Acid Red-26 by hexacyanoferrate, abbreviated as HCF(III) ions spectrophotometrically at λ<sub>max</sub> of reaction mixture 515 and 507 nm respectively. The effect of variou

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Shen, Bing, Hong-Cui Liu, Wen-Bin Ou, et al. "Toxicity induced by Basic Violet 14, Direct Red 28 and Acid Red 26 in zebrafish larvae." Journal of Applied Toxicology 35, no. 12 (2015): 1473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jat.3134.

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Cui, Lingyun, Li Zhu, Qunwu Huang, et al. "Performance analysis of a solar photochemical photovoltaic hybrid system for decolorization of Acid Red 26 (AR 26)." Energy 127 (May 2017): 209–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.033.

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4

Septian, Mohamad Haris, Mikael Sihite, and Radiva Nurya Amhar. "Microbiological Qualities of Red Napier Silage (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Purple) added Prebiotic Inulin." JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU 13, no. 1 (2025): 194. https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p194-204.

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The use of additives in making silage can increase the microbial population and silage quality. One of the prebiotics that can be used is inulin. This study aims to determine the effect and percentage of the best use of inulin probiotics in making red napier grass silage on the microbiological quality of silage. This research was carried out at Kledung Research Park and the Integrated Laboratory of Tidar University. The study method used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with four treatments (P0 = Red Napier + 0% inulin), (P1 = Red Napier + 1% Inulin), (P2 = Red Napier + 3% Inulin), (P3 = Red

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Li, Cheng-Peng, Hang Zhou, Si Wang, Hong-Han Yuan, Su-Zhen Zhang, and Miao Du. "A nanoporous Ag(i) coordination polymer for selective adsorption of carcinogenic dye Acid Red 26." Chemical Communications 53, no. 35 (2017): 4767–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cc02005h.

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This work presents a unique Ag(i) nanoporous coordination polymer, showing selective and complete removal of carcinogenic dye Acid Red 26 from aqueous solution upon the size-exclusion and charge-matching effect.

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Al-Zahrani, Salma A., Mallikarjunagouda B. Patil, Shridhar N. Mathad, et al. "Photocatalytic Azo Dye Degradation Using Graphite Carbon Nitride Photocatalyst and UV-A Irradiation." Crystals 13, no. 4 (2023): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13040577.

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The photocatalytic degradation of Acid Red 26 was examined utilizing a graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) catalyst and a UV-A light in this study. We investigated how successfully the photocatalytic approach removed Acid Red 26 from synthetic and actual municipal wastewater. Both aqueous matrices allowed for extremely high clearance rates. Wastewater degraded at a slower rate than the other matrices, this might be ascribed to the wastewater’s complicated chemical composition. Using a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), the IPs in both synthetic and actual municipal effluent were de

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Rouse, Robert E. "732 PB 504 JUICE QUALITY FROM YOUNG TREES OF 6 VALENCIA CLONES ON 16 ROOTSTOCKS." HortScience 29, no. 5 (1994): 537g—538. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.29.5.537g.

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Juice quality from 4-year-old `Valencia' sweetorange (C. sinensis (L.) Osbeck) nucellar seedling clones VS-F-55-28-X-E, VS-SPB-1-14-19-X-E, old-line clones V-10-12-7-X-E, V-51-3-3-(STG-64G-4)-X-E, and `Rohde Red Valencia' RRV-472-3-26-(STG-31-18)-X-E, RRV-472-11-43-(STG-19-2)-X-E were compared for percentage juice per fruit, “Brix, acid, °Brix/acid ratio, soluble solids per standard 40.9 kg field box, and juice color score. Rootstocks were sour orange, Smooth Flat Seville, Cleopatra mandarin, Sun Chu Sha, calamandarin, Valencia seedling, P. myoliare × Ridge Pineapple X73-26, Duncan grapefruit,

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8

Holloway, Graham P., Carley R. Benton, Kerry L. Mullen, et al. "In obese rat muscle transport of palmitate is increased and is channeled to triacylglycerol storage despite an increase in mitochondrial palmitate oxidation." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 296, no. 4 (2009): E738—E747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.90896.2008.

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Intramuscular triacylglycerol (IMTG) accumulation in obesity has been attributed to increased fatty acid transport and/or to alterations in mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Alternatively, an imbalance in these two processes may channel fatty acids into storage. Therefore, in red and white muscles of lean and obese Zucker rats, we examined whether the increase in IMTG accumulation was attributable to an increased rate of fatty acid transport rather than alterations in subsarcolemmal (SS) or intermyofibrillar (IMF) mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. In obese animals selected parameters were

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9

Goel, Anjali, and Rajni Lasyal. "Iridium nanoparticles with high catalytic activity in degradation of acid red-26: an oxidative approach." Water Science and Technology 74, no. 11 (2016): 2551–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2016.330.

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Nanocatalysis using metal nanoparticles constitutes one of the emerging technologies for destructive oxidation of organics such as dyes. This paper deals with the degradation of acid red-26 (AR-26), an azo dye by hexacyanoferrate (abbreviated as HCF) (III) using iridium nanoparticles. UV-vis spectroscopy has been employed to obtain the details of the oxidative degradation of the selected dye. The effect of various operational parameters such as HCF(III) concentration, pH, initial dye concentration, catalyst and temperature was investigated systematically at the λmax, 507 nm, of the reaction mi

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10

McVetty, P. B. E., W. G. D. Fernando, R. Scarth, and G. Li. "Red River 1852 Roundup Ready™ high erucic acid, low glucosinolate summer rape." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 86, no. 4 (2006): 1181–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p06-073.

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Red River 1852 summer rape (Brassica napus L.) is the world’s second Roundup Ready™ high erucic acid, low glucosinolate cultivar. It has a 3% yield advantage over Reston high erucic acid, low glucosinolate summer rape in the mid-season zone, is 26 g kg-1 higher in seed oil content than Reston, is equal to Reston in meal protein content and is adapted to all B. napus growing regions of western Canada. Key words: Rape, Roundup Ready™, high erucic acid, low glucosinolate, cultivar description

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11

Richards, Jeff G., Arend Bonen, George J. F. Heigenhauser, and Chris M. Wood. "Palmitate movement across red and white muscle membranes of rainbow trout." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 286, no. 1 (2004): R46—R53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00319.2003.

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We examined the movement of [3H]palmitate across giant sarcolemmal vesicles prepared from red and white muscle of rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss). Red and white muscle fatty acid carriers have similar affinities for palmitate (apparent Km = 26 ± 6 and 33 ± 8 nM, respectively); however, red muscle has a higher maximal uptake compared with white muscle ( Vmax = 476 ± 41 vs. 229 ± 23 pmol·mg protein-1·s-1, respectively). Phloretin (250 μM) inhibited palmitate influx in red and white muscle vesicles by ∼40%, HgCl2 (2.5 mM) inhibited palmitate uptake by 20-30%, and the anion-exchange inhibitor

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12

Baker, R. Roy, and Zou Dao Loh. "The release of radioactive arachidonate from lipids of red blood cells during prolonged incubations in vitro." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 65, no. 5 (1987): 444–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o87-057.

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Red blood cells were isolated from rat blood and incubated in the presence of [3H]arachidonate. A sizeable quantity (18%) of the radioactivity was incorporated into red cell lipids, of which phosphatidylcholine was the most highly labelled. Radioactive arachidonate was found at position 2 of this phospholipid. Free fatty acids were removed by washing the cells in solutions containing fatty-acid-free bovine serum albumin. The labelled red cells were then incubated for up to 16 h at 37 °C. After 16 h of incubation in saline–buffer–glucose or rat serum, 20 and 26%, respectively, of the total radi

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13

Zhu, Li, Lingyun Cui, Qunwu Huang, et al. "Performance study of SOL&PID system for the degradation of Acid Red 26 and 4-Chlorophenol." Energy Conversion and Management 136 (March 2017): 361–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2017.01.019.

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14

Wang, Yiping, Miao Chen, Qunwu Huang, et al. "Experimental study of a solar-driven photo-electrochemical hybrid system for the decolorization of Acid Red 26." Energy Conversion and Management 150 (October 2017): 775–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2017.08.047.

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15

Mudita, Dhaniar, Harijono Harijono, and Edi Widjajanto. "Nutrient Composition of Red and White Cultivars of Dried Moringa oleifera Leaves from Probolinggo, Indonesia." Research Journal of Life Science 8, no. 3 (2021): 154–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.rjls.2021.008.03.5.

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Moringa oleifera is a popular plant for combating malnutrition that grows well and is commonly consumed by Indonesian as a vegetable, but local varieties' nutrient composition never was studied before. Methods: Proximate, amino acids, minerals, vitamin C, and total phenolic composition of red and white cultivars of Moringa oleifera leaves from Probolinggo were determined on a dry weight basis based on AOAC methods. Results: Crude protein and fat were higher in white cultivar (35.36%, 6.25%). Total Amino Acid in both cultivars (83.06 g/100g for red and 82.86g/100g for white) were higher than in

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16

J., D. TALAT, and M. DARAJI J. "Inhibition of Corrosion of B26S Aluminium in Phosphoric Acid by some Azo Dyes." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 68, Feb 1991 (1991): 67–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5947234.

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Shri U. P. Arts. Smt. M. G. Panchal Science & Shri V L Shah Commerce College, Pilvai-382 850 <em>Manuscript received 15 January 1990, revised  27 June 1990, accepted 26 January 7997</em> At constant acid concentration the inhibitive efficiency of various azo dyes for Al-4% Cu alloy in phosphoric acid increases with inhibitor concentration but at constant inhibitor concentration the efficiency decreases with increase in acid concentration and temperature A 0 2% inhibitor in 0.033 <em>M </em>acid conferred 19.0 (methyl red) to 54.9% (naphthol blue black) protection. Of the var

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17

Obayiuwana, Oghenerukevwe Anne, Volker Behrends, Yolanda Calle-Patino, et al. "Cooking, Digestion, and In Vitro Colonic Fermentation of Nigerian Wholegrains Affect Phenolic Acid Metabolism and Gut Microbiota Composition." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 18 (2023): 14111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241814111.

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Wholegrains contain both fibre and phenolic acids (PAs), and their gastrointestinal modifications are critical for their bioavailability and bioactivity. We evaluated the modifications on the PA profile and gut microbiota composition of selected Nigerian wholegrains, following cooking and gastrointestinal digestion. Red fonio, red millet, red sorghum, and white corn were cooked, digested, and fermented using an in vitro colonic model. A total of 26 PA derivatives were quantified in soluble and bound fractions using Ultraperformance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) an

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18

Shah, Palak A., and Gaurang B. Shah. "Uricosuric activity of Tinospora cordifolia." Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 10, no. 4 (2015): 884. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v10i4.25160.

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<p class="Abstract">Uricosuric activity of different extracts of <em>Tinospora cordifolia</em> was studied in hyperuricemia induced in albino Wistar rat using potassium oxonate. The uric acid level in serum and urine were measured. Uricosuric activity was also evaluated using phenol red dye excretion model. Phenol red levels were measured in blood. In potassium oxonate induced hyperuricemia, probenecid, aqueous, hydro-alcoholic, dichloromethane extract and galo satwa (starch of <em>T. cordifolia</em>) significantly lowered the serum uric acid levels. All the extra

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19

Bonen, Arend, Xiao-Xia Han, Daphna D. J. Habets, Maria Febbraio, Jan F. C. Glatz, and Joost J. F. P. Luiken. "A null mutation in skeletal muscle FAT/CD36 reveals its essential role in insulin- and AICAR-stimulated fatty acid metabolism." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 292, no. 6 (2007): E1740—E1749. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00579.2006.

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Fatty acid translocase (FAT)/CD36 is involved in regulating the uptake of long-chain fatty acids into muscle cells. However, the contribution of FAT/CD36 to fatty acid metabolism remains unknown. We examined the role of FAT/CD36 on fatty acid metabolism in perfused muscles (soleus and red and white gastrocnemius) of wild-type (WT) and FAT/CD36 null (KO) mice. In general, in muscles of KO mice, 1) insulin sensitivity and 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-d-ribofuranoside (AICAR) sensitivity were normal, 2) key enzymes involved in fatty acid oxidation were altered minimally or not at all, and 3

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20

Sermyagin, Alexander A., Arsen V. Dotsev, Alexandra S. Abdelmanova, Johann Sölkner, and Natalia A. Zinovieva. "PSXIV-26 Selection footprints in Russian red cattle identified by linkage disequilibrium blocks based on SNP data." Journal of Animal Science 99, Supplement_3 (2021): 255–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab235.467.

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Abstract Among the variety of cattle breeds in Russia, the Russian red dual-purpose cattle breeds have great importance because of their ability to produce high milk yields as well as to provide excellent milk quality. The low census size of the Russian red cattle breeds requires development of programs for conservation of their biodiversity. Our study aimed to investigate selection footprints in Russian red cattle breeds, using high values of linkage disequilibrium (LD) in SNP haplotype blocks as indicators. For finding such LD blocks, we used the genotypes (≈35K SNPs) of Red Gorbatov (RGB, n

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21

Chatzipanagis, Konstantinos, Jone Omar, and Ana Boix Sanfeliu. "Assessment of Beeswax Adulteration by Paraffin and Stearic Acid Using ATR-IR Spectroscopy and Multivariate Statistics—An Analytical Method to Detect Fraud." Foods 13, no. 2 (2024): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13020245.

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A spectroscopic investigation of beeswax adulteration by paraffin and/or stearic acid was undertaken via Attenuated Total Reflectance Infra-Red spectroscopy (ATR-IR) combined with multivariate statistical analyses. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was successfully applied for the first time as an exploratory tool for the differentiation among pure beeswax and adulterated beeswax by paraffin and stearic acid with detection limits (LOD) of ~5% and 1%, respectively. Partial Least Square (PLS) modelling was used to build chemometric models based on beeswax/paraffin and beeswax/stearic acid calib

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22

DEEP LATA, Narayana C K, Karunakaran G, Sudhakar Rao D V, and Anuradha Sane. "Maturity determination of red and white pulp dragon fruit." Journal of Horticultural Sciences 17, no. 1 (2022): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v17i1.1309.

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There is a huge potential for dragon fruits grown in India but insufficient information may hamper its production and postharvest handling. The aim of this study was to investigate the right harvest time and maturity indices for red and white pulp dragon fruit. Growth and developmental studies were undertaken using destructive (total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity and TSS: acid ratio) and non-destructive methods (fruit weight, specific gravity, peel colour and heat units). Fruits were collected at seven intervals (7, 14, 21, 26, 31, 36 and 41 days after flowering) to assess the right

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FERGUSON, RALPH A., and KENNETH B. STOREY. "Glycolytic and Associated Enzymes of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Red Cells: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies." Journal of Experimental Biology 155, no. 1 (1991): 469–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.155.1.469.

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Studies were undertaken in vitro and in vivo to assess the maximal activities of 26 glycolytic and associated enzymes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) red cells. The red cells possess a complete sequence of glycolytic enzymes capable of anaerobic oxidation of glucose to lactate. Red cell pyruvate kinase (PK) was inhibited by ATP (I50 ≈5 mmol l−1), but was not sensitive to alanine inhibition or fructose-1,6-bisphosphate activation. The properties of red cell PK were similar to those of the muscle-type enzyme. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) from the trout erythrocyte resembled LDH from trout

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Chinnappa, C. C., Gillian M. Donald, Rashmi Sasidharan, and R. J. Neil Emery. "The biology of Stellaria longipes (Caryophyllaceae)." Canadian Journal of Botany 83, no. 11 (2005): 1367–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b05-117.

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During the past 30 years of research on Stellaria longipes Goldie, much has been learned about the taxonomy, cytology, reproductive biology, genetic variation, and phenotypic plasticity of this highly successful, circumpolar species. The conclusion that a S. longipes complex exists where two diploid progenitors ( Stellaria longifolia Muhl. (2n = 26) and Stellaria porsildii Chinnappa (2n = 26)) hybridized to produce polyploid S. longipes (2n = 52, 2n = 78, 2n = 104) was determined following extensive cytological and morphological studies. Interspecific hybridization is also common with S. borea

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Ngo Njembe, Monique T., Louis Dejonghe, Eleonore Verstraelen та ін. "The Egg Yolk Content in ω-3 and Conjugated Fatty Acids Can Be Sustainably Increased upon Long-Term Feeding of Laying Hens with a Diet Containing Flaxseeds and Pomegranate Seed Oil". Foods 10, № 5 (2021): 1134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10051134.

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Long-term feeding trials examining the incorporation of conjugated linolenic acids (CLnA) into the diet of laying hens are lacking. In the present study, we compared two diets in sixty-six red Sex-Link hens (33 hens/treatment), fed for 26 weeks. The control diet was high in oleic acid, while the test diet was high in α-linolenic acid (ALA) and punicic acid (PunA). No significant differences were observed between treatments for hens’ performance, egg weight and yolk weight. In contrast, dietary ALA and PunA resulted in a significant increase in n-3 PUFA, rumenic acid (RmA) and PunA contents in

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Wang, Zhen, Yiping Wang, Marta Vivar, Manuel Fuentes, Li Zhu, and Lianwei Qin. "Photovoltaic and photocatalytic performance study of SOLWAT system for the degradation of Methylene Blue, Acid Red 26 and 4-Chlorophenol." Applied Energy 120 (May 2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.01.039.

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Langsdorf, LJ, and AL Zydney. "Effect of uremia on the membrane transport characteristics of red blood cells." Blood 81, no. 3 (1993): 820–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v81.3.820.820.

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Abstract Even though there is extensive evidence that uremia affects the fragility and deformability of red blood cells (RBCs), essentially all data on the RBC membrane permeability have been obtained with nonuremic blood. Permeability data were obtained for creatinine and uric acid, two metabolites of interest in hemodialysis, using a stirred ultrafiltration device with direct cell- and protein-free sampling. Experiments examined the effects of temperature and suspending phase on solute transport for both normal and uremic blood cells. Creatinine and uric acid transport from normal RBCs at 37

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Langsdorf, LJ, and AL Zydney. "Effect of uremia on the membrane transport characteristics of red blood cells." Blood 81, no. 3 (1993): 820–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v81.3.820.bloodjournal813820.

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Even though there is extensive evidence that uremia affects the fragility and deformability of red blood cells (RBCs), essentially all data on the RBC membrane permeability have been obtained with nonuremic blood. Permeability data were obtained for creatinine and uric acid, two metabolites of interest in hemodialysis, using a stirred ultrafiltration device with direct cell- and protein-free sampling. Experiments examined the effects of temperature and suspending phase on solute transport for both normal and uremic blood cells. Creatinine and uric acid transport from normal RBCs at 37 degrees

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29

Narasimhalu, P., and J. B. Sanderson. "Composition and utilization in sheep of unwilted and wilted silages prepared from seeding year red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) cut at two maturity stages." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 74, no. 1 (1994): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps94-015.

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Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) cultivar Florex was seeded in May and cut at the vegetative stage on 5 August or at the 20% bloom stage on 25 August. The cut material was stored as unwilted silage or, after 26–30 h of field drying, as wilted silage. The silage types prepared from vegetative herbage were compared in the first feeding trial using 12 sheep per silage type. The silage types prepared from the 20% bloom stage herbage were compared in a second feeding trial using the 24 sheep from the first trial. Unwilted silage prepared from vegetative herbage contained less total-N and butyric

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Yoshida, Ayako, Yutaka Takagaki, and Takahiro Nishimune. "Enzyme Immunoassay for Carminic Acid in Foods." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 78, no. 3 (1995): 807–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/78.3.807.

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Abstract A competitive enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for carminic acid was investigated. Monoclonal anti-carminic acid antibody was obtained from A/J mice immunized with carminic acid-human immunoglobulin G (IgG) conjugate. Carminic acid was extracted with distilled water from beverage, jelly, candy, pasta sauce, yogurt, or ice cream samples. Ham or fish paste samples were digested with pro-nase, then carminic acid was extracted from samples with sodium hydroxide solution. The extract was diluted more than 10-fold with 1% gelatin in borate buffer solution. Microtiter plates were coated with carmini

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Botezatu, Andreea, and Gary James Pickering. "Novel Applications for Biomaterials: The Case of Remediation of Wine Taints Using Poly-Lactic Acid Polymer." Applied Mechanics and Materials 749 (April 2015): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.749.70.

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Wine is the world’s oldest alcoholic beverage and the most consumed in at least 20 countries. However, taints detract from its quality and acceptance, significantly reducing the value of wine. In this study we investigated the capacity of a poly-lactic acid (PLA) biopolymer to reduce concentrations of four odorants responsible for tainting many red wines: isopropyl-methoxypyrazine (IPMP), isobutyl–methoxypyrazine (IBMP), 4-ethylphenol (4-EP) and 4-ethylguaiacol (4-EG). Red wine was spiked with either IPMP [20 ng/L] and IBMP [20 ng/L] (Study 1) or 4-EP [200 ug/L] and 4-EG [200 ug/L] (Study 2) a

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Meyer, J., J. Gagnon, L. C. Sieker, A. Van Dorsselaer, and J. M. Moulis. "Rubredoxin from Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum. Amino acid sequence, mass-spectrometric and preliminary crystallographic data." Biochemical Journal 271, no. 3 (1990): 839–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2710839.

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Rubredoxin isolated from the thermophilic bacterium Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum has been sequenced and crystallized. The 52-residue sequence is similar to those of rubredoxins occurring in other anaerobic bacteria, but displays some unique features, including a tryptophan residue in position 4, two consecutive proline residues in positions 25 and 26, and an aspartic acid residue in position 41. The molecular mass (5988 Da) of the native rubredoxin has been measured by electrospray-ionization m.s., thus establishing the applicability of the technique to this type of iron-sulphur protein.

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Morgan, Staci-Ann, David Barrett, Yousef Papadopoulos, et al. "PSVII-26 The effect of consuming red clover pasture and beneficial fatty acid supplements on ram lamb seminiferous tubule microscopic features." Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_3 (2024): 743–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae234.839.

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Abstract Fatty acids and phytoestrogens have been linked to short- and long-term alterations of reproductive performance in sheep. Red clover (RC) contains phytoestrogens, which have been linked to reduced reproductive performance in sheep. However, rams fed RC have increased omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA). These beneficial fatty acids may improve reproductive performance in rams. Fish oils (FO) contain significant amounts of n-3 PUFA and these improve reproductive performance. This study aimed to determine the effects of RC pasture and benef

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Torello, W. A., R. Rufner, and A. G. Symington. "The Ontogeny of Somatic Embryos from Long-term Callus Cultures of Red Fescue." HortScience 20, no. 5 (1985): 938–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.20.5.938.

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Abstract Callus cultures initiated from mature caryopses of ‘Dawson’ red fescue (Festuca rubra L. var trichophylla Gaud.) and maintained on a Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 20 μm of 2,4-D for 18 months retained a high capacity for plant regeneration through somatic embryogenesis. Embryogenic (E) callus tissue was white and compact and usually developed in sectors between friable and translucent nonembryogenic (NE) callus tissue. Total E callus production was 64% after 12 weeks of culture, 32% after 20 weeks, which then stabilized between 18% and 26% for the next 50 weeks. Sc

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Dawood, Muhammad, Luke Matthew Kramer, Muhammad Imran Shabbir, and James Mark Reecy. "Genome-Wide Association Study for Fatty Acid Composition in American Angus Cattle." Animals 11, no. 8 (2021): 2424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11082424.

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Livestock is an important commodity playing a major role in the global economy. Red meat plays an important role in human life, as it is a good source of animal protein and energy. The fatty acid content of beef has been shown to impact the eating experience and nutritional value of beef. Therefore, this study aimed to identify genomic regions which can account for genetic variation in meat fatty acid content. Genotypes imputed to the Illumina BovineHD 770K BeadChip were used in this study. Thirty-six 1-Mb genomic regions with a posterior probability of inclusion (PPI) greater than 0.90 were i

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Etherington, Raymond L., and Ronald L. Austin. "Note on the use of hydrofluoric acid for the recovery of conodonts from Ordovician cherts in the Southern Uplands of Scotland and the significance of the conodonts." Journal of Micropalaeontology 12, no. 2 (1993): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jm.12.2.194.

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Abstract. Procedures have been described for the recovery of conodonts from cherts by dissolution in hydrofluoric acid (see Stone, 1987 for a review), but this technique rarely has been applied. Cherts are more widely distributed in southern Scotland than are limestones which have been the focus of most research on conodonts. The HF technique thus opens a new and possibly more widely applicable avenue for conodont research for southern Scotland than the traditional methods.Ordovician conodonts on the surfaces of red cherts were reported from several localities near Peebles by Lamont and Lindst

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Prasinou, Paraskevi, Ippolito De Amicis, Isa Fusaro, et al. "The Lipidomics of Spermatozoa and Red Blood Cells Membrane Profile of Martina Franca Donkey: Preliminary Evaluation." Animals 13, no. 1 (2022): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13010008.

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Fatty acid-based lipidomic analysis has been widely used to evaluate health status in human medicine as well as in the veterinary field. In equine species, there has been a developing interest in fertility and sperm quality. Fatty acids, being the principal components of the membranes, play an active role in the regulation of the metabolic activities, and their role on spermiogenesis seems to be of great importance for the resulting quality of the sperm and, thus, fertility. With the application of widely used lipidomic techniques, the aim of this study was to evaluate: a) the fatty acid conte

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Shi, Yuanlu, and Gary Williamson. "Quercetin lowers plasma uric acid in pre-hyperuricaemic males: a randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial." British Journal of Nutrition 115, no. 5 (2016): 800–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114515005310.

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AbstractElevated plasma uric acid concentration is a risk factor for gout, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Quercetin, a flavonoid found in high levels in onions, tea and apples, inhibits xanthine oxidoreductasein vitro, the final step in intracellular uric acid production, indicating that quercetin might be able to lower blood uric acid in humans. We determined the effects of 4 weeks of oral supplementation of quercetin on plasma uric acid, blood pressure and fasting glucose. This randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial recruited twenty-two healthy males (19–60

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Madhan Shankar, Ramakrishnan, Shanmugham Veeralakshmi, Abdul Razack Sirajunnisa, and Ramasamy Rajendran. "Effect of Allelochemicals from Leaf Leachates of Gmelina arborea on Inhibition of Some Essential Seed Germination Enzymes in Green Gram, Red Gram, Black Gram, and Chickpea." International Scholarly Research Notices 2014 (September 1, 2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/108682.

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The present work focused on identification of allelochemicals from the leaf leachates of Gmelina arborea and analyzing its influence on the germination of red gram, green gram, black gram, and chickpea in terms of the levels of some important germination enzymes like acid phosphatase, catalase, peroxidase, and amylase. The study showed that allelopathic effects were more predominant in chickpea with 80% followed by red gram, green gram, and black gram where the inhibition ranged between 26% and 75%. The vigor index in the seed lots is also considerably reduced. Total chlorophyll content was al

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Rom, Curt R., R. C. Rom, J. N. Moore, and J. R. Clark. "Advanced Selections of Summer Apples from the Arkansas Apple Breeding Program." HortScience 33, no. 3 (1998): 531e—532. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.531e.

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An apple breeding program was begun in Arkansas in 1966 with objectives including the development of early maturing cultivars adaptable to warm environments. Several advanced selections have achieved this objective and are briefly described here prior to possible introduction as new cultivars. AA-50 (PCR3-120 × PCR4-56) mature 65–75 days after bloom, are moderate size (120–160 g), round, tart, juicy; red over green/white ground color. Fruit are similar to `Jonathan'. AA-63 (Jersey Mac × AA-11) mature 70–85 days after bloom, are moderate size (130–180 g), round, somewhat tart but with good suga

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Buttery, Joseph E., and Sandra Stuart. "Measurement of Porphobilinogen in Urine by a Simple Resin Method with Use of a Surrogate Standard." Clinical Chemistry 37, no. 12 (1991): 2133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/37.12.2133.

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Abstract In this method for urinary porphobilinogen (PBG), urine is added to Bio-Rad AG1-X2 (200–400 mesh) acetate resin under alkaline conditions and mixed. After two water washes, the adsorbed PBG is eluted with acid and reacted with Ehrlich's reagent (p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde). Quantification is by comparison of the color developed with that of a PBG standard similarly treated or of a calibrated methyl red solution. The precision of assay of PBG at 20 and 50 μmol/L is 1.4% and 0.9% within-batch and 4% and 3.9% between-batch, respectively. The analytical recovery is about 90%, a proportio

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Struve, Daniel K., and Michael A. Arnold. "Aryl esters of indolebutyric acid increase root regeneration in 3-0 red oak seedlings." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 16, no. 3 (1986): 673–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x86-119.

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Dormant 3-0 red oak seedlings (Quercusrubra L.) were given a 3-s basal dip in 20 mM solutions of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), the potassium salt of IBA (K-IBA), N-phenyl indolyl-3-butyramide (NP-IBA), phenyl indole-3-thiolobutyrate (P-ITB), or phenyl indolyl-3-butyrate (P-IBA). Seedlings dipped in water or 95% ethanol served as controls. Fifty-six days after treatment, seedlings treated with NP-IBA and P-ITB regenerated up to 3 times more roots (48.7 and 40.0 roots, respectively) than did ethanol-treated control seedlings, which regenerated 14.3 roots. Seedlings treated with P-IBA regenerated

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Miao, Yuanyuan, Huan Wang, Xiaoyu Xu, et al. "Chemical and Sensory Characteristics of Different Red Grapes Grown in Xinjiang, China: Insights into Wines Composition." Fermentation 8, no. 12 (2022): 689. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation8120689.

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Globally, the red wine market experienced a rapid growth in the last decade, due to the superior colour, taste, and nutritional quality. The red grapes used for vinification have individual characteristics varying within the regional environment. In this study, the quality of seven grape cultivars, including Marselan, Yan 73, Muscat Hamburg, Kadarka, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Crimpose, and their corresponding wines, were investigated based on high-performance liquid chromatography and headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. These techniques

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Joiner, Clinton H., R. Kirk Rettig, Maorong Jiang, and Robert S. Franco. "KCl cotransport mediates abnormal sulfhydryl-dependent volume regulation in sickle reticulocytes." Blood 104, no. 9 (2004): 2954–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-01-0112.

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Abstract KCl cotransport (KCC) activation by cell swelling and pH was compared in sickle (SS) and normal (AA) red blood cells (RBCs). KCC fluxes had the same relationship to mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) in SS and AA RBCs when normalized to the maximal volume-stimulated (VSmax) flux (MCHC &lt; 270 g/L [27 g/dL]). Acid-stimulated (pH 6.9) KCC flux in SS RBCs was 60% to 70% of VSmax KCC versus 20% in AA RBCs. Density gradients were used to track changes in reticulocyte MCHC during KCC-mediated regulatory volume decrease (RVD). Swelling to MCHC of 260 g/L (26 g/dL) produced

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Chowdhury, Salma, Mizanur Rahman, and ABM Moniruddin. "Anemia in Pregnancy." Medicine Today 26, no. 1 (2014): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/medtoday.v26i1.21314.

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Anemia is the commonest hematological disorder that occurs in pregnancy. According to the recent standard laid down by WHO, anemia is present when the Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration in the peripheral blood is 11 gm/dl or less. The most common cause of anemia in pregnancy is lack of iron. Less often, it is caused by folic acid deficiency. In some populations, 80% of pregnant women are anemic. Those most at risk are women from low socio-economic groups and teenagers. Anemia is diagnosed by estimating the hemoglobin concentration and examining a peripheral blood smear for the characteristic red

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Renna, Manuela, Carola Lussiana, Vanda Malfatto, et al. "Evaluating the Suitability of Hazelnut Skin as a Feed Ingredient in the Diet of Dairy Cows." Animals 10, no. 9 (2020): 1653. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10091653.

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Hazelnut skin (HS) was evaluated as a source of nutrients for dairy cows. In total, 26 Aosta Red Pied cows were divided into two balanced groups. All cows were fed hay ad libitum. The control group was also given 6 kg of concentrate, while the hazelnut skin group (HAZ) was given 1 kg of the same concentrate that was substituted by 1 kg of HS. The dry matter intake of the cows was reduced by the dietary inclusion of HS (p ≤ 0.001). The milk yield and main constituents were unaffected by treatment. Milk from HAZ cows showed decreased concentrations of de novo saturated fatty acids (FAs), odd- an

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Tamayanti, Wahyu Dewi, Ratna Megawati Widharna, Catherine Caroline, and Bambang Soekarjo. "Analgesic Activity Test 2- (3- (chloromethyl) Benzoiloksi) Benzoate and 2- (4- (chloromethyl) Benzoiloksi) Benzoate on Male Wistar Rats with Plantar Test Method." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 17, no. 1 (2017): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v17i1.2673.

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The new compounds of salicylic acid derivatives, 2- (3- (chloromethyl) benzoiloksi)benzoic acid and 2-(4-(chloromethyl)benzoiloksi) benzoate was synthesized to produce a greater analgesic activity and lower stomach irritation from salicylic acid. 2-(4-(chloromethyl) benzoiloksi)benzoic acid and 2-(3-(chloromethyl)benzoiloksi) benzoate was synthesized by Schotten-Baumann acylation reaction. In this study, the analgesic test activity with plantar test method. The compound was given to test animals in doses of 12.5; 25; 50; 100; and 200 mg.kg-1. Analgesic activity was determined by the response t

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Widell, Karl-Olof, Christer Sundqvist, and Hemming I. Virgin. "Characterization of SAN 9789-Stimulated Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) Seed Germination." Weed Science 33, no. 2 (1985): 160–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500082023.

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Dark germination of light-requiring lettuce seeds (Lactuca sativaL. ‘Grand Rapids’) was stimulated by SAN 9789 [4-chloro-5-(methylamino-2-(α,α,α-trifluoro-m-tolyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone] and to a minor degree by BASF 13761 [4-chloro-5-methoxy-2-phenyl-3(2H)-pyridazinone] and BASF 44521 [4-chloro-5-methoxy-2-(α,α,α-trifluoro-m-tolyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone], but not by’ pyrazon [5-amino-4-chloro-2-phenyl-3(2H)-pyridazinone], SAN 9785 [4-chloro-5-(dimethylamino)-2-phenyl-3 (2H)-pyridazinone], SAN 9774 [5-amino-4-chloro-2-(α,α,α-trifluoro-m-tolyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone], or SAN 6706 [4-chloro-5-(dimethylam

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Rajasekar, Arvina, and Sheeja S. Varghese. "Quantification of red complex microorganisms among patients with different surface-modified dental implants: A prospective clinical study." Journal of International Oral Health 15, no. 6 (2023): 523–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jioh.jioh_183_23.

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Abstract Aim: Dental implant surface treatments affect microbial adhesion even though they have a significant impact on osseointegration. This study aimed to quantify and compare the total bacterial load and red complex microorganisms among patients with different surface-modified dental implants. Materials and Methods: In this prospective clinical study, 78 patients who had undergone implant placement for missing single posterior tooth in mandible using sandblasted acid-etched and anodized surface dental implants during August 2019–December 2019 were enrolled and were categorized into Group 1

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Hood, D. A., and R. L. Terjung. "Effect of alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase phosphorylation on branched-chain amino acid metabolism in muscle." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 261, no. 5 (1991): E628—E634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1991.261.5.e628.

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The regulation of leucine and valine metabolism was evaluated in skeletal muscle of perfused rat hindlimb. Control of the branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKADH) via phosphorylation was removed with 0.4 mM alpha-chloroisocaproate (CIC). CIC activated the BCKADH complex 13- to 26-fold and led to increased rates of leucine and valine uptake into muscle, transamination to the corresponding alpha-ketoacid, and leucine (3- to 4-fold) and valine (6-fold) decarboxylation but led to decreased rates of alpha-ketoacid efflux from muscle. Although the increased rates of branched-chain amino

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