Academic literature on the topic 'Acid soil reaction'

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Journal articles on the topic "Acid soil reaction"

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Fahmi, Arifin, Ani Susilawati, and Ahmad Rachman. "Influence of Height Waterlogging on Soil Physical Properties of Potential and Actual Acid Sulphate Soils." JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS 19, no. 2 (2015): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2014.v19i2.67-73.

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Water management is main factor that determines the successful of rice cultivation in acid sulphate soil. Soil waterlogging determines the direction and rate of chemical, geochemical and biological reaction in the soil, indirectly these reactions may influence to the changes of soil psycal properties during soil waterlogging process. The experiment was aimed to study the changes of two type of acid sulphate soils physical properties during rice straw decomposition processes. The research was conducted in the greenhouse consisting of the three treatment factors using the completely randomized d
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Teixeira, Fernando. "Determining the relative importance of climate and soil properties affecting the scores of visual soil quality indicators with dominance analysis." AIMS Geosciences 10, no. 1 (2024): 107–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/geosci.2024007.

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<abstract> <p>In this study, we have analyzed the relationships of four manageable soil properties, soil texture, and climate variables on the scores of visual indicators of 132 soils across Europe and China. Correlations differed in acid-to-neutral and alkaline soils, both in strength and direction, which gave rise to the different rankings of the importances of the explanatory variables for each visual indicator. In alkaline soils, higher soil pH values significantly affected the score of the visual indicators and dominated other variables for most visual indicators; in acid soil
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Camargo, Mônica Sartori de, Hamilton Seron Pereira, Gaspar Henrique Korndörfer, Angélica Araújo Queiroz, and Caroline Borges dos Reis. "Soil reaction and absorption of silicon by rice." Scientia Agricola 64, no. 2 (2007): 176–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90162007000200011.

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The solubility and availability of silicon can be influenced by soil reaction. A pot experiment with a clayey textured Rhodic Acrustox was conducted under greenhouse conditions to evaluate the effect of soil reaction on silicon availability to rice plants. The experiment was set up in a completely randomized design, using a factorial scheme (4 x 4) with four materials (calcitic lime, calcium and magnesium silicate, pure silicic acid, and wollastonite), four rates (0, 2500, 5000 and 7500 mg per 5 kg-pot) and four replicates. After 60 days, dry matter yield and silicon absorption by the rice sho
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Gruenberg, Madeline G., Jonathan J. Halvorson, Ann E. Hagerman, Ikponmwosa G. Enoma, and Michael A. Schmidt. "Oxidation of Small Phenolic Compounds by Mn(IV)." Molecules 29, no. 18 (2024): 4320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29184320.

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Plant secondary metabolites, including phenolics, represent a large quantity of organic material that enters soil and contributes to the formation of soil organic matter (SOM). The process of phenolics forming SOM remains poorly understood. One possible mechanism is oxidation of the phenolic compound catalyzed by redox active metals such as manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe) in soils. In this work, we report how three phenolic compounds react with a redox active environmentally relevant metal, Mn(IV). The reactions were monitored via nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), high-performance liquid chromato
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Hartikainen, Helinä. "Soil response to acid input in a titration experiment." Agricultural and Food Science 1, no. 6 (1992): 577–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72470.

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Cultivated surface soil samples of an acid Gleysol (soil 1, pH 4.9) and a slightly acid Podzol (soil 2, pH 6.7) were equilibrated for 48 h with oto 144 meq H+ kg-1 by a batch technique designed to simulate reactions of acid load with soil constituents. The pH of the titration suspensions ranged in soil 1 from 5.6 to 3.3, in soil 2 from 7.2 to 4.7. The exchange reaction with base cations on variable charge sites was an important mechanism for H+ inactivation. The quantities of cation equivalents released were, however, lower than the proton equivalents added. Calcium dominated the supernatant s
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Li, Chunge, Ye Deng, Jingguo Wang, Weibin Ruan, Shang Wang, and Weidong Kong. "Effects of p-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid and p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid on Soil Bacterial and Fungal Communities." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129285.

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Soil phenolic acids mainly come from crop residue and root exudates, which are often reported as allelochemicals affecting crop growth and soil microbial community. Here, two phenolic acid compounds, p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HPA) and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA) were amended to the soils and were incubated under room conditions, and the soil samples were collected from soybean and corn fields separately. The soil microbial community was determined by PCR-DGGE (polymerase chain reaction-denatured gradient gel electrophoresis) and clone methods. Microbial biomass carbon (MBC) was measured base
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Willett, IR, BN Noller, and TA Beech. "Mobility of radium and heavy metals from uranium mine tailings in acid sulfate soils." Soil Research 32, no. 2 (1994): 335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9940335.

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This study was aimed at determining whether heavy metals in tailings from Ranger Uranium Mine (N.T.) change in chemical form in such a way that they will become more mobile, or bioavailable, after they are mixed with extremely acidic soils from downstream of the mine. Four soils were studied: two samples were acid sulfate (jarositic or pyritic) materials and two were acidic materials overlying acid sulfate horizons. Copper, iron, manganese, lead, uranium and zinc fractions were determined in soils to which uranium mill tailings had been added. Total and exchangeable 226Ra were also determined
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Chodorowski, Jacek, Piotr Bartmiński, Andrzej Plak, and Ryszard Dębicki. "Soil Cover of the City of Lublin (Eastern Poland)." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio B – Geographia, Geologia, Mineralogia et Petrographia 79 (October 4, 2024): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/b.2024.79.0.69-85.

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Lublin is a voivodeship city located in the Lublin Upland (Eastern Poland). The study aimed to present the spatial differentiation of soils of the city of Lublin and some of their properties. The knowledge of soil cover is very important for spatial planning and for protection and proper use of soil resources of each city. The environmental-genetic map of Lublin’s soils included in this work was made on the basis of soil-agricultural map in the scale 1:25 000 of Lublin and the soil-habitat map of the Świdnik Forest District. The soil units distinguished on the map were classified according to
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Pakhorukov, Ivan, and Olga Eremchenko. "Dynamics of acid-base and redox conditions in alluvial technogenically saline soils of the taiga forest zone." АгроЭкоИнфо 4, no. 58 (2023): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/202134414.

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The alluvial technogenically saline soils on the territory of the Verkhnekamsk salt deposit in the Perm Region were examined. It was found that in the studied part of the valleys of small rivers, alluvial saline soils occupy tens of hectares. During the summer-autumn observation period in alluvial humus gley saline saturated soil (Gleyic Fluvisol (Loamic, Salic)) at a depth of 10-40 cm, reducing conditions prevailed (Eh from +200 mV to -250 mV), favoring the biochemical recovery of iron and sulfur. The reaction of the soil medium ranged from 6,5–7,8 pH. In alluvial gley salt marsh unsaturated
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Arolu, Ibrahim Wasiu, Fatai Ayanda Arolu, Kazeem Kolapo Olalekan, and Oladosu Yusuff. "Reaction and Leaching Potentials of Magnesium Rich Synthetic Gypsum in Acidic Ultisol and Oxisol." Sahel Journal of Life Sciences FUDMA 3, no. 1 (2025): 499–512. https://doi.org/10.33003/sajols-2025-0301-61.

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Ultisols and Oxisols, the common soil in Malaysia, have low levels of cations such as K, Ca, and Mg, required for crop productivity. Thus, the management of input plays an important role in crop production in these soils. An incubation study was conducted to assess the effect of MRSG on the chemical properties of Ultisol and Oxisol in Malaysia. The incubation experiment is a factorial experiment consisting of 2 soil types, 3 treatments, and five rates, including control (0, 1, 2, 4 and 8) and laid out as a completely randomized design (CRD). The amount of nutrients released from treatments int
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Acid soil reaction"

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Burgers, C. L. (Colleen Lucie). "Synthesis and characterisation of sesquioxidic precipitates formed by the reaction of acid mine drainage with fly ash leachate." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16266.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--University of Stellenbosch, 2003.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Coal mining in South Africa is estimated to produce 200 Ml of acid mine drainage (AMD) per day in the Pretoria-Witwatersrand-Vereeniging (PWV) area alone, while electricity production resulted in approximately 27 Mt of ash in 2001. A large number of collieries in South Africa are tied to power stations where these two waste streams, acid mine drainage and fly ash, have the capacity to neutralize each other and provide an opportunity for co-disposal. The aim of this study was to investigate the reactions that occur
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Samrakandi, Moulay Abdeslam. "Rôle des nitrites dans l'oxydation des polyphénols et la formation de polycondensats de type humiques." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1992. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/INPL_T_1992_SAMRAKANDI_M_A.pdf.

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Le processus de dénitrification chimique est bien déterminé. Son intensité croit avec l'acidité du sol et sa teneur en matière organique, particulièrement polyphénolique. Dans des sols à Ph acide et à teneur en matière organique élevée (+18%) l'incorporation de l'azote d'origine nitreuse constitue le processus dominant dans la transformation de l'ion nitrite. Ce travail cherche à déterminer les mécanismes d'incorporation de l'azote d'origine nitreuse et les formes qui en résultent dans la matière organique. Grâce à l'utilisation de modèles phénoliques simples (pyrogallol, purpurogalline, catéc
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Hao, Xiying. "Diffusive movement and reactions of phosphate and associated cations in an acid soil and in aluminum-rich soil-like systems." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ31986.pdf.

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Gomez, J. H. A. "An investigation of the reactions of rock phosphate in acid soils in the presence of acidifying materials." Thesis, University of Reading, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.373755.

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Brown, Kimberly Ann. "An analysis of a new approach to sol-gel synthesis the reaction of formic acid with TEOS /." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/2979.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2005.<br>Thesis research directed by: Chemical Engineering. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Encarnación, Renato Antonio Barba. "Preparação via processo sol-gel de catalisadores a base de níquel na reação de deslocamento gás-água: efeito do ácido fosfotungstico e organosilanos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/75/75134/tde-27082014-092235/.

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Esta dissertação mostra um estudo preliminar da preparação de precursores catalíticos a base de níquel (II) e de sua conversão em catalisadores de xerogéis contendo níquel (NS), bem como o estudo da sua atividade catalítica na reação de deslocamento gás-água. Esta reação foi escolhida como reação modelo para avaliar a atividade catalítica, em especial frente a adição do ácido fosfotungstico (HPW) como promotor catalítico e de organosilanos como agentes promotores da dispersão do Ni. Foram preparados catalisadores NS e NS-x (x = 0,5; 1; 2; 3; 5 e 10% em massa de HPW) via processo sol-gel. A car
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Serre, Christophe. "Contribution à l'étude des mécanismes responsables de la dissolution anodique du silicium en milieu acide fluorhydrique aqueux." Grenoble 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992GRE10189.

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Ce travail est consacre a l'etude de la dissolution electrochimique du silicium monocristallin en milieu acide fluorhydrique. Dans une premiere partie bibliographique, nous decrivons l'interface silicium/acide fluorhydrique et les differents regimes de dissolution anodique: suivant les conditions d'anodisation, la dissolution peut se produire de maniere localisee (silicium poreux) ou homogene (electropolissage). Nous rappelons ensuite les mecanismes proposes dans la litterature, qui sont extremement complexes et restent tres mal connus. Nous presentons en deuxieme partie une etude de l'influen
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Mahran, Amro. "Suppression of the root-lesion nematode using liquid hog manure." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/3157.

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Root-lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus spp., are serious pathogens of potato plants worldwide. Several management practices can control Pratylenchus spp.; however, they all have shown some limitations. Therefore, environmentally-safe, low-cost, and effective control strategies are needed as possible alternative to currently used strategies. This thesis was designed to assess if liquid hog manure (LHM) holds such potential. The objectives of this thesis were to determine: (i) the prevalence and identity of species of Pratylenchus spp. in Manitoba potato fields, (ii) if short-chain volatile fatty a
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Books on the topic "Acid soil reaction"

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Yanful, E. K. Field evaluation of the effectiveness of engineered soil covers for reactive tailings: Final report. CANMET], 1993.

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Reuss, J. O., and D. W. Johnson. Acid Deposition and the Acidification of Soils and Waters. Springer, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Acid soil reaction"

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Helyar, K. R., M. K. Conyers, and A. M. Cowling. "Reactions buffering pH in acid soils treated with lime." In Plant-Soil Interactions at Low pH: Principles and Management. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0221-6_16.

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Medawela, Subhani, Buddhima Indraratna, Udeshini Pathirage, and Ana Heitor. "Controlling Soil and Water Acidity in Acid Sulfate Soil Terrains Using Permeable Reactive Barriers." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6701-4_27.

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Haupt, E. T. K., T. Käcker, and H. Steinhart. "Solid State NMR Spectroscopy: a Tool to Study the Reaction of Humic Acids with 13C-Labelled Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)." In Treatment of Contaminated Soil. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04643-2_8.

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Lisitsyn, Eugene M., and lyudmila N. Shikhova. "Dynamics of Cadmium and Lead in Acid Sod-Podzolic Soils and Reaction of Cereal Plants on Them." In Heavy Metals and Other Pollutants in the Environment. Apple Academic Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315366029-11.

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Sevink, Jan, and Otto Spaargaren. "Weathering and (Holocene) Soil Formation." In The Physical Geography of Western Europe. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199277759.003.0027.

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The soils of western Europe are marked by superficial accumulation of organic matter as a result of its climate being temperate, rather wet, and leading to leaching and soil acidification. Soils are largely of Holocene age, many properties still being determined by their highly varied parent material. Even more prominent are the impacts of man in this densely populated and highly industrialized part of Europe, causing many soils to be partly or completely of anthropogenic origin. In this chapter, these main soil traits, their origin and distribution will be discussed, attention also being paid
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Nath Gupta, Ramesh, Kishor Chand Kumhar, and J. N. Srivastava. "Macrophomina Phaseolina: An Agriculturally Destructive Soil Microbe." In Industrial Applications of Soil Microbes. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815050264123020015.

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Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. is a destructive fungal soil microbe, a cause of charcoal rot disease and causes heavy losses in agricultural production. It is non-specific and appears in moderate to severe form every year worldwide. Due to the seriousness and economic importance of the pathogen as well as disease, it requires multiple approaches like epidemiological study, induction of systemic resistance through non-conventional chemicals, host-pathogen resistance and chemical as well as phytoextract application for its management. Epidemiological studies reveal that the onset of charc
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Kong, X. L., and X. N. Zhang. "Acidity." In Chemistry of Variable Charge Soils. Oxford University Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195097450.003.0014.

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For variable charge soils, acidity is a property that is of equal importance as the surface charge. These two properties may affect each other, with the effect of the former on the latter more remarkable than the reverse. In the previous chapters it was shown that pH affects many other properties of the soil by affecting the surface charge. Therefore, soil acidity is more significant than surface charge in some aspects. Owing to a similar reason, the importance of acidity for variable charge soils may exceed that for constant charge soils. Soil acidity generally manifests itself in the form of
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White, Robert E. "The Nutrition of Grapevines." In Understanding Vineyard Soils. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199342068.003.0006.

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Grapevines must have 16 of the 118 known elements to grow normally, flower, and produce fruit. These essential elements, listed in table 3.1, are also called nutrients and as such are divided into • Macronutrients, which are required in relatively large concentrations • Micronutrients, which are required in smaller concentrations Box 3.1 discusses the different ways of calculating nutrient concentrations in soil, plants, and liquid. Vines draw most of their nutrients from the soil, and so table 3.1 also shows the common ionic form of each element in soil. Ions, the charged forms of elements, a
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Thomas, Fabien, and Armand Masion. "27Al NMR Study of the Hydrolysis and Condensation of Organically Complexed Aluminum." In Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Environment Chemistry. Oxford University Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195097511.003.0015.

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Aluminum is the most abundant metal of the Earth’s crust, of which it represents approximately 8%, ranking after oxygen and silicon. It exists mainly as oxides. In terrestrial environments, aluminum commonly exists as secondary (authigenic) hydroxide or aluminosilicate minerals, mainly clays. These minerals are highly insoluble at neutral pH. However, aluminum occurs in detectable amounts in natural waters, due to leaching of the soil minerals in acidic conditions. Soil acidity may have a natural origin, such as an acidic (silicic) mother rock, melted snow, dissolved carbonic acid, or biologic
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Wang, J. H. "Lime Potential." In Chemistry of Variable Charge Soils. Oxford University Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195097450.003.0015.

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The properties of hydrogen and aluminum ions have been examined in Chapters 10 and 11. These two ion species are ions that directly induce the acid reaction in soils. In soils devoid of soluble salts, the content of cations is constant and the negative surface charges are saturated by, besides hydrogen and aluminum ions, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal ions. These ions are called base ions. The acidity of a soil is determined chiefly by the ratio of the quantity of hydrogen and aluminum ions to that of base ions. Among these base ions, calcium ions occupy the most important position, bec
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Conference papers on the topic "Acid soil reaction"

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Thomas, Brian, and D. C. Agarwal. "Successful Replacement of Alloy 30, UNS N06030 with Alloy 31, UNS N08031 at a Phosphoric Acid Plant." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07216.

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Abstract In the fertilizer industry, phosphoric acid, ammonia and their derivatives along with potassium compounds are the major fertilizers providing the necessary soil nutrients for the agricultural industry. Ammonia, superphosphates, phosphoric acid and potassium chloride become the building blocks of the fertilizer industry and from these basic materials, hundreds of different formulations are produced to fit the individual soil and crop needs such as DAP (di-ammonium phosphate) and MAP (mono-ammonium phosphate) and others. More than 95% of the world's phosphoric acid production is by the
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Krebs (Dipl.-Ing.), Torsten. "Magnetite Anodes for Deep Well Groundbeds." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-4470.

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Abstract Today there are several types of materials available for the design and installation of impressed current anode groundbeds. Materials such as Magnetite, FeSi, FeSiCr and Mixed Metal Oxide coated titanium are being used on a regular basis in anode production. From those anodes mentioned above, Magnetite anodes are currently being used very successfully in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East and various other world locations and applications over the last 30 years. They are used for installation in both soil and seawater as well as for high current application as in deep well groun
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Sugama, T. "Sol-Gel Derived Polytitanosiloxane Coatings." In CORROSION 1990. NACE International, 1990. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1990-90454.

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Abstract Amorphous polytitanosiloxane (PTS) was formed by hydrolysis-polycondensation and hydrolysis-polycondensation-pyrolysis reaction mechanisms of precursor sol solutions consisting of monomeric organosilanes, Ti(OC2H5)4, methanol, water and hydrochloric acid, over the temperature range 100° to 500°C. These reaction processes which are responsible for the assemblage of PTS networks were found to depend mainly on the species of organosilane used. The PTS was applied as a coating on aluminum substrates, and the factors which play an important role in providing corrosion protection were inves
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Hariri, Mohiedin Bagheri, Bruce Brown, and Srdjan Nesic. "Revisiting the Anodic Dissolution of Pure Iron in Strong Acids." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17681.

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Abstract The goal of the research reported herein was to accomplish a quantitative mechanistic analysis of iron dissolution in strong acid in a potential range in the proximity of its open circuit potential (OCP), leading to articulation of a revised narrative of BDD† mechanism for iron dissolution; additional mechanistic pathways were postulated in addition to the hypothesized mechanisms of BDD and Heusler. Thirty-eight different pathways were investigated here and theoretical Butler-Volmer equations were written for each. The kinetic consequences of each pathway and the corresponding theoret
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Petelko, A. I. "Rational use of washed soil." In РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ В АГРОЦЕНОЗАХ. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-15.05.2020.31.

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Integrated agricultural practices contribute to increasing and restoring the fertility of washed lands, reducing water erosion of soils on the slopes. When cultivating eroded soils, it is necessary to introduce organic and mineral fertilizers into the arable layer, enrich it with nutrients and eliminate the acid reaction. To do this, you need to carry out deep plowing up to 30 cm with the simultaneous introduction of organic matter and mineral fertilizers. If the soil is acidic, then liming is necessary. This will help to create a better soil environment and better absorption of fertilizers.
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Radulescu, Hortensia, Isidora Radulov, Laura Smuleac, and Adina Berbecea. "IMPACT OF SOIL TREATMENT WITH ZEOLITIC VOLCANIC TUFF." In 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022/3.1/s13.32.

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The paper presents the effect of zeolitic volcanic tuff on soil fertility as a consequence of treating soil with zeolitic tuff supplies (clinoptilolite rich tuff). This high silicon tuff type and the essential features of the clinoptilolite has generated in time changes in soil properties like soil reaction, an effective pH buffering, increase of water absorption and cation exchange properties. The effect of using three different doses of zeolitic volcanic tuff, with and without ammonium nitrate addition as fertilizer, on acid soils was assessed by means of physical and chemical soil parameter
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Hovorun, Anastasiia, and Olga Myslyuk. "ACID-BASE PROPERTIES OF URBAN SOILS IN CHERKASSY." In Conference for Junior Researchers „Science – Future of Lithuania“. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/aainz.2016.08.

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The characteristics of the soil cover of the city Cherkassy and the sources of anthropogenic changes of its acidbase properties are presented. The results of the research of soils from different functional zones of the city Cherkassy showed that its reaction is mainly alkaline. The cartographic model of experimental data was made with the program SURFER showing acid-base regime characteristics of soils in different functional zones of the city. This mapping allowed to identify the following soils: fertile (рН = 6.5–7.0) and potentially fertile (рН = 7.0–7.5), hardly suitable (рН = 7.5–8.0), mo
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Al-Meer, S. H., M. A. Amr, A. I. Helal, and A. T. Al-Kinani. "Ultratrace Determination of Strontium-90 in Environmental Soil Samples From Qatar by Collision/Reaction Cell-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (CRC-ICP-MS/MS)." In ASME 2013 15th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2013-96160.

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Because of the very low level of 90Sr in the environmental soil samples and its determination by beta counting may take several weeks, we developed a procedure for ultratrace determination of 90Sr using collision reaction cell-inductively coupled plasma tandem mass spectrometry (CRC-ICP-MS/MS, Agilent 8800). Soil samples were dried at 105 °C and then heated in a furnace at 550 °C to remove any organics present. 500 g of each soil samples were aliquoted into 2000 ml glass beakers. Each Soils samples were soaked in 2 ppm Sr solution carrier to allow determination of chemical yield. The solid to
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Han, Fengxiang, Safwan Shiyab, Yi Su, David L. Monts, Charles A. Waggoner, and Frank B. Matta. "Bioavailability and Stability of Mercury Sulfide in Armuchee (USA) Soil." In The 11th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2007-7122.

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Because of the adverse effects of elemental mercury and mercury compounds upon human health, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is engaged in an on-going effort to monitor and remediate mercury-contaminated DOE sites. In order to more cost effectively implement those extensive remediation efforts, it is necessary to obtain an improved understanding of the role that mercury and mercury compounds play in the ecosystem. We have conducted pilot scale experiments to study the bioavailability of mercury sulfide in an Armuchee (eastern US) soil. The effects of plants and incubation time on chemical
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Liu, Hua-zhen, Wei Chen, Qi-ying Liu, Xia Zhang, Li-xiu Wang, and Cheng-wu Chi. "A NEW PEPTIDE THROMBIN INHIBITOR FROM STREPTOMYCES GRISEUS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644330.

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A new peptide thrombin inhibitor was found in the Streptomyces griseus strain 254 isolated from a soil sample from Tongan, Fujian province, China, the inhibitor being a secondary metabolic product. The production of the inhibitor reached a maximum after 3 days culture of bacteria at 28°C in a rotary shaker. The inhibitor excreted in the culture filtrate was purified by absorption on macroporous resin, followed by ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-52, CM-32 cellulose, affinity chromatography on the immobilized thrombin and high performance liquid chromatography. The amino acid composition of
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Reports on the topic "Acid soil reaction"

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Shenker, Moshe, Paul R. Bloom, Abraham Shaviv, et al. Fate of Phosphorus Originated from Treated Wastewater and Biosolids in Soils: Speciation, Transport, and Accumulation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7697103.bard.

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Beneficial use of reclaimed wastewater (RW) and biosolids (BS) in soils is accompanied by large input of sewage-originated P. Prolonged application may result in P accumulation up to levelsBeneficial use of reclaimed wastewater (RW) and biosolids (BS) in soils is accompanied by large input of sewage-originated P. Prolonged application may result in P accumulation up to levels that impair plant nutrition, increase P loss, and promote eutrophication in downstream waters. This study aims to shed light on the RW- and BS-P forms in soils and to follow the processes that determine P reactivity, solu
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Ortega, Yina, and Felipe Salcedo. Transforming agriculture: advancements in compost-biopolymers composites for enhanced sustainability. Universidad de los Andes, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51573/andes.pps.ss.bbb.11.

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In the Cesar Department in Colombia, sustainable agriculture faces critical challenges despite its thriving livestock sector. Extensive cattle ranching and poor soil management worsen soil conditions. Additionally, significant environmental concerns arise from the substantial discharge of wastewater in the dairy processing industry. This study aims to valorize biosolids derived from wastewater during dairy plant disinfection to enhance sustainable livestock production. It explores the use of biosolids as the primary matrix for creating composted compounds and biopolymers for agricultural purpo
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Wongkasemjit, Sujitra. Novel synthesis study of high surface area silica : final report. Chulalongkorn University, 2002. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2002.71.

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The sol-gel transition of tetra-coordinated spirosilicate via hydrolysis and condensation under acidic and basic conditions is examined to elucidate the effect of catalyst, reaction time and temperature on the properties of obtained gel. The main advantage of this process is the low temperature employed, producing a solid network with a high specific surface area. FTIR spectroscopy and TGA analysis were used to characterize the formation of siloxane bonds (Si-O-Si). It is found that spirosilicate can be hydrolyzed under both acid and base catalyzed conditions. The condensation rate to silicate
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McDonnell, Todd, Michael Bell, Emmi Felker-Quinn, et al. Exceedance of critical loads of nitrogen and sulfur deposition across national parks: Comparing 2015?2017 CMAQ and TDep model outputs. National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2305350.

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Atmospheric deposition can alter biological communities through a variety of pathways. Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition causes some plant and animal species to increase growth and/or abundance. Other species then can be outcompeted and eliminated from the biological community. Deposition of reactive N (Nr) to watersheds can impact both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystem elements and contribute to eutrophication and acidification effects. Atmospheric sulfur (S) deposition has been the primary driver of soil and surface water acidification of acid-sensitive ecosystems, resulting in adverse eff
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Schofield, Ian S., Paul L. Brown, Mark J. Logsdon, and Matthew P. Wickham. Waste Rock Dump Characterization Studies at the Bingham Canyon Mine. Utah Geological Survey, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.34191/mp-179.

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The Bingham Canyon Mine, located near Salt Lake City, Utah, is surrounded by more than 6 billion tons of waste rock developed over the open cut mining history from 1903 to present; the surface area of the waste rock is approximately 5000 acres. Waste rock dumps have a thickness of more than 1 200 feet from crest to toe. From 1930 to 2000, selected portions of the waste rock dumps were commercially leached using a ferric-sulfate-based lixiviant to extract copper, whereas other portions have only received meteoric leaching. From 2011 to present, Rio Tinto Kennecott has studied the evolution and
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