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Academic literature on the topic 'Aciers alliés – Propriétés mécaniques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Aciers alliés – Propriétés mécaniques"
Nicoli, Cécile, Jean-François Carton, Alexis Vaucheret, and Philippe Jacquet. "Caractérisation de la propreté inclusionnaire d’aciers de fonderie par analyse d’images en microscopie électronique à balayage." Metallurgical Research & Technology 116, no. 5 (2019): 511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/2018133.
Full textPelletier, J. M., E. Sauger, Y. Gachon, and A. B. Vannes. "Aciers Hadfield obtenus par dépôt laser. Propriétés mécaniques et tribologiques." Matériaux & Techniques 86, no. 3-4 (1998): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/199886030021.
Full textMazanec, K. "Propriétés et ténacité aciers faiblement alliés utilisés dans les industries chimique et nucléaire." Matériaux & Techniques 73, no. 2-3 (1985): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/198573020085.
Full textDumortier, C., P. Lehert, P. Donfut, J. M. Dullier, and J. Marot. "Modélisation statistique des caractéristiques mécaniques des aciers micro-alliés au niobium élaborés aux Forges de Clabecq." Revue de Métallurgie 89, no. 11 (November 1992): 1015–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199289111015.
Full textVerwaerde, C., A. Magoariec, T. Lemoine, and T. Maurickx. "Evolution des propriétés métallurgiques en zone affectée thermiquement après traitement thermique post-soudage des aciers de construction micro-alliés." Revue de Métallurgie 91, no. 9 (September 1994): 1257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199491091257.
Full textAhmed Zaid, S., F. Ropital, J. C. Doré, and K. Vu Quang. "Méthodes d’analyse de données. Application à la classification des aciers selon leurs propriétés mécaniques et physico-chimiques. Etudes de différentes corrélations." Matériaux & Techniques 79, no. 9-10 (1991): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/199179090033.
Full textVillechaise, P., S. Peraud, J. Mendez, and J. Delafond. "Revêtements NiTi et SiC élaborés par mélange ionique dynamique. Propriétés mécaniques et effets sur la résistance en fatigue d’un acier inoxydable." Revue de Métallurgie 91, no. 9 (September 1994): 1271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199491091271.
Full textAissat, Sahraoui, Alain Iost, Gildas Guillemot, Younes Benarioua, and Mohamed Mechmeche. "Caractérisation des propriétés mécaniques par nanoindentation d’un traitement de diffusion et d’un revêtement pour l’amélioration de la résistance à l’usure des aciers à bas carbone." Mécanique & Industries 12, no. 5 (2011): 379–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/meca/2011132.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Aciers alliés – Propriétés mécaniques"
Chovelon, Eurydice. "Etude de l'influence de la microstructure, caractérisée par microscopie électronique en transmission et nano-usinage ionique "FIB", sur les propriétés mécaniques d'aciers bainitiques." Aix-Marseille 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX30058.
Full textSince few years, new families of steels like dual-phase steels (ferrite/martensite), with interesting mechanical properties have been developed for automobile industry. Nevertheless, some applications need higher mechanical properties, upper than 800 MPa. This is why we have developed, in collaboration (TECSEN – Arcelor), new steels with multiphase microstructure microalloyed with vanadium. In order to do that, it was essential to understand the influence of both the chemistry and the thermomechanical processes on microstructure and precipitation, which determinate the mechanical properties of steels. Four bainitic steels and two simulation products have been made to understand the contribution of each constituant on mechanical properties. The principal tool employed for this work was the transmission electron microscope coupled with an EDX analyzer and an electron energy loss filter. Classical techniques of sample preparation was used and for the first time, focused ion beam FIB was also used to prepare samples. It was found that this tool has played major role to identify all the phases present in the steel. We have showed that the microstructure of these steels consists of inferior bainite containing martensite in variable amounts (4 to10 %). In all the studied steels, the bainite contains ferrite grains and globular cementite. However, the amount of vanadium carbides and intra granular cementite depends on the thermomechanical process applied. The precipitation of small intra granular cementite is present only for particular cooling speed and entry in bainitic region. In this kind of multiphase and microalloyed steels, more than the contribution of the microstructure, the vanadium carbide allowed to reach mechanical properties of about 900 MPa. To reach 1000 MPa, the fine intragranular cementite (1 to 3 nm) is absolutly necessary
Quesada, Olivier. "Etude des phénomènes d'abrasion-corrosion des aciers inoxydables : vers un guide de choix de matériaux." Dijon, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997DIJOS068.
Full textSaikaly, Wahib. "Etude par microscopie électronique du rôle de chaque étape du traitement thermomécanique sur la précipitation dans les aciers dual-phase microalliés au titane." Aix-Marseille 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX30095.
Full textGiguère, Nicolas. "Développement de nouvelles formulations de poudres métalliques pour la fabrication de composantes de haute performance." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27211/27211.pdf.
Full textPu, Xiaoxue. "Thermomechanical study of the gigacycle fatigue behavior of pure iron and carbon-manganese steels : influence of chemical composition and microstructure on damage and crack initiation mechanism." Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100051.
Full textThis work attempts to a better understanding of the fatigue damage in ferrite-pearlite steels in the Very High Cycle Fatigue (VHCF) domain. The influences of two parameters, pearlite phase percentage and free interstitial atoms percentage in solid solution, are investigated to understand dissipative mechanisms under 20 kHz high frequency fatigue loading. In-situ infrared thermography is carried out to record the temperature changes, while fractography studies and microscope observations are conducted to investigate the dissipative mechanism on the surface of specimens.For body centered cubic (BCC) materials, under high stress amplitudes, a sudden increase of the temperature occurs without a crack initiation and fracture. The inevitable temperature increase up to hundreds of degrees at high stress amplitudes, is caused mainly by the screw dislocations mobility, which is the key to explaining the observed fatigue behavior and thermal response of BCC structure under high frequency loading. Therefore, PSBs on surface and micro-voids in matrix emerge massively, accompanying with this abrupt temperature increase. These phenomena are considered as transition of deformation mechanism from thermal regime to athermal regime. At low amplitudes, few PSBs or surface roughness are still observed on the specimen surface. Through the cycles of PSB appearance on armco-iron, it’s found that PSBs are inclined to appear before 1x10(7)cycles, and PSB threshold lies below the conventional fatigue limit. The increase of pearlite phase content weakens the temperature elevation, and strengthens the fatigue properties. The presence of free interstitial atoms in steels results in appearence of a secondary temperature increase in the stabilized temperature part (100-200 degree). This behavior seems to be related to the interaction of edge dislocations with free interstitial atoms. Moreover, the remarkable hardening-softening-hardening phenomenon after the sudden temperature elevation to above 300 degree is thought as the interaction of multiplicated screw dislocations and free interstitial atoms
Godet, François. "Influence de la microstructure sur le comportement mécanique d’une couche nitrurée de l’acier de nuance 33CrMoV12-9 en vue de l’optimisation des propriétés en fatigue." Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ENAM0046/document.
Full textDesign of high-performance and lighter mechanical systems needs a perpetual work on materials used. In the power transmission field, gaseous nitriding thermochemical treatment enhances significantly the life-cycle of the parts which are higher stressed on the surface. While the contribution of the mechanical property gradients due to the treatment on the fatigue life is well-known, the microstructure effects on the (micro-)plasticity mechanisms remains undetermined. This work concerns exclusively the nitrided 33CrMoV12-9 graded steel, used for gears and bearings in the naval and aeronautical industry. It aims particularly at defining mechanical properties linked to crack initiation mechanisms during high-cycle fatigue. Properties such as Young modulus, hardness, yield stress and fatigue limits are looked at several scales, from microstructural ones to hardened case one. In-situ and post-mortem investigation on loaded and damaged nitrided layers leads to estimating the microstructural influence on local deformations, microplasticity and damage but no particular mechanisms were found. Special fully-nitrided parts were designed to perform the experiments. This tool helps to carry out simple loadings and measure the strain-hardening curve and fatigue limits. Finally, it as been attested that measured properties depend on scales, means and methodology
JEUNEHOMME, Sylvie. "Relations propriétés mécaniques - microstructure des aciers de structure perlitique." Paris, ENMP, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ENMP0320.
Full textShigesato, Genichi. "Développement de structures de dislocations dans les aciers : relation avec les propriétés mécaniques." Grenoble INPG, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007INPG0102.
Full textThe mechanical behaviour and the evolution of the dislocation substructure of 1. 5% Cu added ferritic steels with various aging time are investigated after shear deformation. The aged materials are hardened by sm ail copper precipitates «1 Onm). The hardening behaviours for precipitate sizes ranging from 1 to 10 nm are analysed. Transmission electron microscopy observation show that the dislocation microstructure is not uniquely related to the strain rate or the level of the cumulated strain. This indicates that the patterning is promoted by the dislocation mutual interactions and delayed with the applied stress level. The evolution of the local misorientations measured by automatic orientation indexing procedure shows also that they are not correlated with the dislocation substructure aspect. Finally, a numerical modelling based on 3D discrete dislocation dynamics is developped in order to compute the effect of the precipitate distance on the dislocation annihilation rate
Galtier, André. "Contribution à l'étude de l'endommagement des aciers sous sollicitations uni ou multi-axiales." Paris, ENSAM, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ENAM0008.
Full textUenishi, Akihiro. "Comportement thermodynamique à grandes vitesses de déformation des aciers sans interstitiels à durcissement par solution solide." Paris 13, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA132035.
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